rubīns

rubīns (nominative singular)
rubīni (nominative plural)
rubīna (genitive singular)
rubīnu (genitive plural)
rubīnam (dative singular)
rubīniem (dative plural)
rubīnu (accusative singular)
rubīnus (accusative plural)
rubīnu (instrumental singular)
rubīniem (instrumental plural)
rubīnā (locative singular)
rubīnos (locative plural)
rubīn (singular vocative)
rubīni (plural vocative)

Via other European languages (cf. Russian руби́н (rubín)), ultimately borrowed from Latin rubeus (“red, reddish”).

rubīna gredzens

ruby ring (a ring with an embedded ruby)

atkarībā no vērtības dārgakmeņus iedala 3 grupās... pie pirmās grupas pieder: dimants, rubīns, safīrs, smaragds, aleksandrīts

depending on (their) value, precious stones are divided into three groups... the first group includes: diamond, ruby, sapphire, emerald, alexandrite

ruby (red, semi-transparent type of corundum, valued as a precious stone)


dārgakmens

dārgakmens (nominative singular)
dārgakmeņi (nominative plural)
dārgakmens (genitive singular)
dārgakmeņu (genitive plural)
dārgakmenim (dative singular)
dārgakmeņiem (dative plural)
dārgakmeni (accusative singular)
dārgakmeņus (accusative plural)
dārgakmeni (instrumental singular)
dārgakmeņiem (instrumental plural)
dārgakmenī (locative singular)
dārgakmeņos (locative plural)
dārgakmeni (singular vocative)
dārgakmeņi (plural vocative)

zaigojošs dārgakmens

rets dārgakmens

dārgakmeņu slīpēšana

dārgakmeņu mirdzums

dārgakmeņi slēpjas zemē... tātad zeme ir gan brīnumu pilna

precious stones are hidden in the earth... so that the earth is indeed full of wonders

tīrās, mirdzošās zeltlietas nonāk meistaru rokās, kas tajās iestiprina dārgakmeņus

the clean, shiny gold pieces came in the master's hands, who (will) mount the gemstones in them

gem, gemstone, precious stone (rare, precious mineral, usually very hard, and with beautiful optical properties (color, shine, etc.); a polished piece of such a stone, used as jewelry)


zobakmens

zobakmens (nominative singular)
zobakmens (genitive singular)
zobakmenim (dative singular)
zobakmeni (accusative singular)
zobakmeni (instrumental singular)
zobakmenī (locative singular)
zobakmeni (singular vocative)

From zobu (“teeth[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”). Probably a calque of German Zahnstein.

noņemt zobakmeni

ja regulāri netīra zobus, mīkstie nogulsnējumi pamazām piesūcas ar minerālvielām, kļūst iedzelteni, sacietē un pārvēršas zobakmenī

if one does not regularly cleans (one's) teeth, the soft deposits gradually absorb mineral salts and become yellowish, hardens and turns into tartar

sevišķi aktīvi zobakmens veidojas, ja ir iekaisušas smaganas

tartar is formed particularly actively when the gums are inflamed

(medicine, anatomy) tartar, dental calculus (a hard, yellow deposit on the teeth)


laukakmens

laukakmens (nominative singular)
laukakmeņi (nominative plural)
laukakmens (genitive singular)
laukakmeņu (genitive plural)
laukakmenim (dative singular)
laukakmeņiem (dative plural)
laukakmeni (accusative singular)
laukakmeņus (accusative plural)
laukakmeni (instrumental singular)
laukakmeņiem (instrumental plural)
laukakmenī (locative singular)
laukakmeņos (locative plural)
laukakmeni (singular vocative)
laukakmeņi (plural vocative)

From lauku (“field[gen.]”) + akmens (“stone”).

compound

plēsti laukakmeņi

laukakmeņu mūris

laukakmens bruģis

laukakmeņi... radušies, ledājam noārdot kristāliskos pamatiežus Skandināvijā

boulders... result from the glacier breaking the crystalline bedrock in Scandinavia

boulder, rubble (large broken off, rounded piece of non-metallic rock)


klints

klints (nominative singular)
klintis (nominative plural)
klints (genitive singular)
klinšu (genitive plural)
klintij (dative singular)
klintīm (dative plural)
klinti (accusative singular)
klintis (accusative plural)
klinti (instrumental singular)
klintīm (instrumental plural)
klintī (locative singular)
klintīs (locative plural)
klints (singular vocative)
klintis (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German klint (“rocky coast, slope, cliff”). The word entered Latvian in the 18th century from Baltic German dialects; prior to that, akmens “stone,” often in combination with other terms, was used instead.

bor

klinšu ērglis

klinšu vāvere

biezlapju dzimtas augi... daudzi no tiem ir klinšu augi

plants of the Crassulaceae family... many of them are rock plants

(in the genitive, used as an adjective) rock (typical of, living in, a rocky area)


iezis

iezis (nominative singular)
ieži (nominative plural)
ieža (genitive singular)
iežu (genitive plural)
iezim (dative singular)
iežiem (dative plural)
iezi (accusative singular)
iežus (accusative plural)
iezi (instrumental singular)
iežiem (instrumental plural)
iezī (locative singular)
iežos (locative plural)
iezi (singular vocative)
ieži (plural vocative)

dolomīta ieži

kaļķakmens ieži

kalnu ieži

apakšzemes ieži

rūdas ieži

mēness ieži

magmatiskie, metamorfie ieži

sedimenta ieži, nogulumu ieži, nogulumieži

visa ciemata apkārtne pilna brīnišķīgiem granīta, marmora un citiem iežiem

all the region of the village (is) full of wonderful granite, marmor and other rocks

tā kā granīts sastāv no vairākiem minerāliem un... veido veselus kalnus, to vairs nevar saukt par minerālu, bet gan par iezi... tātad kvarcs, vizla un laukšpats ir minerāli, bet šo minerālu sakopojums - granīts ir jau iezis

since granite is composed of several minerals and... forms the entire mountain, it can no longer be called a mineral, but a rock... likewise quartz, mica and feldspat are minerals, but the combination of these minerals - granite - is already a rock

(chiefly plural, mineralogy, geology) rock (mineral layer on the crust of the Earth or of other celestial bodies)

smilšakmens iezis

sarkanā malā iezis

Zvārtes iezis

Zvārte's rock (in Gauja national park, Latvia)

(in the singular, geography) rock (outcrop of such mineral layers, forming a steep slope)


sitams

sitams (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
sitami (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
sitama (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
sitamas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
sitama (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
sitamu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
sitamas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
sitamu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
sitamam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
sitamiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
sitamai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
sitamām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
sitamu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
sitamus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
sitamu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
sitamas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
sitamu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
sitamiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
sitamu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
sitamām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
sitamā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
sitamos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
sitamā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
sitamās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

sitamie instrumenti

afrikāņu mūzika nav iedomājama bez sitamiem instrumentiem, īpaši tamtamiem

African music is unimaginable without percussion (lit. hitting) instruments, especially the tamtams

neliela mūziķu grupa (klavieres, ģitāra, sitamie)

a small music band (keyboards, guitar, drums [lit. hitting (instruments)])

(usually definite forms, music) percussion, used as a percussion (instrument)


akcents

akcents (nominative singular)
akcenti (nominative plural)
akcenta (genitive singular)
akcentu (genitive plural)
akcentam (dative singular)
akcentiem (dative plural)
akcentu (accusative singular)
akcentus (accusative plural)
akcentu (instrumental singular)
akcentiem (instrumental plural)
akcentā (locative singular)
akcentos (locative plural)
akcent (singular vocative)
akcenti (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin accentus, (ad + cantus), from the verb accinō (“to sing to”), from ad (“to”) and canō (“to sing”).

galvenais akcents un palīgakcents

main stress and secondary (lit. auxiliary) stress

latviešu valodā vispārināts pirmās zilbes akcents

in the Latvian language, initial syllable stress has been generalized

(linguistics, usually singular) accent, stress (pronunciation emphasis on a specific syllable)

sākuma akcents

ritmiskais, melodiskais akcents

(music, usually singular) accent, stress (emphasis on parts of a melody)

stāstam ir problēma, idejisks akcents

the story has a problem: an ideological overtone

kinoteātros galvenais telpiskais akcents - zāles būvķermenis arhitektoniski dominē pār visu ēku

the main spatial emphasis in cinemas: the body of the (projection) room dominates the whole building

stress, emphasis, overtone (a strengthened element in a composition, article, speech, etc.)

runāt ar latvsiku akcentu

runāt kādā valodā bez akcenta

to speak a certain language without accent

viņa runā varēja sadzirdēt akcentu

“uz kurieni ved šis ceļš?” svešais jautāja, izrunādams vārdus ar mazliet savādu akcentu

“where does this path lead?” the stranger asked, pronouncing the words with a bit of an unusual accent

accent (specifities in the pronunciation of an individual)


atslēga

atslēga (nominative singular)
atslēgas (nominative plural)
atslēgas (genitive singular)
atslēgu (genitive plural)
atslēgai (dative singular)
atslēgām (dative plural)
atslēgu (accusative singular)
atslēgas (accusative plural)
atslēgu (instrumental singular)
atslēgām (instrumental plural)
atslēgā (locative singular)
atslēgās (locative plural)
atslēga (singular vocative)
atslēgas (plural vocative)

From the same source as the verb atslēgt (from at- + slēgt (“to close”), q.v.), of which it is a nominal form (made into a 4th-declension feminine noun). First mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.

atslēga teksta šifrēšanai

atrast šifra atslēgu

1952. gadā atklāja maiju rakstības pamatus, kā arī atšifrēja daudz vārdu, pat veselas frāzes... tātad atslēga seno maiju rakstiem atrasta

in 1952 the fundamentals of the Mayan writing system were found, and also many words, even whole sentences, were decyphered... so the key to old Mayan writings was found

(cryptography) key (information that allows the decoding of an encrypted message)

vijoles atslēga

basa atslēga

atslēgas zīme

zemāko oktāvu skaņu apzīmēšanai lieto fa atslēgu, ko sauc arī par basa atslēgu

to mark the lowest octave sounds one uses the fa clef, also called bass clef

(music) clef (graphic symbol in musical notation used at the beginning of a line to determine the height and type of the following notes)


astoņpadsmit

From astoņi (“eight”) + pa (“on”) + desmit (“ten”).


automobilis

automobilis (nominative singular)
automobiļi (nominative plural)
automobiļa (genitive singular)
automobiļu (genitive plural)
automobilim (dative singular)
automobiļiem (dative plural)
automobili (accusative singular)
automobiļus (accusative plural)
automobili (instrumental singular)
automobiļiem (instrumental plural)
automobilī (locative singular)
automobiļos (locative plural)
automobili (singular vocative)
automobiļi (plural vocative)


četrpadsmit

From četri (“four”) + pa (“on”) + desmit (“ten”).


trīspadsmit

From trīs (“three”) + pa (“on”) + desmit (“ten”).


piecpadsmit

From pieci (“five”) + pa (“on”) + desmit (“ten”).


sešpadsmit

From seši (“six”) + pa (“on”) + desmit (“ten”).


septiņpadsmit

From septiņi (“seven”) + pa (“on”) + desmit (“ten”).


deviņpadsmit

From deviņi (“nine”) + pa (“on”) + desmit (“ten”).


baznīca

baznīca (nominative singular)
baznīcas (nominative plural)
baznīcas (genitive singular)
baznīcu (genitive plural)
baznīcai (dative singular)
baznīcām (dative plural)
baznīcu (accusative singular)
baznīcas (accusative plural)
baznīcu (instrumental singular)
baznīcām (instrumental plural)
baznīcā (locative singular)
baznīcās (locative plural)
baznīca (singular vocative)
baznīcas (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old East Slavic божьница (božĭnica, “church, capel”), probably specifically from the dialectal form бозьница (bozĭnica) (compare Proto-Slavic *božьnica, Belarusian бажніца (bažnica, “shelf with icons; house of prayer”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *bogъ (“god”) or *božьnъ (“divine”). The first vowel a (< *o) suggests that the borrowing occurred at some point in the 13th century, although the term itself is first mentioned only in the 16th century (as baznedce and baznice; the modern form baznīca is first attested in 17th-century sources).

