bruņuvilciens

bruņuvilciens (nominative singular)
bruņuvilcieni (nominative plural)
bruņuvilcienu (accusative singular)
bruņuvilcienus (accusative plural)
bruņuvilciena (genitive singular)
bruņuvilcienu (genitive plural)
bruņuvilcienam (dative singular)
bruņuvilcieniem (dative plural)
bruņuvilcienu (instrumental singular)
bruņuvilcieniem (instrumental plural)
bruņuvilcienā (locative singular)
bruņuvilcienos (locative plural)
bruņuvilcien (singular vocative)
bruņuvilcieni (plural vocative)

From bruņu (“armor gen.”) + vilciens (“train”).


veļu mēnešiem

(archaic) instrumental plural of veļu mēnesis


ķivere

ķivere (nominative singular)
ķiveres (nominative plural)
ķiveri (accusative singular)
ķiveres (accusative plural)
ķiveres (genitive singular)
ķiveru (genitive plural)
ķiverei (dative singular)
ķiverēm (dative plural)
ķiveri (instrumental singular)
ķiverēm (instrumental plural)
ķiverē (locative singular)
ķiverēs (locative plural)
ķivere (singular vocative)
ķiveres (plural vocative)

ugunsdzēsēju ķivere


panteru mušmirēm

dative/instrumental plural of panteru mušmire


panteru mušmiri

accusative/instrumental singular of panteru mušmire


pelēkā mušmire

pelēkā mušmire (nominative singular)
pelēkās mušmires (nominative plural)
pelēko mušmiri (accusative singular)
pelēkās mušmires (accusative plural)
pelēkās mušmires (genitive singular)
pelēko mušmiru (genitive plural)
pelēkajai mušmirei (dative singular)
pelēkajām mušmirēm (dative plural)
pelēko mušmiri (instrumental singular)
pelēkajām mušmirēm (instrumental plural)
pelēkajā mušmirē (locative singular)
pelēkajās mušmirēs (locative plural)
pelēko mušmire (singular vocative)
pelēkā mušmire (singular vocative)
pelēkās mušmires (plural vocative)

(mycology) poisonous mushroom species (Amanita excelsa var. spissa)


pērļainā mušmire

pērļainā mušmire (nominative singular)
pērļainās mušmires (nominative plural)
pērļaino mušmiri (accusative singular)
pērļainās mušmires (accusative plural)
pērļainās mušmires (genitive singular)
pērļaino mušmiru (genitive plural)
pērļainajai mušmirei (dative singular)
pērļainajām mušmirēm (dative plural)
pērļaino mušmiri (instrumental singular)
pērļainajām mušmirēm (instrumental plural)
pērļainajā mušmirē (locative singular)
pērļainajās mušmirēs (locative plural)
pērļaino mušmire (singular vocative)
pērļainā mušmire (singular vocative)
pērļainās mušmires (plural vocative)

(mycology) blusher (edible mushroom species, Amanita rubescens)


jaguārs

jaguārs (nominative singular)
jaguāri (nominative plural)
jaguāru (accusative singular)
jaguārus (accusative plural)
jaguāra (genitive singular)
jaguāru (genitive plural)
jaguāram (dative singular)
jaguāriem (dative plural)
jaguāru (instrumental singular)
jaguāriem (instrumental plural)
jaguārā (locative singular)
jaguāros (locative plural)
jaguār (singular vocative)
jaguāri (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately derived from Old Tupi îagûara (“jaguar”).

Brazīlijas jaguāriem draud pilnīga iznīcība

Brazilian jaguars are threatened with complete extinction

Panthera onca
Panthera onca#Translingual


bruņas

bruņas (nominative plural)
bruņas (accusative plural)
bruņu (genitive plural)
bruņām (dative plural)
bruņām (instrumental plural)
bruņās (locative plural)
bruņas (plural vocative)

Together with its Old Prussian cognate brunyos, an early borrowing either from Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉 (brunjō, “breastplate”) or from Old High German brunja (“breastplate”) (compare German Brünne (“coat of mail, mail shirt”)), either directly, or via a Slavic language (compare Old Church Slavonic брънѩ (brŭnję), Russian броня́ (bronjá, “armor, breastplate”)).

cog

tērauda, dzelzs bruņas

galvas, krūšu, roku bruņas

kaldināt bruņas

uzvilkt bruņas

bruņās tērpts jātnieks

(history) armor (metal suit or cover that protects the body or a part of it during fights)

kaula bruņas

bruņurupuča bruņas

(zoology) protective layer or shell on animals, often made of bone or horn

kreisera, tanka bruņas

(military) armor (protective layer of metal which covers warships, military equipment, etc.)

bruņu vilciens, bruņuvilciens

bruņu cepure, bruņucepure

bruņu krekls, tērps

(usually in genitive) armored, provided with a protective metal layer


tīģerēns

tīģerēns (nominative singular)
tīģerēni (nominative plural)
tīģerēnu (accusative singular)
tīģerēnus (accusative plural)
tīģerēna (genitive singular)
tīģerēnu (genitive plural)
tīģerēnam (dative singular)
tīģerēniem (dative plural)
tīģerēnu (instrumental singular)
tīģerēniem (instrumental plural)
tīģerēnā (locative singular)
tīģerēnos (locative plural)
tīģerēn (singular vocative)
tīģerēni (plural vocative)

tīģeriene ar tīģerēniem

tīģerēns ir tīģeru mazulis


panteru mušmires

inflection of panteru mušmire:
genitive singular

inflection of panteru mušmire:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


indiju

accusative/instrumental singular of indijs


antimonu

accusative/instrumental singular of antimons


indijs

indijs (nominative singular)
indiju (accusative singular)
indija (genitive singular)
indijam (dative singular)
indiju (instrumental singular)
indijā (locative singular)
indij (singular vocative)

From Latin indicum (“indigo”), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδικὸν (Indikòn, “Indian dye”).

der

indija ieguve

chemical element
chemical element#English

indium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 49.)


tīģeriene

tīģeriene (nominative singular)
tīģerienes (nominative plural)
tīģerieni (accusative singular)
tīģerienes (accusative plural)
tīģerienes (genitive singular)
tīģerieņu (genitive plural)
tīģerienei (dative singular)
tīģerienēm (dative plural)
tīģerieni (instrumental singular)
tīģerienēm (instrumental plural)
tīģerienē (locative singular)
tīģerienēs (locative plural)
tīģeriene (singular vocative)
tīģerienes (plural vocative)

tīģeriene ir tīģeru matīte

tīģeriene ir bīstama cilvēkiem


tīģeris

tīģeris (nominative singular)
tīģeri (nominative plural)
tīģeri (accusative singular)
tīģerus (accusative plural)
tīģera (genitive singular)
tīģeru (genitive plural)
tīģerim (dative singular)
tīģeriem (dative plural)
tīģeri (instrumental singular)
tīģeriem (instrumental plural)
tīģerī (locative singular)
tīģeros (locative plural)
tīģeri (singular vocative)
tīģeri (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin tigris, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek τίγρις (tígris), possibly from Iranian.

tīģeru medības

tīģera āda

Bengālijas tīģeri

Panthera tigris
Panthera tigris#Translingual

(male, or generic) tiger (large striped wild cat, native to Asia; Panthera tigris)


vilciens

vilciens (nominative singular)
vilcieni (nominative plural)
vilcienu (accusative singular)
vilcienus (accusative plural)
vilciena (genitive singular)
vilcienu (genitive plural)
vilcienam (dative singular)
vilcieniem (dative plural)
vilcienu (instrumental singular)
vilcieniem (instrumental plural)
vilcienā (locative singular)
vilcienos (locative plural)
vilcien (singular vocative)
vilcieni (plural vocative)

From vilk(t) (“to pull”) + -iens (with k > c palatalization) by analogy with German ziehen (“to pull”), Zug (“train”). The sense “train” originated at the end of the 19th century and became frequent in the 20th century, replacing a previous borrowing bānis, from German Bahn (“way”), Eisenbahn (“railway”).

otas, zīmuļa, spalvas vilciens

gleznotājs glezno plašiem vilcieniem

rokraksta vilciens

a handwritten stroke (e.g., part of a letter)

elpas vilciens

dzert gariem vilcieniem

one-off event of dragging, pulling, drawing, or its result

braukt ar vilcienu

tālsatiksmes vilciens

piepilsētas vilciens

elektriskais vilciens

pasta, preču, vilciens

smagsvara vilciens

pasažieru, tūristu vilciens

vilcienu saraksts

vilciena kupeja

vilciena pavadonis

nokavēt vilcienu

train (line of connected railroad cars pulled by a locomotive)

iezīmīgs vilciens rakstnieka prozā

mīlestība uz kokiem ir viens no dziļākiem vilcieniem Blaumaņa dvēselē

love of trees is one of the deepest features in Blaumanis' soul


panteru mušmire

panteru mušmire (nominative singular)
panteru mušmires (nominative plural)
panteru mušmiri (accusative singular)
panteru mušmires (accusative plural)
panteru mušmires (genitive singular)
panteru mušmiru (genitive plural)
panteru mušmirei (dative singular)
panteru mušmirēm (dative plural)
panteru mušmiri (instrumental singular)
panteru mušmirēm (instrumental plural)
panteru mušmirē (locative singular)
panteru mušmirēs (locative plural)
panteru mušmire (singular vocative)
panteru mušmires (plural vocative)

Amanita pantherina
Amanita pantherina#Translingual

(mycology) poisonous mushroom species (Amanita pantherina)


karotes

inflection of karote:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


dakšiņu

inflection of dakšiņa:
accusative/instrumental singular


dakšiņas

inflection of dakšiņa:
genitive singular

inflection of dakšiņa:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


dakšas

inflection of dakša:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


dakšu

inflection of dakša:
accusative/instrumental singular


ķīsi

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of ķīsis


cepure

cepure (nominative singular)
cepures (nominative plural)
cepuri (accusative singular)
cepures (accusative plural)
cepures (genitive singular)
cepuru (genitive plural)
cepurei (dative singular)
cepurēm (dative plural)
cepuri (instrumental singular)
cepurēm (instrumental plural)
cepurē (locative singular)
cepurēs (locative plural)
cepure (singular vocative)
cepures (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *kepur-, from a derived stem *kep-r̥-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (“cover”). Cognates include Lithuanian kepùrė, Proto-Slavic *čepьcь (Russian чепе́ц (čepéc, “cap”), Belarusian чапе́ц (čapjéc, “cap”), Czech čepec (“cap”), čepice (“hat”), Polish czepek (“cap”)), Ancient Greek σκέπη (sképē, “cover, shade, protection”).

cog

salmu cepure

ziemas cepure

pacelt, noņemt, uzlikt cepuri

bruņu cepure, bruņucepure

hat (clothing accessory meant to cover the head)


dakšiņa

dakšiņa (nominative singular)
dakšiņas (nominative plural)
dakšiņu (accusative singular)
dakšiņas (accusative plural)
dakšiņas (genitive singular)
dakšiņu (genitive plural)
dakšiņai (dative singular)
dakšiņām (dative plural)
dakšiņu (instrumental singular)
dakšiņām (instrumental plural)
dakšiņā (locative singular)
dakšiņās (locative plural)
dakšiņa (singular vocative)
dakšiņas (plural vocative)

From dakša (“(pitch)fork”) + -iņa (“dim.”).

zivju, deserta dakšiņa

novietot pie šķīvja nazi un dakšinu

to place a knife and a fork next to a plate

uzdurt kumosu uz dakšinas

fork (utensil with spikes used for putting solid food in one's mouth)


samu

inflection of sams:
accusative/instrumental singular


saules vējiem

dative/instrumental plural of saules vējš


saules vēji

nominative/vocative plural of saules vējš


saules vēju

inflection of saules vējš:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of saules vējš:
genitive plural


saules sistēmām

dative/instrumental plural of saules sistēma


saules sistēmas

inflection of saules sistēma:
genitive singular

inflection of saules sistēma:
nominative/vocative/instrumental plural


saules sistēmu

inflection of saules sistēma:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of saules sistēma:
genitive plural


ķīsis

ķīsis (nominative singular)
ķīši (nominative plural)
ķīsi (accusative singular)
ķīšus (accusative plural)
ķīša (genitive singular)
ķīšu (genitive plural)
ķīsim (dative singular)
ķīšiem (dative plural)
ķīsi (instrumental singular)
ķīšiem (instrumental plural)
ķīsī (locative singular)
ķīšos (locative plural)
ķīsi (singular vocative)
ķīši (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Livonian kiš (“ruffe”); compare cognates in other Baltic-Finnic languages (Finnish kiiski, Estonian kiisk, kiis (“ruffe”)). This word is already attested in 15th-16th century family names, in 17th-century dictionaries as ķīsa, ķīsis, and from the 18th century on only in its modern form ķīsis.

