manuskripts

manuskripts (nominative singular)
manuskripti (nominative plural)
manuskriptu (accusative singular)
manuskriptus (accusative plural)
manuskripta (genitive singular)
manuskriptu (genitive plural)
manuskriptam (dative singular)
manuskriptiem (dative plural)
manuskriptu (instrumental singular)
manuskriptiem (instrumental plural)
manuskriptā (locative singular)
manuskriptos (locative plural)
manuskript (singular vocative)
manuskripti (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Medieval Latin manuscriptum (“writing by hand”), from Latin manus (“hand”) and scrīptus, the past participle of scrībō (“to write”), apparently a calque of Germanic origin (cf. earlier Middle High German hantschrift, hantgeschrift, Old English handġewrit (“what is written by hand, deed, contract, manuscript”), Old Norse handrit (“manuscript”)).

cog

viduslaiku manuskripts

literatūras muzeju manuskripti

es simtgadīgo ķieģeļu kaudzē atradu vecu manuskriptu... tas bija arābu burtiem ar melnu un sarkanu tušu aprakstīts pergaments

I found an old manuscript in a pile of hundred-year-old bricks... it was a parchment covered with Arabic letters in black and red ink

(history) manuscript (a handwritten text, usually an old one)

stāsta manuskripts

romāna manuskripts

zinātniska raksta manuskripts

rediģēt manuskriptu

pārrakstīt manuskriptu

iesniegt manuskriptu divos eksemplāros

Egle sniedza Bērsonam vākus ar manuskriptu

Egle gave Bērsons the folder with the manuscript

manuscript (the author's original version of a text intended for future publication)


lazda

lazda (nominative singular)
lazdas (nominative plural)
lazdu (accusative singular)
lazdas (accusative plural)
lazdas (genitive singular)
lazdu (genitive plural)
lazdai (dative singular)
lazdām (dative plural)
lazdu (instrumental singular)
lazdām (instrumental plural)
lazdā (locative singular)
lazdās (locative plural)
lazda (singular vocative)
lazdas (plural vocative)

lazdas koksne

lazdas audzes

lazdas spurdzes


lazdas

inflection of lazda:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


studija

studija (nominative singular)
studijas (nominative plural)
studiju (accusative singular)
studijas (accusative plural)
studijas (genitive singular)
studiju (genitive plural)
studijai (dative singular)
studijām (dative plural)
studiju (instrumental singular)
studijām (instrumental plural)
studijā (locative singular)
studijās (locative plural)
studija (singular vocative)
studijas (plural vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin studium (“study”). The meaning of "artistic workshop" was apparently first attested in Italian (see studiolo).

baleta studija

dramatiskā studija

tautas kinoaktieru studija

sekojot tradīcijai, Dailes teātris turpināja studiju sistēmu, audzinot aktierus sava teātra sienās

following tradition, the Art Theater continued the studio system, training actors within its theater walls

studio, school (training provider, typically in the performing arts, where new performers learn performing skills)

visi studijas kakti bija pilni ar skicēm, maziem uzmetumiem, glavu un figūru kompozīcijām

all corners of the studio were full of sketches, small drafts, head and figure compositions

studio (an artist's workshop, usually also a classroom)

studio (a group of artists, typically in the performing arts, characterized by some new, often experimental, form of creative activity)

paskatījos Miesnieka “Zāģera” studijā, kuras reprodukcija jau vairāk nekā gadu karājās pie sienas

I looked at Miesnieks' study of “The Sawyer,” a reproduction of which had been hanging on the wall for over a year

study, sketch (a preliminary work showing the possibilities of a given idea)

mākslas filmu studija

firmas “Melodija” skaņu ierakstu studija parasti mani sastindzina: vēsi mikrofoni un pultis, nav klausītāju

the sound recording studio of the firm “Melodija” constrains me: it is cold microphones and controls, there are no listeners (= people)

mums palikusi tikai viena “B” studija, no kuras pārraidām melnbalto programmu

we kept only one “B” studio, from which black-and-white programs were broadcast

studio (a place designed for recording sounds, music, or for making moving pictures, television broadcasts, etc.)


izoterma

izoterma (nominative singular)
izotermas (nominative plural)
izotermu (accusative singular)
izotermas (accusative plural)
izotermas (genitive singular)
izotermu (genitive plural)
izotermai (dative singular)
izotermām (dative plural)
izotermu (instrumental singular)
izotermām (instrumental plural)
izotermā (locative singular)
izotermās (locative plural)
izoterma (singular vocative)
izotermas (plural vocative)


filtru

inflection of filtrs:
accusative/instrumental singular


recepti

accusative/instrumental singular of recepte


orgasmu

inflection of orgasms:
accusative/instrumental singular


binokli

accusative/instrumental/vocative singular of binoklis


abortu

accusative/instrumental/genitive singular of aborts


notis

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of nots


klasi

accusative/instrumental singular of klase


dancis

dancis (nominative singular)
danči (nominative plural)
danci (accusative singular)
dančus (accusative plural)
danča (genitive singular)
danču (genitive plural)
dancim (dative singular)
dančiem (dative plural)
danci (instrumental singular)
dančiem (instrumental plural)
dancī (locative singular)
dančos (locative plural)
danci (singular vocative)
danči (plural vocative)

ej un lūdz uz danci veco Kaču

pēc dāmu polkas bija garāka pauze... pagāja vēl vairāk danču, un Ilze mežsarga nepamanīja

after the ladies' polka there was a longer pause... there were more dances going on, and Ilze did not notice the forester

(dated sense) dance (the act of dancing; the art of dancing; a style of dancing)

garais dancis

dejot krusta danci

es šajā dancī tik un tā nepiedalīšos

I will not participate like that in this (traditional) dance

(ethnography) Latvian traditional, folkloric dances


angli

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of anglis


pakas

inflection of paka:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


paku

inflection of paka:
accusative/instrumental singular


lapsa

lapsa (nominative singular)
lapsas (nominative plural)
lapsu (accusative singular)
lapsas (accusative plural)
lapsas (genitive singular)
lapsu (genitive plural)
lapsai (dative singular)
lapsām (dative plural)
lapsu (instrumental singular)
lapsām (instrumental plural)
lapsā (locative singular)
lapsās (locative plural)
lapsa (singular vocative)
lapsas (plural vocative)

From earlier *lapesa, from Proto-Baltic *lap- (< *wlap-, *wlop-) with an extra element *-eš (< *-eḱ), from Proto-Indo-European *wlp-, *lup-, *lop-, *h₂wl(o)p, *h₂ulp, ultimately from the stem *wel- (“to pluck; to steal, to plunder; to tear”), whence also vilks (“wolf”), q.v.). The original meaning was, as in the case of vilks, also “thief,” “tearer.”
Cognates include Latgalian lopsa, Lithuanian lãpė, Old Prussian lape, Sudovian łaps, Breton louarn, Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx), Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśa, “fox, jackal”), Latin volpēs, Khotanese [script needed] (rrūvāsa), Armenian աղվես (aġves), Persian روباه (rubâh) and probably Proto-Slavic *lisa.

sarkanā lapsa

lapsas āda

lapsu medības

viltīgs kā lapsa

lapsas ir veikli dzīvnieki, tās labi prot izvairīties no briesmām un iegūt laupījumu

foxes are crafty animals, they know well how to avoid danger and get prey

Vulpes vulpes
Vulpes vulpes#Translingual

ar ziņojumiem par puiku nemieriem skolu inspektors Valmierā tikai pats grib tikt labākā vietā... vai nu kurators Rīgā lai būtu tāds āpsis un ticētu Valmieras lapsai?

with reports of unrest among the boys the school inspector in Valmiera only wanted to get a better position... or would the curator in Riga be a badger and believe the Valmieran fox?

(figuratively) fox, old fox (a cunning person)


lampu

inflection of lampa:
accusative/instrumental singular


piektdiena

piektdiena (nominative singular)
piektdienas (nominative plural)
piektdienu (accusative singular)
piektdienas (accusative plural)
piektdienas (genitive singular)
piektdienu (genitive plural)
piektdienai (dative singular)
piektdienām (dative plural)
piektdienu (instrumental singular)
piektdienām (instrumental plural)
piektdienā (locative singular)
piektdienās (locative plural)
piektdiena (singular vocative)
piektdienas (plural vocative)


pirmdiena

pirmdiena (nominative singular)
pirmdienas (nominative plural)
pirmdienu (accusative singular)
pirmdienas (accusative plural)
pirmdienas (genitive singular)
pirmdienu (genitive plural)
pirmdienai (dative singular)
pirmdienām (dative plural)
pirmdienu (instrumental singular)
pirmdienām (instrumental plural)
pirmdienā (locative singular)
pirmdienās (locative plural)
pirmdiena (singular vocative)
pirmdienas (plural vocative)


otrdiena

otrdiena (nominative singular)
otrdienas (nominative plural)
otrdienu (accusative singular)
otrdienas (accusative plural)
otrdienas (genitive singular)
otrdienu (genitive plural)
otrdienai (dative singular)
otrdienām (dative plural)
otrdienu (instrumental singular)
otrdienām (instrumental plural)
otrdienā (locative singular)
otrdienās (locative plural)
otrdiena (singular vocative)
otrdienas (plural vocative)


trešdiena

trešdiena (nominative singular)
trešdienas (nominative plural)
trešdienu (accusative singular)
trešdienas (accusative plural)
trešdienas (genitive singular)
trešdienu (genitive plural)
trešdienai (dative singular)
trešdienām (dative plural)
trešdienu (instrumental singular)
trešdienām (instrumental plural)
trešdienā (locative singular)
trešdienās (locative plural)
trešdiena (singular vocative)
trešdienas (plural vocative)


svētdiena

svētdiena (nominative singular)
svētdienas (nominative plural)
svētdienu (accusative singular)
svētdienas (accusative plural)
svētdienas (genitive singular)
svētdienu (genitive plural)
svētdienai (dative singular)
svētdienām (dative plural)
svētdienu (instrumental singular)
svētdienām (instrumental plural)
svētdienā (locative singular)
svētdienās (locative plural)
svētdiena (singular vocative)
svētdienas (plural vocative)


ceturtdiena

ceturtdiena (nominative singular)
ceturtdienas (nominative plural)
ceturtdienu (accusative singular)
ceturtdienas (accusative plural)
ceturtdienas (genitive singular)
ceturtdienu (genitive plural)
ceturtdienai (dative singular)
ceturtdienām (dative plural)
ceturtdienu (instrumental singular)
ceturtdienām (instrumental plural)
ceturtdienā (locative singular)
ceturtdienās (locative plural)
ceturtdiena (singular vocative)
ceturtdienas (plural vocative)

From ceturtā (“fourth”) + diena (“day”).


sestdiena

sestdiena (nominative singular)
sestdienas (nominative plural)
sestdienu (accusative singular)
sestdienas (accusative plural)
sestdienas (genitive singular)
sestdienu (genitive plural)
sestdienai (dative singular)
sestdienām (dative plural)
sestdienu (instrumental singular)
sestdienām (instrumental plural)
sestdienā (locative singular)
sestdienās (locative plural)
sestdiena (singular vocative)
sestdienas (plural vocative)

From sestā (“sixth”) + diena (“day”). Cognate with Lithuanian šeštadienis.


tiesa

tiesa (nominative singular)
tiesas (nominative plural)
tiesu (accusative singular)
tiesas (accusative plural)
tiesas (genitive singular)
tiesu (genitive plural)
tiesai (dative singular)
tiesām (dative plural)
tiesu (instrumental singular)
tiesām (instrumental plural)
tiesā (locative singular)
tiesās (locative plural)
tiesa (singular vocative)
tiesas (plural vocative)


kastes

inflection of kaste:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


skats

skats (nominative singular)
skati (nominative plural)
skatu (accusative singular)
skatus (accusative plural)
skata (genitive singular)
skatu (genitive plural)
skatam (dative singular)
skatiem (dative plural)
skatu (instrumental singular)
skatiem (instrumental plural)
skatā (locative singular)
skatos (locative plural)
skat (singular vocative)
skati (plural vocative)


dialekts

dialekts (nominative singular)
dialekti (nominative plural)
dialektu (accusative singular)
dialektus (accusative plural)
dialekta (genitive singular)
dialektu (genitive plural)
dialektam (dative singular)
dialektiem (dative plural)
dialektu (instrumental singular)
dialektiem (instrumental plural)
dialektā (locative singular)
dialektos (locative plural)
dialekt (singular vocative)
dialekti (plural vocative)


zemes

inflection of zeme:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


telts

telts (nominative singular)
teltis (nominative plural)
telti (accusative singular)
teltis (accusative plural)
telts (genitive singular)
telšu (genitive plural)
teltij (dative singular)
teltīm (dative plural)
telti (instrumental singular)
teltīm (instrumental plural)
teltī (locative singular)
teltīs (locative plural)
telts (singular vocative)
teltis (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German telt (“tent”). Compare German Zelt. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *del- (“split, cut”), whence Proto-Germanic *teldą. From the same Proto-Indo-European source Latvian dalīt (“divide”), deldēt (“wear out”).