cog

baznīcas zvans, tornis

iet baznīcā

es skatījos baznīcas baltajā tornī

netālajā Annas baznīcā sāka dūkt ērģeles... lauku draudze dziedāja beigu dziesmu

in the nearby Anna church the organs began to play... the local congregation began to sing the last song

church (building used for worship by Christians)

luterāņu, katoļu, anglikāņu baznīca

the Lutheran, the Catholic, the Anglican church

pareizticīgo baznīca

kristīgās baznīcas vēsture

katoļu baznīcas cīņa pret reformāciju

the fight of the Catholic church against reformation

church (organization of Christian believers belonging to one denomination)

šķirt baznīcu no valsts

(usually singular) church (the set of religious groups and institutions in a country)


pēda

pēda (nominative singular)
pēdas (nominative plural)
pēdas (genitive singular)
pēdu (genitive plural)
pēdai (dative singular)
pēdām (dative plural)
pēdu (accusative singular)
pēdas (accusative plural)
pēdu (instrumental singular)
pēdām (instrumental plural)
pēdā (locative singular)
pēdās (locative plural)
pēda (singular vocative)
pēdas (plural vocative)


krūtis

krūtis (nominative plural)
krūšu (genitive plural)
krūtīm (dative plural)
krūtis (accusative plural)
krūtīm (instrumental plural)
krūtīs (locative plural)
krūtis (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *krū̆t- (“protuberance, breast, belly”), probably related to *krew- (“curve”), *(s)ker- (“to turn”), *(s)krew-. Possibly related to Old Irish crott (“lute”), Proto-Germanic *hraukaz (“pile, stack”), but these connections are uncertain.


pirmais

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírmas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥mós.


kentaurs

kentaurs (nominative singular)
kentauri (nominative plural)
kentaura (genitive singular)
kentauru (genitive plural)
kentauram (dative singular)
kentauriem (dative plural)
kentauru (accusative singular)
kentaurus (accusative plural)
kentauru (instrumental singular)
kentauriem (instrumental plural)
kentaurā (locative singular)
kentauros (locative plural)
kentaur (singular vocative)
kentauri (plural vocative)


ājurvēda

ājurvēda (nominative singular)
ājurvēdas (nominative plural)
ājurvēdas (genitive singular)
ājurvēdu (genitive plural)
ājurvēdai (dative singular)
ājurvēdām (dative plural)
ājurvēdu (accusative singular)
ājurvēdas (accusative plural)
ājurvēdu (instrumental singular)
ājurvēdām (instrumental plural)
ājurvēdā (locative singular)
ājurvēdās (locative plural)
ājurvēda (singular vocative)
ājurvēdas (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Sanskrit आयुर्वेद (āyurveda).

Ayurveda (ancient Indian healing system, the main principles of which are maintaining balance in the body, following a diet, and treating with plants)


argāneļļa

argāneļļa (nominative singular)
argāneļļas (nominative plural)
argāneļļas (genitive singular)
argāneļļu (genitive plural)
argāneļļai (dative singular)
argāneļļām (dative plural)
argāneļļu (accusative singular)
argāneļļas (accusative plural)
argāneļļu (instrumental singular)
argāneļļām (instrumental plural)
argāneļļā (locative singular)
argāneļļās (locative plural)
argāneļļa (singular vocative)
argāneļļas (plural vocative)

From argāna (“argan[gen.]”) + eļļa (“oil”).

argāneļļa ir plaši izplatīta vietējā Marokas virtuvē un ar to tiek aizvietota olīveļļa

argan oil is quite widespread in the local Moroccan cuisine and is often used as a replacement for olive oil

berberi izsenis ir uzskatījuši, ka argānļļai ir ārstnieciskas spējas

the Berbers have long believed that argan oil has medicinal properties

Argania spinosa
Wikispecies:Argania spinosa

argan oil (oil produced from the kernels of the Moroccan argan tree (Argania spinosa), used as food and in personal care products)


celms

celms (nominative singular)
celmi (nominative plural)
celma (genitive singular)
celmu (genitive plural)
celmam (dative singular)
celmiem (dative plural)
celmu (accusative singular)
celmus (accusative plural)
celmu (instrumental singular)
celmiem (instrumental plural)
celmā (locative singular)
celmos (locative plural)
celm (singular vocative)
celmi (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *kelH-m- (“stump”), a depalatalization of *ḱélh₂-m(on)-; cognate with Lithuanian kélmas (“stub, shrub, beehive”), Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle; helm, tiller”).


apinis

apinis (nominative singular)
apiņi (nominative plural)
apiņa (genitive singular)
apiņu (genitive plural)
apinim (dative singular)
apiņiem (dative plural)
apini (accusative singular)
apiņus (accusative plural)
apini (instrumental singular)
apiņiem (instrumental plural)
apinī (locative singular)
apiņos (locative plural)
apini (singular vocative)
apiņi (plural vocative)

From the same source as the verb vīt (“to wind, to wreathe”) (q.v.), with an extra prefix ap- and suffix -ni̯o, leading to *apvīnis > apīnis, apinis (the disappearance of v after p is sporadically attested elsewhere; cf. apaļš < *apval-); the original meaning was probably “woven one.” The variant with a short i probably resulted from the influence of words containing the suffix -enis, -inis (e.g., putenis, dialectal putinis). Cognates include Lithuanian apynỹs, dialectal apvynỹs.

meža, dārza apiņi

apiņu stīgas

šķīt apiņus

pielikt alum apiņus

apiņi alus darīšanai

Ļoti labi dzīvžogam vai ēkas fasādes apzaļošanai var izmantot parastos apiņus

it is quite possible to use common hops to make hedges or building façades

Humulus lupulus
Humulus lupulus#Translingual

(chiefly plural) hops (plant, esp. Humulus lupulus, with cones used in the beer industry and in medicine; the cones of this plant)


kauliņš

kauliņš (nominative singular)
kauliņi (nominative plural)
kauliņa (genitive singular)
kauliņu (genitive plural)
kauliņam (dative singular)
kauliņiem (dative plural)
kauliņu (accusative singular)
kauliņus (accusative plural)
kauliņu (instrumental singular)
kauliņiem (instrumental plural)
kauliņā (locative singular)
kauliņos (locative plural)
kauliņ (singular vocative)
kauliņi (plural vocative)


krasts

krasts (nominative singular)
krasti (nominative plural)
krasta (genitive singular)
krastu (genitive plural)
krastam (dative singular)
krastiem (dative plural)
krastu (accusative singular)
krastus (accusative plural)
krastu (instrumental singular)
krastiem (instrumental plural)
krastā (locative singular)
krastos (locative plural)
krast (singular vocative)
krasti (plural vocative)

Cognate with Lithuanian krãštas; see there for more.


krūze

krūze (nominative singular)
krūzes (nominative plural)
krūzes (genitive singular)
krūžu (genitive plural)
krūzei (dative singular)
krūzēm (dative plural)
krūzi (accusative singular)
krūzes (accusative plural)
krūzi (instrumental singular)
krūzēm (instrumental plural)
krūzē (locative singular)
krūzēs (locative plural)
krūze (singular vocative)
krūzes (plural vocative)


līcis

līcis (nominative singular)
līči (nominative plural)
līča (genitive singular)
līču (genitive plural)
līcim (dative singular)
līčiem (dative plural)
līci (accusative singular)
līčus (accusative plural)
līci (instrumental singular)
līčiem (instrumental plural)
līcī (locative singular)
līčos (locative plural)
līci (singular vocative)
līči (plural vocative)


skuja

skuja (nominative singular)
skujas (nominative plural)
skujas (genitive singular)
skuju (genitive plural)
skujai (dative singular)
skujām (dative plural)
skuju (accusative singular)
skujas (accusative plural)
skuju (instrumental singular)
skujām (instrumental plural)
skujā (locative singular)
skujās (locative plural)
skuja (singular vocative)
skujas (plural vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *skwajāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *skwoy-eh₂, from *skwey-; see also Proto-Slavic *xvoja.


entēze

entēze (nominative singular)
entēzes (nominative plural)
entēzes (genitive singular)
entēžu (genitive plural)
entēzei (dative singular)
entēzēm (dative plural)
entēzi (accusative singular)
entēzes (accusative plural)
entēzi (instrumental singular)
entēzēm (instrumental plural)
entēzē (locative singular)
entēzēs (locative plural)
entēze (singular vocative)
entēzes (plural vocative)


atpakaļ

Probable from at- + pakaļ. Akin to Lithuanian atpakal.


aplikācija

aplikācija (nominative singular)
aplikācijas (nominative plural)
aplikācijas (genitive singular)
aplikāciju (genitive plural)
aplikācijai (dative singular)
aplikācijām (dative plural)
aplikāciju (accusative singular)
aplikācijas (accusative plural)
aplikāciju (instrumental singular)
aplikācijām (instrumental plural)
aplikācijā (locative singular)
aplikācijās (locative plural)
aplikācija (singular vocative)
aplikācijas (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin applicātiō, from applicō (“apply”), made into a 4th-declension feminine noun ( + -ācija). The sense "applique" is probably due to the influence of the French term appliqué.

aplikācijas bērnu apģērbām

aplikāciju pagatavošana

bērni no krāsainiem papīriem grieza aplikācijas

the children have cut appliques from colored paper

(art) applique (decorative design made by applying materials to a surface)

parafīna aplikācija

pēc dūņu aplikācijām asinīs samazinās askorbīnskābes daudzums

after applications of mud, the amount of ascorbic acid in the blood decreases

(medicine) application (substances applied to an area of the skin for medicinal purposes)

datora aplikācijas

Java RE tiek lietota uz mūsu datoriem, lai interneta vidē varētu apskatīt un lietot tās aplikācijas, kas rakstītas Java vidē

Jave RE is used on our computers so that we can see and use online the apps that are written in the Java environment

(computing, colloquial) application, app (software that runs on computers, tablets, smartphones and similar devices and is perceived by the user as a tool for some specific purpose)


lietotne

lietotne (nominative singular)
lietotnes (nominative plural)
lietotnes (genitive singular)
lietotņu (genitive plural)
lietotnei (dative singular)
lietotnēm (dative plural)
lietotni (accusative singular)
lietotnes (accusative plural)
lietotni (instrumental singular)
lietotnēm (instrumental plural)
lietotnē (locative singular)
lietotnēs (locative plural)
lietotne (singular vocative)
lietotnes (plural vocative)

teksta apstrādes lietotne Microsoft Word ir viena no izplatītākajām personālo datoru lietotnēm

the word processing application Microsoft Word is one of the most widespread personal computer applications

tīmeklī ir pieejams tūkstošiem lietotņu, ko izmantot, piemēram, lai veidotu dokumentus, rediģētu fotoattēlus un klausītos mūziku pārlūkā

on the web, thousands of apps are availalble that can be used, for instance, to make documents, to edit photo images and to hear music on your browser

(computing, colloquial) application, app, applet (software that runs on computers, tablets, smartphones and similar devices and is perceived by the user as a tool for some specific purpose)


futbols

futbols (nominative singular)
futboli (nominative plural)
futbola (genitive singular)
futbolu (genitive plural)
futbolam (dative singular)
futboliem (dative plural)
futbolu (accusative singular)
futbolus (accusative plural)
futbolu (instrumental singular)
futboliem (instrumental plural)
futbolā (locative singular)
futbolos (locative plural)
futbol (singular vocative)
futboli (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English football, from Middle English fotbal, footbal.

