dancis

dancis (nominative singular)
danči (nominative plural)
danci (accusative singular)
dančus (accusative plural)
danča (genitive singular)
danču (genitive plural)
dancim (dative singular)
dančiem (dative plural)
danci (instrumental singular)
dančiem (instrumental plural)
dancī (locative singular)
dančos (locative plural)
danci (singular vocative)
danči (plural vocative)

garais dancis

dejot krusta danci

es šajā dancī tik un tā nepiedalīšos

I will not participate like that in this (traditional) dance

(ethnography) Latvian traditional, folkloric dances


antropologs

lv-noun

antropologs m (1st declension, feminine form: antropoloģe)

antropoloģe (feminine)
antropologs (nominative singular)
antropologi (nominative plural)
antropologu (accusative singular)
antropologus (accusative plural)
antropologa (genitive singular)
antropologu (genitive plural)
antropologam (dative singular)
antropologiem (dative plural)
antropologu (instrumental singular)
antropologiem (instrumental plural)
antropologā (locative singular)
antropologos (locative plural)
antropolog (singular vocative)
antropologi (plural vocative)

antropologi bija izmērījuši dažadu tautu pārstāvju galvaskausus, plecus un kājas

anthropologists had measured the skulls, shoulders, and feet of representatives of various (ethnic) peoples

(male) anthropologist (a specialist in anthropology)


cilts

cilts (nominative singular)
ciltis (nominative plural)
cilti (accusative singular)
ciltis (accusative plural)
cilts (genitive singular)
cilšu (genitive plural)
ciltij (dative singular)
ciltīm (dative plural)
cilti (instrumental singular)
ciltīm (instrumental plural)
ciltī (locative singular)
ciltīs (locative plural)
cilts (singular vocative)
ciltis (plural vocative)

From an older, obsolete verb cilt (“to rise”), or perhaps, via ablaut, from celt (“to raise, to lift, to build”). The meaning of cilt, “to rise,” is linked to that of “to appear, to originate, to be born;” the original being thus changed from “(where) one rises, is born” to “tribe.” Cognates include Lithuanian kiltìs.

pirmatnējās ciltis

klejotāju ciltis

mednieku ciltis

sena cilts

cilts virsaitis

tribe (group of people with a primitive type of social organization)


etnisks

head

etnisks (definite etniskais, comparative etniskāks, superlative visetniskākais, adverb etniski)

etniskais (definite)
etniskāks (comparative)
visetniskākais (superlative)
etniski (adverb)
etnisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
etniski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
etniska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
etniskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
etnisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
etniskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
etnisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
etniskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
etniska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
etnisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
etniskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
etnisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
etniskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
etniskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
etniskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
etniskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
etnisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
etniskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
etnisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
etniskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
etniskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
etniskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
etniskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
etniskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin ethnicus (“pagan, heathen”), from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós, “of or for a nation, heathen”), from ἔθνος (éthnos, “a company”, later “a people or nation, heathens”).

uder

etniska grupa

etniskas īpatnības

iedzīvotāju etniskais sastāvs

the ethnic composition of the population

etniskie konflikti

ethnic (relating to a group of people having common racial, national, religious or cultural origins)


arheologs

lv-noun

arheologs m (1st declension, feminine form: arheoloģe)

arheoloģe (feminine)
arheologs (nominative singular)
arheologi (nominative plural)
arheologu (accusative singular)
arheologus (accusative plural)
arheologa (genitive singular)
arheologu (genitive plural)
arheologam (dative singular)
arheologiem (dative plural)
arheologu (instrumental singular)
arheologiem (instrumental plural)
arheologā (locative singular)
arheologos (locative plural)
arheolog (singular vocative)
arheologi (plural vocative)

arheologu grupa

Ukrainas arheologi

(male) archaeologist (a specialist in archaeology)


etnoloģija

etnoloģija (nominative singular)
etnoloģiju (accusative singular)
etnoloģijas (genitive singular)
etnoloģijai (dative singular)
etnoloģiju (instrumental singular)
etnoloģijā (locative singular)
etnoloģija (singular vocative)

A new coinage, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos, “a people, nation”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”) + -ija.

