"aizpērn" meaning in Latvian

See aizpērn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Audio: lv-riga-aizpērn.ogg
Etymology: From aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērn (“last year”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|lv|aiz|pērn|gloss1=behind, before|gloss2=last year}} aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērn (“last year”) Head templates: {{head|lv|adverb|head=}} aizpērn, {{lv-adv}} aizpērn
  1. the year before last, two years ago Derived forms: aizpērns, aizpērnais, aizpērnējs, aizpērngad Related terms: pērnējs, pērngad, pērngada, pērns, pērnais
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aiz",
        "3": "pērn",
        "gloss1": "behind, before",
        "gloss2": "last year"
      },
      "expansion": "aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērn (“last year”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērn (“last year”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aizpērn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aizpērn",
      "name": "lv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms prefixed with aiz-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aizpērns"
        },
        {
          "word": "aizpērnais"
        },
        {
          "word": "aizpērnējs"
        },
        {
          "word": "aizpērngad"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that was last year and the year before last",
          "text": "tā bija pērn un aizpērn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the year before last the summer was dry",
          "text": "aizpērn bija sausa vasara",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn holidays this year were longer than last year or the year before last",
          "text": "rudens brīvdienas šogad bija garākas nekā pērn vai aizpērn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he lived like a bird at the end of a branch: this year here, in Mežmaļi, last year in Likstas, god knows where next year",
          "text": "viņš dzīvo kā putns zara galā: šogad te, Mežmaļos, pērn Likstās, nezin kur nākošu gadu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the year before last, two years ago"
      ],
      "id": "en-aizpērn-lv-adv-5fGsqDMx",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pērnējs"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērngad"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērngada"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērns"
        },
        {
          "word": "pērnais"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-aizpērn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rn.ogg/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rn.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aizpērn"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aizpērns"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizpērnais"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizpērnējs"
    },
    {
      "word": "aizpērngad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "aiz",
        "3": "pērn",
        "gloss1": "behind, before",
        "gloss2": "last year"
      },
      "expansion": "aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērn (“last year”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From aiz- (“behind, before”) + pērn (“last year”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aizpērn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aizpērn",
      "name": "lv-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pērnējs"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērngad"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērngada"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērns"
    },
    {
      "word": "pērnais"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian adverbs",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian terms prefixed with aiz-",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian time adverbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "that was last year and the year before last",
          "text": "tā bija pērn un aizpērn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the year before last the summer was dry",
          "text": "aizpērn bija sausa vasara",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "autumn holidays this year were longer than last year or the year before last",
          "text": "rudens brīvdienas šogad bija garākas nekā pērn vai aizpērn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he lived like a bird at the end of a branch: this year here, in Mežmaļi, last year in Likstas, god knows where next year",
          "text": "viņš dzīvo kā putns zara galā: šogad te, Mežmaļos, pērn Likstās, nezin kur nākošu gadu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the year before last, two years ago"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-aizpērn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rn.ogg/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Lv-riga-aizp%C4%93rn.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aizpērn"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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