"šermukšnis" meaning in Lithuanian

See šermukšnis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃɛrˈmʊk.ʃnʲɪs/
Etymology: Cognate with Proto-Slavic *čermъxa (“hagberry”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-. From Proto-Indo-European *ḱrem-; compare Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”), Old Irish crem (“dog's leek, buckrams”), Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”). Other forms in *k include Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramson”) and Lithuanian dialectal kermušė (“ramson”). A similar variance between Balto-Slavic *k and *ś can be found between šeima and kaimas; see for more. Etymology templates: {{root|lt|ine-pro|*ḱrem-}}, {{cog|sla-pro|*čermъxa|t=hagberry}} Proto-Slavic *čermъxa (“hagberry”), {{der|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-, {{cog|ine-pro|*ḱrem-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱrem-, {{cog|gmw-pro|*hramusō|t=ramson}} Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”), {{cog|sga|crem|t=dog's leek, buckrams}} Old Irish crem (“dog's leek, buckrams”), {{cog|grc|κρόμμυον|t=onion}} Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”), {{cog|sla-pro|*čermъša|t=ramson}} Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramson”), {{cog|lt|-}} Lithuanian Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|šermùkšniai||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=šermùkšnis}} šermùkšnis m (plural šermùkšniai), {{lt-noun|m|šermùkšniai|2|head=šermùkšnis}} šermùkšnis m (plural šermùkšniai) stress pattern 2 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|šermùkšnis|šermùkšniai|šermùkšnio|šermùkšnių|šermùkšniui|šermùkšniams|šermùkšnį|šermukšniùs|šermukšniù|šermùkšniais|šermùkšnyje|šermùkšniuose|šermùkšni|šermùkšniai}} Forms: šermùkšnis [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-2], šermùkšniai [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], šermùkšnis [nominative, singular], šermùkšniai [nominative, plural], šermùkšnio [genitive, singular], šermùkšnių [genitive, plural], šermùkšniui [dative, singular], šermùkšniams [dative, plural], šermùkšnį [accusative, singular], šermukšniùs [accusative, plural], šermukšniù [instrumental, singular], šermùkšniais [instrumental, plural], šermùkšnyje [locative, singular], šermùkšniuose [locative, plural], šermùkšni [singular, vocative], šermùkšniai [plural, vocative]
  1. rowan, mountain ash (shrub of the genus Sorbus) Categories (lifeform): Pome fruits Derived forms: šermukšninis, šermukšniauti, šermukšnynas
    Sense id: en-šermukšnis-lt-noun-MR33B72M Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱrem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čermъxa",
        "t": "hagberry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čermъxa (“hagberry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱrem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrem-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*hramusō",
        "t": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "crem",
        "t": "dog's leek, buckrams"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish crem (“dog's leek, buckrams”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόμμυον",
        "t": "onion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čermъša",
        "t": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *čermъxa (“hagberry”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-. From Proto-Indo-European *ḱrem-; compare Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”), Old Irish crem (“dog's leek, buckrams”), Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”).\nOther forms in *k include Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramson”) and Lithuanian dialectal kermušė (“ramson”). A similar variance between Balto-Slavic *k and *ś can be found between šeima and kaimas; see for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-is-1-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermukšniùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermukšniù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "šermùkšniai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "šermùkšnis"
      },
      "expansion": "šermùkšnis m (plural šermùkšniai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "šermùkšniai",
        "3": "2",
        "head": "šermùkšnis"
      },
      "expansion": "šermùkšnis m (plural šermùkšniai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šermùkšnis",
        "10": "šermùkšniais",
        "11": "šermùkšnyje",
        "12": "šermùkšniuose",
        "13": "šermùkšni",
        "14": "šermùkšniai",
        "2": "šermùkšniai",
        "3": "šermùkšnio",
        "4": "šermùkšnių",
        "5": "šermùkšniui",
        "6": "šermùkšniams",
        "7": "šermùkšnį",
        "8": "šermukšniùs",
        "9": "šermukšniù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "lt:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "šermukšninis"
        },
        {
          "word": "šermukšniauti"
        },
        {
          "word": "šermukšnynas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rowan, mountain ash (shrub of the genus Sorbus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šermukšnis-lt-noun-MR33B72M",
      "links": [
        [
          "rowan",
          "rowan"
        ],
        [
          "mountain ash",
          "mountain ash"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub#English"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sorbus",
          "Sorbus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛrˈmʊk.ʃnʲɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šermukšnis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "šermukšninis"
    },
    {
      "word": "šermukšniauti"
    },
    {
      "word": "šermukšnynas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱrem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čermъxa",
        "t": "hagberry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čermъxa (“hagberry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱrem-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrem-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*hramusō",
        "t": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "crem",
        "t": "dog's leek, buckrams"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish crem (“dog's leek, buckrams”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόμμυον",
        "t": "onion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čermъša",
        "t": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramson”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Slavic *čermъxa (“hagberry”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kermuṣ-, *śermuṣ-. From Proto-Indo-European *ḱrem-; compare Proto-West Germanic *hramusō (“ramson”), Old Irish crem (“dog's leek, buckrams”), Ancient Greek κρόμμυον (krómmuon, “onion”).\nOther forms in *k include Proto-Slavic *čermъša (“ramson”) and Lithuanian dialectal kermušė (“ramson”). A similar variance between Balto-Slavic *k and *ś can be found between šeima and kaimas; see for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-is-1-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermukšniùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermukšniù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šermùkšniai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "šermùkšniai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "šermùkšnis"
      },
      "expansion": "šermùkšnis m (plural šermùkšniai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "šermùkšniai",
        "3": "2",
        "head": "šermùkšnis"
      },
      "expansion": "šermùkšnis m (plural šermùkšniai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šermùkšnis",
        "10": "šermùkšniais",
        "11": "šermùkšnyje",
        "12": "šermùkšniuose",
        "13": "šermùkšni",
        "14": "šermùkšniai",
        "2": "šermùkšniai",
        "3": "šermùkšnio",
        "4": "šermùkšnių",
        "5": "šermùkšniui",
        "6": "šermùkšniams",
        "7": "šermùkšnį",
        "8": "šermukšniùs",
        "9": "šermukšniù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱrem-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lt:Pome fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rowan, mountain ash (shrub of the genus Sorbus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rowan",
          "rowan"
        ],
        [
          "mountain ash",
          "mountain ash"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub#English"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sorbus",
          "Sorbus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛrˈmʊk.ʃnʲɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šermukšnis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šermukšnis meaning in Lithuanian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.