"ი-" meaning in Laz

See ი- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Forms: i- [alternative], i- [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|lzz|prefix|Latin spelling|i-}} ი- • (i-) (Latin spelling i-)
  1. Action for one’s own benefit (reflexive verb marker) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ი--lzz-prefix-oouHrA5t
  2. Impersonal mood marker Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ი--lzz-prefix-CHiJshMT
  3. Function unknown・can be replaced Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ი--lzz-prefix-x78VWjPQ
  4. derivational prefix forming verbs from loan words Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ი--lzz-prefix-RoNE-FDx
  5. 1st and 2nd person version of the version marker უ- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ი--lzz-prefix-JT3bFKH3 Categories (other): Laz entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Laz entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 10 27 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 11 27 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 10 28 61
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "i-"
      },
      "expansion": "ი- • (i-) (Latin spelling i-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + ბონ- (bon-, “to wash”) → იბონამს (ibonams, “to wash oneself”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Action for one’s own benefit (reflexive verb marker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ი--lzz-prefix-oouHrA5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflexive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#reflexive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + ჭკომ- (ç̌ǩom-, “to eat”) → იჭკომენ (iç̌ǩomen, “to be edible”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Impersonal mood marker"
      ],
      "id": "en-ი--lzz-prefix-CHiJshMT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Impersonal",
          "Appendix:Glossary#impersonal"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "Appendix:Glossary#mood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + ბგარ- (bgar-, “to cry”) → იბგარს (ibgars, “to cry”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + მტ- (mť-, “to escape”) → იმტენ (imťen, “to escape”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + ნჯირ- (ncir-, “to sleep”) → ინჯირს (incirs, “to sleep”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Function unknown・can be replaced"
      ],
      "id": "en-ი--lzz-prefix-x78VWjPQ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + çalışmak → იჩალიშამს (içalişams, “to work”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + telefon → ითელეჶონამს (itelefonams, “to call”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derivational prefix forming verbs from loan words"
      ],
      "id": "en-ი--lzz-prefix-RoNE-FDx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 10 27 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 11 27 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 10 28 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "1st and 2nd person version of the version marker უ-"
      ],
      "id": "en-ი--lzz-prefix-JT3bFKH3",
      "links": [
        [
          "უ-",
          "უ-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ი-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Laz lemmas",
    "Laz prefixes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "prefix",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "i-"
      },
      "expansion": "ი- • (i-) (Latin spelling i-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + ბონ- (bon-, “to wash”) → იბონამს (ibonams, “to wash oneself”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Action for one’s own benefit (reflexive verb marker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflexive",
          "Appendix:Glossary#reflexive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + ჭკომ- (ç̌ǩom-, “to eat”) → იჭკომენ (iç̌ǩomen, “to be edible”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Impersonal mood marker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Impersonal",
          "Appendix:Glossary#impersonal"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "Appendix:Glossary#mood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + ბგარ- (bgar-, “to cry”) → იბგარს (ibgars, “to cry”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + მტ- (mť-, “to escape”) → იმტენ (imťen, “to escape”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + ნჯირ- (ncir-, “to sleep”) → ინჯირს (incirs, “to sleep”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Function unknown・can be replaced"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + çalışmak → იჩალიშამს (içalişams, “to work”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ი- (i-) + telefon → ითელეჶონამს (itelefonams, “to call”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derivational prefix forming verbs from loan words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "1st and 2nd person version of the version marker უ-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "უ-",
          "უ-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ი-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ი- meaning in Laz (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Laz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (9f93753 and c1a3a36). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.