varna

lt-noun

várna f (plural várnos) stress pattern 1

várna (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
várnos (plural)
várna (nominative singular)
várnos (nominative plural)
várnos (genitive singular)
várnų (genitive plural)
várnai (dative singular)
várnoms (dative plural)
várną (accusative singular)
várnas (accusative plural)
várna (instrumental singular)
várnomis (instrumental plural)
várnoje (locative singular)
várnose (locative plural)
várna (singular vocative)
várnos (plural vocative)

várna krañkia/rė̃kia

Corvus cornix
Corvus cornix#Translingual


avis

avìs (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
ãvys (plural)
avìs (nominative singular)
ãvys (nominative plural)
aviẽs (genitive singular)
avių̃ (genitive plural)
ãviai (dative singular)
avìms (dative plural)
ãvį (accusative singular)
avìs (accusative plural)
avimì (instrumental singular)
avimìs (instrumental plural)
avyjè (locative singular)
avysè (locative plural)
aviẽ (singular vocative)
ãvys (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *áwis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis.


žirafa

žirafà f (plural žirãfos) stress pattern 2

žirafà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
žirãfos (plural)
žirafà (nominative singular)
žirãfos (nominative plural)
žirãfos (genitive singular)
žirãfų (genitive plural)
žirãfai (dative singular)
žirãfoms (dative plural)
žirãfą (accusative singular)
žirafàs (accusative plural)
žirafà (instrumental singular)
žirãfomis (instrumental plural)
žirãfoje (locative singular)
žirãfose (locative plural)
žirãfa (singular vocative)
žirãfos (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Italian giraffa, from Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa).


katė

katė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
kãtės (plural)
katė̃ (nominative singular)
kãtės (nominative plural)
katė̃s (genitive singular)
kačių̃ (genitive plural)
kãtei (dative singular)
katė́ms (dative plural)
kãtę (accusative singular)
katès (accusative plural)
katè (instrumental singular)
katėmìs (instrumental plural)
katėjè (locative singular)
katėsè (locative plural)
kãte (singular vocative)
kãtės (plural vocative)

A common European Wanderwort and related to Latvian kaķis, Proto-Slavic *kotъ. Ultimately via Proto-Indo-European from an Afroasiatic language.


gyvūnas

gyvū̃nas m (plural gyvū̃nai) stress pattern 2

gyvū̃nas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
gyvū̃nai (plural)
gyvū̃nas (nominative singular)
gyvū̃nai (nominative plural)
gyvū̃no (genitive singular)
gyvū̃nų (genitive plural)
gyvū̃nui (dative singular)
gyvū̃nams (dative plural)
gyvū̃ną (accusative singular)
gyvūnùs (accusative plural)
gyvūnù (instrumental singular)
gyvū̃nais (instrumental plural)
gyvūnè (locative singular)
gyvū̃nuose (locative plural)
gyvū̃ne (singular vocative)
gyvū̃nai (plural vocative)

[ɡʲiːˈʋuːnɐs]


šuo

šuõ m (plural šùnys, feminine kalė̃) stress pattern 4

šuõ (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
šùnys (plural)
kalė̃ (feminine)
šuõ (nominative singular)
šùnys (nominative plural)
šuñs (genitive singular)
šunų̃ (genitive plural)
šùniui (dative singular)
šunìms (dative plural)
šùnį (accusative singular)
šunìs (accusative plural)
šuniù (instrumental singular)
šunimì (instrumental singular)
šunimìs (instrumental plural)
šunyjè (locative singular)
šunysè (locative plural)
šuniẽ (singular vocative)
šùnys (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kwṓ (“dog”); compare Latvian suns, Old Prussian sunis (“dog”), Proto-Slavic *sùka (“bitch”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”). Cognate to Armenian շուն (šun), Sanskrit श्वन् (śvā́), Latin canis, Proto-Germanic *hundaz.


bananas

banãnas m (plural banãnai) stress pattern 2

banãnas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
banãnai (plural)
banãnas (nominative singular)
banãnai (nominative plural)
banãno (genitive singular)
banãnų (genitive plural)
banãnui (dative singular)
banãnams (dative plural)
banãną (accusative singular)
bananùs (accusative plural)
bananù (instrumental singular)
banãnais (instrumental plural)
bananè (locative singular)
banãnuose (locative plural)
banãne (singular vocative)
banãnai (plural vocative)


blusa

blusà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
blusà (nominative singular)
blùsos (nominative plural)
blùsos (genitive singular)
blùsų (genitive plural)
blùsai (dative singular)
blùsoms (dative plural)
blùsą (accusative singular)
blusàs (accusative plural)
blusà (instrumental singular)
blùsomis (instrumental plural)
blùsoje (locative singular)
blùsose (locative plural)
blùsa (singular vocative)
blùsos (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *blúšāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlúseh₂.


briedis

bríedis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
bríedis (nominative singular)
bríedžiai (nominative plural)
bríedžio (genitive singular)
bríedžių (genitive plural)
bríedžiui (dative singular)
bríedžiams (dative plural)
bríedį (accusative singular)
bríedžius (accusative plural)
bríedžiu (instrumental singular)
bríedžiais (instrumental plural)
bríedyje (locative singular)
bríedžiuose (locative plural)
bríedi (singular vocative)
bríedžiai (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bried-, seemingly from a Proto-Indo-European *bʰreydʰ- (“elk, deer”). Cognate with Latvian briedis (“elk”), Old Prussian braydis (“elk”) (< *breidis); outside of Baltic, cognate with Sudovian brid (“deer”), Elfdalian brinde (“elk”), Swedish brinde (“elk”), Ancient Greek βρένδος (bréndos, “deer”) (from Messapic), Albanian bri (“horn, antler”). Various formally and semantically unconvincing proposals have been given to derive these words from a Proto-Indo-European verbal formation.


ožys

ožỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
ožiaĩ (plural)
ožỹs (nominative singular)
ožiaĩ (nominative plural)
óžio (genitive singular)
ožių̃ (genitive plural)
óžiui (dative singular)
ožiáms (dative plural)
óžį (accusative singular)
óžius (accusative plural)
óžiu (instrumental singular)
ožiaĩs (instrumental plural)
ožyjè (locative singular)
ožiuosè (locative plural)
ožỹ (singular vocative)
ožiaĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“goat”). Compare Old Armenian այծ (ayc, “goat”).

(criminal slang, derogatory) rat, snitch (an inmate who is an informer and collaborates with authorities)


lašiša

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *laśas, from Proto-Indo-European *loḱs-os- (“salmon, trout”) or *laḱs-, cognate with Russian лосо́сь (losósʹ).


karvė

lt-noun

kárvė f (plural kárvės) stress pattern 1

kárvė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
kárvės (plural)
kárvė (nominative singular)
kárvės (nominative plural)
kárvės (genitive singular)
kárvių (genitive plural)
kárvei (dative singular)
kárvėms (dative plural)
kárvę (accusative singular)
kárves (accusative plural)
kárve (instrumental singular)
kárvėmis (instrumental plural)
kárvėje (locative singular)
kárvėse (locative plural)
kárve (singular vocative)
kárvės (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ (“cow”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorh₂-weh₂, from *ḱerh₂- (“head, top; horn”), with an irregular depalatalization of the *ḱ. Cognate with Old Prussian curwis (“ox”), Proto-Slavic *korva (“cow”), English hart; see the Proto-Slavic for more on the phonetic development.


obuolys

obuolỹs m (plural obuoliaĩ) stress pattern 3a

obuolỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3a)
obuoliaĩ (plural)
obuolỹs (nominative singular)
obuoliaĩ (nominative plural)
óbuolio (genitive singular)
obuolių̃ (genitive plural)
óbuoliui (dative singular)
obuoliáms (dative plural)
óbuolį (accusative singular)
óbuolius (accusative plural)
óbuoliu (instrumental singular)
obuoliaĩs (instrumental plural)
obuolyjè (locative singular)
obuoliuosè (locative plural)
obuolỹ (singular vocative)
obuoliaĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *āˀbōl, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl. Compare Proto-Germanic *aplaz (whence English apple), Russian я́блоко (jábloko), Bulgarian я́бълка (jábǎlka), Irish úll.


kadagys

kadagỹs m (plural kadagiaĩ) stress pattern 3ᵇ

kadagỹs m stress pattern 3ᵇ (canonical)
kadagiaĩ (plural)
kadagỹs (nominative singular)
kadagiaĩ (nominative plural)
kãdagio (genitive singular)
kadagių̃ (genitive plural)
kãdagiui (dative singular)
kadagiáms (dative plural)
kãdagį (accusative singular)
kãdagius (accusative plural)
kãdagiu (instrumental singular)
kadagiaĩs (instrumental plural)
kadagyjè (locative singular)
kadagiuosè (locative plural)
kadagỹ (singular vocative)
kadagiaĩ (plural vocative)

[kɐd̪ɐˈɡʲǐːs̪]


ungurys

ungurỹs m (plural unguriaĩ) stress pattern 3ᵇ

ungurỹs m stress pattern 3ᵇ (canonical)
unguriaĩ (plural)
ungurỹs (nominative singular)
unguriaĩ (nominative plural)
uñgurio (genitive singular)
ungurių̃ (genitive plural)
uñguriui (dative singular)
unguriáms (dative plural)
uñgurį (accusative singular)
uñgurius (accusative plural)
uñguriu (instrumental singular)
unguriaĩs (instrumental plural)
unguryjè (locative singular)
unguriuosè (locative plural)
ungurỹ (singular vocative)
unguriaĩ (plural vocative)

[ʊŋɡʊˈrʲiːs̪]

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *angurjas (compare Old Prussian angurgis, Polish węgorz), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ-ur-yos (compare Lithuanian ánkštara, inkštìras (“pimple; tapeworm”), German Engerling (“maggot”), Albanian thnegël (“ant”)), enlargement of *h₂éngʷʰis (“snake”). More at angìs.


rugys

rugỹs m (plural rugiaĩ) stress pattern 4

rugỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
rugiaĩ (plural)
rugỹs (nominative singular)
rugiaĩ (nominative plural)
rùgio (genitive singular)
rugių̃ (genitive plural)
rùgiui (dative singular)
rugiáms (dative plural)
rùgį (accusative singular)
rugiùs (accusative plural)
rugiù (instrumental singular)
rugiaĩs (instrumental plural)
rugyjè (locative singular)
rugiuosè (locative plural)
rugỹ (singular vocative)
rugiaĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís, from Proto-Indo-European *Hrugʰís, itself perhaps a borrowing from a Far Eastern language.
Cognates include Latvian rudzi, Old Prussian ruggis, Proto-Slavic *rъžь (Russian рожь (rožʹ), Ukrainian рожь (rožʹ), Bulgarian ръж (rǎž), Czech rež, Polish reż), Proto-Germanic *rugiz (Old High German rocko, German Roggen, Dutch rogge, Old English ryge, English rye,
Old Norse rugr, Swedish råg, Finnish ruis, Danish rug).


širšė

From earlier širšuo, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śiršō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s-. Cognate with English hornet.


kamanė

kamãnė f (plural kamãnės) stress pattern 2

kamãnė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
kamãnės (plural)
kamãnė (nominative singular)
kamãnės (nominative plural)
kamãnės (genitive singular)
kamãnių (genitive plural)
kamãnei (dative singular)
kamãnėms (dative plural)
kamãnę (accusative singular)
kamanès (accusative plural)
kamanè (instrumental singular)
kamãnėmis (instrumental plural)
kamãnėje (locative singular)
kamãnėse (locative plural)
kamãne (singular vocative)
kamãnės (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kamanēˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *kemH-. Compare Latvian kamene and Latgalian kamane.


tulpė

tùlpė (canonical feminine)
tùlpė (nominative singular)
tùlpės (nominative plural)
tùlpės (genitive singular)
tùlpių (genitive plural)
tùlpei (dative singular)
tùlpėms (dative plural)
tùlpę (accusative singular)
tùlpes (accusative plural)
tùlpe (instrumental singular)
tùlpėmis (instrumental plural)
tùlpėje (locative singular)
tùlpėse (locative plural)
tùlpe (singular vocative)
tùlpės (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Tulpe, from Dutch tulp, from Ottoman Turkish دلبند (tülbent), from Persian دلبند (dolband). Doublet of turbanas.


zebras

zèbras m (plural zèbrai) stress pattern 2

zèbras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
zèbrai (plural)
zèbras (nominative singular)
zèbrai (nominative plural)
zèbro (genitive singular)
zèbrų (genitive plural)
zèbrui (dative singular)
zèbrams (dative plural)
zèbrą (accusative singular)
zebrùs (accusative plural)
zebrù (instrumental singular)
zèbrais (instrumental plural)
zebrè (locative singular)
zèbruose (locative plural)
zèbre (singular vocative)
zèbrai (plural vocative)


aras

ãras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
araĩ (plural)
ãras (nominative singular)
araĩ (nominative plural)
ãro (genitive singular)
arų̃ (genitive plural)
ãrui (dative singular)
aráms (dative plural)
ãrą (accusative singular)
arùs (accusative plural)
arù (instrumental singular)
araĩs (instrumental plural)
arè (locative singular)
aruosè (locative plural)
ãre (singular vocative)
araĩ (plural vocative)

Neologism according to LKŽ. Based on Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō; compare erelis, Proto-Germanic *arô.


