plīts

plīts (nominative singular)
plītis (nominative plural)
plīts (genitive singular)
plīšu (genitive plural)
plītij (dative singular)
plītīm (dative plural)
plīti (accusative singular)
plītis (accusative plural)
plīti (instrumental singular)
plītīm (instrumental plural)
plītī (locative singular)
plītīs (locative plural)
plīts (singular vocative)
plītis (plural vocative)

A borrowing from Baltic German Pliete, itself a borrowing from Russian плита́ (plitá, “stove”). This word is related to Ancient Greek πλίνθος (plínthos, “brick”).

malkas, gāzes, elektriskā plīts

bāzt plītī malku

podiņu plīts

karsta plīts

plīts kurtuve

iekurināt plīti

stove, cooker (a heating device with burners for cooking food)


mikroviļņu krāsns

mikroviļņu krāsns (nominative singular)
mikroviļņu krāsnis (nominative plural)
mikroviļņu krāsns (genitive singular)
mikroviļņu krāšņu (genitive plural)
mikroviļņu krāsnij (dative singular)
mikroviļņu krāsnīm (dative plural)
mikroviļņu krāsni (accusative singular)
mikroviļņu krāsnis (accusative plural)
mikroviļņu krāsni (instrumental singular)
mikroviļņu krāsnīm (instrumental plural)
mikroviļņu krāsnī (locative singular)
mikroviļņu krāsnīs (locative plural)
mikroviļņu krāsns (singular vocative)
mikroviļņu krāsnis (plural vocative)

mikroviļņu krāsns ir virtuves ierīce

microwave oven (appliance for cooking food using microwave energy)


mikroviļņi

mikroviļņi (nominative plural)
mikroviļņu (genitive plural)
mikroviļņiem (dative plural)
mikroviļņus (accusative plural)
mikroviļņiem (instrumental plural)
mikroviļņos (locative plural)
mikroviļņi (plural vocative)

From mikro- (“micro-”) + vilnis (“wave”).

mikroviļņu tehnoloģija

mikroviļņu krāsns

(physics) microwaves (waves with wavelength between that of radio waves and that of infrared light)


balsīgs

head

balsīgs (definite balsīgais, adverb balsīgi)

balsīgais (definite)
balsīgi (adverb)
balsīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
balsīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
balsīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
balsīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
balsīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
balsīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
balsīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
balsīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
balsīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
balsīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
balsīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
balsīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
balsīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
balsīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
balsīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
balsīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
balsīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
balsīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
balsīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
balsīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
balsīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
balsīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
balsīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
balsīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

patskaņi ir balsīgas skaņas

balsīgie līdzskaņi

balsīgie troksneņi

(phonetics, phonology) voiced (pronounced with simultaneous vibration of the vocal cords)


sliktums

sliktums (nominative singular)
sliktumi (nominative plural)
sliktuma (genitive singular)
sliktumu (genitive plural)
sliktumam (dative singular)
sliktumiem (dative plural)
sliktumu (accusative singular)
sliktumus (accusative plural)
sliktumu (instrumental singular)
sliktumiem (instrumental plural)
sliktumā (locative singular)
sliktumos (locative plural)
sliktum (singular vocative)
sliktumi (plural vocative)

sliktumi grūtniecības laikā

ai, kā reibst galva, un sliktums žņaudz pakrūti!

ouch, (his) head was whirling, and a sick feeling constricted the pit of his stomach


lielums

lielums (nominative singular)
lielumi (nominative plural)
lieluma (genitive singular)
lielumu (genitive plural)
lielumam (dative singular)
lielumiem (dative plural)
lielumu (accusative singular)
lielumus (accusative plural)
lielumu (instrumental singular)
lielumiem (instrumental plural)
lielumā (locative singular)
lielumos (locative plural)
lielum (singular vocative)
lielumi (plural vocative)

kurpes bija sakārtotas pēc lielumiem

pieaugušiem vīriešiem visizplatītākais apģērba lielums ir 48 un 50

in adult men, the most common clothes size is 48 and 50.

(of clothes, shoes) size (standard dimensions, usually identified by numbers)

sajūsmas, uztraukuma lielums

lieluma mānija

(chiefly in the singular) intensity, greatness


īss

īss (definite īsais, comparative īsāks, superlative visīsākais, adverb īsi)

īsais (definite)
īsāks (comparative)
visīsākais (superlative)
īsi (adverb)
īss (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
īsi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
īsa (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
īsas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
īsa (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
īsu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
īsas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
īsu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
īsam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
īsiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
īsai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
īsām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
īsu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
īsus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
īsu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
īsas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
īsu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
īsiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
īsu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
īsām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
īsā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
īsos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
īsā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
īsās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Baltic *isas, *insas, from Proto-Indo-European *eis-, *is- (“to move fast, forcefully, to drive”) (from earlier “to hit, to move, to drive”). This root may have resulted from metathesis of *sei- (“to extend one's arms; strain, strength”), whence sist (“to hit”). Semantic development: “to hit, to move” > “to knock down, to reduce (with a blow)” > “made smaller, shorter” (participle). Cognates include Lithuanian dialectal įsas, Old Prussian insan (accusative), Sanskrit ईषत् (iṣát, “a little, a few”) (< *iṇst).

īss patskanis

īsa zilbe

(phonetics, phonology) short (pronounced with relatively little duration)


iesarkans

iesarkans (definite iesarkanais, comparative iesarkanāks, superlative visiesarkanākais, adverb iesarkani)

iesarkanais (definite)
iesarkanāks (comparative)
visiesarkanākais (superlative)
iesarkani (adverb)
iesarkans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iesarkani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iesarkana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iesarkanas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iesarkana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iesarkanu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iesarkanas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iesarkanu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iesarkanam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iesarkaniem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iesarkanai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iesarkanām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iesarkanu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iesarkanus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iesarkanu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iesarkanas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iesarkanu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iesarkaniem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iesarkanu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iesarkanām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iesarkanā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iesarkanos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iesarkanā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iesarkanās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

iesarkanas kļavu lapas

iesarkana krāsa

iesarkani mati

iesarkana bārda

iesarkana smilšakmens klintis


sarkanīgs

sarkanīgs (definite sarkanīgais, comparative sarkanīgāks, superlative vissarkanīgākais, adverb sarkanīgi)

sarkanīgais (definite)
sarkanīgāks (comparative)
vissarkanīgākais (superlative)
sarkanīgi (adverb)
sarkanīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
sarkanīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
sarkanīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
sarkanīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
sarkanīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
sarkanīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
sarkanīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
sarkanīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
sarkanīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
sarkanīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
sarkanīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
sarkanīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
sarkanīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
sarkanīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
sarkanīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
sarkanīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
sarkanīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
sarkanīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
sarkanīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
sarkanīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
sarkanīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
sarkanīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
sarkanīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
sarkanīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

aiz loga dziest sarkanīga septembra blāzma

the reddish glow of September is fading outside the window


ģeogrāfija

ģeogrāfija (nominative singular)
ģeogrāfijas (genitive singular)
ģeogrāfijai (dative singular)
ģeogrāfiju (accusative singular)
ģeogrāfiju (instrumental singular)
ģeogrāfijā (locative singular)
ģeogrāfija (singular vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Ancient Greek γεωγραφία (geōgraphía), from γῆ (gê, “earth”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -ija.

vispārējā ģeogrāfija

fiziskā ģeogrāfija

ekonomiskā ģeogrāfija

vēsturiskā ģeogrāfija

politiskā ģeogrāfija

militārā ģeogrāfija

geography (the study of the physical structure and the inhabitants of the surface of the Earth)

ģeogrāfijas programma vidusskolām

mācīt ģeogrāfiju

geography (the corresponding school subject)


ģeogrāfs

lv-noun

ģeogrāfs m (1st declension, feminine form: ģeogrāfe)

ģeogrāfe (feminine)
ģeogrāfs (nominative singular)
ģeogrāfi (nominative plural)
ģeogrāfa (genitive singular)
ģeogrāfu (genitive plural)
ģeogrāfam (dative singular)
ģeogrāfiem (dative plural)
ģeogrāfu (accusative singular)
ģeogrāfus (accusative plural)
ģeogrāfu (instrumental singular)
ģeogrāfiem (instrumental plural)
ģeogrāfā (locative singular)
ģeogrāfos (locative plural)
ģeogrāf (singular vocative)
ģeogrāfi (plural vocative)

ģeogrāfu ekspedīcija

īsā laikā ģeogrāfiem vajadzēja izpētīt zemes reljefu

in a short time the geographers had to explore the Earth's terrain

(male) geographer (a specialist in geography)


ģeogrāfe

ģeogrāfe f (5th declension, masculine form: ģeogrāfs)

ģeogrāfs (masculine)
ģeogrāfe (nominative singular)
ģeogrāfes (nominative plural)
ģeogrāfes (genitive singular)
ģeogrāfu (genitive plural)
ģeogrāfei (dative singular)
ģeogrāfēm (dative plural)
ģeogrāfi (accusative singular)
ģeogrāfes (accusative plural)
ģeogrāfi (instrumental singular)
ģeogrāfēm (instrumental plural)
ģeogrāfē (locative singular)
ģeogrāfēs (locative plural)
ģeogrāfe (singular vocative)
ģeogrāfes (plural vocative)

From ģeogrāfs (“geographer”) + -e (“fem.”).

