"მგერი" meaning in Laz

See მგერი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: mgeri [romanization], მგერეფე [plural]
Etymology: Related to Mingrelian გერი (geri) and Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli). According to Klimov's earlier work, from Proto-Georgian-Zan *mgel- (“wolf”), he however remarks that in Mingrelian-Laz *მგარ- (*mgar-) is expected. In Klimov's more recent works, he no longer reconstructs Proto-Georgian-Zan. If that's correct, then this word should be treated as a borrowing from Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli) (itself possibly from Armenian, for which compare Old Armenian գայլ (gayl)). Etymology templates: {{cog|xmf|გერი}} Mingrelian გერი (geri), {{cog|oge|მგელი}} Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli), {{inh|lzz|ccs-gzn-pro|*mgel-||wolf}} Proto-Georgian-Zan *mgel- (“wolf”), {{cog|xmf|-}} Mingrelian, {{cog|lzz||*მგარ-}} Laz *მგარ- (*mgar-), {{noncognate|ccs-gzn-pro|-}} Proto-Georgian-Zan, {{bor|lzz|oge|მგელი}} Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli), {{der|lzz|hyx}} Armenian, {{cog|xcl|գայլ}} Old Armenian գայլ (gayl) Head templates: {{head|lzz|noun|plural|მგერეფე}} მგერი • (mgeri) (plural მგერეფე)
  1. wolf Categories (lifeform): Wolves Synonyms: მჯვერი (mcveri), გვერი (gveri), გუ̂ერი (gûeri)
    Sense id: en-მგერი-lzz-noun-92thuWLb Categories (other): Laz entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for მგერი meaning in Laz (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "გერი"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian გერი (geri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "მგელი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*mgel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *mgel- (“wolf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*მგარ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz *მგარ- (*mgar-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan",
      "name": "noncognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "მგელი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "hyx"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գայլ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գայլ (gayl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Mingrelian გერი (geri) and Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli). According to Klimov's earlier work, from Proto-Georgian-Zan *mgel- (“wolf”), he however remarks that in Mingrelian-Laz *მგარ- (*mgar-) is expected. In Klimov's more recent works, he no longer reconstructs Proto-Georgian-Zan. If that's correct, then this word should be treated as a borrowing from Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli) (itself possibly from Armenian, for which compare Old Armenian գայլ (gayl)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mgeri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "მგერეფე",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "მგერეფე"
      },
      "expansion": "მგერი • (mgeri) (plural მგერეფე)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lzz",
          "name": "Wolves",
          "orig": "lzz:Wolves",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "id": "en-მგერი-lzz-noun-92thuWLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "mcveri",
          "word": "მჯვერი"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gveri",
          "word": "გვერი"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gûeri",
          "word": "გუ̂ერი"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "მგერი"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "გერი"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian გერი (geri)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "მგელი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*mgel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *mgel- (“wolf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*მგარ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz *მგარ- (*mgar-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan",
      "name": "noncognate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "მგელი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "hyx"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գայլ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գայլ (gayl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Mingrelian გერი (geri) and Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli). According to Klimov's earlier work, from Proto-Georgian-Zan *mgel- (“wolf”), he however remarks that in Mingrelian-Laz *მგარ- (*mgar-) is expected. In Klimov's more recent works, he no longer reconstructs Proto-Georgian-Zan. If that's correct, then this word should be treated as a borrowing from Old Georgian მგელი (mgeli) (itself possibly from Armenian, for which compare Old Armenian գայլ (gayl)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mgeri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "მგერეფე",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "მგერეფე"
      },
      "expansion": "მგერი • (mgeri) (plural მგერეფე)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Laz lemmas",
        "Laz nouns",
        "Laz terms borrowed from Old Georgian",
        "Laz terms derived from Armenian languages",
        "Laz terms derived from Old Georgian",
        "Laz terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Laz terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "lzz:Wolves"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wolf",
          "wolf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mcveri",
      "word": "მჯვერი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gveri",
      "word": "გვერი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gûeri",
      "word": "გუ̂ერი"
    }
  ],
  "word": "მგერი"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Laz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.