hiena

hienà f (plural hiènos) stress pattern 2

hienà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
hiènos (plural)
hienà (nominative singular)
hiènos (nominative plural)
hiènos (genitive singular)
hiènų (genitive plural)
hiènai (dative singular)
hiènoms (dative plural)
hièną (accusative singular)
hienàs (accusative plural)
hienà (instrumental singular)
hiènomis (instrumental plural)
hiènoje (locative singular)
hiènose (locative plural)
hièna (singular vocative)
hiènos (plural vocative)


varnas

var̃nas m (plural varnaĩ) stress pattern 4

var̃nas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
varnaĩ (plural)
var̃nas (nominative singular)
varnaĩ (nominative plural)
var̃no (genitive singular)
varnų̃ (genitive plural)
var̃nui (dative singular)
varnáms (dative plural)
var̃ną (accusative singular)
varnùs (accusative plural)
varnù (instrumental singular)
varnaĩs (instrumental plural)
varnè (locative singular)
varnuosè (locative plural)
var̃ne (singular vocative)
varnaĩ (plural vocative)


antis

ántis (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
antys (plural)
ántis (nominative singular)
ántys (nominative plural)
ánties (genitive singular)
ánčių (genitive plural)
ánčiai (dative singular)
ántims (dative plural)
ántį (accusative singular)
ántis (accusative plural)
ántimi (instrumental singular)
ántimis (instrumental plural)
ántyje (locative singular)
ántyse (locative plural)
ántie (singular vocative)
ántys (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀtis, i-stem variant of Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts (“duck, aquatic bird”). Cognate with Old Prussian antis, Proto-Slavic *ǫtь, annet.


driežas

lt-noun

dríežas m (plural driežaĩ) stress pattern 3

dríežas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
driežaĩ (plural)
dríežas (nominative singular)
driežaĩ (nominative plural)
dríežo (genitive singular)
driežų̃ (genitive plural)
dríežui (dative singular)
driežáms (dative plural)
dríežą (accusative singular)
dríežus (accusative plural)
dríežu (instrumental singular)
driežaĩs (instrumental plural)
driežè (locative singular)
driežuosè (locative plural)
dríeže (singular vocative)
driežaĩ (plural vocative)

[ˈdʲɾʲiɛʒɐs]


pelė

pelė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
pẽlės (plural)
pelė̃ (nominative singular)
pẽlės (nominative plural)
pelė̃s (genitive singular)
pelių̃ (genitive plural)
pẽlei (dative singular)
pelė́ms (dative plural)
pẽlę (accusative singular)
pelès (accusative plural)
pelè (instrumental singular)
pelėmìs (instrumental plural)
pelėjè (locative singular)
pelėsè (locative plural)
pẽle (singular vocative)
pẽlės (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *peliā (compare Latvian pele (“mouse”), Old Prussian pele (“harrier”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“gray”) (compare Lithuanian pálšas (“ashy gray”), pìlkas (“gray”)).
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.


batatas

batãtas m (plural batãtai) stress pattern 2

batãtas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
batãtai (plural)
batãtas (nominative singular)
batãtai (nominative plural)
batãto (genitive singular)
batãtų (genitive plural)
batãtui (dative singular)
batãtams (dative plural)
batãtą (accusative singular)
batatùs (accusative plural)
batatù (instrumental singular)
batãtais (instrumental plural)
batatè (locative singular)
batãtuose (locative plural)
batãte (singular vocative)
batãtai (plural vocative)


medis

mẽdis m (plural mẽdžiai) stress pattern 2

mẽdis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
mẽdžiai (plural)
mẽdis (nominative singular)
mẽdžiai (nominative plural)
mẽdžio (genitive singular)
mẽdžių (genitive plural)
mẽdžiui (dative singular)
mẽdžiams (dative plural)
mẽdį (accusative singular)
medžiùs (accusative plural)
medžiù (instrumental singular)
mẽdžiais (instrumental plural)
mẽdyje (locative singular)
mẽdžiuose (locative plural)
mẽdi (singular vocative)
mẽdžiai (plural vocative)

Related to dialectal mēdžias (“forest, woods”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *medjas (genitive *meža, also yielding *meža-s by analogy), from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle; in-between”). For a parallel semantic connection between "trees" and "interiors", compare the relation between Old Norse viðr (“tree, wood”) and Old Irish fid (“id”) as opposed to Lithuanian vidùs (“interior”), the latter three all from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate, divide”).


rupūžė

lt-noun

rùpūžė f (plural rùpūžės) stress pattern 1

rùpūžė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
rùpūžės (plural)
rùpūžė (nominative singular)
rùpūžės (nominative plural)
rùpūžės (genitive singular)
rùpūžių (genitive plural)
rùpūžei (dative singular)
rùpūžėms (dative plural)
rùpūžę (accusative singular)
rùpūžes (accusative plural)
rùpūže (instrumental singular)
rùpūžėmis (instrumental plural)
rùpūžėje (locative singular)
rùpūžėse (locative plural)
rùpūže (singular vocative)
rùpūžės (plural vocative)


jautis

jáutis m (plural jaučiai) stress pattern 1

jáutis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
jaučiai (plural)
jáutis (nominative singular)
jáutiai (nominative plural)
jáutio (genitive singular)
jáutių (genitive plural)
jáutiui (dative singular)
jáutiams (dative plural)
jáutį (accusative singular)
jáutius (accusative plural)
jáutiu (instrumental singular)
jáutiais (instrumental plural)
jáutyje (locative singular)
jáutiuose (locative plural)
jáuti (singular vocative)
jáutiai (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to yoke, harness, join”). Compare Ancient Greek ζεύγνυμι (zeúgnumi, “to joke”) and Latin iungō (“I join”).


drugys

lt-noun

drugỹs m (plural drugiaĩ) stress pattern 4

drugỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
drugiaĩ (plural)
drugỹs (nominative singular)
drugiaĩ (nominative plural)
drùgio (genitive singular)
drugių̃ (genitive plural)
drùgiui (dative singular)
drugiáms (dative plural)
drùgį (accusative singular)
drugiùs (accusative plural)
drugiù (instrumental singular)
drugiaĩs (instrumental plural)
drugyjè (locative singular)
drugiuosè (locative plural)
drugỹ (singular vocative)
drugiaĩ (plural vocative)

[drʊˈɡʲǐːs̪]

Proto-Balto-Slavic *drugā́ˀtei, reflecting Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewg-/*dʰrewgʰ- (“to shake off, to drain”).
Compare some Slavic languages (Polish drgać (“to tremble”), dreszcz (“shudder”), Russian дрожь (drožʹ, “shivering”)).


arklys

arklỹs m (plural arkliaĩ) stress pattern 3

arklỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
arkliaĩ (plural)
arklỹs (nominative singular)
arkliaĩ (nominative plural)
árklio (genitive singular)
arklių̃ (genitive plural)
árkliui (dative singular)
arkliáms (dative plural)
árklį (accusative singular)
árklius (accusative plural)
árkliu (instrumental singular)
arkliaĩs (instrumental plural)
arklyjè (locative singular)
arkliuosè (locative plural)
arklỹ (singular vocative)
arkliaĩ (plural vocative)

Agentive derivative of árklas (“plough”) in -ỹs.


arnika

árnika f (plural árnikos) stress pattern 1

árnika (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
árnikos (plural)
árnika (nominative singular)
árnikos (nominative plural)
árnikos (genitive singular)
árnikų (genitive plural)
árnikai (dative singular)
árnikoms (dative plural)
árniką (accusative singular)
árnikas (accusative plural)
árnika (instrumental singular)
árnikomis (instrumental plural)
árnikoje (locative singular)
árnikose (locative plural)
árnika (singular vocative)
árnikos (plural vocative)


bitė

bìtė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
bìtės (plural)
bìtė (nominative singular)
bìtės (nominative plural)
bìtės (genitive singular)
bìčių (genitive plural)
bìtei (dative singular)
bìtėms (dative plural)
bìtę (accusative singular)
bitès (accusative plural)
bitè (instrumental singular)
bìtėmis (instrumental plural)
bìtėje (locative singular)
bìtėse (locative plural)
bìte (singular vocative)
bìtės (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bitē (compare Latvian bite), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰey-, *bʰī-. Cognate to English bee.


akacija

akãcija f (plural akãcijos) stress pattern 1

akãcija (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
akãcijos (plural)
akãcija (nominative singular)
akãcijos (nominative plural)
akãcijos (genitive singular)
akãcijų (genitive plural)
akãcijai (dative singular)
akãcijoms (dative plural)
akãciją (accusative singular)
akãcijas (accusative plural)
akãcija (instrumental singular)
akãcijomis (instrumental plural)
akãcijoje (locative singular)
akãcijose (locative plural)
akãcija (singular vocative)
akãcijos (plural vocative)


amfibija

amfìbija f (plural amfìbijos) stress pattern 1

amfìbija (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
amfìbijos (plural)
amfìbija (nominative singular)
amfìbijos (nominative plural)
amfìbijos (genitive singular)
amfìbijų (genitive plural)
amfìbijai (dative singular)
amfìbijoms (dative plural)
amfìbiją (accusative singular)
amfìbijas (accusative plural)
amfìbija (instrumental singular)
amfìbijomis (instrumental plural)
amfìbijoje (locative singular)
amfìbijose (locative plural)
amfìbija (singular vocative)
amfìbijos (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀμφίβιος (amphíbios), borrowed via other European languages.


žuvis

žuvìs (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
žùvys (plural)
žuvìs (nominative singular)
žùvys (nominative plural)
žuviẽs (genitive singular)
žuvų̃ (genitive plural)
žùviai (dative singular)
žuvìms (dative plural)
žùvį (accusative singular)
žuvìs (accusative plural)
žuvimì (instrumental singular)
žuvimìs (instrumental plural)
žuvyjè (locative singular)
žuvysè (locative plural)
žuviẽ (singular vocative)
žùvys (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źū́ˀs; related to Latvian zivs, Old Prussian suckis (“fish”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰu-; cognate with Ancient Greek ἰχθῡ́ς (ikhthū́s), Old Armenian ձուկն (jukn, “fish”).
Since *dK- regularly yielded *iKt- in Greek (compare ἰκτῖνος (iktînos), ἑκατόν (hekatón)), Proto-Indo-European *d- as opposed to *dʰ- must be reconstructed, encouraging a connection with the root *deǵʰ- (“liquid?”); compare Old Irish deug (“drink, draught, potion”), Lithuanian dažaĩ (“paint, dye”). A similar semantic path can be observed in ūdra (“otter”) from *wed- (“water”)


katinas

lt-noun

kãtinas m (plural katinaĩ) stress pattern 3

kãtinas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
katinaĩ (plural)
kãtinas (nominative singular)
katinaĩ (nominative plural)
kãtino (genitive singular)
katinų̃ (genitive plural)
kãtinui (dative singular)
katináms (dative plural)
kãtiną (accusative singular)
kãtinus (accusative plural)
kãtinu (instrumental singular)
katinaĩs (instrumental plural)
katinè (locative singular)
katinuosè (locative plural)
kãtine (singular vocative)
katinaĩ (plural vocative)


balandis

balañdis m (plural balañdžiai) stress pattern 2

balañdis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
balañdžiai (plural)
balañdis (nominative singular)
balañdžiai (nominative plural)
balañdžio (genitive singular)
balañdžių (genitive plural)
balañdžiui (dative singular)
balañdžiams (dative plural)
balañdį (accusative singular)
balandžiùs (accusative plural)
balandžiù (instrumental singular)
balañdžiais (instrumental plural)
balañdyje (locative singular)
balañdžiuose (locative plural)
balañdi (singular vocative)
balañdžiai (plural vocative)

Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“white”), perhaps via an unattested formation *balandis galambis (“white-marked pigeon”) (for the latter, see Latin columbus (“male dove”)). The "April" meaning is apparently from a meaning of "having a white or bare patch" (whether this refers to animal coats, fields, or something else is unclear). Cognate with Latin baluodis (“pigeon, dove”), Ossetian бӕлон (bælon, “domestic pigeon”); see also Lithuanian báltas (“white”).

cog

Gregorian calendar
Gregorian calendar#English

April (fourth month of the Gregorian calendar)


liepa

lt-noun

líepa f (plural líepos) stress pattern 1

líepa (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
líepos (plural)
líepa (nominative singular)
líepos (nominative plural)
líepos (genitive singular)
líepų (genitive plural)
líepai (dative singular)
líepoms (dative plural)
líepą (accusative singular)
líepas (accusative plural)
líepa (instrumental singular)
líepomis (instrumental plural)
líepoje (locative singular)
líepose (locative plural)
líepa (singular vocative)
líepos (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ (“linden tree”). Compare Proto-Slavic *lipa.

inh

July (seventh month of the Gregorian calendar)


kovas

kóvas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
kovaĩ (plural)
kóvas (nominative singular)
kovaĩ (nominative plural)
kóvo (genitive singular)
kovų̃ (genitive plural)
kóvui (dative singular)
kováms (dative plural)
kóvą (accusative singular)
kóvus (accusative plural)
kóvu (instrumental singular)
kovaĩs (instrumental plural)
kovè (locative singular)
kovuosè (locative plural)
kóve (singular vocative)
kovaĩ (plural vocative)

Onomatopoeic of the rook's cry; compare Proto-Slavic *gàvornъ (“rook”), English caw for similar formations. The shift to the "March" meaning comes from the fact that rooks (and other corvids) often begin building their rests in March.