maizes

inflection of maize:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


spanni

(dialectal) vocative singular of spannis

(dialectal) accusative singular of spannis

(dialectal) instrumental singular of spannis


cipresi

accusative/instrumental singular of ciprese


jaks

jaks (nominative singular)
jaki (nominative plural)
jaku (accusative singular)
jakus (accusative plural)
jaka (genitive singular)
jaku (genitive plural)
jakam (dative singular)
jakiem (dative plural)
jaku (instrumental singular)
jakiem (instrumental plural)
jakā (locative singular)
jakos (locative plural)
jak (singular vocative)
jaki (plural vocative)


musons

musons (nominative singular)
musoni (nominative plural)
musonu (accusative singular)
musonus (accusative plural)
musona (genitive singular)
musonu (genitive plural)
musonam (dative singular)
musoniem (dative plural)
musonu (instrumental singular)
musoniem (instrumental plural)
musonā (locative singular)
musonos (locative plural)
muson (singular vocative)
musoni (plural vocative)


zods

zods (nominative singular)
zodi (nominative plural)
zodu (accusative singular)
zodus (accusative plural)
zoda (genitive singular)
zodu (genitive plural)
zodam (dative singular)
zodiem (dative plural)
zodu (instrumental singular)
zodiem (instrumental plural)
zodā (locative singular)
zodos (locative plural)
zod (singular vocative)
zodi (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénu-, *ǵénus. Compare the root *ǵonh₂dʰos. Compare also Lithuanian žándas (“chin”), Old Prussian żauna (“jaw”).


egle

egle (nominative singular)
egles (nominative plural)
egli (accusative singular)
egles (accusative plural)
egles (genitive singular)
egļu (genitive plural)
eglei (dative singular)
eglēm (dative plural)
egli (instrumental singular)
eglēm (instrumental plural)
eglē (locative singular)
eglēs (locative plural)
egle (singular vocative)
egles (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *edlis, considered by Pokorny to be from Proto-Indo-European *h₁edʰ- (“sharp, pointy”); however, this is rejected by Genaust. It could instead be a borrowing from a European substrate.
Cognate with Lithuanian ẽglė, Old Prussian addle, Proto-Slavic *edlь.


gaisma

gaisma (nominative singular)
gaismas (nominative plural)
gaismu (accusative singular)
gaismas (accusative plural)
gaismas (genitive singular)
gaismu (genitive plural)
gaismai (dative singular)
gaismām (dative plural)
gaismu (instrumental singular)
gaismām (instrumental plural)
gaismā (locative singular)
gaismās (locative plural)
gaisma (singular vocative)
gaismas (plural vocative)


oligarhija

oligarhija (nominative singular)
oligarhijas (nominative plural)
oligarhiju (accusative singular)
oligarhijas (accusative plural)
oligarhijas (genitive singular)
oligarhiju (genitive plural)
oligarhijai (dative singular)
oligarhijām (dative plural)
oligarhiju (instrumental singular)
oligarhijām (instrumental plural)
oligarhijā (locative singular)
oligarhijās (locative plural)
oligarhija (singular vocative)
oligarhijas (plural vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía), from ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”).

oligarchy (form of government run only by a few people)


koncepcija

koncepcija (nominative singular)
koncepcijas (nominative plural)
koncepciju (accusative singular)
koncepcijas (accusative plural)
koncepcijas (genitive singular)
koncepciju (genitive plural)
koncepcijai (dative singular)
koncepcijām (dative plural)
koncepciju (instrumental singular)
koncepcijām (instrumental plural)
koncepcijā (locative singular)
koncepcijās (locative plural)
koncepcija (singular vocative)
koncepcijas (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Latin conceptiō. Featuring -ija ending.

conception (image, idea, or notion formed in the mind)


kolonija

kolonija (nominative singular)
kolonijas (nominative plural)
koloniju (accusative singular)
kolonijas (accusative plural)
kolonijas (genitive singular)
koloniju (genitive plural)
kolonijai (dative singular)
kolonijām (dative plural)
koloniju (instrumental singular)
kolonijām (instrumental plural)
kolonijā (locative singular)
kolonijās (locative plural)
kolonija (singular vocative)
kolonijas (plural vocative)

lielākā daļa bijušo koloniju Vestindijā atbrīvojusies, ieguvusi neatkarību

most of the former colonies in the West Indies have become free, (they) have obtained independence


kandža

kandža (nominative singular)
kandžas (nominative plural)
kandžu (accusative singular)
kandžas (accusative plural)
kandžas (genitive singular)
kandžu (genitive plural)
kandžai (dative singular)
kandžām (dative plural)
kandžu (instrumental singular)
kandžām (instrumental plural)
kandžā (locative singular)
kandžās (locative plural)
kandža (singular vocative)
kandžas (plural vocative)


partija

partija (nominative singular)
partijas (nominative plural)
partiju (accusative singular)
partijas (accusative plural)
partijas (genitive singular)
partiju (genitive plural)
partijai (dative singular)
partijām (dative plural)
partiju (instrumental singular)
partijām (instrumental plural)
partijā (locative singular)
partijās (locative plural)
partija (singular vocative)
partijas (plural vocative)

iestāties partijā

Sociāldemokrātiskā Partija

Sociālistiskā Partija

Konservatīvā Partija


partikula

partikula (nominative singular)
partikulas (nominative plural)
partikulu (accusative singular)
partikulas (accusative plural)
partikulas (genitive singular)
partikulu (genitive plural)
partikulai (dative singular)
partikulām (dative plural)
partikulu (instrumental singular)
partikulām (instrumental plural)
partikulā (locative singular)
partikulās (locative plural)
partikula (singular vocative)
partikulas (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin particula (“small part, particle”), the diminutive form of pars (“part, piece”).

bor

apgalvojuma partikula

nolieguma partikula

pastriprinājuma partikula

latviešu literārajā valodā ir arī partikulas, kas ir vecs mantojums no indoeiropiešu pamatvalodas... tādas ir partikulas vis, ne, nē

in the Latvian literary language there are also particles that are old inheritances from the Indo-European protolanguage... such are the particles vis, ne, nē

(grammar) grammatical particle (a word that does not belong to any word classes but has a clear grammatical function)


doza

doza (nominative singular)
dozas (nominative plural)
dozu (accusative singular)
dozas (accusative plural)
dozas (genitive singular)
dozu (genitive plural)
dozai (dative singular)
dozām (dative plural)
dozu (instrumental singular)
dozām (instrumental plural)
dozā (locative singular)
dozās (locative plural)
doza (singular vocative)
dozas (plural vocative)


reize

reize (nominative singular)
reizes (nominative plural)
reizi (accusative singular)
reizes (accusative plural)
reizes (genitive singular)
reižu (genitive plural)
reizei (dative singular)
reizēm (dative plural)
reizi (instrumental singular)
reizēm (instrumental plural)
reizē (locative singular)
reizēs (locative plural)
reize (singular vocative)
reizes (plural vocative)

citā reizē

dažu labu reizi

pēdējo reizi


brunete

lv-noun

brunete f (5th declension, masculine form: brunets)

brunets (masculine)
brunete (nominative singular)
brunetes (nominative plural)
bruneti (accusative singular)
brunetes (accusative plural)
brunetes (genitive singular)
brunešu (genitive plural)
brunetei (dative singular)
brunetēm (dative plural)
bruneti (instrumental singular)
brunetēm (instrumental plural)
brunetē (locative singular)
brunetēs (locative plural)
brunete (singular vocative)
brunetes (plural vocative)

From brunets (“dark-haired man”) + -e (“fem.”). Probably not formed as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from other European languages.

suffix

eleganta brunete

“Jauno Talantu Fabriku” pamet smaidīgā brunete Rita Riteniece

the smiling brunette Rita Riteniece is leaving the “New Talent Factory”

brunete vai blondīne: kā labāk?

brunette or blonde: how (does she look) better?

brunette (woman having dark — brown or black — hair)


staras

inflection of stara:
nominative/accusative/locative plural


staru

inflection of stars:
accusative/instrumental singular


staru

inflection of stara:
accusative/instrumental singular


celis

celis (nominative singular)
ceļi (nominative plural)
celi (accusative singular)
ceļus (accusative plural)
ceļa (genitive singular)
ceļu (genitive plural)
celim (dative singular)
ceļiem (dative plural)
celi (instrumental singular)
ceļiem (instrumental plural)
celī (locative singular)
ceļos (locative plural)
celi (singular vocative)
ceļi (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *kelH-, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel(H)- (“to turn, to rotate, to move”) (whence also kult, q.v.). The original meaning of this word was therefore “moving place,” “movable member, organ.” Cognates include Lithuanian kelỹs, kẽlis, dialectal kialis, Old Church Slavonic колѣно (kolěno), Russian колено (koleno), and less likely Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “organ”), κωλῆ (kōlê, “femoral bone”).

uder

stīvs celis

ceļa lūzums

sēdēt tēvam uz ceļiem

sniegs mežā bija dziļš, vai līdz ceļiem

the snow in the forest was deep, up to the knees

sieviete pastiepa zilās kleitas malu tālāk pāri ceļiem

the woman stretched the hem of the blue dress beyond the knees

meitene pieliec celi, kā skolā mācīts

the girl bent (her) knee, as taught at school

knee (the joint between thigh and shin and the area around it)


dzinējs

dzinējs (nominative singular)
dzinēji (nominative plural)
dzinēju (accusative singular)
dzinējus (accusative plural)
dzinēja (genitive singular)
dzinēju (genitive plural)
dzinējam (dative singular)
dzinējiem (dative plural)
dzinēju (instrumental singular)
dzinējiem (instrumental plural)
dzinējā (locative singular)
dzinējos (locative plural)
dzinēj (singular vocative)
dzinēji (plural vocative)


ziede

ziede (nominative singular)
ziedes (nominative plural)
ziedi (accusative singular)
ziedes (accusative plural)
ziedes (genitive singular)
ziežu (genitive plural)
ziedei (dative singular)
ziedēm (dative plural)
ziedi (instrumental singular)
ziedēm (instrumental plural)
ziedē (locative singular)
ziedēs (locative plural)
ziede (singular vocative)
ziedes (plural vocative)

uzklāt ziedi

ratu ziede

slēpju ziede


blīve

blīve (nominative singular)
blīves (nominative plural)
blīvi (accusative singular)
blīves (accusative plural)
blīves (genitive singular)
blīvju (genitive plural)
blīvei (dative singular)
blīvēm (dative plural)
blīvi (instrumental singular)
blīvēm (instrumental plural)
blīvē (locative singular)
blīvēs (locative plural)
blīve (singular vocative)
blīves (plural vocative)


svins

svins (nominative singular)
svinu (accusative singular)
svina (genitive singular)
svinam (dative singular)
svinu (instrumental singular)
svinā (locative singular)
svin (singular vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwīnas, from a very old borrowing into Indo-European, probably borrowed at the same time as the word for “iron”. It was probably influenced or contaminated by Hittite 𒅆𒉌𒋾 (šiniti, “copper”), and by Proto-Indo-European *ḱwey- (“to shine, white, light”) (> Proto-Baltic *šwei-, *šwi-). Cognates include Lithuanian švìnas, Old East Slavic свиньць (svinĭcĭ) (Russian свине́ц (svinéc)); the word is also probably related to Ancient Greek κύανος (kúanos, “bluish metal”), from Hittite [script needed] (kuwannan-, “precious stone, copper, blue”).

cog

svina rūda

svina savienojumi, oksīdi

svina stikls

svina akumulators

svina caurule, stienis

kausēt svinu

smags kā svins

chemical element
chemical element#English

lead (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 82.)


homoseksualitāte

homoseksualitāte (nominative singular)
homoseksualitāti (accusative singular)
homoseksualitātes (genitive singular)
homoseksualitātei (dative singular)
homoseksualitāti (instrumental singular)
homoseksualitātē (locative singular)
homoseksualitāte (singular vocative)

From homo- + seksualitāte, or homoseksuāls + -itāte (with homoseksuāls from homo- + seksuāls (“sexual”), with seksuāls from sekss (“sex”) + -āls). Probably not derived as such in Latvian but borrowed and adapted from other European languages.


islāms

islāms (nominative singular)
islāmu (accusative singular)
islāma (genitive singular)
islāmam (dative singular)
islāmu (instrumental singular)
islāmā (locative singular)
islām (singular vocative)

From Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām, “submission”), via other European languages.


