"žala" meaning in Lithuanian

See žala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

Forms: žalà [canonical]
Etymology: Cognate with Latvian zàlba (“damage”), Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”) and dialectal Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”). Possibly linked to Irish galar (“sickness”), or alternatively with the root of žãlias (“green”). See English gall (“a type of sore”) for the former and gall (“bile”, etc.) for the latter. Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|zàlba|t=damage}} Latvian zàlba (“damage”), {{cog|ru|злой||wicked, bad}} Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”), {{m+|ru|назо́ла|t=anguish}} Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”), {{cog|ga|galar|t=sickness}} Irish galar (“sickness”), {{m+|en|gall||a type of sore|id=sore}} English gall (“a type of sore”) Head templates: {{head|lt|interjection|head=žalà}} žalà
  1. what a pity Synonyms: gaila
    Sense id: en-žala-lt-intj-25AByjil Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun

Etymology: Cognate with Latvian zàlba (“damage”), Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”) and dialectal Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”). Possibly linked to Irish galar (“sickness”), or alternatively with the root of žãlias (“green”). See English gall (“a type of sore”) for the former and gall (“bile”, etc.) for the latter. Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|zàlba|t=damage}} Latvian zàlba (“damage”), {{cog|ru|злой||wicked, bad}} Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”), {{m+|ru|назо́ла|t=anguish}} Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”), {{cog|ga|galar|t=sickness}} Irish galar (“sickness”), {{m+|en|gall||a type of sore|id=sore}} English gall (“a type of sore”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|žãlos||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=žalà}} žalà f (plural žãlos), {{lt-noun|f|žãlos|4|head=žalà}} žalà f (plural žãlos) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|žalà|žãlos|žalõs|žalų̃|žãlai|žalóms|žãlą|žalàs|žalà|žalomìs|žalojè|žalosè|žãla|žãlos}} Forms: žalà [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-4], žãlos [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], žalà [nominative, singular], žãlos [nominative, plural], žalõs [genitive, singular], žalų̃ [genitive, plural], žãlai [dative, singular], žalóms [dative, plural], žãlą [accusative, singular], žalàs [accusative, plural], žalà [instrumental, singular], žalomi̇̀s [instrumental, plural], žalojè [locative, singular], žalosè [locative, plural], žãla [singular, vocative], žãlos [plural, vocative]
  1. damage, harm
    Sense id: en-žala-lt-noun-RtPD-0cF Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zàlba",
        "t": "damage"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian zàlba (“damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "злой",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wicked, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "назо́ла",
        "t": "anguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "galar",
        "t": "sickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish galar (“sickness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gall",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a type of sore",
        "id": "sore"
      },
      "expansion": "English gall (“a type of sore”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian zàlba (“damage”), Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”) and dialectal Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”). Possibly linked to Irish galar (“sickness”), or alternatively with the root of žãlias (“green”). See English gall (“a type of sore”) for the former and gall (“bile”, etc.) for the latter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žalà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalomi̇̀s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "žãlos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "žalà"
      },
      "expansion": "žalà f (plural žãlos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "žãlos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "žalà"
      },
      "expansion": "žalà f (plural žãlos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žalà",
        "10": "žalomìs",
        "11": "žalojè",
        "12": "žalosè",
        "13": "žãla",
        "14": "žãlos",
        "2": "žãlos",
        "3": "žalõs",
        "4": "žalų̃",
        "5": "žãlai",
        "6": "žalóms",
        "7": "žãlą",
        "8": "žalàs",
        "9": "žalà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "damage, harm"
      ],
      "id": "en-žala-lt-noun-RtPD-0cF",
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:žala"
  ],
  "word": "žala"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zàlba",
        "t": "damage"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian zàlba (“damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "злой",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wicked, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "назо́ла",
        "t": "anguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "galar",
        "t": "sickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish galar (“sickness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gall",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a type of sore",
        "id": "sore"
      },
      "expansion": "English gall (“a type of sore”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian zàlba (“damage”), Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”) and dialectal Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”). Possibly linked to Irish galar (“sickness”), or alternatively with the root of žãlias (“green”). See English gall (“a type of sore”) for the former and gall (“bile”, etc.) for the latter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žalà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "žalà"
      },
      "expansion": "žalà",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what a pity"
      ],
      "id": "en-žala-lt-intj-25AByjil",
      "links": [
        [
          "what a pity",
          "what a pity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gaila"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:žala"
  ],
  "word": "žala"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
    "Lithuanian interjections",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zàlba",
        "t": "damage"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian zàlba (“damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "злой",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wicked, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "назо́ла",
        "t": "anguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "galar",
        "t": "sickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish galar (“sickness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gall",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a type of sore",
        "id": "sore"
      },
      "expansion": "English gall (“a type of sore”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian zàlba (“damage”), Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”) and dialectal Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”). Possibly linked to Irish galar (“sickness”), or alternatively with the root of žãlias (“green”). See English gall (“a type of sore”) for the former and gall (“bile”, etc.) for the latter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žalà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalomi̇̀s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žalosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žãlos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "žãlos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "žalà"
      },
      "expansion": "žalà f (plural žãlos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "žãlos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "žalà"
      },
      "expansion": "žalà f (plural žãlos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žalà",
        "10": "žalomìs",
        "11": "žalojè",
        "12": "žalosè",
        "13": "žãla",
        "14": "žãlos",
        "2": "žãlos",
        "3": "žalõs",
        "4": "žalų̃",
        "5": "žãlai",
        "6": "žalóms",
        "7": "žãlą",
        "8": "žalàs",
        "9": "žalà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "damage, harm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:žala"
  ],
  "word": "žala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
    "Lithuanian interjections",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "zàlba",
        "t": "damage"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian zàlba (“damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "злой",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wicked, bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "назо́ла",
        "t": "anguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "galar",
        "t": "sickness"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish galar (“sickness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gall",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a type of sore",
        "id": "sore"
      },
      "expansion": "English gall (“a type of sore”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian zàlba (“damage”), Russian злой (zloj, “wicked, bad”) and dialectal Russian назо́ла (nazóla, “anguish”). Possibly linked to Irish galar (“sickness”), or alternatively with the root of žãlias (“green”). See English gall (“a type of sore”) for the former and gall (“bile”, etc.) for the latter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žalà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "žalà"
      },
      "expansion": "žalà",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "what a pity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what a pity",
          "what a pity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gaila"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:žala"
  ],
  "word": "žala"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.