March (third month of the Gregorian calendar)


gegužė

lt-noun

gegužė̃ f (plural gẽgužės) stress pattern 3ᵇ

gegùžė f (plural gegùžės) stress pattern 2

gegužė̃ f stress pattern 3ᵇ (canonical)
gegùžė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
gẽgužės (plural)
gegùžės (plural)
gegužė̃ (nominative singular)
gẽgužės (nominative plural)
gegužė̃s (genitive singular)
gegužių̃ (genitive plural)
gẽgužei (dative singular)
gegužė́ms (dative plural)
gẽgužę (accusative singular)
gẽgužes (accusative plural)
gẽguže (instrumental singular)
gegužėmìs (instrumental plural)
gegužėjè (locative singular)
gegužėsè (locative plural)
gẽguže (singular vocative)
gẽgužės (plural vocative)
gegùžė (nominative singular)
gegùžės (nominative plural)
gegùžės (genitive singular)
gegùžių (genitive plural)
gegùžei (dative singular)
gegùžėms (dative plural)
gegùžę (accusative singular)
gegužès (accusative plural)
gegužè (instrumental singular)
gegùžėmis (instrumental plural)
gegùžėje (locative singular)
gegùžėse (locative plural)
gegùže (singular vocative)
gegùžės (plural vocative)

[ɡʲɛɡʊˈʒʲěː]

[ɡʲɛˈɡʊʒʲeː]

Onomatopoeic. Compare Latvian dzeguze (“cuckoo”) and Old Prussian geguse (“cuckoo”), the latter attested in the Elbing Vocabulary.
The "May" meaning is from the "cuckoo" meaning; cuckoos were associated with the month of May in pagan times, perhaps as the month when they most flourished.

May (fifth month of the Gregorian calendar)


apelsinas

apelsìnas m (plural apelsìnai) stress pattern 2

apelsìnas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
apelsìnai (plural)
apelsìnas (nominative singular)
apelsìnai (nominative plural)
apelsìno (genitive singular)
apelsìnų (genitive plural)
apelsìnui (dative singular)
apelsìnams (dative plural)
apelsìną (accusative singular)
apelsinùs (accusative plural)
apelsinù (instrumental singular)
apelsìnais (instrumental plural)
apelsinè (locative singular)
apelsìnuose (locative plural)
apelsìne (singular vocative)
apelsìnai (plural vocative)

Borrowed from a Germanic language, possibly Swedish apelsin.


kiaunė

kiáunė f (plural kiáunės) stress pattern 1

kiáunė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
kiáunės (plural)
kiáunė (nominative singular)
kiáunės (nominative plural)
kiáunės (genitive singular)
kiáunių (genitive plural)
kiáunei (dative singular)
kiáunėms (dative plural)
kiáunę (accusative singular)
kiáunes (accusative plural)
kiáune (instrumental singular)
kiáunėmis (instrumental plural)
kiáunėje (locative singular)
kiáunėse (locative plural)
kiáune (singular vocative)
kiáunės (plural vocative)

Common Balto-Slavic; compare Proto-Slavic *kuna and Latvian cauna.


varlė

varlė̃ f (plural vãrlės) stress pattern 4

varlė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
vãrlės (plural)
varlė̃ (nominative singular)
vãrlės (nominative plural)
varlė̃s (genitive singular)
varlių̃ (genitive plural)
vãrlei (dative singular)
varlė́ms (dative plural)
vãrlę (accusative singular)
varlès (accusative plural)
varlè (instrumental singular)
varlėmìs (instrumental plural)
varlėjè (locative singular)
varlėsè (locative plural)
vãrle (singular vocative)
vãrlės (plural vocative)

Compare with Latvian varde, Old Armenian գորտ (gort).


uosis

úosis m (plural úosiai) stress pattern 1

úosis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
úosiai (plural)
úosis (nominative singular)
úosiai (nominative plural)
úosio (genitive singular)
úosių (genitive plural)
úosiui (dative singular)
úosiams (dative plural)
úosį (accusative singular)
úosius (accusative plural)
úosiu (instrumental singular)
úosiais (instrumental plural)
úosyje (locative singular)
úosiuose (locative plural)
úosi (singular vocative)
úosiai (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃s-y-os (compare Welsh onnen, Latin ornus (“wild mountain ash”), Proto-Germanic *askaz, Russian я́сень (jásenʹ, “ash”), Albanian ah (“beech”), Ancient Greek ὀξύα (oxúa, “beech”), Old Armenian հացի (hacʻi)).


uoga

úoga (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
úogos (plural)
úoga (nominative singular)
úogos (nominative plural)
úogos (genitive singular)
úogų (genitive plural)
úogai (dative singular)
úogoms (dative plural)
úogą (accusative singular)
úogas (accusative plural)
úoga (instrumental singular)
úogomis (instrumental plural)
úogoje (locative singular)
úogose (locative plural)
úoga (singular vocative)
úogos (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓˀgāˀ. Cognate with Latvian oga, Russian я́года (jágoda), Gothic 𐌰𐌺𐍂𐌰𐌽 (akran).


skėrys

skėrỹs m (plural skėriaĩ) stress pattern 4

skėrỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
skėriaĩ (plural)
skėrỹs (nominative singular)
skėriaĩ (nominative plural)
skė̃rio (genitive singular)
skėrių̃ (genitive plural)
skė̃riui (dative singular)
skėriáms (dative plural)
skė̃rį (accusative singular)
skėriùs (accusative plural)
skėriù (instrumental singular)
skėriaĩs (instrumental plural)
skėryjè (locative singular)
skėriuosè (locative plural)
skėrỹ (singular vocative)
skėriaĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerd- (“to move, sway, swing, jump”), see also Old High German scerdo (“hinge”), Latin cardō (“hinge”), Lithuanian kárti (“to hang”).


vilkė

vìlkė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkī́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s. Cognate with Old Norse ylgr (“she-wolf”), Sanskrit वृकी (vṛkī, “she-wolf”).


beržas

lt-noun

béržas m (plural beržaĩ) stress pattern 3

béržas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
beržaĩ (plural)
béržas (nominative singular)
beržaĩ (nominative plural)
béržo (genitive singular)
beržų̃ (genitive plural)
béržui (dative singular)
beržáms (dative plural)
béržą (accusative singular)
béržus (accusative plural)
béržu (instrumental singular)
beržaĩs (instrumental plural)
beržè (locative singular)
beržuosè (locative plural)
bérže (singular vocative)
beržaĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵós. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *berza, Latvian bȩ̃rzs, bẽrze, Old Prussian berse, English birch.

Balti, niūrūs beržai stovi, gaudžia liūdnai; Juos bučiuoja žiema, juos žavėja sapnai

1911, Zigmas Gaidamavičius-Gėlė, Beržai:

The white, gloomy birch trees stand, howling sadly; Kissed by winter, enchanted by dreams


vilkas

vil̃kas m (plural vilkaĩ) stress pattern 4

vil̃kas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
vilkaĩ (plural)
vil̃kas (nominative singular)
vilkaĩ (nominative plural)
vil̃ko (genitive singular)
vilkų̃ (genitive plural)
vil̃kui (dative singular)
vilkáms (dative plural)
vil̃ką (accusative singular)
vilkùs (accusative plural)
vilkù (instrumental singular)
vilkaĩs (instrumental plural)
vilkè (locative singular)
vilkuosè (locative plural)
vil̃ke (singular vocative)
vilkaĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wilkás, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos.


angis

angìs (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
añgys (plural)
angìs (nominative singular)
añgys (nominative plural)
angiẽs (genitive singular)
angių̃ (genitive plural)
añgiai (dative singular)
angìms (dative plural)
añgį (accusative singular)
angìs (accusative plural)
angimì (instrumental singular)
angimìs (instrumental plural)
angyjè (locative singular)
angysè (locative plural)
angiẽ (singular vocative)
añgys (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ángis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éngʷʰis (“snake”). Cognate with Latvian odze, Old Prussian angis (“snake”), Russian уж (už, “grass snake”), Latin anguis (“snake, serpent, dragon”), Old Armenian աւձ (awj, “snake, serpent”).


žolė

žolė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
žõlės (plural)
žolė̃ (nominative singular)
žõlės (nominative plural)
žolė̃s (genitive singular)
žolių̃ (genitive plural)
žõlei (dative singular)
žolė́ms (dative plural)
žõlę (accusative singular)
žolès (accusative plural)
žolè (instrumental singular)
žolėmìs (instrumental plural)
žolėjè (locative singular)
žolėsè (locative plural)
žõle (singular vocative)
žõlės (plural vocative)

A nominal formation from žélti (“to grow green, flourish”). Cognate with Latvian zāle (“grass”), Old Prussian soalis (“herb”); see also žãlias (“green; unripe”).


bulvė

lt-noun

bùlvė f (plural bùlvės) stress pattern 1

bùlvė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
bùlvės (plural)
bùlvė (nominative singular)
bùlvės (nominative plural)
bùlvės (genitive singular)
bùlvių (genitive plural)
bùlvei (dative singular)
bùlvėms (dative plural)
bùlvę (accusative singular)
bùlves (accusative plural)
bùlve (instrumental singular)
bùlvėmis (instrumental plural)
bùlvėje (locative singular)
bùlvėse (locative plural)
bùlve (singular vocative)
bùlvės (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Polish bulwa (“tuber”). Compare also Latvian buļvas, Belarusian бу́льба (búlʹba).


orchidėja

orchidė́ja f (plural orchidė́jos) stress pattern 1

orchidė́ja (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
orchidė́jos (plural)
orchidė́ja (nominative singular)
orchidė́jos (nominative plural)
orchidė́jos (genitive singular)
orchidė́jų (genitive plural)
orchidė́jai (dative singular)
orchidė́joms (dative plural)
orchidė́ją (accusative singular)
orchidė́jas (accusative plural)
orchidė́ja (instrumental singular)
orchidė́jomis (instrumental plural)
orchidė́joje (locative singular)
orchidė́jose (locative plural)
orchidė́ja (singular vocative)
orchidė́jos (plural vocative)

[oɾʲxʲɪdʲeːjɐ]


lelija

lelijà f (plural lelìjos) stress pattern 2

lelijà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
lelìjos (plural)
lelijà (nominative singular)
lelìjos (nominative plural)
lelìjos (genitive singular)
lelìjų (genitive plural)
lelìjai (dative singular)
lelìjoms (dative plural)
lelìją (accusative singular)
lelijàs (accusative plural)
lelijà (instrumental singular)
lelìjomis (instrumental plural)
lelìjoje (locative singular)
lelìjose (locative plural)
lelìja (singular vocative)
lelìjos (plural vocative)


lotosas

lòtosas m (plural lòtosai) stress pattern 1

lòtosas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
lòtosai (plural)
lòtosas (nominative singular)
lòtosai (nominative plural)
lòtoso (genitive singular)
lòtosų (genitive plural)
lòtosui (dative singular)
lòtosams (dative plural)
lòtosą (accusative singular)
lòtosus (accusative plural)
lòtosu (instrumental singular)
lòtosais (instrumental plural)
lòtose (locative singular)
lòtosuose (locative plural)
lòtose (singular vocative)
lòtosai (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek λωτός (lōtós).


žiedas

žíedas m (plural žiedaĩ) stress pattern 3

žíedas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
žiedaĩ (plural)
žíedas (nominative singular)
žiedaĩ (nominative plural)
žíedo (genitive singular)
žiedų̃ (genitive plural)
žíedui (dative singular)
žiedáms (dative plural)
žíedą (accusative singular)
žíedus (accusative plural)
žíedu (instrumental singular)
žiedaĩs (instrumental plural)
žiedè (locative singular)
žieduosè (locative plural)
žíede (singular vocative)
žiedaĩ (plural vocative)


rožė

rõžė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
rõžės (plural)
rõžė (nominative singular)
rõžės (nominative plural)
rõžės (genitive singular)
rõžių (genitive plural)
rõžei (dative singular)
rõžėms (dative plural)
rõžę (accusative singular)
rožès (accusative plural)
rožè (instrumental singular)
rõžėmis (instrumental plural)
rõžėje (locative singular)
rõžėse (locative plural)
rõže (singular vocative)
rõžės (plural vocative)


elnias

élnias m (plural élniai) stress pattern 1

élnias (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
élniai (plural)
élnias (nominative singular)
élniai (nominative plural)
élnio (genitive singular)
élnių (genitive plural)
élniui (dative singular)
élniams (dative plural)
élnią (accusative singular)
élnius (accusative plural)
élniu (instrumental singular)
élniais (instrumental plural)
élnyje (locative singular)
élniuose (locative plural)
élni (singular vocative)
élniai (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *elenias, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (“red deer, elk”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь, Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”), Old Armenian եղն (ełn, “hind”).


ežys

ežỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
ežiaĩ (plural)
ežỹs (nominative singular)
ežiaĩ (nominative plural)
ẽžio (genitive singular)
ežių̃ (genitive plural)
ẽžiui (dative singular)
ežiáms (dative plural)
ẽžį (accusative singular)
ežiùs (accusative plural)
ežiù (instrumental singular)
ežiaĩs (instrumental plural)
ežyjè (locative singular)
ežiuosè (locative plural)
ežỹ (singular vocative)
ežiaĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *ežis, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *eźis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis (“hedgehog”). Cognate with Latvian ezis and Proto-Slavic *ežь.


daržovė

lt-noun

daržóvė f (plural daržóvės) stress pattern 1

daržóvė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
daržóvės (plural)
daržóvė (nominative singular)
daržóvės (nominative plural)
daržóvės (genitive singular)
daržóvių (genitive plural)
daržóvei (dative singular)
daržóvėms (dative plural)
daržóvę (accusative singular)
daržóves (accusative plural)
daržóve (instrumental singular)
daržóvėmis (instrumental plural)
daržóvėje (locative singular)
daržóvėse (locative plural)
daržóve (singular vocative)
daržóvės (plural vocative)

[dɐrˈʒoːʋʲeː]

From dar̃žas (“vegetable garden”) + -óvė.

