abstrakts

abstrakts (definite abstraktais, comparative abstraktāks, superlative visabstraktākais, adverb abstrakti)

abstraktais (definite)
abstraktāks (comparative)
visabstraktākais (superlative)
abstrakti (adverb)
abstrakts (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
abstrakti (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
abstrakta (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
abstraktas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
abstraktu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
abstraktus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
abstraktu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
abstraktas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
abstrakta (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
abstraktu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
abstraktas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
abstraktu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
abstraktam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
abstraktiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
abstraktai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
abstraktām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
abstraktu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
abstraktiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
abstraktu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
abstraktām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
abstraktā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
abstraktos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
abstraktā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
abstraktās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

abstraktais darbs

komunisms mūsu laikā nav abstrakts, teorētisks jēdziens, nav sapnis par tālu nākotni

communism in our times is not an abstract, theoretic concept, it is not a dream about the distant future

abstract (that which is mentally detached from the concrete, which is obtained by abstraction)

abstraktā domāšana

abstraktā māksla

abstraktā metode

abstract (that which is based on or depends on abstraction)


rupai

(dialectal) dative singular feminine of rups


rupas

(dialectal) genitive singular feminine of rups

(dialectal) nominative plural feminine of rups

(dialectal) accusative plural feminine of rups


rupais

head

rupais (indefinite rups, comparative rupākais, superlative visrupākais, adverb rupi)

rups (indefinite)
rupākais (comparative)
visrupākais (superlative)
rupi (adverb)
rupais (definite masculine nominative singular)
rupie (definite masculine nominative plural)
rupā (definite feminine nominative singular)
rupās (definite feminine nominative plural)
rupo (accusative definite masculine singular)
rupos (accusative definite masculine plural)
rupo (accusative definite feminine singular)
rupās (accusative definite feminine plural)
rupā (definite genitive masculine singular)
rupo (definite genitive masculine plural)
rupās (definite feminine genitive singular)
rupo (definite feminine genitive plural)
rupajam (dative definite masculine singular)
rupajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
rupajai (dative definite feminine singular)
rupajām (dative definite feminine plural)
rupo (definite instrumental masculine singular)
rupajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
rupo (definite feminine instrumental singular)
rupajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
rupajā (definite locative masculine singular)
rupajos (definite locative masculine plural)
rupajā (definite feminine locative singular)
rupajās (definite feminine locative plural)
rupo (definite masculine singular vocative)
rupais (definite masculine singular vocative)
rupie (definite masculine plural vocative)
rupo (definite feminine singular vocative)
rupā (definite feminine singular vocative)
rupās (definite feminine plural vocative)

(dialectal) the coarse, the harsh, the rough; definite of rups


asie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of asais


labu

inflection of labs:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


modrie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of modrais


mitro

inflection of mitrais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


karsto

inflection of karstais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


salds

salds (definite saldais, comparative saldāks, superlative vissaldākais, adverb saldi)

saldais (definite)
saldāks (comparative)
vissaldākais (superlative)
saldi (adverb)
salds (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
saldi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
salda (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
saldas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
saldu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
saldus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
saldu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
saldas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
salda (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
saldu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
saldas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
saldu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
saldam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
saldiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
saldai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
saldām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
saldu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
saldiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
saldu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
saldām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
saldā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
saldos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
saldā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
saldās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

Derived from a former verb *salt (“to be(come) sweet”) (compare Lithuanian sálti), which disappeared, possibly because of homophony with salt (“to be(come) cold”). It has the same stem as sāls (“salt”) (q.v.), with an extra d also found in other cognates. The meaning change of the verb salt was probably from “(being) salty, salted” to “having pleasant flavor, tasty” and then to “(being) sweetened, sweet.” Cognates include Lithuanian saldùs, Proto-Slavic *soldь (Old Church Slavonic сладъкъ (sladŭkŭ), Russian сла́дкий (sládkij)), German Salz, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐍄 (salt) < *saltą (“salt”), Latin sallere (“to salt”) < *saldere, Old Armenian աղտ (ałt).

salds auglis

salda sula

salda garša

salds kā medus

mēs arvien dzērām tik saldu kafiju, ka cukurs vēl palika neizkusis krūzītes dibenā

we always drank coffee so sweet, the sugar remained undissolved at the bottom of the cup

sweet (having the flavor typical of, e.g., sugar, or honey)

saldās mandeles

saldais krējums

salds piens

saldais vīns

saldais kartupelis

saldās mērces pasniedz pie bieziem ķīseļiem, pudiņiem, kēksiem, cepumiem

sweet sauces are served with thick jelly, puddings, cookies and biscuits

sweet (containing sugar, or some similar substance)

salds ziedu aromāts

vēsmoja salda ziedu smarža

a sweet flower smell was wafting (around)

viņa pienāca pie kabībes, apdvesdama Sproģi ar skurbinoši saldu parfīmu

she came to the cabin, surrounding Sproģis with an inebriatingly sweet perfume

sweet (having the smell typical of, e.g., phlox flowers)

salds brīdis

saldas atmiņas

saldu dusu!

sleep well! (lit. sweet quietness, rest, sleep)

saldais rīta miegs

ar kādu saldu prieku Annele bija izgājusi meklēt zemi un taisnību

with sweet joy Annele had left to look for land and justice

ir salda laime vasaras naktī klaiņot ar mīļu meiteni pa aizmigušajiem laukiem

it is sweet happiness in a summer night to wander with a beautiful girl through the sleeping countryside

sweet (very pleasant, physically or psychologically)

runāt saldā balsī

rokas priekšautā slaucīdama, savu vissaldāko smaidu sejā, Bitiene iztecēja pretī

wiping (her) hands on (her) apron, with her sweetest smile on (her) face, Bitiene came out toward (them)

excessively kind, excessively flattering, hypocritically subservient

salda dziesma

tenors dzied saldu dziesmu vācu valodā

the tenor sang a sweet, sentimental song in German


debila

inflection of debils:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of debils:
nominative singular feminine


veselie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of veselais


cieto

inflection of cietais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


politiska

inflection of politisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of politisks:
nominative singular feminine


ekonomiska

inflection of ekonomisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of ekonomisks:
nominative singular feminine


saltu

inflection of salts:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


transparenti

nominative plural masculine of transparents


pillos

(dialectal) locative plural masculine of pills


pillos

(dialectal) accusative plural masculine of pillais


etniska

inflection of etnisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of etnisks:
nominative singular feminine


nasku

inflection of nasks:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


naskas

inflection of nasks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of nasks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


faktiska

inflection of faktisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of faktisks:
nominative singular feminine


fantastiska

inflection of fantastisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of fantastisks:
nominative singular feminine


astronomiska

inflection of astronomisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of astronomisks:
nominative singular feminine


indiska

inflection of indisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of indisks:
nominative singular feminine


komiska

inflection of komisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of komisks:
nominative singular feminine


humoristiska

inflection of humoristisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of humoristisks:
nominative singular feminine


akustiska

inflection of akustisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of akustisks:
nominative singular feminine


arktiska

inflection of arktisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of arktisks:
nominative singular feminine


gigantiska

inflection of gigantisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of gigantisks:
nominative singular feminine


serbiska

inflection of serbisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of serbisks:
nominative singular feminine


zilo

inflection of zilais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


mobils

mobils (definite mobilais, comparative mobilāks, superlative vismobilākais, adverb mobili)

mobilais (definite)
mobilāks (comparative)
vismobilākais (superlative)
mobili (adverb)
mobils (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
mobili (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
mobila (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
mobilas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
mobilu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
mobilus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
mobilu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
mobilas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
mobila (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
mobilu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
mobilas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
mobilu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
mobilam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
mobiliem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
mobilai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
mobilām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
mobilu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
mobiliem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
mobilu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
mobilām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
mobilā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
mobilos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
mobilā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
mobilās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin mōbilis (“easy to be moved, moveable”), from moveō (“move”).

bor

mobils transportlīdzeklis

mobilas karaspēka daļas

mobilā elektriķu brigāde

mobilais telefons, tālrunis

dažādas, gan mobilas, gan stracionāras, mašīnas izstrādātas barības sadalei

several types of machines, both mobile and stationary, (were) designed for food distribution

gan iebūvētie, gan mobilie skapji veido mikrotelpu

both built-in and mobile cabinets form a microspace (within a room)

savvaļas brieži laikam ir mamutu līdzgaitnieki; bet tie bija mobilāki un paguva aizmukt no ledāju briesmām

wild deer are probably travel companions of the mammoths; but these (= deer) were more mobile and were able to escape from the dangers of the glaciers

mobile (which can move, which can be moved relatively easily)

vai man tiešam pieder mans mazcenas mobilais?

does my low-price mobile (phone) really belong to me?

