"šeima" meaning in Lithuanian

See šeima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕɛjˈmɐ]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”), from the root *tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”). Cognate to Russian семья (semʹja, “family”), English home. Compare kaimas. Etymology templates: {{root|lt|ine-pro|*ḱey-}}, {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*śeimā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*tḱóymos|*tḱey-meh₂|settlement, village; family}} Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”), {{cog|ru|семья||family}} Russian семья (semʹja, “family”), {{cog|en|home}} English home Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|šeĩmos||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=šeimà}} šeimà f (plural šei̇̃mos), {{lt-noun|f|šeĩmos|4|head=šeimà}} šeimà f (plural šei̇̃mos) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|šeimà|šeĩmos|šeimõs|šeimų̃|šeĩmai|šeimóms|šeĩmą|šeimàs|šeimà|šeimomìs|šeimojè|šeimosè|šeĩma|šeĩmos}} Forms: šeimà [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-4], šei̇̃mos [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], šeimà [nominative, singular], šei̇̃mos [nominative, plural], šeimõs [genitive, singular], šeimų̃ [genitive, plural], šei̇̃mai [dative, singular], šeimóms [dative, plural], šei̇̃mą [accusative, singular], šeimàs [accusative, plural], šeimà [instrumental, singular], šeimomi̇̀s [instrumental, plural], šeimojè [locative, singular], šeimosè [locative, plural], šei̇̃ma [singular, vocative], šei̇̃mos [plural, vocative]
  1. family Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-šeima-lt-noun-00pWmreq Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śeimā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tḱóymos",
        "4": "*tḱey-meh₂",
        "5": "settlement, village; family"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "семья",
        "3": "",
        "4": "family"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian семья (semʹja, “family”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "English home",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”), from the root *tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”). Cognate to Russian семья (semʹja, “family”), English home. Compare kaimas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimomi̇̀s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃ma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "šeĩmos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "šeimà"
      },
      "expansion": "šeimà f (plural šei̇̃mos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "šeĩmos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "šeimà"
      },
      "expansion": "šeimà f (plural šei̇̃mos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šeimà",
        "10": "šeimomìs",
        "11": "šeimojè",
        "12": "šeimosè",
        "13": "šeĩma",
        "14": "šeĩmos",
        "2": "šeĩmos",
        "3": "šeimõs",
        "4": "šeimų̃",
        "5": "šeĩmai",
        "6": "šeimóms",
        "7": "šeĩmą",
        "8": "šeimàs",
        "9": "šeimà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "lt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "id": "en-šeima-lt-noun-00pWmreq",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɛjˈmɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šeima"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śeimā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tḱóymos",
        "4": "*tḱey-meh₂",
        "5": "settlement, village; family"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "семья",
        "3": "",
        "4": "family"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian семья (semʹja, “family”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "English home",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”), from the root *tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”). Cognate to Russian семья (semʹja, “family”), English home. Compare kaimas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimomi̇̀s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃ma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šei̇̃mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "šeĩmos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "šeimà"
      },
      "expansion": "šeimà f (plural šei̇̃mos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "šeĩmos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "šeimà"
      },
      "expansion": "šeimà f (plural šei̇̃mos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šeimà",
        "10": "šeimomìs",
        "11": "šeimojè",
        "12": "šeimosè",
        "13": "šeĩma",
        "14": "šeĩmos",
        "2": "šeĩmos",
        "3": "šeimõs",
        "4": "šeimų̃",
        "5": "šeĩmai",
        "6": "šeimóms",
        "7": "šeĩmą",
        "8": "šeimàs",
        "9": "šeimà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lt:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɛjˈmɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šeima"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šeima meaning in Lithuanian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.