šeima in Lithuanian

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Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”), from the root *tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”). Cognate to Russian семья (semʹja, “family”), English home. Compare kaimas. Etymology templates: {{root|lt|ine-pro|*ḱey-}}, {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*śeimā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*tḱóymos|*tḱey-meh₂|settlement, village; family}} Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”), {{m|ine-pro|*tḱey-||to lie down; to settle, inhabit}} *tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”), {{cog|ru|семья||family}} Russian семья (semʹja, “family”), {{cog|en|home}} English home, {{m|lt|kaimas}} kaimas Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|šeĩmos||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=šeimà}} šeimà f (plural šeĩmos), {{lt-noun|f|šeĩmos|4|head=šeimà}} šeimà f (plural šeĩmos) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|šeimà|šeĩmos|šeimõs|šeimų̃|šeĩmai|šeimóms|šeĩmą|šeimàs|šeimà|šeimomìs|šeimojè|šeimosè|šeĩma|šeĩmos}} Forms: šeimà [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-4], šeĩmos [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], šeimà [nominative, singular], šeĩmos [nominative, plural], šeimõs [genitive, singular], šeimų̃ [genitive, plural], šeĩmai [dative, singular], šeimóms [dative, plural], šeĩmą [accusative, singular], šeimàs [accusative, plural], šeimà [instrumental, singular], šeimomìs [instrumental, plural], šeimojè [locative, singular], šeimosè [locative, plural], šeĩma [singular, vocative], šeĩmos [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śeimā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tḱóymos",
        "4": "*tḱey-meh₂",
        "5": "settlement, village; family"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tḱey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lie down; to settle, inhabit"
      },
      "expansion": "*tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "семья",
        "3": "",
        "4": "family"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian семья (semʹja, “family”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "English home",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaimas"
      },
      "expansion": "kaimas",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”), from the root *tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”). Cognate to Russian семья (semʹja, “family”), English home. Compare kaimas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "šeĩmos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "šeimà"
      },
      "expansion": "šeimà f (plural šeĩmos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "šeĩmos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "šeimà"
      },
      "expansion": "šeimà f (plural šeĩmos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šeimà",
        "10": "šeimomìs",
        "11": "šeimojè",
        "12": "šeimosè",
        "13": "šeĩma",
        "14": "šeĩmos",
        "2": "šeĩmos",
        "3": "šeimõs",
        "4": "šeimų̃",
        "5": "šeĩmai",
        "6": "šeimóms",
        "7": "šeĩmą",
        "8": "šeimàs",
        "9": "šeimà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "lt:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "id": "en-šeima-lt-noun-00pWmreq",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šeima"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śeimā́ˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tḱóymos",
        "4": "*tḱey-meh₂",
        "5": "settlement, village; family"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tḱey-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lie down; to settle, inhabit"
      },
      "expansion": "*tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "семья",
        "3": "",
        "4": "family"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian семья (semʹja, “family”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "English home",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaimas"
      },
      "expansion": "kaimas",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śeimā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-meh₂ (“settlement, village; family”), from the root *tḱey- (“to lie down; to settle, inhabit”). Cognate to Russian семья (semʹja, “family”), English home. Compare kaimas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimõs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimóms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimàs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimà",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimomìs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimojè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeimosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeĩmos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "šeĩmos",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "šeimà"
      },
      "expansion": "šeimà f (plural šeĩmos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "šeĩmos",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "šeimà"
      },
      "expansion": "šeimà f (plural šeĩmos) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šeimà",
        "10": "šeimomìs",
        "11": "šeimojè",
        "12": "šeimosè",
        "13": "šeĩma",
        "14": "šeĩmos",
        "2": "šeĩmos",
        "3": "šeimõs",
        "4": "šeimų̃",
        "5": "šeĩmai",
        "6": "šeimóms",
        "7": "šeĩmą",
        "8": "šeimàs",
        "9": "šeimà"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "lt:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šeima"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"šeima" meaning in Lithuanian

Noun