(sports) football (sport played on foot in which teams attempt to get a ball into a goal or zone defended by the other team; mainly referring to association football)

association football
association football

(sports) association football, soccer, football


krūts

krūts (nominative singular)
krūtis (nominative plural)
krūts (genitive singular)
krūšu (genitive plural)
krūtij (dative singular)
krūtīm (dative plural)
krūti (accusative singular)
krūtis (accusative plural)
krūti (instrumental singular)
krūtīm (instrumental plural)
krūtī (locative singular)
krūtīs (locative plural)
krūts (singular vocative)
krūtis (plural vocative)


pacients

lv-noun

pacients m (1st declension, feminine form: paciente)

paciente (feminine)
pacients (nominative singular)
pacienti (nominative plural)
pacienta (genitive singular)
pacientu (genitive plural)
pacientam (dative singular)
pacientiem (dative plural)
pacientu (accusative singular)
pacientus (accusative plural)
pacientu (instrumental singular)
pacientiem (instrumental plural)
pacientā (locative singular)
pacientos (locative plural)
pacient (singular vocative)
pacienti (plural vocative)


handbols

handbols (nominative singular)
handboli (nominative plural)
handbola (genitive singular)
handbolu (genitive plural)
handbolam (dative singular)
handboliem (dative plural)
handbolu (accusative singular)
handbolus (accusative plural)
handbolu (instrumental singular)
handboliem (instrumental plural)
handbolā (locative singular)
handbolos (locative plural)
handbol (singular vocative)
handboli (plural vocative)


Olivers

Olivers (nominative singular)
Oliveri (nominative plural)
Olivera (genitive singular)
Oliveru (genitive plural)
Oliveram (dative singular)
Oliveriem (dative plural)
Oliveru (accusative singular)
Oliverus (accusative plural)
Oliveru (instrumental singular)
Oliveriem (instrumental plural)
Oliverā (locative singular)
Oliveros (locative plural)
Oliver (singular vocative)
Oliveri (plural vocative)

Olivers Kromvels

A respelling of the English male given name Oliver

Olivers Kāns

A respelling of the German male given name Oliver


Olivjē

Olivjē Panī

Olivjē Žirū

A respelling of the French male given name Olivier


atcerēties

atcerēties reflexive of atcerēt (canonical)
atceros (first-person indicative present singular)
atcerējos (first-person indicative past singular)
atcerēšos (first-person future indicative singular)
atceries (indicative present second-person singular)
atcerējies (indicative past second-person singular)
atcerēsies (future indicative second-person singular)
atceries (imperative second-person singular)
atceras (indicative present singular third-person)
atcerējās (indicative past singular third-person)
atcerēsies (future indicative singular third-person)
lai atceras (imperative singular third-person)
atceramies (first-person indicative plural present)
atcerējāmies (first-person indicative past plural)
atcerēsimies (first-person future indicative plural)
atcerēsimies (first-person imperative plural)
atceraties (indicative plural present second-person)
atcerējāties (indicative past plural second-person)
atcerēsieties (future indicative plural second-person)
atcerēsities (future indicative plural second-person)
atcerieties (imperative plural second-person)
atceras (indicative plural present third-person)
atcerējās (indicative past plural third-person)
atcerēsies (future indicative plural third-person)
lai atceras (imperative plural third-person)
atceroties (present renarrative)
esot atcerējies (past renarrative)
atcerēdamies (active adverbial participle participle-2 present)
atcerēšoties (future renarrative)
atceroties (active adverbial participle participle-3 present)
lai atceroties (imperative)
atceramies (active participle participle-4 present)
atcerējies (active participle past)
atcerētos (conditional present)
būtu atcerējies (conditional past)
jāatceras (debitive indicative)
būt jāatceras (debitive indicative)
atcerēties (infinitive)
esot jāatceras (conjunctive conjunctive-1 debitive)
neatcerēties (infinitive negative)
jāatceroties (conjunctive conjunctive-2 debitive)
atcerēšanās (noun-from-verb)


klade

klade (nominative singular)
klades (nominative plural)
klades (genitive singular)
klažu (genitive plural)
kladei (dative singular)
kladēm (dative plural)
kladi (accusative singular)
klades (accusative plural)
kladi (instrumental singular)
kladēm (instrumental plural)
kladē (locative singular)
kladēs (locative plural)
klade (singular vocative)
klades (plural vocative)


dzeja

dzeja (nominative singular)
dzejas (nominative plural)
dzejas (genitive singular)
dzeju (genitive plural)
dzejai (dative singular)
dzejām (dative plural)
dzeju (accusative singular)
dzejas (accusative plural)
dzeju (instrumental singular)
dzejām (instrumental plural)
dzejā (locative singular)
dzejās (locative plural)
dzeja (singular vocative)
dzejas (plural vocative)


mūzika

mūzika (nominative singular)
mūzikas (nominative plural)
mūzikas (genitive singular)
mūziku (genitive plural)
mūzikai (dative singular)
mūzikām (dative plural)
mūziku (accusative singular)
mūzikas (accusative plural)
mūziku (instrumental singular)
mūzikām (instrumental plural)
mūzikā (locative singular)
mūzikās (locative plural)
mūzika (singular vocative)
mūzikas (plural vocative)


stacija

stacija (nominative singular)
stacijas (nominative plural)
stacijas (genitive singular)
staciju (genitive plural)
stacijai (dative singular)
stacijām (dative plural)
staciju (accusative singular)
stacijas (accusative plural)
staciju (instrumental singular)
stacijām (instrumental plural)
stacijā (locative singular)
stacijās (locative plural)
stacija (singular vocative)
stacijas (plural vocative)

autobusu stacija

dzelzceļa stacija

metro stacija


sūna

sūna (nominative singular)
sūnas (nominative plural)
sūnas (genitive singular)
sūnu (genitive plural)
sūnai (dative singular)
sūnām (dative plural)
sūnu (accusative singular)
sūnas (accusative plural)
sūnu (instrumental singular)
sūnām (instrumental plural)
sūnā (locative singular)
sūnās (locative plural)
sūna (singular vocative)
sūnas (plural vocative)


purvs

purvs (nominative singular)
purvi (nominative plural)
purva (genitive singular)
purvu (genitive plural)
purvam (dative singular)
purviem (dative plural)
purvu (accusative singular)
purvus (accusative plural)
purvu (instrumental singular)
purviem (instrumental plural)
purvā (locative singular)
purvos (locative plural)
purv (singular vocative)
purvi (plural vocative)

The origin of this word is unclear. Some compare it to Lower Sorbian para (“filth, dung”), Polabian poro (“filth, dung; swamp, bog”) (assuming that o < *uo < *ō), from a stem *pōr- to which an extra v or vo was added. Others relate purvs to Ancient Greek πυρρός (purrhós, “red, pink, brownish red”), Sanskrit पुरीषम् (púrīṣam, “filth, dung”), परुष (paruṣa, “spotted, speckled”), pointing out that it often happens in Indo-European languages that "swamp" and "red" are related terms (e.g., from Proto-Slavic *ruda (“red”), Polish ruda (“ore, peat, swamp”), Ukrainian руда́ (rudá, “ore, swamp”)), probably because of the reddish-brown color of swamp waters. Cognates include Lithuanian pur̃vas (“filth, dirt”), Sudovian puro (“swamp”).

cog

kūdras, sūnu purvs

staigns purvs

nosusināt purvu

purva augsne

purva dūņas

purva kūdra

purva arkls

purva gáze

purva drudzis

purva bērzs

purva varde

brist pa purvu

lasīt purvā dzērvenes

naktī pār purvu skrēja purva sloka... atvērtu knābi tā šāvās no vienas malas uz otru, rijot knišļus

at night the swamp woodcock runs all over the swamp... it swings its open beak from side to side, swallowing small flies

swamp, bog, marsh, morass (low wetland with a layer of accumulated peat)


purvājs

purvājs (nominative singular)
purvāji (nominative plural)
purvāja (genitive singular)
purvāju (genitive plural)
purvājam (dative singular)
purvājiem (dative plural)
purvāju (accusative singular)
purvājus (accusative plural)
purvāju (instrumental singular)
purvājiem (instrumental plural)
purvājā (locative singular)
purvājos (locative plural)
purvāj (singular vocative)
purvāji (plural vocative)

purvājā pameža nav

there is no undergrowth in peat pine forests

a type of pine forest that grows on wet peat soil


granāts

granāts (nominative singular)
granāti (nominative plural)
granāta (genitive singular)
granātu (genitive plural)
granātam (dative singular)
granātiem (dative plural)
granātu (accusative singular)
granātus (accusative plural)
granātu (instrumental singular)
granātiem (instrumental plural)
granātā (locative singular)
granātos (locative plural)
granāt (singular vocative)
granāti (plural vocative)


īriss

īriss (nominative singular)
īrisi (nominative plural)
īrisa (genitive singular)
īrisu (genitive plural)
īrisam (dative singular)
īrisiem (dative plural)
īrisu (accusative singular)
īrisus (accusative plural)
īrisu (instrumental singular)
īrisiem (instrumental plural)
īrisā (locative singular)
īrisos (locative plural)
īris (singular vocative)
īrisi (plural vocative)


kārta

kārta (nominative singular)
kārtas (nominative plural)
kārtas (genitive singular)
kārtu (genitive plural)
kārtai (dative singular)
kārtām (dative plural)
kārtu (accusative singular)
kārtas (accusative plural)
kārtu (instrumental singular)
kārtām (instrumental plural)
kārtā (locative singular)
kārtās (locative plural)
kārta (singular vocative)
kārtas (plural vocative)


šahs

šahs (nominative singular)
šahi (nominative plural)
šaha (genitive singular)
šahu (genitive plural)
šaham (dative singular)
šahiem (dative plural)
šahu (accusative singular)
šahus (accusative plural)
šahu (instrumental singular)
šahiem (instrumental plural)
šahā (locative singular)
šahos (locative plural)
šah (singular vocative)
šahi (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Persian شاه (šâh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”).


bokss

bokss (nominative singular)
boksi (nominative plural)
boksa (genitive singular)
boksu (genitive plural)
boksam (dative singular)
boksiem (dative plural)
boksu (accusative singular)
boksus (accusative plural)
boksu (instrumental singular)
boksiem (instrumental plural)
boksā (locative singular)
boksos (locative plural)
boks (singular vocative)
boksi (plural vocative)


hokejs

hokejs (nominative singular)
hokeji (nominative plural)
hokeja (genitive singular)
hokeju (genitive plural)
hokejam (dative singular)
hokejiem (dative plural)
hokeju (accusative singular)
hokejus (accusative plural)
hokeju (instrumental singular)
hokejiem (instrumental plural)
hokejā (locative singular)
hokejos (locative plural)
hokej (singular vocative)
hokeji (plural vocative)


teniss

teniss (nominative singular)
tenisi (nominative plural)
tenisa (genitive singular)
tenisu (genitive plural)
tenisam (dative singular)
tenisiem (dative plural)
tenisu (accusative singular)
tenisus (accusative plural)
tenisu (instrumental singular)
tenisiem (instrumental plural)
tenisā (locative singular)
tenisos (locative plural)
tenis (singular vocative)
tenisi (plural vocative)

Es spēlēju tenisu.


regbijs

regbijs (nominative singular)
regbiji (nominative plural)
regbija (genitive singular)
regbiju (genitive plural)
regbijam (dative singular)
regbijiem (dative plural)
regbiju (accusative singular)
regbijus (accusative plural)
regbiju (instrumental singular)
regbijiem (instrumental plural)
regbijā (locative singular)
regbijos (locative plural)
regbij (singular vocative)
regbiji (plural vocative)


basketbols

basketbols (nominative singular)
basketboli (nominative plural)
basketbola (genitive singular)
basketbolu (genitive plural)
basketbolam (dative singular)
basketboliem (dative plural)
basketbolu (accusative singular)
basketbolus (accusative plural)
basketbolu (instrumental singular)
basketboliem (instrumental plural)
basketbolā (locative singular)
basketbolos (locative plural)
basketbol (singular vocative)
basketboli (plural vocative)


volejbols

volejbols (nominative singular)
volejboli (nominative plural)
volejbola (genitive singular)
volejbolu (genitive plural)
volejbolam (dative singular)
volejboliem (dative plural)
volejbolu (accusative singular)
volejbolus (accusative plural)
volejbolu (instrumental singular)
volejboliem (instrumental plural)
volejbolā (locative singular)
volejbolos (locative plural)
volejbol (singular vocative)
volejboli (plural vocative)


beisbols

beisbols (nominative singular)
beisboli (nominative plural)
beisbola (genitive singular)
beisbolu (genitive plural)
beisbolam (dative singular)
beisboliem (dative plural)
beisbolu (accusative singular)
beisbolus (accusative plural)
beisbolu (instrumental singular)
beisboliem (instrumental plural)
beisbolā (locative singular)
beisbolos (locative plural)
beisbol (singular vocative)
beisboli (plural vocative)


krusa

krusa (nominative singular)
krusas (genitive singular)
krusai (dative singular)
krusu (accusative singular)
krusu (instrumental singular)
krusā (locative singular)
krusa (singular vocative)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *krušā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *krows-. Cognate with Lithuanian krušà (“hail”), Proto-Slavic *krъxà (“lump”).