ķīsis barojas ar odu kāpuriem un zivju ikriem

the ruffe feeds on mosquito larvae and fish eggs

Gymnocephalus cernua
Gymnocephalus cernua#Translingual

ruffe (small freshwater fish, especially Gymnocephalus cernua)


karote

karote (nominative singular)
karotes (nominative plural)
karoti (accusative singular)
karotes (accusative plural)
karotes (genitive singular)
karošu (genitive plural)
karotei (dative singular)
karotēm (dative plural)
karoti (instrumental singular)
karotēm (instrumental plural)
karotē (locative singular)
karotēs (locative plural)
karote (singular vocative)
karotes (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *kar-ōut-, *kar-uot- (with a suffix -uot), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-, *kor- (“to cut, split”). The original meaning was probably that of carved or hollowed object. Cognates include Lithuanian prakartas (“trough, manger”), Old Prussian pracartis (“hod, carrying box”), Proto-Slavic *koryto (“trough, manger”) (Russian коры́то (korýto), Bulgarian кори́то (koríto, “ravine”), Czech, Polish koryto (“trough, manger, (river) bed”)), Sanskrit करोटि (karoṭi, “plate, bowl, cup”).

zupas, deserta karote

sudraba, koka karote

ēst ar karoti

spoon (scooped utensil with a long handle, for eating or serving)

karote cukura, ievārījuma

spoonful (the amount (of food, etc.) that a spoon will hold)


dakša

dakša (nominative singular)
dakšas (nominative plural)
dakšu (accusative singular)
dakšas (accusative plural)
dakšas (genitive singular)
dakšu (genitive plural)
dakšai (dative singular)
dakšām (dative plural)
dakšu (instrumental singular)
dakšām (instrumental plural)
dakšā (locative singular)
dakšās (locative plural)
dakša (singular vocative)
dakšas (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *daš-, with a suffix -kā and š-k metathesis (compare also dialectal daška; there are also dialectal forms like dasti with a suffix -to instead of -kā), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ (“to pluck, sever, split”). Cognates include Norwegian tagge, German Zacke (“spike”), Middle Low German tagge, Dutch tak (“branch”), English tack.

uder

dakšu kāts

uzdurt salmu klēpi uz dakšām

izcelt kartupeļus ar dakšām

divzaru, trīszaru, četrzaru dakšas

divžuburu, trīsžuburu, četržuburu dakšas

siena, mēslu, dārza, kartupeļu dakšas

(usually in the plural) fork, pitchfork (pronged tool with a long straight handle used for lifting, throwing (especially hay))

velosipēda dakša

motocikla priekšējā dakša

(usually in the singular) part of a machine composed of two parallel branches


saules sistēma

saules sistēma (nominative singular)
saules sistēmas (nominative plural)
saules sistēmu (accusative singular)
saules sistēmas (accusative plural)
saules sistēmas (genitive singular)
saules sistēmu (genitive plural)
saules sistēmai (dative singular)
saules sistēmām (dative plural)
saules sistēmu (instrumental singular)
saules sistēmām (instrumental plural)
saules sistēmā (locative singular)
saules sistēmās (locative plural)
saules sistēma (singular vocative)
saules sistēmas (plural vocative)

saules sistēma sastāv no saules un planētām

the solar system consists of the sun and the planets

Solar System (the Sun and the heavently bodies that orbit around it)


komētu

inflection of komēta:
accusative/instrumental singular


komētas

inflection of komēta:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


telūru

accusative/instrumental singular of telūrs


telūrs

telūrs (nominative singular)
telūru (accusative singular)
telūra (genitive singular)
telūram (dative singular)
telūru (instrumental singular)
telūrā (locative singular)
telūr (singular vocative)

From Latin telluris (“earth, ground”), genitive of tellus, of uncertain origin.

telūra savienojumi

tellurium (metalloid chemical element, with atomic number 52.)


komēta

komēta (nominative singular)
komētas (nominative plural)
komētu (accusative singular)
komētas (accusative plural)
komētas (genitive singular)
komētu (genitive plural)
komētai (dative singular)
komētām (dative plural)
komētu (instrumental singular)
komētām (instrumental plural)
komētā (locative singular)
komētās (locative plural)
komēta (singular vocative)
komētas (plural vocative)

From Latin cometa, from Ancient Greek κομήτης (komḗtēs, “long-haired”), referring to the tail of a comet, from κόμη (kómē, “hair”).

komētu astronomija

komētas kodols

īsperioda, ilgperioda komēta

(astronomy) comet (celestial body composed mostly of ice, dust and gas, having a “tail” of matter caused by the solar wind)


jodu

accusative/instrumental singular of jods


aizsauli

accusative/instrumental singular of aizsaule


aizsaule

aizsaule (nominative singular)
aizsauli (accusative singular)
aizsaules (genitive singular)
aizsaulei (dative singular)
aizsauli (instrumental singular)
aizsaulē (locative singular)
aizsaule (singular vocative)

From aiz- (“behind; beyond”) + saule (“sun, world”).

prefix

aiziet aizsaulē

(mythology) beyond, underworld (the subterranean realm of the dead)


ievadu

accusative/instrumental singular of ievads


joslas

inflection of josla:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


jostu

inflection of josta:
accusative/instrumental singular


jostas

inflection of josta:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


joslu

inflection of josla:
accusative/instrumental singular


asteroīdu

inflection of asteroīds:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of asteroīds:
genitive plural


asteroīdu joslām

dative/instrumental plural of asteroīdu josla


asteroīdu joslu

inflection of asteroīdu josla:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of asteroīdu josla:
genitive plural


sistēmas

inflection of sistēma:
genitive singular

inflection of sistēma:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


saulesbrillēm

dative/instrumental plural of saulesbrilles


sistēmu

inflection of sistēma:
accusative/instrumental singular


lantānu

accusative/instrumental singular of lantāns


cēziju

accusative/instrumental singular of cēzijs


bāriju

accusative/instrumental singular of bārijs


asteroīdu joslas

inflection of asteroīdu josla:
genitive singular

inflection of asteroīdu josla:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


saules brillēm

dative/instrumental plural of saules brilles


asteroīds

asteroīds (nominative singular)
asteroīdi (nominative plural)
asteroīdu (accusative singular)
asteroīdus (accusative plural)
asteroīda (genitive singular)
asteroīdu (genitive plural)
asteroīdam (dative singular)
asteroīdiem (dative plural)
asteroīdu (instrumental singular)
asteroīdiem (instrumental plural)
asteroīdā (locative singular)
asteroīdos (locative plural)
asteroīd (singular vocative)
asteroīdi (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀστεροειδής (asteroeidḗs), from ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”) + εἶδος (eîdos, “form”).

asteroīdi kustas galvenokārt starp Marsa un Jupitera orbītām

asteroids mostly move between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter

(astronomy) asteroid (celestial body smaller than a planet that orbits a star, especially the Sun)


ievads

ievads (nominative singular)
ievadi (nominative plural)
ievadu (accusative singular)
ievadus (accusative plural)
ievada (genitive singular)
ievadu (genitive plural)
ievadam (dative singular)
ievadiem (dative plural)
ievadu (instrumental singular)
ievadiem (instrumental plural)
ievadā (locative singular)
ievados (locative plural)
ievad (singular vocative)
ievadi (plural vocative)

From ie- (“into”) + vads (“taking, leading”) (compare German Ein-führung, Latin intrō-ductīō, Russian в-веде́ние (v-vedénije), Greek εισ-αγωγή (eis-agogí), etc.).

bez jebkāda ievada

tas bija ievads viņai jaunajai dzīvei

that (action) was an introduction to her new life

introduction, introductory words, actions

grāmatas ievads

stāsta, sacerējuma, romāna ievads

introduction, preface (a text at the beginning of a book, article, etc. that introduces it)

simfonijas, operas ievads

(music) introduction (initial phase that introduces the main musical piece or theme)

ievads valodniecībā, literatūras zinātnē

an introduction to linguistics, to literary theory

(education) introduction (introductory course which introduces the basic notions of a certain topic)

skaitļotāja ievads

(technology) input device (device, machine, etc. used to enter or introduce something into a computer or similar device)


cēzijs

cēzijs (nominative singular)
cēziju (accusative singular)
cēzija (genitive singular)
cēzijam (dative singular)
cēziju (instrumental singular)
cēzijā (locative singular)
cēzij (singular vocative)

From Latin caesius (“sky-blue”), in reference to the radiation spectra.

cēzija fotoelements

cēzija hidroksīds

cēzijs ir ticis izmantots atompulksteņos

caesium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 55.)


bārijs

bārijs (nominative singular)
bāriju (accusative singular)
bārija (genitive singular)
bārijam (dative singular)
bāriju (instrumental singular)
bārijā (locative singular)
bārij (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús, “heavy”).

bārija oksīds, karbonāts, sulfāts

šķīstošie bārija savienojumi ir indīgi

barium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 56.)


lantāns

lantāns (nominative singular)
lantānu (accusative singular)
lantāna (genitive singular)
lantānam (dative singular)
lantānu (instrumental singular)
lantānā (locative singular)
lantān (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek λανθάνω (lanthánō, “escape notice”), because it had gone long undetected in mineral ores.

uder

lantāna savienojumi

lantāns ir sudrabbalts, mīksts metāls

lanthanum is a silvery white, soft metal

lanthanum (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 57.)


saulesbrilles

saulesbrilles (nominative plural)
saulesbrilles (accusative plural)
saulesbriļļu (genitive plural)
saulesbrillēm (dative plural)
saulesbrillēm (instrumental plural)
saulesbrillēs (locative plural)
saulesbrilles (plural vocative)

From saules (“sun[gen.]”) + brilles (“glasses”).

compound

tumšas saulesbrilles

(only plural) sunglasses (darkened glasses worn to protect the eyes from the sun)


josla

josla (nominative singular)
joslas (nominative plural)
joslu (accusative singular)
joslas (accusative plural)
joslas (genitive singular)
joslu (genitive plural)
joslai (dative singular)
joslām (dative plural)
joslu (instrumental singular)
joslām (instrumental plural)
joslā (locative singular)
joslās (locative plural)
josla (singular vocative)
joslas (plural vocative)

From the same stem found in josta (“belt”), Proto-Indo-European *yeh₃s- (“to girdle”), but with a different suffix (-l(a) instead of -t(a)). Cognates include Lithuanian júoslas (“tie, bind, bandage”), and, with yet another suffix, Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “belt, sash, zone”) (from *zṓsnā from *yōs-nā-).

cog

krāsu joslas audumā

strip, stripe (a narrow, elongated part of an object or a surface that differs from its surroundings)

zemes, tīruma josla

tīrums sadalīts joslās

šķēršļu josla

strip of land, strip-like part of a surface

ekvatoriālā, tropu, subtropu, polārā joslā

equatorial, tropical, subtropical, polar zone

laika josla, zona

(geography) an elongated area in general; zone; area

stepju josla

apdraudēta josla

aizliegtā josla

neitrālā josla

apstādījumu josla

mežu, piejūras josla

plecu josla

shoulder area (part of the body around one's shoulder)

zone, region, area in general, of any form, on the ground, or on a given object

frekvenču josla

(physics) range, band (variation interval for a physical variable)


ceriju

accusative/instrumental singular of cerijs


cēriju

accusative/instrumental singular of cērijs


neodīmu

accusative/instrumental singular of neodīms


ksenons

ksenons (nominative singular)
ksenonu (accusative singular)
ksenona (genitive singular)
ksenonam (dative singular)
ksenonu (instrumental singular)
ksenonā (locative singular)
ksenon (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ξένον (xénon), neuter of ξένος (xénos, “foreign, strange”).

ksenons ir cēlgāze bez krāsas un smaržas

xenon is a noble gas without color or smell

xenon (gaseous chemical element, with atomic number 54.)