šahāda

šahāda (nominative singular)
šahādu (accusative singular)
šahādas (genitive singular)
šahādai (dative singular)
šahādu (instrumental singular)
šahādā (locative singular)
šahāda (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Arabic شَهَادَة (šahāda, “witnessing”).

(Islam) shahada (the Islamic declaration of belief in the unity of God and the prophethood of Muhammad)


korāns

korāns (nominative singular)
korāni (nominative plural)
korānu (accusative singular)
korānus (accusative plural)
korāna (genitive singular)
korānu (genitive plural)
korānam (dative singular)
korāniem (dative plural)
korānu (instrumental singular)
korāniem (instrumental plural)
korānā (locative singular)
korānos (locative plural)
korān (singular vocative)
korāni (plural vocative)


blaka

blaka (nominative singular)
blakas (nominative plural)
blaku (accusative singular)
blakas (accusative plural)
blakas (genitive singular)
blaku (genitive plural)
blakai (dative singular)
blakām (dative plural)
blaku (instrumental singular)
blakām (instrumental plural)
blakā (locative singular)
blakās (locative plural)
blaka (singular vocative)
blakas (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German blak, black, from Old Saxon *blak, from Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blakaz, still mentioned in late 19th-century dictionaries, but since then replaced by another 19th-century borrowing, tinte.


cietoksnis

cietoksnis (nominative singular)
cietokšņi (nominative plural)
cietoksni (accusative singular)
cietokšņus (accusative plural)
cietokšņa (genitive singular)
cietokšņu (genitive plural)
cietoksnim (dative singular)
cietokšņiem (dative plural)
cietoksni (instrumental singular)
cietokšņiem (instrumental plural)
cietoksnī (locative singular)
cietokšņos (locative plural)
cietoksni (singular vocative)
cietokšņi (plural vocative)


saules vējš

saules vējš (nominative singular)
saules vēji (nominative plural)
saules vēju (accusative singular)
saules vējus (accusative plural)
saules vēja (genitive singular)
saules vēju (genitive plural)
saules vējam (dative singular)
saules vējiem (dative plural)
saules vēju (instrumental singular)
saules vējiem (instrumental plural)
saules vējā (locative singular)
saules vējos (locative plural)
saules vēj (singular vocative)
saules vēji (plural vocative)

charged particle
charged particle#English

(astronomy) solar wind (outflow of charged particles from the solar corona into space)


šakālis

šakālis (nominative singular)
šakāļi (nominative plural)
šakāli (accusative singular)
šakāļus (accusative plural)
šakāļa (genitive singular)
šakāļu (genitive plural)
šakālim (dative singular)
šakāļiem (dative plural)
šakāli (instrumental singular)
šakāļiem (instrumental plural)
šakālī (locative singular)
šakāļos (locative plural)
šakāli (singular vocative)
šakāļi (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Turkish çakal, from Persian شغال (šağâl), from Sanskrit सृगाल (sṛgālá, “jackal”); probably borrowed via some European language.


telefonija

telefonija (nominative singular)
telefoniju (accusative singular)
telefonijas (genitive singular)
telefonijai (dative singular)
telefoniju (instrumental singular)
telefonijā (locative singular)
telefonija (singular vocative)

From telefons (“telephone”) + -ija. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from other European languages.

starppilsētu telefonija

gadu no gada daudzveidīgākas kļūst telefonijā lietotās iekārtas

from year to year, the equipment used in telephony is becoing (increasingly) more diverse

vajadzīgi augsti kvalificēti speciālisti, kuri prastu gan konstruēt, gan ekspluatēt sarežģīto telefonijas ierīci

highly qualified specialists (are) necessary who know both how to build and how to operate a complex telephony device

telephony (branch of science and technology that deals with telephone communications)


termodinamika

termodinamika (nominative singular)
termodinamiku (accusative singular)
termodinamikas (genitive singular)
termodinamikai (dative singular)
termodinamiku (instrumental singular)
termodinamikā (locative singular)
termodinamika (singular vocative)


astronomiskā vienība

astronomiskā vienība (nominative singular)
astronomiskās vienības (nominative plural)
astronomisko vienību (accusative singular)
astronomiskās vienības (accusative plural)
astronomiskās vienības (genitive singular)
astronomisko vienību (genitive plural)
astronomiskajai vienībai (dative singular)
astronomiskajām vienībām (dative plural)
astronomisko vienību (instrumental singular)
astronomiskajām vienībām (instrumental plural)
astronomiskajā vienībā (locative singular)
astronomiskajās vienībās (locative plural)
astronomisko vienība (singular vocative)
astronomiskā vienība (singular vocative)
astronomiskās vienības (plural vocative)

astronomiskā vienība ir astronomijā lietota garuma mērvienība, kas vienāda ar vidējo attālumu no Zemes līdz Saulei

the astronomical unit is a unit of distance used in astronomy, equal to the distance from the Earth to the Sun

(astronomy) astronomical unit (the mean distance between Earth and Sun, approximately 149,600,000 km)


autors

lv-noun

autors m (1st declension, feminine form: autore)

autore (feminine)
autors (nominative singular)
autori (nominative plural)
autoru (accusative singular)
autorus (accusative plural)
autora (genitive singular)
autoru (genitive plural)
autoram (dative singular)
autoriem (dative plural)
autoru (instrumental singular)
autoriem (instrumental plural)
autorā (locative singular)
autoros (locative plural)
autor (singular vocative)
autori (plural vocative)

Ultimately from New Latin autor, from Latin auctor. Compare Lithuanian autorius, Polish autor, German Autor.


lavis

lavis (nominative singular)
lavji (nominative plural)
lavi (accusative singular)
lavjus (accusative plural)
lavja (genitive singular)
lavju (genitive plural)
lavim (dative singular)
lavjiem (dative plural)
lavi (instrumental singular)
lavjiem (instrumental plural)
lavī (locative singular)
lavjos (locative plural)
lavi (singular vocative)
lavji (plural vocative)

(archaic) lion; alternative form of lauva


seksuālā orientācija

seksuālā orientācija (nominative singular)
seksuālās orientācijas (nominative plural)
seksuālo orientāciju (accusative singular)
seksuālās orientācijas (accusative plural)
seksuālās orientācijas (genitive singular)
seksuālo orientāciju (genitive plural)
seksuālajai orientācijai (dative singular)
seksuālajām orientācijām (dative plural)
seksuālo orientāciju (instrumental singular)
seksuālajām orientācijām (instrumental plural)
seksuālajā orientācijā (locative singular)
seksuālajās orientācijās (locative plural)
seksuālo orientācija (singular vocative)
seksuālā orientācija (singular vocative)
seksuālās orientācijas (plural vocative)


biseksualitāte

biseksualitāte (nominative singular)
biseksualitāti (accusative singular)
biseksualitātes (genitive singular)
biseksualitātei (dative singular)
biseksualitāti (instrumental singular)
biseksualitātē (locative singular)
biseksualitāte (singular vocative)


heteroseksualitāte

heteroseksualitāte (nominative singular)
heteroseksualitāti (accusative singular)
heteroseksualitātes (genitive singular)
heteroseksualitātei (dative singular)
heteroseksualitāti (instrumental singular)
heteroseksualitātē (locative singular)
heteroseksualitāte (singular vocative)


aseksualitāte

aseksualitāte (nominative singular)
aseksualitāti (accusative singular)
aseksualitātes (genitive singular)
aseksualitātei (dative singular)
aseksualitāti (instrumental singular)
aseksualitātē (locative singular)
aseksualitāte (singular vocative)

From a- + seksualitāte, or aseksuāls + -itāte (with aseksuāls from a- + seksuāls (“sexual”) and seksuāls from sekss (“sex”) + -āls). Probably not derived as such in Latvian but borrowed and adapted from other European languages.

aseksualitātes karogs

aseksualitātes kā seksuālās orientācijas pieņemšana un zinātniskās izpētes lauks ir relatīvi jauns

the acceptation of asexuality as a sexual orientation and as a field of scientific research is relatively recent

asexuality (the state or quality of being asexual, of not experiencing sexual attraction)


centristes

inflection of centriste:
genitive singular

inflection of centriste:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


apostrofs

apostrofs (nominative singular)
apostrofi (nominative plural)
apostrofu (accusative singular)
apostrofus (accusative plural)
apostrofa (genitive singular)
apostrofu (genitive plural)
apostrofam (dative singular)
apostrofiem (dative plural)
apostrofu (instrumental singular)
apostrofiem (instrumental plural)
apostrofā (locative singular)
apostrofos (locative plural)
apostrof (singular vocative)
apostrofi (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin apostrophus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀπόστροφος (apóstrophos, “accent of elision”), a nominal use of an adjective derived from the verb ἀποστρέφω (apostréphō, “I turn away”).

uder

lietot apostrofu

likt apostrofu vārdu beigās

to put an apostrophe at the ends of words

punctuation mark
punctuation mark#English

diacritical mark
diacritical mark#English

(orthography) apostrophe (the ’ character, used in some languages as a punctuation mark and as a diacritical mark in others)


konfesija

konfesija (nominative singular)
konfesijas (nominative plural)
konfesiju (accusative singular)
konfesijas (accusative plural)
konfesijas (genitive singular)
konfesiju (genitive plural)
konfesijai (dative singular)
konfesijām (dative plural)
konfesiju (instrumental singular)
konfesijām (instrumental plural)
konfesijā (locative singular)
konfesijās (locative plural)
konfesija (singular vocative)
konfesijas (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately from Latin cōnfessiō, cōnfessiōnem (“confession, acknowledgment, creed or avowal of one's faith”). With -ija ending.


korupcija

korupcija (nominative singular)
korupcijas (nominative plural)
korupciju (accusative singular)
korupcijas (accusative plural)
korupcijas (genitive singular)
korupciju (genitive plural)
korupcijai (dative singular)
korupcijām (dative plural)
korupciju (instrumental singular)
korupcijām (instrumental plural)
korupcijā (locative singular)
korupcijās (locative plural)
korupcija (singular vocative)
korupcijas (plural vocative)


sporu

inflection of spora:
accusative/instrumental singular


rits

rits (nominative singular)
riti (nominative plural)
ritu (accusative singular)
ritus (accusative plural)
rita (genitive singular)
ritu (genitive plural)
ritam (dative singular)
ritiem (dative plural)
ritu (instrumental singular)
ritiem (instrumental plural)
ritā (locative singular)
ritos (locative plural)
rit (singular vocative)
riti (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin rītus.

komūnijas rits

kristības rits

laulības rits

(religion) rite (a religious custom or ceremony; the specific details of this custom or ceremony)


tapetes

inflection of tapete:
nominative/accusative/vocative plural


audi

audi (nominative plural)
audus (accusative plural)
audu (genitive plural)
audiem (dative plural)
audiem (instrumental plural)
audos (locative plural)
audi (plural vocative)


mūsu

(dialectal) instrumental singular of mūsa


erotiku

accusative/instrumental singular of erotika


roku

inflection of roka:
accusative/instrumental singular


lampas

inflection of lampa:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


simfonija

simfonija (nominative singular)
simfonijas (nominative plural)
simfoniju (accusative singular)
simfonijas (accusative plural)
simfonijas (genitive singular)
simfoniju (genitive plural)
simfonijai (dative singular)
simfonijām (dative plural)
simfoniju (instrumental singular)
simfonijām (instrumental plural)
simfonijā (locative singular)
simfonijās (locative plural)
simfonija (singular vocative)
simfonijas (plural vocative)

From French symphonie, from Latin symphonia, from Ancient Greek συμφωνία (sumphōnía).