viesuļvētra

viesuļvētra (nominative singular)
viesuļvētras (nominative plural)
viesuļvētras (genitive singular)
viesuļvētru (genitive plural)
viesuļvētrai (dative singular)
viesuļvētrām (dative plural)
viesuļvētru (accusative singular)
viesuļvētras (accusative plural)
viesuļvētru (instrumental singular)
viesuļvētrām (instrumental plural)
viesuļvētrā (locative singular)
viesuļvētrās (locative plural)
viesuļvētra (singular vocative)
viesuļvētras (plural vocative)


princis

princis (nominative singular)
prinči (nominative plural)
prinča (genitive singular)
prinču (genitive plural)
princim (dative singular)
prinčiem (dative plural)
princi (accusative singular)
prinčus (accusative plural)
princi (instrumental singular)
prinčiem (instrumental plural)
princī (locative singular)
prinčos (locative plural)
princi (singular vocative)
prinči (plural vocative)

Velsas princis


princese

princese (nominative singular)
princeses (nominative plural)
princeses (genitive singular)
princešu (genitive plural)
princesei (dative singular)
princesēm (dative plural)
princesi (accusative singular)
princeses (accusative plural)
princesi (instrumental singular)
princesēm (instrumental plural)
princesē (locative singular)
princesēs (locative plural)
princese (singular vocative)
princeses (plural vocative)


baronese

baronese (nominative singular)
baroneses (nominative plural)
baroneses (genitive singular)
baronešu (genitive plural)
baronesei (dative singular)
baronesēm (dative plural)
baronesi (accusative singular)
baroneses (accusative plural)
baronesi (instrumental singular)
baronesēm (instrumental plural)
baronesē (locative singular)
baronesēs (locative plural)
baronese (singular vocative)
baroneses (plural vocative)


rietumi

rietumi (nominative plural)
rietumu (genitive plural)
rietumiem (dative plural)
rietumus (accusative plural)
rietumiem (instrumental plural)
rietumos (locative plural)
rietumi (plural vocative)


niere

niere (nominative singular)
nieres (nominative plural)
nieres (genitive singular)
nieru (genitive plural)
nierei (dative singular)
nierēm (dative plural)
nieri (accusative singular)
nieres (accusative plural)
nieri (instrumental singular)
nierēm (instrumental plural)
nierē (locative singular)
nierēs (locative plural)
niere (singular vocative)
nieres (plural vocative)


normāle

normāle (nominative singular)
normāles (nominative plural)
normāles (genitive singular)
normāļu (genitive plural)
normālei (dative singular)
normālēm (dative plural)
normāli (accusative singular)
normāles (accusative plural)
normāli (instrumental singular)
normālēm (instrumental plural)
normālē (locative singular)
normālēs (locative plural)
normāle (singular vocative)
normāles (plural vocative)


perpendikuls

perpendikuls (nominative singular)
perpendikuli (nominative plural)
perpendikula (genitive singular)
perpendikulu (genitive plural)
perpendikulam (dative singular)
perpendikuliem (dative plural)
perpendikulu (accusative singular)
perpendikulus (accusative plural)
perpendikulu (instrumental singular)
perpendikuliem (instrumental plural)
perpendikulā (locative singular)
perpendikulos (locative plural)
perpendikul (singular vocative)
perpendikuli (plural vocative)


plauksta

plauksta (nominative singular)
plaukstas (nominative plural)
plaukstas (genitive singular)
plaukstu (genitive plural)
plaukstai (dative singular)
plaukstām (dative plural)
plaukstu (accusative singular)
plaukstas (accusative plural)
plaukstu (instrumental singular)
plaukstām (instrumental plural)
plaukstā (locative singular)
plaukstās (locative plural)
plauksta (singular vocative)
plaukstas (plural vocative)

Cognate with Russian плюсна́ (pljusná), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pl(j)ousk-. Pokorny compares Latin plautus (“flatfooted”), Latin plaudo (“I applaud”), Ancient Greek πλαίσιον (plaísion, “oblong case”), but a shared origin for all of these words is far from certain; possibly Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”).


pavadonis

pavadonis (nominative singular)
pavadoņi (nominative plural)
pavadoņa (genitive singular)
pavadoņu (genitive plural)
pavadonim (dative singular)
pavadoņiem (dative plural)
pavadoni (accusative singular)
pavadoņus (accusative plural)
pavadoni (instrumental singular)
pavadoņiem (instrumental plural)
pavadonī (locative singular)
pavadoņos (locative plural)
pavadoni (singular vocative)
pavadoņi (plural vocative)


ieeja

ieeja (nominative singular)
ieejas (nominative plural)
ieejas (genitive singular)
ieeju (genitive plural)
ieejai (dative singular)
ieejām (dative plural)
ieeju (accusative singular)
ieejas (accusative plural)
ieeju (instrumental singular)
ieejām (instrumental plural)
ieejā (locative singular)
ieejās (locative plural)
ieeja (singular vocative)
ieejas (plural vocative)


bīskaps

bīskaps (nominative singular)
bīskapi (nominative plural)
bīskapa (genitive singular)
bīskapu (genitive plural)
bīskapam (dative singular)
bīskapiem (dative plural)
bīskapu (accusative singular)
bīskapus (accusative plural)
bīskapu (instrumental singular)
bīskapiem (instrumental plural)
bīskapā (locative singular)
bīskapos (locative plural)
bīskap (singular vocative)
bīskapi (plural vocative)


enciklopēdija

enciklopēdija (nominative singular)
enciklopēdijas (nominative plural)
enciklopēdijas (genitive singular)
enciklopēdiju (genitive plural)
enciklopēdijai (dative singular)
enciklopēdijām (dative plural)
enciklopēdiju (accusative singular)
enciklopēdijas (accusative plural)
enciklopēdiju (instrumental singular)
enciklopēdijām (instrumental plural)
enciklopēdijā (locative singular)
enciklopēdijās (locative plural)
enciklopēdija (singular vocative)
enciklopēdijas (plural vocative)

encyclopedia (a scholarly publication that provides news on one or more industries and where the material is arranged alphabetically or thematically)


badmintons

badmintons (nominative singular)
badmintona (genitive singular)
badmintonam (dative singular)
badmintonu (accusative singular)
badmintonu (instrumental singular)
badmintonā (locative singular)
badminton (singular vocative)


filosofija

filosofija (nominative singular)
filosofijas (nominative plural)
filosofijas (genitive singular)
filosofiju (genitive plural)
filosofijai (dative singular)
filosofijām (dative plural)
filosofiju (accusative singular)
filosofijas (accusative plural)
filosofiju (instrumental singular)
filosofijām (instrumental plural)
filosofijā (locative singular)
filosofijās (locative plural)
filosofija (singular vocative)
filosofijas (plural vocative)

philosophy; alternative spelling of filozofija.


piala

piala (nominative singular)
pialas (nominative plural)
pialas (genitive singular)
pialu (genitive plural)
pialai (dative singular)
pialām (dative plural)
pialu (accusative singular)
pialas (accusative plural)
pialu (instrumental singular)
pialām (instrumental plural)
pialā (locative singular)
pialās (locative plural)
piala (singular vocative)
pialas (plural vocative)


atmiņa

atmiņa (nominative singular)
atmiņas (nominative plural)
atmiņas (genitive singular)
atmiņu (genitive plural)
atmiņai (dative singular)
atmiņām (dative plural)
atmiņu (accusative singular)
atmiņas (accusative plural)
atmiņu (instrumental singular)
atmiņām (instrumental plural)
atmiņā (locative singular)
atmiņās (locative plural)
atmiņa (singular vocative)
atmiņas (plural vocative)

From at- + miņa (“memory, remembrance”). Cognate with Lithuanian atminimas (“remembrance”).

atsaukt atmiņā pagātnes notikumus

paturēt atmiņā vajadzīgos faktus

iepiesties atmiņa

izgaist no atmiņas

atmiņā ataust bērnu dienas

(one's) childhood dawns in (= comes back to) memory

brauciens no Rīga uz Liepāju spilgti palicis atmiņā

the trip from Riga to Liepāja remained vividly in (his) memory

spēcīga zemes smarža nāca man atmīņā

a strong smell of earth came to my memory

(only singular) memory, recollection (the act or state of becoming conscious of information or sensory impressions from the past)

ierakstīt datus elektroniskajā atmiņā

izdzēst no atmiņas

mūsdienu elektroniskās atmiņās iekārtas spēj iegaumēt informāciju daudz ātrāk nekā cilvēks

today's electronic memory devices are able to memorize information much faster than people

elektriskās pārmaiņas, kas norisinās tikai vienu reizi, var novērot, lietojot speciālus katodstaru oscilogrāfus ar atmiņu

electrical changes that happen only once can be observed with the help of special cathod-ray oscillographers with memory

(computing) memory (the part of a computer that stores data or executable code)


bungas

bungas (nominative plural)
bungu (genitive plural)
bungām (dative plural)
bungas (accusative plural)
bungām (instrumental plural)
bungās (locative plural)
bungas (plural vocative)


klavieres

klavieres (nominative plural)
klavieru (genitive plural)
klavierēm (dative plural)
klavieres (accusative plural)
klavierēm (instrumental plural)
klavierēs (locative plural)
klavieres (plural vocative)


bakteriofāgs

bakteriofāgs (nominative singular)
bakteriofāgi (nominative plural)
bakteriofāga (genitive singular)
bakteriofāgu (genitive plural)
bakteriofāgam (dative singular)
bakteriofāgiem (dative plural)
bakteriofāgu (accusative singular)
bakteriofāgus (accusative plural)
bakteriofāgu (instrumental singular)
bakteriofāgiem (instrumental plural)
bakteriofāgā (locative singular)
bakteriofāgos (locative plural)
bakteriofāg (singular vocative)
bakteriofāgi (plural vocative)


audzējs

audzējs (nominative singular)
audzēji (nominative plural)
audzēja (genitive singular)
audzēju (genitive plural)
audzējam (dative singular)
audzējiem (dative plural)
audzēju (accusative singular)
audzējus (accusative plural)
audzēju (instrumental singular)
audzējiem (instrumental plural)
audzējā (locative singular)
audzējos (locative plural)
audzēj (singular vocative)
audzēji (plural vocative)

labdabīgs, ļaundabīgs audzējs

izoperēt audzēju

to operate (= surgically remove) a tumor

ļaundabīgo audzēju āgra diagnostika un ārtēšana ir viena no svarīgākajām problēmām mūsdienu medicīnā

the early diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumors is one of the most important problems in modern medicine

pasaule runāja, ka viņš savā laikā pārdzēries un no tā dabūjis iekšās audzēju

people said that he in his time drank too much, and because of that he got an internal (stomach) tumor

(oncology, pathology) tumor (an abnormal tissue growth in a human or animal)


alēle

alēle (nominative singular)
alēles (nominative plural)
alēles (genitive singular)
alēļu (genitive plural)
alēlei (dative singular)
alēlēm (dative plural)
alēli (accusative singular)
alēles (accusative plural)
alēli (instrumental singular)
alēlēm (instrumental plural)
alēlē (locative singular)
alēlēs (locative plural)
alēle (singular vocative)
alēles (plural vocative)

Originally a shortened form (cf. English allele, from allelomorph), ultimately from the Ancient Greek prefix άλληλ-, from ἄλλος (állos, “other”).

alēles ir dažādas viena gēna alternatīvas formas, kas nosaka pazīmju fenotipisko dažādību

alleles are the diverse alternative forms of a gene that determine variation in phenotypical characteristics

katrā hromosomā ir tikai viena attiecīgā gēna alēle

in every chromosome there is only one allele of a given gene

(genetics) allele (one of several forms of a gene, occurring in the same position within a chromosome)


adenīns

adenīns (nominative singular)
adenīni (nominative plural)
adenīna (genitive singular)
adenīnu (genitive plural)
adenīnam (dative singular)
adenīniem (dative plural)
adenīnu (accusative singular)
adenīnus (accusative plural)
adenīnu (instrumental singular)
adenīniem (instrumental plural)
adenīnā (locative singular)
adenīnos (locative plural)
adenīn (singular vocative)
adenīni (plural vocative)

Ultimately borrowed from German Adenin, itself coined on the basis of Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn, “gland”).

