adoro

la-verb

adōrō (present infinitive adōrāre, perfect active adōrāvī, supine adōrātum); first conjugation

adōrō (canonical)
adōrāre (infinitive present)
adōrāvī (active perfect)
adōrātum (supine)
adōrō (active first-person indicative present singular)
adōrās (active indicative present second-person singular)
adōrat (active indicative present singular third-person)
adōrāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
adōrātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
adōrant (active indicative plural present third-person)
adōrābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adōrābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adōrābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adōrābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adōrābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adōrābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adōrābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
adōrābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
adōrābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
adōrābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
adōrābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
adōrābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
adōrāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
adōrāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
adōrāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
adōrāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
adōrāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
adōrāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
adōrāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
adōrāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
adōrāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
adōrāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
adōrāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
adōrāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
adōrāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
adōrāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
adōrāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
adōrāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
adōrāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
adōrāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
adōrāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
adōror (first-person indicative passive present singular)
adōrāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
adōrāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
adōrātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
adōrāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
adōrāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
adōrantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
adōrābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
adōrābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
adōrābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
adōrābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
adōrābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
adōrābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
adōrābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
adōrābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
adōrāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
adōrābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
adōrābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
adōrābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
adōrābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
adōrābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
adōrem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
adōrēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
adōret (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
adōrēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
adōrētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
adōrent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
adōrārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
adōrārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adōrāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adōrārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adōrārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adōrārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adōrāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
adōrāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adōrāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adōrāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
adōrāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adōrāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adōrāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
adōrāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adōrāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adōrāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
adōrāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adōrāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adōrer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
adōrēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
adōrēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
adōrētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
adōrēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
adōrēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
adōrentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
adōrārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
adōrārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
adōrārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
adōrārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
adōrārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
adōrārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
adōrārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
adōrā (active imperative present second-person singular)
adōrāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
adōrātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
adōrātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
adōrātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
adōrantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
adōrāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
adōrāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
adōrātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
adōrātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
adōrantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
adōrāre (active infinitive present)
adōrārī (infinitive passive present)
adōrāns (active participle present)
adōrātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
adōrātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
adōrātūrus (active future participle)
adōrandus (future participle passive)
adōrāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
adōrātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
adōrātus (participle passive perfect)
adōrātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
adōrātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
adōrandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
adōrandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
adōrandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
adōrandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
adōrātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
adōrātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Inherited (possibly all latinized):

Italo-Romance:

Old Italian: aorare

Gallo-Romance:

desctree

Old French: aorer
Middle French: aorer
Norman: adouother (Jersey, latinized)
→ Middle English: aouren

Old Occitan: asorar, azorar

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: aorar

Old Spanish: aorar

Borrowings:

→ Albanian: adhuroj

→ Catalan: adorar

→ Italian: adorare

→ Old French: adorer, adurer, aürer
Middle French: adorer
French: adorer
Haitian Creole: adore
→ Romanian: adora
→ Dutch: adoreren
→ Middle English: adoren
English: adore

→ Old Irish: ad·ora

Irish: adhair

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: adorar

Galician: adorar

Portuguese: adorar

→ Spanish: adorar

(religion, of gods or related objects) to revere, honor, worship, adore


(numismatics) alternative form of 𐆑, the uncia, found on coins


conspiro

la-verb

cōnspīrō (present infinitive cōnspīrāre, perfect active cōnspīrāvī, supine cōnspīrātum); first conjugation, no passive

cōnspīrō (canonical)
no passive (canonical)
cōnspīrāre (infinitive present)
cōnspīrāvī (active perfect)
cōnspīrātum (supine)
cōnspīrō (active first-person indicative present singular)
cōnspīrās (active indicative present second-person singular)
cōnspīrat (active indicative present singular third-person)
cōnspīrāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
cōnspīrātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
cōnspīrant (active indicative plural present third-person)
cōnspīrābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cōnspīrābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cōnspīrābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cōnspīrābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cōnspīrābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cōnspīrābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cōnspīrābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
cōnspīrābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
cōnspīrābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
cōnspīrābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
cōnspīrābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
cōnspīrābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
cōnspīrāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
cōnspīrāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
cōnspīrāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
cōnspīrāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
cōnspīrāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
cōnspīrāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
cōnspīrāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
cōnspīrāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
cōnspīrāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
cōnspīrāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
cōnspīrāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
cōnspīrāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
cōnspīrāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
cōnspīrāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
cōnspīrāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
cōnspīrāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
cōnspīrāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
cōnspīrāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
cōnspīrāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
cōnspīrem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
cōnspīrēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
cōnspīret (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
cōnspīrēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
cōnspīrētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
cōnspīrent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
cōnspīrārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cōnspīrārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cōnspīrāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cōnspīrārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cōnspīrārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cōnspīrārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cōnspīrāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
cōnspīrāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cōnspīrāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cōnspīrāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
cōnspīrāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cōnspīrāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cōnspīrāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
cōnspīrāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cōnspīrāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cōnspīrāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
cōnspīrāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cōnspīrāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cōnspīrā (active imperative present second-person singular)
cōnspīrāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
cōnspīrātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
cōnspīrātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
cōnspīrātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
cōnspīrantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
cōnspīrāre (active infinitive present)
cōnspīrāns (active participle present)
cōnspīrātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
cōnspīrātūrus (active future participle)
cōnspīrāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
cōnspīrātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
cōnspīrandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
cōnspīrandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
cōnspīrandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
cōnspīrandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
cōnspīrātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
cōnspīrātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: conspirar

