abscissa

la-noun

abscissa f (genitive abscissae); first declension

abscissae (genitive)
abscissa (nominative singular)
abscissae (nominative plural)
abscissae (genitive singular)
abscissārum (genitive plural)
abscissae (dative singular)
abscissīs (dative plural)
abscissam (accusative singular)
abscissās (accusative plural)
abscissā (ablative singular)
abscissīs (ablative plural)
abscissa (singular vocative)
abscissae (plural vocative)

→ English: abscissa

→ Irish: aibsíse

→ Norwegian Bokmål: abscisse

→ Northern Sami: abskissa

→ Portuguese: abscissa

→ Italian: ascissa

From abscissus, perfect passive participle of abscindō (“tear away”).


analysis

analysis f (genitive analysis or analyseōs or analysios); third declension

analysis (genitive)
analyseōs (genitive)
analysios (genitive)
analysis (nominative singular)
analysēs (nominative plural)
analyseis (nominative plural)
analysis (genitive singular)
analyseōs (genitive singular)
analysios (genitive singular)
analysium (genitive plural)
analysī (dative singular)
analysibus (dative plural)
analysim (accusative singular)
analysin (accusative singular)
analysem (accusative singular)
analysēs (accusative plural)
analysīs (accusative plural)
analysī (ablative singular)
analyse (ablative singular)
analysibus (ablative plural)
analysis (singular vocative)
analysi (singular vocative)
analysēs (plural vocative)
analyseis (plural vocative)

Catalan: anàlisi

Danish: analyse

Dutch: analyse

English: analysis

French: analyse

Romanian: analiză

German: Analyse

Indonesian: analisis

Irish: anailís

Italian: analisi

Norwegian Bokmål: analyse

Occitan: analisi

Portuguese: análise

Russian: ана́лиз m (análiz)

Swedish: analys

Spanish: análisis m

Tagalog: análisís

From Ancient Greek ἀνάλυσις (análusis), from ἀναλύω (analúō, “I unravel, investigate”), from ἀνά (aná, “on, up”) + λύω (lúō, “I loosen”).


basis

basis f (genitive basis); third declension

basis (genitive)
basis (nominative singular)
basēs (nominative plural)
basis (genitive singular)
basium (genitive plural)
basī (dative singular)
basibus (dative plural)
basim (accusative singular)
basēs (accusative plural)
basīs (accusative plural)
basī (ablative singular)
basibus (ablative plural)
basis (singular vocative)
basēs (plural vocative)

→ Asturian: base

→ Catalan: base

→ Danish: basis

→ Dutch: basis, base

→ Indonesian: basis, basa

→ English: basis

desctree

→ Dutch: base, basis (obsolete in this sense)
→ Indonesian: basa

→ English: base

→ Finnish: basis

→ Galician: base

→ German: Basis

⇒ German: Base

→ Italian: base

→ Macedonian: база (baza)

→ Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: basis

Norwegian Nynorsk: basis

→ Old French: base
French: base (see there for further descendants)
→ Middle English: base, bace, bas, baas, basse
English: base
Scots: base

→ Polish: baza

→ Portuguese: base

→ Russian: ба́за (báza), ба́зис (bázis)

→ Armenian: բազա (baza)

→ Azerbaijani: baza

→ Kazakh: база (baza)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic: ба́за

Latin: báza

→ Slovene: bāza

→ Spanish: base

→ Swedish: bas

→ Turkish: baz

→ Ukrainian: ба́за (báza)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βᾰ́σῐς (bắsĭs, “stepping, step; foot; base, pedestal”).

bor

Illud vero (ab Aristotele animadversum, a quo pleraque) quis potest non mirari: grues cum loca calidiora petentes maria transmittant, trianguli efficere formam; eius autem summo angulo aer ab is adversus pellitur, deinde sensim ab utroque latere, tamquam remis, ita pinnis cursus avium levatur; basis autem trianguli, quam efficiunt grues, ea tamquam a puppi ventis adiuvatur; eaeque in tergo praevolantium colla et capita reponunt; quod quia ipse dux facere non potest, quia non habet, ubi nitatur, revolat, ut ipse quoque quiescat; in eius locum succedit ex his, quae adquierunt, eaque vicissitudo in omni cursu conservatur.

45 BCE, Cicero, De Natura Deorum, volume 2, section 125:

Really, who can not be surprised by this (noticed by Aristotle, from whom comes most of this): that cranes, when they cross the seas looking for warmer places, make the shape of a triangle; for the air is pushed away from them by the top angle, then gradually on each side, as by oars, so the birds' course is elevated by the wings; as for the base of the triangle that cranes make, it is helped as though by winds from the stern; and they put their necks and heads in the back of those flying before them; because the leader itself cannot do this, because it doesn't have one, when it strains itself, it flies back, so that it can also rest; one of those which were resting behind it takes its place, and this changing of places is kept up for the whole journey.

(geometry) the base of a triangle, chord of an arc


et

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: e

Romanian: e

Dalmatian: e

Italo-Romance:

Corsican: e

desc

Italian: e, ed (before a word starting with a vowel, especially /e ɛ/.)

Judeo-Italian: אֵי (e)

Neapolitan: e

Sicilian: e

Padanian:

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: e

Ligurian: e

Piedmontese: e

Romagnol: e

Friulian: e

Istriot: e

Ladin: y

Romansch: e, ed

Venetan: e

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: i

Franco-Provençal: et

desctree

Old French: et, e
Middle French: et
French: et
Mauritian Creole: e, ek
→ English: et
Norman: et
Picard: et
Walloon: et, eyet

Old Occitan: e
Occitan: e

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: y

Mozarabic: א (ʔ)

Old Leonese: [Term?]

Asturian: y, ya

Extremaduran: i

Leonese: ya, y

>? Galician: ia, ie (Oriental)

Mirandese: i

Old Galician-Portuguese: e (see there for further descendants)

Galician: e

Portuguese: e

Old Spanish: é (see there for further descendants)

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: e

From Proto-Italic *et, from Proto-Indo-European *éti or Proto-Indo-European *h₁eti.
Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔτι (éti), Sanskrit अति (ati), Gothic 𐌹𐌸 (iþ, “and, but, however, yet”), Old English prefix ed- (“re-”). More at ed-.

cog

de gustibus et coloribus non est disputandum

Duo et duo sunt quattuor.


polygonum

la-noun

polygōnum n (genitive polygōnī); second declension

polygōnum (canonical neuter)
polygōnī (genitive)
polygōnum (nominative singular)
polygōna (nominative plural)
polygōnī (genitive singular)
polygōnōrum (genitive plural)
polygōnō (dative singular)
polygōnīs (dative plural)
polygōnum (accusative singular)
polygōna (accusative plural)
polygōnō (ablative singular)
polygōnīs (ablative plural)
polygōnum (singular vocative)
polygōna (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: polígon (learned)

→ Czech: polygon

→ Danish: polygon

→ Dutch: polygoon

→ English: polygon

→ Finnish: polygoni

→ French: polygone (learned)

→ Friulian: poligon (learned)

→ German: Polygon

→ Hungarian: poligon

→ Polish: poligon

→ Romanian: poligon (learned)

→ Serbo-Croatian: polìgōn

→ Slovak: polygón

→ Swedish: polygon

→ Turkish: poligon

From Ancient Greek πολύγωνον (polúgōnon).


generatrix

generātrīx f (genitive generātrīcis, masculine generātor); third declension

generātrīx (canonical feminine)
generātrīcis (genitive)
generātor (masculine)
generātrīx (nominative singular)
generātrīcēs (nominative plural)
generātrīcis (genitive singular)
generātrīcum (genitive plural)
generātrīcī (dative singular)
generātrīcibus (dative plural)
generātrīcem (accusative singular)
generātrīcēs (accusative plural)
generātrīce (ablative singular)
generātrīcibus (ablative plural)
generātrīx (singular vocative)
generātrīcēs (plural vocative)

From generō, generātum (“bring to life, beget, generate, produce”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).

suffix

(geometry) generatrix (feminine since it is a type of līnea f (“line”))


quinquiplico

la-verb

quīnquiplicō (present infinitive quīnquiplicāre, perfect active quīnquiplicāvī, supine quīnquiplicātum); first conjugation

quīnquiplicō (canonical)
quīnquiplicāre (infinitive present)
quīnquiplicāvī (active perfect)
quīnquiplicātum (supine)
quīnquiplicō (active first-person indicative present singular)
quīnquiplicās (active indicative present second-person singular)
quīnquiplicat (active indicative present singular third-person)
quīnquiplicāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
quīnquiplicātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
quīnquiplicant (active indicative plural present third-person)
quīnquiplicābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
quīnquiplicābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
quīnquiplicābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
quīnquiplicābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
quīnquiplicābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
quīnquiplicābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
quīnquiplicābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
quīnquiplicābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
quīnquiplicābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
quīnquiplicābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
quīnquiplicābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
quīnquiplicābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
quīnquiplicāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
quīnquiplicāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
quīnquiplicāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
quīnquiplicāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
quīnquiplicāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
quīnquiplicāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
quīnquiplicāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
quīnquiplicāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
quīnquiplicāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
quīnquiplicāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
quīnquiplicāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
quīnquiplicāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
quīnquiplicāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
quīnquiplicāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
quīnquiplicāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
quīnquiplicāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
quīnquiplicāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
quīnquiplicāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
quīnquiplicāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
quīnquiplicor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
quīnquiplicāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
quīnquiplicāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
quīnquiplicātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
quīnquiplicāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
quīnquiplicāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
quīnquiplicantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
quīnquiplicābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
quīnquiplicābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
quīnquiplicābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
quīnquiplicābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
quīnquiplicābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
quīnquiplicābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
quīnquiplicābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
quīnquiplicābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
quīnquiplicāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
quīnquiplicābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
quīnquiplicābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
quīnquiplicābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
quīnquiplicābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
quīnquiplicābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
quīnquiplicem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
quīnquiplicētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
quīnquiplicent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
quīnquiplicārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
quīnquiplicārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
quīnquiplicāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
quīnquiplicēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
quīnquiplicentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
quīnquiplicārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
quīnquiplicārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
quīnquiplicārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
quīnquiplicā (active imperative present second-person singular)
quīnquiplicāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
quīnquiplicātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
quīnquiplicātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
quīnquiplicātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
quīnquiplicantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
quīnquiplicāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
quīnquiplicāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
quīnquiplicātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
quīnquiplicātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
quīnquiplicantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
quīnquiplicāre (active infinitive present)
quīnquiplicārī (infinitive passive present)
quīnquiplicāns (active participle present)
quīnquiplicātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
quīnquiplicātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
quīnquiplicātūrus (active future participle)
quīnquiplicandus (future participle passive)
quīnquiplicāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
quīnquiplicātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
quīnquiplicātus (participle passive perfect)
quīnquiplicātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
quīnquiplicātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
quīnquiplicandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
quīnquiplicandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
quīnquiplicandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
quīnquiplicandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
quīnquiplicātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
quīnquiplicātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

