žandas in Lithuanian

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-, cognate with Latvian zods (“chin”) and Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos, “jaw, point”); compare Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“jaw, chin, cheek”), whence Old Prussian żauna (“jaw”) and English chin. Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|}} Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], {{der|lt|ine-pro||*ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-, {{cog|lv|zods||chin}} Latvian zods (“chin”), {{cog|grc|γνάθος||jaw, point}} Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos, “jaw, point”), {{m+|ine-pro|*ǵénus||jaw, chin, cheek}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“jaw, chin, cheek”), {{cog|prg|zauna|żauna|jaw}} Old Prussian żauna (“jaw”), {{cog|en|chin}} English chin Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|žandaĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=žándas}} žándas m (plural žandaĩ), {{lt-noun|m|žandaĩ|3|head=žándas}} žándas m (plural žandaĩ) stress pattern 3 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|žándas|žandaĩ|žándo|žandų̃|žándui|žandáms|žándą|žándus|žándu|žandaĩs|žandè|žanduosè|žánde|žandaĩ}} Forms: žándas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-3], žandaĩ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], žándas [nominative, singular], žandaĩ [nominative, plural], žándo [genitive, singular], žandų̃ [genitive, plural], žándui [dative, singular], žandáms [dative, plural], žándą [accusative, singular], žándus [accusative, plural], žándu [instrumental, singular], žandaĩs [instrumental, plural], žandè [locative, singular], žanduosè [locative, plural], žánde [singular, vocative], žandaĩ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zods",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian zods (“chin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γνάθος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jaw, point"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos, “jaw, point”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵénus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jaw, chin, cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“jaw, chin, cheek”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "zauna",
        "3": "żauna",
        "4": "jaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian żauna (“jaw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chin"
      },
      "expansion": "English chin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-, cognate with Latvian zods (“chin”) and Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos, “jaw, point”); compare Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“jaw, chin, cheek”), whence Old Prussian żauna (“jaw”) and English chin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žándas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žanduosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žánde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "žandaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "žándas"
      },
      "expansion": "žándas m (plural žandaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "žandaĩ",
        "3": "3",
        "head": "žándas"
      },
      "expansion": "žándas m (plural žandaĩ) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žándas",
        "10": "žandaĩs",
        "11": "žandè",
        "12": "žanduosè",
        "13": "žánde",
        "14": "žandaĩ",
        "2": "žandaĩ",
        "3": "žándo",
        "4": "žandų̃",
        "5": "žándui",
        "6": "žandáms",
        "7": "žándą",
        "8": "žándus",
        "9": "žándu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "lt:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheek"
      ],
      "id": "en-žandas-lt-noun-NUmyogXm",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cheek",
          "cheek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cheek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "žandas"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zods",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian zods (“chin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γνάθος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jaw, point"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos, “jaw, point”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵénus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jaw, chin, cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“jaw, chin, cheek”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "zauna",
        "3": "żauna",
        "4": "jaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian żauna (“jaw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chin"
      },
      "expansion": "English chin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *ǵonh₂dʰos, *ǵn̥h₂dʰ-, cognate with Latvian zods (“chin”) and Ancient Greek γνάθος (gnáthos, “jaw, point”); compare Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“jaw, chin, cheek”), whence Old Prussian żauna (“jaw”) and English chin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žándas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žándu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žanduosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žánde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žandaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "žandaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "žándas"
      },
      "expansion": "žándas m (plural žandaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "žandaĩ",
        "3": "3",
        "head": "žándas"
      },
      "expansion": "žándas m (plural žandaĩ) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žándas",
        "10": "žandaĩs",
        "11": "žandè",
        "12": "žanduosè",
        "13": "žánde",
        "14": "žandaĩ",
        "2": "žandaĩ",
        "3": "žándo",
        "4": "žandų̃",
        "5": "žándui",
        "6": "žandáms",
        "7": "žándą",
        "8": "žándus",
        "9": "žándu"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests",
        "lt:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cheek",
          "cheek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cheek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "žandas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"žandas" meaning in Lithuanian

Noun