adenīns ir viena no divām DNS un RNS nukleotīdos ietilpstosājām purīna bāzēm

adenine is one of two purine bases that compose DNA and RNA nucleotides

adenīna daudzums DNS ir vienāds ar timīna daudzumu

the amount of adenine in DNA is the same as the amount of thymine

(biochemistry, genetics) adenine (a base, C₅H₅N₅, found in certain glands and tissues, which pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA)


cēlgāze

cēlgāze (nominative singular)
cēlgāzes (nominative plural)
cēlgāzes (genitive singular)
cēlgāžu (genitive plural)
cēlgāzei (dative singular)
cēlgāzēm (dative plural)
cēlgāzi (accusative singular)
cēlgāzes (accusative plural)
cēlgāzi (instrumental singular)
cēlgāzēm (instrumental plural)
cēlgāzē (locative singular)
cēlgāzēs (locative plural)
cēlgāze (singular vocative)
cēlgāzes (plural vocative)


kanādiešu futbols

kanādiešu futbols (nominative singular)
kanādiešu futboli (nominative plural)
kanādiešu futbola (genitive singular)
kanādiešu futbolu (genitive plural)
kanādiešu futbolam (dative singular)
kanādiešu futboliem (dative plural)
kanādiešu futbolu (accusative singular)
kanādiešu futbolus (accusative plural)
kanādiešu futbolu (instrumental singular)
kanādiešu futboliem (instrumental plural)
kanādiešu futbolā (locative singular)
kanādiešu futbolos (locative plural)
kanādiešu futbol (singular vocative)
kanādiešu futboli (plural vocative)


kanādietis

lv-noun

kanādietis m (2nd declension, feminine form: kanādiete)

kanādiete (feminine)
kanādietis (nominative singular)
kanādieši (nominative plural)
kanādieša (genitive singular)
kanādiešu (genitive plural)
kanādietim (dative singular)
kanādiešiem (dative plural)
kanādieti (accusative singular)
kanādiešus (accusative plural)
kanādieti (instrumental singular)
kanādiešiem (instrumental plural)
kanādietī (locative singular)
kanādiešos (locative plural)
kanādieti (singular vocative)
kanādieši (plural vocative)

kanādiešu dziedātāji

kanādiešu literatūra

kanādiešu angļu valodas pareizrakstības īpatnības

(genitive plural): Canadian, pertaining to Canada and its people


kanādiete

kanādiete f (5th declension, masculine form: kanādietis)

kanādietis (masculine)
kanādiete (nominative singular)
kanādietes (nominative plural)
kanādietes (genitive singular)
kanādiešu (genitive plural)
kanādietei (dative singular)
kanādietēm (dative plural)
kanādieti (accusative singular)
kanādietes (accusative plural)
kanādieti (instrumental singular)
kanādietēm (instrumental plural)
kanādietē (locative singular)
kanādietēs (locative plural)
kanādiete (singular vocative)
kanādietes (plural vocative)

From Kanāda (“Canada”) + -iete, or kanādietis (“Brazilian”) + -e (“fem.”).

Kanādiete nozog atpakaļ savu nozagto velosipēdu

a Canadian woman steals her stolen bicycle back

ko kanādietes domā par Latviju?

what do Canadian women think about Latvia?


lēkšana ar slēpēm no tramplīna

lēkšana ar slēpēm no tramplīna f (4 declension)


tramplīnlēkšana

tramplīnlēkšana (nominative singular)
tramplīnlēkšanas (nominative plural)
tramplīnlēkšanas (genitive singular)
tramplīnlēkšanu (genitive plural)
tramplīnlēkšanai (dative singular)
tramplīnlēkšanām (dative plural)
tramplīnlēkšanu (accusative singular)
tramplīnlēkšanas (accusative plural)
tramplīnlēkšanu (instrumental singular)
tramplīnlēkšanām (instrumental plural)
tramplīnlēkšanā (locative singular)
tramplīnlēkšanās (locative plural)
tramplīnlēkšana (singular vocative)
tramplīnlēkšanas (plural vocative)


daiļlēkšana

daiļlēkšana (nominative singular)
daiļlēkšanas (nominative plural)
daiļlēkšanas (genitive singular)
daiļlēkšanu (genitive plural)
daiļlēkšanai (dative singular)
daiļlēkšanām (dative plural)
daiļlēkšanu (accusative singular)
daiļlēkšanas (accusative plural)
daiļlēkšanu (instrumental singular)
daiļlēkšanām (instrumental plural)
daiļlēkšanā (locative singular)
daiļlēkšanās (locative plural)
daiļlēkšana (singular vocative)
daiļlēkšanas (plural vocative)


sinhronā peldēšana

sinhronā peldēšana (nominative singular)
sinhronās peldēšanas (nominative plural)
sinhronās peldēšanas (genitive singular)
sinhrono peldēšanu (genitive plural)
sinhronajai peldēšanai (dative singular)
sinhronajām peldēšanām (dative plural)
sinhrono peldēšanu (accusative singular)
sinhronās peldēšanas (accusative plural)
sinhrono peldēšanu (instrumental singular)
sinhronajām peldēšanām (instrumental plural)
sinhronajā peldēšanā (locative singular)
sinhronajās peldēšanās (locative plural)
sinhrono peldēšana (singular vocative)
sinhronā peldēšana (singular vocative)
sinhronās peldēšanas (plural vocative)

synchronized swimming
synchronized swimming


loka šaušana

loka šaušana (nominative singular)
loka šaušanas (nominative plural)
loka šaušanas (genitive singular)
loka šaušanu (genitive plural)
loka šaušanai (dative singular)
loka šaušanām (dative plural)
loka šaušanu (accusative singular)
loka šaušanas (accusative plural)
loka šaušanu (instrumental singular)
loka šaušanām (instrumental plural)
loka šaušanā (locative singular)
loka šaušanās (locative plural)
loka šaušana (singular vocative)
loka šaušanas (plural vocative)


vieglatlētika

vieglatlētika (nominative singular)
vieglatlētikas (nominative plural)
vieglatlētikas (genitive singular)
vieglatlētiku (genitive plural)
vieglatlētikai (dative singular)
vieglatlētikām (dative plural)
vieglatlētiku (accusative singular)
vieglatlētikas (accusative plural)
vieglatlētiku (instrumental singular)
vieglatlētikām (instrumental plural)
vieglatlētikā (locative singular)
vieglatlētikās (locative plural)
vieglatlētika (singular vocative)
vieglatlētikas (plural vocative)


riteņbraukšana

riteņbraukšana (nominative singular)
riteņbraukšanas (nominative plural)
riteņbraukšanas (genitive singular)
riteņbraukšanu (genitive plural)
riteņbraukšanai (dative singular)
riteņbraukšanām (dative plural)
riteņbraukšanu (accusative singular)
riteņbraukšanas (accusative plural)
riteņbraukšanu (instrumental singular)
riteņbraukšanām (instrumental plural)
riteņbraukšanā (locative singular)
riteņbraukšanās (locative plural)
riteņbraukšana (singular vocative)
riteņbraukšanas (plural vocative)

From ritenis (“wheel”) + braukšana (“riding”). Possibly a Calque of German Radfahren.


jāšana

jāšana (nominative singular)
jāšanas (nominative plural)
jāšanas (genitive singular)
jāšanu (genitive plural)
jāšanai (dative singular)
jāšanām (dative plural)
jāšanu (accusative singular)
jāšanas (accusative plural)
jāšanu (instrumental singular)
jāšanām (instrumental plural)
jāšanā (locative singular)
jāšanās (locative plural)
jāšana (singular vocative)
jāšanas (plural vocative)


metrs

metrs (nominative singular)
metri (nominative plural)
metra (genitive singular)
metru (genitive plural)
metram (dative singular)
metriem (dative plural)
metru (accusative singular)
metrus (accusative plural)
metru (instrumental singular)
metriem (instrumental plural)
metrā (locative singular)
metros (locative plural)
metr (singular vocative)
metri (plural vocative)


ampērs

ampērs (nominative singular)
ampēri (nominative plural)
ampēra (genitive singular)
ampēru (genitive plural)
ampēram (dative singular)
ampēriem (dative plural)
ampēru (accusative singular)
ampērus (accusative plural)
ampēru (instrumental singular)
ampēriem (instrumental plural)
ampērā (locative singular)
ampēros (locative plural)
ampēr (singular vocative)
ampēri (plural vocative)

Named after French physicist André-Marie Ampère (in Latvian, Andrē Marī Ampērs).

named-after

ampērs ir elektriskās strāvas stipruma mērvienība SI sistēmā

the ampere is the unit measure of intensity of electric current in the SI system

electric current
electric current#English

ampere (standard unit of electric current)


jūdze

jūdze (nominative singular)
jūdzes (nominative plural)
jūdzes (genitive singular)
jūdžu (genitive plural)
jūdzei (dative singular)
jūdzēm (dative plural)
jūdzi (accusative singular)
jūdzes (accusative plural)
jūdzi (instrumental singular)
jūdzēm (instrumental plural)
jūdzē (locative singular)
jūdzēs (locative plural)
jūdze (singular vocative)
jūdzes (plural vocative)


barels

barels (nominative singular)
bareli (nominative plural)
barela (genitive singular)
barelu (genitive plural)
barelam (dative singular)
bareliem (dative plural)
barelu (accusative singular)
barelus (accusative plural)
barelu (instrumental singular)
bareliem (instrumental plural)
barelā (locative singular)
barelos (locative plural)
barel (singular vocative)
bareli (plural vocative)


elektromagnētisms

elektromagnētisms (nominative singular)
elektromagnētisma (genitive singular)
elektromagnētismam (dative singular)
elektromagnētismu (accusative singular)
elektromagnētismu (instrumental singular)
elektromagnētismā (locative singular)
elektromagnētism (singular vocative)


māsasdēls

māsasdēls (nominative singular)
māsasdēli (nominative plural)
māsasdēla (genitive singular)
māsasdēlu (genitive plural)
māsasdēlam (dative singular)
māsasdēliem (dative plural)
māsasdēlu (accusative singular)
māsasdēlus (accusative plural)
māsasdēlu (instrumental singular)
māsasdēliem (instrumental plural)
māsasdēlā (locative singular)
māsasdēlos (locative plural)
māsasdēl (singular vocative)
māsasdēli (plural vocative)


ūdenstornis

ūdenstornis (nominative singular)
ūdenstorņi (nominative plural)
ūdenstorņa (genitive singular)
ūdenstorņu (genitive plural)
ūdenstornim (dative singular)
ūdenstorņiem (dative plural)
ūdenstorni (accusative singular)
ūdenstorņus (accusative plural)
ūdenstorni (instrumental singular)
ūdenstorņiem (instrumental plural)
ūdenstornī (locative singular)
ūdenstorņos (locative plural)
ūdenstorni (singular vocative)
ūdenstorņi (plural vocative)


trīsstūris

trīsstūris (nominative singular)
trīsstūri (nominative plural)
trīsstūra (genitive singular)
trīsstūru (genitive plural)
trīsstūrim (dative singular)
trīsstūriem (dative plural)
trīsstūri (accusative singular)
trīsstūrus (accusative plural)
trīsstūri (instrumental singular)
trīsstūriem (instrumental plural)
trīsstūrī (locative singular)
trīsstūros (locative plural)
trīsstūri (singular vocative)
trīsstūri (plural vocative)


inspirācija

inspirācija (nominative singular)
inspirācijas (genitive singular)
inspirācijai (dative singular)
inspirāciju (accusative singular)
inspirāciju (instrumental singular)
inspirācijā (locative singular)
inspirācija (singular vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Late Latin inspīrātiō, from inspīrō (“to breathe into”), made into a 4th declension feminine noun ( + -ācija).

inspirācijas ilgums

inspirācijas ritms

(physiology) inspiration, inhalation, inhaling (the drawing of breath into the lungs)


desinieks

lv-noun

desinieks m (1st declension, feminine form: desiniece)

desiniece (feminine)
desinieks (nominative singular)
desinieki (nominative plural)
desinieka (genitive singular)
desinieku (genitive plural)
desiniekam (dative singular)
desiniekiem (dative plural)
desinieku (accusative singular)
desiniekus (accusative plural)
desinieku (instrumental singular)
desiniekiem (instrumental plural)
desiniekā (locative singular)
desiniekos (locative plural)
desiniek (singular vocative)
desinieki (plural vocative)

desinieks Marinovskis patlaban jau iestikloja logus savai koka mājai

Marinovskis the sausage dealer has already glazed the windows of his wooden house


desiniece

desiniece f (5th declension, masculine form: desinieks)

desinieks (masculine)
desiniece (nominative singular)
desinieces (nominative plural)
desinieces (genitive singular)
desinieču (genitive plural)
desiniecei (dative singular)
desiniecēm (dative plural)
desinieci (accusative singular)
desinieces (accusative plural)
desinieci (instrumental singular)
desiniecēm (instrumental plural)
desiniecē (locative singular)
desiniecēs (locative plural)
desiniece (singular vocative)
desinieces (plural vocative)