prazeodīmu

accusative/genitive singular of prazeodīms


prometiju

accusative/instrumental singular of prometijs


ksenonu

accusative/instrumental singular of ksenons (“xenon”)


referendumi

nominative/vocative plural of referendums


referendumiem

dative/instrumental plural of referendums


referendumu

inflection of referendums:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of referendums:
genitive plural


vēlētājas

inflection of vēlētāja:
genitive singular

inflection of vēlētāja:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


cerijs

cerijs (nominative singular)
ceriju (accusative singular)
cerija (genitive singular)
cerijam (dative singular)
ceriju (instrumental singular)
cerijā (locative singular)
cerij (singular vocative)


galvassegu

inflection of galvassega:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of galvassega:
genitive plural


galvassegas

inflection of galvassega:
genitive singular

inflection of galvassega:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


galvassegām

dative/instrumental plural of galvassega


vēlētāju

inflection of vēlētājs:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of vēlētāja:
accusative/instrumental singular


galvas segu

inflection of galvas sega:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of galvas sega:
genitive plural


asteroīdu josla

asteroīdu josla (nominative singular)
asteroīdu joslas (nominative plural)
asteroīdu joslu (accusative singular)
asteroīdu joslas (accusative plural)
asteroīdu joslas (genitive singular)
asteroīdu joslu (genitive plural)
asteroīdu joslai (dative singular)
asteroīdu joslām (dative plural)
asteroīdu joslu (instrumental singular)
asteroīdu joslām (instrumental plural)
asteroīdu joslā (locative singular)
asteroīdu joslās (locative plural)
asteroīdu josla (singular vocative)
asteroīdu joslas (plural vocative)

starp Marsa un Jupitera orbītām atrodas asteroīdu josla

the asteroid belt is located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter

ne visas mazās planētas riņķo asteroīdu joslā

not all little planets orbit in the asteroid belt

(astronomy) the asteroid belt (region of the Solar System between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, where asteroids and minor planets can be found; similar asteroid belts in other star systems)


galvas segām

dative/instrumental plural of galvas sega


galvas segas

inflection of galvas sega:
genitive singular

inflection of galvas sega:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


cērijs

cērijs (nominative singular)
cēriju (accusative singular)
cērija (genitive singular)
cērijam (dative singular)
cēriju (instrumental singular)
cērijā (locative singular)
cērij (singular vocative)

From Ceres, a recently discovered asteroid at the time.

cērija izotops

cērija oksīds

cērija sakausējumi

cerium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 58.)


iestādi

accusative/instrumental singular of iestāde


iestādes

inflection of iestāde:
genitive singular

inflection of iestāde:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


prometijs

prometijs (nominative singular)
prometiju (accusative singular)
prometija (genitive singular)
prometijam (dative singular)
prometiju (instrumental singular)
prometijā (locative singular)
prometij (singular vocative)

From the name of the Greek god Prometheus (in Latvian Prometejs), who stole the fire from Mount Olympus and brought it down to mankind.

prometija izotopi

prometijs ir radioaktīvs metāls

promethium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 61.)


reģistru

inflection of reģistrs:
accusative/instrumental singular


sarakstu

inflection of saraksts:
accusative/instrumental singular


neodīms

neodīms (nominative singular)
neodīmu (accusative singular)
neodīma (genitive singular)
neodīmam (dative singular)
neodīmu (instrumental singular)
neodīmā (locative singular)
neodīm (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek νέος (néos, “new, young”), and (di)dymium, a New Latin name given to a mixture of praseodymium and neodymium once thought to be one single chemical element.

neodīma savienojumi

neodīms ir ķīmiski aktīvs metāls

neodymium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 60.)


prazeodīms

prazeodīms (nominative singular)
prazeodīmu (accusative singular)
prazeodīma (genitive singular)
prazeodīmam (dative singular)
prazeodīmu (instrumental singular)
prazeodīmā (locative singular)
prazeodīm (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek πράσιος (prásios, “leek-green”) and (di)dymium, a New Latin name given to a mixture of praseodymium and neodymium once thought to be one single chemical element.

der

prazeodīma savienojumi

prazeodīms ir mīksts, sudrabbalts metāls

praseodymium is a soft, silvery white metal

prazeodīmu lieto dažiem magnija sakausējumiem

praseodymium is used in many magnesium alloys

praseodymium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 59.)


versijas

inflection of versija:
genitive singular

inflection of versija:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


versiju

inflection of versija:
accusative/instrumental singular


variantu

inflection of variants:
accusative/instrumental singular


samāriju

accusative/instrumental singular of samārijs


eiropiju

accusative/instrumental singular of eiropijs


gadolīniju

accusative/instrumental singular of gadolīnijs


holmiju

accusative/instrumental singular of holmijs


terbiju

accusative/instrumental singular of terbijs


galvas sega

galvas sega (nominative singular)
galvas segas (nominative plural)
galvas segu (accusative singular)
galvas segas (accusative plural)
galvas segas (genitive singular)
galvas segu (genitive plural)
galvas segai (dative singular)
galvas segām (dative plural)
galvas segu (instrumental singular)
galvas segām (instrumental plural)
galvas segā (locative singular)
galvas segās (locative plural)
galvas sega (singular vocative)
galvas segas (plural vocative)


tūliju

accusative/instrumental singular of tūlijs


lutēciju

accusative/instrumental singular of lutēcijs


disproziju

accusative/instrumental singular of disprozijs


erbiju

accusative/instrumental singular of erbijs


volframu

accusative/instrumental singular of volframs


tantalu

accusative/instrumental singular of tantals


iterbiju

accusative/instrumental singular of iterbijs


tantālu

accusative/instrumental singular of tantāls


galvassega

galvassega (nominative singular)
galvassegas (nominative plural)
galvassegu (accusative singular)
galvassegas (accusative plural)
galvassegas (genitive singular)
galvassegu (genitive plural)
galvassegai (dative singular)
galvassegām (dative plural)
galvassegu (instrumental singular)
galvassegām (instrumental plural)
galvassegā (locative singular)
galvassegās (locative plural)
galvassega (singular vocative)
galvassegas (plural vocative)

From galvas (“head[gen.]”) + sega (“cover”).

staigāt bez galvassegas

uzlikt, noņemt galvassegu

headgear, head covering (hats, scarves, head ornaments, etc.)


seismoloģiju

accusative/instrumental singular of seismoloģija


saules brilles

saules brilles (nominative plural)
saules brilles (accusative plural)
saules briļļu (genitive plural)
saules brillēm (dative plural)
saules brillēm (instrumental plural)
saules brillēs (locative plural)
saules brilles (plural vocative)


vēlētājs

lv-noun

vēlētājs m (1st declension, feminine form: vēlētāja)

vēlētāja (feminine)
vēlētājs (nominative singular)
vēlētāji (nominative plural)
vēlētāju (accusative singular)
vēlētājus (accusative plural)
vēlētāja (genitive singular)
vēlētāju (genitive plural)
vēlētājam (dative singular)
vēlētājiem (dative plural)
vēlētāju (instrumental singular)
vēlētājiem (instrumental plural)
vēlētājā (locative singular)
vēlētājos (locative plural)
vēlētāj (singular vocative)
vēlētāji (plural vocative)

vēlētāju sapulce

kandiāta tikšanās ar vēlētājiem

(male) voter (person who participates in an election)

sanāk laimes vēlētāji

those who wish (someone) happiness have come together

(male) person who wishes (something, to someone)


holmijs

holmijs (nominative singular)
holmiju (accusative singular)
holmija (genitive singular)
holmijam (dative singular)
holmiju (instrumental singular)
holmijā (locative singular)
holmij (singular vocative)

From Holmia, the Latin name of the city of Stockholm, the hometown of Per Teodor Cleve, one of the discoverers of this metal.

holmija savienojumi

holmijs ir sudrabbalts, mīksts metāls

dysprosium is a silvery white, soft metal

holmium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 67.)


tantāls

tantāls (nominative singular)
tantālu (accusative singular)
tantāla (genitive singular)
tantālam (dative singular)
tantālu (instrumental singular)
tantālā (locative singular)
tantāl (singular vocative)


erbijs

erbijs (nominative singular)
erbiju (accusative singular)
erbija (genitive singular)
erbijam (dative singular)
erbiju (instrumental singular)
erbijā (locative singular)
erbij (singular vocative)

Named, like itrijs, terbijs and iterbijs, after the Swedish village of Ytterby.

erbija savienojumi

erbijs ir sudrabbalts, mīksts metāls

erbium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 68.)


vēlētāja

vēlētāja f (4th declension, masculine form: vēlētājs)

vēlētājs (masculine)
vēlētāja (nominative singular)
vēlētājas (nominative plural)
vēlētāju (accusative singular)
vēlētājas (accusative plural)
vēlētājas (genitive singular)
vēlētāju (genitive plural)
vēlētājai (dative singular)
vēlētājām (dative plural)
vēlētāju (instrumental singular)
vēlētājām (instrumental plural)
vēlētājā (locative singular)
vēlētājās (locative plural)
vēlētāja (singular vocative)
vēlētājas (plural vocative)

From vēlēt (“to vote”) + -āja (“-er”), or vēlētājs (“teacher”) + -a (“fem.”).

(female) voter (person who participates in an election)

(female) person who wishes (something, to someone)


saraksts

saraksts (nominative singular)
saraksti (nominative plural)
sarakstu (accusative singular)
sarakstus (accusative plural)
saraksta (genitive singular)
sarakstu (genitive plural)
sarakstam (dative singular)
sarakstiem (dative plural)
sarakstu (instrumental singular)
sarakstiem (instrumental plural)
sarakstā (locative singular)
sarakstos (locative plural)
sarakst (singular vocative)
saraksti (plural vocative)

sastādīt sarakstu

ierakstīt sarakstā

skolēnu saraksts

inventāra saraksts

algu saraksts

vilcienu, autobusu saraksts

laimestu saraksts

aizsargājamo dabas objektu saraksts

melnais saraksts

a written list, record, register, schedule


disprozijs

disprozijs (nominative singular)
disproziju (accusative singular)
disprozija (genitive singular)
disprozijam (dative singular)
disproziju (instrumental singular)
disprozijā (locative singular)
disprozij (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek δυσπρόσιτος (dusprósitos, “hard to get”).

uder

disprozija savienojumi

disprozijs ir mīksts, sudrabbalts metāls

dysprosium is a soft, silvery white metal

dysprosium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 66.)


samārijs

samārijs (nominative singular)
samāriju (accusative singular)
samārija (genitive singular)
samārijam (dative singular)
samāriju (instrumental singular)
samārijā (locative singular)
samārij (singular vocative)

Named after the mineral samarskite, in turn named after 19th-century Russian mining engineer Vasili Samarsky-Bykhovets.

samārija savienojumi

samārijs ir mīksts metāls

samarium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 62.)


terbijs

terbijs (nominative singular)
terbiju (accusative singular)
terbija (genitive singular)
terbijam (dative singular)
terbiju (instrumental singular)
terbijā (locative singular)
terbij (singular vocative)

Named, like itrijs, erbijs and iterbijs, after the Swedish village of Ytterby.

terbija savienojumi

terbijs ir sudrabbalts, mīksts metāls

terbium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 65.)


gadolīnijs

gadolīnijs (nominative singular)
gadolīniju (accusative singular)
gadolīnija (genitive singular)
gadolīnijam (dative singular)
gadolīniju (instrumental singular)
gadolīnijā (locative singular)
gadolīnij (singular vocative)

Named after Finnish chemist Johan Gadolin.

gadolīnija savienojumi

gadolīnija sakausējumi

gadolīnijs ir sudrabbalts, mīksts metāls

gadolinium is a silvery white, soft metal

gadolinium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 64.)


lutēcijs

lutēcijs (nominative singular)
lutēciju (accusative singular)
lutēcija (genitive singular)
lutēcijam (dative singular)
lutēciju (instrumental singular)
lutēcijā (locative singular)
lutēcij (singular vocative)

From Lutetia (“the Latin name of Paris, the capital of France”).

lutēcija savienojumi

lutēcijs ir sudrabbalts, korozijas izturīgs metāls

lutetium is a silvery white, corrosion-resistant metal

lutetium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 71.)


tūlijs

tūlijs (nominative singular)
tūliju (accusative singular)
tūlija (genitive singular)
tūlijam (dative singular)
tūliju (instrumental singular)
tūlijā (locative singular)
tūlij (singular vocative)

From Thule, the name for the northernmost location of the ancient world (from Ancient Greek Θούλη (Thoúlē)), as a poetic way to say Scandinavia.

tūlija savienojumi

tūlijs ir mīksts, sudrabpelēcīgs metāls

thulium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 69.)


iterbijs

iterbijs (nominative singular)
iterbiju (accusative singular)
iterbija (genitive singular)
iterbijam (dative singular)
iterbiju (instrumental singular)
iterbijā (locative singular)
iterbij (singular vocative)

Named, like itrijs, terbijs and erbijs, after the Swedish village of Ytterby.

iterbija savienojumi

iterbijs ir mīksts, sudrabbalts metāls

ytterbium is a soft, silvery white metal

ytterbium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 70.)


