"ėras" meaning in Lithuanian

See ėras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀraˀ (“spring harvest”), from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”). Cognate with Latvian jērs (“lamb”), Proto-Slavic *ěrъka (whence Polish jarka (“spring harvest; young ewe”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*jeˀraˀ|t=spring harvest}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀraˀ (“spring harvest”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*yóh₁r̥|t=year}} Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”), {{cog|lv|jērs|t=lamb}} Latvian jērs (“lamb”), {{cog|sla-pro|*ěrъka}} Proto-Slavic *ěrъka, {{cog|pl|jarka|t=spring harvest; young ewe}} Polish jarka (“spring harvest; young ewe”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|ėraĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=ė́ras}} ė́ras m (plural ėraĩ), {{lt-noun|m|ėraĩ|3|head=ė́ras}} ė́ras m (plural ėraĩ) stress pattern 3 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|ė́ras|ėraĩ|ė́ro|ėrų̃|ė́rui|ėráms|ė́rą|ė́rus|ė́ru|ėraĩs|ėrè|ėruosè|ė́re|ėraĩ}} Forms: ė́ras [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-3], ėraĩ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ė́ras [nominative, singular], ėraĩ [nominative, plural], ė́ro [genitive, singular], ėrų̃ [genitive, plural], ė́rui [dative, singular], ėráms [dative, plural], ė́rą [accusative, singular], ė́rus [accusative, plural], ė́ru [instrumental, singular], ėraĩs [instrumental, plural], ėrè [locative, singular], ėruosè [locative, plural], ė́re [singular, vocative], ėraĩ [plural, vocative]
  1. (uncommon) lamb Tags: uncommon Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Sheep Synonyms: ėriukas
    Sense id: en-ėras-lt-noun-nSM4S-P9 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*jeˀraˀ",
        "t": "spring harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀraˀ (“spring harvest”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yóh₁r̥",
        "t": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jērs",
        "t": "lamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian jērs (“lamb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ěrъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ěrъka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jarka",
        "t": "spring harvest; young ewe"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jarka (“spring harvest; young ewe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀraˀ (“spring harvest”), from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”). Cognate with Latvian jērs (“lamb”), Proto-Slavic *ěrъka (whence Polish jarka (“spring harvest; young ewe”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ė́ras",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėraĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́ras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėraĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́ro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėrų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́rui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėráms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́rą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́rus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́ru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėraĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėrè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėruosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́re",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėraĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ėraĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "ė́ras"
      },
      "expansion": "ė́ras m (plural ėraĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ėraĩ",
        "3": "3",
        "head": "ė́ras"
      },
      "expansion": "ė́ras m (plural ėraĩ) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ė́ras",
        "10": "ėraĩs",
        "11": "ėrè",
        "12": "ėruosè",
        "13": "ė́re",
        "14": "ėraĩ",
        "2": "ėraĩ",
        "3": "ė́ro",
        "4": "ėrų̃",
        "5": "ė́rui",
        "6": "ėráms",
        "7": "ė́rą",
        "8": "ė́rus",
        "9": "ė́ru"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "lt:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "lt:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb"
      ],
      "id": "en-ėras-lt-noun-nSM4S-P9",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) lamb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ėriukas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈæːɾɐs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ėras"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*jeˀraˀ",
        "t": "spring harvest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀraˀ (“spring harvest”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yóh₁r̥",
        "t": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jērs",
        "t": "lamb"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian jērs (“lamb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ěrъka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ěrъka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jarka",
        "t": "spring harvest; young ewe"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jarka (“spring harvest; young ewe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jeˀraˀ (“spring harvest”), from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”). Cognate with Latvian jērs (“lamb”), Proto-Slavic *ěrъka (whence Polish jarka (“spring harvest; young ewe”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ė́ras",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėraĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́ras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėraĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́ro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėrų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́rui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėráms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́rą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́rus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́ru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėraĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėrè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėruosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ė́re",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ėraĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "ėraĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "ė́ras"
      },
      "expansion": "ė́ras m (plural ėraĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ėraĩ",
        "3": "3",
        "head": "ė́ras"
      },
      "expansion": "ė́ras m (plural ėraĩ) stress pattern 3",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ė́ras",
        "10": "ėraĩs",
        "11": "ėrè",
        "12": "ėruosè",
        "13": "ė́re",
        "14": "ėraĩ",
        "2": "ėraĩ",
        "3": "ė́ro",
        "4": "ėrų̃",
        "5": "ė́rui",
        "6": "ėráms",
        "7": "ė́rą",
        "8": "ė́rus",
        "9": "ė́ru"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lithuanian terms with uncommon senses",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lt:Baby animals",
        "lt:Sheep"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) lamb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ėriukas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈæːɾɐs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ėras"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ėras meaning in Lithuanian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.