From desa (“flesh, meat”) + -iniece, or desinieks (“sausage maker”) + -e (“fem.”) (the latter with palatalization of k to c).

suffix

(female) sausage maker, (female) sausage dealer


mūks

lv-noun

mūks m (1st declension, feminine form: mūķene)

mūķene (feminine)
mūks (nominative singular)
mūki (nominative plural)
mūka (genitive singular)
mūku (genitive plural)
mūkam (dative singular)
mūkiem (dative plural)
mūku (accusative singular)
mūkus (accusative plural)
mūku (instrumental singular)
mūkiem (instrumental plural)
mūkā (locative singular)
mūkos (locative plural)
mūk (singular vocative)
mūki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Old Norse munkr (“monk”) (cf. also Swedish, Danish munk), from Old English munuc. This word must have been borrowed during the time of the un > ū change (9th-12th century); its first mention (already in its modern form), however, is found in 17th-century dictionaries.

mūku iesvētīšana

mūks vientuļnieks

dzīvot kā mūkam

kristietības pirmie mūki bija ēģiptiešu Antonijs Lielais un Pahomijs Lielais

the first Christian monks were the Egyptians Anthony the Great and Pachomius the Great

monk (male member of a monastic or religious order, usually lives in a monastery)


mūķene

mūķene f (5th declension, masculine form: mūks)

mūks (masculine)
mūķene (nominative singular)
mūķenes (nominative plural)
mūķenes (genitive singular)
mūķeņu (genitive plural)
mūķenei (dative singular)
mūķenēm (dative plural)
mūķeni (accusative singular)
mūķenes (accusative plural)
mūķeni (instrumental singular)
mūķenēm (instrumental plural)
mūķenē (locative singular)
mūķenēs (locative plural)
mūķene (singular vocative)
mūķenes (plural vocative)

mūķenes apģērbs

TV šovā pārsteidz īpaši talantīga mūķene

in the TV show a very talented nun caused an impression

nun (female member of a monastic or religious order, usually living in a monastery or nunnery)

egļu mūķene

black-arched or nun moth (Lymantria monacha)

ozolu mūķene

Latvijas mežiem jau vairākkārt masveidīgi uzbrucis ļaunais mūķenes kāpurs

the evil nun moth larva (= caterpillar) has attacked the forests of Latvia many times

certain species of moth, especially the nun moth (Lymantria monacha) and the gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar)


locījums

locījums (nominative singular)
locījumi (nominative plural)
locījuma (genitive singular)
locījumu (genitive plural)
locījumam (dative singular)
locījumiem (dative plural)
locījumu (accusative singular)
locījumus (accusative plural)
locījumu (instrumental singular)
locījumiem (instrumental plural)
locījumā (locative singular)
locījumos (locative plural)
locījum (singular vocative)
locījumi (plural vocative)

From locīt (past stem: locīj-) (“to bow, to bend, to inflect”) + -ums. In the grammatical sense, this term was first used in Juris Neikens in 1850.

suffix

locīt <small>(past stem: locīj-</small>)

datīva locījums

locījumu galotnes

latviešu valodā locījumi piemīt lietvārdiem, īpašības vārdiem, vietniekvārdiem

in Latvian, nouns, adjectives and pronouns have cases

(grammar) case (inflected form of a word, used to indicate various syntactic and semantic relations)


folklora

folklora (nominative singular)
folkloras (nominative plural)
folkloras (genitive singular)
folkloru (genitive plural)
folklorai (dative singular)
folklorām (dative plural)
folkloru (accusative singular)
folkloras (accusative plural)
folkloru (instrumental singular)
folklorām (instrumental plural)
folklorā (locative singular)
folklorās (locative plural)
folklora (singular vocative)
folkloras (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English folklore, itself a compound of folk and lore, imitating German terms like Volkslehre (“people's customs, ethnology”).

folkloras teicējs

vākt folkloras materiālus

folkloras krātuves

folkloras tulkojumi

tautas gara mantām, folklorai Gorkijs palika uzticīgs visu mūžu

Gorky remained all his life faithful to the peoples spiritual riches, to (their) folklore

jau ilgi pirms nošu rakstības pastāvēja ļoti daudzveidīga mūzikas folklora

long before music notation there already was very diverse musical folklore

folklore (tales, legends and other oral tradition items of a given population or ethnic group)


speleoloģija

speleoloģija (nominative singular)
speleoloģijas (genitive singular)
speleoloģijai (dative singular)
speleoloģiju (accusative singular)
speleoloģiju (instrumental singular)
speleoloģijā (locative singular)
speleoloģija (singular vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately from Ancient Greek σπήλαιον (spḗlaion, “cave”) and λόγος (lógos, “word, study”), with the suffix -ia (Latvian -ija).

uder

speleoloģija ir zinātne, kas pēta alas, to uzbūvi, izveidošanos, struktūru un citus parametrus

speleology is the science that studies caves, their build, formation, structure and other parameters

speleology, caving (the science that studies caves)


speleoloģisks

head

speleoloģisks (definite speleoloģiskais, adverb speleoloģiski)

speleoloģiskais (definite)
speleoloģiski (adverb)
speleoloģisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
speleoloģiski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
speleoloģiska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
speleoloģiskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
speleoloģiska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
speleoloģisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
speleoloģiskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
speleoloģisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
speleoloģiskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
speleoloģiskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
speleoloģiskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
speleoloģiskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
speleoloģisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
speleoloģiskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
speleoloģisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
speleoloģiskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
speleoloģisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
speleoloģiskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
speleoloģisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
speleoloģiskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
speleoloģiskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
speleoloģiskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
speleoloģiskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
speleoloģiskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From speleoloģija (“speleology”) + -isks. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from another European language.

kāda speleoloģiska atklājuma neparasts turpinājums uzved uz meteorīta krātera pēdām Latvijā

the unusual continuation of some speleological discovery led to the traces of the meteor crater in Latvia

speleological (relating to speleology, to the study of caves)


speleologs

lv-noun

speleologs m (1st declension, feminine form: speleoloģe)

speleoloģe (feminine)
speleologs (nominative singular)
speleologi (nominative plural)
speleologa (genitive singular)
speleologu (genitive plural)
speleologam (dative singular)
speleologiem (dative plural)
speleologu (accusative singular)
speleologus (accusative plural)
speleologu (instrumental singular)
speleologiem (instrumental plural)
speleologā (locative singular)
speleologos (locative plural)
speleolog (singular vocative)
speleologi (plural vocative)

šeit caur asajiem dolomītu klinšu zobiem varētu izspraukties tikai trenēts speleologs

here, through the sharp dolomite rock teeth, only a trained speleologist could pass

(male) speleologist (a specialist in speleology, in caving)


speleoloģe

speleoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: speleologs)

speleologs (masculine)
speleoloģe (nominative singular)
speleoloģes (nominative plural)
speleoloģes (genitive singular)
speleoloģu (genitive plural)
speleoloģei (dative singular)
speleoloģēm (dative plural)
speleoloģi (accusative singular)
speleoloģes (accusative plural)
speleoloģi (instrumental singular)
speleoloģēm (instrumental plural)
speleoloģē (locative singular)
speleoloģēs (locative plural)
speleoloģe (singular vocative)
speleoloģes (plural vocative)

From speleologs (“speleologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

suffix

1966. gadā alu izpētīja Grieķijas speleoloģe Anna Petrohili

in 1966 the Greek (female) speleologist Anna Petrohili studied the cave

(female) speleologist (a specialist in speleology, in caving)


alu cilvēks

alu cilvēks (nominative singular)
alu cilvēki (nominative plural)
alu cilvēka (genitive singular)
alu cilvēku (genitive plural)
alu cilvēkam (dative singular)
alu cilvēkiem (dative plural)
alu cilvēku (accusative singular)
alu cilvēkus (accusative plural)
alu cilvēku (instrumental singular)
alu cilvēkiem (instrumental plural)
alu cilvēkā (locative singular)
alu cilvēkos (locative plural)
alu cilvēk (singular vocative)
alu cilvēki (plural vocative)

ko saka Bībele par alu cilvēku?

caveman (ancient human species, popularly believed to dwell in caves)


troglodīts

troglodīts (nominative singular)
troglodīti (nominative plural)
troglodīta (genitive singular)
troglodītu (genitive plural)
troglodītam (dative singular)
troglodītiem (dative plural)
troglodītu (accusative singular)
troglodītus (accusative plural)
troglodītu (instrumental singular)
troglodītiem (instrumental plural)
troglodītā (locative singular)
troglodītos (locative plural)
troglodīt (singular vocative)
troglodīti (plural vocative)

Via other Euroepan languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin trōglodyta (“cave dwelling people”), itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek τρωγλοδύτης (trōglodútēs, “one who dwells in holes”), from τρώγλη (trṓglē, “hole”) and δύω (dúō, “I get into”).

uder

troglodīts ir aizvēsturisks alu cilvēks

troglodyte, caveman (member of an ancient human species that supposedly lived in caves)


algebrisks

head

algebrisks (definite algebriskais, adverb algebriski)

algebriskais (definite)
algebriski (adverb)
algebrisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
algebriski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
algebriska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
algebriskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
algebriska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
algebrisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
algebriskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
algebrisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
algebriskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
algebriskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
algebriskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
algebriskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
algebrisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
algebriskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
algebrisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
algebriskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
algebrisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
algebriskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
algebrisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
algebriskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
algebriskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
algebriskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
algebriskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
algebriskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From algebra + -isks. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from another European language.

algebriski skaitļi

algebriska izteiksme

algebrisks vienādojums

algebriska sistēma

algebraic, algebraical (relating to algebra)


atbilde

atbilde (nominative singular)
atbildes (nominative plural)
atbildes (genitive singular)
atbilžu (genitive plural)
atbildei (dative singular)
atbildēm (dative plural)
atbildi (accusative singular)
atbildes (accusative plural)
atbildi (instrumental singular)
atbildēm (instrumental plural)
atbildē (locative singular)
atbildēs (locative plural)
atbilde (singular vocative)
atbildes (plural vocative)

From the same source as atbildēt (“to answer”), of which atbilde is the nominal form.