hafnijs

hafnijs (nominative singular)
hafniju (accusative singular)
hafnija (genitive singular)
hafnijam (dative singular)
hafniju (instrumental singular)
hafnijā (locative singular)
hafnij (singular vocative)

From Hafnia, the Latin name of the city of Copenhagen.

hafnija savienojumi

hafnijs ir korozijas izturīgs metāls

hafnium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 72.)


iestāde

iestāde (nominative singular)
iestādes (nominative plural)
iestādi (accusative singular)
iestādes (accusative plural)
iestādes (genitive singular)
iestāžu (genitive plural)
iestādei (dative singular)
iestādēm (dative plural)
iestādi (instrumental singular)
iestādēm (instrumental plural)
iestādē (locative singular)
iestādēs (locative plural)
iestāde (singular vocative)
iestādes (plural vocative)

From iestād(īt) (“to place, to plant”) + -e (with iestādīt from ie- (“into”) + stād(īt) (“to place, to plant”)). A late 19th-century neologism, which at first co-existed with others, like iestādīšana and iestādījums. The word stabilized with its present meaning by the beginning of the 20th century, thanks to the work of authors like J. Dravnieks, who used it to translate words like German Anstalt, Behörde, and Russian учрежде́ние (učreždénije).

prefix

valsts iestāde

public authority, government institution

izglītības iestāde

likumdevēja iestāde

prokuratūras iestāde

tiesu iestāde

tirdzniecības iestāde

izmeklēšanas iestādes

strādāt iestāde

institution, office, authority (specially organized group of people with a specific administrative, social, or cultural function; the room or building where they work)


minūti

accusative/instrumental singular of minūte


minūtes

inflection of minūte:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


versija

versija (nominative singular)
versijas (nominative plural)
versiju (accusative singular)
versijas (accusative plural)
versijas (genitive singular)
versiju (genitive plural)
versijai (dative singular)
versijām (dative plural)
versiju (instrumental singular)
versijām (instrumental plural)
versijā (locative singular)
versijās (locative plural)
versija (singular vocative)
versijas (plural vocative)

Via some other European language, from Medieval Latin versiō (“a turning”), from Latin vertō (“to turn”).

tiesas versija

eksperta versija

izmeklēšanas versija

version (one of several different descriptions or explanations of a fact, event, etc.)

tautas dziesmas versija

version (one of several variants of a text, an object, etc.)


sekundes

inflection of sekunde:
genitive singular

inflection of sekunde:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


hafniju

accusative/instrumental singular of hafnijs


sekundi

accusative/instrumental singular of sekunde


osmiju

accusative/instrumental singular of osmijs


rēniju

accusative/instrumental singular of rēnijs


tantals

tantals (nominative singular)
tantalu (accusative singular)
tantala (genitive singular)
tantalam (dative singular)
tantalu (instrumental singular)
tantalā (locative singular)
tantal (singular vocative)

A New Latin word derived by Swedish chemist Anders Gustaf Ekeberg in 1802, from Latin tantalus.

tantala savienojumi

tantals ir korozijas izturīgs metāls

tantalum (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 73.)


reģistrs

reģistrs (nominative singular)
reģistri (nominative plural)
reģistru (accusative singular)
reģistrus (accusative plural)
reģistra (genitive singular)
reģistru (genitive plural)
reģistram (dative singular)
reģistriem (dative plural)
reģistru (instrumental singular)
reģistriem (instrumental plural)
reģistrā (locative singular)
reģistros (locative plural)
reģistr (singular vocative)
reģistri (plural vocative)

Via some other European language) (probably German; compare Register), from Medieval Latin registrum, from Late Latin regesta (“list, items recorded”), from Latin regerō (“I record, carry back”), from re- + gerō (“I carry, bear”).

der

darbinieku reģistrs

vietvārdu reģistrs

bibliogrāfisks reģistrs

grāmatā izmantoto avotu reģistrs

register (= index) of sources mentioned in the book

register (list, usually official, containing, e.g., names of people, property, events)

grāmatvedības reģistrs

tabulveida reģistrs

saņemto dokumentu reģistrs

nosūtīto dokumentu reģistrs

register (a specific form or book for registering something)

zema, augsta reģistra balss

(music) register (range (of voice, musical instrument, etc.) with fixed height, timbre, intensity)

akordeons ar pieciem reģistriem

musical instrument
musical instrument#English

(music) register (different settings for height, timbre, or intensity in a musical instrument)

(computing) register (a memory element in a computer used for temporary data storage)


dzīvsudrabu

accusative/instrumental singular of dzīvsudrabs


zeltu

accusative/instrumental singular of zelts


selgas

inflection of selga:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


irīdiju

accusative/instrumental singular of irīdijs


sievietes

genitive/nominative/vocative/accusative singular of sieviete


sievieti

accusative/instrumental singular of sieviete


dzelzis

nominative singular of dzelži (rarely used)


talliju

accusative/instrumental singular of tallijs


roku dzelžiem

dative/instrumental plural of roku dzelži


stradu

(dialectal) accusative singular of strads

(dialectal) instrumental singular of strads


rēnijs

rēnijs (nominative singular)
rēniju (accusative singular)
rēnija (genitive singular)
rēnijam (dative singular)
rēniju (instrumental singular)
rēnijā (locative singular)
rēnij (singular vocative)

From Rhenus, the Latin name of the river Rhine.

rēnija savienojumi

rēnijs ir sudrabbalts, smags metāls

rhenium is a silvery-white, heavy metals

rhenium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 75.)


minūte

minūte (nominative singular)
minūtes (nominative plural)
minūti (accusative singular)
minūtes (accusative plural)
minūtes (genitive singular)
minūšu (genitive plural)
minūtei (dative singular)
minūtēm (dative plural)
minūti (instrumental singular)
minūtēm (instrumental plural)
minūtē (locative singular)
minūtēs (locative plural)
minūte (singular vocative)
minūtes (plural vocative)

From Medieval Latin minūta (“diminished (hour)”).

uder

piecu minūšu gājiens

desmit minūšu pārtraukums

pulkstenis ir septiņi un desmit minūtes

šī leņķa lielums ir viena minūte

the size of this angle is one minute (of arc)

minute of arc (unit of angular measurement, 1/60 of a degree)


stradiem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of strads


irīdijs

irīdijs (nominative singular)
irīdiju (accusative singular)
irīdija (genitive singular)
irīdijam (dative singular)
irīdiju (instrumental singular)
irīdijā (locative singular)
irīdij (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris, “rainbow”), because of the bright colour of many iridium salts.

irīdijs savienojumi

irīdija ir ciets, trausls metāls

iridium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 77.)


osmijs

osmijs (nominative singular)
osmiju (accusative singular)
osmija (genitive singular)
osmijam (dative singular)
osmiju (instrumental singular)
osmijā (locative singular)
osmij (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ, “smell”) (because of the strong smell of its oxide).

osmija savienojumi

osmijs ir visblīvākais metāls

osmium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 76.)


svinu

accusative/instrumental singular of svins


platīns

platīns (nominative singular)
platīnu (accusative singular)
platīna (genitive singular)
platīnam (dative singular)
platīnu (instrumental singular)
platīnā (locative singular)
platīn (singular vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Spanish platina (“little silver”), the diminutive form of plata (“silver”), because platinum was found as an apparent impurity with silver.

platīna oksīds

platīna stieple

platinum (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 78.)


dzīvsudrabs

dzīvsudrabs (nominative singular)
dzīvsudrabu (accusative singular)
dzīvsudraba (genitive singular)
dzīvsudrabam (dative singular)
dzīvsudrabu (instrumental singular)
dzīvsudrabā (locative singular)
dzīvsudrab (singular vocative)

From dzīvs (“alive”) + sudrabs (“silver”), apparently a calque of German Quecksilber.

dzīvsudraba raktuves

dzīvsudraba termometrs, barometrs

dzīvsudraba spuldze

kustīgs kā dzīvsudrabs

mercury, quicksilver (liquid metallic chemical element, with atomic number 80.)


selgu

inflection of selga:
accusative/instrumental singular


rokassomas

inflection of rokassoma:
genitive singular

inflection of rokassoma:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


strads

strads (nominative singular)
stradi (nominative plural)
stradu (accusative singular)
stradus (accusative plural)
strada (genitive singular)
stradu (genitive plural)
stradam (dative singular)
stradiem (dative plural)
stradu (instrumental singular)
stradiem (instrumental plural)
stradā (locative singular)
strados (locative plural)
strad (singular vocative)
stradi (plural vocative)

(dialectal) starling, thrush, throstle; alternative form of strazds


roku dzelži

roku dzelži (nominative plural)
roku dzelžus (accusative plural)
roku dzelžu (genitive plural)
roku dzelžiem (dative plural)
roku dzelžiem (instrumental plural)
roku dzelžos (locative plural)
roku dzelži (plural vocative)

uzlikt arestētajam roku dzelžus


rokassomu

inflection of rokassoma:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of rokassoma:
genitive plural


rokas somām

dative/instrumental plural of rokas soma


spaini

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of spainis


rokas somas

inflection of rokas soma:
genitive singular

inflection of rokas soma:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


rokas somu

inflection of rokas soma:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of rokas soma:
genitive plural


tallijs

tallijs (nominative singular)
talliju (accusative singular)
tallija (genitive singular)
tallijam (dative singular)
talliju (instrumental singular)
tallijā (locative singular)
tallij (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek θαλλός (thallós, “green branch”), after the color of the radiation spectra.

tallija izotopi

tallijs ir sudrabbalts, samērā aktīvs metāls

thallium is a silvery white, relatively active metal

thallium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 81.)


bismuts

bismuts (nominative singular)
bismutu (accusative singular)
bismuta (genitive singular)
bismutam (dative singular)
bismutu (instrumental singular)
bismutā (locative singular)
bismut (singular vocative)

Uncertain; perhaps from German weiße Masse (“white mass”).

bismuta izotopi

bismuta sakausējums

bismuts ir smags metāls

bismuth (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 83.)


eiropijs

eiropijs (nominative singular)
eiropiju (accusative singular)
eiropija (genitive singular)
eiropijam (dative singular)
eiropiju (instrumental singular)
eiropijā (locative singular)
eiropij (singular vocative)

eiropija savienojumi

eiropijs ir ķīmiski aktīvs metāls

europium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 63.)


rokassoma

rokassoma (nominative singular)
rokassomas (nominative plural)
rokassomu (accusative singular)
rokassomas (accusative plural)
rokassomas (genitive singular)
rokassomu (genitive plural)
rokassomai (dative singular)
rokassomām (dative plural)
rokassomu (instrumental singular)
rokassomām (instrumental plural)
rokassomā (locative singular)
rokassomās (locative plural)
rokassoma (singular vocative)
rokassomas (plural vocative)

From rokas (“hand[gen.]”) + soma (“bag”).

es esmu aizmirsusi rokassomu mašīnā


platīnu

accusative/instrumental singular of platīns


rokas soma

rokas soma (nominative singular)
rokas somas (nominative plural)
rokas somu (accusative singular)
rokas somas (accusative plural)
rokas somas (genitive singular)
rokas somu (genitive plural)
rokas somai (dative singular)
rokas somām (dative plural)
rokas somu (instrumental singular)
rokas somām (instrumental plural)
rokas somā (locative singular)
rokas somās (locative plural)
rokas soma (singular vocative)
rokas somas (plural vocative)


skati

accusative/instrumental singular of skate


dzelži

dzelži (nominative plural)
dzelžus (accusative plural)
dzelžu (genitive plural)
dzelžiem (dative plural)
dzelžiem (instrumental plural)
dzelžos (locative plural)
dzelži (plural vocative)

cietumnieks izlauza loga dzelžus

the prisoner broke the window irons (= bars)

zēns vāca no pelnu čupām mazāk apdegušās naglas un citus dzelžus

the boy collected less burned nails and other iron objects from the piles of ashes

roku dzelži

uzlikt arestētajam roku dzelžus

slēgt dzelžos

izņemt zirgam dzelžus no mutes

to remove the bit from the horse's mouth


rakstāmspalvas

inflection of rakstāmspalva:
genitive singular

inflection of rakstāmspalva:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


pildspalvu

inflection of pildspalva:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of pildspalva:
genitive plural


pildspalvas

inflection of pildspalva:
genitive singular

inflection of pildspalva:
nominative/vocative/instrumental plural


pildspalvām

dative/instrumental plural of pildspalva


rakstāmspalvām

dative/instrumental plural of rakstāmspalva


rakstāmspalvu

accusative/instrumental singular of rakstāmspalva


spalvu

inflection of spalva:
accusative/instrumental singular


spalvas

inflection of spalva:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


caunēm

(dialectal) instrumental plural of caune


cauni

(dialectal) accusative singular of caune

(dialectal) instrumental singular of caune


gubumākoni

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of gubumākonis


spalvmākoņi

nominative/vocative plural of spalvmākonis


gubumākoņi

nominative/vocative plural of gubumākonis


spalvmākoņiem

dative/instrumental plural of spalvmākonis


spalvmākoni

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of spalvmākonis


žorkiem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of žorks


spilvenis

spilvenis (nominative singular)
spilveņi (nominative plural)
spilveni (accusative singular)
spilveņus (accusative plural)
spilveņa (genitive singular)
spilveņu (genitive plural)
spilvenim (dative singular)
spilveņiem (dative plural)
spilveni (instrumental singular)
spilveņiem (instrumental plural)
spilvenī (locative singular)
spilveņos (locative plural)
spilveni (singular vocative)
spilveņi (plural vocative)