Bēthovena 9. simfonija

Šūberta nepabeigto simfonija

Jozefs Haidns uzrakstījis 104 simfoniju


kristadelfietis

kristadelfietis (nominative singular)
kristadelfieši (nominative plural)
kristadelfieti (accusative singular)
kristadelfiešus (accusative plural)
kristadelfieša (genitive singular)
kristadelfiešu (genitive plural)
kristadelfietim (dative singular)
kristadelfiešiem (dative plural)
kristadelfieti (instrumental singular)
kristadelfiešiem (instrumental plural)
kristadelfietī (locative singular)
kristadelfiešos (locative plural)
kristadelfieti (singular vocative)
kristadelfieši (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós) 'Christ' + ἀδελφός (adelphós) 'brother'; probably borrowed via some other European language.


perves

(dialectal, archaic form) genitive singular of perve

(dialectal, archaic form) nominative plural of perve

(dialectal, archaic form) vocative plural of perve

(dialectal, archaic form) instrumental plural of perve


spirts

spirts (nominative singular)
spirti (nominative plural)
spirtu (accusative singular)
spirtus (accusative plural)
spirta (genitive singular)
spirtu (genitive plural)
spirtam (dative singular)
spirtiem (dative plural)
spirtu (instrumental singular)
spirtiem (instrumental plural)
spirtā (locative singular)
spirtos (locative plural)
spirt (singular vocative)
spirti (plural vocative)


puika

lv-noun

puika m (4th declension, irregular gender, dative singular)

gender (irregular)
puika (nominative singular)
puikas (nominative plural)
puiku (accusative singular)
puikas (accusative plural)
puikas (genitive singular)
puiku (genitive plural)
puikam (dative singular)
puikām (dative plural)
puiku (instrumental singular)
puikām (instrumental plural)
puikā (locative singular)
puikās (locative plural)
puika (singular vocative)
puikas (plural vocative)

From a Finnic language, compare Proto-Finnic *poika (“boy”) (whence e.g. Finnish poika, Estonian poeg).


centru

inflection of centrs (“centre”):
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of centrs (“centre”):
genitive plural


ausi

accusative/instrumental singular of auss


ducis

ducis (nominative singular)
duči (nominative plural)
duci (accusative singular)
dučus (accusative plural)
duča (genitive singular)
duču (genitive plural)
ducim (dative singular)
dučiem (dative plural)
duci (instrumental singular)
dučiem (instrumental plural)
ducī (locative singular)
dučos (locative plural)
duci (singular vocative)
duči (plural vocative)


ledusskapis

ledusskapis (nominative singular)
ledusskapji (nominative plural)
ledusskapi (accusative singular)
ledusskapjus (accusative plural)
ledusskapja (genitive singular)
ledusskapju (genitive plural)
ledusskapim (dative singular)
ledusskapjiem (dative plural)
ledusskapi (instrumental singular)
ledusskapjiem (instrumental plural)
ledusskapī (locative singular)
ledusskapjos (locative plural)
ledusskapi (singular vocative)
ledusskapji (plural vocative)

From ledus (“ice”) + skapis (“cupboard”).

ietilpīgs ledusskapis

ledusskapja tilpums

ieslēgt ledusskapi


sākumlapa

sākumlapa (nominative singular)
sākumlapas (nominative plural)
sākumlapu (accusative singular)
sākumlapas (accusative plural)
sākumlapas (genitive singular)
sākumlapu (genitive plural)
sākumlapai (dative singular)
sākumlapām (dative plural)
sākumlapu (instrumental singular)
sākumlapām (instrumental plural)
sākumlapā (locative singular)
sākumlapās (locative plural)
sākumlapa (singular vocative)
sākumlapas (plural vocative)

From sākums (“beginning”) + lapa (“page”) (with sākums from sāk(t) (“to begin”) + -ums).

vikipēdijas sākumlapa

(Internet) home page (the initial page of a website)


osis

osis (nominative singular)
oši (nominative plural)
osi (accusative singular)
ošus (accusative plural)
oša (genitive singular)
ošu (genitive plural)
osim (dative singular)
ošiem (dative plural)
osi (instrumental singular)
ošiem (instrumental plural)
osī (locative singular)
ošos (locative plural)
osi (singular vocative)
oši (plural vocative)


letes

inflection of lete:
nominative/accusative/vocative plural


revolveris

revolveris (nominative singular)
revolveri (nominative plural)
revolveri (accusative singular)
revolverus (accusative plural)
revolvera (genitive singular)
revolveru (genitive plural)
revolverim (dative singular)
revolveriem (dative plural)
revolveri (instrumental singular)
revolveriem (instrumental plural)
revolverī (locative singular)
revolveros (locative plural)
revolveri (singular vocative)
revolveri (plural vocative)

[ɾævɔːlvæɾːis]

Policija izmanto revolverus

revolver (a small handgun with a rotating cylindrical magazine)


finieris

finieris (nominative singular)
finieri (nominative plural)
finieri (accusative singular)
finierus (accusative plural)
finiera (genitive singular)
finieru (genitive plural)
finierim (dative singular)
finieriem (dative plural)
finieri (instrumental singular)
finieriem (instrumental plural)
finierī (locative singular)
finieros (locative plural)
finieri (singular vocative)
finieri (plural vocative)


bullis

bullis (nominative singular)
buļļi (nominative plural)
bulli (accusative singular)
buļļus (accusative plural)
buļļa (genitive singular)
buļļu (genitive plural)
bullim (dative singular)
buļļiem (dative plural)
bulli (instrumental singular)
buļļiem (instrumental plural)
bullī (locative singular)
buļļos (locative plural)
bulli (singular vocative)
buļļi (plural vocative)

tīršķirnes bullis

vaislas bullis

nikns kā bullis

very angry (literally, “fierce, wild as a bull,”)


tinis

tinis (nominative singular)
tiņi (nominative plural)
tini (accusative singular)
tiņus (accusative plural)
tiņa (genitive singular)
tiņu (genitive plural)
tinim (dative singular)
tiņiem (dative plural)
tini (instrumental singular)
tiņiem (instrumental plural)
tinī (locative singular)
tiņos (locative plural)
tini (singular vocative)
tiņi (plural vocative)


skolotājs

skolotājs m (1st declension, feminine form: skolotāja)

skolotāja (feminine)
skolotājs (nominative singular)
skolotāji (nominative plural)
skolotāju (accusative singular)
skolotājus (accusative plural)
skolotāja (genitive singular)
skolotāju (genitive plural)
skolotājam (dative singular)
skolotājiem (dative plural)
skolotāju (instrumental singular)
skolotājiem (instrumental plural)
skolotājā (locative singular)
skolotājos (locative plural)
skolotāj (singular vocative)
skolotāji (plural vocative)

From skolot (“to instruct”) + -ājs. This word was first attested in the 19th century, at first co-existing with other expressions like skolmeistars, mācītājs, and even skolnieks, which some authors originally used to mean “schoolteacher.” By the beginning of the 20th century, skolotājs had become the usual term for this meaning.

stingrs, prasīgs skolotājs

vidusskolas skolotājs

mūzikas skolas skolotājs

matemātikas, vēstures skolotājs

skolotāju istaba

(male) teacher (man who teaches schoolchildren at a school)

šo studiju beigušie aktieri veidojušies un izauguši Eduarda Smilga tiešā un dziļā ietekmē un arī šodien mākslā nav aizmirsuši skolotāja principus

the actors graduating from this course have emerged and grown in the art under the direct and deep influence of Eduards Smilgs, and even today in (their) art they have not forgotten (their) teacher's principles

(male) teacher (outstanding specialist, e.g., in an area of arts or sciences) from whom people learn, who has many followers, successors in his work)


alni

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of alnis


alnis

alnis (nominative singular)
aļņi (nominative plural)
alni (accusative singular)
aļņus (accusative plural)
aļņa (genitive singular)
aļņu (genitive plural)
alnim (dative singular)
aļņiem (dative plural)
alni (instrumental singular)
aļņiem (instrumental plural)
alnī (locative singular)
aļņos (locative plural)
alni (singular vocative)
aļņi (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *alnis, from a derived form of Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (“white, light, also reddish-brown color”) (maybe *h₁elh₁ēn). In ancient Latvian, alnis must have meant “deer” (in general), as in other Baltic languages; in this sense, however, the word disappeared, perhaps as a consequence of the diminishing numbers of this species in nature. Juris Alunāns reintroduced it into the literary language in the 19th century with its original meaning (“deer”), but, by the beginning of the 20th century, it had changed to its modern meaning (“elk”). Cognates include Lithuanian élnias, dialectal álnis (“deer”), Old Prussian alne (“wild animal”) (probably earlier “female deer”), Old Church Slavonic лани (lani), Russian лань (lanʹ), Czech laně (“female deer”), Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь (Old Church Slavonic ѥлєнь (jelenĭ), Russian and Ukrainian оле́нь (olénʹ), Belarusian але́нь (aljénʹ), Bulgarian еле́н (elén), Czech jelen, Polish jeleń), Ancient Greek ἑλλός (hellós, “dear-calf”), ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”) (< *h₁éln̥bʰos).

cog

aļņa ragi

aļņu telēns

medīt aļņus

klajumiņā parādījās meža skaistulis alnis ar vareniem lāpstveida ragiem

in the little clearing a large, beautiful forest elk appeared, with mighty flat horns


tornis

tornis (nominative singular)
torņi (nominative plural)
torni (accusative singular)
torņus (accusative plural)
torņa (genitive singular)
torņu (genitive plural)
tornim (dative singular)
torņiem (dative plural)
torni (instrumental singular)
torņiem (instrumental plural)
tornī (locative singular)
torņos (locative plural)
torni (singular vocative)
torņi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German torn or Middle Dutch toorn or an East Frisian word (compare West Frisian toer; also compare German Turm), itself a borrowing, via Old Frisian torn, from Latin turris (accusative turrem). A dialectal German form Turn, borrowed as turnis, would in the Kurzeme dialects yield tornis (with [uo]). This word is first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.

baznīcas, pils tornis

skatu, novērošanas tornis

ugunsdzēsēju tornis

televīzijas tornis

cietokšņa tornis

vadības tornis

koka, tērauda tornis

dzelzsbetona tornis

torņa augša

torņa pulkstenis

tower (tall, cylindrical or similarly shaped structure in a building)

skābbarības tornis

tank, silo (large vertical building used to store grain)

iesaistīt torni spēlē

(chess) rook (chess piece shaped like a castle tower)


imperatores

inflection of imperatore:
genitive singular

inflection of imperatore:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


pulveris

pulveris (nominative singular)
pulveri (nominative plural)
pulveri (accusative singular)
pulverus (accusative plural)
pulvera (genitive singular)
pulveru (genitive plural)
pulverim (dative singular)
pulveriem (dative plural)
pulveri (instrumental singular)
pulveriem (instrumental plural)
pulverī (locative singular)
pulveros (locative plural)
pulveri (singular vocative)
pulveri (plural vocative)


decembri

inflection of decembris:
nominative/vocative plural


holera

holera (nominative singular)
holeras (nominative plural)
holeru (accusative singular)
holeras (accusative plural)
holeras (genitive singular)
holeru (genitive plural)
holerai (dative singular)
holerām (dative plural)
holeru (instrumental singular)
holerām (instrumental plural)
holerā (locative singular)
holerās (locative plural)
holera (singular vocative)
holeras (plural vocative)


oktobri

inflection of oktobris:
nominative/vocative plural


septembri

inflection of septembris:
nominative/vocative plural


novembri

inflection of novembris:
nominative/vocative plural


alatas

inflection of alata:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


templis

templis (nominative singular)
tempļi (nominative plural)
templi (accusative singular)
tempļus (accusative plural)
tempļa (genitive singular)
tempļu (genitive plural)
templim (dative singular)
tempļiem (dative plural)
templi (instrumental singular)
tempļiem (instrumental plural)
templī (locative singular)
tempļos (locative plural)
templi (singular vocative)
tempļi (plural vocative)