(female) geographer (a specialist in geography)


ģeogrāfisks

head

ģeogrāfisks (definite ģeogrāfiskais, comparative ģeogrāfiskāks, superlative visģeogrāfiskākais, adverb ģeogrāfiski)

ģeogrāfiskais (definite)
ģeogrāfiskāks (comparative)
visģeogrāfiskākais (superlative)
ģeogrāfiski (adverb)
ģeogrāfisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
ģeogrāfiski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
ģeogrāfiska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
ģeogrāfiskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
ģeogrāfiska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
ģeogrāfisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
ģeogrāfiskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
ģeogrāfisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
ģeogrāfiskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
ģeogrāfiskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
ģeogrāfiskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
ģeogrāfiskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
ģeogrāfisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
ģeogrāfiskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
ģeogrāfisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
ģeogrāfiskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
ģeogrāfisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
ģeogrāfiskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
ģeogrāfisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
ģeogrāfiskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
ģeogrāfiskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
ģeogrāfiskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
ģeogrāfiskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
ģeogrāfiskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From ģeogrāfija (“geography”) + -isks. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from other European languages.

salas ģeogrāfiskie apstākļi

valsts ģeogrāfiskais stāvoklis

a country's geographic situation, a country's geography

geographic (relating to some specific part of the world)


iedzeltens

iedzeltens (definite iedzeltenais, comparative iedzeltenāks, superlative visiedzeltenākais, adverb iedzelteni)

iedzeltenais (definite)
iedzeltenāks (comparative)
visiedzeltenākais (superlative)
iedzelteni (adverb)
iedzeltens (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iedzelteni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iedzeltena (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iedzeltenas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iedzeltena (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iedzeltenu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iedzeltenas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iedzeltenu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iedzeltenam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iedzelteniem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iedzeltenai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iedzeltenām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iedzeltenu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iedzeltenus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iedzeltenu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iedzeltenas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iedzeltenu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iedzelteniem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iedzeltenu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iedzeltenām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iedzeltenā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iedzeltenos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iedzeltenā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iedzeltenās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

iedzeltena eļļa

iedzeltena āda

iedzeltens krējums

iedzeltenas smiltis

bērzu lapas kļuvušas iedzeltenas

yellowish, light yellow, a little yellow


dzeltenīgs

dzeltenīgs (definite dzeltenīgais, comparative dzeltenīgāks, superlative visdzeltenīgākais, adverb dzeltenīgi)

dzeltenīgais (definite)
dzeltenīgāks (comparative)
visdzeltenīgākais (superlative)
dzeltenīgi (adverb)
dzeltenīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
dzeltenīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
dzeltenīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
dzeltenīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
dzeltenīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
dzeltenīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
dzeltenīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
dzeltenīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
dzeltenīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
dzeltenīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
dzeltenīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
dzeltenīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
dzeltenīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
dzeltenīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
dzeltenīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
dzeltenīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
dzeltenīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
dzeltenīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
dzeltenīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
dzeltenīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
dzeltenīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
dzeltenīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
dzeltenīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
dzeltenīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

dzeltenīgi krāsu toņi

dzeltenīga gaisma

dzeltenīgas grāmatas lapas

dzeltenīgi mati


iemelns

iemelns (definite iemelnais, comparative iemelnāks, superlative visiemelnākais, adverb iemelni)

iemelnais (definite)
iemelnāks (comparative)
visiemelnākais (superlative)
iemelni (adverb)
iemelns (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iemelni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iemelna (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iemelnas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iemelna (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iemelnu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iemelnas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iemelnu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iemelnam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iemelniem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iemelnai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iemelnām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iemelnu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iemelnus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iemelnu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iemelnas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iemelnu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iemelniem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iemelnu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iemelnām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iemelnā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iemelnos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iemelnā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iemelnās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

iemelni mati


melnīgs

melnīgs (definite melnīgais, comparative melnīgāks, superlative vismelnīgākais, adverb melnīgi)

melnīgais (definite)
melnīgāks (comparative)
vismelnīgākais (superlative)
melnīgi (adverb)
melnīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
melnīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
melnīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
melnīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
melnīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
melnīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
melnīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
melnīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
melnīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
melnīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
melnīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
melnīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
melnīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
melnīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
melnīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
melnīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
melnīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
melnīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
melnīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
melnīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
melnīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
melnīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
melnīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
melnīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

viens zobiņš jau tāds melnīgs

one (of his) little teeth was already dark, blackish

zieds melnīgs, ar bordo sarkanu nokrāsu

the flower is dark/blackish, with a tone of bordeaux red

sunim visu laiku bija melnīgs deguns, un tagad sāk palikt brūnīgs

the dog had all the time a blackish nose, now it is looking brownish


rozīgs

rozīgs (definite rozīgais, comparative rozīgāks, superlative visrozīgākais, adverb rozīgi)

rozīgais (definite)
rozīgāks (comparative)
visrozīgākais (superlative)
rozīgi (adverb)
rozīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
rozīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
rozīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
rozīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
rozīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
rozīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
rozīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
rozīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
rozīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
rozīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
rozīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
rozīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
rozīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
rozīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
rozīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
rozīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
rozīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
rozīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
rozīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
rozīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
rozīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
rozīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
rozīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
rozīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From rozā (“pink”) + -īgs, or maybe roze (“rose”) + -īgs.

o, kas tās bija par tulpēm! ar zeltainu, mēļu un rozīgu ietonējumu

oh, what tulips those were! with golden, violet and pinkish color shadings


iezils

iezils (definite iezilais, adverb iezili)

iezilais (definite)
iezili (adverb)
iezils (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iezili (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iezila (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iezilas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iezila (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iezilu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iezilas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iezilu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iezilam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
ieziliem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iezilai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iezilām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iezilu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iezilus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iezilu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iezilas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iezilu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
ieziliem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iezilu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iezilām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iezilā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iezilos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iezilā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iezilās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

rokas viņam bija savilktas dūrēs, bet seja cieta kā no iezila granīta izcirsta

his hands were clenched in fists, and his face (was) hard as if made of bluish granite

bluish, a little blue, with bluish tones


zilgans

zilgans (definite zilganais, comparative zilganāks, superlative viszilganākais, adverb zilgani)

zilganais (definite)
zilganāks (comparative)
viszilganākais (superlative)
zilgani (adverb)
zilgans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
zilgani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
zilgana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
zilganas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
zilgana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
zilganu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
zilganas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
zilganu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
zilganam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
zilganiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
zilganai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
zilganām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
zilganu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
zilganus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
zilganu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
zilganas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
zilganu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
zilganiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
zilganu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
zilganām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
zilganā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
zilganos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
zilganā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
zilganās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

zilgana rīta gaisma

zilgana dūmaka

zilganas ēnas


lingviste

lv-noun

lingviste f (5th declension, masculine form: lingvists)

lingvists (masculine)
lingviste (nominative singular)
lingvistes (nominative plural)
lingvistes (genitive singular)
lingvistu (genitive plural)
lingvistei (dative singular)
lingvistēm (dative plural)
lingvisti (accusative singular)
lingvistes (accusative plural)
lingvisti (instrumental singular)
lingvistēm (instrumental plural)
lingvistē (locative singular)
lingvistēs (locative plural)
lingviste (singular vocative)
lingvistes (plural vocative)

From lingvists (“linguist”) + -e (“fem.”).

(female) linguist (a specialist in linguistics)


matemātika

matemātika (nominative singular)
matemātikas (genitive singular)
matemātikai (dative singular)
matemātiku (accusative singular)
matemātiku (instrumental singular)
matemātikā (locative singular)
matemātika (singular vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin mathēmatica (“mathematics”), from Ancient Greek μαθηματικός (mathēmatikós, “fond of learning”), from μάθημα (máthēma, “knowledge, study, learning”).

uder

lietišķā matemātika

konstruktīvā matemātika

mathematics (science that studies the nature and relations of number and form)

elementārā, augstākā matemātika

matemātikas skolotājs

eksāmens matemātikā

matemātikas olimpiāde

mathematics (the corresponding school subject)


matemātiķis

lv-noun

matemātiķis m (2nd declension, feminine form: matemātiķe)

matemātiķe (feminine)
matemātiķis (nominative singular)
matemātiķi (nominative plural)
matemātiķa (genitive singular)
matemātiķu (genitive plural)
matemātiķim (dative singular)
matemātiķiem (dative plural)
matemātiķi (accusative singular)
matemātiķus (accusative plural)
matemātiķi (instrumental singular)
matemātiķiem (instrumental plural)
matemātiķī (locative singular)
matemātiķos (locative plural)
matemātiķi (singular vocative)
matemātiķi (plural vocative)

pasaulslavenais matemātiķis K. Gauss

(male) mathematician (a specialist in mathematics)


matemātiķe

matemātiķe f (5th declension, masculine form: matemātiķis)

matemātiķis (masculine)
matemātiķe (nominative singular)
matemātiķes (nominative plural)
matemātiķes (genitive singular)
matemātiķu (genitive plural)
matemātiķei (dative singular)
matemātiķēm (dative plural)
matemātiķi (accusative singular)
matemātiķes (accusative plural)
matemātiķi (instrumental singular)
matemātiķēm (instrumental plural)
matemātiķē (locative singular)
matemātiķēs (locative plural)
matemātiķe (singular vocative)
matemātiķes (plural vocative)

From matemātiķis (“mathematician”) + -e (“fem.”).