uder

ethnology (science that studies peoples and their cultures from a comparative and historical perspective)


etnologs

lv-noun

etnologs m (1st declension, feminine form: etnoloģe)

etnoloģe (feminine)
etnologs (nominative singular)
etnologi (nominative plural)
etnologu (accusative singular)
etnologus (accusative plural)
etnologa (genitive singular)
etnologu (genitive plural)
etnologam (dative singular)
etnologiem (dative plural)
etnologu (instrumental singular)
etnologiem (instrumental plural)
etnologā (locative singular)
etnologos (locative plural)
etnolog (singular vocative)
etnologi (plural vocative)

(male) ethnologist (a specialist in ethnology)


arheoloģija

arheoloģija (nominative singular)
arheoloģiju (accusative singular)
arheoloģijas (genitive singular)
arheoloģijai (dative singular)
arheoloģiju (instrumental singular)
arheoloģijā (locative singular)
arheoloģija (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀρχαιολογία (arkhaiología, “antiquarian lore, ancient legends, history”), from ἀρχαῖος (arkhaîos, “primal, old, ancient”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”). It contains the suffix -ija.

uder

arheoloģijas pētījumi

lekcijas par arheoloģiju

nodarboties ar arheoloģiju

viņš kļuva par profesoru Austrumeiropas arheoloģijā

he became a professor of Eastern European archaeology

archaeology (science that studies the pasts of human societies through their material remains)


etnoloģe

lv-noun

etnoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: etnologs)

etnologs (masculine)
etnoloģe (nominative singular)
etnoloģes (nominative plural)
etnoloģi (accusative singular)
etnoloģes (accusative plural)
etnoloģes (genitive singular)
etnoloģu (genitive plural)
etnoloģei (dative singular)
etnoloģēm (dative plural)
etnoloģi (instrumental singular)
etnoloģēm (instrumental plural)
etnoloģē (locative singular)
etnoloģēs (locative plural)
etnoloģe (singular vocative)
etnoloģes (plural vocative)

From etnologs (“ethnologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

(female) ethnologist (a specialist in ethnology)


arheoloģe

arheoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: arheologs)

arheologs (masculine)
arheoloģe (nominative singular)
arheoloģes (nominative plural)
arheoloģi (accusative singular)
arheoloģes (accusative plural)
arheoloģes (genitive singular)
arheoloģu (genitive plural)
arheoloģei (dative singular)
arheoloģēm (dative plural)
arheoloģi (instrumental singular)
arheoloģēm (instrumental plural)
arheoloģē (locative singular)
arheoloģēs (locative plural)
arheoloģe (singular vocative)
arheoloģes (plural vocative)

From arheologs (“archaeologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

suffix

arheoloģe Dr. Anna Zariņa, seno apģērbu speciāiste

archaeologist Dr. Anna Zariņa, specialist in ancient clothing

arheoloģe uzdūrās apjomīgai saspiesta kaļķakmens kārtai, kas liek domāt, ka tā reiz bija publiskas ēkas grīda

the (female) archeologist ran into an extensive layer of crushed limestone, which suggests that it had once been the floor of a public building

(female) archaeologist (a specialist in archaeology)


antropoloģija

antropoloģija (nominative singular)
antropoloģiju (accusative singular)
antropoloģijas (genitive singular)
antropoloģijai (dative singular)
antropoloģiju (instrumental singular)
antropoloģijā (locative singular)
antropoloģija (singular vocative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, “man, mankind, human, humanity”) and λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”) + -ija.

uder

antropoloģijas problēmas

antropoloģijas muzejs

etniskā antropoloģija

filozofiskā antropoloģijā

anthropology (science that studies the humanity, human beings, and human societies)


antropoloģe

lv-noun

antropoloģe f (5th declension, masculine form: antropologs)

antropologs (masculine)
antropoloģe (nominative singular)
antropoloģes (nominative plural)
antropoloģi (accusative singular)
antropoloģes (accusative plural)
antropoloģes (genitive singular)
antropoloģu (genitive plural)
antropoloģei (dative singular)
antropoloģēm (dative plural)
antropoloģi (instrumental singular)
antropoloģēm (instrumental plural)
antropoloģē (locative singular)
antropoloģēs (locative plural)
antropoloģe (singular vocative)
antropoloģes (plural vocative)

From antropologs (“anthropologist”) + -e (“fem.”) (with palatalization of g to ģ).