From quīnque (“five”) + plicō (“fold, double up”).


multiplico

la-verb

multiplicō (present infinitive multiplicāre, perfect active multiplicāvī, supine multiplicātum); first conjugation

multiplicō (canonical)
multiplicāre (infinitive present)
multiplicāvī (active perfect)
multiplicātum (supine)
multiplicō (active first-person indicative present singular)
multiplicās (active indicative present second-person singular)
multiplicat (active indicative present singular third-person)
multiplicāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
multiplicātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
multiplicant (active indicative plural present third-person)
multiplicābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
multiplicābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
multiplicābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
multiplicābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
multiplicābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
multiplicābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
multiplicābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
multiplicābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
multiplicābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
multiplicābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
multiplicābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
multiplicābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
multiplicāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
multiplicāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
multiplicāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
multiplicāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
multiplicāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
multiplicāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
multiplicāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
multiplicāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
multiplicāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
multiplicāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
multiplicāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
multiplicāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
multiplicāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
multiplicāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
multiplicāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
multiplicāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
multiplicāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
multiplicāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
multiplicāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
multiplicor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
multiplicāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
multiplicāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
multiplicātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
multiplicāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
multiplicāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
multiplicantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
multiplicābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
multiplicābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
multiplicābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
multiplicābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
multiplicābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
multiplicābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
multiplicābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
multiplicābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
multiplicāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
multiplicābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
multiplicābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
multiplicābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
multiplicābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
multiplicābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
multiplicem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
multiplicēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
multiplicet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
multiplicēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
multiplicētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
multiplicent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
multiplicārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
multiplicārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
multiplicāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
multiplicārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
multiplicārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
multiplicārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
multiplicāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
multiplicāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
multiplicāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
multiplicāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
multiplicāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
multiplicāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
multiplicāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
multiplicāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
multiplicāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
multiplicāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
multiplicāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
multiplicāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
multiplicer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
multiplicēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
multiplicēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
multiplicētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
multiplicēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
multiplicēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
multiplicentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
multiplicārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
multiplicārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
multiplicārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
multiplicārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
multiplicārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
multiplicārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
multiplicārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
multiplicā (active imperative present second-person singular)
multiplicāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
multiplicātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
multiplicātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
multiplicātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
multiplicantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
multiplicāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
multiplicāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
multiplicātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
multiplicātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
multiplicantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
multiplicāre (active infinitive present)
multiplicārī (infinitive passive present)
multiplicāns (active participle present)
multiplicātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
multiplicātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
multiplicātūrus (active future participle)
multiplicandus (future participle passive)
multiplicāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
multiplicātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
multiplicātus (participle passive perfect)
multiplicātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
multiplicātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
multiplicandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
multiplicandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
multiplicandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
multiplicandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
multiplicātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
multiplicātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

desctree

Old French: molteplier, monteplier, molteploier, moutepleer, mouteplier, mouteploier (possibly a nativized borrowing)
Middle French: monteplier, mouteplier, multeplier, multiplier
French: multiplier
Norman: monplier (obsolete)
Old Walloon: moutapliyer
Walloon: mopliyî
→ Middle English: multiplien
English: multiply
Scots: multiplee, multiplie

→ Catalan: multiplicar

→ Galician: multiplicar

→ German: multiplizieren

→ Hunsrik: multiplikeere

→ Italian: moltiplicare

→ Old Occitan: multiplicar

Occitan: multiplicar

→ Portuguese: multiplicar

→ Romanian: multiplica

→ Old Spanish: multiplicar

Spanish: multiplicar

From multus (“much, many”) + plicō (“fold, double up”).


fractio

la-noun

frāctiō f (genitive frāctiōnis); third declension

frāctiō (canonical feminine)
frāctiōnis (genitive)
frāctiō (nominative singular)
frāctiōnēs (nominative plural)
frāctiōnis (genitive singular)
frāctiōnum (genitive plural)
frāctiōnī (dative singular)
frāctiōnibus (dative plural)
frāctiōnem (accusative singular)
frāctiōnēs (accusative plural)
frāctiōne (ablative singular)
frāctiōnibus (ablative plural)
frāctiō (singular vocative)
frāctiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: fracció

→ German: Fraktion

→ English: fraction

→ Dutch: fractie

→ French: fraction

→ Italian: frazione

→ Russian: фракция (frakcija)

→ Portuguese: fração

→ Romanian: fracție

→ Spanish: fracción

1544, Orontius Finaeus, Arithmetica Practica, liber II, cap. 7 https://books.google.com/books?id=4iwPAAAAQAAJ&dq=fractiones&pg=PT85#v=onepage&q=fractio&f=false
Divisio, quemadmodum et multiplicatio, aut inter ipsas tantum accidit fractiones, aut simul cum ipsis tractatur integris.

Division, just as with multiplication, occurs either only between those fractions, or is transacted at the same time with those integers.

Scribitur fractio duobus numeris, linea interiecta distinctis, quorum superior ipsam partem integri determinat, et numerator dicitur, inferior partes totius omnes refert, et denominator appellatur.

1750, Institutiones Matheseos: Selectis Observationibus Illustratae in Usum Praelectionum Academicarum, 4th edition, page 56:

A fraction is written with two numbers separated by a line between them, of which the portion above determines the pieces, and is called the numerator, and the portion below refers to the entire total, and is called the denominator.


sequor

la-verb

sequor (present infinitive sequī, perfect active secūtus sum or sequūtus sum); third conjugation, deponent

sequī (infinitive present)
secūtus sum (active perfect)
sequūtus sum (active perfect)
sequor (active first-person indicative present singular)
sequeris (active indicative present second-person singular)
sequere (active indicative present second-person singular)
sequitur (active indicative present singular third-person)
sequimur (active first-person indicative plural present)
sequiminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
sequuntur (active indicative plural present third-person)
sequēbar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sequēbāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sequēbāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sequēbātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sequēbāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sequēbāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sequēbantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sequar (active first-person future indicative singular)
sequēris (active future indicative second-person singular)
sequēre (active future indicative second-person singular)
sequētur (active future indicative singular third-person)
sequēmur (active first-person future indicative plural)
sequēminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
sequentur (active future indicative plural third-person)
secūtus (active indicative perfect)
secūtus (active indicative pluperfect)
secūtus (active future indicative perfect)
sequar (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
sequāris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
sequāre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
sequātur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
sequāmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
sequāminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
sequantur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
sequerer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sequerēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sequerēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sequerētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sequerēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sequerēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sequerentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
secūtus (active perfect subjunctive)
secūtus (active pluperfect subjunctive)
sequere (active imperative present second-person singular)
sequiminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
sequitor (active future imperative second-person singular)
sequitor (active future imperative singular third-person)
sequuntor (active future imperative plural third-person)
sequī (active infinitive present)
sequēns (active participle present)
secūtūrum esse (active future infinitive)
sequūtūrum esse (active future infinitive)
secūtūrus (active future participle)
sequūtūrus (active future participle)
sequendus (future participle passive)
secūtum esse (active infinitive perfect)
sequūtum esse (active infinitive perfect)
secūtus (active participle perfect)
sequūtus (active participle perfect)
secūtum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
sequūtum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
secūtūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
sequūtūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
sequendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
sequendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
sequendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
sequendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
secūtum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
sequūtum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
secūtū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)
sequūtū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: seguir

Franco-Provençal: siuvre

Old French: segre, siure, sivre, siudre; suiant, sivant; sieute, suite

Bourguignon: seugre

Gallo: sieude

→ Middle English: suant, suit

English: sue; suant; suit

Middle French: suyvre

French: suivre; suite

→ English: suite

Picard: suire

Norman: sieuvre, suuvre

Walloon: shuve

Italian: seguire

→ English: segue

Occitan: seguir, sègre

Old Galician-Portuguese: seguir

Galician: seguir

Portuguese: seguir

→ Papiamentu: sigui

Sardinian: sichire

Sicilian: sicutari (from *sequitare)

Spanish: seguir

→ Esperanto: sekvi

Inherited from Proto-Italic *sekʷōr, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Cognates include Sanskrit सचते (sácate), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉 (hacaitē) and Ancient Greek ἕπομαι (hépomai).


geometria

la-noun

geōmetria f (genitive geōmetriae); first declension

geōmetria (canonical feminine)
geōmetriae (genitive)
geōmetria (nominative singular)
geōmetriae (nominative plural)
geōmetriae (genitive singular)
geōmetriārum (genitive plural)
geōmetriae (dative singular)
geōmetriīs (dative plural)
geōmetriam (accusative singular)
geōmetriās (accusative plural)
geōmetriā (ablative singular)
geōmetriīs (ablative plural)
geōmetria (singular vocative)
geōmetriae (plural vocative)

Asturian: xeometría

Catalan: geometria

English: geometry

Esperanto: geometrio

Galician: xeometría

Hungarian: geometria

Italian: geometria

Sicilian: giumitrìa

Spanish: geometría

Polish: geometria

Portuguese: geometria

Slovak: geometria

From Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría, “geometry, land-survey”), from γεωμετρέω (geōmetréō, “to practice geometry, to measure or survey”), back-formation from γεωμέτρης (geōmétrēs, “land measurer”), from γῆ (gê, “earth, land, country”) + μετρέω (metréō, “to measure, to count”) or -μετρία (-metría, “measurement”), from μέτρον (métron, “a measure”).


clima

la-noun

clima n (genitive climatis); third declension

climatis (genitive)
clima (nominative singular)
climata (nominative plural)
climatis (genitive singular)
climatum (genitive plural)
climatī (dative singular)
climatibus (dative plural)
clima (accusative singular)
climata (accusative plural)
climate (ablative singular)
climatibus (ablative plural)
clima (singular vocative)
climata (plural vocative)

Spanish: clima

From Ancient Greek κλῐ́μᾰ (klĭ́mă, “region, zone of latitude”, originally “slope”), from κλῐ́νω (klĭ́nō, “I slope, incline”).


schema

la-noun

schēma f (genitive schēmae); first declension

schēma n (genitive schēmatis); third declension

schēma (canonical feminine)
schēmae (genitive)
schēma (canonical neuter)
schēmatis (genitive)
schēma (nominative singular)
schēmae (nominative plural)
schēmae (genitive singular)
schēmārum (genitive plural)
schēmae (dative singular)
schēmīs (dative plural)
schēmam (accusative singular)
schēmās (accusative plural)
schēmā (ablative singular)
schēmīs (ablative plural)
schēma (singular vocative)
schēmae (plural vocative)
schēma (nominative singular)
schēmata (nominative plural)
schēmatis (genitive singular)
schēmatum (genitive plural)
schēmatī (dative singular)
schēmatibus (dative plural)
schēma (accusative singular)
schēmata (accusative plural)
schēmate (ablative singular)
schēmatibus (ablative plural)
schēma (singular vocative)
schēmata (plural vocative)
First-declension noun.