suffix

(female) mathematician (a specialist in mathematics)


melngans

head

melngans (definite melnganais, adverb melngani)

melnganais (definite)
melngani (adverb)
melngans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
melngani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
melngana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
melnganas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
melngana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
melnganu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
melnganas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
melnganu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
melnganam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
melnganiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
melnganai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
melnganām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
melnganu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
melnganus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
melnganu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
melnganas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
melnganu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
melnganiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
melnganu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
melnganām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
melnganā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
melnganos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
melnganā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
melnganās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

disks ieapaļš, gandrīz bļodveida, tumšbrūns līdz melngans, spīdīgs

the disk (is) roundish, almost bowl-shaped, darkbrown to blackish, shiny


iezilgans

iezilgans (definite iezilganais, comparative iezilganāks, superlative visiezilganākais, adverb iezilgani)

iezilganais (definite)
iezilganāks (comparative)
visiezilganākais (superlative)
iezilgani (adverb)
iezilgans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iezilgani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iezilgana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iezilganas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iezilgana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iezilganu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iezilganas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iezilganu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iezilganam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iezilganiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iezilganai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iezilganām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iezilganu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iezilganus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iezilganu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iezilganas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iezilganu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iezilganiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iezilganu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iezilganām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iezilganā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iezilganos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iezilganā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iezilganās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From ie- + zilgans (“bluish”) (with zilgans from zils (“blue”) + -gans).

ledus, kas iezilgans mirdz


dzeltengans

dzeltengans (definite dzeltenganais, adverb dzeltengani)

dzeltenganais (definite)
dzeltengani (adverb)
dzeltengans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
dzeltengani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
dzeltengana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
dzeltenganas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
dzeltengana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
dzeltenganu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
dzeltenganas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
dzeltenganu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
dzeltenganam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
dzeltenganiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
dzeltenganai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
dzeltenganām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
dzeltenganu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
dzeltenganus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
dzeltenganu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
dzeltenganas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
dzeltenganu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
dzeltenganiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
dzeltenganu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
dzeltenganām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
dzeltenganā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
dzeltenganos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
dzeltenganā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
dzeltenganās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

dzeltengana vēdzelīte


zaļgans

zaļgans (definite zaļganais, comparative zaļganāks, superlative viszaļganākais, adverb zaļgani)

zaļganais (definite)
zaļganāks (comparative)
viszaļganākais (superlative)
zaļgani (adverb)
zaļgans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
zaļgani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
zaļgana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
zaļganas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
zaļgana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
zaļganu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
zaļganas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
zaļganu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
zaļganam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
zaļganiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
zaļganai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
zaļganām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
zaļganu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
zaļganus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
zaļganu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
zaļganas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
zaļganu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
zaļganiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
zaļganu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
zaļganām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
zaļganā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
zaļganos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
zaļganā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
zaļganās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

zaļgans stikls

zaļganas acis

zaļgani jūras viļņi

zaļgana gaisma

a little green, pale green, having a tone of green, greenish


iezaļgans

iezaļgans (definite iezaļganais, comparative iezaļganāks, superlative visiezaļganākais, adverb iezaļgani)

iezaļganais (definite)
iezaļganāks (comparative)
visiezaļganākais (superlative)
iezaļgani (adverb)
iezaļgans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iezaļgani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iezaļgana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iezaļganas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iezaļgana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iezaļganu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iezaļganas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iezaļganu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iezaļganam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iezaļganiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iezaļganai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iezaļganām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iezaļganu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iezaļganus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iezaļganu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iezaļganas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iezaļganu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iezaļganiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iezaļganu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iezaļganām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iezaļganā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iezaļganos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iezaļganā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iezaļganās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From ie- + zaļgans (“greenish”) (with zaļgans from zaļš (“green”) + -gans).

pusmūža vīrs ar mazām, pelēkām, gandrīz drusku iezaļganām acīm

a middle-aged man with gray, almost a little greenish, eyes


iezaļš

iezaļš (definite iezaļais, adverb iezaļi)

iezaļais (definite)
iezaļi (adverb)
iezaļš (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iezaļi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iezaļa (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iezaļas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iezaļa (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iezaļu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iezaļas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iezaļu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iezaļam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iezaļiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iezaļai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iezaļām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iezaļu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iezaļus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iezaļu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iezaļas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iezaļu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iezaļiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iezaļu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iezaļām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iezaļā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iezaļos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iezaļā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iezaļās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

Vilmai ir tādas laipnas, iezaļas acis

a little green, with a tone of green, greenish


iebalts

iebalts (definite iebaltais, adverb iebalti)

iebaltais (definite)
iebalti (adverb)
iebalts (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iebalti (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iebalta (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iebaltas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iebalta (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iebaltu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iebaltas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iebaltu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iebaltam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iebaltiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iebaltai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iebaltām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iebaltu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iebaltus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iebaltu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iebaltas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iebaltu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iebaltiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iebaltu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iebaltām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iebaltā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iebaltos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iebaltā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iebaltās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

kājas lauka zosij sarkani dzeltenas, virsaste iebalta

the field goose (has) reddish-yellow legs (and) the top of its tail is partially white

partially white, having white or light spots


iebrūns

iebrūns (definite iebrūnais, adverb iebrūni)

iebrūnais (definite)
iebrūni (adverb)
iebrūns (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iebrūni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iebrūna (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iebrūnas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iebrūna (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iebrūnu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iebrūnas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iebrūnu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iebrūnam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iebrūniem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iebrūnai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iebrūnām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iebrūnu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iebrūnus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iebrūnu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iebrūnas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iebrūnu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iebrūniem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iebrūnu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iebrūnām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iebrūnā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iebrūnos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iebrūnā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iebrūnās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

iebrūns audums

iebrūno acu siltais skatiens bija vīrišķīgi drošs, gudrs

the cold look of the brownish eyes was masculine, sure, wise

a little brown, with a tone of brown, brownish


brūngans

brūngans (definite brūnganais, comparative brūnganāks, superlative visbrūnganākais, adverb brūngani)

brūnganais (definite)
brūnganāks (comparative)
visbrūnganākais (superlative)
brūngani (adverb)
brūngans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
brūngani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
brūngana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
brūnganas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
brūngana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
brūnganu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
brūnganas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
brūnganu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
brūnganam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
brūnganiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
brūnganai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
brūnganām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
brūnganu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
brūnganus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
brūnganu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
brūnganas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
brūnganu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
brūnganiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
brūnganu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
brūnganām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
brūnganā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
brūnganos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
brūnganā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
brūnganās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

brūngani maizes klaipi


brūnīgs

brūnīgs (definite brūnīgais, comparative brūnīgāks, superlative visbrūnīgākais, adverb brūnīgi)

brūnīgais (definite)
brūnīgāks (comparative)
visbrūnīgākais (superlative)
brūnīgi (adverb)
brūnīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
brūnīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
brūnīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
brūnīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
brūnīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
brūnīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
brūnīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
brūnīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
brūnīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
brūnīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
brūnīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
brūnīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
brūnīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
brūnīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
brūnīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
brūnīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
brūnīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
brūnīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
brūnīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
brūnīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
brūnīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
brūnīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
brūnīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
brūnīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

viršu un griķu medus ir brunīgs

pirmo reizi mūžā garšoju cukurniedru cukuru, tāds brūnīgs, salds un dabīgs

for the first time in my life I am tasting sugarcane sugar, so brownish, sweet and natural


oranžīgs

oranžīgs (definite oranžīgais, comparative oranžīgāks, superlative visoranžīgākais, adverb oranžīgi)

oranžīgais (definite)
oranžīgāks (comparative)
visoranžīgākais (superlative)
oranžīgi (adverb)
oranžīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
oranžīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
oranžīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
oranžīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
oranžīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
oranžīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
oranžīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
oranžīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
oranžīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
oranžīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
oranžīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
oranžīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
oranžīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
oranžīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
oranžīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
oranžīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
oranžīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
oranžīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
oranžīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
oranžīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
oranžīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
oranžīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
oranžīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
oranžīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

viņa ar vienādu interesi glezno bālas rozes, kuplus, violetus ceriņus, oranžīgas gladiolas

with equal interest, she painted pale roses, full, purple lilacs, light orange gladioli.

with a tone of orange, light orange, orangish


iepelēks

iepelēks (definite iepelēkais, adverb iepelēki)

iepelēkais (definite)
iepelēki (adverb)
iepelēks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iepelēki (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iepelēka (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iepelēkas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iepelēka (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iepelēku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iepelēkas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iepelēku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iepelēkam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iepelēkiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iepelēkai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iepelēkām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iepelēku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iepelēkus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iepelēku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iepelēkas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iepelēku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iepelēkiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iepelēku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iepelēkām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iepelēkā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iepelēkos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iepelēkā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iepelēkās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

iepelēka, apmākusies diena

aiz loga ir iepelēks rīts

(of days, mornings, etc.) gray, grayish (with dim, grayish light, as when the sky is overcast)


pelēcīgs

pelēcīgs (definite pelēcīgais, comparative pelēcīgāks, superlative vispelēcīgākais, adverb pelēcīgi)

pelēcīgais (definite)
pelēcīgāks (comparative)
vispelēcīgākais (superlative)
pelēcīgi (adverb)
pelēcīgs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
pelēcīgi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
pelēcīga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
pelēcīgas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
pelēcīga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
pelēcīgu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
pelēcīgas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
pelēcīgu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
pelēcīgam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
pelēcīgiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
pelēcīgai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
pelēcīgām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
pelēcīgu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
pelēcīgus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
pelēcīgu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
pelēcīgas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
pelēcīgu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
pelēcīgiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
pelēcīgu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
pelēcīgām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
pelēcīgā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
pelēcīgos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
pelēcīgā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
pelēcīgās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From pelēks (“gray”) + -īgs (with k > c via palatalization).

pelēcīgā diena nāca pret vakaru

a grayish day came after/replacing the evening

pelēcīga un vāja rīta gaisma

pelēcīgs pavasaris

pelēcīga ainava

gray, grayish, dull (without bright colors)

pelēcīgs romāns, stils

pelēcīga sadzīve

pelēcīga ikdiena

viņš iesāka stāstīt sparīgāk nekā iepriekš, taču balstiņa bija tikpat pelēcīga un sīka kā tās īpašnieks