suffix

filmu komentēs un plašāk par Mongolijas sociālajiem fenomeniem stāstīs jaunā antropoloģe Līga Rudzīte

the young anthropologist Līga Rudzīte will comment the movie and discuss social phenomena in Mongolia

(female) anthropologist (a specialist in anthropology)


etnogrāfija

etnogrāfija (nominative singular)
etnogrāfiju (accusative singular)
etnogrāfijas (genitive singular)
etnogrāfijai (dative singular)
etnogrāfiju (instrumental singular)
etnogrāfijā (locative singular)
etnogrāfija (singular vocative)

A new coinage, via some other European language, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos, “a people, nation”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”) + -ija.

etnogrāfijas metodes

latviešu etnogrāfija

ethnography (branch of anthropology that describes specific human peoples, cultures, and societies)


etnogrāfe

lv-noun

etnogrāfe f (5th declension, masculine form: etnogrāfs)

etnogrāfs (masculine)
etnogrāfe (nominative singular)
etnogrāfes (nominative plural)
etnogrāfi (accusative singular)
etnogrāfes (accusative plural)
etnogrāfes (genitive singular)
etnogrāfu (genitive plural)
etnogrāfei (dative singular)
etnogrāfēm (dative plural)
etnogrāfi (instrumental singular)
etnogrāfēm (instrumental plural)
etnogrāfē (locative singular)
etnogrāfēs (locative plural)
etnogrāfe (singular vocative)
etnogrāfes (plural vocative)

From etnogrāfs (“ethnographer”) + -e (“fem.”).

suffix

(female) ethnographer (a specialist in ethnography)


etnogrāfs

lv-noun

etnogrāfs m (1st declension, feminine form: etnogrāfe)

etnogrāfe (feminine)
etnogrāfs (nominative singular)
etnogrāfi (nominative plural)
etnogrāfu (accusative singular)
etnogrāfus (accusative plural)
etnogrāfa (genitive singular)
etnogrāfu (genitive plural)
etnogrāfam (dative singular)
etnogrāfiem (dative plural)
etnogrāfu (instrumental singular)
etnogrāfiem (instrumental plural)
etnogrāfā (locative singular)
etnogrāfos (locative plural)
etnogrāf (singular vocative)
etnogrāfi (plural vocative)

etnogrāfu pētījumi

etnogrāfu uzmanības centrs

the center of attention of ethnographers

galvenās tēmas, kas interesēja etnogrāfus

the main topics that interested ethnographers

(male) geographer (a specialist in geography)


etnoloģisks

head

etnoloģisks (definite etnoloģiskais, adverb etnoloģiski)

etnoloģiskais (definite)
etnoloģiski (adverb)
etnoloģisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
etnoloģiski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
etnoloģiska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
etnoloģiskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
etnoloģisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
etnoloģiskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
etnoloģisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
etnoloģiskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
etnoloģiska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
etnoloģisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
etnoloģiskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
etnoloģisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
etnoloģiskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
etnoloģiskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
etnoloģiskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
etnoloģiskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
etnoloģisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
etnoloģiskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
etnoloģisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
etnoloģiskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
etnoloģiskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
etnoloģiskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
etnoloģiskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
etnoloģiskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From etnoloģija (“ethnology”) + -isks. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from another European language.

etnoloģiski pētījumi

etnoloģiskā teorija


antropoloģisks

antropoloģisks (definite antropoloģiskais, adverb antropoloģiski)

antropoloģiskais (definite)
antropoloģiski (adverb)
antropoloģisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
antropoloģiski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
antropoloģiska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
antropoloģiskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
antropoloģisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
antropoloģiskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
antropoloģisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
antropoloģiskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
antropoloģiska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
antropoloģisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
antropoloģiskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
antropoloģisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
antropoloģiskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
antropoloģiskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
antropoloģiskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
antropoloģiskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
antropoloģisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
antropoloģiskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
antropoloģisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
antropoloģiskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
antropoloģiskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
antropoloģiskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
antropoloģiskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
antropoloģiskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From antropoloģija (“anthropology”) + -isks. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from some other European language.