→ Catalan: esquema

desctree

→ French: schéma m
→ Romanian: schemă f
→ Turkish: şema

→ Italian: schema m

→ Portuguese: esquema

→ Spanish: esquema

→ Dutch: schema
→ Indonesian: skema

→ English: schema

→ English: scheme
→ Irish: scéim
→ Malay: skim

→ German: Schema

→ Swedish: schema

→ Old Irish: scíam
Irish: scéimh
Scottish Gaelic: sgèimh, sgiamh
⇒ Middle Irish: sciamda

From Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”).


fasciculus

la-noun

fasciculus m (genitive fasciculī); second declension

fasciculī (genitive)
fasciculus (nominative singular)
fasciculī (nominative plural)
fasciculī (genitive singular)
fasciculōrum (genitive plural)
fasciculō (dative singular)
fasciculīs (dative plural)
fasciculum (accusative singular)
fasciculōs (accusative plural)
fasciculō (ablative singular)
fasciculīs (ablative plural)
fascicule (singular vocative)
fasciculī (plural vocative)

→ English: fascicle, fasciculus

French: fascicule

→ German: Faszikel

Italian: fascicolo

→ Portuguese: fascículo

→ Spanish: fascículo


digitus

digitus m (genitive digitī); second declension

digitī (genitive)
digitus (nominative singular)
digitī (nominative plural)
digitī (genitive singular)
digitōrum (genitive plural)
digitō (dative singular)
digitīs (dative plural)
digitum (accusative singular)
digitōs (accusative plural)
digitō (ablative singular)
digitīs (ablative plural)
digite (singular vocative)
digitī (plural vocative)
dictus (alternative)

Eastern Romance

desc

Aromanian: dzeadzit, dzeadit, deadzit, deazit, dezet, dzedzut

Istro-Romanian: žåžet

Megleno-Romanian: zeazit, zęzit

Romanian: deget

Gallo-Italic

Ligurian: dîo

Lombard: did, di

Piedmontese: di

Romagnol: dòit

Italo-Dalmatian

Corsican: ditu

Dalmatian: detco, detro, declo, det

Italian: dito

Neapolitan: dito

Sicilian: jìditu, jitu

desctree

Old French: doit
Angevin: daigt
Lorrain: dogt
Middle French: doigt
French: doigt, douegt (Missouri)
Haitian Creole: dwèt
Norman: deigt, dé
Picard: doét
Walloon: doet

Old Occitan:

Catalan: dit

Occitan: det, dit

Rhaeto-Romance

Friulian: dêt

Romansch: det

Sardinian: didu

Venetan: déo

West Iberian

Aragonese: dido

Asturian: deu, dedu, didu

Mirandese: dedo

Old Galician-Portuguese: dedo
Fala: deu
Galician: dedo
Portuguese: dedo (see there for further descendants)

Old Spanish: dedo

Ladino: dedo

Spanish: dedo

→ Catalan: dígit

→ Middle English: digit, digite, digitus
English: digit

→ Portuguese: dígito

→ Spanish: dígito

Traditionally derived from Proto-Italic *digitos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyǵ- (“to show, point out, pronounce solemnly”), variant of the root *deyḱ- that also gave Latin dīcō (“I say, speak talk”) and English toe (though De Vaan is skeptical due to the presumed phonetic processes resulting in the change of a ḱ- to a ǵ- having no other examples in Latin). Fingers were thus "pointers, indicators". The "digit" sense comes from the fact that they were used for counting up to ten.
Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit दिशति (diśáti, “to show, point out”), Ancient Greek δείκνυμι (deíknumi, “to show”), δίκη (díkē, “manner, custom”), Old English tǣċan (“to show, point out”) (English teach) and tācen (English token). The relation to Ancient Greek δᾰ́κτῠλος (dắktŭlos, “finger”) is unclear, particularly as the latter term's phonetics suggest a substrate origin.
Compare similar semantic shift in English in the cognate word teacher (“forefinger, index finger”).


summa

la-noun

summa f (genitive summae); first declension

summae (genitive)
summa (nominative singular)
summae (nominative plural)
summae (genitive singular)
summārum (genitive plural)
summae (dative singular)
summīs (dative plural)
summam (accusative singular)
summās (accusative plural)
summā (ablative singular)
summīs (ablative plural)
summa (singular vocative)
summae (plural vocative)

Balkano-Romance:

Aromanian: sumã

Old Romanian: sumă, somă

Italo-Romance:

Italian: somma

Sicilian: suma

Rhaeto-Romance:

Friulian: sume

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: soma

Galician: soma

Portuguese: soma

Spanish: soma

Borrowings:

→ Albanian: shumë

→ Catalan: suma

→ English: summa

→ Esperanto: sumo

→ German: Summe, Summa (archaic)

→ Irish: suim

→ Old French: somme, summe, sume

French: somme, ⇒ sommé

→ Middle English: summe

English: sum

desctree

→ Old Polish: suma (learned)
Polish: suma
Silesian: suma
→ Romanian: sumă

→ Russian: су́мма (súmma)

→ Spanish: suma

From summus, superlative of superus (“upper, higher”).


apophasis

la-noun

apophasis f (genitive apophasis); third declension

apophasis (genitive)
apophasis (nominative singular)
apophasēs (nominative plural)
apophasis (genitive singular)
apophasium (genitive plural)
apophasī (dative singular)
apophasibus (dative plural)
apophasem (accusative singular)
apophasēs (accusative plural)
apophasīs (accusative plural)
apophase (ablative singular)
apophasibus (ablative plural)
apophasis (singular vocative)
apophasēs (plural vocative)

English: apophasis

French: apophase

Galician: apófase

→ Finnish: apofaasi

Portuguese: apófase

→ Russian: Апофазия (Apofazija)

From Ancient Greek ἀπόφασις (apóphasis, “denial, negation”), ἀπο- (apo-, “away, from, off”) + φάσις (phásis, “statement, proposition”) from ἀπόφημι (apóphēmi, “speak out; say no, refuse, deny”) from Attic Greek φημί (phēmí), Doric Greek φᾱμί (phāmí) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰā́mā from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂; whence via Proto-Italic *fāōr, *fāmā compare fārī, fābula, fāma, hence English fable, fame.

af

(Late Latin, logic, rhetoric) apophasis; ironically alluding to a subject matter by denying that the subject will be mentioned, embedded within a statement or rhetorical question whereby one, as it were, answers himself


a fortiori

Ellipsis of ā fortiōrī ratiōne (literally “from a stronger reason”).

ellipsis

Cuius rei veritas vt magis elucescat queritur. An malefice valeant membra virilia virtute demonum vere et realiter vel solummodo prestigiosa apparitione auferre? et arguitur quod vere et realiter per argumentum a fortiori.

1486, Heinrich Kramer, “Pars prīma, Quaestiō nōna”, in Malleus maleficarum [The hammer of witches]^(https://la.wikisource.org/wiki/Malleus_maleficarum_(ed._II)):

In order to make the truth of this matter clearer, it is asked whether witches can—with the help of devils—really and actually remove the virile members, or can only take them away through an illusion. And that they can really and actually do so is argued a fortiori.

(rhetoric, logic, Medieval Latin) a fortiori (as a corollary implied by a stronger claim)


pars

la-noun

pars f (genitive partis); third declension

partis (genitive)
pars (nominative singular)
partēs (nominative plural)
partis (genitive singular)
partium (genitive plural)
partī (dative singular)
partibus (dative plural)
partem (accusative singular)
partim (accusative singular)
partēs (accusative plural)
partīs (accusative plural)
parte (ablative singular)
partī (ablative singular)
partibus (ablative plural)
pars (singular vocative)
partēs (plural vocative)

Aromanian: parti, parte

Catalan: part

Dalmatian: puart

Old French: part

French: part

→ English: part (partly; also from Old English)

i

from the Old French plural <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">pars</i>

→ English: parse (from the Old French plural pars)

Friulian: part

Galician: parte

Irish: páirt

Italian: parte

Ladin: part, pert

Megleno-Romanian: parti

Occitan: part

Portuguese: parte

Romanian: parte

Romansch: part

Sardinian: parti, parte, palte

Sicilian: parti

Spanish: parte

Swedish: part

Venetan: part, parte

→ Dutch: part

→⇒ English: pars recta

→ Old English: part

English: part (partly; also from Old French)

→ Welsh: parth

From Proto-Italic *partis > parts > pars.
Probably from the same root as pār and portiō. This could be the Proto-Indo-European root *perh₂- (“sell, exchange”), which also gave the Ancient Greek πόρνη (pórnē, “prostitute”), and πέρνημι (pérnēmi, “sell”).
Others refer to (the perhaps identical) Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to pass through”), whence Latin porta, portus, parō, pariō, perīculum, experior, Ancient Greek πέρα (péra), πείρω (peírō), πόρος (póros), Proto-Germanic *faraną (“to go, to travel”) and *fērō (“danger”), whence English fare and fear, German fahren and Gefahr.
While keeping the separate root Proto-Indo-European *sperH-, that could also explain Latin parcus, parcō, Ancient Greek σπαρνός (sparnós), English spare.
According to Michiel De Vaan's Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (2008), probably from the same root as pariō.