īsa, skaidra, noteikta atbilde

jautājumam seko atbilde

izvairīties no atbildes

jautājumu un atbilžu vakars

saņemt iestādes atbildi

atbilde jāiesniedz triju dienu laikā

an answer must be submitted within three days

žurnāls sniedz atbildes lasītājiem

the magazine sends answers to the readers

pieklauvēju pie pazīstamajām durvīm... atbildes nebija

I knocked at the familiar door... no answer

answer (something said, written or done in reaction to a question)

sniegt pareizas atbildes eksāmenā

answer (a repetition of learned material in a school exam)

pasmaidīt par atbildi

to smile as an answer (= to answer with a smile)

organisma atbilde uz kairinājumiem

the body's answer (= reaction) to stimuli

atbildes reakcija uz gaismas apstākļu maiņu

a reaction (lit. an answering reaction) to changes in light conditions

answer (a behavior in reaction to something, to some event)

atrast pareizu uzdevuma atbildi

to find the right answer for the (math) problem

uzdevumam iespējamas divas atbildes

pēc diviem mēnešiem suns jau balstījās uz operētās kājas... kas bija noticis?... daļēju atbildi uz to sniedza rentgena uzņēmums

after two months the dog could already stand on the operated legs... what had happened?... the x-ray company gave a partial answer to that

answer (the final result or solution, e.g. of a mathematical problem or calculation)


profesors

lv-noun

profesors m (1st declension, feminine form: profesore)

profesore (feminine)
profesors (nominative singular)
profesori (nominative plural)
profesora (genitive singular)
profesoru (genitive plural)
profesoram (dative singular)
profesoriem (dative plural)
profesoru (accusative singular)
profesorus (accusative plural)
profesoru (instrumental singular)
profesoriem (instrumental plural)
profesorā (locative singular)
profesoros (locative plural)
profesor (singular vocative)
profesori (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin professor (“declarer, person who claims knowledge”), from the past participle stem of profiteor (“profess”).

bor

lekciju lasīs profesors

piešķirt profesora nosaukumu

ārštata profesors

(male) professor (a man who has the highest teaching position in a college or university; such a position)


profesore

lv-noun

profesore f (5th declension, masculine form: profesors)

profesors (masculine)
profesore (nominative singular)
profesores (nominative plural)
profesores (genitive singular)
profesoru (genitive plural)
profesorei (dative singular)
profesorēm (dative plural)
profesori (accusative singular)
profesores (accusative plural)
profesori (instrumental singular)
profesorēm (instrumental plural)
profesorē (locative singular)
profesorēs (locative plural)
profesore (singular vocative)
profesores (plural vocative)

From profesors (“professor”) + -e (“fem.”).

profesore norāda, ka Rīgas samits notiek sarežģītākajā laikā, kāds Eiropai bijis pēdējā laikā

the (female) professor argues that the Rīga summit is happening in the most complicated moment which Europe has had in recent times

(female) professor (a woman who has the highest teaching position in a college or university; such a position)


cepums

cepums (nominative singular)
cepumi (nominative plural)
cepuma (genitive singular)
cepumu (genitive plural)
cepumam (dative singular)
cepumiem (dative plural)
cepumu (accusative singular)
cepumus (accusative plural)
cepumu (instrumental singular)
cepumiem (instrumental plural)
cepumā (locative singular)
cepumos (locative plural)
cepum (singular vocative)
cepumi (plural vocative)

cukura cepumi

sāļie cepumi

sviesta cepumi

cietie cepumi

sausie cepumi

trauslie cepumi

smilšu cepumi

kopējā maizes deva, cepumus ieskaitot, bērna dienas uzturā ir 100-200 gramu

the total amount of bread, including cookies, in the (suggested) daily diet of a child is 100-200 grams

glāzēs salieta tēja, un stikla traukā ir cepumi... tie vēl silti, smaržo pēc riekstiem

tea had been poured into the glasses, and there were cookies on the glass tray... these (were) still warm and smelled of nuts

cookie, biscuit, cracker, shortbread (small pastries mostly made of flour, sugar, fat and eggs)


pļaujmašīna

pļaujmašīna (nominative singular)
pļaujmašīnas (nominative plural)
pļaujmašīnas (genitive singular)
pļaujmašīnu (genitive plural)
pļaujmašīnai (dative singular)
pļaujmašīnām (dative plural)
pļaujmašīnu (accusative singular)
pļaujmašīnas (accusative plural)
pļaujmašīnu (instrumental singular)
pļaujmašīnām (instrumental plural)
pļaujmašīnā (locative singular)
pļaujmašīnās (locative plural)
pļaujmašīna (singular vocative)
pļaujmašīnas (plural vocative)

From pļaut (present stem: pļauj-) + mašīna.

compound

pļaut <small>(present stem: pļauj-</small>)

zāles pļaujmašīna

labības pļaujmašīna

rindu pļaujmašīna

pļaujmašīna brauca un tikai grieza un grieza... katrai sējējai vajadzēja paspēt sasiet kūlīšus savā gabalā

the harvester started cutting and cutting... each sower had to manage tie up sheaves in one piece

harvester, reaper, mower, header (a machine for harvesting, reaping or mowing)


pļaut

head

pļaut (transitive, 1st conjugation, present pļauju, pļauj, pļauj, past pļāvu)

conjugation (first-person)
pļauju (present)
pļauj (present)
pļāvu (past)
pļauju (first-person indicative present singular)
pļāvu (first-person indicative past singular)
pļaušu (first-person future indicative singular)
pļauj (indicative present second-person singular)
pļāvi (indicative past second-person singular)
pļausi (future indicative second-person singular)
pļauj (imperative second-person singular)
pļauj (indicative present singular third-person)
pļāva (indicative past singular third-person)
pļaus (future indicative singular third-person)
lai pļauj (imperative singular third-person)
pļaujam (first-person indicative plural present)
pļāvām (first-person indicative past plural)
pļausim (first-person future indicative plural)
pļausim (first-person imperative plural)
pļaujat (indicative plural present second-person)
pļāvāt (indicative past plural second-person)
pļausiet (future indicative plural second-person)
pļausit (future indicative plural second-person)
pļaujiet (imperative plural second-person)
pļauj (indicative plural present third-person)
pļāva (indicative past plural third-person)
pļaus (future indicative plural third-person)
lai pļauj (imperative plural third-person)
pļaujot (present renarrative)
pļaujošs (active adjectival participle participle-1 present)
esot pļāvis (past renarrative)
pļaudams (active adverbial participle participle-2 present)
pļaušot (future renarrative)
pļaujot (active adverbial participle participle-3 present)
lai pļaujot (imperative)
pļaujam (active participle participle-4 present)
pļāvis (active participle past)
pļautu (conditional present)
pļaujams (participle passive present)
būtu pļāvis (conditional past)
pļauts (participle passive past)
jāpļauj (debitive indicative)
būt jāpļauj (debitive indicative)
pļaut (infinitive)
esot jāpļauj (conjunctive conjunctive-1 debitive)
nepļaut (infinitive negative)
jāpļaujot (conjunctive conjunctive-2 debitive)
pļaušana (noun-from-verb)

From earlier *pjaut (for another example of *pj > pļ, see spļaut, from Proto-Baltic *pyau-, *pyū- (with the infinitive suffix -ti), from Proto-Indo-European *pēu-, *pyu-, *pū- (“to hit; to cut”). Cognates include Lithuanian pjauti (“to cut,” dialectally “to mow, to bite, to torment”), Old Prussian placename Gertepeawne [gertopiaun-], from gerto (“chicken”), i.e. “chicken meadow”, piuclan (“sickle”), Sudovian piaud (“to cut”), Ancient Greek παίω (paíō, “I hit, strike”), dialectal παυίω (pauíō), Latin paviō (“I hit, strike”).

cog

mūsu lielgabali atklāj pļaujošu uguni pa visu kolonnu

our guns opened intensive (lit. mowing, reaping) fire on the entire (military) column

ložmetējs pie mājas stūra atsācis šaut, tam pievienojās vēl otrs, vēl pāris rokas ložmetēju, un visi kopā tie pļāva tā, ka vācieši vairs neuzdrīkstējās ne galvu pacelt

the machine gun at the corner of the building started shooting, a second one joined it, then a few more machine guns, all together they mowed, reaped in such a way that the Germans no longer even dared raise their heads

(figuratively) to shoot intensively, repeatedly


dzīvoklis

dzīvoklis (nominative singular)
dzīvokļi (nominative plural)
dzīvokļa (genitive singular)
dzīvokļu (genitive plural)
dzīvoklim (dative singular)
dzīvokļiem (dative plural)
dzīvokli (accusative singular)
dzīvokļus (accusative plural)
dzīvokli (instrumental singular)
dzīvokļiem (instrumental plural)
dzīvoklī (locative singular)
dzīvokļos (locative plural)
dzīvokli (singular vocative)
dzīvokļi (plural vocative)

vienistabas, divistabu, trīsistabu dzīvoklis

dzīvokļu celtniecība

dzīvokļu pārvalde

nams ar daudziem dzīvokļiem

komunālais dzīvoklis

dzīvokļa kaimiņš

dzīvokļa numurs

īrēt dzīvokli

izīrēt dzīvokli

pārcelties uz jaunu dzīvokli

kad iegāja pagrabā, varēja dzirdēt, ka blakus dzīvoklī spēlēja klavieres

when going to the basement, one could hear that (someone) was playing the piano in the nearby apartment

apartment (a domicile with several rooms inside a building)


speķis

speķis (nominative singular)
speķi (nominative plural)
speķa (genitive singular)
speķu (genitive plural)
speķim (dative singular)
speķiem (dative plural)
speķi (accusative singular)
speķus (accusative plural)
speķi (instrumental singular)
speķiem (instrumental plural)
speķī (locative singular)
speķos (locative plural)
speķi (singular vocative)
speķi (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German speck, or from Middle Dutch speck (cf. German Speck, Dutch spek), first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries.

muguras, sānu, vēdera speķis

biezs, plāns speķis

žāvēts, sālīts, sacepts speķis

uzcept speķa šķēli

speķa pīrāgs, rausis

viņam garšo vēršacs ar speķi, speķis var būt ar liesumu vai viens vienīgs treknums, vienalga

he liked fried eggs with bacon, the bacon could be lean or very rich, no difference

bacon, lard (subcutaneous fat layer on a pig; slice of pork containing such fat)


sirpis

sirpis (nominative singular)
sirpji (nominative plural)
sirpja (genitive singular)
sirpju (genitive plural)
sirpim (dative singular)
sirpjiem (dative plural)
sirpi (accusative singular)
sirpjus (accusative plural)
sirpi (instrumental singular)
sirpjiem (instrumental plural)
sirpī (locative singular)
sirpjos (locative plural)
sirpi (singular vocative)
sirpji (plural vocative)

From Proto-Baltic *serp-, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sírpas,, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“crooked tree, hook, sickle”) with an extra suffix p.
Cognates
Cognates include Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ (Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian серп (serp), Bulgarian сърп (sǎrp), Czech srp, Serbo-Croatian срп, Polish sierp, Upper Sorbian serp, Sanskrit सृणि (sṛṇi), Ancient Greek ἅρπη (hárpē), Latin sarpō (“to cut vines”), Hittite 𒊬𒉺 (šarpa-, “farming tool”).

der

sirpis un āmurs

no rīta noskrien septiņas verstis līdz kunga druvai, ar sirpi nopļauj pūrvietu rudzu

in the morning she ran seven leagues to get to (her) lord's corn fields, (and) with a sickle she mowed the rye

sickle (hand tool with a semicircular blade used for cutting grass, cereals, etc.)

mēness sirpis

katrā mēnesī ir tikai viena pati reize, kad vakarstundā rietumu debesīs parādās jaunā mēness tievais un smailais sirpis

every month there is only one time when, at night, in the western sky, the thin, pointed crescent (sickle) of the new moon appears

crescent (an object or arrangement, especially the moon, in the form of a sickle, with tapering extremities), a moonsickle


izkapts

izkapts (nominative singular)
izkaptis (nominative plural)
izkapts (genitive singular)
izkapšu (genitive plural)
izkaptij (dative singular)
izkaptīm (dative plural)
izkapti (accusative singular)
izkaptis (accusative plural)
izkapti (instrumental singular)
izkaptīm (instrumental plural)
izkaptī (locative singular)
izkaptīs (locative plural)
izkapts (singular vocative)
izkaptis (plural vocative)

Derived from an older verb *kapt (“to hit”) (cf. Lithuanian kàpti (“to chop, to hit”)), whence also kapāt.

asa izkapts

izkapts kāts

izkapts labi kož

asināt izkapti

pļaut sienu ar izkapi

Tibils sameklēja otru izkapti,... uzasināja

Tibils found a second scythe... (and) sharpened it

scythe (farming tool consisting of a bent blade attached to a long handle (a snath), used for cutting grass, cereals, etc.)


cepeškrāsns

cepeškrāsns (nominative singular)
cepeškrāsnis (nominative plural)
cepeškrāsns (genitive singular)
cepeškrāšņu (genitive plural)
cepeškrāsnij (dative singular)
cepeškrāsnīm (dative plural)
cepeškrāsni (accusative singular)
cepeškrāsnis (accusative plural)
cepeškrāsni (instrumental singular)
cepeškrāsnīm (instrumental plural)
cepeškrāsnī (locative singular)
cepeškrāsnīs (locative plural)
cepeškrāsns (singular vocative)
cepeškrāsnis (plural vocative)

From cepešu (“roast[gen.]”) + krāsns (“oven”).

compound

liela cepeškrāsns

elektriskā cepeškrāsns

gāzes plīts ar cepeškrāsni

cept pudiņu cepeškrāsnī

saglabāt cepeškrāsnī siltu ēdienu

kad panna pilna ar maizītēm, māmiņa to ielaiž cepeškrāsnī

when the pan (was) full with little breads, mother put it into the oven

oven (four-sided appliance, usually with a built-in stove, which produces heat from all sides for baking, roasting, broiling, etc.)