(colloquial, definite forms, used nominally) mobile phone


alkans

Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *álˀkinas, cognate with Lithuanian alkanas and Samogitian alkans but also Old Prussian alkīns (“sober”)


lingvistiska

inflection of lingvistisks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of lingvistisks:
nominative singular feminine


mobila

inflection of mobils:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of mobils:
nominative singular feminine


loks

head

loks (definite lokais, comparative lokāks, superlative vislokākais, adverb loki)

lokais (definite)
lokāks (comparative)
vislokākais (superlative)
loki (adverb)
loks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
loki (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
loka (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
lokas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
loku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
lokus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
loku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
lokas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
loka (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
loku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
lokas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
loku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
lokam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
lokiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
lokai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
lokām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
loku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
lokiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
loku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
lokām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
lokā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
lokos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
lokā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
lokās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”). From the same stem as the Latvian verb liekt (“to bend, to flex”) (q.v.), but with the vowel changed as in the iterative locīt (“to fold”). Cognates include Lithuanian lañkas (“shaft bow, (barrel) hoop, (road) bend, (shooting) bow, circle”).

cog

(dialectal) flexible; alternative form of lokans


pornogrāfisks

head

pornogrāfisks (definite pornogrāfiskais, comparative pornogrāfiskāks, superlative vispornogrāfiskākais, adverb pornogrāfiski)

pornogrāfiskais (definite)
pornogrāfiskāks (comparative)
vispornogrāfiskākais (superlative)
pornogrāfiski (adverb)
pornogrāfisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
pornogrāfiski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
pornogrāfiska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
pornogrāfiskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
pornogrāfisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
pornogrāfiskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
pornogrāfisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
pornogrāfiskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
pornogrāfiska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
pornogrāfisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
pornogrāfiskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
pornogrāfisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
pornogrāfiskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
pornogrāfiskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
pornogrāfiskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
pornogrāfiskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
pornogrāfisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
pornogrāfiskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
pornogrāfisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
pornogrāfiskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
pornogrāfiskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
pornogrāfiskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
pornogrāfiskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
pornogrāfiskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

pornogrāfiska literatūra

pornogrāfiska fotogrāfija

pornogrāfisks zīmējums

pornogrāfisks films, video

pornographic (relating to pornography; explicitly depicting sexual activity)


pliks

pliks (definite plikais, comparative plikāks, superlative visplikākais, adverb pliki)

plikais (definite)
plikāks (comparative)
visplikākais (superlative)
pliki (adverb)
pliks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
pliki (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
plika (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
plikas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
pliku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
plikus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
pliku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
plikas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
plika (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
pliku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
plikas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
pliku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
plikam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
plikiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
plikai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
plikām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
pliku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
plikiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
pliku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
plikām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
plikā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
plikos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
plikā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
plikās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Baltic *plikas, from Proto-Indo-European *plēy-, *plī- (with an extra suffix *-ko), from *pel-, *pʰel, *spʰel- (“to cleave, to split off, to cast off”) (whence also plēst (“to rend, to tear”)). Originally, pliks meant “that from which hair, feathers, skin etc. have been removed” (compare plika vista with vista (“hen”)), then “without fur, without hair” (compare plika galva “bald head”), then finally “naked, nude.” Cognates include Lithuanian plìkas.

pliks bērns

plikām kājām

naked, nude (not having clothes, or shoes)

pliks galvvidus

pliks pakausis

plika rīkste

pliki zari

pliks stumbrs

(about trees, bushes, plants) without leaves, without further growth (branches, twigs, bark)

about trees; bushes; plants; about trees; bushes; plants

lopus pārdzina saimnieka plikajās ganībās

he drove the cattle to the farmer's naked pastures

without plants, without plant life, vegetation; without trees or plants nearby

plika ziema

(about winter) without, or with little, snow

plika, kaila grīda

(about rooms, spaces) naked (without or with little furniture; without comfort)

about rooms; spaces; about rooms; spaces

pliks laukums

plika vieta

about places; areas; about places; areas

pliks mazsaimnieks

pliks kā baznīcas žurka

kur lai pliku dzīvību liekot, ja neesot darba un maizes?

where should we put our bare life, if there is no work and bread?

bet kas liek sēdēt uz plikas algas?

but what makes us sit (= live on) bare wages?

bare (by itself, without anything in addition)

plikas putras

kam es tās pankūkas cepu? rīt pat likšu galdā pliku maizes kukuli un sviestu

who am I baking these pancakes for? tomorrow I will put (only) bare bread and butter on the table

(food, beverages) without side dishess, without sauce, bare

bieži vien es nezinu nenieka, bet izlāpos ar pliku nojautu

often I know nothing, I only play with bare presentiment

bare (without justification or evidence; inconclusive)

plikas frāzes

bare, naked (without explanation, without illustrative material, without artistic style)


kails

kails (definite kailais, comparative kailāks, superlative viskailākais, adverb kaili)

kailais (definite)
kailāks (comparative)
viskailākais (superlative)
kaili (adverb)
kails (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
kaili (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
kaila (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
kailas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
kailu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
kailus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
kailu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
kailas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
kaila (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
kailu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
kailas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
kailu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
kailam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
kailiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
kailai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
kailām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
kailu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
kailiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
kailu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
kailām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
kailā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
kailos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
kailā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
kailās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Baltic *kail-, from *koil-, the o-grade (plus an extra -l) of Proto-Indo-European *kei-, *skei- (“to cut, to divide, to separate”). For the meaning change, compare Ancient Greek δέρω (dérō, “to skin, to flay”), δέρμα (dérma, “skin”), then from “skin” to “bare, naked.” Cognates include Lithuanian káilis (“skin”).

cog

kails bērns

kailas kājas

izģērbties kailam

kails galvvidus

lapu koki kļuvuši kaili

the leaf trees have become bald, leafless

tur tad cauri ūdenim redzēja pelēku, kailu stumbru

then there through the water they saw a gray, naked trunk

saules staros izdegusi kaila zeme

kailas ēkas

kaili mūri

kaila ziema

kaila grīda

vakarā pa krēslu viņa skatījās kailās, netīras istabas

in the evening, (sitting) on the chair, she looked at the naked, dirty rooms

viņiem taču te būs jāsāk kailā vietā

but they will have to start (their carrers) here, in this naked place

mēs esam spiestas pārtikt no kailās cietuma devas

we are forced to live on bare prison food

bare (by itself, without anything in addition to it)

kails apgalvojums

bald (without justification or evidence; inconclusive)

kaili fakti, skaitļi

naked (without explanation, without illustrative material)

kails egoisms

kaila nabadzība

naked (thinly disguised, or undisguised; easy to see or read)


šausmīgs

head

šausmīgs (definite šausmīgais, comparative šausmīgāks, superlative visšausmīgākais, adverb šausmīgi)

šausmīgais (definite)
šausmīgāks (comparative)
visšausmīgākais (superlative)
šausmīgi (adverb)
šausmīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
šausmīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
šausmīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
šausmīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
šausmīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
šausmīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
šausmīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
šausmīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
šausmīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
šausmīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
šausmīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
šausmīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
šausmīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
šausmīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
šausmīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
šausmīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
šausmīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
šausmīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
šausmīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
šausmīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
šausmīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
šausmīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
šausmīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
šausmīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

šausmīgs sapnis

šausmīgs skats

viņš izskatījās šausmīgi

horrible, terrible (which causes feelings of terror)

šausmīgs liktenis

šausmīga nāve

horrible, terrible (linked with terror, characterized by it; involving physical pain and suffering)