protasis

la-noun

protasis f (genitive protasis); third declension

protasis (genitive)
protasis (nominative singular)
protasēs (nominative plural)
protasis (genitive singular)
protasium (genitive plural)
protasī (dative singular)
protasibus (dative plural)
protasem (accusative singular)
protasēs (accusative plural)
protasīs (accusative plural)
protase (ablative singular)
protasibus (ablative plural)
protasis (singular vocative)
protasēs (plural vocative)

English: protasis

Italian: protasi

From the Ancient Greek πρότασις (prótasis).


sinus

sinus m (genitive sinūs); fourth declension

sinūs (genitive)
sinus (nominative singular)
sinūs (nominative plural)
sinūs (genitive singular)
sinuum (genitive plural)
sinuī (dative singular)
sinibus (dative plural)
sinum (accusative singular)
sinūs (accusative plural)
sinū (ablative singular)
sinibus (ablative plural)
sinus (singular vocative)
sinūs (plural vocative)

→ Aromanian: sin

Asturian: senu, sen

Catalan: si; → sina

→ English: sinus, sine

French: sein; → sinus

Friulian: sen

Hebrew: סינוס

Italian: seno

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: sẽo, seo
Galician: seo
Portuguese: seio

Piedmontese: sen

→ Portuguese: sino, seno (learned)

Romanian: sân

Romansch: sain

Sardinian: sinu

Sicilian: sinu

Spanish: seno

Venetan: sen

From Proto-Indo-European *sinos; akin to Albanian gji (“breast, bosom”).
The mathematical sense ‘chord of an arc, sine’ was introduced in the 12th century by Gherardo of Cremona as a semantic loan from Arabic جَيْب (jayb, “chord, sine”) (ultimately a loan from Sanskrit ज्या (jyā, “bowstring”)) by confusion with جَيْب (jayb, “bosom, fold in a garment”).

semantic loan

(Medieval Latin, mathematics) the chord of an arc; a sine


figura

la-noun

figūra f (genitive figūrae); first declension

figūra (canonical feminine)
figūrae (genitive)
figūra (nominative singular)
figūrae (nominative plural)
figūrae (genitive singular)
figūrārum (genitive plural)
figūrae (dative singular)
figūrīs (dative plural)
figūram (accusative singular)
figūrās (accusative plural)
figūrā (ablative singular)
figūrīs (ablative plural)
figūra (singular vocative)
figūrae (plural vocative)

Aromanian: figiurâ, figurâ

Asturian: figura, fegura

Bulgarian: фигура (figura)

Catalan: figura

Corsican: figura

Czech: figura

Dutch: figuur

Emilian: figûra

English: figure

Franco-Provençal: figura

French: figure

Friulian: figure

Galician: figura

Georgian: ფიგურა (pigura)

German: Figur

Guinea-Bissau Creole: figura

Irish: fíor

Istriot: figoûra

Italian: figura

Ladino: fegura

Ladin: figura

Leonese: figura

Ligurian: figua

Lombard: figura

Maltese: figura

Mirandese: figura

Neapolitan: figura, fiura

Old Galician-Portuguese: figura

Papiamentu: figura

Piedmontese: figura

Principense: fêgwa

Polish: figura

Portuguese: figura

Romagnol: figura

Romanian: figură

Romansch: figüra

Russian: фигура (figura)

Shona: figura, fregura, frigura, friura

Sãotomense: fegula

Serbo-Croatian: figúra / фигу́ра

Sicilian: figura

Spanish: figura

Swedish: figur

Tetum: figura

Venetan: figura

Walloon: figueûr

From fingō, perhaps through *-ūra a rebracketed variant of -tūra; if so, doublet of fictūra. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- ("to form, to shape").


scientia

scientia f (genitive scientiae); first declension

scientiae (genitive)
scientia (nominative singular)
scientiae (nominative plural)
scientiae (genitive singular)
scientiārum (genitive plural)
scientiae (dative singular)
scientiīs (dative plural)
scientiam (accusative singular)
scientiās (accusative plural)
scientiā (ablative singular)
scientiīs (ablative plural)
scientia (singular vocative)
scientiae (plural vocative)

> Aromanian: shtiintsã (inherited)

Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: chencha

> Romanian: știință (inherited)

→ Albanian: shkencë

⇒ Breton: skiant

→ Catalan: ciència

→ Esperanto: scienco
→ Ido: cienco

⇒ Friulian: sience

desctree

→ Italian: scienza, scenza (misspelling), scienzia (archaic)
→ Ido: cienco
→ Maltese: xjenza

→ Occitan: sciéncia

→ Old French: science, escience (learned)
→ Middle English: science, scyence, syens, sciens, sciense, sience
> English: science (inherited) (see there for further descendants)
Scots: science
Middle French: science
French: science (see there for further descendants)
Norman: scienche

desc

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: ciencia (learned)

Fala: ciencia

Galician: ciencia

Portuguese: ciência

desctree

→ Old Spanish: çiençia, sçencia, sciencia, sçiençia, siençia (learned)
> Ladino: sensia (inherited)
> Spanish: ciencia, esciencia (archaic) (inherited)
→ Asturian: ciencia
→ Basque: zientzia
→ Ido: cienco
→ Tagalog: siyensiya

→ Sardinian: iscièntzia

→ Sicilian: scènzia, scienza

⇒ Venetan: sienza, siensa

From sciēns, scientem (“knowing, aware; having expertise”) + -ia (“abstract noun suffix”). Attested from Varro onwards (early 1st century BCE).

af

scientia propter quid

a knowledge derived from cause to effect

scientia quia

a knowledge derived from effect to cause

plūs differunt scientia adquīsīta per dēmōnstrātiōnem et scientia adquīsīta per experientiam, quam scientia quia et scientia propter quid

William of Ockham, Commentary on the Sentences of Peter Lombard I.89

there's a greater difference between knowledge acquired through logical proof and knowledge acquired through practical experience, than between knowledge from effect and knowledge from cause

(philosophy) that which is known (as opposed to a mere belief, translating Ancient Greek ἐπιστήμη (epistḗmē))

(Medieval Latin, logic) knowledge (as distinguished according to the direction: from cause to effect or vice versa, corr. to Ancient Greek διότι (dióti) vs. ὅτι (hóti))


isosceles

la-adj

īsoscelēs (genitive īsoscelis); third-declension one-termination adjective

īsoscelēs (canonical)
īsoscelis (genitive)
īsoscelēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
īsosceles (neuter nominative singular)
īsoscelēs (neuter nominative singular)
īsoscelēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
īsoscela (neuter nominative plural)
īsoscelia (neuter nominative plural)
īsoscelis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
īsoscelum (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
īsoscelium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
īsoscelī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īsoscelibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īsoscelem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
īsosceles (accusative neuter singular)
īsoscelēs (accusative neuter singular)
īsoscelēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
īsoscela (accusative neuter plural)
īsoscelia (accusative neuter plural)
īsoscele (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īsoscelī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īsoscelibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īsosceles (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
īsoscelēs (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
īsoscelēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
īsoscela (neuter plural vocative)
īsoscelia (neuter plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἰσοσκελής (isoskelḗs), from ἴσος (ísos, “equal”) + σκέλος (skélos, “leg”) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix).

affix

(geometry) isosceles (having equal legs)


post hoc ergo propter hoc

See post (“after”), propter (“because of”), hoc – neuter accusative of hic (“this”), and ergō (“therefore”).

(logic) after this, therefore because of this


punctum

la-noun

pūnctum n (genitive pūnctī); second declension

pūnctum (canonical neuter)
pūnctī (genitive)
pūnctum (nominative singular)
pūncta (nominative plural)
pūnctī (genitive singular)
pūnctōrum (genitive plural)
pūnctō (dative singular)
pūnctīs (dative plural)
pūnctum (accusative singular)
pūncta (accusative plural)
pūnctō (ablative singular)
pūnctīs (ablative plural)
pūnctum (singular vocative)
pūncta (plural vocative)

Asturian: puntu

Catalan: punt

→ Danish: punktum

→ Dutch: punt

→ English: punctum

Friulian: pont

Galician: punto

→ German: Punkt, Punktum

→ Esperanto: punkto

→ Serbo-Croatian: punkt

→ Hungarian: pont

→ Romanian: pont

Irish: ponc

Italian: punto

→ English: punto

→ Ottoman Turkish: پونطو (punto)

Turkish: punto

→ Middle Low German: punct

→ Old Norse: punktr

Danish: punkt

Norwegian Bokmål: punkt

Swedish: punkt

→ Middle Welsh: pwnc

Welsh: pwnc

→ Norwegian Bokmål: punktum

Occitan: ponch

desctree

→ Old Czech: punkt (learned)
Czech: punkt

Old French: point

→ Middle English: point

→ Middle Welsh: pwynt

Welsh: pwynt

English: point, p'int
→ Cantonese: point
→ Indonesian: poin
→ Japanese: ポイント (pointo)
→ Korean: 포인트 (pointeu)
→ Malay: poin

Middle French: poinct

French: point

→ Danish: point

→ Dutch: punt

→ Norwegian Bokmål: poeng

→ Polish: pointa

→ Swedish: poäng

→ Turkish: puan

→ Middle Irish: pointe

Irish: pointe

Norman: point

Portuguese: ponto

→ Polish: punkt (learned)

→ Proto-Brythonic: *puɨθ

Middle Welsh: pwyth

Welsh: pwyth

→ Romanian: punct

→ Russian: пункт (punkt)

Sicilian: puntu

Spanish: punto, puento (dialectal)

→ Tagalog: punto

Venetan: ponto

Neuter form of pūnctus, the perfect passive participle of pungō (“to prick, puncture”).

I. Pūnctum est cujus pars nūlla est.
Addendum est, situm habēns. Aliōquī et temporis īnstāns, et Anima pūnctum foret. Sit locus #92;bar#123;X#125;; sī jam quicquid est in locō #92;bar#123;X#125;, sit X, dīcētur X esse pūnctum, quāle A.