(colloquial, derogatory, figurative) vegetable (person that is brain dead or suffers from extensive paralysis)


lapė

lãpė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
lãpės (plural)
lãpė (nominative singular)
lãpės (nominative plural)
lãpės (genitive singular)
lãpių (genitive plural)
lãpei (dative singular)
lãpėms (dative plural)
lãpę (accusative singular)
lapès (accusative plural)
lapè (instrumental singular)
lãpėmis (instrumental plural)
lãpėje (locative singular)
lãpėse (locative plural)
lãpe (singular vocative)
lãpės (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lapē (compare Old Prussian lape, Latvian lapsa), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wl(o)p ~ *h₂ulp (“(red) fox”); compare Welsh llywarn (“fox”), Breton louarn, Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx), Armenian աղվես (aġves), Albanian dhelpër. The traditional connection to Proto-Indo-European *(H)ulp- (“cat, marten”) (whence vilpišỹs (“wild cat”), Persian روباه (rubâh), and Latin vulpēs (“fox”)), is somewhat contested due to phonetic difficulties.


lapinas

lt-noun

lãpinas m (plural lapinaĩ) stress pattern 3

lãpinas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
lapinaĩ (plural)
lãpinas (nominative singular)
lapinaĩ (nominative plural)
lãpino (genitive singular)
lapinų̃ (genitive plural)
lãpinui (dative singular)
lapináms (dative plural)
lãpiną (accusative singular)
lãpinus (accusative plural)
lãpinu (instrumental singular)
lapinaĩs (instrumental plural)
lapinè (locative singular)
lapinuosè (locative plural)
lãpine (singular vocative)
lapinaĩ (plural vocative)

Vulpes vulpes
Vulpes vulpes#Translingual


vanagas

vãnagas m (plural vanagaĩ) stress pattern 3ᵇ

vãnagas m stress pattern 3ᵇ (canonical)
vanagaĩ (plural)
vãnagas (nominative singular)
vanagaĩ (nominative plural)
vãnago (genitive singular)
vanagų̃ (genitive plural)
vãnagui (dative singular)
vanagáms (dative plural)
vãnagą (accusative singular)
vãnagus (accusative plural)
vãnagu (instrumental singular)
vanagaĩs (instrumental plural)
vanagè (locative singular)
vanaguosè (locative plural)
vãnage (singular vocative)
vanagaĩ (plural vocative)

[ˈvä̌ːn̪ɐɡɐs̪]


erelis

erẽlis m (plural erẽliai) stress pattern 2

erẽlis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
erẽliai (plural)
erẽlis (nominative singular)
erẽliai (nominative plural)
erẽlio (genitive singular)
erẽlių (genitive plural)
erẽliui (dative singular)
erẽliams (dative plural)
erẽlį (accusative singular)
ereliùs (accusative plural)
ereliù (instrumental singular)
erẽliais (instrumental plural)
erẽlyje (locative singular)
erẽliuose (locative plural)
erẽli (singular vocative)
erẽliai (plural vocative)

[ɛˈɾʲæːlʲɪs]

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *arélis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō. Common Balto-Slavic; compare Proto-Slavic *orьlъ. Compare to Latvian cognate ērglis.


žiurkė

žiùrkė f (plural žiùrkės) stress pattern 1

žiùrkė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
žiùrkės (plural)
žiùrkė (nominative singular)
žiùrkės (nominative plural)
žiùrkės (genitive singular)
žiùrkių (genitive plural)
žiùrkei (dative singular)
žiùrkėms (dative plural)
žiùrkę (accusative singular)
žiùrkes (accusative plural)
žiùrke (instrumental singular)
žiùrkėmis (instrumental plural)
žiùrkėje (locative singular)
žiùrkėse (locative plural)
žiùrke (singular vocative)
žiùrkės (plural vocative)

Compare Latvian žurka. Possibly a borrowing from Polish szczurek, Polish szczur, or another Slavic cognate.


žvirblis

žvìrblis m (plural žvìrbliai) stress pattern 1

žvìrblis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
žvìrbliai (plural)
žvìrblis (nominative singular)
žvìrbliai (nominative plural)
žvìrblio (genitive singular)
žvìrblių (genitive plural)
žvìrbliui (dative singular)
žvìrbliams (dative plural)
žvìrblį (accusative singular)
žvìrblius (accusative plural)
žvìrbliu (instrumental singular)
žvìrbliais (instrumental plural)
žvìrblyje (locative singular)
žvìrbliuose (locative plural)
žvìrbli (singular vocative)
žvìrbliai (plural vocative)

Related to Latvian zvirbulis (“sparrow”), Polish wróbel, Slovene vrábelj < Proto-Slavic *vorbъlь, *vorbьjь (“sparrow”). Akin to Proto-Indo-European *(s)werbʰ- + -ulis. The o-grade in the Slavic forms is reflected in žvarbus (“sharp, piercing”). The initial ž- can be identified with an original s-mobile, with later assimilation to the following -v-, compare Serbo-Croatian srābȁc, Bulgarian dialectal шво́роб (švórob); compare also Proto-Slavic *svorbъ (“itch”), Russian сво́роб (svórob), Slovene srȃb (“scabies”). Alternatively, the ž- may have appeared by analogy with žvyrė (“ptarmigan”), Latvian dialectal žvīgurs (“sparrow”).

cog

Passer domesticus
Passer domesticus#Translingual

sparrow (bird from the genus Passer, commonly Passer domesticus)


tauras

lt-noun

taũras m (plural taũrai) stress pattern 4

taũras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
taũrai (plural)
taũras (nominative singular)
tauraĩ (nominative plural)
taũro (genitive singular)
taurų̃ (genitive plural)
taũrui (dative singular)
tauráms (dative plural)
taũrą (accusative singular)
taurùs (accusative plural)
taurù (instrumental singular)
tauraĩs (instrumental plural)
taurè (locative singular)
tauruosè (locative plural)
taũre (singular vocative)
tauraĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.


skorpionas

skorpiònas m (plural skorpiònai) stress pattern 2

skorpiònas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
skorpiònai (plural)
skorpiònas (nominative singular)
skorpiònai (nominative plural)
skorpiòno (genitive singular)
skorpiònų (genitive plural)
skorpiònui (dative singular)
skorpiònams (dative plural)
skorpiòną (accusative singular)
skorpionùs (accusative plural)
skorpionù (instrumental singular)
skorpiònais (instrumental plural)
skorpionè (locative singular)
skorpiònuose (locative plural)
skorpiòne (singular vocative)
skorpiònai (plural vocative)


voras

vóras (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
voraĩ (plural)
vóras (nominative singular)
voraĩ (nominative plural)
vóro (genitive singular)
vorų̃ (genitive plural)
vórui (dative singular)
voráms (dative plural)
vórą (accusative singular)
vórus (accusative plural)
vóru (instrumental singular)
voraĩs (instrumental plural)
vorè (locative singular)
voruosè (locative plural)
vóre (singular vocative)
voraĩ (plural vocative)

Cognate with Latvian vâris (“spider”). Further etymology unclear.
* Smoczyński proposed a connection with Lithuanian vérti (“to thread, to string”), although this is disputed by Witzcak due to unexplained phonological changes.
* Another theory is that it is connected to Latin vārus (“bow-legged”), Latin vāricus (“with feet spread apart”), as spiders have inwardly curved legs that are spaced apart.


liūtas

From Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash, make wet”). See also liū́nas (“quagmire”).


paprastoji musmirė

paprastoji musmirė (nominative singular)
paprastosios musmirės (nominative plural)
paprastosios musmirės (genitive singular)
paprastųjų musmirių (genitive plural)
paprastajai musmirei (dative singular)
paprastosioms musmirėms (dative plural)
paprastąją musmirę (accusative singular)
paprastąsias musmires (accusative plural)
paprastąja musmire (instrumental singular)
paprastosiomis musmirėmis (instrumental plural)
paprastojoje musmirėje (locative singular)
paprastosiose musmirėse (locative plural)
paprastoji musmire (singular vocative)
paprastosios musmirės (plural vocative)

Amanita muscaria
Amanita muscaria#Translingual


grybas

lt-noun

grỹbas m (plural grỹbai) stress pattern 2

grỹbas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
grỹbai (plural)
grỹbas (nominative singular)
grỹbai (nominative plural)
grỹbo (genitive singular)
grỹbų (genitive plural)
grỹbui (dative singular)
grỹbams (dative plural)
grỹbą (accusative singular)
grybùs (accusative plural)
grybù (instrumental singular)
grỹbais (instrumental plural)
grybè (locative singular)
grỹbuose (locative plural)
grỹbe (singular vocative)
grỹbai (plural vocative)

[ˈɡʲɾʲiːbɐs]

Borrowed from Old Belarusian грибъ (hrib) / грыбъ (hryb), from Proto-Slavic *gribъ. Compare Samogitian grībā, Belarusian грыб (hryb) and Ukrainian гриб (hryb).


dramblys

head

dramblys m (plural drambliai, feminine dramblė)

Thought to be related to θρόμβος by Fraenkel (1960).


bukas

bùkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
bùkai (plural)
bùkas (nominative singular)
bùkai (nominative plural)
bùko (genitive singular)
bùkų (genitive plural)
bùkui (dative singular)
bùkams (dative plural)
bùką (accusative singular)
bukùs (accusative plural)
bukù (instrumental singular)
bùkais (instrumental plural)
bukè (locative singular)
bùkuose (locative plural)
bùke (singular vocative)
bùkai (plural vocative)


salamandra

lt-noun

salamándra f (plural salamándros) stress pattern 1

salamándra (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
salamándros (plural)
salamándra (nominative singular)
salamándros (nominative plural)
salamándros (genitive singular)
salamándrų (genitive plural)
salamándrai (dative singular)
salamándroms (dative plural)
salamándrą (accusative singular)
salamándras (accusative plural)
salamándra (instrumental singular)
salamándromis (instrumental plural)
salamándroje (locative singular)
salamándrose (locative plural)
salamándra (singular vocative)
salamándros (plural vocative)


vabzdys

vabzdỹs m (plural vabzdžiaĩ) stress pattern 4

vabzdỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
vabzdžiaĩ (plural)
vabzdỹs (nominative singular)
vabzdžiaĩ (nominative plural)
vãbzdžio (genitive singular)
vabzdžių̃ (genitive plural)
vãbzdžiui (dative singular)
vabzdžiáms (dative plural)
vãbzdį (accusative singular)
vabzdžiùs (accusative plural)
vabzdžiù (instrumental singular)
vabzdžiaĩs (instrumental plural)
vabzdyjè (locative singular)
vabzdžiuosè (locative plural)
vabzdỹ (singular vocative)
vabzdžiaĩ (plural vocative)

[ʋɐbʲzʲˈdʲiːs]

Possibly a sonorization of earlier *vapstys, derived from vapst (interjection of pain from being stung).


ąžuolas

ą́žuolas m (plural ąžuolaĩ) stress pattern 3ᵃ

ą́žuolas m stress pattern 3ᵃ (canonical)
ąžuolaĩ (plural)
ą́žuolas (nominative singular)
ąžuolaĩ (nominative plural)
ą́žuolo (genitive singular)
ąžuolų̃ (genitive plural)
ą́žuolui (dative singular)
ąžuoláms (dative plural)
ą́žuolą (accusative singular)
ą́žuolus (accusative plural)
ą́žuolu (instrumental singular)
ąžuolaĩs (instrumental plural)
ąžuolè (locative singular)
ąžuoluosè (locative plural)
ą́žuole (singular vocative)
ąžuolaĩ (plural vocative)

[ˈä̂ːʒʊəɫɐs̪]

From dialectal áižuols, from *aiǵ-ōl, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyǵ- (“oak”). The standard form and all other variants are secondary. Proto-Slavic *ǫ̀zlъ (“knot”) is possibly related.
Cognates
Baltic: Latvian ozols (uôzuõls) and Old Prussian ansonis.
Proto-Indo-European: English oak, Albanian enjë (“juniper, yew”), Latin aesculus (“Durmast oak”), Ancient Greek αἰγίλωψ (aigílōps, “Turkey oak”).

cog

Brill Publishers
Rick Derksen
lt:ąžuolas


jonvabalis

lt-noun

jõnvabalis m (plural jõnvabaliai) stress pattern 1

jõnvabalis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
jõnvabaliai (plural)
jõnvabalis (nominative singular)
jõnvabaliai (nominative plural)
jõnvabalio (genitive singular)
jõnvabalių (genitive plural)
jõnvabaliui (dative singular)
jõnvabaliams (dative plural)
jõnvabalį (accusative singular)
jõnvabalius (accusative plural)
jõnvabaliu (instrumental singular)
jõnvabaliais (instrumental plural)
jõnvabalyje (locative singular)
jõnvabaliuose (locative plural)
jõnvabali (singular vocative)
jõnvabaliai (plural vocative)


varliagyvis

varliãgyvis m (plural varliãgyviai) stress pattern 1

varliãgyvis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
varliãgyviai (plural)
varliãgyvis (nominative singular)
varliãgyviai (nominative plural)
varliãgyvio (genitive singular)
varliãgyvių (genitive plural)
varliãgyviui (dative singular)
varliãgyviams (dative plural)
varliãgyvį (accusative singular)
varliãgyvius (accusative plural)
varliãgyviu (instrumental singular)
varliãgyviais (instrumental plural)
varliãgyvyje (locative singular)
varliãgyviuose (locative plural)
varliãgyvi (singular vocative)
varliãgyviai (plural vocative)