(figuratively) gray, boring, uninteresting (monotonous, colorless, mundane, uninteresting, uneventful)

Marija bija pelēcīga un klusa šai vakarā


pelēkgans

pelēkgans (definite pelēkganais, adverb pelēkgani)

pelēkganais (definite)
pelēkgani (adverb)
pelēkgans (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
pelēkgani (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
pelēkgana (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
pelēkganas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
pelēkgana (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
pelēkganu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
pelēkganas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
pelēkganu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
pelēkganam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
pelēkganiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
pelēkganai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
pelēkganām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
pelēkganu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
pelēkganus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
pelēkganu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
pelēkganas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
pelēkganu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
pelēkganiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
pelēkganu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
pelēkganām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
pelēkganā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
pelēkganos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
pelēkganā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
pelēkganās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

pelēkgani jumti


iesārts

iesārts (definite iesārtais, comparative iesārtāks, superlative visiesārtākais, adverb iesārti)

iesārtais (definite)
iesārtāks (comparative)
visiesārtākais (superlative)
iesārti (adverb)
iesārts (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
iesārti (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
iesārta (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
iesārtas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
iesārta (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
iesārtu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
iesārtas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
iesārtu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
iesārtam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
iesārtiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
iesārtai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
iesārtām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
iesārtu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
iesārtus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
iesārtu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
iesārtas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
iesārtu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
iesārtiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
iesārtu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
iesārtām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
iesārtā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
iesārtos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
iesārtā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
iesārtās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

iesārtas rozes, dālijas

iesārtas svītras audumā

iesārta rēta

ogas jau iesārtas

koku lapas no salnas kļuvušas iesārtas

tree leaves become pinkish with the frost


zeltains

zeltains (definite zeltainais, comparative zeltaināks, superlative viszeltainākais, adverb zeltaini)

zeltainais (definite)
zeltaināks (comparative)
viszeltainākais (superlative)
zeltaini (adverb)
zeltains (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
zeltaini (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
zeltaina (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
zeltainas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
zeltaina (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
zeltainu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
zeltainas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
zeltainu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
zeltainam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
zeltainiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
zeltainai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
zeltainām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
zeltainu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
zeltainus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
zeltainu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
zeltainas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
zeltainu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
zeltainiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
zeltainu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
zeltainām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
zeltainā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
zeltainos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
zeltainā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
zeltainās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

zeltains zieds

zeltaini graudi

zeltainas rudens lapas

zeltainā lilija

zeltains tauriņš

zeltaini mati

zeltaina gaisma

zeltainās aļģes

golden (having the shiny yellow tone of color typical of gold; with a color reminiscent of gold)


sudrabains

sudrabains (definite sudrabainais, comparative sudrabaināks, superlative vissudrabainākais, adverb sudrabaini)

sudrabainais (definite)
sudrabaināks (comparative)
vissudrabainākais (superlative)
sudrabaini (adverb)
sudrabains (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
sudrabaini (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
sudrabaina (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
sudrabainas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
sudrabaina (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
sudrabainu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
sudrabainas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
sudrabainu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
sudrabainam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
sudrabainiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
sudrabainai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
sudrabainām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
sudrabainu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
sudrabainus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
sudrabainu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
sudrabainas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
sudrabainu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
sudrabainiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
sudrabainu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
sudrabainām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
sudrabainā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
sudrabainos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
sudrabainā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
sudrabainās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

sudrabainas tērauda skaidas

sudrabaini mākoņi

sudrabaina menēss gaisma

sudrabains spožums

sudrabaina zivs

silvery (having the shiny white or grey tone of color typical of silver; with a color reminiscent of silver)


mēļš

mēļš (definite mēļais, comparative mēļāks, superlative vismēļākais, adverb mēļi)

mēļais (definite)
mēļāks (comparative)
vismēļākais (superlative)
mēļi (adverb)
mēļš (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
mēļi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
mēļa (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
mēļas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
mēļa (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
mēļu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
mēļas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
mēļu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
mēļam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
mēļiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
mēļai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
mēļām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
mēļu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
mēļus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
mēļu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
mēļas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
mēļu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
mēļiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
mēļu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
mēļām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
mēļā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
mēļos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
mēļā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
mēļās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From the same stem as melns (q.v.): Proto-Baltic *mel-n, from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“dark, red color; dirty”). Interestingly, the same stem gave rise to blue- and black-color terms in Baltic languages. Cognates include Lithuanian dialectal mė́las (“blue”), Sudovian mełno (“black”).

der

mēļš tērps

mēļas asteres

mēļa krēsla

villaines audums bijis krāsots tumši zilā, mēļā krāsā

wollen shawl fabric was died dark blue, violet-blue


bērs

bērais (definite)
bēri (adverb)
bērs (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
bēri (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
bēra (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
bēras (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
bēra (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
bēru (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
bēras (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
bēru (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
bēram (dative indefinite masculine singular)
bēriem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
bērai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
bērām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
bēru (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
bērus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
bēru (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
bēras (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
bēru (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
bēriem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
bēru (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
bērām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
bērā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
bēros (indefinite locative masculine plural)
bērā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
bērās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Baltic *bērˀas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-, *bʰērH- (“shiny, light brown”). Cognates include Lithuanian bėras (“bay (of horses)”), Proto-Germanic *berô (“bear”) (Old High German bëro, German Bär, English bear).

bērs kumeļš

bēra ķēve


fiziķis

lv-noun

fiziķis m (2nd declension, feminine form: fiziķe)

fiziķe (feminine)
fiziķis (nominative singular)
fiziķi (nominative plural)
fiziķa (genitive singular)
fiziķu (genitive plural)
fiziķim (dative singular)
fiziķiem (dative plural)
fiziķi (accusative singular)
fiziķus (accusative plural)
fiziķi (instrumental singular)
fiziķiem (instrumental plural)
fiziķī (locative singular)
fiziķos (locative plural)
fiziķi (singular vocative)
fiziķi (plural vocative)

(male) physicist (a specialist in physics)


fiziķe

fiziķe f (5th declension, masculine form: fiziķis)

fiziķis (masculine)
fiziķe (nominative singular)
fiziķes (nominative plural)
fiziķes (genitive singular)
fiziķu (genitive plural)
fiziķei (dative singular)
fiziķēm (dative plural)
fiziķi (accusative singular)
fiziķes (accusative plural)
fiziķi (instrumental singular)
fiziķēm (instrumental plural)
fiziķē (locative singular)
fiziķēs (locative plural)
fiziķe (singular vocative)
fiziķes (plural vocative)

From fiziķis (“physicist”) + -e (“fem.”).

(female) physicist (a specialist in physics)


ruds

head

ruds (definite rudais, comparative rudāks, superlative visrudākais, adverb rudi)

rudais (definite)
rudāks (comparative)
visrudākais (superlative)
rudi (adverb)
ruds (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
rudi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
ruda (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
rudas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
ruda (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
rudu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
rudas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
rudu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
rudam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
rudiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
rudai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
rudām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
rudu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
rudus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
rudu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
rudas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
rudu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
rudiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
rudu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
rudām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
rudā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
rudos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
rudā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
rudās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *raudas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).
Cognates include Lithuanian rùdas (“brown, reddish brown”), Proto-Slavic *rudъ (Russian рудый (rudyj, “bright red”), Ukrainian ру́дий (rúdyj, “red, red-haired”), Czech rudý, Polish rudy), German rot, English red, Latin ruber (“red”).

cog

ruds runcis

ruda lapsa

rudas acis

ruda bārda

rudi mati

ruda ķēve

priežu rudie stumbri

(of, e.g., hair) red, red-haired; reddish yellow, brownish yellow with a tone of red


ieruds

head

ieruds (definite ierudais, adverb ierudi)

ierudais (definite)
ierudi (adverb)
ieruds (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
ierudi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
ieruda (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
ierudas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
ieruda (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
ierudu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
ierudas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
ierudu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
ierudam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
ierudiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
ierudai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
ierudām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
ierudu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
ierudus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
ierudu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
ierudas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
ierudu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
ierudiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
ierudu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
ierudām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
ierudā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
ierudos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
ierudā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
ierudās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

ieruda sagšiņa

little reddish yellow (traditional Latvian) shawl

a little reddish yellow, brownish yellow with a tone of red


ķīmija

ķīmija (nominative singular)
ķīmijas (genitive singular)
ķīmijai (dative singular)
ķīmiju (accusative singular)
ķīmiju (instrumental singular)
ķīmijā (locative singular)
ķīmija (singular vocative)

Via other European languages, ultimately from Latin alchēmia, from Arabic اَلْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ), from Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā, “art of alloying metals”) (which contains the suffix -είᾱ (-eíā), Latvian -ija).

der

اَلْكِيمِيَاء

Arabic اَلْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)

analītiskā ķīmija

teorētiskā ķīmija

neorganiskā ķīmija

organiskā ķīmija

fizikālā ķīmija

ķīmijas laboratorija

ķīmijas institūts

chemistry (science that studies the composition, properties, structure and changes of substances)

ķīmijas klase

ķīmijas stunda

chemistry (the corresponding school subject)

lauksaimniecības ķīmija

mašīnbūves ķīmija

(usually with a modifying genitive noun) chemistry (practical use of the laws and discoveries of this science)


ķīmisks

head

ķīmisks (definite ķīmiskais, comparative ķīmiskāks, superlative visķīmiskākais, adverb ķīmiski)

ķīmiskais (definite)
ķīmiskāks (comparative)
visķīmiskākais (superlative)
ķīmiski (adverb)
ķīmisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
ķīmiski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
ķīmiska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
ķīmiskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
ķīmiska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
ķīmisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
ķīmiskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
ķīmisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
ķīmiskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
ķīmiskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
ķīmiskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
ķīmiskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
ķīmisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
ķīmiskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
ķīmisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
ķīmiskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
ķīmisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
ķīmiskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
ķīmisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
ķīmiskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
ķīmiskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
ķīmiskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
ķīmiskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
ķīmiskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From ķīmija (“chemistry”) + -isks. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from another European language.