Templis ir celtne, kas paredzēta reliģiskām aktivitātēm

A temple is a building dedicated to religious activities

Partenons ir templis Atēnās

hindu templis

budistu templis


pergamenti

nominative/vocative plural of pergaments


sabuli

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of sabulis


sabulis

sabulis (nominative singular)
sabuļi (nominative plural)
sabuli (accusative singular)
sabuļus (accusative plural)
sabuļa (genitive singular)
sabuļu (genitive plural)
sabulim (dative singular)
sabuļiem (dative plural)
sabuli (instrumental singular)
sabuļiem (instrumental plural)
sabulī (locative singular)
sabuļos (locative plural)
sabuli (singular vocative)
sabuļi (plural vocative)

Apparently from an old Slavic or Baltic word, reputed to have been borrowed from an East-Asiatic language, though none of the proposed candidates is universally accepted. From Slavic, the word was borrowed into Germanic (Middle Low German, Middle Dutch sabel, German Zobel), from Germanic into French, and from French into English sable. Cognates include Lithuanian sãbalas, Russian со́боль (sóbolʹ), Czech sobol, Polish soból.

sabuļa āda, sabuļāda

sabuļa, sabuļādas cepure

piebaikāla mežos sastopami slavenie sabuļi

in the forests around the Baikal lake, the famous sable can be found

sabulis ir viens no visvērtīgākajiem kažokzvēriem pasaulē

the sable is one of the most valuable fur-bearing animals in the world

Martes zibellina
Martes zibellina#Translingual

sable (a mustelid species of the marten family, Martes zibellina, mostly found in the Siberian taiga; also, its fur)


recepte

recepte (nominative singular)
receptes (nominative plural)
recepti (accusative singular)
receptes (accusative plural)
receptes (genitive singular)
recepšu (genitive plural)
receptei (dative singular)
receptēm (dative plural)
recepti (instrumental singular)
receptēm (instrumental plural)
receptē (locative singular)
receptēs (locative plural)
recepte (singular vocative)
receptes (plural vocative)

izrakstīt recepti

zāles izsniedz tikai pret receptēm

medicine will be given only on prescription

gatavot ēdienu pēc jaunas receptes

to prepare the food according to a new recipe

dzēriena recepte

sajaukt krāsas pēc noteiktas receptes

to mix colours according to a certain recipe

recipe (for preparing something, e.g. food, drinks, etc.)


studentes

inflection of studente:
genitive singular

inflection of studente:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


transparenti

nominative/vocative plural of transparents


decembris

decembris (nominative singular)
decembri (nominative plural)
decembri (accusative singular)
decembrus (accusative plural)
decembra (genitive singular)
decembru (genitive plural)
decembrim (dative singular)
decembriem (dative plural)
decembri (instrumental singular)
decembriem (instrumental plural)
decembrī (locative singular)
decembros (locative plural)
decembri (singular vocative)
decembri (plural vocative)

From Latin december (“tenth month”), from Latin decem (“ten”); December was the tenth month in the Roman calendar.

auksts decembris

pirmais decembra sals

žurnāla decembra numurs

piektais decembris

termiņš līdz 15. decembrim

decembra sākumā uzsniga sniegs

drīz pienāks īsās decembra dienas

soon the short days of December will come

the month of December (the twelfth and last month of the year)


septembris

septembris (nominative singular)
septembri (nominative plural)
septembri (accusative singular)
septembrus (accusative plural)
septembra (genitive singular)
septembru (genitive plural)
septembrim (dative singular)
septembriem (dative plural)
septembri (instrumental singular)
septembriem (instrumental plural)
septembrī (locative singular)
septembros (locative plural)
septembri (singular vocative)
septembri (plural vocative)

From Latin september (“seventh month”), from Latin septem (“seven”); September was the seventh month in the Roman calendar.

lietains septembris

septembra pirmās dienas

pirmais septembris

astotajā septembrī

septembri uzskata par pirmo īsto rudens mēnesi

september is considered as the first true autumn month

the month of September (the ninth month of the year)


novembris

novembris (nominative singular)
novembri (nominative plural)
novembri (accusative singular)
novembrus (accusative plural)
novembra (genitive singular)
novembru (genitive plural)
novembrim (dative singular)
novembriem (dative plural)
novembri (instrumental singular)
novembriem (instrumental plural)
novembrī (locative singular)
novembros (locative plural)
novembri (singular vocative)
novembri (plural vocative)

From Latin november (“ninth month”), from Latin novem (“nine”); November was the ninth month in the Roman calendar.

novembra lieti

novembra pēdējās dienas

septītais novembris

iesniegums datēts ar piecpadsmito novembri'

bija jau pienācis novembris... kokiem sen nobirušas pēdējās lapas

November had already come... the trees had long lost (their) last leaves

the month of November (the eleventh month of the year)


valdes

[ˈvɑ̟ɫd̪ɛs̪]

inflection of valde:
nominative/accusative/vocative plural


bumbieris

bumbieris (nominative singular)
bumbieri (nominative plural)
bumbieri (accusative singular)
bumbierus (accusative plural)
bumbiera (genitive singular)
bumbieru (genitive plural)
bumbierim (dative singular)
bumbieriem (dative plural)
bumbieri (instrumental singular)
bumbieriem (instrumental plural)
bumbierī (locative singular)
bumbieros (locative plural)
bumbieri (singular vocative)
bumbieri (plural vocative)

bumbieru sula

bumbieru kompots

žāvēti bumbieri

ēst bumbieri


devu

inflection of deva:
accusative/instrumental singular


apelsīnu sula

apelsīnu sula (nominative singular)
apelsīnu sulas (nominative plural)
apelsīnu sulu (accusative singular)
apelsīnu sulas (accusative plural)
apelsīnu sulas (genitive singular)
apelsīnu sulu (genitive plural)
apelsīnu sulai (dative singular)
apelsīnu sulām (dative plural)
apelsīnu sulu (instrumental singular)
apelsīnu sulām (instrumental plural)
apelsīnu sulā (locative singular)
apelsīnu sulās (locative plural)
apelsīnu sula (singular vocative)
apelsīnu sulas (plural vocative)

svaigi spiesta apelsīnu sula

kādu labumu mums dod apelsīnu sula?

orange juice (the juice of orange fruits, consumed as a drink)


pelde

pelde (nominative singular)
peldes (nominative plural)
peldi (accusative singular)
peldes (accusative plural)
peldes (genitive singular)
pelžu (genitive plural)
peldei (dative singular)
peldēm (dative plural)
peldi (instrumental singular)
peldēm (instrumental plural)
peldē (locative singular)
peldēs (locative plural)
pelde (singular vocative)
peldes (plural vocative)


celli

accusative/instrumental singular of celle


telefonu

inflection of telefons:
accusative/instrumental singular


preces

genitive/nominative/vocative/accusative singular of prece


nams

nams (nominative singular)
nami (nominative plural)
namu (accusative singular)
namus (accusative plural)
nama (genitive singular)
namu (genitive plural)
namam (dative singular)
namiem (dative plural)
namu (instrumental singular)
namiem (instrumental plural)
namā (locative singular)
namos (locative plural)
nam (singular vocative)
nami (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *damús (“house”); The irregular d > n change in Baltic is attributed either to dissimilation (in expressions like darīt namu (“to make a house”)), or to influence from Iranic languages (compare Avestan 𐬥𐬨𐬁𐬥𐬀 (nmāna, “quarters, house”) alongside 𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬁𐬥𐬀 (dəmāna), suggesting the existence of an Iranian form *nam-). Another suggestion was that Proto-Baltic *nam- could come from *nm̥- < *dm̥-, the zero grade form of Proto-Indo-European *dṓm. Yet another possibility is the influence of the stem of words like Ancient Greek νέμω (némō, “to tend, to distribute, to take to pasture”), νομός (nomós, “pasture; division, distribution; residence, dwelling”). Cognates include Lithuanian nãmas, Old Church Slavonic домъ (domŭ), Belarusian дом (dom), Bulgarian дом (dom), Russian дом (dom), Ukrainian дім (dim), Czech dům (genitive domu), Polish dom, Sanskrit दम (dáma), Old Armenian տուն (tun), Ancient Greek δόμος (dómos), Latin domus.

dzīvojamais nams

daudzstāvu nams

vairākdzīvokļu nams

īres nams

rent house (= apartment building, i.e., a building with apartments to rent)

house, building (esp. big, multi-storey, in the city)

kāzu nams

nama māte, namamāte

Rotšildu nams

zinātnes un tehnikas nams

kultūras nams

sporta nams

mēbeļu nams

bērnu nams, bērnunams

Baltais nams

fairly large building, or part of a building, which usually has administrative, cultural, public or commercial functions


gani

accusative/instrumental singular of gane


mols

mols (nominative singular)
moli (nominative plural)
molu (accusative singular)
molus (accusative plural)
mola (genitive singular)
molu (genitive plural)
molam (dative singular)
moliem (dative plural)
molu (instrumental singular)
moliem (instrumental plural)
molā (locative singular)
molos (locative plural)
mol (singular vocative)
moli (plural vocative)


tronis

tronis (nominative singular)
troņi (nominative plural)
troni (accusative singular)
troņus (accusative plural)
troņa (genitive singular)
troņu (genitive plural)
tronim (dative singular)
troņiem (dative plural)
troni (instrumental singular)
troņiem (instrumental plural)
tronī (locative singular)
troņos (locative plural)
troni (singular vocative)
troņi (plural vocative)

Karalis sēž tronī.


omas

inflection of oma:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


slavs

slavs (nominative singular)
slavu (accusative singular)
slava (genitive singular)
slavam (dative singular)
slavu (instrumental singular)
slavā (locative singular)
slav (singular vocative)

(dialectal) fame, glory; alternative form of slava


jonosfēra

jonosfēra (nominative singular)
jonosfēras (nominative plural)
jonosfēru (accusative singular)
jonosfēras (accusative plural)
jonosfēras (genitive singular)
jonosfēru (genitive plural)
jonosfērai (dative singular)
jonosfērām (dative plural)
jonosfēru (instrumental singular)
jonosfērām (instrumental plural)
jonosfērā (locative singular)
jonosfērās (locative plural)
jonosfēra (singular vocative)
jonosfēras (plural vocative)

(astronomy) ionosphere (the ionized part of the atmosphere of a planet or moon)


samurajs

samurajs (nominative singular)
samuraji (nominative plural)
samuraju (accusative singular)
samurajus (accusative plural)
samuraja (genitive singular)
samuraju (genitive plural)
samurajam (dative singular)
samurajiem (dative plural)
samuraju (instrumental singular)
samurajiem (instrumental plural)
samurajā (locative singular)
samurajos (locative plural)
samuraj (singular vocative)
samuraji (plural vocative)


nots

nots (nominative singular)
notis (nominative plural)
noti (accusative singular)
notis (accusative plural)
nots (genitive singular)
nošu (genitive plural)
notij (dative singular)
notīm (dative plural)
noti (instrumental singular)
notīm (instrumental plural)
notī (locative singular)
notīs (locative plural)
nots (singular vocative)
notis (plural vocative)


teleskops

teleskops (nominative singular)
teleskopi (nominative plural)
teleskopu (accusative singular)
teleskopus (accusative plural)
teleskopa (genitive singular)
teleskopu (genitive plural)
teleskopam (dative singular)
teleskopiem (dative plural)
teleskopu (instrumental singular)
teleskopiem (instrumental plural)
teleskopā (locative singular)
teleskopos (locative plural)
teleskop (singular vocative)
teleskopi (plural vocative)

spoguļteleskops

lēcu teleskops

radioteleskops


mikroskops

mikroskops (nominative singular)
mikroskopi (nominative plural)
mikroskopu (accusative singular)
mikroskopus (accusative plural)
mikroskopa (genitive singular)
mikroskopu (genitive plural)
mikroskopam (dative singular)
mikroskopiem (dative plural)
mikroskopu (instrumental singular)
mikroskopiem (instrumental plural)
mikroskopā (locative singular)
mikroskopos (locative plural)
mikroskop (singular vocative)
mikroskopi (plural vocative)