(dialectal) alternative form of spilvens


spalvu mākoni

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of spalvu mākonis


spalvu mākoņiem

dative/instrumental plural of spalvu mākonis


spalvu mākoņi

nominative/vocative plural of spalvu mākonis


spilveņos

(dialectal) locative plural of spilvenis


žorku

(dialectal) accusative singular of žorks

(dialectal) instrumental singular of žorks


žurkiem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of žurks


spilvas

inflection of spilva:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


gubumākoņiem

dative/instrumental plural of gubumākonis


gubu mākoņiem

dative/instrumental plural of gubu mākonis


žurkulēnu

inflection of žurkulēns:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of žurkulēns:
genitive plural


spilveņu

(dialectal) genitive plural of spilvenis


spilvi

accusative/instrumental singular of spilve


spilvenī

(dialectal) locative singular of spilvenis


gubu mākoni

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of gubu mākonis


spilveņus

(dialectal) accusative plural of spilvenis


spilvenim

(dialectal) dative singular of spilvenis


spilvenu

inflection of spilvens:
accusative/instrumental singular


gubu mākoņi

nominative/vocative plural of gubu mākonis


spilvēna

(dialectal) genitive singular of spilvēns


spilvinus

(dialectal) accusative plural of spilvins


spilvēnā

(dialectal) locative singular of spilvēns


spilveņi

(dialectal) nominative plural of spilvenis

(dialectal) vocative plural of spilvenis


spilveņiem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of spilvenis


spilvēniem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of spilvēns


spilvina

(dialectal) genitive singular of spilvins


spilvēnus

(dialectal) accusative plural of spilvēns


spilviniem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of spilvins


spilvinā

(dialectal) locative singular of spilvins


spilvēnu

(dialectal) accusative singular of spilvēns

(dialectal) instrumental singular of spilvēns


spilvinu

(dialectal) accusative singular of spilvins

(dialectal) instrumental singular of spilvins


spilvini

(dialectal) nominative plural of spilvins


spilvēni

(dialectal) nominative plural of spilvēns


spilvens

spilvens (nominative singular)
spilveni (nominative plural)
spilvenu (accusative singular)
spilvenus (accusative plural)
spilvena (genitive singular)
spilvenu (genitive plural)
spilvenam (dative singular)
spilveniem (dative plural)
spilvenu (instrumental singular)
spilveniem (instrumental plural)
spilvenā (locative singular)
spilvenos (locative plural)
spilven (singular vocative)
spilveni (plural vocative)

From spilve (“cottongrass”) + -ens (ultimately from the same stem as spalva), apparently because pillows were made with it.

spalvu, dūnu spilvens

vates spilvens

dīvāna spilvens

spilvena pārvalks

nolikt galvu uz spilvena

pillow, cushion (soft mass of material stuffed into a cloth bag, used for comfort)

es esmu aizmidzis saldi pļavas sūnu mīkstajā spilvenā

I fell asleep on the pillow of sweet, soft meadow moss

smilšu spilvens

sēdekļa spilvens

gaisa spilvens

skābekļa spilvens

something similar to a pillow or cushion, used for various purposes, e.g. friction or impact reduction, etc.

talku spilvens

(anatomy) a soft, usually relatively thick, formation in an organism


spilvu

inflection of spilva:
accusative/instrumental singular


caune

caune (nominative singular)
caunes (nominative plural)
cauni (accusative singular)
caunes (accusative plural)
caunes (genitive singular)
cauņu (genitive plural)
caunei (dative singular)
caunēm (dative plural)
cauni (instrumental singular)
caunēm (instrumental plural)
caunē (locative singular)
caunēs (locative plural)
caune (singular vocative)
caunes (plural vocative)


rakstāmspalva

rakstāmspalva (nominative singular)
rakstāmspalvas (nominative plural)
rakstāmspalvu (accusative singular)
rakstāmspalvas (accusative plural)
rakstāmspalvas (genitive singular)
rakstāmspalvu (genitive plural)
rakstāmspalvai (dative singular)
rakstāmspalvām (dative plural)
rakstāmspalvu (instrumental singular)
rakstāmspalvām (instrumental plural)
rakstāmspalvā (locative singular)
rakstāmspalvās (locative plural)
rakstāmspalva (singular vocative)
rakstāmspalvas (plural vocative)

From rakstāms (“writing”) + spalva (“feather, pen”) (with rakstāms from rakst(īt) (“to write”) + -āms (gerund)).


pildspalva

pildspalva (nominative singular)
pildspalvas (nominative plural)
pildspalvu (accusative singular)
pildspalvas (accusative plural)
pildspalvas (genitive singular)
pildspalvu (genitive plural)
pildspalvai (dative singular)
pildspalvām (dative plural)
pildspalvu (instrumental singular)
pildspalvām (instrumental plural)
pildspalvā (locative singular)
pildspalvās (locative plural)
pildspalva (singular vocative)
pildspalvas (plural vocative)

From pild(īt) (“to fill”) + spalva (“pen, feather”).

lodīšu pildspalva

tintes pildspalva

iepildīit pildspalvā tinti

pen (small cylindrical instrument, containing ink, used to write)


spalvu mākonis

spalvu mākonis (nominative singular)
spalvu mākoņi (nominative plural)
spalvu mākoni (accusative singular)
spalvu mākoņus (accusative plural)
spalvu mākoņa (genitive singular)
spalvu mākoņu (genitive plural)
spalvu mākonim (dative singular)
spalvu mākoņiem (dative plural)
spalvu mākoni (instrumental singular)
spalvu mākoņiem (instrumental plural)
spalvu mākonī (locative singular)
spalvu mākoņos (locative plural)
spalvu mākoni (singular vocative)
spalvu mākoņi (plural vocative)

(meteorology, chiefly in the plural) cirrus cloud(s) (cloud type characterised by white, delicate filaments or wisps, of white (or mostly white) patches, or of narrow bands)


šurks

šurks (nominative singular)
šurki (nominative plural)
šurku (accusative singular)
šurkus (accusative plural)
šurka (genitive singular)
šurku (genitive plural)
šurkam (dative singular)
šurkiem (dative plural)
šurku (instrumental singular)
šurkiem (instrumental plural)
šurkā (locative singular)
šurkos (locative plural)
šurk (singular vocative)
šurki (plural vocative)


spilve

spilve (nominative singular)
spilves (nominative plural)
spilvi (accusative singular)
spilves (accusative plural)
spilves (genitive singular)
spilvju (genitive plural)
spilvei (dative singular)
spilvēm (dative plural)
spilvi (instrumental singular)
spilvēm (instrumental plural)
spilvē (locative singular)
spilvēs (locative plural)
spilve (singular vocative)
spilves (plural vocative)

From the same stem as spalva (“feather”): Proto-Baltic *spelw-, *spl̥w- (> *spilw-), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)p(h)el-, *to split, cast off with an u extension. The variants spilva, spilve derive from *spilw- with different vowel endings.

šaurlapu spilve

platlapu spilve

cottongrass (various species of plants from the sedge family in genus Eriophorum)

gaisā peldošā spilve

little hair-like growths (on plants like cottongrass)


spilveņa

(dialectal) genitive singular of spilvenis


spilves

inflection of spilve:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


spilveni

(dialectal) vocative singular of spilvenis

(dialectal) accusative singular of spilvenis

(dialectal) instrumental singular of spilvenis


spalvmākonis

spalvmākonis (nominative singular)
spalvmākoņi (nominative plural)
spalvmākoni (accusative singular)
spalvmākoņus (accusative plural)
spalvmākoņa (genitive singular)
spalvmākoņu (genitive plural)
spalvmākonim (dative singular)
spalvmākoņiem (dative plural)
spalvmākoni (instrumental singular)
spalvmākoņiem (instrumental plural)
spalvmākonī (locative singular)
spalvmākoņos (locative plural)
spalvmākoni (singular vocative)
spalvmākoņi (plural vocative)

From spalvu (“feather[gen.]”) + mākonis (“cloud”).

cirrus clouds; alternative form of spalvu mākonis


gubu mākonis

gubu mākonis (nominative singular)
gubu mākoņi (nominative plural)
gubu mākoni (accusative singular)
gubu mākoņus (accusative plural)
gubu mākoņa (genitive singular)
gubu mākoņu (genitive plural)
gubu mākonim (dative singular)
gubu mākoņiem (dative plural)
gubu mākoni (instrumental singular)
gubu mākoņiem (instrumental plural)
gubu mākonī (locative singular)
gubu mākoņos (locative plural)
gubu mākoni (singular vocative)
gubu mākoņi (plural vocative)

gubu mākoņi veidojas no ūdens tvaikiem

(meteorology, chiefly in the plural) cumulus cloud(s) (large, white, puffy cloud)


spilva

spilva (nominative singular)
spilvas (nominative plural)
spilvu (accusative singular)
spilvas (accusative plural)
spilvas (genitive singular)
spilvu (genitive plural)
spilvai (dative singular)
spilvām (dative plural)
spilvu (instrumental singular)
spilvām (instrumental plural)
spilvā (locative singular)
spilvās (locative plural)
spilva (singular vocative)
spilvas (plural vocative)


gubumākonis

gubumākonis (nominative singular)
gubumākoņi (nominative plural)
gubumākoni (accusative singular)
gubumākoņus (accusative plural)
gubumākoņa (genitive singular)
gubumākoņu (genitive plural)
gubumākonim (dative singular)
gubumākoņiem (dative plural)
gubumākoni (instrumental singular)
gubumākoņiem (instrumental plural)
gubumākonī (locative singular)
gubumākoņos (locative plural)
gubumākoni (singular vocative)
gubumākoņi (plural vocative)

From gubu (“heap, pile[gen.]”) + mākonis (“cloud”).

cumulus clouds; alternative form of gubu mākonis


spilvins

spilvins (nominative singular)
spilvini (nominative plural)
spilvinu (accusative singular)
spilvinus (accusative plural)
spilvina (genitive singular)
spilvinu (genitive plural)
spilvinam (dative singular)
spilviniem (dative plural)
spilvinu (instrumental singular)
spilviniem (instrumental plural)
spilvinā (locative singular)
spilvinos (locative plural)
spilvin (singular vocative)
spilvini (plural vocative)

From spilve (“cottongrass”) + -ens, with irregular change of e > i.

(dialectal) alternative form of spilvens


žorks

žorks (nominative singular)
žorki (nominative plural)
žorku (accusative singular)
žorkus (accusative plural)
žorka (genitive singular)
žorku (genitive plural)
žorkam (dative singular)
žorkiem (dative plural)
žorku (instrumental singular)
žorkiem (instrumental plural)
žorkā (locative singular)
žorkos (locative plural)
žork (singular vocative)
žorki (plural vocative)


spilvēns

spilvēns (nominative singular)
spilvēni (nominative plural)
spilvēnu (accusative singular)
spilvēnus (accusative plural)
spilvēna (genitive singular)
spilvēnu (genitive plural)
spilvēnam (dative singular)
spilvēniem (dative plural)
spilvēnu (instrumental singular)
spilvēniem (instrumental plural)
spilvēnā (locative singular)
spilvēnos (locative plural)
spilvēn (singular vocative)
spilvēni (plural vocative)


žurkulēns

žurkulēns (nominative singular)
žurkulēni (nominative plural)
žurkulēnu (accusative singular)
žurkulēnus (accusative plural)
žurkulēna (genitive singular)
žurkulēnu (genitive plural)
žurkulēnam (dative singular)
žurkulēniem (dative plural)
žurkulēnu (instrumental singular)
žurkulēniem (instrumental plural)
žurkulēnā (locative singular)
žurkulēnos (locative plural)
žurkulēn (singular vocative)
žurkulēni (plural vocative)

From žurka (“rat”) + -ēns, with an intrusive element -ul-.