ķīmiskais elements

ķīmiskais simbols


ķīmiķis

lv-noun

ķīmiķis m (2nd declension, feminine form: ķīmiķe)

ķīmiķe (feminine)
ķīmiķis (nominative singular)
ķīmiķi (nominative plural)
ķīmiķa (genitive singular)
ķīmiķu (genitive plural)
ķīmiķim (dative singular)
ķīmiķiem (dative plural)
ķīmiķi (accusative singular)
ķīmiķus (accusative plural)
ķīmiķi (instrumental singular)
ķīmiķiem (instrumental plural)
ķīmiķī (locative singular)
ķīmiķos (locative plural)
ķīmiķi (singular vocative)
ķīmiķi (plural vocative)

no oglēm ķīmiķi iegūst vilnas šķiedru

(male) chemist (a specialist in chemistry)


ķīmiķe

ķīmiķe f (5th declension, masculine form: ķīmiķis)

ķīmiķis (masculine)
ķīmiķe (nominative singular)
ķīmiķes (nominative plural)
ķīmiķes (genitive singular)
ķīmiķu (genitive plural)
ķīmiķei (dative singular)
ķīmiķēm (dative plural)
ķīmiķi (accusative singular)
ķīmiķes (accusative plural)
ķīmiķi (instrumental singular)
ķīmiķēm (instrumental plural)
ķīmiķē (locative singular)
ķīmiķēs (locative plural)
ķīmiķe (singular vocative)
ķīmiķes (plural vocative)

(female) chemist (a specialist in chemistry)


bioloģija

bioloģija (nominative singular)
bioloģijas (genitive singular)
bioloģijai (dative singular)
bioloģiju (accusative singular)
bioloģiju (instrumental singular)
bioloģijā (locative singular)
bioloģija (singular vocative)

A modern coinage, with components derived from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “life”) and -λογία (-logía, “branch of study”), with variants that arose in various European languages around 1800. It was borrowed into Latvian and adapted (e.g. + -ija).

molekulārā bioloģija

bioloģijas fakultāte

bioloģijas zinātņu kandidāts, doktors

doctoral candidate, doctor in the biological sciences

biology (science, or complex of sciences, that studies living organisms, their bodies, development, ways of life, and classification)

zivju bioloģija

biology (the development and way of life of a living organism or a group of living organisms)


bioloģe

bioloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: biologs)

biologs (masculine)
bioloģe (nominative singular)
bioloģes (nominative plural)
bioloģes (genitive singular)
bioloģu (genitive plural)
bioloģei (dative singular)
bioloģēm (dative plural)
bioloģi (accusative singular)
bioloģes (accusative plural)
bioloģi (instrumental singular)
bioloģēm (instrumental plural)
bioloģē (locative singular)
bioloģēs (locative plural)
bioloģe (singular vocative)
bioloģes (plural vocative)

From biologs (“biologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) biologist (a specialist in biology)


ģeologs

ģeologs m (1st declension, feminine form: ģeoloģe)

ģeoloģe (feminine)
ģeologs (nominative singular)
ģeologi (nominative plural)
ģeologa (genitive singular)
ģeologu (genitive plural)
ģeologam (dative singular)
ģeologiem (dative plural)
ģeologu (accusative singular)
ģeologus (accusative plural)
ģeologu (instrumental singular)
ģeologiem (instrumental plural)
ģeologā (locative singular)
ģeologos (locative plural)
ģeolog (singular vocative)
ģeologi (plural vocative)

ģeologu ekspedīcija

(male) geologist (a specialist in geology)


ģeoloģe

ģeoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: ģeologs)

ģeologs (masculine)
ģeoloģe (nominative singular)
ģeoloģes (nominative plural)
ģeoloģes (genitive singular)
ģeoloģu (genitive plural)
ģeoloģei (dative singular)
ģeoloģēm (dative plural)
ģeoloģi (accusative singular)
ģeoloģes (accusative plural)
ģeoloģi (instrumental singular)
ģeoloģēm (instrumental plural)
ģeoloģē (locative singular)
ģeoloģēs (locative plural)
ģeoloģe (singular vocative)
ģeoloģes (plural vocative)

From ģeologs (“geologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) geologist (a specialist in geology)


socioloģija

socioloģija (nominative singular)
socioloģijas (genitive singular)
socioloģijai (dative singular)
socioloģiju (accusative singular)
socioloģiju (instrumental singular)
socioloģijā (locative singular)
socioloģija (singular vocative)

From French sociologie, a term coined by Auguste Comte in 1834, from the Latin stem socius (“associated with”), found in societas (“society”), and Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos, “word, study”), with the suffix -ia (Latvian -ija).

cog

jaunatnes socioloģija

ģimenes socioloģija

personības socioloģija

mākslas socioloģija

darba, ražošanas socioloģija

izglītības socioloģija

sociology (science that studies the patterns according to which human societies and their components develop and function)


sociologs

lv-noun

sociologs m (1st declension, feminine form: socioloģe)

socioloģe (feminine)
sociologs (nominative singular)
sociologi (nominative plural)
sociologa (genitive singular)
sociologu (genitive plural)
sociologam (dative singular)
sociologiem (dative plural)
sociologu (accusative singular)
sociologus (accusative plural)
sociologu (instrumental singular)
sociologiem (instrumental plural)
sociologā (locative singular)
sociologos (locative plural)
sociolog (singular vocative)
sociologi (plural vocative)

sociologu pētījumi

(male) sociologist (a specialist in sociology)


socioloģe

socioloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: sociologs)

sociologs (masculine)
socioloģe (nominative singular)
socioloģes (nominative plural)
socioloģes (genitive singular)
socioloģu (genitive plural)
socioloģei (dative singular)
socioloģēm (dative plural)
socioloģi (accusative singular)
socioloģes (accusative plural)
socioloģi (instrumental singular)
socioloģēm (instrumental plural)
socioloģē (locative singular)
socioloģēs (locative plural)
socioloģe (singular vocative)
socioloģes (plural vocative)

From sociologs (“sociologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) sociologist (a specialist in sociology)


arheoloģija

arheoloģija (nominative singular)
arheoloģijas (genitive singular)
arheoloģijai (dative singular)
arheoloģiju (accusative singular)
arheoloģiju (instrumental singular)
arheoloģijā (locative singular)
arheoloģija (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀρχαιολογία (arkhaiología, “antiquarian lore, ancient legends, history”), from ἀρχαῖος (arkhaîos, “primal, old, ancient”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”). It contains the suffix -ija.

uder

arheoloģijas pētījumi

lekcijas par arheoloģiju

nodarboties ar arheoloģiju

viņš kļuva par profesoru Austrumeiropas arheoloģijā

he became a professor of Eastern European archaeology

archaeology (science that studies the pasts of human societies through their material remains)


arheologs

lv-noun

arheologs m (1st declension, feminine form: arheoloģe)

arheoloģe (feminine)
arheologs (nominative singular)
arheologi (nominative plural)
arheologa (genitive singular)
arheologu (genitive plural)
arheologam (dative singular)
arheologiem (dative plural)
arheologu (accusative singular)
arheologus (accusative plural)
arheologu (instrumental singular)
arheologiem (instrumental plural)
arheologā (locative singular)
arheologos (locative plural)
arheolog (singular vocative)
arheologi (plural vocative)

arheologu grupa

Ukrainas arheologi

(male) archaeologist (a specialist in archaeology)


arheoloģe

arheoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: arheologs)

arheologs (masculine)
arheoloģe (nominative singular)
arheoloģes (nominative plural)
arheoloģes (genitive singular)
arheoloģu (genitive plural)
arheoloģei (dative singular)
arheoloģēm (dative plural)
arheoloģi (accusative singular)
arheoloģes (accusative plural)
arheoloģi (instrumental singular)
arheoloģēm (instrumental plural)
arheoloģē (locative singular)
arheoloģēs (locative plural)
arheoloģe (singular vocative)
arheoloģes (plural vocative)

From arheologs (“archaeologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

suffix

arheoloģe Dr. Anna Zariņa, seno apģērbu speciāiste

archaeologist Dr. Anna Zariņa, specialist in ancient clothing

arheoloģe uzdūrās apjomīgai saspiesta kaļķakmens kārtai, kas liek domāt, ka tā reiz bija publiskas ēkas grīda

the (female) archeologist ran into an extensive layer of crushed limestone, which suggests that it had once been the floor of a public building

(female) archaeologist (a specialist in archaeology)


etnoloģija

etnoloģija (nominative singular)
etnoloģijas (genitive singular)
etnoloģijai (dative singular)
etnoloģiju (accusative singular)
etnoloģiju (instrumental singular)
etnoloģijā (locative singular)
etnoloģija (singular vocative)

A new coinage, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos, “a people, nation”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”) + -ija.