1858 [1712], Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, edited by Carl Immanuel Gerhardt and Georg Heinrich Pertz, Gesammelte Werke: Leibnizens mathematische Schriften [Collected Works: Leibniz's Mathematical Writings], volume 5, "In Euclidis πρῶτα" [About the first things of Euclid], page 183:

1. A point is that of which there is no part.
Having a position must be added. Otherwise, both an instant of time and a Soul would be a point. Let there be a locus ̄X; if anything is already in the locus ̄X, let it be X. X will be said to be a point, such as A.


quadratus

la-noun

quadrātus m (genitive quadrātī); second declension

quadrātus (canonical masculine)
quadrātī (genitive)
quadrātus (nominative singular)
quadrātī (nominative plural)
quadrātī (genitive singular)
quadrātōrum (genitive plural)
quadrātō (dative singular)
quadrātīs (dative plural)
quadrātum (accusative singular)
quadrātōs (accusative plural)
quadrātō (ablative singular)
quadrātīs (ablative plural)
quadrāte (singular vocative)
quadrātī (plural vocative)

Asturian: cuadradu

Catalan: quadrat

French: carré, cadrat

Galician: cadrado

Italian: quadrato

Norman: cârré

Polish: kwadrat

Portuguese: quadrado

Romanian: pătrat, cvadrat

Spanish: cuadrado

Perfect passive participle of quadrō (“make square”).


sextans

sextāns m (genitive sextantis); third declension

sextāns (canonical masculine)
sextantis (genitive)
sextāns (nominative singular)
sextantēs (nominative plural)
sextantis (genitive singular)
sextantium (genitive plural)
sextantī (dative singular)
sextantibus (dative plural)
sextantem (accusative singular)
sextantēs (accusative plural)
sextantīs (accusative plural)
sextante (ablative singular)
sextantibus (ablative plural)
sextāns (singular vocative)
sextantēs (plural vocative)

desc

Russian: секстан (sekstan), секстант (sekstant)

(mathematics) the sixth part of the number six (as of the numerus perfectus, in other words) unity, one


gradus

la-noun

gradus m (genitive gradūs); fourth declension

gradūs (genitive)
gradus (nominative singular)
gradūs (nominative plural)
gradūs (genitive singular)
graduum (genitive plural)
graduī (dative singular)
gradibus (dative plural)
gradum (accusative singular)
gradūs (accusative plural)
gradū (ablative singular)
gradibus (ablative plural)
gradus (singular vocative)
gradūs (plural vocative)

Asturian: grau

Catalan: grau
→ Spanish: grao

Italian: grado

Occitan: gra

Old Galician-Portuguese: grao, graao

Galician: grao

Portuguese: grau

Old Spanish: grado

Spanish: grado

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *grada

Catalan: grada

Emilian: grada

Sicilian: grada

Spanish: grada

Occitan: grasa

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *dēgradus

desctree

Old French: degré
→ English: degree
French degré
Norman: dégré

Occitan: degrà

Portuguese: degrau

→ English: gradus

→ Esperanto: grado

→ Hungarian: grádus

→ Middle French: grade

French: grade
→ Romanian: grad

→ English: grade

desc

→ Old High German: grād (from Gallo-Romance)

German: Grad

desctree

→ Old Irish: grád
Middle Irish: grád
Irish: grádh
⇒ Irish: grád (with d replacing expected dh under English and French influence)

→ Old Norse: gráða (“step, degree; podium”) (from Gallo-Romance)
Icelandic: gráða

→ Portuguese: grado

→ Proto-Brythonic: *grað

Welsh: gradd

→ Russian: градус (gradus)

→ Swedish: grad

From Proto-Italic *graðus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”). See gradior (“to step, walk”) for discussion on cognates.

der

Motus, seu locus, per signa, gradus, minuta, et secunda constitutus, intelligitur (secundum regulam Alphonsi) signa physica, id est quodlibet signum ex 60 gradibus compositum, et quilibet gradus ex 60 minutis, et quodlibet minutum ex 60 secundis, et sic succesivem: et per consequens, sex signa totum circulum perficiunt.

1553, Luminarum atque Planetarum motuum Tabulae octogina quinque, omnium ex his quae Alphonsum sequuntur quam faciles:

A motion, or location, for a sign, being composed of degrees, minutes, and seconds, is understood (according to the rule of Alphonse) to be a physical sign, that is, every sign is composed of 60 degrees, and every degree of 60 minutes, and every minute of 60 seconds, and so on and so forth: and in consequence, six signs make up an entire circle.


categoria

la-noun

catēgoria f (genitive catēgoriae); first declension

catēgoria (canonical feminine)
catēgoriae (genitive)
catēgoria (nominative singular)
catēgoriae (nominative plural)
catēgoriae (genitive singular)
catēgoriārum (genitive plural)
catēgoriae (dative singular)
catēgoriīs (dative plural)
catēgoriam (accusative singular)
catēgoriās (accusative plural)
catēgoriā (ablative singular)
catēgoriīs (ablative plural)
catēgoria (singular vocative)
catēgoriae (plural vocative)

Portuguese: categoria

Italian: categoria

English: categoria

Aromanian: categoria

Catalan: categoria

Ladin: categoria

Occitan: categoria

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κατηγορία (katēgoría, “charge, accusation; logic: predication, category”).


tangens

la-noun

tangēns f (genitive tangentis); third declension

tangēns (canonical feminine)
tangentis (genitive)
tangēns (nominative singular)
tangentēs (nominative plural)
tangentis (genitive singular)
tangentium (genitive plural)
tangentī (dative singular)
tangentibus (dative plural)
tangentem (accusative singular)
tangentēs (accusative plural)
tangentīs (accusative plural)
tangente (ablative singular)
tangentibus (ablative plural)
tangēns (singular vocative)
tangentēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: tangent

Danish: tangens, tangent

English: tangent

French: tangent, tangente

German: Tangens, Tangente

Italian: tangente

Portuguese: tangente

Romanian: tangent

Russian: тангенс (tangens)

Spanish: tangent

Swedish: tangent

Present active participle of tangō (“touch”).


coordinata

coōrdināta f (genitive coōrdinātae); first declension

coōrdināta (canonical feminine)
coōrdinātae (genitive)
coōrdināta (nominative singular)
coōrdinātae (nominative plural)
coōrdinātae (genitive singular)
coōrdinātārum (genitive plural)
coōrdinātae (dative singular)
coōrdinātīs (dative plural)
coōrdinātam (accusative singular)
coōrdinātās (accusative plural)
coōrdinātā (ablative singular)
coōrdinātīs (ablative plural)
coōrdināta (singular vocative)
coōrdinātae (plural vocative)

From Medieval Latin coōrdinātus, perfect participle of coōrdinō (“arrange together”), from con- (“together”) + ōrdinō (“arrange”).

Duo coordinatarum systemata rectangularia esse supponuntur, quae initio gaudent communi; vocentur alterius coordinatae x,y,z; alterius p,q,r;

1827, Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi, “Euleri formulae de transformatione coordinatarum”, in Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelle’s Journal), volume 1827, number 2, →DOI, pages 188–189:

Two systems of coordinates, which enjoy a common beginning [origin], are supposed to be rectangular; the coordinates of one may be called x,y,z; the other p,q,r;

Supponamus, superficiem nostram curvam explicari posse in aliam superficiem, curvam seu planam, ita ut cuivis puncto prioris superficiei per coordinatas x, y, z determinato respondeat punctum determinatum superficiei posterioris, cuius coordinatae sint x′, y′, z′.

1828, Johann Carl Friedrich Gauss, Disquisitiones Generales Circa Superficies Curvas, archived from the original on 2016-05-31, page 24:

We may suppose that our curved surface can be developed on another surface, curved or plane, so that to whichever point of the former surface, determined by the coordinates x, y, z, corresponds a determined point of the latter surface, whose coordinates are x′, y′, z′.

Punctum fixum F origo coordinatarum est.

1849, Guilelmus Stammer, De novo systemate coordinatarum, page 1:

The fixed point F is the origin of the coordinates.


convergo

la-verb

convergō (present infinitive convergere); third conjugation, no perfect or supine stems, third person-only in the passive

convergō (canonical)
supine stems (canonical)
third person-only in the passive (canonical)
convergere (infinitive present)
convergō (active first-person indicative present singular)
convergis (active indicative present second-person singular)
convergit (active indicative present singular third-person)
convergimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
convergitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
convergunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
convergēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
convergēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
convergēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
convergēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
convergēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
convergēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
convergam (active first-person future indicative singular)
convergēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
converget (active future indicative singular third-person)
convergēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
convergētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
convergent (active future indicative plural third-person)
convergitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
converguntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
convergēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
convergēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
convergētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
convergentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
convergam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
convergās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
convergat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
convergāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
convergātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
convergant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
convergerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
convergerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
convergeret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
convergerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
convergerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
convergerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
convergātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
convergantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
convergerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
convergerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
converge (active imperative present second-person singular)
convergite (active imperative plural present second-person)
convergitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
convergitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
convergitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
converguntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
convergitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
converguntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
convergere (active infinitive present)
convergī (infinitive passive present)
convergēns (active participle present)
convergendum (future participle passive)
convergundum (future participle passive)
convergendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
convergendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
convergendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
convergendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)

Catalan: convergir

French: converger

Galician: converxer

Italian: convergere

Portuguese: convergir

Spanish: converger, convergir

From con- + vergō (“I bend, turn, incline”).

(New Latin, mathematics, passive voice) to converge


cubus

la-noun

cubus m (genitive cubī); second declension

cubī (genitive)
cubus (nominative singular)
cubī (nominative plural)
cubī (genitive singular)
cubōrum (genitive plural)
cubō (dative singular)
cubīs (dative plural)
cubum (accusative singular)
cubōs (accusative plural)
cubō (ablative singular)
cubīs (ablative plural)
cube (singular vocative)
cubī (plural vocative)

English: cube

desctree

French: cube
→ Romanian: cub
→ Turkish: küp

Galician: cubo

German: Kubus

Italian: cubo

Portuguese: cubo

Russian: куб m (kub)

Sicilian: cubbu

Spanish: cubo


additio

la-noun

additiō f (genitive additiōnis); third declension

additiō (canonical feminine)
additiōnis (genitive)
additiō (nominative singular)
additiōnēs (nominative plural)
additiōnis (genitive singular)
additiōnum (genitive plural)
additiōnī (dative singular)
additiōnibus (dative plural)
additiōnem (accusative singular)
additiōnēs (accusative plural)
additiōne (ablative singular)
additiōnibus (ablative plural)
additiō (singular vocative)
additiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: addició

French: addition

→ English: addition

Galician: adición

Italian: addizione

Occitan: addicion

Portuguese: adição

Romanian: adițiune, adiție

Spanish: adición

From the past participle stem of addō (“to put, place, lay”).