šausmīgs nelietis

horrible, terrible (someone who can do great evil, who is capable of cruelty)

viņa domāja, ka izskatās šausmīgi

šausmīgas sāpes

gulēt gribējās šausmīgi

esmu šausmīgs, šausmīgs muļķis un neko nesaprotu

I am a big, big fool and don't understand anything

(colloquial) very intense, big, enormous


slinka

inflection of slinks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of slinks:
nominative singular feminine


indiskas

inflection of indisks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of indisks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


serbiskas

inflection of serbisks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of serbisks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


slovakiskas

inflection of slovakisks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of slovakisks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


slidas

(dialectal) genitive singular feminine of slids

(dialectal) nominative plural feminine of slids

(dialectal) accusative plural feminine of slids


slinkas

inflection of slinks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of slinks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


mongoliskas

inflection of mongolisks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of mongolisks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


bosniskas

inflection of bosnisks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of bosnisks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


mitras

inflection of mitrs:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of mitrs:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


stingas

inflection of stings:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of stings:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


tuva

inflection of tuvs:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of tuvs:
nominative singular feminine


tuvas

inflection of tuvs:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of tuvs:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


akls

akls (definite aklais, comparative aklāks, superlative visaklākais, adverb akli)

aklais (definite)
aklāks (comparative)
visaklākais (superlative)
akli (adverb)
akls (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
akli (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
akla (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
aklas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
aklu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
aklus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
aklu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
aklas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
akla (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
aklu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
aklas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
aklu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
aklam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
akliem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
aklai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
aklām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
aklu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
akliem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
aklu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
aklām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
aklā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
aklos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
aklā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
aklās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From the same stem (Proto-Baltic *ak-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye, to see”)) as the earlier verb akt (cf. Lithuanian àkti (“to have eyes, to begin to see”); for some young animal offspring, also “to stop seeing”), from which it is an adjectival form with an extra l. Note the apparently strange polysemy “begin to see” vs. “stop seeing” in the Lithuanian cognate, probably already present in Proto-Baltic; the semantic connection is probably “having eyes” > “having something on one's eyes” > “having eye problems” > “becoming blind.” Cognates include Lithuanian ãklas.

cog

akls cilvēks

akls no dzimšanas

kaķēns piedzimst akls

kļūt aklam

palīdzēt aklajam

pārvest aklo pāri ielai

to take a blind (person) across the street

aklais plankums

the blind spot (light-insensitive spot in the eye)

akls aklam ceļu rāda, abi iekrīt grāvī

(if) a blind (person) shows the way to (another) blind (person), both fall into a ditch

pēkšņa pāreja spilgtā gaismā padara acis aklas

the sudden transition to bright light makes the eyes blind

blind (permanently (or temporarily) incapable of seeing)

akla paklausība

akla tīcība

akla mīlestība

akls naids

aklas dusmas

Annele turējās visiem spēkiem pretī tumšām, aklām bailēm

Annele kept all (her) forces against the dark, blind fear

(figuratively) blind (unthinking, unchecked, not subject to conscious assessment, control)

akla laime

aklas lodes

akla nakts

akls logs

visapkārt akla tumsa, un dzirdamas tikai vēja gaudas un jūras krākšana

all around (only) blind darkness, and one could hear only the lamentation of the wind and the roaring of the sea

blind (very dark, impossible to see through; without light)

akla iela

akla siena

akls logs

blind window (= the contour of a window on a wall without the actual window)

akla brūce

blind wound (= internal wound, without an opening to the exterior of the body)

aklā zarna

blind (without an exit, without a passage, only one-way)

akalis lidojums

aklā lidmašīnas nolaišanās

aklā metode mašīnrakstīšanā

the blind method in typing (i.e., without looking at the keyboard)

blind (done without looking; done only via instruments)


jaunas

inflection of jauns:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of jauns:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


interesanti

nominative plural masculine of interesants


baltkrieviski

nominative plural masculine of baltkrievisks


interesanto

inflection of interesantais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


rēdā

(dialectal) locative singular masculine of rēds

(dialectal) locative singular feminine of rēds


rēdā

(dialectal) genitive singular masculine of rēdais

(dialectal) nominative singular feminine of rēdais

(dialectal) vocative singular feminine of rēdais


skaists

head

skaists (definite skaistais, comparative skaistāks, superlative visskaistākais, adverb skaisti)

skaistais (definite)
skaistāks (comparative)
visskaistākais (superlative)
skaisti (adverb)
skaists (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
skaisti (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
skaista (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
skaistas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
skaistu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
skaistus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
skaistu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
skaistas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
skaista (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
skaistu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
skaistas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
skaistu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
skaistam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
skaistiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
skaistai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
skaistām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
skaistu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
skaistiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
skaistu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
skaistām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
skaistā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
skaistos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
skaistā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
skaistās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

This word results from the merging of two different lines: (a) a derivation from the same stem as skaidrs (“clear”) (q.v.): *skaid-tas > *skaistas > skaists; the older “clear, pure” meaning can be found in examples up to the beginning of the 19th century; and (b) the past participle of kaist (“to be hot, to glow”), with an extra initial s from a former reflexive marker (compare apskaisties (“to get angry”) from ap-s-kaist-ies). The meaning probably changed as follows: “warm, hot, heated” > “red, flushed” > “bright, attractive, beautiful.” The older “red, flushed” meaning can be found in older sources and in folk tales (skaistiem vaigiem “with flushed cheeks”). Cognates include Lithuanian skaistùs, dialectal skáistas (“bright, light, clear, glittering, sparkling, beautiful, pure, chaste”).

skaista mūzika, glezna

skaists stāsts

skaista seja, balss

skaists dārzs

skaists (vājais, daiļais) dzimums

the beautiful (weak, graceful) sex (i.e., women)

beautiful (having beauty; corresponding to certain aesthetic ideals, provoking certain aesthetic feelings)

skaistas atmiņas

skaisti apsveikuma vārdi

skaists laiks, rīts

beautiful, pleasant (which causes, gives pleasure)

skaista dvēsele

skaistas domas

skaista rīcība

skaisti nodzīvots mūžs

beautiful, good (having good moral value, being socially useful)

skaists suns

skaisti kartupeļi

(of animals, plants) beautiful, good (well kept, having desirable characteristics, e.g., for breeding)


gards

gards (definite gardais, comparative gardāks, superlative visgardākais, adverb gardi)

gardais (definite)
gardāks (comparative)
visgardākais (superlative)
gardi (adverb)
gards (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
gardi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
garda (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
gardas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
gardu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
gardus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
gardu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
gardas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
garda (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
gardu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
gardas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
gardu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
gardam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
gardiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
gardai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
gardām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
gardu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
gardiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
gardu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
gardām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
gardā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
gardos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
gardā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
gardās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From an old verb *gart (“to heat, to grow hot”), from the same stem as garša (“taste”) and gars (“spirit; vapor, steam”) (q.v.), all from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-, with an extra suffix -d.
The original meaning was presumably “heated” (e.g., cooked on a fire) > “prepared, ready” > “tasty.”

gards ēdiens

gardas ogas

gards siers

gardas pusdienas

tasty, delicious (having pleasant taste)

gardi smiekli

(figuratively) delicious, delightful (causing pleasant feelings)


dailos

(dialectal) locative plural masculine of dails


dailos

(dialectal) accusative plural masculine of dailais


staigos

(dialectal) locative plural masculine of staigs


staigos

(dialectal) accusative plural masculine of staigais


dails

dails (definite dailais, comparative dailāks, superlative visdailākais, adverb daili)

dailais (definite)
dailāks (comparative)
visdailākais (superlative)
daili (adverb)
dails (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
daili (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
daila (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
dailas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
dailu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
dailus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
dailu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
dailas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
daila (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
dailu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
dailas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
dailu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
dailam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
dailiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
dailai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
dailām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
dailu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
dailiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
dailu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
dailām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
dailā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
dailos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
dailā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
dailās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