uder

ethnology (science that studies peoples and their cultures from a comparative and historical perspective)


etnologs

lv-noun

etnologs m (1st declension, feminine form: etnoloģe)

etnoloģe (feminine)
etnologs (nominative singular)
etnologi (nominative plural)
etnologa (genitive singular)
etnologu (genitive plural)
etnologam (dative singular)
etnologiem (dative plural)
etnologu (accusative singular)
etnologus (accusative plural)
etnologu (instrumental singular)
etnologiem (instrumental plural)
etnologā (locative singular)
etnologos (locative plural)
etnolog (singular vocative)
etnologi (plural vocative)

(male) ethnologist (a specialist in ethnology)


etnoloģe

etnoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: etnologs)

etnologs (masculine)
etnoloģe (nominative singular)
etnoloģes (nominative plural)
etnoloģes (genitive singular)
etnoloģu (genitive plural)
etnoloģei (dative singular)
etnoloģēm (dative plural)
etnoloģi (accusative singular)
etnoloģes (accusative plural)
etnoloģi (instrumental singular)
etnoloģēm (instrumental plural)
etnoloģē (locative singular)
etnoloģēs (locative plural)
etnoloģe (singular vocative)
etnoloģes (plural vocative)

From etnologs (“ethnologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) ethnologist (a specialist in ethnology)


antropoloģija

antropoloģija (nominative singular)
antropoloģijas (genitive singular)
antropoloģijai (dative singular)
antropoloģiju (accusative singular)
antropoloģiju (instrumental singular)
antropoloģijā (locative singular)
antropoloģija (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, “man, mankind, human, humanity”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”) + -ija.

uder

antropoloģijas problēmas

antropoloģijas muzejs

etniskā antropoloģija

filozofiskā antropoloģijā

anthropology (science that studies the humanity, human beings, and human societies)


antropoloģe

lv-noun

antropoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: antropologs)

antropologs (masculine)
antropoloģe (nominative singular)
antropoloģes (nominative plural)
antropoloģes (genitive singular)
antropoloģu (genitive plural)
antropoloģei (dative singular)
antropoloģēm (dative plural)
antropoloģi (accusative singular)
antropoloģes (accusative plural)
antropoloģi (instrumental singular)
antropoloģēm (instrumental plural)
antropoloģē (locative singular)
antropoloģēs (locative plural)
antropoloģe (singular vocative)
antropoloģes (plural vocative)

From antropologs (“anthropologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

suffix

filmu komentēs un plašāk par Mongolijas sociālajiem fenomeniem stāstīs jaunā antropoloģe Līga Rudzīte

the young anthropologist Līga Rudzīte will comment the movie and discuss social phenomena in Mongolia

(female) anthropologist (a specialist in anthropology)


paleontoloģija

paleontoloģija (nominative singular)
paleontoloģijas (genitive singular)
paleontoloģijai (dative singular)
paleontoloģiju (accusative singular)
paleontoloģiju (instrumental singular)
paleontoloģijā (locative singular)
paleontoloģija (singular vocative)

A new coinage, ultimately from Ancient Greek παλαιός (palaiós, “old”), ὤν (ṓn), present participle of εἰμί (eimí, “to be”), and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”) + -ija.

mūsdienu paleontoloģija

paleontoloģijas muzejs

paleontology (science that studies the living organisms of past eras and their development, usually via their fossilized remains)


paleontoloģe

lv-noun

paleontoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: paleontologs)

paleontologs (masculine)
paleontoloģe (nominative singular)
paleontoloģes (nominative plural)
paleontoloģes (genitive singular)
paleontoloģu (genitive plural)
paleontoloģei (dative singular)
paleontoloģēm (dative plural)
paleontoloģi (accusative singular)
paleontoloģes (accusative plural)
paleontoloģi (instrumental singular)
paleontoloģēm (instrumental plural)
paleontoloģē (locative singular)
paleontoloģēs (locative plural)
paleontoloģe (singular vocative)
paleontoloģes (plural vocative)

From paleontologs (“paleontologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

suffix

(female) paleontologist (a specialist in paleontology)


ekoloģija

ekoloģija (nominative singular)
ekoloģijas (genitive singular)
ekoloģijai (dative singular)
ekoloģiju (accusative singular)
ekoloģiju (instrumental singular)
ekoloģijā (locative singular)
ekoloģija (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos, “house”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”) + -ija.

augu un dzīvnieku ekoloģija

ecology (system of interrelations between living organisms and their environment)

ar to tagad nodarbojas jauna zinātne: ekoloģija

with that (such topics) a new science is engaged: ecology

ecology (science that studies these interrelations)


ekoloģe

lv-noun

ekoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: ekologs)

ekologs (masculine)
ekoloģe (nominative singular)
ekoloģes (nominative plural)
ekoloģes (genitive singular)
ekoloģu (genitive plural)
ekoloģei (dative singular)
ekoloģēm (dative plural)
ekoloģi (accusative singular)
ekoloģes (accusative plural)
ekoloģi (instrumental singular)
ekoloģēm (instrumental plural)
ekoloģē (locative singular)
ekoloģēs (locative plural)
ekoloģe (singular vocative)
ekoloģes (plural vocative)

From ekologs (“ekologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) ecologist (a specialist in ecology)


zooloģija

zooloģija (nominative singular)
zooloģijas (genitive singular)
zooloģijai (dative singular)
zooloģiju (accusative singular)
zooloģiju (instrumental singular)
zooloģijā (locative singular)
zooloģija (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ζῷον (zôion, “animal”) and λόγος (lógos, “knowledge”) + -ija.

zooloģijas pētīšanas metodes

zooloģijas attīstība'

zooloģijas macību grāmata

macīties, studēt zooloģiju

zoology (science that studies animalss, their structure, development, diversity and classification)


zooloģe

zooloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: zoologs)

zoologs (masculine)
zooloģe (nominative singular)
zooloģes (nominative plural)
zooloģes (genitive singular)
zooloģu (genitive plural)
zooloģei (dative singular)
zooloģēm (dative plural)
zooloģi (accusative singular)
zooloģes (accusative plural)
zooloģi (instrumental singular)
zooloģēm (instrumental plural)
zooloģē (locative singular)
zooloģēs (locative plural)
zooloģe (singular vocative)
zooloģes (plural vocative)

From zoologs (“zoologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) zoologist (a specialist in zoology)


zinātne

zinātne (nominative singular)
zinātnes (nominative plural)
zinātnes (genitive singular)
zinātņu (genitive plural)
zinātnei (dative singular)
zinātnēm (dative plural)
zinātni (accusative singular)
zinātnes (accusative plural)
zinātni (instrumental singular)
zinātnēm (instrumental plural)
zinātnē (locative singular)
zinātnēs (locative plural)
zinātne (singular vocative)
zinātnes (plural vocative)

From zinā(t) (“to know”) + -tne. A 19th-century neologism coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868 as ziņote, and later on (1873) changed to its modern form. It competed with J. Alunāns' zinātnība, which enjoyed some popularity in the 1870s, and which was later (1878) officially changed to zinība by a commission of the Riga Latvian society. Only at the beginning of the 20th century did Kronvalds' zinātne become the accepted standard form.

mūsdienu zinātne

zinātnes attīstība

the development of science, scientific development

zinātnes nozares

zinātnes nozīme

(chiefly in the singular) science (system of practices for the acquisition, organization, and usage of theoretical knowledge; the knowledge gained with this system)

fundamentālā zinātne

humanitārās zinātnes

eksaktās zinātnes

tehniskās zinātnes

teorētiskās zinātnes

lietišķās zinātnes

dabas zinātnes

tiesību zinātne

literatūras zinātne

science (a specific part of the knowledge acquired with this system; a specific branch or subdiscipline)


zinātnieks

zinātnieks m (1st declension, feminine form: zinātniece)

zinātniece (feminine)
zinātnieks (nominative singular)
zinātnieki (nominative plural)
zinātnieka (genitive singular)
zinātnieku (genitive plural)
zinātniekam (dative singular)
zinātniekiem (dative plural)
zinātnieku (accusative singular)
zinātniekus (accusative plural)
zinātnieku (instrumental singular)
zinātniekiem (instrumental plural)
zinātniekā (locative singular)
zinātniekos (locative plural)
zinātniek (singular vocative)
zinātnieki (plural vocative)

From zināt (“to know”) + -nieks. This word existed before zinātne (“science”); it originally meant “person with experience, knowledge,” “knowledgeable person.” It was first used in the modern sense (“scientist”) by J. Alunāns (dabas zinātnieks “natural scientist” in 1860; compare also valodas zinātnieks “language scientist”, used by K. Valdemārs as a synonym of lingvists). It is possible that this usage of zinātnieks influenced A. Kronvalds to coin the word zinātne.

liels zinātnieks

zinātnieks ar pasaules vārdu

a scientist with a world name (= fame, renown)

mākslas zinātnieks

mūzikas, literatūras zinātnieks

zinātnieka karjera

a career in science (lit. a scientist's career)

kabineta zinātnieks

an armchair scholar (lit. a cabinet scientist)

(male) scientist, scholar (highly qualified specialist doing research work in some branch of science)


zinātniece

zinātniece f (5th declension, masculine form: zinātnieks)

zinātnieks (masculine)
zinātniece (nominative singular)
zinātnieces (nominative plural)
zinātnieces (genitive singular)
zinātnieču (genitive plural)
zinātniecei (dative singular)
zinātniecēm (dative plural)
zinātnieci (accusative singular)
zinātnieces (accusative plural)
zinātnieci (instrumental singular)
zinātniecēm (instrumental plural)
zinātniecē (locative singular)
zinātniecēs (locative plural)
zinātniece (singular vocative)
zinātnieces (plural vocative)

