See nav in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nav meaning in Latvian (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "navaid"
},
"expansion": "navaid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nevaid"
},
"expansion": "nevaid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaid",
"3": "",
"4": "to be located, to be"
},
"expansion": "vaid (“to be located, to be”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nevaid"
},
"expansion": "nevaid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "neva"
},
"expansion": "neva",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nava"
},
"expansion": "nava",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nav",
"3": "nav'"
},
"expansion": "nav'",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "neir"
},
"expansion": "neir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "neira"
},
"expansion": "neira",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ir"
},
"expansion": "ir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "ira",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nėrà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nėrà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaid"
},
"expansion": "vaid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaist"
},
"expansion": "vaist",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to see, to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, to know”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vaidalas",
"3": "",
"4": "apparition, ghost"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vaidalas (“apparition, ghost”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced form of navaid from nevaid (both still attested in Latvian dialects), originally the negative form of vaid (“to be located, to be”). (G. F. Stenders, in his 1774 grammar, mentions under nevaid the reduced forms neva, nava and even nav' with an apostrophe.) This form replaced an earlier neir, neira (from ir, ira); compare Lithuanian nėrà. Forms of vaid are occasionally attested in folk tales and songs; A. Bīlenšteins once heard its infinitive form vaist. It was probably an old perfect form, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, to know”) (“to see (around, where one is)” > “to find oneself, to be located, to be”); cf. Lithuanian vaidalas (“apparition, ghost”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "nav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"is not; third-person singular present indicative of nebūt"
],
"id": "en-nav-lv-verb-xaS~j~FU",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"is",
"is"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"nebūt",
"nebūt#Latvian"
]
],
"qualifier": "he; she; it; he; she; it",
"raw_glosses": [
"(he, she, it) is not; third-person singular present indicative of nebūt"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"are not; third-person plural present indicative of nebūt"
],
"id": "en-nav-lv-verb-OU0~FjK3",
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"are",
"are"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"nebūt",
"nebūt#Latvian"
]
],
"qualifier": "they",
"raw_glosses": [
"(they) are not; third-person plural present indicative of nebūt"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"let (him, her, it) not be; third-person singular imperative of nebūt"
],
"id": "en-nav-lv-verb-dT03nFlH",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"nebūt",
"nebūt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) let (him, her, it) not be; third-person singular imperative of nebūt"
],
"tags": [
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"let them not be; third-person plural imperative of būt"
],
"id": "en-nav-lv-verb-bS078iv7",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"būt",
"būt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) let them not be; third-person plural imperative of būt"
],
"tags": [
"with-lai"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nau/"
},
{
"ipa": "[n̪ɑʊ]"
}
],
"word": "nav"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "navaid"
},
"expansion": "navaid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nevaid"
},
"expansion": "nevaid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaid",
"3": "",
"4": "to be located, to be"
},
"expansion": "vaid (“to be located, to be”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nevaid"
},
"expansion": "nevaid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "neva"
},
"expansion": "neva",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nava"
},
"expansion": "nava",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "nav",
"3": "nav'"
},
"expansion": "nav'",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "neir"
},
"expansion": "neir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "neira"
},
"expansion": "neira",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ir"
},
"expansion": "ir",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "ira",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "nėrà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian nėrà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaid"
},
"expansion": "vaid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaist"
},
"expansion": "vaist",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to see, to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, to know”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vaidalas",
"3": "",
"4": "apparition, ghost"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vaidalas (“apparition, ghost”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced form of navaid from nevaid (both still attested in Latvian dialects), originally the negative form of vaid (“to be located, to be”). (G. F. Stenders, in his 1774 grammar, mentions under nevaid the reduced forms neva, nava and even nav' with an apostrophe.) This form replaced an earlier neir, neira (from ir, ira); compare Lithuanian nėrà. Forms of vaid are occasionally attested in folk tales and songs; A. Bīlenšteins once heard its infinitive form vaist. It was probably an old perfect form, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, to know”) (“to see (around, where one is)” > “to find oneself, to be located, to be”); cf. Lithuanian vaidalas (“apparition, ghost”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "nav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"is not; third-person singular present indicative of nebūt"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"is",
"is"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"nebūt",
"nebūt#Latvian"
]
],
"qualifier": "he; she; it; he; she; it",
"raw_glosses": [
"(he, she, it) is not; third-person singular present indicative of nebūt"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"are not; third-person plural present indicative of nebūt"
],
"links": [
[
"they",
"they"
],
[
"are",
"are"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"nebūt",
"nebūt#Latvian"
]
],
"qualifier": "they",
"raw_glosses": [
"(they) are not; third-person plural present indicative of nebūt"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"let (him, her, it) not be; third-person singular imperative of nebūt"
],
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"nebūt",
"nebūt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) let (him, her, it) not be; third-person singular imperative of nebūt"
],
"tags": [
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"let them not be; third-person plural imperative of būt"
],
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"let",
"let"
],
[
"them",
"them"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"būt",
"būt#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) let them not be; third-person plural imperative of būt"
],
"tags": [
"with-lai"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nau/"
},
{
"ipa": "[n̪ɑʊ]"
}
],
"word": "nav"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.