žurka ar žurkulēniem


žurks

žurks (nominative singular)
žurki (nominative plural)
žurku (accusative singular)
žurkus (accusative plural)
žurka (genitive singular)
žurku (genitive plural)
žurkam (dative singular)
žurkiem (dative plural)
žurku (instrumental singular)
žurkiem (instrumental plural)
žurkā (locative singular)
žurkos (locative plural)
žurk (singular vocative)
žurki (plural vocative)


spalveņu

(dialectal) genitive plural of spalvenis


spalvenim

(dialectal) dative singular of spalvenis


spalveņus

(dialectal) accusative plural of spalvenis


spalveņa

(dialectal) genitive singular of spalvenis


spalveņos

(dialectal) locative plural of spalvenis


spalveņiem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of spalvenis


spalveņi

(dialectal) nominative plural of spalvenis

(dialectal) vocative plural of spalvenis


spalveni

(dialectal) vocative singular of spalvenis

(dialectal) accusative singular of spalvenis

(dialectal) instrumental singular of spalvenis


spalvenī

(dialectal) locative singular of spalvenis


metālu

inflection of metāls:
accusative/instrumental singular


pusmetālu

inflection of pusmetāls:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of pusmetāls:
genitive plural


skābekļa spilvena

skābekļa spilvens
skābekļa spilvens#Latvian


skābekļa spilveni

nominative/vocative plural of skābekļa spilvens


skābekļa spilvenu

inflection of skābekļa spilvens:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of skābekļa spilvens:
genitive plural


skābekļa spilveniem

dative/instrumental plural of skābekļa spilvens


drānu

inflection of drāna:
accusative/instrumental singular


spilvendrānām

dative/instrumental plural of spilvendrāna


spilvendrānu

inflection of spilvendrāna:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of spilvendrāna:
genitive plural


pusmetāls

pusmetāls (nominative singular)
pusmetāli (nominative plural)
pusmetālu (accusative singular)
pusmetālus (accusative plural)
pusmetāla (genitive singular)
pusmetālu (genitive plural)
pusmetālam (dative singular)
pusmetāliem (dative plural)
pusmetālu (instrumental singular)
pusmetāliem (instrumental plural)
pusmetālā (locative singular)
pusmetālos (locative plural)
pusmetāl (singular vocative)
pusmetāli (plural vocative)

metalloid (chemical element with properties intermediate between those of a metal and those of a nonmetal)


drānas

inflection of drāna:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


spilvendrānas

inflection of spilvendrāna:
genitive singular

inflection of spilvendrāna:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


skābekļa spilvens

skābekļa spilvens (nominative singular)
skābekļa spilveni (nominative plural)
skābekļa spilvenu (accusative singular)
skābekļa spilvenus (accusative plural)
skābekļa spilvena (genitive singular)
skābekļa spilvenu (genitive plural)
skābekļa spilvenam (dative singular)
skābekļa spilveniem (dative plural)
skābekļa spilvenu (instrumental singular)
skābekļa spilveniem (instrumental plural)
skābekļa spilvenā (locative singular)
skābekļa spilvenos (locative plural)
skābekļa spilven (singular vocative)
skābekļa spilveni (plural vocative)

skābekļa spilvena tilpums ir 12-16 l.

skābekļa spilvenu piepilda no skābekļa balona aptiekā

one fills an oxygen bag from an oxygen cylinder in a pharmacy

oxygen bag (special oxygen-filled rubberized bag with a rubber tube ending in a nozzle that can be placed in a patient's mouth to provide oxygen for direct breathing)


spilvendrāna

spilvendrāna (nominative singular)
spilvendrānas (nominative plural)
spilvendrānu (accusative singular)
spilvendrānas (accusative plural)
spilvendrānas (genitive singular)
spilvendrānu (genitive plural)
spilvendrānai (dative singular)
spilvendrānām (dative plural)
spilvendrānu (instrumental singular)
spilvendrānām (instrumental plural)
spilvendrānā (locative singular)
spilvendrānās (locative plural)
spilvendrāna (singular vocative)
spilvendrānas (plural vocative)

From spilvens (“pillow”) + drāna (“cloth, material”).

no kokvilnas materiāla šuj spilvendrānas

one sews pillow cases from cotton material


metāls

metāls (nominative singular)
metāli (nominative plural)
metālu (accusative singular)
metālus (accusative plural)
metāla (genitive singular)
metālu (genitive plural)
metālam (dative singular)
metāliem (dative plural)
metālu (instrumental singular)
metāliem (instrumental plural)
metālā (locative singular)
metālos (locative plural)
metāl (singular vocative)
metāli (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry, metal”), from μέταλλευειν (métalleuein, “to mine, quarry”), of unknown origin, but apparently related to μέταλλαν (métallan, “to seek after”), also of unknown origin.

uder

metālu struktura

metālu rūda

metālu ķīmiskās īpašības

sārmu metāli

sārmzemju metāli

metal (a chemical element that forms metallic bonds with other metals; usually shiny, malleable and hard)

metāla sija

melnie metāli

krāsainie metāli

non-ferrous (lit. colorful) metals, alloys

kausēt metālu

metālu kausēšanas krāsnis

metāla lietuve

metālu apstrādāšana

metālu korozija

metal (material with various uses, formed either of a simple metal or of an alloy of metals with each other or with other substances)


valku

inflection of valks:
accusative/instrumental singular


strautu

inflection of strauts:
accusative/instrumental singular


pārvalku

inflection of pārvalks:
accusative/instrumental singular


spalvenis

spalvenis (nominative singular)
spalveņi (nominative plural)
spalveni (accusative singular)
spalveņus (accusative plural)
spalveņa (genitive singular)
spalveņu (genitive plural)
spalvenim (dative singular)
spalveņiem (dative plural)
spalveni (instrumental singular)
spalveņiem (instrumental plural)
spalvenī (locative singular)
spalveņos (locative plural)
spalveni (singular vocative)
spalveņi (plural vocative)


spilvena pārvalkā

spilvena pārvalks
spilvena pārvalks#Latvian


drāna

drāna (nominative singular)
drānas (nominative plural)
drānu (accusative singular)
drānas (accusative plural)
drānas (genitive singular)
drānu (genitive plural)
drānai (dative singular)
drānām (dative plural)
drānu (instrumental singular)
drānām (instrumental plural)
drānā (locative singular)
drānās (locative plural)
drāna (singular vocative)
drānas (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *der-, *dr- (“to tear, rip, split”) (whence also dīrāt (“to skin, flay”)), with a suffix *-eh₂, yielding *dr-eh₂ > drā-, and another suffix, either *-no-/*-nā-, or (according to Pokorny) *-p-an, with the p later reducing to zero (but still conserved in the Lithuanian and Sanskrit cognates). The semantic evolution was probably: “to skin” > “skin, fur” > “fabric”. Cognates include Lithuanian drãpana (“clothes, costume”) (dialectal also “handkerchief”, “piece of cloth”), Sanskrit द्रापिः (drāpíḥ, “coat, attire”).

cog

vilnas, zīda, linu drāna

aizkaru drāna

rūtota drāna

kabatas drāna

ģērbties gaišās drānās


spilvena pārvalku

inflection of spilvena pārvalks:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of spilvena pārvalks:
genitive plural


spilvena pārvalki

nominative/vocative plural of spilvena pārvalks


statistikām

dative/instrumental plural of statistika


sniega vīru

inflection of sniega vīrs:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of sniega vīrs:
genitive plural


sniega vīriem

dative/instrumental plural of sniega vīrs


sniega vīri

nominative/vocative plural of sniega vīrs


stiklu

inflection of stikls:
accusative/instrumental singular


statistiku

inflection of statistika:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of statistika:
genitive plural


statistikas

inflection of statistika:
genitive singular

inflection of statistika:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


klēti

accusative/instrumental singular of klēts


klētis

nominative/vocative/accusative plural of klēts


kāsi

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of kāsis


sniega vīrs

sniega vīrs (nominative singular)
sniega vīri (nominative plural)
sniega vīru (accusative singular)
sniega vīrus (accusative plural)
sniega vīra (genitive singular)
sniega vīru (genitive plural)
sniega vīram (dative singular)
sniega vīriem (dative plural)
sniega vīru (instrumental singular)
sniega vīriem (instrumental plural)
sniega vīrā (locative singular)
sniega vīros (locative plural)
sniega vīr (singular vocative)
sniega vīri (plural vocative)


pārvalks

pārvalks (nominative singular)
pārvalki (nominative plural)
pārvalku (accusative singular)
pārvalkus (accusative plural)
pārvalka (genitive singular)
pārvalku (genitive plural)
pārvalkam (dative singular)
pārvalkiem (dative plural)
pārvalku (instrumental singular)
pārvalkiem (instrumental plural)
pārvalkā (locative singular)
pārvalkos (locative plural)
pārvalk (singular vocative)
pārvalki (plural vocative)

ādas pārvalks

segas, dīvānas pārvalks

krēsli ar baltiem pārvalkiem

spilvena pārvalks

radiatora pārvalks

motora pārvalks

kurpju pārvalks

cover, covering, case (an object put on, or pulled over, something else, in order to cover or protect it)

darba pārvalks

zem mezozoja pārvalka nogulām

under the sediments of the Mezozoic layer

(geology) rock layer, system, which covers something


spilvena pārvalks

spilvena pārvalks (nominative singular)
spilvena pārvalki (nominative plural)
spilvena pārvalku (accusative singular)
spilvena pārvalkus (accusative plural)
spilvena pārvalka (genitive singular)
spilvena pārvalku (genitive plural)
spilvena pārvalkam (dative singular)
spilvena pārvalkiem (dative plural)
spilvena pārvalku (instrumental singular)
spilvena pārvalkiem (instrumental plural)
spilvena pārvalkā (locative singular)
spilvena pārvalkos (locative plural)
spilvena pārvalk (singular vocative)
spilvena pārvalki (plural vocative)


spilvena pārvalkiem

dative/instrumental plural of spilvena pārvalks


strauts

strauts (nominative singular)
strauti (nominative plural)
strautu (accusative singular)
strautus (accusative plural)
strauta (genitive singular)
strautu (genitive plural)
strautam (dative singular)
strautiem (dative plural)
strautu (instrumental singular)
strautiem (instrumental plural)
strautā (locative singular)
strautos (locative plural)
straut (singular vocative)
strauti (plural vocative)

From a 17th-century verb straut (“to flow, to float”) (later replaced by straust (“to flow quickly, to stream”)), from Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“to flow”), with an epenthetic t (whence also straujš (“quick, fast”)). Cognates include Lithuanian sraũtas (“stream, current, flow”) (dialectal straũtas), Sanskrit स्रोत (srótas-, “flow, river”); for the old verb straut, compare also Lithuanian iterative verb sravė́ti (“to flow slowly”), Sanskrit स्रवति (srávati, “to flow”), Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō, “to flow”).

kalnu, meža strauts

sniegūdens strauts

strauts urdz, čalo

strauts burbuļo

strautu forele


ķemmes

inflection of ķemme:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


ķemmi

accusative/instrumental singular of ķemme


zobu sukas

inflection of zobu suka:
genitive singular

inflection of zobu suka:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


zobu suku

inflection of zobu suka:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of zobu suka:
genitive plural


ūdris

ūdris (nominative singular)
ūdri (nominative plural)
ūdri (accusative singular)
ūdrus (accusative plural)
ūdra (genitive singular)
ūdru (genitive plural)
ūdrim (dative singular)
ūdriem (dative plural)
ūdri (instrumental singular)
ūdriem (instrumental plural)
ūdrī (locative singular)
ūdros (locative plural)
ūdri (singular vocative)
ūdri (plural vocative)


āķi

inflection of āķis:
nominative/vocative plural


ķeksi

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of ķeksis


klēts

klēts (nominative singular)
klētis (nominative plural)
klēti (accusative singular)
klētis (accusative plural)
klēts (genitive singular)
klēšu (genitive plural)
klētij (dative singular)
klētīm (dative plural)
klēti (instrumental singular)
klētīm (instrumental plural)
klētī (locative singular)
klētīs (locative plural)
klēts (singular vocative)
klētis (plural vocative)

From the same stem as the verb celt (“to raise”); the actual form underwent metathesis (*keltis > *klētis > klēts). The original meaning was probably “raised, elevated building.” Cognates include Lithuanian klė́tis, Old Prussian clenan, Old Church Slavonic клѣть (klětĭ), Russian клеть (kletʹ), Belarusian клець (kljecʹ), Ukrainian кліть (klitʹ), Bulgarian клет (klet), Czech klec, Polish kleć. (Some researchers believe that the Slavic terms result from an early borrowing from Baltic.)