cepešpanna

cepešpanna (nominative singular)
cepešpannas (nominative plural)
cepešpannas (genitive singular)
cepešpannu (genitive plural)
cepešpannai (dative singular)
cepešpannām (dative plural)
cepešpannu (accusative singular)
cepešpannas (accusative plural)
cepešpannu (instrumental singular)
cepešpannām (instrumental plural)
cepešpannā (locative singular)
cepešpannās (locative plural)
cepešpanna (singular vocative)
cepešpannas (plural vocative)

From cepešu (“bake[gen.]”) + panna (“pan”).

sagatavot cepešpannu

kāju pēdas dažbrīd iegrimst mīkstajā šosejas asfaltā... karsts kā uz cepešpannas

the feet sometimes submerge in the soft asphalt of the sidewalk... it is hot as a griddle

griddle (four-sided appliance, usually with a built-in stove, which produces heat from all sides for baking, roasting, broiling, etc.)


abatija

abatija (nominative singular)
abatijas (nominative plural)
abatijas (genitive singular)
abatiju (genitive plural)
abatijai (dative singular)
abatijām (dative plural)
abatiju (accusative singular)
abatijas (accusative plural)
abatiju (instrumental singular)
abatijām (instrumental plural)
abatijā (locative singular)
abatijās (locative plural)
abatija (singular vocative)
abatijas (plural vocative)

From abats (“abbot”) + -ija. Probably not formed as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from some other European language.

abatijas robežas

abatijas celtnes

abatija ir mūku ordenim piederošs katoļu klosteris

an abbey is a Catholic monastery that belongs to a monastic order

abbey (a monastery headed by an abbot, and also the surrounding areas)


klosteris

klosteris (nominative singular)
klosteri (nominative plural)
klostera (genitive singular)
klosteru (genitive plural)
klosterim (dative singular)
klosteriem (dative plural)
klosteri (accusative singular)
klosterus (accusative plural)
klosteri (instrumental singular)
klosteriem (instrumental plural)
klosterī (locative singular)
klosteros (locative plural)
klosteri (singular vocative)
klosteri (plural vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Medieval Latin claustrum (“portion of monastery closed off to laity”), from Latin claustrum (“enclosure”), a nominal use of the neuter past participle of claudo (“to close”).

bor

iestāties klosterī

klostera dārzs

klostera zemes

sieviešu klosteris

viriešu klosteris

klostera priekšnieks

klostera durvju priekšā Rozāle brītiņu apstājās, lai sakārtotos pirms ieiešanas svētajā vietā

at the door of the monastery Rozāle stopped for a moment to prepare herself before going into the holy place

monastery, cloister, convent (the building and adjacent land inhabited by an order of monks)


priesteris

lv-noun

priesteris m (2nd declension, feminine form: priesteriene)

priesteriene (feminine)
priesteris (nominative singular)
priesteri (nominative plural)
priestera (genitive singular)
priesteru (genitive plural)
priesterim (dative singular)
priesteriem (dative plural)
priesteri (accusative singular)
priesterus (accusative plural)
priesteri (instrumental singular)
priesteriem (instrumental plural)
priesterī (locative singular)
priesteros (locative plural)
priesteri (singular vocative)
priesteri (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German prēster, or maybe from Middle Dutch preester (cf. German Priester), itself a borrowing from Late Latin presbyter, borrowed from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), from πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”). The Latvian term is first mentioned in 17th-century sources.

katoļu, pareizticīgo priesteris

senēģiptiešu priesteris

kristietībā priesteris ir amatpersona, kas pēc nozīmes ir starp bīskapu un diakonu

in Christianity, a priest is an official intermediary in importance between a bishop and a deacon

priest (male religious official trained to perform and lead rituals at a church or temple)


priesterība

priesterība (nominative singular)
priesterības (genitive singular)
priesterībai (dative singular)
priesterību (accusative singular)
priesterību (instrumental singular)
priesterībā (locative singular)
priesterība (singular vocative)

[pɾīɛ̄stɛɾìːba]

priesterība ir viscēlākais, bet arī visatbildīgākais aicinājums

the priesthood is the noblest, but also the most responsibility-full of all callings

monsinjors Oļģerts Daļeckis svinēs 50 gadu priesterības jubileju

Monsignor Oļģerts Daļeckis will celebrate the 50th anniversary of (his) priesthood

priesthood (the state of being a priest; the rights and obligations that pertain to priests)


priesteriene

priesteriene (nominative singular)
priesterienes (nominative plural)
priesterienes (genitive singular)
priesterieņu (genitive plural)
priesterienei (dative singular)
priesterienēm (dative plural)
priesterieni (accusative singular)
priesterienes (accusative plural)
priesterieni (instrumental singular)
priesterienēm (instrumental plural)
priesterienē (locative singular)
priesterienēs (locative plural)
priesteriene (singular vocative)
priesterienes (plural vocative)

[pɾīɛ̄stɛɾiɛnɛ]

Artemīdas priesterienes

es esmu priesteriene (Wicca lūgšana)

priestess (female religious official trained to perform and lead rituals at a church or temple)


direktors

direktors m (1st declension, feminine form: direktore)

direktore (feminine)
direktors (nominative singular)
direktori (nominative plural)
direktora (genitive singular)
direktoru (genitive plural)
direktoram (dative singular)
direktoriem (dative plural)
direktoru (accusative singular)
direktorus (accusative plural)
direktoru (instrumental singular)
direktoriem (instrumental plural)
direktorā (locative singular)
direktoros (locative plural)
direktor (singular vocative)
direktori (plural vocative)

Via other European lanuguages, ultimately borrowed from Latin dīrector, from the Latin past particle form directus of the verb dīrīgō (“to set straight, to direct”).

fabrikas, rūpnīcas direktors

skolas direktors

teātra direktors

institūta direktors

direktora pavēle

direktora kabinets

“iepazīstināšu jūs ar jauno direktoru”, viņš smaidīja... “turpmāk jūsu fabriku vadīs biedrene Liepa”

“I present you the new director,” he smiled... “from now on, comrade Liepa will direct your factory”

(male) director ((male) administrator or manager in an institution or enterprise)


direktore

direktore f (5th declension, masculine form: direktors)

direktors (masculine)
direktore (nominative singular)
direktores (nominative plural)
direktores (genitive singular)
direktoru (genitive plural)
direktorei (dative singular)
direktorēm (dative plural)
direktori (accusative singular)
direktores (accusative plural)
direktori (instrumental singular)
direktorēm (instrumental plural)
direktorē (locative singular)
direktorēs (locative plural)
direktore (singular vocative)
direktores (plural vocative)

From direktors (“director”) + -e (“fem.”).

Vienprātīgu izvērtēšanas komisijas atbalstu Īslīces vidusskolas direktores amatam saņēma Inese Rīna

Inese Rīna received the unanimous support of the evaluation committee for the position of principal (lit. director) of the highschool of (the town of) Īslīce

(female) director (a female administrator or manager in an institution or enterprise)


akcentuācija

akcentuācija (nominative singular)
akcentuācijas (genitive singular)
akcentuācijai (dative singular)
akcentuāciju (accusative singular)
akcentuāciju (instrumental singular)
akcentuācijā (locative singular)
akcentuācija (singular vocative)

From akcents + -ācija. Clearly not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from other European languages.

akcentuācijas likumi

(linguistics, phonetics) accentuation (the stress system of a language)


akcentēt

head

akcentēt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present akcentēju, akcentē, akcentē, past akcentēju)

conjugation (second-person)
akcentēju (present)
akcentē (present)
akcentēju (past)
akcentēju (first-person indicative present singular)
akcentēju (first-person indicative past singular)
akcentēšu (first-person future indicative singular)
akcentē (indicative present second-person singular)
akcentēji (indicative past second-person singular)
akcentēsi (future indicative second-person singular)
akcentē (imperative second-person singular)
akcentē (indicative present singular third-person)
akcentēja (indicative past singular third-person)
akcentēs (future indicative singular third-person)
lai akcentē (imperative singular third-person)
akcentējam (first-person indicative plural present)
akcentējām (first-person indicative past plural)
akcentēsim (first-person future indicative plural)
akcentēsim (first-person imperative plural)
akcentējat (indicative plural present second-person)
akcentējāt (indicative past plural second-person)
akcentēsiet (future indicative plural second-person)
akcentēsit (future indicative plural second-person)
akcentējiet (imperative plural second-person)
akcentē (indicative plural present third-person)
akcentēja (indicative past plural third-person)
akcentēs (future indicative plural third-person)
lai akcentē (imperative plural third-person)
akcentējot (present renarrative)
akcentējošs (active adjectival participle participle-1 present)
esot akcentējis (past renarrative)
akcentēdams (active adverbial participle participle-2 present)
akcentēšot (future renarrative)
akcentējot (active adverbial participle participle-3 present)
lai akcentējot (imperative)
akcentējam (active participle participle-4 present)
akcentējis (active participle past)
akcentētu (conditional present)
akcentējams (participle passive present)
būtu akcentējis (conditional past)
akcentēts (participle passive past)
jāakcentē (debitive indicative)
būt jāakcentē (debitive indicative)
akcentēt (infinitive)
esot jāakcentē (conjunctive conjunctive-1 debitive)
neakcentēt (infinitive negative)
jāakcentējot (conjunctive conjunctive-2 debitive)
akcentēšana (noun-from-verb)

From akcents, made into a 2nd-conjugation verb (ending -ēt).

akcentēt vārda pirmo zilbi

loģiski akcentēts vārds

(linguistics) to accentuate, to stress (to pronounce a word or syllable with more emphasis)

ar pēkšņiem elpas sitieniem izveidojas akcentēts dziedājums

accented singing is formed with sudden breath pulses

(music) to accentuate, to stress (to emphasize a part of a melody)


intonēt

intonēt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present intonēju, intonē, intonē, past intonēju)

conjugation (second-person)
intonēju (present)
intonē (present)
intonēju (past)
intonēju (first-person indicative present singular)
intonēju (first-person indicative past singular)
intonēšu (first-person future indicative singular)
intonē (indicative present second-person singular)
intonēji (indicative past second-person singular)
intonēsi (future indicative second-person singular)
intonē (imperative second-person singular)
intonē (indicative present singular third-person)
intonēja (indicative past singular third-person)
intonēs (future indicative singular third-person)
lai intonē (imperative singular third-person)
intonējam (first-person indicative plural present)
intonējām (first-person indicative past plural)
intonēsim (first-person future indicative plural)
intonēsim (first-person imperative plural)
intonējat (indicative plural present second-person)
intonējāt (indicative past plural second-person)
intonēsiet (future indicative plural second-person)
intonēsit (future indicative plural second-person)
intonējiet (imperative plural second-person)
intonē (indicative plural present third-person)
intonēja (indicative past plural third-person)
intonēs (future indicative plural third-person)
lai intonē (imperative plural third-person)
intonējot (present renarrative)
intonējošs (active adjectival participle participle-1 present)
esot intonējis (past renarrative)
intonēdams (active adverbial participle participle-2 present)
intonēšot (future renarrative)
intonējot (active adverbial participle participle-3 present)
lai intonējot (imperative)
intonējam (active participle participle-4 present)
intonējis (active participle past)
intonētu (conditional present)
intonējams (participle passive present)
būtu intonējis (conditional past)
intonēts (participle passive past)
jāintonē (debitive indicative)
būt jāintonē (debitive indicative)
intonēt (infinitive)
esot jāintonē (conjunctive conjunctive-1 debitive)
neintonēt (infinitive negative)
jāintonējot (conjunctive conjunctive-2 debitive)
intonēšana (noun-from-verb)

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin intonō (“to thunder, to resound”), made into a second-conjugation verb (ending -ēt).

dažādi intonēti teikumi

krītoši intonēta zilbe

a syllable pronounced with falling intonation (lit. intonated fallingly)

(linguistics) to intonate, to produce an intonation (to pronounce a syllable, a word, a sentence etc. with a specific tonal melody)

grūti intonētas instrumentāla tipa melodijas

instrumental melodies with difficult intonation (lit. difficultly intonated)

(music) to intonate (to produce a musical piece with a certain intonation)