Additio est numeri vel numerorum aggregatio, ut videatur summa excrescens.

c. 1230, Johannes de Sacrobosco, “De Arte Numerandi”, in Rara Mathematica, published 1841, page 5:

Addition is the aggregation of one or more numbers, such that the growing total may be seen.


progressio

prōgressiō f (genitive prōgressiōnis); third declension

prōgressiō (canonical feminine)
prōgressiōnis (genitive)
prōgressiō (nominative singular)
prōgressiōnēs (nominative plural)
prōgressiōnis (genitive singular)
prōgressiōnum (genitive plural)
prōgressiōnī (dative singular)
prōgressiōnibus (dative plural)
prōgressiōnem (accusative singular)
prōgressiōnēs (accusative plural)
prōgressiōne (ablative singular)
prōgressiōnibus (ablative plural)
prōgressiō (singular vocative)
prōgressiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: progressió

English: progression

French: progression

Italian: progressione

Portuguese: progressão

Romanian: progresie, progresiune

Russian: прогрессия (progressija)

Spanish: progresión

Progressio est numerorum secundum aequales excessus ab unitate vel binario sumptorum aggregatio ut universorum summa compendiose habeatur.

c. 1230, Johannes de Sacrobosco, “De Arte Numerandi”, in Rara Mathematica, page 18:

An arithmetic progression is a grouping of numbers placed according to equal excess from one or two, such that the summary of them all is concisely contained.

arithmetic progression
arithmetic progression


angulus

angulus m (genitive angulī); second declension

angulī (genitive)
angulus (nominative singular)
angulī (nominative plural)
angulī (genitive singular)
angulōrum (genitive plural)
angulō (dative singular)
angulīs (dative plural)
angulum (accusative singular)
angulōs (accusative plural)
angulō (ablative singular)
angulīs (ablative plural)
angule (singular vocative)
angulī (plural vocative)
anglus (alternative Late-Latin proscribed)

Catalan: angle

Occitan: angle

Old French: angle

Middle French: angle

→ English: angle

French: angle

Romanian: unghi

⇒? Sardinian: angrone, ungrone

⇒? Sicilian: agnuni

→ Asturian: ángulu

→ Friulian: angul

→ Galician: ángulo

→ Esperanto: angulo

→ Italian: angolo

→ Portuguese: ângulo

→ Romansch: angul, anghel, ànghel

→ Sardinian: àngulu

→ Sicilian: àngulu

→ Spanish: ángulo

→ Welsh: ongl

[ˈaŋ.ɡʊ.ɫʊs]

From Proto-Italic *angulos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂engulos (“joint?”), from *h₂eng- (“bend, curve”).
Cognates include Sanskrit अङ्गुरि (aṅgúri, “finger, toe”), Ancient Greek ἀγκύλος (ankúlos, “crooked, curved”), Old High German enchil (“ankle, joint”), Icelandic ekkja and Old Church Slavonic ѫгълъ (ǫgŭlŭ, “angle”).


linea

la-noun

līnea f (genitive līneae); first declension

līnea (canonical feminine)
līneae (genitive)
līnea (nominative singular)
līneae (nominative plural)
līneae (genitive singular)
līneārum (genitive plural)
līneae (dative singular)
līneīs (dative plural)
līneam (accusative singular)
līneās (accusative plural)
līneā (ablative singular)
līneīs (ablative plural)
līnea (singular vocative)
līneae (plural vocative)
linea (alternative Medieval-Latin)

Friulian: linie

Italian: linea, ligna

Old Leonese:

Asturian: llinia

Old Occitan:

Catalan: llinya

Occitan: linha

Old French:

French: ligne

Old Galician-Portuguese: linna

Galician: liña

Portuguese: linha

Old Spanish: liña

Spanish: liña

Romanian: ie

Sicilian: ligna, linja

Venetan: lìnia, ligna

→ Albanian: linjë

→ Belarusian: лінія (linija)

→ Bulgarian: линия (linija)

→ Catalan: línia

→ Czech: linie

→ English: linea

→ Lithuanian: linija

→ Macedonian: линија (linija)

desctree

→ Polish: linia, linija (Middle Polish), linja (pre-reform orthography (1936)), lenija (Far Masovian), lenijáł (Lubawa)
→? Russian: линия (linija) (or from German)

→ Norwegian: line, linje

→ Old High German: linia

Alemannic German: Linge

German: Linie
→ Danish: linje
→ Norwegian: linje
→ Russian: ли́ния (línija) (or from Polish)

Yiddish: ליניע (linye)

→ Old Irish: líne

Irish: líne

→ Old Swedish: linia

Swedish: linje

→ Finnish: linja

→ Romanian: linie

→ Russian: линия (linija)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: линија

Latin script: linija

→ Sicilian: lìnia

→ Spanish: línea, liña (archaic)
→ Bikol Central: linya
→ Tagalog: linya

→ Ukrainian: лінія (linija)

→ Welsh: llinell

From līneus (“flaxen; flaxen [thing]”), from līnum (“flax”).

Any line, thread, or string, particularly

(geometry) A geometric line [translating γραμμή (grammḗ)].


icosaedron

la-noun

īcosaedron n (genitive īcosaedrī); second declension

īcosaedron (canonical neuter)
īcosaedrī (genitive)
īcosaedron (nominative singular)
īcosaedra (nominative plural)
īcosaedrī (genitive singular)
īcosaedrōrum (genitive plural)
īcosaedrō (dative singular)
īcosaedrīs (dative plural)
īcosaedron (accusative singular)
īcosaedra (accusative plural)
īcosaedrō (ablative singular)
īcosaedrīs (ablative plural)
īcosaedron (singular vocative)
īcosaedra (plural vocative)


articulus

articulus m (genitive articulī); second declension

articulī (genitive)
articulus (nominative singular)
articulī (nominative plural)
articulī (genitive singular)
articulōrum (genitive plural)
articulō (dative singular)
articulīs (dative plural)
articulum (accusative singular)
articulōs (accusative plural)
articulō (ablative singular)
articulīs (ablative plural)
articule (singular vocative)
articulī (plural vocative)
articlus (alternative Late-Latin proscribed)

Inherited

Old French: arteil

French: arteil, orteil (“toe”)

→? Italian: artiglio (“claw, talon”)

desc

Catalan: artell (“knuckle, joint of a toe or a finger”)

Galician: artello, ortello (“ankle, knuckle, joint, hock”)

Occitan: artelh (“toe”)

Portuguese: artelho (“toe”)

Sicilian: artigghiu

Spanish: artejo (“knuckle”)

Borrowed

→ Aragonese: articlo (learned)

→ Catalan: article (learned)

→ Esperanto: artiko

→ Old French: article (learned)

desctree

French: article
→ Romanian: articol (partly)
→ Russian: артикль (artiklʹ)

→ Middle English: article

English: article

→ Friulian: articul (learned)

desc

Galician: → artigo (semi-learned), → artículo (learned)

desctree

→ German: Artikel m (learned)
→ Kashubian: artikel
→ Russian: арти́кул (artíkul)
→ Bulgarian: арти́кул (artíkul)

→ Old Irish: articol

Irish: airteagal, airceadal

Scottish Gaelic: airteagal

→ Italian: articolo (semi-learned)

→ Ladin: articul (learned)

→ Luxembourgish: Artikel (learned)

→ Occitan: artícol, article (learned)

→ Polish: artykuł (learned)

Russian: арты́кул (artýkul) (obsolete)

desc

Portuguese: → artigo (semi-learned), → artículo (learned)

→ Romanian: articol (learned)

→ Sicilian: artìculu (learned)

→ Spanish: artículo (learned)

→ Proto-Brythonic: *ėrθɨgl

Middle Welsh: erthigyl

Welsh: erthygl

Diminutive from artus (“joint; limbs”) + -culus. In the grammatical sense, it is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἄρθρον (árthron).

sl

1544, Orontius Finaeus, Arithmetica Practica, liber I, cap. 1 https://books.google.com/books?id=4iwPAAAAQAAJ&dq=fractiones&pg=PT169#v=onepage&q=cifra&f=false
Articulus vero dicitur numerus, qui ex decem unitatibus, vel binariis, aut ternariis, aliisve decuplatis consurgit numeris: cuiusmodi sunt decem, viginti, triginta, quadraginta, quinquaginta, centum, mille, et similes numeri in naturali serie articulatim distributi.

A number is called an article, on the other hand, when it is arisen from a single ten, or a double ten, or a triple ten, or other ten-fold numbers: of which are ten, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, one hundred, one thousand, and similar numbers distributed point by point in natural series.

(mathematics) a positive decimal integer consisting of a non-zero digit multiplied by a positive integral power of ten.


asymptota

la-noun

asymptōta f (genitive asymptōtae); first declension

asymptōta (canonical feminine)
asymptōtae (genitive)
asymptōta (nominative singular)
asymptōtae (nominative plural)
asymptōtae (genitive singular)
asymptōtārum (genitive plural)
asymptōtae (dative singular)
asymptōtīs (dative plural)
asymptōtam (accusative singular)
asymptōtās (accusative plural)
asymptōtā (ablative singular)
asymptōtīs (ablative plural)
asymptōta (singular vocative)
asymptōtae (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: asímptota

→ Czech: asymptota

→ English: asymptote

→ French: asymptote

→ German: Asymptote

→ Hebrew: אסימפטוטה (asimptotá)

→ Spanish: asíntota

→ Polish: asymptota

→ Russian: аси́мптота (asímptota)


superficies

superficiēs f (genitive superficiēī); fifth declension

superficiēs (canonical feminine)
superficiēī (genitive)
superficiēs (nominative singular)
superficiēs (nominative plural)
superficiēī (genitive singular)
superficiērum (genitive plural)
superficiēī (dative singular)
superficiēbus (dative plural)
superficiem (accusative singular)
superficiēs (accusative plural)
superficiē (ablative singular)
superficiēbus (ablative plural)
superficiēs (singular vocative)
superficiēs (plural vocative)

→ English: superficies

→ French: surface, superficie (calque)

→ German: Oberfläche (calque) (likely)

→ Dutch: oppervlakte (calque) (likely)

→ Italian: superficie

→ Piedmontese: superfice

From super- (“above, over”) + faciēs (“form, configuration, shape”), with the change in vowel likely influenced by -fex.


pons asinorum

la-noun

pōns asinōrum m (genitive pontis asinōrum); third declension

pōns asinōrum (canonical masculine)
pontis asinōrum (genitive)
pōns asinōrum (nominative singular)
pontēs asinōrum (nominative plural)
pontis asinōrum (genitive singular)
pontium asinōrum (genitive plural)
pontī asinōrum (dative singular)
pontibus asinōrum (dative plural)
pontem asinōrum (accusative singular)
pontēs asinōrum (accusative plural)
pontīs asinōrum (accusative plural)
ponte asinōrum (ablative singular)
pontibus asinōrum (ablative plural)
pōns asinōrum (singular vocative)
pontēs asinōrum (plural vocative)

desc

→ Dutch: ezelsbrug, ezelsbruggetje (calque)

→ Indonesian: jembatan keledai (calque)

→ Finnish: aasinsilta (calque)

→ German: Eselsbrücke (calque)

→ Hungarian: szamárhíd (calque)

Literally “bridge of donkeys”, attributed to Jean Buridan (14th century) but first attested in Petrus Tartaretus (d. 1522), who cites it as a common appellation for the device in syllogistic reasoning “because of its apparent difficulty”, i.e. it separates experts from “donkeys”. The application to Euclid appears to postdate its use in logic.