labības klēts

savest, sabērt ražu klētīs

to bring, to store the harvest in the granaries, barns

klēts apcirkņi

Ukraina bija Padomju savienības maizes klēts

Ukraine was the breadbasket of the Soviet Union

granary, barn (storage building for grain or animal feed)


krustu

inflection of krusts:
accusative/instrumental singular


valks

valks (nominative singular)
valki (nominative plural)
valku (accusative singular)
valkus (accusative plural)
valka (genitive singular)
valku (genitive plural)
valkam (dative singular)
valkiem (dative plural)
valku (instrumental singular)
valkiem (instrumental plural)
valkā (locative singular)
valkos (locative plural)
valk (singular vocative)
valki (plural vocative)

Related to the verbs vilkt (“to pull, draw, drag”) and valkāt (“to wear”), all from Proto-Baltic *wilk-, from Proto-Indo-European *welk- (“to pull, draw, drag”).

der

manas valka drēbes varēsi paņemt

(rare) something for everyday, not special (esp. clothes)


valks

From Proto-Indo-European *welk- (“to pull, draw, drag”), here probably influenced by Proto-Indo-European *welg- (“humid, wet”); see Latvian valgs (“moist, humid, damp”).

viņa aizstaigā līdz valkam

viņas gāja pāri valkam pa iztrupējušu tiltiņu

they went over the brook on a little rotten bridge

(dialectal) creek, brook, small water stream


kristiem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of krists


ugunskrustiem

dative/instrumental plural of ugunskrusts


ugunskrusti

nominative/vocative plural of ugunskrusts


ugunskrustu

inflection of ugunskrusts:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of ugunskrusts:
genitive plural


kāškrustu

inflection of kāškrusts:
accusative/vocative singular

inflection of kāškrusts:
genitive plural


kāšu krustiem

dative/instrumental plural of kāšu krusts


kāšu krusti

nominative/vocative plural of kāšu krusts


kāšu krustu

inflection of kāšu krusts:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of kāšu krusts:
genitive plural


zobu suka

zobu suka (nominative singular)
zobu sukas (nominative plural)
zobu suku (accusative singular)
zobu sukas (accusative plural)
zobu sukas (genitive singular)
zobu suku (genitive plural)
zobu sukai (dative singular)
zobu sukām (dative plural)
zobu suku (instrumental singular)
zobu sukām (instrumental plural)
zobu sukā (locative singular)
zobu sukās (locative plural)
zobu suka (singular vocative)
zobu sukas (plural vocative)

zobu suku izmanto, lai tīrītu zobus

one uses a toothbrush to clean the teeth

toothbrush (a brush for cleaning teeth, together with toothpaste)


kāsis

kāsis (nominative singular)
kāši (nominative plural)
kāsi (accusative singular)
kāšus (accusative plural)
kāša (genitive singular)
kāšu (genitive plural)
kāsim (dative singular)
kāšiem (dative plural)
kāsi (instrumental singular)
kāšiem (instrumental plural)
kāsī (locative singular)
kāšos (locative plural)
kāsi (singular vocative)
kāši (plural vocative)

The origin of this word is not clear. It may stem from Proto-Indo-European *ḱāk-, *ḱak- (“branch, pole”), via metathesis (from *kāḱ- to Proto-Baltic *kāš- to Latvian kāsis), with the original meaning being “bent branch.” Cognates would then include Lithuanian dialectal kóšis, and maybe also Sanskrit काशिः (kāśiḥ, “hollow of the hand”), if indeed its older meaning was “meander,” “bent, crooked one.”
Proto-Indo-European *ḱāk-, *ḱak- without metathesis would have yielded the dialectal Latvian term saķis (“bifurcated ending”), Lithuanian šakà (“branch”), and Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”).

cog

dzelzs, tērauda kāsis

uzkabināt uz kāša

pakārt katlu kāsi virs uguns

nocelt podu no kāša

hook (object with a curved, sharp tip used for suspending or hanging)

izvilkt ar kāsi ūdens spaini no akas

to pull a bucket of water from the well with a hook

dzērves, zosis un pīles lido kāsī vai rindā

cranes, geese and ducks fly in a hook or in a row

saliekt stiepli kāsī

(something having) the form or shape of a hook


svastiku

inflection of svastika:
accusative/instrumental singular


kristu

(dialectal) accusative singular of krists

(dialectal) instrumental singular of krists


ķemme

ķemme (nominative singular)
ķemmes (nominative plural)
ķemmi (accusative singular)
ķemmes (accusative plural)
ķemmes (genitive singular)
ķemmju (genitive plural)
ķemmei (dative singular)
ķemmēm (dative plural)
ķemmi (instrumental singular)
ķemmēm (instrumental plural)
ķemmē (locative singular)
ķemmēs (locative plural)
ķemme (singular vocative)
ķemmes (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Livonian kamm, plural kämm, itself a borrowing from a Germanic language (compare German Kamm), from Proto-Germanic *kambaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth”) (whence also Latvian zobs (“tooth”)), from *ǵembʰ- (“to bite, chew”). The original meaning was probably “toothed object.” This term is first attested (as kammes, kemmes, the e form coming from the original Germanic plural, and also from the influence of simultaneously borrowed ķemmēt (“to comb”); compare German kämmen) in the 17th century, replacing the previous more general word suka (nowadays only “brush”).

raga, koka ķemme

metāla, kaula, plastmasas ķemme

bieza ķemme

reta ķemme

comb (a toothed implement used for grooming one's hair)


krists

krists (nominative singular)
kristi (nominative plural)
kristu (accusative singular)
kristus (accusative plural)
krista (genitive singular)
kristu (genitive plural)
kristam (dative singular)
kristiem (dative plural)
kristu (instrumental singular)
kristiem (instrumental plural)
kristā (locative singular)
kristos (locative plural)
krist (singular vocative)
kristi (plural vocative)


kāškrusts

kāškrusts (nominative singular)
kāškrusti (nominative plural)
kāškrustu (accusative singular)
kāškrustus (accusative plural)
kāškrusta (genitive singular)
kāškrustu (genitive plural)
kāškrustam (dative singular)
kāškrustiem (dative plural)
kāškrustu (instrumental singular)
kāškrustiem (instrumental plural)
kāškrustā (locative singular)
kāškrustos (locative plural)
kāškrust (singular vocative)
kāškrusti (plural vocative)

From kāšu (“hook[gen.]”) + krusts (“cross”). Calque of German Hakenkreuz.


poloniju

accusative/instrumental singular of polonijs


ugunskrusts

ugunskrusts (nominative singular)
ugunskrusti (nominative plural)
ugunskrustu (accusative singular)
ugunskrustus (accusative plural)
ugunskrusta (genitive singular)
ugunskrustu (genitive plural)
ugunskrustam (dative singular)
ugunskrustiem (dative plural)
ugunskrustu (instrumental singular)
ugunskrustiem (instrumental plural)
ugunskrustā (locative singular)
ugunskrustos (locative plural)
ugunskrust (singular vocative)
ugunskrusti (plural vocative)

swastika, especially as a symbol in Latvian folklore


polonijs

polonijs (nominative singular)
poloniju (accusative singular)
polonija (genitive singular)
polonijam (dative singular)
poloniju (instrumental singular)
polonijā (locative singular)
polonij (singular vocative)

From New Latin Polonia (“Poland”), Marie Curie's home country.

polonija izotopi

poloniju atklāja 1898. gadā Marija Sklodovska-Kirī un Pjērs Kirī

polonium was discovered in 1898 by Marija Sklodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie

polonium (nonmetallic, sometimes considered metalloid, chemical element, with atomic number 84.)


sākumu

inflection of sākums:
accusative/instrumental singular


sākumlapu

inflection of sākumlapa:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of sākumlapa:
genitive plural


sākumlapas

inflection of sākumlapa:
genitive singular

inflection of sākumlapa:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


āķis

āķis (nominative singular)
āķi (nominative plural)
āķi (accusative singular)
āķus (accusative plural)
āķa (genitive singular)
āķu (genitive plural)
āķim (dative singular)
āķiem (dative plural)
āķi (instrumental singular)
āķiem (instrumental plural)
āķī (locative singular)
āķos (locative plural)
āķi (singular vocative)
āķi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German hake or Middle Dutch haeck or an East Frisian word (compare Saterland Frisian Hoake (“hook”), German Haken), all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *kek- (“peg, hook; to bend”).

metāla, tērauda, kaula āķis

iedzīt klintī āķus

makšķeres āķis

uzlikt ēsmu uz āķa

uzkabināt no āķa

noņemt uz āķa

celtņa āķis

hook (instrument with a curved extremity ending in a pointed tip, used to hang or suspend things)

tur vajag būt kādam āķim

there should be some hook (= hidden intention) there

lūk, kur tas āķis!

look, there is the hook! (= that was the hidden intention)

a hidden or disguised intention or thought


sēni

accusative/instrumental singular of sēne


sūdu

inflection of sūds:
accusative/instrumental singular


radonu

instrumental/accusative singular of radons


astats

astats (nominative singular)
astatu (accusative singular)
astata (genitive singular)
astatam (dative singular)
astatu (instrumental singular)
astatā (locative singular)
astat (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἄστατος (ástatos, “unstable”).

uder

astata izotopi

astats ir radioaktīvs

astatine (nonmetallic, sometimes considered metalloid, chemical element, with atomic number 85.)


franciju

accusative/instrumental singular of francijs


sākums

sākums (nominative singular)
sākumi (nominative plural)
sākumu (accusative singular)
sākumus (accusative plural)
sākuma (genitive singular)
sākumu (genitive plural)
sākumam (dative singular)
sākumiem (dative plural)
sākumu (instrumental singular)
sākumiem (instrumental plural)
sākumā (locative singular)
sākumos (locative plural)
sākum (singular vocative)
sākumi (plural vocative)

jaunās ēras sākums

vasaras sākums

kustības sākums

dzīves sākums

ceļa, upes sākums

stāvēt rindas sākums

romāna sākums ir ļoti interesants

the beginning of the novel is very interesting

no sākuma likās, ka diena būs skaidra

from the start it seemed that the day will be clear

beginning, starting point *in time or space)

sākuma stāvoklis, ātrums

sākuma posms

sākuma meridiāns


ķeksis

ķeksis (nominative singular)
ķekši (nominative plural)
ķeksi (accusative singular)
ķekšus (accusative plural)
ķekša (genitive singular)
ķekšu (genitive plural)
ķeksim (dative singular)
ķekšiem (dative plural)
ķeksi (instrumental singular)
ķekšiem (instrumental plural)
ķeksī (locative singular)
ķekšos (locative plural)
ķeksi (singular vocative)
ķekši (plural vocative)

Cognates include Lithuanian kẽkšis, kẽkšė (“hook; stilt; pole”). There are similar words in neighboring non-Baltic languages: Livonian boathook, dialectal Estonian keks, käks, köks (“hook; harpoon”), Finnish keksi (“hook”), Norwegian kjeks, Swedish käx (“small boathook”), which led many researchers to conclude that the Latvian term was borrowed. But it is also possible that the other languages borrowed from Baltic; in which case ķeksis might continue Proto-Indo-European *kek- (“to curve, bend”) with an additional -s (compare Sanskrit कक्षा (kákṣā, “armpit, nook, corner”)); compare Latvian dialectal terms ḳekains (“hooked”), ḳeks, ḳeḳa (“crutches”), ḳeḳis (“person with crooked teeth”).


labumu

inflection of labums:
accusative/instrumental singular


kāšu krusts

kāšu krusts (nominative singular)
kāšu krusti (nominative plural)
kāšu krustu (accusative singular)
kāšu krustus (accusative plural)
kāšu krusta (genitive singular)
kāšu krustu (genitive plural)
kāšu krustam (dative singular)
kāšu krustiem (dative plural)
kāšu krustu (instrumental singular)
kāšu krustiem (instrumental plural)
kāšu krustā (locative singular)
kāšu krustos (locative plural)
kāšu krust (singular vocative)
kāšu krusti (plural vocative)


francijs

francijs (nominative singular)
franciju (accusative singular)
francija (genitive singular)
francijam (dative singular)
franciju (instrumental singular)
francijā (locative singular)
francij (singular vocative)

From French France, after the native country of its discoverer.

francija izotopi

franciju 1939. gadā atklāja Margerita Perē

Marguerite Perey discovered francium in 1939

francium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 87.)