(dialectal) beautiful, lovely, exquisite; alternative form of daiļš


daila

(dialectal) genitive singular masculine of dails

(dialectal) nominative singular feminine of dails


dailai

(dialectal) dative singular feminine of dails


dailo

(dialectal) vocative singular masculine of dailais

(dialectal) accusative singular masculine of dailais

(dialectal) instrumental singular masculine of dailais

(dialectal) genitive plural masculine of dailais

(dialectal) vocative singular feminine of dailais

(dialectal) accusative singular feminine of dailais

(dialectal) instrumental singular feminine of dailais

(dialectal) genitive plural feminine of dailais


dobo

inflection of dobais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


cauro

inflection of caurais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


bēdīgs

bēdīgs (definite bēdīgais, comparative bēdīgāks, superlative visbēdīgākais, adverb bēdīgi)

bēdīgais (definite)
bēdīgāks (comparative)
visbēdīgākais (superlative)
bēdīgi (adverb)
bēdīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
bēdīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
bēdīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
bēdīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
bēdīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
bēdīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
bēdīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
bēdīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
bēdīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
bēdīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
bēdīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
bēdīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
bēdīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
bēdīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
bēdīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
bēdīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
bēdīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
bēdīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
bēdīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
bēdīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
bēdīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
bēdīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
bēdīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
bēdīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

būt, kļūt bēdīgam

bēdīga balss, seja, sirds

bēdīgs viņš bija, bet raudāt neraudāja

sad (having, feeling or expressing sorrow, sadness)

bet jēriņš bija un palida tāds bēdīgs

but the little lamb was and remained just as sad (despite her efforts to cheer him up)

viņš mēģināja smaidīt, bet smaids iznāca bēdīgs

he tried to smile, but the smile came out sad

sad, apathetic, depressed (without vivacity, devoid of feeling)

bēdīgs apģērbs

bēdīgs miteklis

bēdīgs stāvoklis, liktenis

bēdīga patiecība

bēdīgas izredzes

bēdīgas vēstis

bēdīga pēcpusdiena

sad (associated with something bad (e.g., unhappiness, misfortune, loss); which causes sorrow; bad, unhappy, unpleasant)


pillai

(dialectal) dative singular feminine of pills


pillais

pillais (indefinite pills, comparative pillākais, superlative vispillākais, adverb pilli)

pills (indefinite)
pillākais (comparative)
vispillākais (superlative)
pilli (adverb)
pillais (definite masculine nominative singular)
pillie (definite masculine nominative plural)
pillā (definite feminine nominative singular)
pillās (definite feminine nominative plural)
pillo (accusative definite masculine singular)
pillos (accusative definite masculine plural)
pillo (accusative definite feminine singular)
pillās (accusative definite feminine plural)
pillā (definite genitive masculine singular)
pillo (definite genitive masculine plural)
pillās (definite feminine genitive singular)
pillo (definite feminine genitive plural)
pillajam (dative definite masculine singular)
pillajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
pillajai (dative definite feminine singular)
pillajām (dative definite feminine plural)
pillo (definite instrumental masculine singular)
pillajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
pillo (definite feminine instrumental singular)
pillajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
pillajā (definite locative masculine singular)
pillajos (definite locative masculine plural)
pillajā (definite feminine locative singular)
pillajās (definite feminine locative plural)
pillo (definite masculine singular vocative)
pillais (definite masculine singular vocative)
pillie (definite masculine plural vocative)
pillo (definite feminine singular vocative)
pillā (definite feminine singular vocative)
pillās (definite feminine plural vocative)


anāls

anāls (definite anālais, comparative anālāks, superlative visanālākais, adverb anāli)

anālais (definite)
anālāks (comparative)
visanālākais (superlative)
anāli (adverb)
anāls (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
anāli (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
anāla (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
anālas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
anālu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
anālus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
anālu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
anālas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
anāla (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
anālu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
anālas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
anālu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
anālam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
anāliem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
anālai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
anālām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
anālu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
anāliem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
anālu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
anālām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
anālā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
anālos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
anālā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
anālās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Latin ānus (“anus”) + -āls. Clearly not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from another European language.

no ienaidniekiem sesks mēdz aizsargāties, izdalot anālo dziedzeru sekrētu, kam ir ļoti stipra, nepatīkama smaka

the ferret usually defends himself against his enemies by excreting anal secretions with a very strong, unpleasant odor


modernu

inflection of moderns:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


pilnie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of pilnais


tālā

locative singular masculine/feminine of tāls

inflection of tālais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of tālais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


rudie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of rudais


gariem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of garš


garus

accusative plural masculine of garš (“long”)


garā

locative singular masculine/feminine of garš


garā

inflection of garais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of garais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


mākoni

(archaic) nominative plural masculine of mākons


baltu

inflection of balts:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


baltiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of balts


baltā

locative singular masculine/feminine of balts


baltā

inflection of baltais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of baltais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


augā

locative singular masculine/feminine of augs


augiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of augs


augu

inflection of augs:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


augs

augs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
augi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
auga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
augas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
augu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
augus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
augu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
augas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
auga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
augu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
augas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
augu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
augam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
augiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
augai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
augām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
augu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
augiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
augu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
augām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
augā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
augos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
augā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
augās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

from the same stem as the verb augt, made into an adjective (augs, auga), originally meaning “growing, increasing,” from which “that which continues all the time” and now “all, (the) whole,” used with nouns denoting time. In current standard Latvian, it is found mostly in the instrumental case.

strādāt augu dienu

raudāt augām naktīm

augām dienām sēdēt pie grāmatām

sen manā sirdī ilgas sēd, / uz āru laužas ar varu; / tās augu mūžu sirdi ēd, / pret sienām sitas ar sparu

there have long been desires in my heart, / they break out with force; / (my) whole life they eat (my) heart, / beating against the walls (of my body) with vigor

(in time expressions, usually instrumental) all, whole (the entire time period)


senie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of senais


mazs

mazs (definite mazais, comparative mazāks, superlative vismazākais, adverb maz)

mazais (definite)
mazāks (comparative)
vismazākais (superlative)
maz (adverb)
mazs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
mazi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
maza (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
mazas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
mazu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
mazus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
mazu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
mazas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
maza (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
mazu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
mazas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
mazu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
mazam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
maziem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
mazai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
mazām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
mazu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
maziem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
mazu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
mazām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
mazā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
mazos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
mazā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
mazās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Baltic *maźas, from Proto-Indo-European *meǵʰ-, *moǵʰ- (“big, small, i.e., size extremes)”). Cognates include Lithuanian mãžas, Sudovian maz, Old Prussian massais ([mazais], “smaller”),, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 (magus, “boy (i.e., little)”), Old English micel (“large, big, great”) (English much), Albanian madh (“big”), Old Armenian մեծ (mec, “great, large”), Sanskrit मह (mahá, “great, mighty, strong, abundant”), Old Irish maige (“great, large”), Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas, “big, large”), Latin magnus (“big”).

cog

mazs cilvēks, dzīvnieks, galds

mazas kājas

cepure par mazu

mazais sikspārnis

the small bat (smaller than other species)

maza pļava

mazs ciemats

small, little (having less than the (average, fitting) size of other similar objects, beings, areas, etc.)

mazs atvēziens, palēciens

maza amplitūda

small, short (having less than the (average) distance between start and end points)

mazs vējiņš

maza migla

(of natural phenomena) small, little, low (weak, having low intensity)

mazs ātrums, spriegums

mazs garums

mazs skaits

mazs skaitlis

maza nauda

(colloquial) small money sum (lit. little money)

bet lai tu vairs neizlaistu pat vismazākās skaņas!

but you won't let out even the smallest (= faintest) sound anymore!

(of physical phenomena) small, short, low, weak (less in numerical value than (the average of) other measurements; less intense, faint)

pēc maza brīža

mazs dzejolis

(of time periods; of texts) little, short

maza ģimene

mazs ganāmpulks

small (with few members (people, animals, objects, elements))

mazs piena izlaukums

maza barības vērtība

little, low (less than the normal or average level, limit, degree)

mazas nepatikšanas

saņemt mazas veltes

little, small (with little influence or consequence; not worth much)

mazs pasākums

maza pastaiga

mazi svētki

small, short (not requiring much effort or energy)

mazas priekšrocības

maza izvēle

man vairs nebija ne mazākās iespējas novākt slepenā darba pēdas

I no longer had the slightest possibility of removing the traces of secret work

small, little (indicating lack of freedom of action, constraints)

mazas sāpes'

mazs nogurums

(of mental or physical states) small (not intense, not intensely felt)

mazs nekauņa

mazs palaidnis

liels zinātnieks; tikai kā cilvēks diemžēl izrādījies mazs

a great scientist; only as a person, unfortunately, he showed himself small

(of people) small (selfish; having negative character traits)

jutos maza un niecīga viņu priekšā

I (female) felt small and insignificant in front of them

(of people) small (lacking self-confidence, humble)

mazs muižnieks, namīpašnieks

(of people) small (unimportant; not owning much property; poor)

mazs bērns

Ilzi es jau pazinu kā mazu meitenīti

mazā kaut ko gaida

the little one (= girl) is waiting for something

mazais jāliek gulēt

the little one (= boy) must be put to sleep

(of children) small, little, young (infant, not having reached maturity)

ir atzinumi lieli, mazi

laiks aizšalc, aiznesdams izzūdībai visu mazo, niecīgo, nenozīmīgo

time rustles (by), taking into non-existence all that is small, unimportant, insignificant

small (not brilliant, not important, not significant)


seksuāls

head

seksuāls (definite seksuālais, comparative seksuālāks, superlative visseksuālākais, adverb seksuāli)

seksuālais (definite)
seksuālāks (comparative)
visseksuālākais (superlative)
seksuāli (adverb)
seksuāls (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
seksuāli (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
seksuāla (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
seksuālas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
seksuālu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
seksuālus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
seksuālu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
seksuālas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
seksuāla (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
seksuālu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
seksuālas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
seksuālu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
seksuālam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
seksuāliem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
seksuālai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
seksuālām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
seksuālu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
seksuāliem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
seksuālu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
seksuālām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
seksuālā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
seksuālos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
seksuālā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
seksuālās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