antropoloģiski pētījumi

anthropological (relating to anthropology)


arheoloģisks

arheoloģisks (definite arheoloģiskais, adverb arheoloģiski)

arheoloģiskais (definite)
arheoloģiski (adverb)
arheoloģisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
arheoloģiski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
arheoloģiska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
arheoloģiskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
arheoloģisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
arheoloģiskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
arheoloģisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
arheoloģiskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
arheoloģiska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
arheoloģisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
arheoloģiskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
arheoloģisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
arheoloģiskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
arheoloģiskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
arheoloģiskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
arheoloģiskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
arheoloģisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
arheoloģiskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
arheoloģisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
arheoloģiskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
arheoloģiskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
arheoloģiskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
arheoloģiskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
arheoloģiskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From arheoloģija (“archaeology”) + -isks. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from another European language.

arheoloģiski pētījumi

arheoloģisks atradums

arheoloģiskā ekspedīcija

arheoloģiskie izrakumi


etnogrāfisks

etnogrāfisks (definite etnogrāfiskais, comparative etnogrāfiskāks, superlative visetnogrāfiskākais, adverb etnogrāfiski)

etnogrāfiskais (definite)
etnogrāfiskāks (comparative)
visetnogrāfiskākais (superlative)
etnogrāfiski (adverb)
etnogrāfisks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
etnogrāfiski (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
etnogrāfiska (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
etnogrāfiskas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
etnogrāfisku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
etnogrāfiskus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
etnogrāfisku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
etnogrāfiskas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
etnogrāfiska (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
etnogrāfisku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
etnogrāfiskas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
etnogrāfisku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
etnogrāfiskam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
etnogrāfiskiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
etnogrāfiskai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
etnogrāfiskām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
etnogrāfisku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
etnogrāfiskiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
etnogrāfisku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
etnogrāfiskām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
etnogrāfiskā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
etnogrāfiskos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
etnogrāfiskā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
etnogrāfiskās (feminine indefinite locative plural)

From etnogrāfija (“ethnography”) + -isks. Probably not derived as such in Latvian, but borrowed and adapted from another European language.

etnogrāfiskie ansambļi

vākt etnogrāfiskus priekšmetus

ethnographic, folkloric (relating to a certain people's material and spiritual culture)


nācija

nācija (nominative singular)
nācijas (nominative plural)
nāciju (accusative singular)
nācijas (accusative plural)
nācijas (genitive singular)
nāciju (genitive plural)
nācijai (dative singular)
nācijām (dative plural)
nāciju (instrumental singular)
nācijām (instrumental plural)
nācijā (locative singular)
nācijās (locative plural)
nācija (singular vocative)
nācijas (plural vocative)

Via some other European language, ultimately from Latin natio (“nation, race, birth”).

latviešu nācija

nācijas valoda

nāciju diskriminācija

nāciju vienlīdzība

nāciju pašnoteikšanās tiesības

the right of nations to self-determination

Apvienoto Nāciju Organizācija

nation (historically evolved stable community of people, sharing a common language and cultural traits, a common territory and an economy)


tautība

tautība (nominative singular)
tautības (nominative plural)
tautību (accusative singular)
tautības (accusative plural)
tautības (genitive singular)
tautību (genitive plural)
tautībai (dative singular)
tautībām (dative plural)
tautību (instrumental singular)
tautībām (instrumental plural)
tautībā (locative singular)
tautībās (locative plural)
tautība (singular vocative)
tautības (plural vocative)

latviešu tautība

lietuviešu tautība

vārds “tautība” apzīmē sociāli etnisku kopību pirmskapitālistiskajā laikmetā

the word “ethnicity” denotes the socio-ethnic community of the proto-capitalistic period

no cilšu apvienībām pakāpeniski veidojās latgaļu, zemgaļu, kuršu, sēļu un lībiešu tautības, kas vēlā dzelzs laikmeta beigās saplūda latviešu tautībā

from tribal associations gradually emerged the Latgallian, Semigallian, Curonian, Selian and Livonian ethnicities, which at the end of the late iron age melted into the Latvian ethnicity

ethnicity, nation (the essence of a given nation or people, of a group with historically developed common features such as culture, language, psychology, a territory, etc.)