From zināt (“to know”) + -niece, or zinātnieks (“scientist”) + -e (“fem.”) (the latter with palatalization of k to c).

izcila zinātniece

jauna zinātniece

(female) scientist (highly qualified specialist doing research work in some branch of science)


ornitoloģija

ornitoloģija (nominative singular)
ornitoloģijas (genitive singular)
ornitoloģijai (dative singular)
ornitoloģiju (accusative singular)
ornitoloģiju (instrumental singular)
ornitoloģijā (locative singular)
ornitoloģija (singular vocative)

Ultimately from modern Latin ornithologia, coined by Ulisse Aldrovandi from Ancient Greek ὀρνιθολόγος (ornithológos), from ὄρνις (órnis) and λόγος (lógos) with the suffix -ία (-ía) (Latvian -ija).

uder

ornitoloģija ir bioloģijas nozare

ornithology (science that studies birds)


ornitoloģe

lv-noun

ornitoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: ornitologs)

ornitologs (masculine)
ornitoloģe (nominative singular)
ornitoloģes (nominative plural)
ornitoloģes (genitive singular)
ornitoloģu (genitive plural)
ornitoloģei (dative singular)
ornitoloģēm (dative plural)
ornitoloģi (accusative singular)
ornitoloģes (accusative plural)
ornitoloģi (instrumental singular)
ornitoloģēm (instrumental plural)
ornitoloģē (locative singular)
ornitoloģēs (locative plural)
ornitoloģe (singular vocative)
ornitoloģes (plural vocative)

From ornitologs (“ornithologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

suffix

(female) ornithologist (a specialist in ornithology)


topoloģija

topoloģija (nominative singular)
topoloģijas (genitive singular)
topoloģijai (dative singular)
topoloģiju (accusative singular)
topoloģiju (instrumental singular)
topoloģijā (locative singular)
topoloģija (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”).

vispārīgā topoloģija

algebriskā topoloģija

varietāšu topoloģija

topology (branch of mathematics that studies the properties of objects that remain unchanged after deformations (homeomorphisms))


tipoloģija

tipoloģija (nominative singular)
tipoloģijas (nominative plural)
tipoloģijas (genitive singular)
tipoloģiju (genitive plural)
tipoloģijai (dative singular)
tipoloģijām (dative plural)
tipoloģiju (accusative singular)
tipoloģijas (accusative plural)
tipoloģiju (instrumental singular)
tipoloģijām (instrumental plural)
tipoloģijā (locative singular)
tipoloģijās (locative plural)
tipoloģija (singular vocative)
tipoloģijas (plural vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek τύπος (túpos, “mark, impression, type”) and λόγος (lógos, “word, study”), with the suffix -ία (-ía) (Latvian -ija).

cog

tipoloģijas paņēmieni

(chiefly in the singular) typology (method for grouping entities based on a finite number of abstract or idealized types)


kosmoloģija

kosmoloģija (nominative singular)
kosmoloģijas (genitive singular)
kosmoloģijai (dative singular)
kosmoloģiju (accusative singular)
kosmoloģiju (instrumental singular)
kosmoloģijā (locative singular)
kosmoloģija (singular vocative)

From Medieval Latin cosmologia, from Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “world, universe”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”) + -ija.

kosmoloģija aplūko attālumus, kas mērāmi miljardos un desmitos miljardu gaismas gadu

cosmology deals with distances measured in billions and tens of billions of light-years

cosmology (science that studies the universe as a whole)


teoloģija

teoloģija (nominative singular)
teoloģijas (genitive singular)
teoloģijai (dative singular)
teoloģiju (accusative singular)
teoloģiju (instrumental singular)
teoloģijā (locative singular)
teoloģija (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Latin theologia, from Ancient Greek θέος (théos, “god”) and λόγος (lógos, “word, study”), with the suffix -ia (Latvian -ija).

kristietības teoloģija

katoļu teoloģija

protestantu teoloģija

islama teoloģija

ebreju teoloģija

teoloģijas fakultāte'

theology (branch of scholarship that studies and interprets a body of teaching belonging to a certain religion)


fonologs

lv-noun

fonologs m (1st declension, feminine form: fonoloģe)

fonoloģe (feminine)
fonologs (nominative singular)
fonologi (nominative plural)
fonologa (genitive singular)
fonologu (genitive plural)
fonologam (dative singular)
fonologiem (dative plural)
fonologu (accusative singular)
fonologus (accusative plural)
fonologu (instrumental singular)
fonologiem (instrumental plural)
fonologā (locative singular)
fonologos (locative plural)
fonolog (singular vocative)
fonologi (plural vocative)

(male) phonologist (a specialist in phonology)


tipologs

tipologs m (1st declension, feminine form: tipoloģe)

tipoloģe (feminine)
tipologs (nominative singular)
tipologi (nominative plural)
tipologa (genitive singular)
tipologu (genitive plural)
tipologam (dative singular)
tipologiem (dative plural)
tipologu (accusative singular)
tipologus (accusative plural)
tipologu (instrumental singular)
tipologiem (instrumental plural)
tipologā (locative singular)
tipologos (locative plural)
tipolog (singular vocative)
tipologi (plural vocative)

(male) typologist (a specialist in typology)


tipoloģe

tipoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: tipologs)

tipologs (masculine)
tipoloģe (nominative singular)
tipoloģes (nominative plural)
tipoloģes (genitive singular)
tipoloģu (genitive plural)
tipoloģei (dative singular)
tipoloģēm (dative plural)
tipoloģi (accusative singular)
tipoloģes (accusative plural)
tipoloģi (instrumental singular)
tipoloģēm (instrumental plural)
tipoloģē (locative singular)
tipoloģēs (locative plural)
tipoloģe (singular vocative)
tipoloģes (plural vocative)

From tipologs (“typologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) typologist (a specialist in typology)


topoloģe

topoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: topologs)

topologs (masculine)
topoloģe (nominative singular)
topoloģes (nominative plural)
topoloģes (genitive singular)
topoloģu (genitive plural)
topoloģei (dative singular)
topoloģēm (dative plural)
topoloģi (accusative singular)
topoloģes (accusative plural)
topoloģi (instrumental singular)
topoloģēm (instrumental plural)
topoloģē (locative singular)
topoloģēs (locative plural)
topoloģe (singular vocative)
topoloģes (plural vocative)

From topologs (“topologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) topologist (a specialist in topology)


kosmoloģe

kosmoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: kosmologs)

kosmologs (masculine)
kosmoloģe (nominative singular)
kosmoloģes (nominative plural)
kosmoloģes (genitive singular)
kosmoloģu (genitive plural)
kosmoloģei (dative singular)
kosmoloģēm (dative plural)
kosmoloģi (accusative singular)
kosmoloģes (accusative plural)
kosmoloģi (instrumental singular)
kosmoloģēm (instrumental plural)
kosmoloģē (locative singular)
kosmoloģēs (locative plural)
kosmoloģe (singular vocative)
kosmoloģes (plural vocative)

From kosmologs (“cosmologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) cosmologist (a specialist in cosmology)


teoloģe

teoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: teologs)

teologs (masculine)
teoloģe (nominative singular)
teoloģes (nominative plural)
teoloģes (genitive singular)
teoloģu (genitive plural)
teoloģei (dative singular)
teoloģēm (dative plural)
teoloģi (accusative singular)
teoloģes (accusative plural)
teoloģi (instrumental singular)
teoloģēm (instrumental plural)
teoloģē (locative singular)
teoloģēs (locative plural)
teoloģe (singular vocative)
teoloģes (plural vocative)

From teologs (“theologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) theologian (a specialist in theology)


fonoloģe

fonoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: fonologs)

fonologs (masculine)
fonoloģe (nominative singular)
fonoloģes (nominative plural)
fonoloģes (genitive singular)
fonoloģu (genitive plural)
fonoloģei (dative singular)
fonoloģēm (dative plural)
fonoloģi (accusative singular)
fonoloģes (accusative plural)
fonoloģi (instrumental singular)
fonoloģēm (instrumental plural)
fonoloģē (locative singular)
fonoloģēs (locative plural)
fonoloģe (singular vocative)
fonoloģes (plural vocative)

From fonologs (“phonologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) phonologist (a specialist in phonology)


fonētika

fonētika (nominative singular)
fonētikas (genitive singular)
fonētikai (dative singular)
fonētiku (accusative singular)
fonētiku (instrumental singular)
fonētikā (locative singular)
fonētika (singular vocative)

izloksnes fonētika

phonetics (the set of sounds of a given language variety and their properties)


fonētiķis

fonētiķis m (2nd declension, feminine form: fonētiķe)

fonētiķe (feminine)
fonētiķis (nominative singular)
fonētiķi (nominative plural)
fonētiķa (genitive singular)
fonētiķu (genitive plural)
fonētiķim (dative singular)
fonētiķiem (dative plural)
fonētiķi (accusative singular)
fonētiķus (accusative plural)
fonētiķi (instrumental singular)
fonētiķiem (instrumental plural)
fonētiķī (locative singular)
fonētiķos (locative plural)
fonētiķi (singular vocative)
fonētiķi (plural vocative)

(male) phonetician (a specialist in phonetics)


fonētiķe

fonētiķe f (5th declension, masculine form: fonētiķis)

fonētiķis (masculine)
fonētiķe (nominative singular)
fonētiķes (nominative plural)
fonētiķes (genitive singular)
fonētiķu (genitive plural)
fonētiķei (dative singular)
fonētiķēm (dative plural)
fonētiķi (accusative singular)
fonētiķes (accusative plural)
fonētiķi (instrumental singular)
fonētiķēm (instrumental plural)
fonētiķē (locative singular)
fonētiķēs (locative plural)
fonētiķe (singular vocative)
fonētiķes (plural vocative)

From fonētiķis (“phoneticist”) + -e (“fem.”).