From New Latin microscopium (via some other European language), from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”) + σκοπέω (skopéō, “I look at”).

compound

gaismas mikroskops

jonu mikroskops

elektronu mikroskops, elektronmikroskops

saskatīt mikroskopā baktērijas

(physics, biology) microscope (instrument for observing small objects)


diploms

diploms (nominative singular)
diplomi (nominative plural)
diplomu (accusative singular)
diplomus (accusative plural)
diploma (genitive singular)
diplomu (genitive plural)
diplomam (dative singular)
diplomiem (dative plural)
diplomu (instrumental singular)
diplomiem (instrumental plural)
diplomā (locative singular)
diplomos (locative plural)
diplom (singular vocative)
diplomi (plural vocative)

degree (certificate of academic attainment)


vads

vads (nominative singular)
vadi (nominative plural)
vadu (accusative singular)
vadus (accusative plural)
vada (genitive singular)
vadu (genitive plural)
vadam (dative singular)
vadiem (dative plural)
vadu (instrumental singular)
vadiem (instrumental plural)
vadā (locative singular)
vados (locative plural)
vad (singular vocative)
vadi (plural vocative)

From the same stem as the verbs vadīt, vest (“to drive, to lead”) (q.v.). The original meaning was thus “leader, one who leads”; the technical meaning of “duct, pipe, vessel” arose in the 1920s, under the influence of Russian про́вод (próvod), German Leitung. Cognates include Lithuanian vãdas (“leader, commander”), Slavic -voda in compounds such as Russian historical воево́да (vojevóda, “war leader”), Czech vévoda (“duke”), Polish wojewoda (“ruler of a region, district”).

cog

tvaika vads

ūdensvads

atkritumu vads

centrālapkures vads

degvielas, eļļas, gāzes vads

pipe, tube, duct, chute (a cylindrical structure for transporting fluids)

asinsvads

barības vads

(anatomy) tube- or pipe-like organ in the body

augstsprieguma vads

izolēts vads

elektrības, telefona vads

izvilkt vadu cauri istabai

cable, wire used for electrical power transmission

zvejot ar vadu

vilkt vadu

kājnieku vads

vada komandieris

(military) platoon (the lowest military tactical sub-unit)


projekts

projekts (nominative singular)
projekti (nominative plural)
projektu (accusative singular)
projektus (accusative plural)
projekta (genitive singular)
projektu (genitive plural)
projektam (dative singular)
projektiem (dative plural)
projektu (instrumental singular)
projektiem (instrumental plural)
projektā (locative singular)
projektos (locative plural)
projekt (singular vocative)
projekti (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin prōiectum (“projection”) (via some other European language), a perfect passive participle of prōiciō (“throw forth, extend; expel”).

celtnes, tilta projekts

oriģināls, tipveida projekts

projekta skice

individuāls projekts mājas būvei

izstrādāt, apstiprināt projektu

projektus nerada tikai arhitekti

project (a scheme for the building of something)

līguma projekts

lēmuma projekts

draft, project (a first version of a document)

viņam ir interesants darba pārkārtošanas projekts

he has an interesting work reorganization project

Mirdza pastāstīja savu projektu, kā, visiem piedaloties būvdarbos, šovasar varētu tautas namu uzcelt

Mirdza described her project (about) how, (if) all participate in the building work, it would be possible this summer to build a people's house (= community center)

plan (developed description of the execution of a future activity)


kols

kols (nominative singular)
koli (nominative plural)
kolu (accusative singular)
kolus (accusative plural)
kola (genitive singular)
kolu (genitive plural)
kolam (dative singular)
koliem (dative plural)
kolu (instrumental singular)
koliem (instrumental plural)
kolā (locative singular)
kolos (locative plural)
kol (singular vocative)
koli (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin cōlon (“a member of a verse of poem”), itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κῶλον (kôlon, “a member, limb, clause, part of a verse”).

uder

kols ir ne vien gramatiski, bet arī jēdzieniski nosacīta pieturzīme... tas arvien norāda uz sekojošu paskaidrojumu

the colon is a punctuation mark conditioned not only grammatically, but also conceptually... it always points to a following explanation

(orthography) colon (the punctuation mark : which usually indicates a longer pause)


astronoms

lv-noun

astronoms m (1st declension, feminine form: astronome)

astronome (feminine)
astronoms (nominative singular)
astronomi (nominative plural)
astronomu (accusative singular)
astronomus (accusative plural)
astronoma (genitive singular)
astronomu (genitive plural)
astronomam (dative singular)
astronomiem (dative plural)
astronomu (instrumental singular)
astronomiem (instrumental plural)
astronomā (locative singular)
astronomos (locative plural)
astronom (singular vocative)
astronomi (plural vocative)

astronomu galvenais darba instruments ir teleskops

an astronomer's main work instrument is the telescope

vairums profesionālu astronomu strādā observatorijās, kā arī pētniecības centros un universitātēs

the majority of professional astronomers work in observatories, and also in research centers and universities

(male) astronomer (a specialist in astronomy)


epitets

epitets (nominative singular)
epiteti (nominative plural)
epitetu (accusative singular)
epitetus (accusative plural)
epiteta (genitive singular)
epitetu (genitive plural)
epitetam (dative singular)
epitetiem (dative plural)
epitetu (instrumental singular)
epitetiem (instrumental plural)
epitetā (locative singular)
epitetos (locative plural)
epitet (singular vocative)
epiteti (plural vocative)

Via other European languages (e.g., French épithète), ultimately borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπίθετον (epítheton, “adjective”), the neuter of ἐπίθετος (epíthetos, “attributed, added”), from ἐπιτιθέναι (epitithénai, “to add on”).

bor

lietot epitetus

liriskie epiteti

pastāvīgais epitets

epitetos lielā mērā atspoguļojas arī atsevišķa rakstnieka valodas stila īpatnības

the qualities of a writer's individual literary language are also reflected to a large extent in (his) epithets

epithet (a term that describes or characterizes figuratively a property of an entity, phenomenon or concept; an artistic qualifier)


produkts

produkts (nominative singular)
produkti (nominative plural)
produktu (accusative singular)
produktus (accusative plural)
produkta (genitive singular)
produktu (genitive plural)
produktam (dative singular)
produktiem (dative plural)
produktu (instrumental singular)
produktiem (instrumental plural)
produktā (locative singular)
produktos (locative plural)
produkt (singular vocative)
produkti (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin prōductus, perfect participle of prōdūcō (“to bring forward”).

dabas produkts

lauksaimniecības, rūpniecības produkts

ķīmiskie produkti

gala produkts, galaprodukts

atkritumu produkti, atkritumprodukti

cilvēka pieredze, zināšanas un darbaspējas materializējas viņa darba produktā

a person's experience, knowledge and ability to work materialize in the product of his work

product (object or substance made as a result of human labor or of some labor-like activity)

pārtikas produkts

piena produkti

gaļa produkti

svaigi produkti

produktu uzglabāšanas laiks

pareizā uzturā jābūt dažādiem produktiem; tādēļ nepietiek lietot tikai augu produktus, kā to praktizē veģetārieši

in a good diet there must be various kinds of foods; therefore, it is not enough to eat only vegetable products, as vegetarians do

kapteinis turēja nelielā krājumā dažus produktus: taukus, konservus, cukuru un sausiņus

the captain kept a small stock of various foodstuffs: fat, preserves, sugar and biscuits

products, groceries, foodstuffs (ingredients, materials that can be made into food for consumption)

sintēzes produkts

degšanas produkts

tabakas dūmu produkti ietekmē plaušas 40 reizes spēcīgāk nekā jebkurus citus audus

the products of tobacco smoke affect the lungs 40 times more strongly than any other tissue

product (object, substance formed as a result of some process)

cilvēka rakstura īpašības var zināmā mērā uzlūkot par attiecīgā laikmeta produktiem

human character features can to some extent be seen as the products of the era in question

arī jēdziens “cilvēks” nav tīras domāšanas produkts, tīra abstrakcija, kas eksistē ārpus atsevišķiem cilvēkiem

also, the notion of “person” is not a product of pure thought, a pure abstraction which exists outside of individual people

product, result (a consequence of some process or activity)


kontinents

kontinents (nominative singular)
kontinenti (nominative plural)
kontinentu (accusative singular)
kontinentus (accusative plural)
kontinenta (genitive singular)
kontinentu (genitive plural)
kontinentam (dative singular)
kontinentiem (dative plural)
kontinentu (instrumental singular)
kontinentiem (instrumental plural)
kontinentā (locative singular)
kontinentos (locative plural)
kontinent (singular vocative)
kontinenti (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately from Latin continēns (accusative form continēntem), the present participle of the verb continēo (“to contain”) used as a noun.

Eiropas, Āzijas kontinents

Āfrikas, Amerikas kontinents

atklāt kontinentu

vecais kontinents

the old continent (i.e., Eurasia, sometimes Africa)

melnais kontinents

kontinenta sēklis

pa visiem kontinentiem

continent (large landmass, completely or almost completely surrounded by seas and oceans)


elektrons

elektrons (nominative singular)
elektroni (nominative plural)
elektronu (accusative singular)
elektronus (accusative plural)
elektrona (genitive singular)
elektronu (genitive plural)
elektronam (dative singular)
elektroniem (dative plural)
elektronu (instrumental singular)
elektroniem (instrumental plural)
elektronā (locative singular)
elektronos (locative plural)
elektron (singular vocative)
elektroni (plural vocative)

elektronu teorija

elektronu lampa

elektronu mikroskops, electronmikroskops

elektronu vadītspēja

(physics) electron (negatively charged particle in an atom)


ornitologs

lv-noun

ornitologs m (1st declension, feminine form: ornitoloģe)

ornitoloģe (feminine)
ornitologs (nominative singular)
ornitologi (nominative plural)
ornitologu (accusative singular)
ornitologus (accusative plural)
ornitologa (genitive singular)
ornitologu (genitive plural)
ornitologam (dative singular)
ornitologiem (dative plural)
ornitologu (instrumental singular)
ornitologiem (instrumental plural)
ornitologā (locative singular)
ornitologos (locative plural)
ornitolog (singular vocative)
ornitologi (plural vocative)

ornitologi apgalvo, ka Rietumeiropā palikuši tikai seši jūras ērgļu pāri

ornithologists claim that only six pairs of sea eagles remain in Western Europe

(male) ornithologist (a specialist in ornithology)


lingvists

lingvists m (1st declension, feminine form: lingviste)

lingviste (feminine)
lingvists (nominative singular)
lingvisti (nominative plural)
lingvistu (accusative singular)
lingvistus (accusative plural)
lingvista (genitive singular)
lingvistu (genitive plural)
lingvistam (dative singular)
lingvistiem (dative plural)
lingvistu (instrumental singular)
lingvistiem (instrumental plural)
lingvistā (locative singular)
lingvistos (locative plural)
lingvist (singular vocative)
lingvisti (plural vocative)

Sibīrijas aborigēnus pētī arheologi, antropologi, lingvisti, etnogrāfi un ģeogrāfi

archeologists, anthropologists, linguists, ethnographers and geographers study the Siberian aboriginals

(male) linguist (a specialist in linguistics)


zoologs

zoologs m (1st declension, feminine form: zooloģe)

zooloģe (feminine)
zoologs (nominative singular)
zoologi (nominative plural)
zoologu (accusative singular)
zoologus (accusative plural)
zoologa (genitive singular)
zoologu (genitive plural)
zoologam (dative singular)
zoologiem (dative plural)
zoologu (instrumental singular)
zoologiem (instrumental plural)
zoologā (locative singular)
zoologos (locative plural)
zoolog (singular vocative)
zoologi (plural vocative)

latviešu zoologi

(male) zoologist (a specialist in zoology)


ekologs

ekologs m (1st declension, feminine form: ekoloģe)

ekoloģe (feminine)
ekologs (nominative singular)
ekologi (nominative plural)
ekologu (accusative singular)
ekologus (accusative plural)
ekologa (genitive singular)
ekologu (genitive plural)
ekologam (dative singular)
ekologiem (dative plural)
ekologu (instrumental singular)
ekologiem (instrumental plural)
ekologā (locative singular)
ekologos (locative plural)
ekolog (singular vocative)
ekologi (plural vocative)

