See pirmais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pírmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pró",
"4": "*pr̥mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "pirmais",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 27 23 27 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 20 23 29",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latvian ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-pirmais-lv-num-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pirmais"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pírmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pró",
"4": "*pr̥mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirms",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmākais",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vispirmākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmi",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "vispirmākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "pirmi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "indefinite",
"6": "pirms",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "pirmākais",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "definite adjectives",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "pirmais (indefinite pirms, comparative pirmākais, superlative vispirmākais, adverb pirmi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pirm",
"2": "def"
},
"expansion": "pirmais (indefinite pirms, comparative pirmākais, superlative vispirmākais, adverb pirmi)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-pirmais-lv-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 27 23 27 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earliest"
],
"id": "en-pirmais-lv-adj-blVlKyKp",
"links": [
[
"earliest",
"earliest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 27 23 27 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"initial"
],
"id": "en-pirmais-lv-adj-rBtcCWGn",
"links": [
[
"initial",
"initial"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 27 23 27 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foremost"
],
"id": "en-pirmais-lv-adj-g6BO6fe1",
"links": [
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pirmais"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian definite adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian numerals",
"Latvian ordinal numbers",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pírmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pró",
"4": "*pr̥mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "pirmais",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pirmais"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjectives",
"Latvian definite adjectives",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian numerals",
"Latvian ordinal numbers",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*pírmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pró",
"4": "*pr̥mós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirms",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmākais",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vispirmākais",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmi",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmajās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "vispirmākais",
"11": "adverb",
"12": "pirmi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "indefinite",
"6": "pirms",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "pirmākais",
"9": "superlative",
"cat2": "definite adjectives",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "pirmais (indefinite pirms, comparative pirmākais, superlative vispirmākais, adverb pirmi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pirm",
"2": "def"
},
"expansion": "pirmais (indefinite pirms, comparative pirmākais, superlative vispirmākais, adverb pirmi)",
"name": "lv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earliest"
],
"links": [
[
"earliest",
"earliest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"initial"
],
"links": [
[
"initial",
"initial"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foremost"
],
"links": [
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pirmais"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pirmais meaning in Latvian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.