[ʋɐɾˈlʲæɡʲiʋʲɪs]


lokys

lokỹs m (plural lokiaĩ) stress pattern 3

lokỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
lokiaĩ (plural)
lokỹs (nominative singular)
lokiaĩ (nominative plural)
lókio (genitive singular)
lokių̃ (genitive plural)
lókiui (dative singular)
lokiáms (dative plural)
lókį (accusative singular)
lókius (accusative plural)
lókiu (instrumental singular)
lokiaĩs (instrumental plural)
lokyjè (locative singular)
lokiuosè (locative plural)
lokỹ (singular vocative)
lokiaĩ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *tlāk- (with reduction of the “difficult” cluster tl to l), and cognate with Latvian lācis, Old Prussian clokis (klokis) (< *tlokis), Tlokunpelk (“Prussian placename”, literally “bear swamp”), Sudovian łukas. The term replaced the original word for bear, Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (which may have survived as a fossilized compound in the word irštvà (“bear's den”), as part of a taboo seen in many other other Indo-European branches. The Baltic terms are of unclear further origin:
* Perhaps related to Proto-Slavic *dòlka (“hair”), assuming an earlier form of *tlaka for the Slavic. This is preferred by Derksen.
* Connected to làkti (“to lick, lap”), with bears being conceived as “(honey) lickers”; this is formally irreconcilable with the Old Prussian cognate above.
* According to Kortlandt, related to tìlti (“to become silent”), assuming an earlier form of tìlkti for the latter. This is phonetically bold and semantically tenuous.
* Smoczynski, doubting the originality of the anlaut tl- of the Old Prussian forms, instead derives the Baltic terms from an originally adjectival unattested compound žmoglokỹs (“man-mauling”) > "man-mauler", with the initial part of the compound (žmogùs (“human”)) dropping out, taking the second part as being from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂k- (“to tear, rend”) and comparing Latin lacer (“lacerated”). This assumption regarding the Old Prussian anlaut is phonetically bold, and the derivation from *leh₂k-, otherwise unattested in Baltic, is somewhat ad hoc.


aligatorius

lt-noun

aligãtorius m (plural aligãtoriai) stress pattern 1

aligãtorius (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
aligãtoriai (plural)
aligãtorius (nominative singular)
aligãtoriai (nominative plural)
aligãtoriaus (genitive singular)
aligãtorių (genitive plural)
aligãtoriui (dative singular)
aligãtoriams (dative plural)
aligãtorių (accusative singular)
aligãtorius (accusative plural)
aligãtoriumi (instrumental singular)
aligãtoriais (instrumental plural)
aligãtoriuje (locative singular)
aligãtoriuose (locative plural)
aligãtoriau (singular vocative)
aligãtoriai (plural vocative)


gavialas

gaviãlas m (plural gaviãlai) stress pattern 2

gaviãlas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
gaviãlai (plural)
gaviãlas (nominative singular)
gaviãlai (nominative plural)
gaviãlo (genitive singular)
gaviãlų (genitive plural)
gaviãlui (dative singular)
gaviãlams (dative plural)
gaviãlą (accusative singular)
gavialùs (accusative plural)
gavialù (instrumental singular)
gaviãlais (instrumental plural)
gavialè (locative singular)
gaviãluose (locative plural)
gaviãle (singular vocative)
gaviãlai (plural vocative)


kaimanas

kaimãnas m (plural kaimãnai) stress pattern 2

kaimãnas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
kaimãnai (plural)
kaimãnas (nominative singular)
kaimãnai (nominative plural)
kaimãno (genitive singular)
kaimãnų (genitive plural)
kaimãnui (dative singular)
kaimãnams (dative plural)
kaimãną (accusative singular)
kaimanùs (accusative plural)
kaimanù (instrumental singular)
kaimãnais (instrumental plural)
kaimanè (locative singular)
kaimãnuose (locative plural)
kaimãne (singular vocative)
kaimãnai (plural vocative)


krokodilas

krokodìlas m (plural krokodìlai) stress pattern 2

krokodìlas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
krokodìlai (plural)
krokodìlas (nominative singular)
krokodìlai (nominative plural)
krokodìlo (genitive singular)
krokodìlų (genitive plural)
krokodìlui (dative singular)
krokodìlams (dative plural)
krokodìlą (accusative singular)
krokodilùs (accusative plural)
krokodilù (instrumental singular)
krokodìlais (instrumental plural)
krokodilè (locative singular)
krokodìluose (locative plural)
krokodìle (singular vocative)
krokodìlai (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κροκόδειλος (krokódeilos).


gyvatė

gyvãtė f (plural gyvãtės) stress pattern 2

gyvãtė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
gyvãtės (plural)
gyvãtė (nominative singular)
gyvãtės (nominative plural)
gyvãtės (genitive singular)
gyvãčių (genitive plural)
gyvãtei (dative singular)
gyvãtėms (dative plural)
gyvãtę (accusative singular)
gyvatès (accusative plural)
gyvatè (instrumental singular)
gyvãtėmis (instrumental plural)
gyvãtėje (locative singular)
gyvãtėse (locative plural)
gyvãte (singular vocative)
gyvãtės (plural vocative)

[ɡʲiːˈʋaːtʲeː]

Related to gyvatà (“life”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwatás, compare Proto-Slavic *živòtъ (“life”). Meaning developed from "living creature". See gývas (“alive”) for the root.


varanas

varãnas m (plural varãnai) stress pattern 2

varãnas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
varãnai (plural)
varãnas (nominative singular)
varãnai (nominative plural)
varãno (genitive singular)
varãnų (genitive plural)
varãnui (dative singular)
varãnams (dative plural)
varãną (accusative singular)
varanùs (accusative plural)
varanù (instrumental singular)
varãnais (instrumental plural)
varanè (locative singular)
varãnuose (locative plural)
varãne (singular vocative)
varãnai (plural vocative)


roplys

roplỹs m (plural ropliaĩ) stress pattern 4

roplỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
ropliaĩ (plural)
roplỹs (nominative singular)
ropliaĩ (nominative plural)
rõplio (genitive singular)
roplių̃ (genitive plural)
rõpliui (dative singular)
ropliáms (dative plural)
rõplį (accusative singular)
ropliùs (accusative plural)
ropliù (instrumental singular)
ropliaĩs (instrumental plural)
roplyjè (locative singular)
ropliuosè (locative plural)
roplỹ (singular vocative)
ropliaĩ (plural vocative)


barškuolė

barškuõlė f (plural barškuõlės) stress pattern 2

barškuõlė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
barškuõlės (plural)
barškuõlė (nominative singular)
barškuõlės (nominative plural)
barškuõlės (genitive singular)
barškuõlių (genitive plural)
barškuõlei (dative singular)
barškuõlėms (dative plural)
barškuõlę (accusative singular)
barškuolès (accusative plural)
barškuolè (instrumental singular)
barškuõlėmis (instrumental plural)
barškuõlėje (locative singular)
barškuõlėse (locative plural)
barškuõle (singular vocative)
barškuõlės (plural vocative)


naminė pelėda

head

namìnė pelė́da f (plural naminės pelėdos)

namìnė pelė́da (canonical feminine)
naminės pelėdos (plural)

[nɐˈmʲɪnʲeːpʲɛˈlʲeːdɐ]


pelėda

lt-noun

pelė́da f (plural pelė́dos) stress pattern 1

pelė́da (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
pelė́dos (plural)
pelė́da (nominative singular)
pelė́dos (nominative plural)
pelė́dos (genitive singular)
pelė́dų (genitive plural)
pelė́dai (dative singular)
pelė́doms (dative plural)
pelė́dą (accusative singular)
pelė́das (accusative plural)
pelė́da (instrumental singular)
pelė́domis (instrumental plural)
pelė́doje (locative singular)
pelė́dose (locative plural)
pelė́da (singular vocative)
pelė́dos (plural vocative)

[pʲɛˈlʲeːdɐ]

pelė̃ (“mouse”) + ė́da (“(it) eats”), literally “mouse-eating”.


slyva

lt-noun

slyvà f (plural slỹvos) stress pattern 2

slyvà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
slỹvos (plural)
slyvà (nominative singular)
slỹvos (nominative plural)
slỹvos (genitive singular)
slỹvų (genitive plural)
slỹvai (dative singular)
slỹvoms (dative plural)
slỹvą (accusative singular)
slyvàs (accusative plural)
slyvà (instrumental singular)
slỹvomis (instrumental plural)
slỹvoje (locative singular)
slỹvose (locative plural)
slỹva (singular vocative)
slỹvos (plural vocative)


gėlė

gėlė̃ f (plural gė̃lės) stress pattern 4

gėlė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
gė̃lės (plural)
gėlė̃ (nominative singular)
gė̃lės (nominative plural)
gėlė̃s (genitive singular)
gėlių̃ (genitive plural)
gė̃lei (dative singular)
gėlė́ms (dative plural)
gė̃lę (accusative singular)
gėlès (accusative plural)
gėlè (instrumental singular)
gėlėmìs (instrumental plural)
gėlėjè (locative singular)
gėlėsè (locative plural)
gė̃le (singular vocative)
gė̃lės (plural vocative)

Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a lengthened vowel grade of the same root as gel̃tas (“yellow”), but this is semantically dubious due to the diversity of colors of flowers, as well as the exact derivational morphology being unclear. That said, the color yellow tends to evoke connotations of shining and blooming in various languages, as Buck notes, so the semantic connection is not too weak.


augalas

áugalas m (plural augalaĩ) stress pattern 3

áugalas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
augalaĩ (plural)
áugalas (nominative singular)
augalaĩ (nominative plural)
áugalo (genitive singular)
augalų̃ (genitive plural)
áugalui (dative singular)
augaláms (dative plural)
áugalą (accusative singular)
áugalus (accusative plural)
áugalu (instrumental singular)
augalaĩs (instrumental plural)
augalè (locative singular)
augaluosè (locative plural)
áugale (singular vocative)
augalaĩ (plural vocative)

[ˈâˑʊ̯ɡɐlɐs]

Related to Lithuanian augti (“to grow”). Compare Latvian augs.


garnys

garnỹs m (plural garniaĩ) stress pattern 3

garnỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
garniaĩ (plural)
garnỹs (nominative singular)
garniaĩ (nominative plural)
gar̃nio (genitive singular)
garnių̃ (genitive plural)
gar̃niui (dative singular)
garniáms (dative plural)
gar̃nį (accusative singular)
gar̃nius (accusative plural)
gar̃niu (instrumental singular)
garniaĩs (instrumental plural)
garnyjè (locative singular)
garniuosè (locative plural)
garnỹ (singular vocative)
garniaĩ (plural vocative)


naktikovas

naktìkovas m (plural naktìkovai) stress pattern 1

naktìkovas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
naktìkovai (plural)
naktìkovas (nominative singular)
naktìkovai (nominative plural)
naktìkovo (genitive singular)
naktìkovų (genitive plural)
naktìkovui (dative singular)
naktìkovams (dative plural)
naktìkovą (accusative singular)
naktìkovus (accusative plural)
naktìkovu (instrumental singular)
naktìkovais (instrumental plural)
naktìkove (locative singular)
naktìkovuose (locative plural)
naktìkove (singular vocative)
naktìkovai (plural vocative)


liūtė

lt-noun

liū̃tė f (plural liū̃tės, masculine liūtas) stress pattern 2

liū̃tė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
liū̃tės (plural)
liūtas (masculine)
liū̃tė (nominative singular)
liū̃tės (nominative plural)
liū̃tės (genitive singular)
liū̃čių (genitive plural)
liū̃tei (dative singular)
liū̃tėms (dative plural)
liū̃tę (accusative singular)
liūtès (accusative plural)
liūtè (instrumental singular)
liū̃tėmis (instrumental plural)
liū̃tėje (locative singular)
liū̃tėse (locative plural)
liū̃te (singular vocative)
liū̃tės (plural vocative)


liūtukas

liūtùkas m (plural liūtùkai) stress pattern 2

liūtùkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
liūtùkai (plural)
liūtùkas (nominative singular)
liūtùkai (nominative plural)
liūtùko (genitive singular)
liūtùkų (genitive plural)
liūtùkui (dative singular)
liūtùkams (dative plural)
liūtùką (accusative singular)
liūtukùs (accusative plural)
liūtukù (instrumental singular)
liūtùkais (instrumental plural)
liūtukè (locative singular)
liūtùkuose (locative plural)
liūtùke (singular vocative)
liūtùkai (plural vocative)


šermuonėlis

šermuonė̃lis m (plural šermuonė̃liai) stress pattern 2

šermuonė̃lis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
šermuonė̃liai (plural)
šermuonė̃lis (nominative singular)
šermuonė̃liai (nominative plural)
šermuonė̃lio (genitive singular)
šermuonė̃lių (genitive plural)
šermuonė̃liui (dative singular)
šermuonė̃liams (dative plural)
šermuonė̃lį (accusative singular)
šermuonėliùs (accusative plural)
šermuonėliù (instrumental singular)
šermuonė̃liais (instrumental plural)
šermuonė̃lyje (locative singular)
šermuonė̃liuose (locative plural)
šermuonė̃li (singular vocative)
šermuonė̃liai (plural vocative)

[ʃʲɛɾmʊɔˈnʲeːlʲɪs]

Mustela erminea
Mustela erminea#Translingual

ermine, stoat (a mustelid mammal, Mustela erminea)


voverė

voverė̃ f (plural vóverės) stress pattern 3

voverė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-3)
vóverės (plural)
voverė̃ (nominative singular)
vóverės (nominative plural)
voverė̃s (genitive singular)
voverių̃ (genitive plural)
vóverei (dative singular)
voverė́ms (dative plural)
vóverę (accusative singular)
vóveres (accusative plural)
vóvere (instrumental singular)
voverėmìs (instrumental plural)
voverėjè (locative singular)
voverėsè (locative plural)
vóvere (singular vocative)
vóverės (plural vocative)

[ʋoʋʲɛˈɾʲeː]

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēweris, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“squirrel; marten”). Cognate with Latvian vāvere, Old Prussian weware, Samogitian vuoverie, Polish wiewiórka and Latin vīverra (“ferret”).