(male) ecologist (a specialist in ecology)


kajaks

kajaks (nominative singular)
kajaki (nominative plural)
kajaku (accusative singular)
kajakus (accusative plural)
kajaka (genitive singular)
kajaku (genitive plural)
kajakam (dative singular)
kajakiem (dative plural)
kajaku (instrumental singular)
kajakiem (instrumental plural)
kajakā (locative singular)
kajakos (locative plural)
kajak (singular vocative)
kajaki (plural vocative)

Apparently borrowed from Estonian kajakas (“seagull”), dialectal kajak, but, given Latvian kaija (“seagull”), and since ak is a formative element often found in Indo-European animal names, Latvian kajaks may have been the original word and Estonian kajakas the borrowing.

kajaku brēcieni

mazāk pie mums Latvijā ligzdo kajaks, un tam līdzīgā, krietni prāvākā sudrabkaija

less (often) the common gull nests by us in Latvia, and also the similar, (but) much larger, silver gull

common gull, also known as mew gull (Larus canus).


antropologs

antropologs m (1st declension, feminine form: antropoloģe)

antropoloģe (feminine)
antropologs (nominative singular)
antropologi (nominative plural)
antropologu (accusative singular)
antropologus (accusative plural)
antropologa (genitive singular)
antropologu (genitive plural)
antropologam (dative singular)
antropologiem (dative plural)
antropologu (instrumental singular)
antropologiem (instrumental plural)
antropologā (locative singular)
antropologos (locative plural)
antropolog (singular vocative)
antropologi (plural vocative)

antropologi bija izmērījuši dažadu tautu pārstāvju galvaskausus, plecus un kājas

anthropologists had measured the skulls, shoulders, and feet of representatives of various (ethnic) peoples

(male) anthropologist (a specialist in anthropology)


kosmologs

kosmologs m (1st declension, feminine form: kosmoloģe)

kosmoloģe (feminine)
kosmologs (nominative singular)
kosmologi (nominative plural)
kosmologu (accusative singular)
kosmologus (accusative plural)
kosmologa (genitive singular)
kosmologu (genitive plural)
kosmologam (dative singular)
kosmologiem (dative plural)
kosmologu (instrumental singular)
kosmologiem (instrumental plural)
kosmologā (locative singular)
kosmologos (locative plural)
kosmolog (singular vocative)
kosmologi (plural vocative)

(male) cosmologist (a specialist in cosmology)


logaritms

logaritms (nominative singular)
logaritmi (nominative plural)
logaritmu (accusative singular)
logaritmus (accusative plural)
logaritma (genitive singular)
logaritmu (genitive plural)
logaritmam (dative singular)
logaritmiem (dative plural)
logaritmu (instrumental singular)
logaritmiem (instrumental plural)
logaritmā (locative singular)
logaritmos (locative plural)
logaritm (singular vocative)
logaritmi (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately a borrowing from New Latin logarithmus, a term coined by Scot mathematician John Napier from Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos, “word, reason”) and ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”).

uder

dabiskie logaritmi

logaritmu tabula

logaritma bāze

(mathematics) logarithm (power to which a certain base must be raised in order to obtain a given number)


biologs

lv-noun

biologs m (1st declension, feminine form: bioloģe)

bioloģe (feminine)
biologs (nominative singular)
biologi (nominative plural)
biologu (accusative singular)
biologus (accusative plural)
biologa (genitive singular)
biologu (genitive plural)
biologam (dative singular)
biologiem (dative plural)
biologu (instrumental singular)
biologiem (instrumental plural)
biologā (locative singular)
biologos (locative plural)
biolog (singular vocative)
biologi (plural vocative)

biologu pētniecības objekts

(male) biologist (a specialist in biology)


serbs

serbs m (1st declension, feminine form: serbiete)

serbiete (feminine)
serbs (nominative singular)
serbi (nominative plural)
serbu (accusative singular)
serbus (accusative plural)
serba (genitive singular)
serbu (genitive plural)
serbam (dative singular)
serbiem (dative plural)
serbu (instrumental singular)
serbiem (instrumental plural)
serbā (locative singular)
serbos (locative plural)
serb (singular vocative)
serbi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Србин (Srbin), itself from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to protect, watch over”); akin to Latin servō (“I guard, I protect”), Old English searu (“weapons, armor”), Lithuanian sárgas (“watchman”), Latvian sargs (“watchman”), Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “hero”), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haraⁱti), 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (haᵘruuaⁱti, “he guards”).

cog

Bosnijas serbi

Kosovas serbi

satikām divus serbus

a (male) Serbian, a man from Serbia or of Serbian descent

serbu valoda

serbu literatūra

serbu vēsture

(genitive plural) Serbian, pertaining to Serbia and its people


olis

olis (nominative singular)
oļi (nominative plural)
oli (accusative singular)
oļus (accusative plural)
oļa (genitive singular)
oļu (genitive plural)
olim (dative singular)
oļiem (dative plural)
oli (instrumental singular)
oļiem (instrumental plural)
olī (locative singular)
oļos (locative plural)
oli (singular vocative)
oļi (plural vocative)


topologs

lv-noun

topologs m (1st declension, feminine form: topoloģe)

topoloģe (feminine)
topologs (nominative singular)
topologi (nominative plural)
topologu (accusative singular)
topologus (accusative plural)
topologa (genitive singular)
topologu (genitive plural)
topologam (dative singular)
topologiem (dative plural)
topologu (instrumental singular)
topologiem (instrumental plural)
topologā (locative singular)
topologos (locative plural)
topolog (singular vocative)
topologi (plural vocative)

(male) topologist (a specialist in topology)


rombs

rombs m (^(???) please provide the declension type!)


punkts

punkts (nominative singular)
punkti (nominative plural)
punktu (accusative singular)
punktus (accusative plural)
punkta (genitive singular)
punktu (genitive plural)
punktam (dative singular)
punktiem (dative plural)
punktu (instrumental singular)
punktiem (instrumental plural)
punktā (locative singular)
punktos (locative plural)
punkt (singular vocative)
punkti (plural vocative)

stop/full stop, period (punctuation mark)


kungs

kungs (nominative singular)
kungi (nominative plural)
kungu (accusative singular)
kungus (accusative plural)
kunga (genitive singular)
kungu (genitive plural)
kungam (dative singular)
kungiem (dative plural)
kungu (instrumental singular)
kungiem (instrumental plural)
kungā (locative singular)
kungos (locative plural)
kung (singular vocative)
kungi (plural vocative)


klons

klons (nominative singular)
kloni (nominative plural)
klonu (accusative singular)
klonus (accusative plural)
klona (genitive singular)
klonu (genitive plural)
klonam (dative singular)
kloniem (dative plural)
klonu (instrumental singular)
kloniem (instrumental plural)
klonā (locative singular)
klonos (locative plural)
klon (singular vocative)
kloni (plural vocative)

From the same stem as the verb klāt (“to cover”) (q.v.); note that the iterative form klāstīt has an archaic variant klostīt, whence klons with o. Cognates include Lithuanian klúonas (“barn; threshing floor”).

cog

pagraba klons

rijas klons

virtuves, istabas klons

gluds, bedrains klons

barn floor, earthen floor, threshing floor (dense, smooth surface, typically consisting of compacted clay or earth; floor made of compacted clay, earth, cement, bricks)

klona maize

floor bread (bread made on the lower surface of a bread oven)


klons

klonu izlase, selekcija

clone (a living organism that originated from a single vegetative cell of another organism)


sulas

inflection of sula:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


bankas

inflection of banka:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


ritu

inflection of rits:
accusative/instrumental singular


rati

nominative plural of rats

vocative plural of rats


trusi

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of trusis


domna

lv-noun

domna ? (^(???) please provide the declension type!)


simbolu

inflection of simbols:
accusative/instrumental singular


sitiens

sitiens m (^(???) please provide the declension type!)


astes

inflection of aste:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


loks

loks (nominative singular)
loki (nominative plural)
loku (accusative singular)
lokus (accusative plural)
loka (genitive singular)
loku (genitive plural)
lokam (dative singular)
lokiem (dative plural)
loku (instrumental singular)
lokiem (instrumental plural)
lokā (locative singular)
lokos (locative plural)
lok (singular vocative)
loki (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”). From the same stem as the Latvian verb liekt (“to bend, to flex”) (q.v.), but with the vowel changed as in the iterative locīt (“to fold”). Cognates include Lithuanian lañkas (“shaft bow, (barrel) hoop, (road) bend, (shooting) bow, circle”).

cog

aprēķināt loka garumu

uzvilkt loku ar cirkuli

(geometry) arc (continuous part of a circle or curve)

tilta loki

pilsētas kanāla loka tilts

riteņa loks

varavīksnes loks

asinsrites loks

blood circulation cycle (pulmonary, systemic)

polārais loks (also: riņķis)

elektriskais loks

Pēteri sajūsmināja celtņu straujās un mierīgās līnijas, arku loki, Rīgas baroka un gotikas pārsteigumi

Peter was fascinated by the buildings' rapid and peaceful lines, by the arches, by Rīga's barroque and gothic surprises

zem acīm pēdējās nedēļās rūpes un nemiers bija iekrāsojuši tumšus lokus

under (his) eyes the worries and anxiety of the last weeks had drawn a dark arch, circle

kalni, kuriem viņi tuvojās, veidoja milzīgu apaļu, noslēgtu loku

the mountains which they approached formed a huge closed circular arch

visi sakustas, iet, stājas lokā, atskan dziesma

all (students) move, go, form and stay in an arch, (and) a song is heard

vesela labi abruņota vācu armija ciešā lokā apņēma partizānu novadu

the whole well-armed German army surrounded the partisan region in a tight arch

arch, rim, cycle, circle (object, structure, configuration, etc. with the shape of part or the whole of a circle)

uzvilkt loku

loka šaušana

loka šāvējs

loks senlatviešiem, šķiet, bijis vairāk medību ierocis un kā patstāvīgs cīņas ierocis mazāk lietots

the bow of the ancient Latvians, it seems, was more used as a hunting weapon and less as a stand-alone fighting weapon

(archery) bolt (hand weapon for throwing arrows)

zirga loks

aiz kalna tikai braucēji līdz pusei un zirga galva ar kaklu un loku vēl bija redzama

from behind the hill, only half of the riders(' bodies) and the horse's head with the neck and the shaft bow was still visible

shaft bow (part of the traditional horse harness used in the Baltic countries, consisting of a wooden bow that arches over the horse's back, keeping the shafts away from the horse's sides)

cīrulis slaidā lokā nolidoja zālē

the lark flew in a sharp arch in(to) the hall

tramvaja loka līnija

arch (a path, movement, or direction similar to part or the whole of a circle)

speciālistu loks

ģimenes loks

tuvinieku un radu lokā viņu apbrīnoja

in the circle of family and relatives he was admired

(of people) circle (a specific group of people)

interešu loks

tēmu un problēmu loks rakstnieka darbos

the range of themes and problems in the works of a writer

(of processes, phenomena) range, domain, circle


janvāris

janvāris (nominative singular)
janvāri (nominative plural)
janvāri (accusative singular)
janvārus (accusative plural)
janvāra (genitive singular)
janvāru (genitive plural)
janvārim (dative singular)
janvāriem (dative plural)
janvāri (instrumental singular)
janvāriem (instrumental plural)
janvārī (locative singular)
janvāros (locative plural)
janvāri (singular vocative)
janvāri (plural vocative)

From Latin Iānuārius (“(month) of Janus”).

auksts un sniegains janvāris

janvāra sals, puteņi

tas notika janvarī

trešajā janvārī

primais janvāris ir Jaungada diena

the month of January (the first month of the year)


jūnijs

jūnijs (nominative singular)
jūniji (nominative plural)
jūniju (accusative singular)
jūnijus (accusative plural)
jūnija (genitive singular)
jūniju (genitive plural)
jūnijam (dative singular)
jūnijiem (dative plural)
jūniju (instrumental singular)
jūnijiem (instrumental plural)
jūnijā (locative singular)
jūnijos (locative plural)
jūnij (singular vocative)
jūniji (plural vocative)