(female) phoneticist (a specialist in phonetics)


botānika

botānika (nominative singular)
botānikas (genitive singular)
botānikai (dative singular)
botāniku (accusative singular)
botāniku (instrumental singular)
botānikā (locative singular)
botānika (singular vocative)

botārnikas lekcijas

botānikas katedra

botānikas nozares

pētījumi botānikā

botānika ir sena zinātne; cilvēki par augiem interesējās jau sirmā senatnē

botany is an old science; people were already interested in plants in ancient times

jau piektajā un sestajā klasē man ļoti patika botānika

already in fifth and sixth grade I liked botany very much

botany (science that studies plants, their properties, development, and classification; the corresponding teaching subject)


botāniķis

botāniķis m (2nd declension, feminine form: botāniķe)

botāniķe (feminine)
botāniķis (nominative singular)
botāniķi (nominative plural)
botāniķa (genitive singular)
botāniķu (genitive plural)
botāniķim (dative singular)
botāniķiem (dative plural)
botāniķi (accusative singular)
botāniķus (accusative plural)
botāniķi (instrumental singular)
botāniķiem (instrumental plural)
botāniķī (locative singular)
botāniķos (locative plural)
botāniķi (singular vocative)
botāniķi (plural vocative)

botāniķu pētījumi

(male) botanist (a specialist in botany)


botāniķe

botāniķe f (5th declension, masculine form: botāniķis)

botāniķis (masculine)
botāniķe (nominative singular)
botāniķes (nominative plural)
botāniķes (genitive singular)
botāniķu (genitive plural)
botāniķei (dative singular)
botāniķēm (dative plural)
botāniķi (accusative singular)
botāniķes (accusative plural)
botāniķi (instrumental singular)
botāniķēm (instrumental plural)
botāniķē (locative singular)
botāniķēs (locative plural)
botāniķe (singular vocative)
botāniķes (plural vocative)

From botāniķis (“botanist”) + -e (“fem.”).

(female) botanist (a specialist in botany)


ētika

ētika (nominative singular)
ētikas (genitive singular)
ētikai (dative singular)
ētiku (accusative singular)
ētiku (instrumental singular)
ētikā (locative singular)
ētika (singular vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Late Latin ethica, from Ancient Greek ἠθική (ēthikḗ), from ἠθικός (ēthikós, “of or for morals, moral, expressing character”), from ἦθος (êthos, “character, moral nature”).

Jūs rīkojaties tā, it kā jūs būtu mežonīga būtne bez ētikas.

You act as if you are a wild creature with no ethics.


estētika

estētika (nominative singular)
estētikas (genitive singular)
estētikai (dative singular)
estētiku (accusative singular)
estētiku (instrumental singular)
estētikā (locative singular)
estētika (singular vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Ancient Greek αἰσθητικός (aisthētikós, “of sense perception”), from αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai, “I feel”).

uder

mūsdienu estētika

estētikas problēmas

aesthetics (philosophical discipline that studies beauty, art, and creative work)


topogrāfija

topogrāfija (nominative singular)
topogrāfijas (genitive singular)
topogrāfijai (dative singular)
topogrāfiju (accusative singular)
topogrāfiju (instrumental singular)
topogrāfijā (locative singular)
topogrāfija (singular vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin topographia, from Ancient Greek τοπογραφία (topographía), from τόπος (tópos, “place”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -ija.

topogrāfija ir ģeodēzijas nozare

topography (science that develops methods for measuring the surface of a region and displaying it on a plan or map)

pakāpeniski noskaidrojas dažādu smadzeņu garozas un zemgarozas apvidu topogrāfija

the topography of various brain cortex and subcortex areas became gradually clear

(anatomy) topography (the relative positions of organs and tissues in a given area of the body)


topogrāfs

lv-noun

topogrāfs m (1st declension, feminine form: topogrāfe)

topogrāfe (feminine)
topogrāfs (nominative singular)
topogrāfi (nominative plural)
topogrāfa (genitive singular)
topogrāfu (genitive plural)
topogrāfam (dative singular)
topogrāfiem (dative plural)
topogrāfu (accusative singular)
topogrāfus (accusative plural)
topogrāfu (instrumental singular)
topogrāfiem (instrumental plural)
topogrāfā (locative singular)
topogrāfos (locative plural)
topogrāf (singular vocative)
topogrāfi (plural vocative)

topogrāfam vajag izjust apvidu kā vilkam

the topoographer must experience the area as a wolf (would)

(male) topographer (a specialist in topography)


topogrāfe

topogrāfe f (5th declension, masculine form: topogrāfs)

topogrāfs (masculine)
topogrāfe (nominative singular)
topogrāfes (nominative plural)
topogrāfes (genitive singular)
topogrāfu (genitive plural)
topogrāfei (dative singular)
topogrāfēm (dative plural)
topogrāfi (accusative singular)
topogrāfes (accusative plural)
topogrāfi (instrumental singular)
topogrāfēm (instrumental plural)
topogrāfē (locative singular)
topogrāfēs (locative plural)
topogrāfe (singular vocative)
topogrāfes (plural vocative)

From topogrāfs (“topographer”) + -e (“fem.”).

(female) topographer (a specialist in topography)


etnogrāfija

etnogrāfija (nominative singular)
etnogrāfijas (genitive singular)
etnogrāfijai (dative singular)
etnogrāfiju (accusative singular)
etnogrāfiju (instrumental singular)
etnogrāfijā (locative singular)
etnogrāfija (singular vocative)

A new coinage, via some other European language, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos, “a people, nation”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -ija.

uder

etnogrāfijas metodes

latviešu etnogrāfija

ethnography (branch of anthropology that describes specific human peoples, cultures, and societies)


etnogrāfs

lv-noun

etnogrāfs m (1st declension, feminine form: etnogrāfe)

etnogrāfe (feminine)
etnogrāfs (nominative singular)
etnogrāfi (nominative plural)
etnogrāfa (genitive singular)
etnogrāfu (genitive plural)
etnogrāfam (dative singular)
etnogrāfiem (dative plural)
etnogrāfu (accusative singular)
etnogrāfus (accusative plural)
etnogrāfu (instrumental singular)
etnogrāfiem (instrumental plural)
etnogrāfā (locative singular)
etnogrāfos (locative plural)
etnogrāf (singular vocative)
etnogrāfi (plural vocative)

etnogrāfu pētījumi

etnogrāfu uzmanības centrs

the center of attention of ethnographers

galvenās tēmas, kas interesēja etnogrāfus

the main topics that interested ethnographers

(male) geographer (a specialist in geography)


etnogrāfe

etnogrāfe f (5th declension, masculine form: etnogrāfs)

etnogrāfs (masculine)
etnogrāfe (nominative singular)
etnogrāfes (nominative plural)
etnogrāfes (genitive singular)
etnogrāfu (genitive plural)
etnogrāfei (dative singular)
etnogrāfēm (dative plural)
etnogrāfi (accusative singular)
etnogrāfes (accusative plural)
etnogrāfi (instrumental singular)
etnogrāfēm (instrumental plural)
etnogrāfē (locative singular)
etnogrāfēs (locative plural)
etnogrāfe (singular vocative)
etnogrāfes (plural vocative)

From etnogrāfs (“ethnographer”) + -e (“fem.”).

suffix

(female) ethnographer (a specialist in ethnography)


kartogrāfija

kartogrāfija (nominative singular)
kartogrāfijas (genitive singular)
kartogrāfijai (dative singular)
kartogrāfiju (accusative singular)
kartogrāfiju (instrumental singular)
kartogrāfijā (locative singular)
kartogrāfija (singular vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from French cartographie, from carte (“map”) (itself from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “sheet of paper”)) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”)) with the suffix -ie (Latvian -ija).

der

vēsturiskā kartogrāfija

augsnes kartogrāfija

kartogrāfijas institūts

kartogrāfijas piederumi

cartography (the science of the spatial representation of natural and social phenomena, usually with maps or charts; set of techniques to make maps and charts)


kartogrāfs

lv-noun

kartogrāfs m (1st declension, feminine form: kartogrāfe)

kartogrāfe (feminine)
kartogrāfs (nominative singular)
kartogrāfi (nominative plural)
kartogrāfa (genitive singular)
kartogrāfu (genitive plural)
kartogrāfam (dative singular)
kartogrāfiem (dative plural)
kartogrāfu (accusative singular)
kartogrāfus (accusative plural)
kartogrāfu (instrumental singular)
kartogrāfiem (instrumental plural)
kartogrāfā (locative singular)
kartogrāfos (locative plural)
kartogrāf (singular vocative)
kartogrāfi (plural vocative)

(male) cartographer (a specialist in cartography)


kartogrāfe

kartogrāfe f (5th declension, masculine form: kartogrāfs)

kartogrāfs (masculine)
kartogrāfe (nominative singular)
kartogrāfes (nominative plural)
kartogrāfes (genitive singular)
kartogrāfu (genitive plural)
kartogrāfei (dative singular)
kartogrāfēm (dative plural)
kartogrāfi (accusative singular)
kartogrāfes (accusative plural)
kartogrāfi (instrumental singular)
kartogrāfēm (instrumental plural)
kartogrāfē (locative singular)
kartogrāfēs (locative plural)
kartogrāfe (singular vocative)
kartogrāfes (plural vocative)

From kartogrāfs (“cartographer”) + -e (“fem.”).

suffix

(female) cartographer (a specialist in cartography)