žebenkštis

lt-noun

žebenkštìs f (plural žebenkštys) stress pattern 3

žebenkštìs (canonical feminine stress-pattern-3)
žebenkštys (plural)
žebenkštìs (nominative singular)
žẽbenkštys (nominative plural)
žebenkštiẽs (genitive singular)
žebenkščių̃ (genitive plural)
žẽbenkščiai (dative singular)
žebenkštìms (dative plural)
žẽbenkštį (accusative singular)
žẽbenkštis (accusative plural)
žebenkštimì (instrumental singular)
žebenkštimìs (instrumental plural)
žebenkštyjè (locative singular)
žebenkštysè (locative plural)
žebenkštiẽ (singular vocative)
žẽbenkštys (plural vocative)

[ʒʲɛbʲɛŋkʲʃʲˈtʲɪs]

[ˈʒʲɛːbʲɛŋkʲʃʲtʲɪs]


šeškas

šẽškas m (plural šeškaĩ) stress pattern 4

šẽškas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
šeškaĩ (plural)
šẽškas (nominative singular)
šeškaĩ (nominative plural)
šẽško (genitive singular)
šeškų̃ (genitive plural)
šẽškui (dative singular)
šeškáms (dative plural)
šẽšką (accusative singular)
šeškùs (accusative plural)
šeškù (instrumental singular)
šeškaĩs (instrumental plural)
šeškè (locative singular)
šeškuosè (locative plural)
šẽške (singular vocative)
šeškaĩ (plural vocative)

Assimilated from Proto-Balto-Slavic *žežkas, from Proto-Indo-European *g(ʰ)egʰ- (“ferret”), see also Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰáǰʰukas (“hedgehog, polecat”).

cog

Mustela putorius
Mustela putorius#Translingual


žinduolis

lt-noun

žinduõlis m (plural žinduõliai) stress pattern 2

žinduõlis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
žinduõliai (plural)
žinduõlis (nominative singular)
žinduõliai (nominative plural)
žinduõlio (genitive singular)
žinduõlių (genitive plural)
žinduõliui (dative singular)
žinduõliams (dative plural)
žinduõlį (accusative singular)
žinduoliùs (accusative plural)
žinduoliù (instrumental singular)
žinduõliais (instrumental plural)
žinduõlyje (locative singular)
žinduõliuose (locative plural)
žinduõli (singular vocative)
žinduõliai (plural vocative)

[ʒʲɪnˈdʊolʲɪs]


audinė

audìnė f (plural audìnės) stress pattern 2

audìnė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
audìnės (plural)
audìnė (nominative singular)
audìnės (nominative plural)
audìnės (genitive singular)
audìnių (genitive plural)
audìnei (dative singular)
audìnėms (dative plural)
audìnę (accusative singular)
audinès (accusative plural)
audinè (instrumental singular)
audìnėmis (instrumental plural)
audìnėje (locative singular)
audìnėse (locative plural)
audìne (singular vocative)
audìnės (plural vocative)

[ɐʊˈdʲɪnʲeː]


voragyvis

voras (“spider”) + gyvis (“creature, being”)


šienpjovys

lt-noun

šienpjovỹs m (plural šienpjoviaĩ) stress pattern 3

šienpjovỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-3)
šienpjoviaĩ (plural)
šienpjovỹs (nominative singular)
šienpjoviaĩ (nominative plural)
šiẽnpjovio (genitive singular)
šienpjovių̃ (genitive plural)
šiẽnpjoviui (dative singular)
šienpjoviáms (dative plural)
šiẽnpjovį (accusative singular)
šiẽnpjovius (accusative plural)
šiẽnpjoviu (instrumental singular)
šienpjoviaĩs (instrumental plural)
šienpjovyjè (locative singular)
šienpjoviuosè (locative plural)
šienpjovỹ (singular vocative)
šienpjoviaĩ (plural vocative)


pseudoskorpionas

lt-noun

pseudoskorpiònas m (plural pseudoskorpiònai) stress pattern 2

pseudoskorpiònas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
pseudoskorpiònai (plural)
pseudoskorpiònas (nominative singular)
pseudoskorpiònai (nominative plural)
pseudoskorpiòno (genitive singular)
pseudoskorpiònų (genitive plural)
pseudoskorpiònui (dative singular)
pseudoskorpiònams (dative plural)
pseudoskorpiòną (accusative singular)
pseudoskorpionùs (accusative plural)
pseudoskorpionù (instrumental singular)
pseudoskorpiònais (instrumental plural)
pseudoskorpionè (locative singular)
pseudoskorpiònuose (locative plural)
pseudoskorpiòne (singular vocative)
pseudoskorpiònai (plural vocative)

From the Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false”, adjective) and the Lithuanian skorpionas (“scorpion”, noun).


solpūga

solpūgos (plural)
solpūga (nominative singular)
solpūgos (nominative plural)
solpūgos (genitive singular)
solpūgų (genitive plural)
solpūgai (dative singular)
solpūgoms (dative plural)
solpūgą (accusative singular)
solpūgas (accusative plural)
solpūga (instrumental singular)
solpūgomis (instrumental plural)
solpūgoje (locative singular)
solpūgose (locative plural)
solpūga (singular vocative)
solpūgos (plural vocative)


erkė

érkė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
érkės (plural)
érkė (nominative singular)
érkės (nominative plural)
érkės (genitive singular)
érkių (genitive plural)
érkei (dative singular)
érkėms (dative plural)
érkę (accusative singular)
érkes (accusative plural)
érke (instrumental singular)
érkėmis (instrumental plural)
érkėje (locative singular)
érkėse (locative plural)
érke (singular vocative)
érkės (plural vocative)

Cognate with Latvian ērce, from Proto-Baltic [Term?], of unknown ultimate origin. Compare Proto-Slavic *ràkъ ~ *òrkъ (“crayfish”), in which case a doublet of rõkis; possibly from an extinct substrate language.


paukštis

lt-noun

paũkštis m (plural paũkščiai) stress pattern 2

paũkštis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
paũkščiai (plural)
paũkštis (nominative singular)
paũkščiai (nominative plural)
paũkščio (genitive singular)
paũkščių (genitive plural)
paũkščiui (dative singular)
paũkščiams (dative plural)
paũkštį (accusative singular)
paukščiùs (accusative plural)
paukščiù (instrumental singular)
paũkščiais (instrumental plural)
paũkštyje (locative singular)
paũkščiuose (locative plural)
paũkšti (singular vocative)
paũkščiai (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *put-, *pout-; compare Latvian putns < *put-inas (compare Lithuanian dialectal pùtinas (“rooster”)); Proto-Slavic *pъtákъ. The Lithuanian form can be explained as o-grade *pout- + -tis, with a prothetic -k-. For similar examples, compare šaukštas (“spoon”) < *šaud-tas, krikstas (“baptism”) < *krist-, pūkšlė (“hives”) < *pūt-slė.
The origin of the Balto-Slavic root is unclear. Smoczynski originally proposed a connection with Proto-Indo-European *put- (“child, young”); compare Latin putus (“boy”), Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá-, “son, young of an animal”), पोत (póta, “young of an animal”), Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀- (puθra-, “son”). This derivation would imply that the Balto-Slavic term must originally have meant "chick"; compare dialectal paũtas (“egg”), putýtis (“chick”). However, he seems to have scrapped this etymology later on in favor of analyzing paũkštis as deriving from an earlier *paukstis < *paustis, which would be a nominal derivation from a hypothetical *paustytis (“to hatch from an egg”) < *paus-styti < *paut-styti, a denominal verb from paũtas (“egg”). In this theory, Smoczynski takes paũtas as being from the o-grade of the same root that gives pū̃sti (“to blow”), with an original meaning of "something bloated".

cog

bird (any animal of the subclass (formerly usually class) Aves)


jurginas

lt-noun

jurgìnas m (plural jurgìnai) stress pattern 2

jurgìnas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
jurgìnai (plural)
jurgìnas (nominative singular)
jurgìnai (nominative plural)
jurgìno (genitive singular)
jurgìnų (genitive plural)
jurgìnui (dative singular)
jurgìnams (dative plural)
jurgìną (accusative singular)
jurginùs (accusative plural)
jurginù (instrumental singular)
jurgìnais (instrumental plural)
jurginè (locative singular)
jurgìnuose (locative plural)
jurgìne (singular vocative)
jurgìnai (plural vocative)

[jʊɾʲˈɡʲɪnɐs]


skaistažiedė

skaistažiẽdė f (plural skaistažiẽdės) stress pattern 2

skaistažiẽdė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
skaistažiẽdės (plural)
skaistažiẽdė (nominative singular)
skaistažiẽdės (nominative plural)
skaistažiẽdės (genitive singular)
skaistažiẽdžių (genitive plural)
skaistažiẽdei (dative singular)
skaistažiẽdėms (dative plural)
skaistažiẽdę (accusative singular)
skaistažiedès (accusative plural)
skaistažiedè (instrumental singular)
skaistažiẽdėmis (instrumental plural)
skaistažiẽdėje (locative singular)
skaistažiẽdėse (locative plural)
skaistažiẽde (singular vocative)
skaistažiẽdės (plural vocative)


dobermanas

dòbermanas m (plural dòbermanai) stress pattern 1

dòbermanas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
dòbermanai (plural)
dòbermanas (nominative singular)
dòbermanai (nominative plural)
dòbermano (genitive singular)
dòbermanų (genitive plural)
dòbermanui (dative singular)
dòbermanams (dative plural)
dòbermaną (accusative singular)
dòbermanus (accusative plural)
dòbermanu (instrumental singular)
dòbermanais (instrumental plural)
dòbermane (locative singular)
dòbermanuose (locative plural)
dòbermane (singular vocative)
dòbermanai (plural vocative)


višta

vištà f (plural vìštos) stress pattern 2

vištà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
vìštos (plural)
vištà (nominative singular)
vìštos (nominative plural)
vìštos (genitive singular)
vìštų (genitive plural)
vìštai (dative singular)
vìštoms (dative plural)
vìštą (accusative singular)
vištàs (accusative plural)
vištà (instrumental singular)
vìštomis (instrumental plural)
vìštoje (locative singular)
vìštose (locative plural)
vìšta (singular vocative)
vìštos (plural vocative)

Buck and Karulis derive the word from Proto-Indo-European *weyḱ- (“settlement”), with the chicken thus conceived as a "domestic bird". Smoczynski is implicitly skeptical of this derivation, and leaves the origin open.


gaidys

gaidỹs m (plural gaidžiaĩ) stress pattern 4

gaidỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
gaidžiaĩ (plural)
gaidỹs (nominative singular)
gaidžiaĩ (nominative plural)
gaĩdžio (genitive singular)
gaidžių̃ (genitive plural)
gaĩdžiui (dative singular)
gaidžiáms (dative plural)
gaĩdį (accusative singular)
gaidžiùs (accusative plural)
gaidžiù (instrumental singular)
gaidžiaĩs (instrumental plural)
gaidyjè (locative singular)
gaidžiuosè (locative plural)
gaidỹ (singular vocative)
gaidžiaĩ (plural vocative)

(derogatory, colloquial) gay person; homosexual


medvarlė

mẽdvarlė f (plural mẽdvarlės) stress pattern 1

mẽdvarlė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
mẽdvarlės (plural)
mẽdvarlė (nominative singular)
mẽdvarlės (nominative plural)
mẽdvarlės (genitive singular)
mẽdvarlių (genitive plural)
mẽdvarlei (dative singular)
mẽdvarlėms (dative plural)
mẽdvarlę (accusative singular)
mẽdvarles (accusative plural)
mẽdvarle (instrumental singular)
mẽdvarlėmis (instrumental plural)
mẽdvarlėje (locative singular)
mẽdvarlėse (locative plural)
mẽdvarle (singular vocative)
mẽdvarlės (plural vocative)

[ˈmʲæːdʋɐɾʲlʲeː]


medūza

medūzà f (plural medū̃zos) stress pattern 2

medūzà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
medū̃zos (plural)
medūzà (nominative singular)
medū̃zos (nominative plural)
medū̃zos (genitive singular)
medū̃zų (genitive plural)
medū̃zai (dative singular)
medū̃zoms (dative plural)
medū̃zą (accusative singular)
medūzàs (accusative plural)
medūzà (instrumental singular)
medū̃zomis (instrumental plural)
medū̃zoje (locative singular)
medū̃zose (locative plural)
medū̃za (singular vocative)
medū̃zos (plural vocative)

→ Yiddish: מעדוזע (meduze)


upėtakis

upė́takis m (plural upė́takiai) stress pattern 1

upė́takis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
upė́takiai (plural)
upė́takis (nominative singular)
upė́takiai (nominative plural)
upė́takio (genitive singular)
upė́takių (genitive plural)
upė́takiui (dative singular)
upė́takiams (dative plural)
upė́takį (accusative singular)
upė́takius (accusative plural)
upė́takiu (instrumental singular)
upė́takiais (instrumental plural)
upė́takyje (locative singular)
upė́takiuose (locative plural)
upė́taki (singular vocative)
upė́takiai (plural vocative)