lielu

inflection of liels:
accusative/instrumental singular


labums

labums (nominative singular)
labumi (nominative plural)
labumu (accusative singular)
labumus (accusative plural)
labuma (genitive singular)
labumu (genitive plural)
labumam (dative singular)
labumiem (dative plural)
labumu (instrumental singular)
labumiem (instrumental plural)
labumā (locative singular)
labumos (locative plural)
labum (singular vocative)
labumi (plural vocative)

augstākā labuma milti

materiālie labumi

dabiskie labumi

sabiedriskie labumi

rupēs par tautas labumu

gūt garīgu labumu

galds pilns visādiem labumiem

(chiefly in the plural) delicacies (appealing, pleasing food)


rādiju

accusative/instrumental singular of rādijs


aktīniju

accusative/instrumental singular of aktīnijs


rādijs

rādijs (nominative singular)
rādiju (accusative singular)
rādija (genitive singular)
rādijam (dative singular)
rādiju (instrumental singular)
rādijā (locative singular)
rādij (singular vocative)

rādija izotopi

rādijs ir radioaktīvs metāls

radium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 88.)


aktīnijs

aktīnijs (nominative singular)
aktīniju (accusative singular)
aktīnija (genitive singular)
aktīnijam (dative singular)
aktīniju (instrumental singular)
aktīnijā (locative singular)
aktīnij (singular vocative)

Through a European language, from Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís), ἀκτῖν- (aktîn-, “ray”), because of its radiation.

aktīnija izotopi

aktīnijs ir radioaktīvs metāls

actinium (a metallic chemical element with atomic number 89.)


asmeni

vocative/accusative/instrumental singular of asmens


toriju

accusative/instrumental singular of torijs


protaktīniju

accusative/instrumental singular of protaktīnijs


mērces

inflection of mērce:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


mērci

accusative/instrumental singular of mērce


tomātu mērces

inflection of tomātu mērce:
genitive singular

inflection of tomātu mērce:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


tomātu mērci

accusative/instrumental singular of tomātu mērce


lodītes

inflection of lodīte:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


lodīti

accusative/instrumental singular of lodīte


tintes pildspalvai

tintes pildspalva
tintes pildspalva#Latvian


tintes pildspalvu

inflection of tintes pildspalva:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of tintes pildspalva:
genitive plural


tintes pildspalvas

inflection of tintes pildspalva:
genitive singular

inflection of tintes pildspalva:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


tintes pildspalvām

dative/instrumental plural of tintes pildspalva


lodīšu pildspalvā

lodīšu pildspalva
lodīšu pildspalva#Latvian


lodīšu pildspalvu

accusative/instrumental singular of lodīšu pildspalva


lodīšu pildspalvām

dative/instrumental plural of lodīšu pildspalva


kaninķenim

(obsolete) dative singular of kaninķenis


kaninķeņu

(obsolete) genitive plural of kaninķenis


kaninķeņa

(obsolete) genitive singular of kaninķenis


lodīšu pildspalvas

inflection of lodīšu pildspalva:
genitive singular

inflection of lodīšu pildspalva:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


kaninķeņiem

(obsolete) instrumental plural of kaninķenis


kaninķeņos

(obsolete) locative plural of kaninķenis


kaninķinus

(obsolete) accusative plural of kaninķins


kraliņu

(obsolete) accusative singular of kraliņš

(obsolete) instrumental singular of kraliņš


kaninķinā

(obsolete) locative singular of kaninķins


protaktīnijs

protaktīnijs (nominative singular)
protaktīniju (accusative singular)
protaktīnija (genitive singular)
protaktīnijam (dative singular)
protaktīniju (instrumental singular)
protaktīnijā (locative singular)
protaktīnij (singular vocative)

protaktīnija izotopi

protaktīnijs ir sudrabbalts, radioaktīvs metāls

protactinium is a silvery white, radioactive metal

protactinium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 91.)


kaninķeni

(obsolete) vocative singular of kaninķenis

(obsolete) accusative singular of kaninķenis

(obsolete) instrumental singular of kaninķenis


kaninķeņi

(obsolete) nominative plural of kaninķenis

(obsolete) vocative plural of kaninķenis


kaninķiniem

(obsolete) instrumental plural of kaninķins


torijs

torijs (nominative singular)
toriju (accusative singular)
torija (genitive singular)
torijam (dative singular)
toriju (instrumental singular)
torijā (locative singular)
torij (singular vocative)

From the name of the Nordic god Thor, from Old Norse Þórr.

torija izotops

tīrs torijs ir sudrabbalts metāls

thorium (metallic chemical element, with atomic number 90.)


kaninķini

(obsolete) nominative singular of kaninķins

(obsolete) vocative singular of kaninķins


kaninķinu

(obsolete) accusative singular of kaninķins

(obsolete) instrumental singular of kaninķins

(obsolete) genitive singular of kaninķins


tāšiem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of tāsis


mērce

mērce (nominative singular)
mērces (nominative plural)
mērci (accusative singular)
mērces (accusative plural)
mērces (genitive singular)
mērču (genitive plural)
mērcei (dative singular)
mērcēm (dative plural)
mērci (instrumental singular)
mērcēm (instrumental plural)
mērcē (locative singular)
mērcēs (locative plural)
mērce (singular vocative)
mērces (plural vocative)

miltu mērce

krējuma mērce

sīpolu mērce

tomātu mērce

majonēzes mērce

vaniļas mērce

asā mērce

saldā mērce

sarkanā mērce

mērces trauks

sauce (liquid condiment or accompaniment that adds flavor to food)


bērzi

(dialectal) accusative singular of bērze

(dialectal) instrumental singular of bērze


bērzu

inflection of bērzs:
accusative/instrumental singular


bērzu

(dialectal) accusative singular of bērza

(dialectal) instrumental singular of bērza


kaninķenī

(obsolete) locative singular of kaninķenis


tomātu mērcēm

dative/instrumental plural of tomātu mērce


kaninķins

kaninķins (nominative singular)
kaninķini (nominative plural)
kaninķinu (accusative singular)
kaninķinus (accusative plural)
kaninķina (genitive singular)
kaninķinu (genitive plural)
kaninķinam (dative singular)
kaninķiniem (dative plural)
kaninķinu (instrumental singular)
kaninķiniem (instrumental plural)
kaninķinā (locative singular)
kaninķinos (locative plural)
kaninķin (singular vocative)
kaninķini (plural vocative)

(obsolete term) rabbit; alternative form of kaninķenis


kaninķenis

kaninķenis (nominative singular)
kaninķeņi (nominative plural)
kaninķeni (accusative singular)
kaninķeņus (accusative plural)
kaninķeņa (genitive singular)
kaninķeņu (genitive plural)
kaninķenim (dative singular)
kaninķeņiem (dative plural)
kaninķeni (instrumental singular)
kaninķeņiem (instrumental plural)
kaninķenī (locative singular)
kaninķeņos (locative plural)
kaninķeni (singular vocative)
kaninķeņi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Kaninchen, later replaced by trusis.


tintes pildspalva

tintes pildspalva (nominative singular)
tintes pildspalvas (nominative plural)
tintes pildspalvu (accusative singular)
tintes pildspalvas (accusative plural)
tintes pildspalvas (genitive singular)
tintes pildspalvu (genitive plural)
tintes pildspalvai (dative singular)
tintes pildspalvām (dative plural)
tintes pildspalvu (instrumental singular)
tintes pildspalvām (instrumental plural)
tintes pildspalvā (locative singular)
tintes pildspalvās (locative plural)
tintes pildspalva (singular vocative)
tintes pildspalvas (plural vocative)

fountain pen (pen with a reservoir of ink, automatically fed to a writing nib)


kaninķeņus

(obsolete) accusative plural of kaninķenis


lodīšu pildspalva

lodīšu pildspalva (nominative singular)
lodīšu pildspalvas (nominative plural)
lodīšu pildspalvu (accusative singular)
lodīšu pildspalvas (accusative plural)
lodīšu pildspalvas (genitive singular)
lodīšu pildspalvu (genitive plural)
lodīšu pildspalvai (dative singular)
lodīšu pildspalvām (dative plural)
lodīšu pildspalvu (instrumental singular)
lodīšu pildspalvām (instrumental plural)
lodīšu pildspalvā (locative singular)
lodīšu pildspalvās (locative plural)
lodīšu pildspalva (singular vocative)
lodīšu pildspalvas (plural vocative)

ballpoint pen (pen with a small rolling ball at the tip)


truše

truše (nominative singular)
trušes (nominative plural)
truši (accusative singular)
trušes (accusative plural)
trušes (genitive singular)
trušu (genitive plural)
trušei (dative singular)
trušēm (dative plural)
truši (instrumental singular)
trušēm (instrumental plural)
trušē (locative singular)
trušēs (locative plural)
truše (singular vocative)
trušes (plural vocative)

(19th century) rabbit; obsolete form of trusis


trušis

trušis (nominative singular)
truši (nominative plural)
truši (accusative singular)
trušus (accusative plural)
truša (genitive singular)
trušu (genitive plural)
trušim (dative singular)
trušiem (dative plural)
truši (instrumental singular)
trušiem (instrumental plural)
trušī (locative singular)
trušos (locative plural)
truši (singular vocative)
truši (plural vocative)


bērzēm

(dialectal) instrumental plural of bērze


bērze

bērze (nominative singular)
bērzes (nominative plural)
bērzi (accusative singular)
bērzes (accusative plural)
bērzes (genitive singular)
bēržu (genitive plural)
bērzei (dative singular)
bērzēm (dative plural)
bērzi (instrumental singular)
bērzēm (instrumental plural)
bērzē (locative singular)
bērzēs (locative plural)
bērze (singular vocative)
bērzes (plural vocative)


bērzām

(dialectal) instrumental plural of bērza


bērza

bērza (nominative singular)
bērzas (nominative plural)
bērzu (accusative singular)
bērzas (accusative plural)
bērzas (genitive singular)
bērzu (genitive plural)
bērzai (dative singular)
bērzām (dative plural)
bērzu (instrumental singular)
bērzām (instrumental plural)
bērzā (locative singular)
bērzās (locative plural)
bērza (singular vocative)
bērzas (plural vocative)


tāsi

accusative/instrumental singular of tāss


tāsi

(dialectal) instrumental singular of tāse


tāsi

(dialectal) accusative singular of tāsis

(dialectal) instrumental singular of tāsis


kraliņš

kraliņš (nominative singular)
kraliņi (nominative plural)
kraliņu (accusative singular)
kraliņus (accusative plural)
kraliņa (genitive singular)
kraliņu (genitive plural)
kraliņam (dative singular)
kraliņiem (dative plural)
kraliņu (instrumental singular)
kraliņiem (instrumental plural)
kraliņā (locative singular)
kraliņos (locative plural)
kraliņ (singular vocative)
kraliņi (plural vocative)

Partial calque of Russian кро́лик (królik) + -iņš, from Polish królik; later replaced by trusis.


tāsis

tāsis (nominative singular)
tāši (nominative plural)
tāsi (accusative singular)
tāšus (accusative plural)
tāša (genitive singular)
tāšu (genitive plural)
tāsim (dative singular)
tāšiem (dative plural)
tāsi (instrumental singular)
tāšiem (instrumental plural)
tāsī (locative singular)
tāšos (locative plural)
tāsi (singular vocative)
tāši (plural vocative)

nominative/vocative/accusative plural of tāss


tāse

tāse (nominative singular)
tāses (nominative plural)
tāsi (accusative singular)
tāses (accusative plural)
tāses (genitive singular)
tāšu (genitive plural)
tāsei (dative singular)
tāsēm (dative plural)
tāsi (instrumental singular)
tāsēm (instrumental plural)
tāsē (locative singular)
tāsēs (locative plural)
tāse (singular vocative)
tāses (plural vocative)


šurku

(dialectal) accusative singular of šurks

(dialectal) instrumental singular of šurks


šurkiem

(dialectal) instrumental plural of šurks


tulkotāji

nominative/accusative plural of tulkotājs


tulkotājas

inflection of tulkotāja:
genitive singular

inflection of tulkotāja:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural


kraliņiem

(obsolete) instrumental plural of kraliņš


tulkojumu

inflection of tulkojums:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of tulkojums:
genitive plural


tulkotāju

inflection of tulkotājs:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of tulkotājs:
genitive plural

inflection of tulkotāja:
accusative/instrumental singular

inflection of tulkotāja:
genitive plural


kaninķina

(obsolete) genitive singular of kaninķins


tēju

inflection of tēja:
accusative/instrumental singular


tējas

inflection of tēja:
nominative/vocative/accusative plural