Ultimately from sekss (“sex”) + -āls. Probably not formed in Latvian, but borrowed as such from some other European language (e.g., Latin sexualis).

seksuālā bauda

seksuālā aktivitāte

seksuālās fantāzijas

seksuālā orientācija

seksuālie instinkti

seksuāls komplekss

seksuālā novirze

psihoterapija ir viena no galvenajām metodēm seksuālo traucējumu ārstēšanā

psychotherapy is one of the main methods in the treatment of sexual disorders

sexual (relating to sex, to one's sex life)

augu pasaules pārstāvji pieder pie dažādiem seksuālajiem tipiem

the members of the plant world belong to different sexual types

sexual (relating to sex and reproduction)

seksuāls vīrietis

seksuāla sieviete

kurš ir seksuālākais auto pasaulē?

(colloquial) sexy (suggestive; causing sexual desire; attractive, desirable (also non-sexually))


polārs

polārs (definite polārais, comparative polārāks, superlative vispolārākais, adverb polāri)

polārais (definite)
polārāks (comparative)
vispolārākais (superlative)
polāri (adverb)
polārs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
polāri (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
polāra (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
polāras (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
polāru (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
polārus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
polāru (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
polāras (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
polāra (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
polāru (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
polāras (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
polāru (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
polāram (dative indefinite masculine singular)
polāriem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
polārai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
polārām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
polāru (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
polāriem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
polāru (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
polārām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
polārā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
polāros (indefinite locative masculine plural)
polārā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
polārās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

polārais klimats, aukstums

polārā vasara, ziema

polārais ezers, gaiss, ledus

polārais anticiklons

polārais loks, riņķis

polārais apgabals

the polar area (between the poles and the polar circles)

polārā nakts

polar night (when the sun does not rise)

polārā diena

polārā blāzma, polārblāzma

northern lights, aurora (lit. polar glow)

polārais lācis, polārlācis

(geography) polar, Arctic (located at, relating to, or typical of, the North or South Poles of the Earth and the area around them)

polārās molekulas

polārā ass

(physics, chemistry) polar (relating to, characterized by, magnetic poles)

polārā koordinātu sistēma

(mathematics) polar (specifying the location of a point with a distance and an angle)

polāri uzskati

polāras intereses

different, antagonic (lit. polar) interests


homoseksuāls

homoseksuāls (definite homoseksuālais, comparative homoseksuālāks, superlative vishomoseksuālākais, adverb homoseksuāli)

homoseksuālais (definite)
homoseksuālāks (comparative)
vishomoseksuālākais (superlative)
homoseksuāli (adverb)
homoseksuāls (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
homoseksuāli (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
homoseksuāla (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
homoseksuālas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
homoseksuālu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
homoseksuālus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
homoseksuālu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
homoseksuālas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
homoseksuāla (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
homoseksuālu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
homoseksuālas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
homoseksuālu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
homoseksuālam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
homoseksuāliem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
homoseksuālai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
homoseksuālām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
homoseksuālu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
homoseksuāliem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
homoseksuālu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
homoseksuālām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
homoseksuālā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
homoseksuālos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
homoseksuālā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
homoseksuālās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From homo- + seksuāls (“sexual”) (with seksuāls from sekss (“sex”) + -āls). Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from other European languages.

homoseksuāla pieredze

homoseksuāli pāri

homoseksuālas attiecības, ģimenes


liels

liels (definite lielais, comparative lielāks, superlative vislielākais, adverb lieli)

lielais (definite)
lielāks (comparative)
vislielākais (superlative)
lieli (adverb)
liels (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
lieli (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
liela (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
lielas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
lielu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
lielus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
lielu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
lielas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
liela (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
lielu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
lielas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
lielu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
lielam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
lieliem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
lielai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
lielām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
lielu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
lieliem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
lielu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
lielām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
lielā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
lielos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
lielā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
lielās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *lei- (“to decrease, to disappear; thin, slim, slender”) (maybe from the stem *el- (“hungry”)), with an extra suffix -l. The semantic development was probably: “thin, slender” > “long, tall (big in height)” > “remarkable because of size, significance”. A more recent suggestion derives liels from Proto-Indo-European *lei- (“to pour, to flow, to drip”) (again with an extra -l), with the meaning changing from “to pour” > “to even, to smooth (by pouring, casting)” > “to iron, to press” > “to make thin by pressing (e.g., a metal sheet)” > “to extend, increase (by pressing),” from which the meaning “big, large”. Cognates include Lithuanian leĩlas (“thin, slender; thin, watery”), leĩnas (“thin, slender; thin, flexible”) (dialectal liẽlas (“big, large”) is a borrowing from Latvian), Old Prussian lailīsnan (“torture (accusative)”) (> infinitive *lailītwei, in turn from *leil- (“narrow, thin”)), Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌻𐍃 (leitils, “small, little”) (from Proto-Germanic *lītilaz), Ancient Greek λειρός (leirós, “smooth, thin, delicate”) (compare λιμός (limós, “hunger, starvation”)).

cog

liels trauks

liels cilvēks, dzīvnieks

lielas rokas

liels ezers

liela pilsēta

big, large (being more than the size of other similar objects, creatures, etc.)

kurpes ir par lielām

big, large (being more than the appropriate size)

liels atvēziens

mašīnu troksnis bija tik liels, ka cilvēku sarunas tikko varēja sadzirdēt

the machine noise was so loud that one could hardly hear conversations

liels ātrums, blīvums, spiediens

liels svars

liels skaits

liels skaitlis

liela peļņa

liela nauda

liels piena izlaukums

liela taukvielu koncentrācija

high, great, large (having a higher numerical value than usual or normal)

simt paskalu liels spiediens

divas tonnas liela masa

vienu metru liels diametrs

Andoras republikas teritorija ir 465 kvadrātkilometrus liela

the territory of the Republic of Andorra is 465 square kilometers (lit. 465 square kilometers big)

used with numerical values (in the accusative)

Liene ar Juri izauga lieli

lielie ļaudis nav slikti, vismaz tādi kā Ilgas vecmāmiņa

big people (= grown-ups) are not bad, at least those like Ilga's grandmother

liela ģimene

liels uztraukums, nogurums

lielas bēdas

liela mīlestība

(of feelings, mental states) big, intense (more intense, more intensely felt)

liels trūkums

liela nabadzība

dzīvot lielā pārticībā

saņemt lielu dāvanu

big, major, important (having strong influence, being strongly felt, having an impact)

liels uzbrukums

liela cīņa

lieli svētki

(of events, actions) more intense, with more intense effects

liels amats

(of duty, position) important, influential

lielas priekšrocības

liela izvēle

(of situations) great, big (offering many possibilities)

liels amatnieks, organizators, palīgs

liela šuvēja

liels grāmatu lāsītājs

liels makšķernieks

liels rakstnieks, gleznotājs, mūziķis, melis

great writer, painter, musician, storyteller

liels varonis

lieli draugi

(of people) great, very skilled; passionate; notable, excellent

liels muižnieks

liels namīpašnieks

lielais karš

izvirzīt lielus mērķus

lielais balets

liels laikmets rada lielu dzeju

(of events, art, time periods) great, major, important, significant, influential


dobjš

head

dobjš (definite dobjais, comparative dobjāks, superlative visdobjākais, adverb dobji)

dobjais (definite)
dobjāks (comparative)
visdobjākais (superlative)
dobji (adverb)
dobjš (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
dobji (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
dobja (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
dobjas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
dobju (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
dobjus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
dobju (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
dobjas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
dobja (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
dobju (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
dobjas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
dobju (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
dobjam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
dobjiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
dobjai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
dobjām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
dobju (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
dobjiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
dobju (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
dobjām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
dobjā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
dobjos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
dobjā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
dobjās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