[ʊˈpʲeːtɐkʲɪs]


vandens šuo

vandeñs šuõ m (plural vandeñs šùnys) stress pattern 4

vandeñs šuõ (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
vandeñs šùnys (plural)
vandeñs šuõ (nominative singular)
vandeñs šùnys (nominative plural)
vandeñs šuñs (genitive singular)
vandeñs šunių̃ (genitive plural)
vandeñs šùniui (dative singular)
vandeñs šunìms (dative plural)
vandeñs šùnį (accusative singular)
vandeñs šunìs (accusative plural)
vandeñs šuniù (instrumental singular)
vandeñs šunimìs (instrumental plural)
vandeñs šunyjè (locative singular)
vandeñs šunysè (locative plural)
vandeñs šuniẽ (singular vocative)
vandeñs šùnys (plural vocative)

[ʋɐnʲˈdʲɛnsˌʃʊo]

vandeñs (“of (the) water”), genitive of vanduõ (“water”) + šuõ (“dog”)


portugalų vandens šuo

lt-noun

portugãlų vandeñs šuõ m (plural portugalų vandens šunys) stress pattern 4

portugãlų vandeñs šuõ (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
portugalų vandens šunys (plural)
portugalų vandens šuo (nominative singular)
portugalų vandens šunys (nominative plural)
portugalų vandens šuns (genitive singular)
portugalų vandens šunių (genitive plural)
portugalų vandens šuniui (dative singular)
portugalų vandens šunims (dative plural)
portugalų vandens šunį (accusative singular)
portugalų vandens šunis (accusative plural)
portugalų vandens šuniu (instrumental singular)
portugalų vandens šunimis (instrumental plural)
portugalų vandens šunyje (locative singular)
portugalų vandens šunyse (locative plural)
portugalų vandens šunie (singular vocative)
portugalų vandens šunys (plural vocative)

Portuguese Water Dog
Portuguese Water Dog


Portugalijos vandens šuo

lt-noun

Portugãlijos vandeñs šuõ m (plural Portugalijos vandens šunys) stress pattern 4

Portugãlijos vandeñs šuõ (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
Portugalijos vandens šunys (plural)
Portugalijos vandens šuo (nominative singular)
Portugalijos vandens šunys (nominative plural)
Portugalijos vandens šuns (genitive singular)
Portugalijos vandens šunių (genitive plural)
Portugalijos vandens šuniui (dative singular)
Portugalijos vandens šunims (dative plural)
Portugalijos vandens šunį (accusative singular)
Portugalijos vandens šunis (accusative plural)
Portugalijos vandens šuniu (instrumental singular)
Portugalijos vandens šunimis (instrumental plural)
Portugalijos vandens šunyje (locative singular)
Portugalijos vandens šunyse (locative plural)
Portugalijos vandens šunie (singular vocative)
Portugalijos vandens šunys (plural vocative)


pudelis

pùdelis m (plural pùdeliai) stress pattern 1

pùdelis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-1)
pùdeliai (plural)
pùdelis (nominative singular)
pùdeliai (nominative plural)
pùdelio (genitive singular)
pùdelių (genitive plural)
pùdeliui (dative singular)
pùdeliams (dative plural)
pùdelį (accusative singular)
pùdelius (accusative plural)
pùdeliu (instrumental singular)
pùdeliais (instrumental plural)
pùdelyje (locative singular)
pùdeliuose (locative plural)
pùdeli (singular vocative)
pùdeliai (plural vocative)

[ˈpʊdʲɛlʲɪs]


skalikas

skalìkas m (plural skalìkai) stress pattern 2

skalìkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
skalìkai (plural)
skalìkas (nominative singular)
skalìkai (nominative plural)
skalìko (genitive singular)
skalìkų (genitive plural)
skalìkui (dative singular)
skalìkams (dative plural)
skalìką (accusative singular)
skalikùs (accusative plural)
skalikù (instrumental singular)
skalìkais (instrumental plural)
skalikè (locative singular)
skalìkuose (locative plural)
skalìke (singular vocative)
skalìkai (plural vocative)


lietuvių skalikas

lt-noun

lietùvių skalìkas m (plural lietùvių skalìkai) stress pattern 2

lietùvių skalìkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
lietùvių skalìkai (plural)
lietùvių skalìkas (nominative singular)
lietùvių skalìkai (nominative plural)
lietùvių skalìko (genitive singular)
lietùvių skalìkų (genitive plural)
lietùvių skalìkui (dative singular)
lietùvių skalìkams (dative plural)
lietùvių skalìką (accusative singular)
lietuvių skalikùs (accusative plural)
lietuvių skalikù (instrumental singular)
lietùvių skalìkais (instrumental plural)
lietuvių skalikè (locative singular)
lietùvių skalìkuose (locative plural)
lietùvių skalìke (singular vocative)
lietùvių skalìkai (plural vocative)

[lʲjɛˌtʊʋʲuːskɐˈlʲɪkɐs]


vokiečių dogas

lt-noun

vókiečių dògas m (plural vókiečių dògai) stress pattern 2

vókiečių dògas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
vókiečių dògai (plural)
vókiečių dògas (nominative singular)
vókiečių dògai (nominative plural)
vókiečių dògo (genitive singular)
vókiečių dògų (genitive plural)
vókiečių dògui (dative singular)
vókiečių dògams (dative plural)
vókiečių dògą (accusative singular)
vokiečių dogùs (accusative plural)
vokiečių dogù (instrumental singular)
vókiečių dògais (instrumental plural)
vokiečių dogè (locative singular)
vókiečių dòguose (locative plural)
vókiečių dòge (singular vocative)
vókiečių dògai (plural vocative)

[ˈʋoːkʲjɛtʲʃʲuːˌdoɡɐs]


dogas

dògas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
dògai (plural)
dògas (nominative singular)
dògai (nominative plural)
dògo (genitive singular)
dògų (genitive plural)
dògui (dative singular)
dògams (dative plural)
dògą (accusative singular)
dogùs (accusative plural)
dogù (instrumental singular)
dògais (instrumental plural)
dogè (locative singular)
dòguose (locative plural)
dòge (singular vocative)
dògai (plural vocative)


buldogas

buldògas m (plural buldògai) stress pattern 2

buldògas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
buldògai (plural)
buldògas (nominative singular)
buldògai (nominative plural)
buldògo (genitive singular)
buldògų (genitive plural)
buldògui (dative singular)
buldògams (dative plural)
buldògą (accusative singular)
buldogùs (accusative plural)
buldogù (instrumental singular)
buldògais (instrumental plural)
buldogè (locative singular)
buldòguose (locative plural)
buldòge (singular vocative)
buldògai (plural vocative)


prancūzų buldogas

lt-noun

prancū̃zų buldògas m (plural prancū̃zų buldògai) stress pattern 2

prancū̃zų buldògas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
prancū̃zų buldògai (plural)
prancū̃zų buldògas (nominative singular)
prancū̃zų buldògai (nominative plural)
prancū̃zų buldògo (genitive singular)
prancū̃zų buldògų (genitive plural)
prancū̃zų buldògui (dative singular)
prancū̃zų buldògams (dative plural)
prancū̃zų buldògą (accusative singular)
prancū̃zų buldogùs (accusative plural)
prancū̃zų buldogù (instrumental singular)
prancū̃zų buldògais (instrumental plural)
prancū̃zų buldogè (locative singular)
prancū̃zų buldòguose (locative plural)
prancū̃zų buldòge (singular vocative)
prancū̃zų buldògai (plural vocative)


bulmastifas

bulmastìfas m (plural bulmastìfai) stress pattern 2

bulmastìfas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
bulmastìfai (plural)
bulmastìfas (nominative singular)
bulmastìfai (nominative plural)
bulmastìfo (genitive singular)
bulmastìfų (genitive plural)
bulmastìfui (dative singular)
bulmastìfams (dative plural)
bulmastìfą (accusative singular)
bulmastifùs (accusative plural)
bulmastifù (instrumental singular)
bulmastìfais (instrumental plural)
bulmastifè (locative singular)
bulmastìfuose (locative plural)
bulmastìfe (singular vocative)
bulmastìfai (plural vocative)


amerikiečių buldogas

lt-noun

amerikiẽčių buldògas m (plural amerikiečių buldogai) stress pattern 2

amerikiẽčių buldògas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
amerikiečių buldogai (plural)
amerikiẽčių buldògas (nominative singular)
amerikiẽčių buldògai (nominative plural)
amerikiẽčių buldògo (genitive singular)
amerikiẽčių buldògų (genitive plural)
amerikiẽčių buldògui (dative singular)
amerikiẽčių buldògams (dative plural)
amerikiẽčių buldògą (accusative singular)
amerikiẽčių buldogùs (accusative plural)
amerikiẽčių buldogù (instrumental singular)
amerikiẽčių buldògais (instrumental plural)
amerikiẽčių buldogè (locative singular)
amerikiẽčių buldòguose (locative plural)
amerikiẽčių buldòge (singular vocative)
amerikiẽčių buldògai (plural vocative)

[ɐmʲɛrʲɪˈkʲjɛtʲʃʲuːbʊlˌdoɡɐs]


komondoras

komondorai (plural)
komondoras (nominative singular)
komondorai (nominative plural)
komondoro (genitive singular)
komondorų (genitive plural)
komondorui (dative singular)
komondorams (dative plural)
komondorą (accusative singular)
komondorus (accusative plural)
komondoru (instrumental singular)
komondorais (instrumental plural)
komondore (locative singular)
komondoruose (locative plural)
komondore (singular vocative)
komondorai (plural vocative)


kuvasas

kuvasai (plural)
kuvasas (nominative singular)
kuvasai (nominative plural)
kuvaso (genitive singular)
kuvasų (genitive plural)
kuvasui (dative singular)
kuvasams (dative plural)
kuvasą (accusative singular)
kuvasus (accusative plural)
kuvasu (instrumental singular)
kuvasais (instrumental plural)
kuvase (locative singular)
kuvasuose (locative plural)
kuvase (singular vocative)
kuvasai (plural vocative)


pingvinas

pingvìnas m (plural pingvìnai) stress pattern 2

pingvìnas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
pingvìnai (plural)
pingvìnas (nominative singular)
pingvìnai (nominative plural)
pingvìno (genitive singular)
pingvìnų (genitive plural)
pingvìnui (dative singular)
pingvìnams (dative plural)
pingvìną (accusative singular)
pingvinùs (accusative plural)
pingvinù (instrumental singular)
pingvìnais (instrumental plural)
pingvinè (locative singular)
pingvìnuose (locative plural)
pingvìne (singular vocative)
pingvìnai (plural vocative)

[pʲɪnʲɡʲˈʋʲɪnɐs]


lūšis

lū́šis f (plural lū́šys) stress pattern 1

lū́šis (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
lū́šys (plural)
lū́šis (nominative singular)
lū́šys (nominative plural)
lū́šies (genitive singular)
lū́šių (genitive plural)
lū́šiai (dative singular)
lū́šims (dative plural)
lū́šį (accusative singular)
lū́šis (accusative plural)
lū́šimi (instrumental singular)
lū́šimis (instrumental plural)
lū́šyje (locative singular)
lū́šyse (locative plural)
lū́šie (singular vocative)
lū́šys (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lū́ˀśis, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“shining, bright”). Cognate with Latvian lũsis, lũsa, lũse and Old Prussian luysis.


jūrų žvaigždė

head

jū́rų žvaigždė̃

jū́rų žvaĩgždės

lt-noun

jū́rų žvaĩgždės

jū́rų žvaigždė̃

jū́rų žvaigždė̃ f (plural jū́rų žvaĩgždės) stress pattern 4

jū́rų žvaigždė̃ (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
jū́rų žvaĩgždės (plural)
jū́rų žvaigždė̃ (nominative singular)
jū́rų žvaĩgždės (nominative plural)
jū́rų žvaigždė̃s (genitive singular)
jū́rų žvaigždžių̃ (genitive plural)
jū́rų žvaĩgždei (dative singular)
jū́rų žvaigždė́ms (dative plural)
jū́rų žvaĩgždę (accusative singular)
jū́rų žvaigždès (accusative plural)
jū́rų žvaigždè (instrumental singular)
jū́rų žvaigždėmìs (instrumental plural)
jū́rų žvaigždėjè (locative singular)
jū́rų žvaigždėsè (locative plural)
jū́rų žvaĩgžde (singular vocative)
jū́rų žvaĩgždės (plural vocative)

lt-decl-noun

jū́rų žvaigždė̃

jū́rų žvaĩgždės

jū́rų žvaigždžių̃

jū́rų žvaĩgždę

jū́rų žvaĩgždės

[ˌjuːruːʒʋɐjɡʲʒʲˈdʲeː]


žvaigždūnė

lt-noun

žvaigždū̃nė f (plural žvaigždū̃nės) stress pattern 2

žvaigždū̃nė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
žvaigždū̃nės (plural)
žvaigždū̃nė (nominative singular)
žvaigždū̃nės (nominative plural)
žvaigždū̃nės (genitive singular)
žvaigždū̃nių (genitive plural)
žvaigždū̃nei (dative singular)
žvaigždū̃nėms (dative plural)
žvaigždū̃nę (accusative singular)
žvaigždūnès (accusative plural)
žvaigždūnè (instrumental singular)
žvaigždū̃nėmis (instrumental plural)
žvaigždū̃nėje (locative singular)
žvaigždū̃nėse (locative plural)
žvaigždū̃ne (singular vocative)
žvaigždū̃nės (plural vocative)

[ʒʋɐjɡʒˈduːnʲeː]

pincushion flowers (a member of the genus Scabiosa)


šakalas

šakãlas m (plural šakãlai) stress pattern 2

šakãlas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
šakãlai (plural)
šakãlas (nominative singular)
šakãlai (nominative plural)
šakãlo (genitive singular)
šakãlų (genitive plural)
šakãlui (dative singular)
šakãlams (dative plural)
šakãlą (accusative singular)
šakalùs (accusative plural)
šakalù (instrumental singular)
šakãlais (instrumental plural)
šakalè (locative singular)
šakãluose (locative plural)
šakãle (singular vocative)
šakãlai (plural vocative)


gulbė

gul̃bė f (plural gul̃bės) stress pattern 2

gul̃bė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
gul̃bės (plural)
gul̃bė (nominative singular)
gul̃bės (nominative plural)
gul̃bės (genitive singular)
gul̃bių (genitive plural)
gul̃bei (dative singular)
gul̃bėms (dative plural)
gul̃bę (accusative singular)
gulbès (accusative plural)
gulbè (instrumental singular)
gul̃bėmis (instrumental plural)
gul̃bėje (locative singular)
gul̃bėse (locative plural)
gul̃be (singular vocative)
gul̃bės (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis, according to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”).
Balto-Slavic cognates include dialectal Lithuanian gulbis, Latvian gùlbis (“swan”), Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”), Proto-Slavic *gъlbь.


razina

lt-noun

razinà f (plural razìnos) stress pattern 2

razinà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
razìnos (plural)
razinà (nominative singular)
razìnos (nominative plural)
razìnos (genitive singular)
razìnų (genitive plural)
razìnai (dative singular)
razìnoms (dative plural)
razìną (accusative singular)
razinàs (accusative plural)
razinà (instrumental singular)
razìnomis (instrumental plural)
razìnoje (locative singular)
razìnose (locative plural)
razìna (singular vocative)
razìnos (plural vocative)

Ultimately from German Rosine. Compare Belarusian разы́нка (razýnka), Polish rodzynka.