(logic) a method for finding the middle term in an Aristotelian syllogism, or a diagrammatic representation of this method

(geometry) the geometric theorem (Euclid's fifth) that the two angles opposite the equal sides of an isosceles triangle are also equal


punctus

la-noun

pūnctus m (genitive pūnctī); second declension

pūnctus (canonical masculine)
pūnctī (genitive)
pūnctus (nominative singular)
pūnctī (nominative plural)
pūnctī (genitive singular)
pūnctōrum (genitive plural)
pūnctō (dative singular)
pūnctīs (dative plural)
pūnctum (accusative singular)
pūnctōs (accusative plural)
pūnctō (ablative singular)
pūnctīs (ablative plural)
pūncte (singular vocative)
pūnctī (plural vocative)

Perfect passive participle of pungō (“I prick, puncture, punch”).

(Late Latin, New Latin; also mathematics) point


identicus

la-adj

identicus (feminine identica, neuter identicum, adverb identicē); first/second-declension adjective

identica (feminine)
identicum (neuter)
identicē (adverb)
identicus (masculine nominative singular)
identica (feminine nominative singular)
identicum (neuter nominative singular)
identicī (masculine nominative plural)
identicae (feminine nominative plural)
identica (neuter nominative plural)
identicī (genitive masculine singular)
identicae (feminine genitive singular)
identicī (genitive neuter singular)
identicōrum (genitive masculine plural)
identicārum (feminine genitive plural)
identicōrum (genitive neuter plural)
identicō (dative masculine singular)
identicae (dative feminine singular)
identicō (dative neuter singular)
identicīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
identicum (accusative masculine singular)
identicam (accusative feminine singular)
identicum (accusative neuter singular)
identicōs (accusative masculine plural)
identicās (accusative feminine plural)
identica (accusative neuter plural)
identicō (ablative masculine singular)
identicā (ablative feminine singular)
identicō (ablative neuter singular)
identicīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
identice (masculine singular vocative)
identica (feminine singular vocative)
identicum (neuter singular vocative)
identicī (masculine plural vocative)
identicae (feminine plural vocative)
identica (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: idèntic

→ English: identic

→ French: identique

→ Galician: idéntico

→ Italian: identico

→ Piedmontese: idèntich

→ Portuguese: idêntico

→ Romanian: identic

→ Spanish: idéntico

From Late Latin identitās (“sameness”) + -icus, from idem n (“the same”).

(Medieval Latin, logic, philosophy) same, identical (in quality, attributes etc.)


aequatio

la-noun

aequātiō f (genitive aequātiōnis); third declension

aequātiō (canonical feminine)
aequātiōnis (genitive)
aequātiō (nominative singular)
aequātiōnēs (nominative plural)
aequātiōnis (genitive singular)
aequātiōnum (genitive plural)
aequātiōnī (dative singular)
aequātiōnibus (dative plural)
aequātiōnem (accusative singular)
aequātiōnēs (accusative plural)
aequātiōne (ablative singular)
aequātiōnibus (ablative plural)
aequātiō (singular vocative)
aequātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: equació

English: equation

French: équation

→ Galician: ecuación

Italian: equazione

→ Portuguese: equação

Romanian: ecuație

Spanish: ecuación

From aequō (“make equal or level”) + -tiō.


scalenus

la-adj

scalēnus (feminine scalēna, neuter scalēnum); first/second-declension adjective

scalēnus (canonical)
scalēna (feminine)
scalēnum (neuter)
scalēnus (masculine nominative singular)
scalēna (feminine nominative singular)
scalēnum (neuter nominative singular)
scalēnī (masculine nominative plural)
scalēnae (feminine nominative plural)
scalēna (neuter nominative plural)
scalēnī (genitive masculine singular)
scalēnae (feminine genitive singular)
scalēnī (genitive neuter singular)
scalēnōrum (genitive masculine plural)
scalēnārum (feminine genitive plural)
scalēnōrum (genitive neuter plural)
scalēnō (dative masculine singular)
scalēnae (dative feminine singular)
scalēnō (dative neuter singular)
scalēnīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
scalēnum (accusative masculine singular)
scalēnam (accusative feminine singular)
scalēnum (accusative neuter singular)
scalēnōs (accusative masculine plural)
scalēnās (accusative feminine plural)
scalēna (accusative neuter plural)
scalēnō (ablative masculine singular)
scalēnā (ablative feminine singular)
scalēnō (ablative neuter singular)
scalēnīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
scalēne (masculine singular vocative)
scalēna (feminine singular vocative)
scalēnum (neuter singular vocative)
scalēnī (masculine plural vocative)
scalēnae (feminine plural vocative)
scalēna (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: scalene, scalenus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκᾰληνός (skălēnós, “uneven, unequal”).

bor

(geometry) (of a triangle) of unequal sides; scalene


functio

la-noun

fūnctiō f (genitive fūnctiōnis); third declension

fūnctiō (canonical feminine)
fūnctiōnis (genitive)
fūnctiō (nominative singular)
fūnctiōnēs (nominative plural)
fūnctiōnis (genitive singular)
fūnctiōnum (genitive plural)
fūnctiōnī (dative singular)
fūnctiōnibus (dative plural)
fūnctiōnem (accusative singular)
fūnctiōnēs (accusative plural)
fūnctiōne (ablative singular)
fūnctiōnibus (ablative plural)
fūnctiō (singular vocative)
fūnctiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: funció

→ Czech: funkce

→ Danish: funktion

→ Dutch: functie (see there for further descendants)

→ English: function

→ Esperanto: funkcio

→ Estonian: funktsioon

→ Finnish: funktio

French: fonction

→ German: Funktion

Italian: funzione

→ Latvian: funkcija

→ Lithuanian: funkcija

→ Norwegian: funksjon

Occitan: foncion

→ Polish: funkcja

Portuguese: função

Romanian: funcție, funcțiune

→ Russian: фу́нкция (fúnkcija)

→ Serbo-Croatian: fùnkcija (фу̀нкција)

Sicilian: funziuni

Spanish: función, funcción

→ Swedish: funktion

From fungor (“to perform, execute”) + -tiō.


logarithmus

logarithmus m (genitive logarithmī); second declension

logarithmī (genitive)
logarithmus (nominative singular)
logarithmī (nominative plural)
logarithmī (genitive singular)
logarithmōrum (genitive plural)
logarithmō (dative singular)
logarithmīs (dative plural)
logarithmum (accusative singular)
logarithmōs (accusative plural)
logarithmō (ablative singular)
logarithmīs (ablative plural)
logarithme (singular vocative)
logarithmī (plural vocative)

→ French: logarithme (learned)

Coined by Scottish mathematician John Napier in 1614, from Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) + Ancient Greek ἀριθμός (arithmós).

compound

Habes igitur (Lector benevole) in hoc libellо, doctrinam constructionis Logarithmorum (quos híc numeros artificiales appellat; hunc enim tractatum, ante inventam Logarithmorum vocem, apud se pro aliquot annos conscriptum habuerat) copiosissime explicatam; in qua eorum natura, symptomata, ас variae ad naturales eorum numeros habitudines perspicue demonstrantur.

1620, John Napier, Mirifici Logarithmorum Canonis Constructio, Preface by Robert Napier, p. 3

You have therefore (kind Reader) in this pamphlet, the teaching of the construction of Logarithms (which here he calls artificial numbers; indeed he had had in this treatise written by it for some years before the name of Logarithms was found) most copiously explained; in which are clearly shown the nature and characteristics of them, as well as the various conditions for their natural numbers.


solidum

la-noun

solidum n (genitive solidī); second declension

solidī (genitive)
solidum (nominative singular)
solida (nominative plural)
solidī (genitive singular)
solidōrum (genitive plural)
solidō (dative singular)
solidīs (dative plural)
solidum (accusative singular)
solida (accusative plural)
solidō (ablative singular)
solidīs (ablative plural)
solidum (singular vocative)
solida (plural vocative)

solidum corpus

(physics, mathematics) solid (state of matter, shape)


arithmetica

arithmētica f (genitive arithmēticae); first declension

arithmētica (canonical feminine)
arithmēticae (genitive)
arithmētica (nominative singular)
arithmēticae (nominative plural)
arithmēticae (genitive singular)
arithmēticārum (genitive plural)
arithmēticae (dative singular)
arithmēticīs (dative plural)
arithmēticam (accusative singular)
arithmēticās (accusative plural)
arithmēticā (ablative singular)
arithmēticīs (ablative plural)
arithmētica (singular vocative)
arithmēticae (plural vocative)

Catalan: aritmètica

Medieval Latin: arismetica

Italian: aritmetica

desctree

Old French: arismetique
→ English: arithmetic
French: arithmétique

Portuguese: aritmética

Romanian: aritmetică

Spanish: aritmética

From Ancient Greek ἀριθμητική (τέχνη) (arithmētikḗ (tékhnē), “(art of) counting”), feminine of ἀριθμητικός (arithmētikós, “arithmetical”), from ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number, counting”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ri-dʰh₁-mó-s, form of *h₂rey- (“to count, reason”).