A parallel form to dobs (q.v.) which became an independent word.

dobja balss

dobji pērkona grāvieni

dobja lielgabalu dunoņa

(sounds) hollow (very low and with an echo)


jauns

jauns (definite jaunais, comparative jaunāks, superlative visjaunākais, adverb none)

jaunais (definite)
jaunāks (comparative)
visjaunākais (superlative)
jauns (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
jauni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
jauna (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
jaunas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
jaunu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
jaunus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
jaunu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
jaunas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
jauna (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
jaunu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
jaunas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
jaunu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
jaunam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
jauniem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
jaunai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
jaunām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
jaunu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
jauniem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
jaunu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
jaunām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
jaunā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
jaunos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
jaunā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
jaunās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jauˀnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwHō.
In Latvian, this word broadened its meaning to include also “new,” replacing a previous *naujs (“new”) (compare Lithuanian naũjas (“new”)). Cognates include Lithuanian jáunas (“young”), Old Prussian *jaun- in names of people (Jawne, Javne, etc.), Sudovian iaunis, Old Church Slavonic юнъ (junŭ), Russian ю́ный (júnyj), Ukrainian юний (junyj), Czech jinoch (“young man”), Gothic 𐌾𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍃 (juggs), German jung, English young, Sanskrit युवन (yúvana), Latin iuvenis.

jauns cilvēks, vīrietis

jauna sieviete

jaunie lasītāji, vēlētāji

jaunie lācēni

jauns mežs

jaunas atvases

viņa izskatās jaunāka par saviem gadiem

she looks younger than her years (= age)

(of people, animals, plants) having relatively low age, young, new

jaunas dienas

jauna skaista balss

sirdi vajag paturēt jaunu, tad cilvēks nekad nebūs vecs

one must keep one's heart young, then one will never grow old

Jauns Mēness

jauns ciemats

jauna pilsēta

jaunas konstrukcijas mašīnas

jauna sintētiskā šķiedra

jauna luga, opera

kas jauns?

new, recent (created, invented, built, established a short time ago)

jaunie kāposti

jaunā raža

new (which has recently mature, which was recently harvested; fresh)

jauns skolotājs, ārsts, advokāts

jauno autoru apvienība

jaunais pāris

the new, young couple (i.e., recently married)

new, young (having recently begun to act, to work; having little experience)

jauns mētelis

jaunas kurpes

tirgoties ar jaunām un lietotām grāmatām

new (recently acquire, purchased; not worn out; not used)

sākt jaunu dzīvi

jauns darbs

jauna uztvere, pieeja, metode

jauni plani, nodomi

sācies jauns gads

Jaunie Laiki

jaunais gads, jaungads

Jauna Derība

jauns ilustrēts izdēvums

jaunā stila (Gregora) kalendārs

jaunā ortografijā

new (following a previous one; replacing a previous one)


mīlai

(dialectal) dative singular feminine of mīls


mīlas

(dialectal) genitive singular feminine of mīls

(dialectal) nominative plural feminine of mīls

(dialectal) accusative plural feminine of mīls


mīlā

(dialectal) locative singular masculine of mīls

(dialectal) locative singular feminine of mīls


mīlā

(dialectal) genitive singular masculine of mīlais

(dialectal) nominative singular feminine of mīlais

(dialectal) vocative singular feminine of mīlais


mīlu

(dialectal) accusative singular masculine of mīls

(dialectal) instrumental singular masculine of mīls

(dialectal) genitive plural masculine of mīls

(dialectal) accusative singular feminine of mīls

(dialectal) instrumental singular feminine of mīls

(dialectal) genitive plural feminine of mīls


jauna

inflection of jauns:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of jauns:
nominative singular feminine


sāļa

inflection of sāļš:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of sāļš:
nominative singular feminine


sāļu

inflection of sāļš:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


sāļiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of sāļš


auksts

auksts (definite aukstais, comparative aukstāks, superlative visaukstākais, adverb auksti)

aukstais (definite)
aukstāks (comparative)
visaukstākais (superlative)
auksti (adverb)
auksts (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
auksti (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
auksta (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
aukstas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
aukstu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
aukstus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
aukstu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
aukstas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
auksta (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
aukstu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
aukstas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
aukstu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
aukstam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
aukstiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
aukstai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
aukstām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
aukstu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
aukstiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
aukstu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
aukstām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
aukstā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
aukstos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
aukstā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
aukstās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

Alteration of austs ‘cooled’, past participle of dialectal aũsīt, aũsēt ‘to cool off, down’, ausināt (“to cool off hot food, with a spoon”) (compare Lithuanian áušti (“to cool down”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewǵ- (compare Latin autumnus, Old Irish úacht, Old Armenian ոյծ (oyc)). The -k- may be due to contamination with obsolete aukt (“to be cool, cold”), sporadically attested in 18th-century sources.

auksts roka

auksts ūdens

auksta tēja

ēdiens ir jau auksts

auksts kā ledus

aukstais karš

cold (an object or substance that has a relatively low temperature)

auksts rudens, pavasaris

auksts rīts

kļūst auksts

šodien ir ļoti auksts

cold (weather, air temperature during a certain period of time)

gājējam kļūst auksti

auksti drebuļi

aukstas trīsas

man auksts pārskrēja pār visu muguru

a cold (chill) ran through my spine, back

associated with the feeling or sensation of cold

aukstie ēdieni, uzkodas

aukstais galds

auksts prāta cilvēks

(figuratively) cold (one who does not care about the feelings of others; insensitive, rude)

auksts skatiens, smaids

auksta uzņemšana

(figuratively) cold (of a gesture or behavior typical of an insensitive or rude person)


salnas

inflection of salns:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of salns:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


salnām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of salns


salnu

inflection of salns:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


salnās

inflection of salnais:
genitive singular feminine


salnā

locative singular masculine/feminine of salns

inflection of salnais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of salnais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


salna

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *śalˀnā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱolH-n-eh₂. Morphologically from the salt (“to freeze”). Historically (and dialectally), salna was often used to mean the same as sarma or sals. Cognate with Lithuanian šalná and Proto-Slavic *solna.

inflection of salns:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of salns:
nominative singular feminine


mākons

mākons (definite mākonais, comparative mākonāks, superlative vismākonākais, adverb mākoni)

mākonais (definite)
mākonāks (comparative)
vismākonākais (superlative)
mākoni (adverb)
mākons (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
mākoni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
mākona (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
mākonas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
mākonu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
mākonus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
mākonu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
mākonas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
mākona (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
mākonu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
mākonas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
mākonu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
mākonam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
mākoniem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
mākonai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
mākonām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
mākonu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
mākoniem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
mākonu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
mākonām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
mākonā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
mākonos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
mākonā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
mākonās (feminine indefinite locative plural)


labajā

locative singular masculine/feminine of labais


labām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of labs


labajiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of labais


labajām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of labais


labākajiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of labākais


labāko

inflection of labākais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


labākie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of labākais


labiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of labs


labākajā

locative singular masculine/feminine of labākais


labākajām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of labākais


labākām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of labāks


labāku

inflection of labāks:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


vislabākajā

locative singular masculine/feminine of vislabākais


labākas

inflection of labāks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of labāks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


labāka

inflection of labāks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of labāks:
nominative singular feminine


vislabākajiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of vislabākais


labā

locative singular masculine/feminine of labs

inflection of labais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of labais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


vislabākie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of vislabākais


vislabākajām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of vislabākais


vislabākajos

locative plural masculine of vislabākais


vislabākā

inflection of vislabākais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of vislabākais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


vislabākās

inflection of vislabākais:
genitive singular feminine


vislabāko

inflection of vislabākais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


labākiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of labāks


labās

inflection of labais:
genitive singular feminine


lielām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of liels


lielas

inflection of liels:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of liels:
nominative/accusative plural masculine


labākā

locative singular masculine/feminine of labāks


labākā

inflection of labākais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of labākais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


pilnajā

locative singular masculine/feminine of pilnais


vislabākajam

dative singular masculine of vislabākais


labākās

inflection of labākais:
genitive singular feminine


lielu

inflection of liels:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


lielā

locative singular masculine/feminine of liels


lieliem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of liels


labie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of labais


liela

inflection of liels:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of liels:
nominative singular feminine


aukstām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of auksts


aukstiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of auksts


labāks

labāks (definite labākais, superlative vislabākais, adverb labāk)