Iš besėklių ir stambiųjų vynuogių gaminamos razinos.

Raisins are made from seedless and large grapes.

(often in the plural) raisin (dried seedless grape)


moliūgas

moliū̃gas m (plural moliū̃gai) stress pattern 2

moliū̃gas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
moliū̃gai (plural)
moliū̃gas (nominative singular)
moliū̃gai (nominative plural)
moliū̃go (genitive singular)
moliū̃gų (genitive plural)
moliū̃gui (dative singular)
moliū̃gams (dative plural)
moliū̃gą (accusative singular)
moliūgùs (accusative plural)
moliūgù (instrumental singular)
moliū̃gais (instrumental plural)
moliūgè (locative singular)
moliū̃guose (locative plural)
moliū̃ge (singular vocative)
moliū̃gai (plural vocative)


utėlė

From Proto-Indo-European *lewH- (“louse”), see also Sanskrit यूका (yūkā).


rūta

rūtà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
rū̃tos (plural)
rūtà (nominative singular)
rū̃tos (nominative plural)
rū̃tos (genitive singular)
rū̃tų (genitive plural)
rū̃tai (dative singular)
rū̃toms (dative plural)
rū̃tą (accusative singular)
rūtàs (accusative plural)
rūtà (instrumental singular)
rū̃tomis (instrumental plural)
rū̃toje (locative singular)
rū̃tose (locative plural)
rū̃ta (singular vocative)
rū̃tos (plural vocative)

I sowed a rue, I sowed a mint and I sowed a lily.

Sėjau rūtą, sėjau mėtą, sėjau lelijėlę. (trad.)


miškas

mìškas m (plural miškaĩ) stress pattern 4

mìškas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
miškaĩ (plural)
mìškas (nominative singular)
miškaĩ (nominative plural)
mìško (genitive singular)
miškų̃ (genitive plural)
mìškui (dative singular)
miškáms (dative plural)
mìšką (accusative singular)
miškùs (accusative plural)
miškù (instrumental singular)
miškaĩs (instrumental plural)
miškè (locative singular)
miškuosè (locative plural)
mìške (singular vocative)
miškaĩ (plural vocative)

Of unclear origin.
While the dialectal term mẽdžias (“forest”) is cognate with Latvian mežs (“forest”) and thus from Proto-Balto-Slavic *medja- (“boundary”) (compare Old Prussian median (“forest”), Russian межа́ (mežá, “boundary-strip”), Czech meze (“between”)), mìškas cannot be connected with such certainty on phonetic grounds.
A connection with Ancient Greek μίσχος (mískhos, “stalk of a flower or leaf”) and μίσκος (mískos, “pod, shell”) is difficult semantically, unless we posit an original meaning of "trunk, bar" for the Lithuanian word.
As a solution to problems such as the above, Smoczynski proposes a hypothetical earlier meaning of "mixed forest (with both deciduous and coniferous trees)", and tentatively derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *meyḱ- (“to mix”), via the verb sumìšti (“to mingle”).


austrė

lt-noun

áustrė f (plural áustrės, masculine áustras) stress pattern 1

áustrė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
áustrės (plural)
áustras (masculine)
áustrė (nominative singular)
áustrės (nominative plural)
áustrės (genitive singular)
áustrių (genitive plural)
áustrei (dative singular)
áustrėms (dative plural)
áustrę (accusative singular)
áustres (accusative plural)
áustre (instrumental singular)
áustrėmis (instrumental plural)
áustrėje (locative singular)
áustrėse (locative plural)
áustre (singular vocative)
áustrės (plural vocative)


banginis

bangìnis m (plural bangìniai) stress pattern 2

bangìnis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
bangìniai (plural)
bangìnis (nominative singular)
bangìniai (nominative plural)
bangìnio (genitive singular)
bangìnių (genitive plural)
bangìniui (dative singular)
bangìniams (dative plural)
bangìnį (accusative singular)
banginiùs (accusative plural)
banginiù (instrumental singular)
bangìniais (instrumental plural)
bangìnyje (locative singular)
bangìniuose (locative plural)
bangìni (singular vocative)
bangìniai (plural vocative)

mė́lynasis bangìnis


avietė

aviẽtė f (plural aviẽtės) stress pattern 2

aviẽtė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
aviẽtės (plural)
aviẽtė (nominative singular)
aviẽtės (nominative plural)
aviẽtės (genitive singular)
aviẽčių (genitive plural)
aviẽtei (dative singular)
aviẽtėms (dative plural)
aviẽtę (accusative singular)
avietès (accusative plural)
avietè (instrumental singular)
aviẽtėmis (instrumental plural)
aviẽtėje (locative singular)
aviẽtėse (locative plural)
aviẽte (singular vocative)
aviẽtės (plural vocative)

Perhaps derived for its fluffy appearance from avis (“sheep”), with an unclear suffix -iẽtė (compare the demonymic suffix -iẽtis, -iẽtė).

(uncountable, collectively) raspberry (edible fruit of the plant)


primatas

primãtas m (plural primãtai) stress pattern 2

primãtas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
primãtai (plural)
primãtas (nominative singular)
primãtai (nominative plural)
primãto (genitive singular)
primãtų (genitive plural)
primãtui (dative singular)
primãtams (dative plural)
primãtą (accusative singular)
primatùs (accusative plural)
primatù (instrumental singular)
primãtais (instrumental plural)
primatè (locative singular)
primãtuose (locative plural)
primãte (singular vocative)
primãtai (plural vocative)


ananasas

ananãsas m (plural ananãsai) stress pattern 2

ananãsas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
ananãsai (plural)
ananãsas (nominative singular)
ananãsai (nominative plural)
ananãso (genitive singular)
ananãsų (genitive plural)
ananãsui (dative singular)
ananãsams (dative plural)
ananãsą (accusative singular)
ananasùs (accusative plural)
ananasù (instrumental singular)
ananãsais (instrumental plural)
ananasè (locative singular)
ananãsuose (locative plural)
ananãse (singular vocative)
ananãsai (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Spanish and Portuguese ananás, from Old Tupi nanas (“pineapple”). Borrowed by way of other European languages.

ananasų sultys


citrina

citrinà f (plural citrìnos) stress pattern 2

citrinà (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
citrìnos (plural)
citrinà (nominative singular)
citrìnos (nominative plural)
citrìnos (genitive singular)
citrìnų (genitive plural)
citrìnai (dative singular)
citrìnoms (dative plural)
citrìną (accusative singular)
citrinàs (accusative plural)
citrinà (instrumental singular)
citrìnomis (instrumental plural)
citrìnoje (locative singular)
citrìnose (locative plural)
citrìna (singular vocative)
citrìnos (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Polish cytryna, ultimately from Latin citrus.


citrinukas

citrinùkas m (plural citrinùkai) stress pattern 2

citrinùkas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
citrinùkai (plural)
citrinùkas (nominative singular)
citrinùkai (nominative plural)
citrinùko (genitive singular)
citrinùkų (genitive plural)
citrinùkui (dative singular)
citrinùkams (dative plural)
citrinùką (accusative singular)
citrinukùs (accusative plural)
citrinukù (instrumental singular)
citrinùkais (instrumental plural)
citrinukè (locative singular)
citrinùkuose (locative plural)
citrinùk (singular vocative)
citrinùkai (plural vocative)

[t͡sʲɪtʲrʲɪˈnʊkɐs]

(butterfly) brimstone, Gonepteryx rhamni


mėlynė

mėlỹnė f (plural mėlỹnės) stress pattern 2

mėlỹnė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
mėlỹnės (plural)
mėlỹnė (nominative singular)
mėlỹnės (nominative plural)
mėlỹnės (genitive singular)
mėlỹnių (genitive plural)
mėlỹnei (dative singular)
mėlỹnėms (dative plural)
mėlỹnę (accusative singular)
mėlynès (accusative plural)
mėlynè (instrumental singular)
mėlỹnėmis (instrumental plural)
mėlỹnėje (locative singular)
mėlỹnėse (locative plural)
mėlỹne (singular vocative)
mėlỹnės (plural vocative)


eglė

ẽglė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-2)
ẽglės (plural)
ẽglė (nominative singular)
ẽglės (nominative plural)
ẽglės (genitive singular)
ẽglių (genitive plural)
ẽglei (dative singular)
ẽglėms (dative plural)
ẽglę (accusative singular)
eglès (accusative plural)
eglè (instrumental singular)
ẽglėmis (instrumental plural)
ẽglėje (locative singular)
ẽglėse (locative plural)
ẽgle (singular vocative)
ẽglės (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *edlis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁edʰ-l (“spruce tree”), potentially of substrate origin. Cognate with Latvian egle (“spruce, fir”), Old Prussian addle (“spruce, fir”), Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь (“spruce”), Latin ebulum (“danewort”).


sraigė

lt-noun

sráigė f (plural sráigės) stress pattern 1

sráigė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
sráigės (plural)
sráigė (nominative singular)
sráigės (nominative plural)
sráigės (genitive singular)
sráigių (genitive plural)
sráigei (dative singular)
sráigėms (dative plural)
sráigę (accusative singular)
sráiges (accusative plural)
sráige (instrumental singular)
sráigėmis (instrumental plural)
sráigėje (locative singular)
sráigėse (locative plural)
sráige (singular vocative)
sráigės (plural vocative)


juodnugaris šakalas

head

juodnugaris šakalas m (plural juodnugariai šakalai)


auksinis šakalas

auksìnis šakãlas m (plural auksìniai šakãlai)

auksìnis šakãlas (canonical masculine)
auksìniai šakãlai (plural)
auksinis šakalas (nominative singular)
auksiniai šakalai (nominative plural)
auksinio šakalo (genitive singular)
auksinių šakalų (genitive plural)
auksiniam šakalui (dative singular)
auksiniams šakalams (dative plural)
auksinį šakalą (accusative singular)
auksinius šakalus (accusative plural)
auksiniu šakalu (instrumental singular)
auksiniais šakalais (instrumental plural)
auksiniame šakale (locative singular)
auksiniuose šakaluose (locative plural)
auksinis šakale (singular vocative)
auksiniai šakalai (plural vocative)


dryžuotasis šakalas

dryžuotasis šakalas m (plural dryžuotieji šakalai)

dryžuotieji šakalai (plural)
dryžuotasis šakalas (nominative singular)
dryžuotieji šakalai (nominative plural)
dryžuotojo šakalo (genitive singular)
dryžuotųjų šakalų (genitive plural)
dryžuotajam šakalui (dative singular)
dryžuotiesiems šakalams (dative plural)
dryžuotąjį šakalą (accusative singular)
dryžuotuosius šakalus (accusative plural)
dryžuotuoju šakalu (instrumental singular)
dryžuotaisiais šakalais (instrumental plural)
dryžuotajame šakale (locative singular)
dryžuotuosiuose šakaluose (locative plural)
dryžuotasis šakale (singular vocative)
dryžuotieji šakalai (plural vocative)


ilgalūpis lokys

Melursus ursinus
Melursus ursinus#Translingual


baltasis lokys

Ursus maritimus
Ursus maritimus#Translingual


akiniuotasis lokys

Tremarctos ornatus
Tremarctos ornatus#Translingual


didžioji panda

didžioji panda f (plural didžiosios pandos)

didžiosios pandos (plural)
didžioji panda (nominative singular)
didžiosios pandos (nominative plural)
didžiosios pandos (genitive singular)
didžiųjų pandų (genitive plural)
didžiajai pandai (dative singular)
didžiosioms pandoms (dative plural)
didžiąją pandą (accusative singular)
didžiąsias pandas (accusative plural)
didžiąja panda (instrumental singular)
didžiosiomis pandomis (instrumental plural)
didžiojoje pandoje (locative singular)
didžiosiose pandose (locative plural)
didžioji panda (singular vocative)
didžiosios pandos (plural vocative)


juodasis lokys

Ursus americanus
Ursus americanus#Translingual

black bear, American black bear (Ursus americanus)


himalajinis lokys

Ursus thibetanus
Ursus thibetanus#Translingual