bor

ἀριθμητική (τέχνη)


arithmeticus

la-adj

arithmēticus (feminine arithmētica, neuter arithmēticum); first/second-declension adjective

arithmēticus (canonical)
arithmētica (feminine)
arithmēticum (neuter)
arithmēticus (masculine nominative singular)
arithmētica (feminine nominative singular)
arithmēticum (neuter nominative singular)
arithmēticī (masculine nominative plural)
arithmēticae (feminine nominative plural)
arithmētica (neuter nominative plural)
arithmēticī (genitive masculine singular)
arithmēticae (feminine genitive singular)
arithmēticī (genitive neuter singular)
arithmēticōrum (genitive masculine plural)
arithmēticārum (feminine genitive plural)
arithmēticōrum (genitive neuter plural)
arithmēticō (dative masculine singular)
arithmēticae (dative feminine singular)
arithmēticō (dative neuter singular)
arithmēticīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
arithmēticum (accusative masculine singular)
arithmēticam (accusative feminine singular)
arithmēticum (accusative neuter singular)
arithmēticōs (accusative masculine plural)
arithmēticās (accusative feminine plural)
arithmētica (accusative neuter plural)
arithmēticō (ablative masculine singular)
arithmēticā (ablative feminine singular)
arithmēticō (ablative neuter singular)
arithmēticīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
arithmētice (masculine singular vocative)
arithmētica (feminine singular vocative)
arithmēticum (neuter singular vocative)
arithmēticī (masculine plural vocative)
arithmēticae (feminine plural vocative)
arithmētica (neuter plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀριθμητικός (arithmētikós, “arithmetical”), from ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number, counting”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ri-dʰh₁-mó-s, form of *h₂rey- (“to count, reason”).


differentiale

la-noun

differentiāle n (genitive differentiālis); third declension

differentiāle (canonical neuter)
differentiālis (genitive)
differentiāle (nominative singular)
differentiālia (nominative plural)
differentiālis (genitive singular)
differentiālium (genitive plural)
differentiālī (dative singular)
differentiālibus (dative plural)
differentiāle (accusative singular)
differentiālia (accusative plural)
differentiālī (ablative singular)
differentiālibus (ablative plural)
differentiāle (singular vocative)
differentiālia (plural vocative)

desc

дифференциал

Russian: дифференциал (differencial)


zerum

la-noun

zerum n (genitive zerī); second declension

zerī (genitive)
zerum (nominative singular)
zera (nominative plural)
zerī (genitive singular)
zerōrum (genitive plural)
zerō (dative singular)
zerīs (dative plural)
zerum (accusative singular)
zera (accusative plural)
zerō (ablative singular)
zerīs (ablative plural)
zerum (singular vocative)
zera (plural vocative)

English: zero

→ Japanese: 零 (ゼロ, zero)

Asturian: cero

Catalan: zero

Corsican: zeru

French: zéro

→ German: Zero

Galician: cero

Italian: zero

→ Maltese: żero

→ Polish: zero

Romanian: zero

Spanish: cero

From Medieval Latin zephirum, borrowing of Arabic صِفْر (ṣifr, “nothing”, “cipher”).


subtractio

la-noun

subtractiō f (genitive subtractiōnis); third declension

subtractiō (canonical feminine)
subtractiōnis (genitive)
subtractiō (nominative singular)
subtractiōnēs (nominative plural)
subtractiōnis (genitive singular)
subtractiōnum (genitive plural)
subtractiōnī (dative singular)
subtractiōnibus (dative plural)
subtractiōnem (accusative singular)
subtractiōnēs (accusative plural)
subtractiōne (ablative singular)
subtractiōnibus (ablative plural)
subtractiō (singular vocative)
subtractiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: sostracció, subtracció

English: subtraction

French: soustraction

Italian: sottrazione

Portuguese: subtração

Spanish: sustracción

Subtractio est, propositis duobus numeris, majoris ad minorem excessus inventio.

c. 1230, Johannes de Sacrobosco, “De Arte Numerandi”, in Rara Mathematica, published 1841, page 6:

Subtraction is, given two numbers, the finding of the excess from the larger to the smaller.


syllogismus

syllogismus m (genitive syllogismī); second declension

syllogismī (genitive)
syllogismus (nominative singular)
syllogismī (nominative plural)
syllogismī (genitive singular)
syllogismōrum (genitive plural)
syllogismō (dative singular)
syllogismīs (dative plural)
syllogismum (accusative singular)
syllogismōs (accusative plural)
syllogismō (ablative singular)
syllogismīs (ablative plural)
syllogisme (singular vocative)
syllogismī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek συλλογισμός (sullogismós, “inference, conclusion”).


conexum

la-noun

cōnexum n (genitive cōnexī); second declension

cōnexum (canonical neuter)
cōnexī (genitive)
cōnexum (nominative singular)
cōnexa (nominative plural)
cōnexī (genitive singular)
cōnexōrum (genitive plural)
cōnexō (dative singular)
cōnexīs (dative plural)
cōnexum (accusative singular)
cōnexa (accusative plural)
cōnexō (ablative singular)
cōnexīs (ablative plural)
cōnexum (singular vocative)
cōnexa (plural vocative)
connexum (alternative)

From cōnexus: as a noun, a substantivisation of the adjectival perfect passive participle’s neuter forms; as a participle, regularly declined forms.

(logic) a proposition that follows necessarily, a necessary consequence, a logical entailment, an inevitable inference


inductio

inductiō f (genitive inductiōnis); third declension

inductiō (canonical feminine)
inductiōnis (genitive)
inductiō (nominative singular)
inductiōnēs (nominative plural)
inductiōnis (genitive singular)
inductiōnum (genitive plural)
inductiōnī (dative singular)
inductiōnibus (dative plural)
inductiōnem (accusative singular)
inductiōnēs (accusative plural)
inductiōne (ablative singular)
inductiōnibus (ablative plural)
inductiō (singular vocative)
inductiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: inducció

English: induction

French: induction

Italian: induzione

Portuguese: indução

Romanian: inducție

Russian: индукция (indukcija)

Spanish: inducción


syllogizo

la-verb

syllogizō (present infinitive syllogizāre, perfect active syllogizāvī, supine syllogizātum); first conjugation

syllogizō (canonical)
syllogizāre (infinitive present)
syllogizāvī (active perfect)
syllogizātum (supine)
syllogizō (active first-person indicative present singular)
syllogizās (active indicative present second-person singular)
syllogizat (active indicative present singular third-person)
syllogizāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
syllogizātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
syllogizant (active indicative plural present third-person)
syllogizābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
syllogizābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
syllogizābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
syllogizābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
syllogizābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
syllogizābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
syllogizābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
syllogizābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
syllogizābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
syllogizābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
syllogizābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
syllogizābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
syllogizāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
syllogizāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
syllogizāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
syllogizāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
syllogizāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
syllogizāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
syllogizāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
syllogizāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
syllogizāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
syllogizāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
syllogizāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
syllogizāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
syllogizāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
syllogizāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
syllogizāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
syllogizāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
syllogizāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
syllogizāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
syllogizāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
syllogizor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
syllogizāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
syllogizāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
syllogizātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
syllogizāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
syllogizāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
syllogizantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
syllogizābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
syllogizābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
syllogizābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
syllogizābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
syllogizābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
syllogizābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
syllogizābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
syllogizābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
syllogizāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
syllogizābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
syllogizābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
syllogizābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
syllogizābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
syllogizābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
syllogizem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
syllogizēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
syllogizet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
syllogizēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
syllogizētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
syllogizent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
syllogizārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
syllogizārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
syllogizāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
syllogizārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
syllogizārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
syllogizārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
syllogizāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
syllogizāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
syllogizāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
syllogizāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
syllogizāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
syllogizāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
syllogizāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
syllogizāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
syllogizāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
syllogizāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
syllogizāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
syllogizāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
syllogizer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
syllogizēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
syllogizēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
syllogizētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
syllogizēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
syllogizēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
syllogizentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
syllogizārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
syllogizārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
syllogizārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
syllogizārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
syllogizārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
syllogizārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
syllogizārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
syllogizā (active imperative present second-person singular)
syllogizāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
syllogizātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
syllogizātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
syllogizātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
syllogizantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
syllogizāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
syllogizāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
syllogizātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
syllogizātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
syllogizantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
syllogizāre (active infinitive present)
syllogizārī (infinitive passive present)
syllogizāns (active participle present)
syllogizātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
syllogizātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
syllogizātūrus (active future participle)
syllogizandus (future participle passive)
syllogizāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
syllogizātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
syllogizātus (participle passive perfect)
syllogizātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
syllogizātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
syllogizandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
syllogizandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
syllogizandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
syllogizandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
syllogizātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
syllogizātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: sil·logitzar

French: syllogiser

Italian: sillogizzare

Occitan: sillogizar

Portuguese: silogizar

Spanish: silogizar


curvilineus

la-adj

curvilīneus (feminine curvilīnea, neuter curvilīneum); first/second-declension adjective

curvilīneus (canonical)
curvilīnea (feminine)
curvilīneum (neuter)
curvilīneus (masculine nominative singular)
curvilīnea (feminine nominative singular)
curvilīneum (neuter nominative singular)
curvilīneī (masculine nominative plural)
curvilīneae (feminine nominative plural)
curvilīnea (neuter nominative plural)
curvilīneī (genitive masculine singular)
curvilīneae (feminine genitive singular)
curvilīneī (genitive neuter singular)
curvilīneōrum (genitive masculine plural)
curvilīneārum (feminine genitive plural)
curvilīneōrum (genitive neuter plural)
curvilīneō (dative masculine singular)
curvilīneae (dative feminine singular)
curvilīneō (dative neuter singular)
curvilīneīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
curvilīneum (accusative masculine singular)
curvilīneam (accusative feminine singular)
curvilīneum (accusative neuter singular)
curvilīneōs (accusative masculine plural)
curvilīneās (accusative feminine plural)
curvilīnea (accusative neuter plural)
curvilīneō (ablative masculine singular)
curvilīneā (ablative feminine singular)
curvilīneō (ablative neuter singular)
curvilīneīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
curvilīnee (masculine singular vocative)
curvilīnea (feminine singular vocative)
curvilīneum (neuter singular vocative)
curvilīneī (masculine plural vocative)
curvilīneae (feminine plural vocative)
curvilīnea (neuter plural vocative)