labākais (definite)
vislabākais (superlative)
labāk (adverb)
labāks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
labāki (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
labāka (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
labākas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
labāku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
labākus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
labāku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
labākas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
labāka (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
labāku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
labākas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
labāku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
labākam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
labākiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
labākai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
labākām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
labāku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
labākiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
labāku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
labākām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
labākā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
labākos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
labākā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
labākās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

better; indefinite comparative degree of labs


vislabākos

accusative plural masculine of vislabākais


aukstu

inflection of auksts:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


aukstas

inflection of auksts:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of auksts:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


auksta

inflection of auksts:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of auksts:
nominative singular feminine


labais

labais (indefinite labs, comparative labākais, superlative vislabākais, adverb labi)

labs (indefinite)
labākais (comparative)
vislabākais (superlative)
labi (adverb)
labais (definite masculine nominative singular)
labie (definite masculine nominative plural)
labā (definite feminine nominative singular)
labās (definite feminine nominative plural)
labo (accusative definite masculine singular)
labos (accusative definite masculine plural)
labo (accusative definite feminine singular)
labās (accusative definite feminine plural)
labā (definite genitive masculine singular)
labo (definite genitive masculine plural)
labās (definite feminine genitive singular)
labo (definite feminine genitive plural)
labajam (dative definite masculine singular)
labajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
labajai (dative definite feminine singular)
labajām (dative definite feminine plural)
labo (definite instrumental masculine singular)
labajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
labo (definite feminine instrumental singular)
labajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
labajā (definite locative masculine singular)
labajos (definite locative masculine plural)
labajā (definite feminine locative singular)
labajās (definite feminine locative plural)
labo (definite masculine singular vocative)
labais (definite masculine singular vocative)
labie (definite masculine plural vocative)
labo (definite feminine singular vocative)
labā (definite feminine singular vocative)
labās (definite feminine plural vocative)


aukstās

inflection of aukstais:
genitive singular feminine


aukstā

locative singular masculine/feminine of auksts


aukstā

inflection of aukstais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of aukstais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


labākais

labākais (indefinite labāks, superlative vislabākais, adverb labāk)

labāks (indefinite)
vislabākais (superlative)
labāk (adverb)
labākais (definite masculine nominative singular)
labākie (definite masculine nominative plural)
labākā (definite feminine nominative singular)
labākās (definite feminine nominative plural)
labāko (accusative definite masculine singular)
labākos (accusative definite masculine plural)
labāko (accusative definite feminine singular)
labākās (accusative definite feminine plural)
labākā (definite genitive masculine singular)
labāko (definite genitive masculine plural)
labākās (definite feminine genitive singular)
labāko (definite feminine genitive plural)
labākajam (dative definite masculine singular)
labākajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
labākajai (dative definite feminine singular)
labākajām (dative definite feminine plural)
labāko (definite instrumental masculine singular)
labākajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
labāko (definite feminine instrumental singular)
labākajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
labākajā (definite locative masculine singular)
labākajos (definite locative masculine plural)
labākajā (definite feminine locative singular)
labākajās (definite feminine locative plural)
labāko (definite masculine singular vocative)
labākais (definite masculine singular vocative)
labākie (definite masculine plural vocative)
labāko (definite feminine singular vocative)
labākā (definite feminine singular vocative)
labākās (definite feminine plural vocative)

the better; definite comparative degree of labs


aukstāks

aukstāks (definite aukstākais, superlative visaukstākais, adverb aukstāk)

aukstākais (definite)
visaukstākais (superlative)
aukstāk (adverb)
aukstāks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
aukstāki (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
aukstāka (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
aukstākas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
aukstāku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
aukstākus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
aukstāku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
aukstākas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
aukstāka (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
aukstāku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
aukstākas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
aukstāku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
aukstākam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
aukstākiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
aukstākai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
aukstākām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
aukstāku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
aukstākiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
aukstāku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
aukstākām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
aukstākā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
aukstākos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
aukstākā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
aukstākās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

colder; indefinite comparative degree of auksts


amorfs

amorfs (definite amorfais, comparative amorfāks, superlative visamorfākais, adverb amorfi)

amorfais (definite)
amorfāks (comparative)
visamorfākais (superlative)
amorfi (adverb)
amorfs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
amorfi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
amorfa (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
amorfas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
amorfu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
amorfus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
amorfu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
amorfas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
amorfa (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
amorfu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
amorfas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
amorfu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
amorfam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
amorfiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
amorfai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
amorfām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
amorfu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
amorfiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
amorfu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
amorfām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
amorfā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
amorfos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
amorfā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
amorfās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄμορφος (ámorphos, “without form, shapeless, deformed”), itself from ἀ- (a-, “without”) + μορφή (morphḗ, “form”).

uder

dabiskie amorfie ķermeņi

mākslīgie amorfie ķermeņi

amorfais ogleklis

(physics, chemistry) amorphous (having a non-crystalline structure; with atoms and molecules chaotically distributed)

amorfās, izolējošās jeb sakņu valodas

(linguistics, of languages) isolating (having words formed only with roots, without affixes)


pilnais

head

pilnais (indefinite pilns, comparative pilnākais, superlative vispilnākais, adverb pilnam, pilnām)

pilns (indefinite)
pilnākais (comparative)
vispilnākais (superlative)
pilnam (adverb)
pilnām (adverb)
pilnais (definite masculine nominative singular)
pilnie (definite masculine nominative plural)
pilnā (definite feminine nominative singular)
pilnās (definite feminine nominative plural)
pilno (accusative definite masculine singular)
pilnos (accusative definite masculine plural)
pilno (accusative definite feminine singular)
pilnās (accusative definite feminine plural)
pilnā (definite genitive masculine singular)
pilno (definite genitive masculine plural)
pilnās (definite feminine genitive singular)
pilno (definite feminine genitive plural)
pilnajam (dative definite masculine singular)
pilnajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
pilnajai (dative definite feminine singular)
pilnajām (dative definite feminine plural)
pilno (definite instrumental masculine singular)
pilnajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
pilno (definite feminine instrumental singular)
pilnajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
pilnajā (definite locative masculine singular)
pilnajos (definite locative masculine plural)
pilnajā (definite feminine locative singular)
pilnajās (definite feminine locative plural)
pilno (definite masculine singular vocative)
pilnais (definite masculine singular vocative)
pilnie (definite masculine plural vocative)
pilno (definite feminine singular vocative)
pilnā (definite feminine singular vocative)
pilnās (definite feminine plural vocative)


aukstajā

locative singular masculine/feminine of aukstais


aukstajiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of aukstais


auksto

inflection of aukstais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


aukstie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of aukstais


aukstākais

aukstākais (indefinite aukstāks, superlative visaukstākais, adverb aukstāk)

aukstāks (indefinite)
visaukstākais (superlative)
aukstāk (adverb)
aukstākais (definite masculine nominative singular)
aukstākie (definite masculine nominative plural)
aukstākā (definite feminine nominative singular)
aukstākās (definite feminine nominative plural)
aukstāko (accusative definite masculine singular)
aukstākos (accusative definite masculine plural)
aukstāko (accusative definite feminine singular)
aukstākās (accusative definite feminine plural)
aukstākā (definite genitive masculine singular)
aukstāko (definite genitive masculine plural)
aukstākās (definite feminine genitive singular)
aukstāko (definite feminine genitive plural)
aukstākajam (dative definite masculine singular)
aukstākajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
aukstākajai (dative definite feminine singular)
aukstākajām (dative definite feminine plural)
aukstāko (definite instrumental masculine singular)
aukstākajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
aukstāko (definite feminine instrumental singular)
aukstākajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
aukstākajā (definite locative masculine singular)
aukstākajos (definite locative masculine plural)
aukstākajā (definite feminine locative singular)
aukstākajās (definite feminine locative plural)
aukstāko (definite masculine singular vocative)
aukstākais (definite masculine singular vocative)
aukstākie (definite masculine plural vocative)
aukstāko (definite feminine singular vocative)
aukstākā (definite feminine singular vocative)
aukstākās (definite feminine plural vocative)

the colder; definite comparative degree of auksts


aukstajām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of aukstais


aukstākām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of aukstāks


aukstākie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of aukstākais


aukstāku

inflection of aukstāks:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


aukstākajiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of aukstākais


aukstāka

inflection of aukstāks:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of aukstāks:
nominative singular feminine