ģints

ģints (nominative singular)
ģintis (nominative plural)
ģinti (accusative singular)
ģintis (accusative plural)
ģints (genitive singular)
ģinšu (genitive plural)
ģintij (dative singular)
ģintīm (dative plural)
ģinti (instrumental singular)
ģintīm (instrumental plural)
ģintī (locative singular)
ģintīs (locative plural)
ģints (singular vocative)
ģintis (plural vocative)

Traditionally considered borrowed from Lithuanian gentìs (“family, kin group, clan, tribe; relative”). But the Lithuanian form has en instead of in; in occurs only in some Eastern Lithuanian dialects. Also, in the 17th century, Latvian forms with in are attested in Semigallia (Zemgale), agreeing with the [in] in Old Prussian gyntos (“men, husbands”); it may therefore be that ģints was originally not a borrowing but an old Curonian word which later spread from Western Latvia to Semigallia. Note that older Semigallian dialects sometimes conserved initial ģ (> dz in standard Latvian): cf. place names like Ģintumi or Ģinuļi. If this is the case, then ģints, like Lithuanian gentìs, reflects Proto-Indo-European *ǵen- (< *ǵenh₁-) “to create,” “to give birth” (via an unaltered Proto-Baltic *gint-, where the initial g, instead of ž, results from either the influence of the related stem *gʷem-, whence also dzemdēt “to give birth,” or from conservative dialectal variants).

bor

patriarhālā ģints

ģints iekārta

ģints sabiedrība

familiar society (i.e., composed of families)

mātes ģints

maternal, matriarchal family (where descent goes through the mother's line)

tēvas ģints

paternal, patriarchal family (where descent goes through the father's line)

(history, anthropology) family, kin group, clan (a primitive unit of social organization, based on blood relations and lineage from a common ancestor)


piala

piala (nominative singular)
pialas (nominative plural)
pialu (accusative singular)
pialas (accusative plural)
pialas (genitive singular)
pialu (genitive plural)
pialai (dative singular)
pialām (dative plural)
pialu (instrumental singular)
pialām (instrumental plural)
pialā (locative singular)
pialās (locative plural)
piala (singular vocative)
pialas (plural vocative)


folklora

folklora (nominative singular)
folkloras (nominative plural)
folkloru (accusative singular)
folkloras (accusative plural)
folkloras (genitive singular)
folkloru (genitive plural)
folklorai (dative singular)
folklorām (dative plural)
folkloru (instrumental singular)
folklorām (instrumental plural)
folklorā (locative singular)
folklorās (locative plural)
folklora (singular vocative)
folkloras (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English folklore, itself a compound of folk and lore, imitating German terms like Volkslehre (“people's customs, ethnology”).

folkloras teicējs

vākt folkloras materiālus

folkloras krātuves

folkloras tulkojumi

tautas gara mantām, folklorai Gorkijs palika uzticīgs visu mūžu

Gorky remained all his life faithful to the peoples spiritual riches, to (their) folklore

jau ilgi pirms nošu rakstības pastāvēja ļoti daudzveidīga mūzikas folklora

long before music notation there already was very diverse musical folklore

folklore (tales, legends and other oral tradition items of a given population or ethnic group)


alu cilvēks

alu cilvēks (nominative singular)
alu cilvēki (nominative plural)
alu cilvēku (accusative singular)
alu cilvēkus (accusative plural)
alu cilvēka (genitive singular)
alu cilvēku (genitive plural)
alu cilvēkam (dative singular)
alu cilvēkiem (dative plural)
alu cilvēku (instrumental singular)
alu cilvēkiem (instrumental plural)
alu cilvēkā (locative singular)
alu cilvēkos (locative plural)
alu cilvēk (singular vocative)
alu cilvēki (plural vocative)

ko saka Bībele par alu cilvēku?

caveman (ancient human species, popularly believed to dwell in caves)


troglodīts

troglodīts (nominative singular)
troglodīti (nominative plural)
troglodītu (accusative singular)
troglodītus (accusative plural)
troglodīta (genitive singular)
troglodītu (genitive plural)
troglodītam (dative singular)
troglodītiem (dative plural)
troglodītu (instrumental singular)
troglodītiem (instrumental plural)
troglodītā (locative singular)
troglodītos (locative plural)
troglodīt (singular vocative)
troglodīti (plural vocative)

Via other Euroepan languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin trōglodyta (“cave dwelling people”), itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek τρωγλοδύτης (trōglodútēs, “one who dwells in holes”), from τρώγλη (trṓglē, “hole”) and δύω (dúō, “I get into”).

uder

troglodīts ir aizvēsturisks alu cilvēks

troglodyte, caveman (member of an ancient human species that supposedly lived in caves)