From Latin iūnius, the month of the goddess Iuno (“Juno”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *yuwn̥kós, from *h₂óyu (“vital force, youthful vigor”).

ekskursija notieks jūnija

septiņpadsmitais jūnijs

jūnijā - saule liec visgarāko loku, naktij atļauts tikai nedaudz stundu

in June the sun turns (= covers) (its) longest arch, the night is allowed only a few hours

pirmajā jūnijā pa Jelgavas ielām dosies teatralizēts brauciens

on June 1st a theatrical (vehicle) ride will go by the streets of Jelgava

the month of June (the sixth month of the year)


jūlijs

jūlijs (nominative singular)
jūliji (nominative plural)
jūliju (accusative singular)
jūlijus (accusative plural)
jūlija (genitive singular)
jūliju (genitive plural)
jūlijam (dative singular)
jūlijiem (dative plural)
jūliju (instrumental singular)
jūlijiem (instrumental plural)
jūlijā (locative singular)
jūlijos (locative plural)
jūlij (singular vocative)
jūliji (plural vocative)

From Latin iūlius (Gaius Julius Caesar's month), perhaps a contraction of Iovilios (“descended from Jove”).

saulainas jūlija dienas

veikt darbu līdz 21. jūlijam

jūlijs un augusts Latvijā viskārstākie mēneši

July and August in Latvia (are) the hottest months

the month of July (the seventh month of the year)


februāris

februāris (nominative singular)
februāri (nominative plural)
februāri (accusative singular)
februārus (accusative plural)
februāra (genitive singular)
februāru (genitive plural)
februārim (dative singular)
februāriem (dative plural)
februāri (instrumental singular)
februāriem (instrumental plural)
februārī (locative singular)
februāros (locative plural)
februāri (singular vocative)
februāri (plural vocative)

From Latin februārius, of the month of purification, from februa, the Roman festival of purification, plural of februum.

šogad ir auksts februāris

piektais februāris

februāra demokrātiskā revolūcija

februāra vidū bija salts, gaišas naktis

in the middle of February it was frosty, the nights (were) bright

the month of February (the second month of the year)


maijs

maijs (nominative singular)
maiji (nominative plural)
maiju (accusative singular)
maijus (accusative plural)
maija (genitive singular)
maiju (genitive plural)
maijam (dative singular)
maijiem (dative plural)
maiju (instrumental singular)
maijiem (instrumental plural)
maijā (locative singular)
maijos (locative plural)
maij (singular vocative)
maiji (plural vocative)

From Latin māius (“Maia's month”), from Maia, a Roman earth goddess, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *magya (“she who is great”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”).

uder

saulains, silts maijs

no maija līdz jūlijam

pirmais maijs

septiņpadsmitā maija rīts

maija vakars bija svaigs un plaukstoša zaļuma piesātināts

the May evening was fresh and filled with rich foliage

the month of May (the fifth month of the year)


augusts

augusts (nominative singular)
augusti (nominative plural)
augustu (accusative singular)
augustus (accusative plural)
augusta (genitive singular)
augustu (genitive plural)
augustam (dative singular)
augustiem (dative plural)
augustu (instrumental singular)
augustiem (instrumental plural)
augustā (locative singular)
augustos (locative plural)
august (singular vocative)
augusti (plural vocative)

From Late Latin Agustus, from Latin augustus (“month of August”), from the agnomen Augustus (“venerable”) of Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus. Distantly related to the adjective augsts.

augusta pēdējā nedēļa

pirmais augusts

18. augustā bija viņas dzimšanas diena

the month of August (the eighth month of the year)


cukurs

cukurs (nominative singular)
cukuri (nominative plural)
cukuru (accusative singular)
cukurus (accusative plural)
cukura (genitive singular)
cukuru (genitive plural)
cukuram (dative singular)
cukuriem (dative plural)
cukuru (instrumental singular)
cukuriem (instrumental plural)
cukurā (locative singular)
cukuros (locative plural)
cukur (singular vocative)
cukuri (plural vocative)

→ Livonian: tsukkõr

Borrowed from German Zucker, first attested in Latvian in the 17th century as sukurs, apparently via Livonian sukker. The form cukurs, with the initial s “corrected” to c [ts], occurs only later, in the 19th century. The German word is itself a borrowing from Italian zucchero, also borrowed from Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā, “ground or candied sugar,” originally “grit, gravel”). Doublet of krokodils.

der

biešu cukurs

niedru cukurs

smalkais cukurs

cukura graudiņi

cukura sīrups

dzert tēju ar cukuru

mēs arvien dzērām tik saldu kafiju, ka cukurs vēl palika neizkusis krūzītes dibenā

we always drank coffee so sweet, the sugar remained undissolved at the bottom of the cup

(only singular) sugar (white, crystalline powder used to sweeten drinks and foods)

dabiskie cukuri

vienkāršie cukuri (monosaharīdi)

piena cukurs (laktoze)

augļu cukurs (fruktoze)

vīnogu cukurs (glikoze)

cukuri labi šķīst ūdenī, un līdz ar to tie ātri izsūcas caur gremošanas orgānu sieniņām, ātri nokļūst asinīs un ātri var tikt izmantoti organismā

sugars dissolve well in water; consequently, they are quickly absorbed through the walls of the digestive organs, quickly enter the blood(stream) and can quickly be used in the organism

(singular or plural) sugar (organic substance of the carbohydrate group)


aprīlis

aprīlis (nominative singular)
aprīļi (nominative plural)
aprīli (accusative singular)
aprīļus (accusative plural)
aprīļa (genitive singular)
aprīļu (genitive plural)
aprīlim (dative singular)
aprīļiem (dative plural)
aprīli (instrumental singular)
aprīļiem (instrumental plural)
aprīlī (locative singular)
aprīļos (locative plural)
aprīli (singular vocative)
aprīļi (plural vocative)

From Latin Aprīlis (“of the month of the goddess Venus”), perhaps based on Etruscan 𐌀𐌐𐌓𐌖 (apru), from Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē, “Venus”).

uder

saulains, silts aprīlis

aprīļa vēji

pirmais aprīlis

no 4. līdz 16. aprīlim

ir brīnum jauka aprīļa diena, gaiša, raženi silta un skaista diena

it is a particularly nice April day, a bright, very warm and beautiful day

pavasaris sākās agri, bet bija auksts un nemīlīgs, un aprīlis - sulu un gājputnu mēnesis - atgādināja miglaino martu

spring began early, but was cold and bleak, and April - the month of juices and migratory birds - recalled foggy March

the month of April (the fourth month of the year)


oktobris

oktobris (nominative singular)
oktobri (nominative plural)
oktobri (accusative singular)
oktobrus (accusative plural)
oktobra (genitive singular)
oktobru (genitive plural)
oktobrim (dative singular)
oktobriem (dative plural)
oktobri (instrumental singular)
oktobriem (instrumental plural)
oktobrī (locative singular)
oktobros (locative plural)
oktobri (singular vocative)
oktobri (plural vocative)

From Latin octōber (“eighth month”), from Latin octō (“eight”). October was the eighth month in the Roman calendar.

oktobra pēdējas dienas

oktobra sākumā

in early October, in the beginning of October

oktobra revolūcija

pirmais oktobris

brīžam bija pat lietus... nemīlīgs rudens laiks, kā jau oktobra beigās

sometimes there was even rain... inclement autumn whether, as it was the end of October

the month of October (the tenth month of the year)


tulkojums

tulkojums (nominative singular)
tulkojumi (nominative plural)
tulkojumu (accusative singular)
tulkojumus (accusative plural)
tulkojuma (genitive singular)
tulkojumu (genitive plural)
tulkojumam (dative singular)
tulkojumiem (dative plural)
tulkojumu (instrumental singular)
tulkojumiem (instrumental plural)
tulkojumā (locative singular)
tulkojumos (locative plural)
tulkojum (singular vocative)
tulkojumi (plural vocative)

From tulkot (past stem: tulkoj-) (“to translate”) + -ums.

suffix

tulkot <small>(past stem: tulkoj-</small>)

labs, vājš tulkojums

burtisks tulkojums

adekvāts tulkojums

konģeniāls tulkojums

tulkojuma kvalitāte

tulkojums no vācu valodas

lasīt romānu latviskā tulkojumā

izdot stāsta tulkojumu

translation (action or result of converting a text (sentence, word, etc.) from one language into another)

sapņa tulkojums


metodes

inflection of metode:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


plikums

plikums (nominative singular)
plikumu (accusative singular)
plikuma (genitive singular)
plikumam (dative singular)
plikumu (instrumental singular)
plikumā (locative singular)
plikum (singular vocative)

pilnīgs plikums

viņi izklaidējās, vērojot, kā izģērbjas un saģērbjas peldētājas, bet plikuma te bija tik daudz un kautrības tik maz, ka drīz vien arī tas kļuva neinteresanti

they had fun watching the female swimmers dress and undress, but there was so much nudity and so little modesty that it soon became uninteresting

mati gludi nosukāti, nelielais plikums pakausī spīdēja balti un svinīgi

his hair smoothly brushed, the small bald spot on the back of his head shone white and solemn

rudenīgs koku plikums

the nudity (= leaflessness) of autumn trees

nemīlīgs telpu plikums

the nudity (= emptiness) of the bleak room


kailums

kailums (nominative singular)
kailumu (accusative singular)
kailuma (genitive singular)
kailumam (dative singular)
kailumu (instrumental singular)
kailumā (locative singular)
kailum (singular vocative)

pilnīgs kailums

viņam bija pavisam maz matu uz galvas, bet tos pašus nedaudzos, kas auga gar ausīm, viņš bija tik veikli pārsukājis pāri galvas vidum, ka gandrīz izdevās tā kailumu

he had almost no hair on his head, but those few (hairs) which grew along the ears, he had combed them so neatly over the middle of his head that he almost managed to hide its nakedness (= baldness)

pavasarīgs koku kailums

about trees; plants; about trees; plants

kāpu kailumu šur tur apslēpa sili ar kadiķu krūmiem

the little forests with juniper bushes hid her and there the nakedness (= barenness) of the dunes

istabas kailums

the room's nakedness (= lack of furniture)

(about rooms) emptiness, having no furniture

visā kailumā


sistēma

sistēma (nominative singular)
sistēmas (nominative plural)
sistēmu (accusative singular)
sistēmas (accusative plural)
sistēmas (genitive singular)
sistēmu (genitive plural)
sistēmai (dative singular)
sistēmām (dative plural)
sistēmu (instrumental singular)
sistēmām (instrumental plural)
sistēmā (locative singular)
sistēmās (locative plural)
sistēma (singular vocative)
sistēmas (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Latin systēma, from Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma).

izglītības sistēma

valodas sistēma

skaitīšanas sistēma

vēlēšanu, politiska sistēma

naudas sistēma

plānošanas, vadības sistēma

transporta sistēma

ūdens piegādes sistēma

sistēmu teorija

system (collection of organized elements; way of organizing or planning)

uzskatu sistēma

zīmju sistēma

mērvienību sistēma

ķīmisko elementu periodiskā sistēma

periodic system (= table) of chemical elements

vienādojumu sistēma

nervu sistēma

ielu sistēma

system (a whole composed of interconnected elements)


metode

metode (nominative singular)
metodes (nominative plural)
metodi (accusative singular)
metodes (accusative plural)
metodes (genitive singular)
metožu (genitive plural)
metodei (dative singular)
metodēm (dative plural)
metodi (instrumental singular)
metodēm (instrumental plural)
metodē (locative singular)
metodēs (locative plural)
metode (singular vocative)
metodes (plural vocative)

Via some other European language, from Latin methodus, from Ancient Greek μέθοδος (méthodos, “pursuit of knowledge, investigation, mode of prosecuting such inquiry, system”), from μετά (metá, “after”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way, motion, journey”).

der

darba metode

daiļrades metode

eksperimentālā metode

izlases metode

anketu metode

ģenetiskā metode

matemātiskās metodes

kartogrāfiskā metode

vēsturiski salīdzināmā metode

dialektiskā metode

metodes izvele

method (way, process to achieve a goal or complete a task; system of principles and techniques that governs and regulates some theoretical or practical activity)