visaukstāko

inflection of visaukstākais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


aukstais

aukstais (indefinite auksts, comparative aukstākais, superlative visaukstākais, adverb auksti)

auksts (indefinite)
aukstākais (comparative)
visaukstākais (superlative)
auksti (adverb)
aukstais (definite masculine nominative singular)
aukstie (definite masculine nominative plural)
aukstā (definite feminine nominative singular)
aukstās (definite feminine nominative plural)
auksto (accusative definite masculine singular)
aukstos (accusative definite masculine plural)
auksto (accusative definite feminine singular)
aukstās (accusative definite feminine plural)
aukstā (definite genitive masculine singular)
auksto (definite genitive masculine plural)
aukstās (definite feminine genitive singular)
auksto (definite feminine genitive plural)
aukstajam (dative definite masculine singular)
aukstajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
aukstajai (dative definite feminine singular)
aukstajām (dative definite feminine plural)
auksto (definite instrumental masculine singular)
aukstajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
auksto (definite feminine instrumental singular)
aukstajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
aukstajā (definite locative masculine singular)
aukstajos (definite locative masculine plural)
aukstajā (definite feminine locative singular)
aukstajās (definite feminine locative plural)
auksto (definite masculine singular vocative)
aukstais (definite masculine singular vocative)
aukstie (definite masculine plural vocative)
auksto (definite feminine singular vocative)
aukstā (definite feminine singular vocative)
aukstās (definite feminine plural vocative)


visaukstākie

nominative/vocative plural masculine of visaukstākais


visaukstākos

accusative plural masculine of visaukstākais


visaukstākajā

locative singular masculine/feminine of visaukstākais


visaukstākajam

dative singular masculine of visaukstākais


aukstākajām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of aukstākais


visaukstākajos

locative plural masculine of visaukstākais


aukstākajā

locative singular masculine/feminine of aukstākais


visaukstākās

inflection of visaukstākais:
genitive singular feminine


aukstākiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of aukstāks


visaukstākajās

locative plural feminine of visaukstākais


visaukstākajiem

dative/instrumental plural masculine of visaukstākais


visaukstākajām

dative/instrumental plural feminine of visaukstākais


aukstākas

inflection of aukstāks:
genitive singular feminine

inflection of aukstāks:
nominative/accusative plural feminine


aukstāko

inflection of aukstākais:
genitive plural masculine/feminine


visaukstākajai

dative singular feminine of visaukstākais


visaukstākā

inflection of visaukstākais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of visaukstākais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


visaukstākais

visaukstākais (definite aukstais, comparative aukstāks, adverb visaukstāk)

aukstais (definite)
aukstāks (comparative)
visaukstāk (adverb)
visaukstākais (definite masculine nominative singular)
visaukstākie (definite masculine nominative plural)
visaukstākā (definite feminine nominative singular)
visaukstākās (definite feminine nominative plural)
visaukstāko (accusative definite masculine singular)
visaukstākos (accusative definite masculine plural)
visaukstāko (accusative definite feminine singular)
visaukstākās (accusative definite feminine plural)
visaukstākā (definite genitive masculine singular)
visaukstāko (definite genitive masculine plural)
visaukstākās (definite feminine genitive singular)
visaukstāko (definite feminine genitive plural)
visaukstākajam (dative definite masculine singular)
visaukstākajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
visaukstākajai (dative definite feminine singular)
visaukstākajām (dative definite feminine plural)
visaukstāko (definite instrumental masculine singular)
visaukstākajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
visaukstāko (definite feminine instrumental singular)
visaukstākajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
visaukstākajā (definite locative masculine singular)
visaukstākajos (definite locative masculine plural)
visaukstākajā (definite feminine locative singular)
visaukstākajās (definite feminine locative plural)
visaukstāko (definite masculine singular vocative)
visaukstākais (definite masculine singular vocative)
visaukstākie (definite masculine plural vocative)
visaukstāko (definite feminine singular vocative)
visaukstākā (definite feminine singular vocative)
visaukstākās (definite feminine plural vocative)

the coldest; superlative degree of auksts


aukstākā

locative singular masculine/feminine of aukstāks


aukstākā

inflection of aukstākais:
genitive singular masculine

inflection of aukstākais:
nominative/vocative singular feminine


aukstākos

accusative plural masculine of aukstākais


aukstākās

inflection of aukstākais:
genitive singular feminine


vislabākais

vislabākais (definite labais, comparative labāks, adverb vislabāk)

labais (definite)
labāks (comparative)
vislabāk (adverb)
vislabākais (definite masculine nominative singular)
vislabākie (definite masculine nominative plural)
vislabākā (definite feminine nominative singular)
vislabākās (definite feminine nominative plural)
vislabāko (accusative definite masculine singular)
vislabākos (accusative definite masculine plural)
vislabāko (accusative definite feminine singular)
vislabākās (accusative definite feminine plural)
vislabākā (definite genitive masculine singular)
vislabāko (definite genitive masculine plural)
vislabākās (definite feminine genitive singular)
vislabāko (definite feminine genitive plural)
vislabākajam (dative definite masculine singular)
vislabākajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
vislabākajai (dative definite feminine singular)
vislabākajām (dative definite feminine plural)
vislabāko (definite instrumental masculine singular)
vislabākajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
vislabāko (definite feminine instrumental singular)
vislabākajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
vislabākajā (definite locative masculine singular)
vislabākajos (definite locative masculine plural)
vislabākajā (definite feminine locative singular)
vislabākajās (definite feminine locative plural)
vislabāko (definite masculine singular vocative)
vislabākais (definite masculine singular vocative)
vislabākie (definite masculine plural vocative)
vislabāko (definite feminine singular vocative)
vislabākā (definite feminine singular vocative)
vislabākās (definite feminine plural vocative)


slikts

slikts (definite sliktais, comparative sliktāks, superlative vissliktākais, adverb slikti)

sliktais (definite)
sliktāks (comparative)
vissliktākais (superlative)
slikti (adverb)
slikts (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
slikti (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
slikta (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
sliktas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
sliktu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
sliktus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
sliktu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
sliktas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
slikta (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
sliktu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
sliktas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
sliktu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
sliktam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
sliktiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
sliktai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
sliktām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
sliktu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
sliktiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
sliktu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
sliktām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
sliktā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
sliktos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
sliktā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
sliktās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

Borrowed from Middle Low German slicht (“plain, simple, common, without value, inferior, inappropriate”), or from Middle Dutch slicht (“simple, common”); compare German schlecht (“bad, evil”). First found in 17th- and 18th-century dictionaries, still marked as a Germanism; at that time, the word mentioned as a translation for German schlecht was nelietis (now a noun meaning “villain,” “scoundrel”).

bor

slikts cilvēks, tēvs

slikta rīcība

slikta audzināšana

slikts tonis

bad ((of people) not following moral rules, treating others in a cruel or insensitive way; (of their actions) typical of such people)

slikti kaimiņi

sliktas attiecības ar kolēģiem

bad, poor rleations with one's colleagues

bad ((of people) among whom there are disagreements, misunderstandings, hostile relations; (of their actions, relations) typical of such people)

slikts aktieris, organizators

slikts skolnieks, strādnieks

bad (who carry out their duties ineptly, inattentively, unconvincingly, irresponsibly)

slikts apģērbs

slikta prece

slikts zāģis

slikti milti

slikts dzīvoklis

sliktas ganības

slikta rūpnīca, skola

slikta darba organizācija

slikts romāns

slikta lekcija

slikts priekšnesums

bad (which is unsuitable, inappropriate, does not fit the requirements of its kind)

slikta dzirde

slikta atmiņa

slikta koncentrēšanās spēja

slikta ēstgrība

slikta dūša

bad, sick feeling (in the stomach, e.g., when one is about to vomit)

(of the body, its parts and functions) bad (not performing its function appropriately; causing unpleasant feelings)

miglā slikta redzamība

slikta braukšana pa nelīdzenu ceļu

sliktos augšanās apstākļos koki aug sīki

under bad growth conditions trees grow little

slikts siena laiks, slikts rudens

slikti laikapstākļi

(of processes, situations, circumstances, time periods) bad, poor, difficult (not fitting certain requirements or expectations)

situations; circumstances; time periods; situations; circumstances; time periods

slikta raža

bad (small, negligible in quantity or quality; less than average)

sliktas nākotnes izredzes

slikti iespaidi par redzēto

slikta slava, reputācija

bad, poor (which causes displeasure, which makes something be unwanted)