French: conspirer

→ English: conspire

Galician: conspirar

Italian: cospirare

Portuguese: conspirar

Romanian: conspira

Spanish: conspirar


contendo

contendō (present infinitive contendere, perfect active contendī, supine contentum); third conjugation

contendō (canonical)
contendere (infinitive present)
contendī (active perfect)
contentum (supine)
contendō (active first-person indicative present singular)
contendis (active indicative present second-person singular)
contendit (active indicative present singular third-person)
contendimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
contenditis (active indicative plural present second-person)
contendunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
contendēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
contendēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
contendēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
contendēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
contendēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
contendēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
contendam (active first-person future indicative singular)
contendēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
contendet (active future indicative singular third-person)
contendēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
contendētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
contendent (active future indicative plural third-person)
contendī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
contendistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
contendit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
contendimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
contendistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
contendērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
contendēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
contenderam (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
contenderās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
contenderat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
contenderāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
contenderātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
contenderant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
contenderō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
contenderis (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
contenderit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
contenderimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
contenderitis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
contenderint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
contendor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
contenderis (indicative passive present second-person singular)
contendere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
contenditur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
contendimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
contendiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
contenduntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
contendēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
contendēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
contendēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
contendēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
contendēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
contendēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
contendēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
contendar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
contendēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
contendēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
contendētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
contendēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
contendēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
contendentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
contendam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
contendās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
contendat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
contendāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
contendātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
contendant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
contenderem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
contenderēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
contenderet (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
contenderēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
contenderētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
contenderent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
contenderim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
contenderīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
contenderit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
contenderīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
contenderītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
contenderint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
contendissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
contendissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
contendisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
contendissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
contendissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
contendissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
contendar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
contendāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
contendāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
contendātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
contendāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
contendāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
contendantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
contenderer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
contenderēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
contenderēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
contenderētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
contenderēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
contenderēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
contenderentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
contende (active imperative present second-person singular)
contendite (active imperative plural present second-person)
contenditō (active future imperative second-person singular)
contenditō (active future imperative singular third-person)
contenditōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
contenduntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
contendere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
contendiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
contenditor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
contenditor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
contenduntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
contendere (active infinitive present)
contendī (infinitive passive present)
contendēns (active participle present)
contentūrum esse (active future infinitive)
contentum īrī (future infinitive passive)
contentūrus (active future participle)
contendendus (future participle passive)
contendundus (future participle passive)
contendisse (active infinitive perfect)
contentum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
contentus (participle passive perfect)
contentum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
contentūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
contendendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
contendendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
contendendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
contendendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
contentum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
contentū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Italo-Romance:

Central Italian: contennere

Italian: contendere ⇒ contesa

Sicilian: cuntènniri

Northern Gallo-Romance:

desc

⇒ Franco-Provençal: countent, countentin

Old French: contendre ⇒ acontendre, recontendre, contenderie

Middle French: contendre ⇒ contendant, contentif

→ Middle English: contenden

English: contend

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: contendre

Old Occitan: contendre, contener ⇒ conten, contenda, contena

⇒ Béarnese: countendè (“joint territory subject to disputes”)

Ibero-Romance:

Portuguese: contender ⇒ contenda

Spanish: contender ⇒ contienda

→ Proto-Brythonic: *konten (noun)

Middle Welsh: kynhen

Welsh: cynnen ⇒ cynhenna

→ Old Irish: contan

Irish: cointinn

From con- (“with, together”) + tendō (“stretch, extend; contend”).

affix

(music) to tune (by stretching the strings)


sumen

la-noun

sūmen n (genitive sūminis); third declension

sūmen (canonical neuter)
sūminis (genitive)
sūmen (nominative singular)
sūmina (nominative plural)
sūminis (genitive singular)
sūminum (genitive plural)
sūminī (dative singular)
sūminibus (dative plural)
sūmen (accusative singular)
sūmina (accusative plural)
sūmine (ablative singular)
sūminibus (ablative plural)
sūmen (singular vocative)
sūmina (plural vocative)


asma

āsma n (genitive āsmatis); third declension

āsma (canonical neuter)
āsmatis (genitive)
āsma (nominative singular)
āsmata (nominative plural)
āsmatis (genitive singular)
āsmatum (genitive plural)
āsmatī (dative singular)
āsmatibus (dative plural)
āsma (accusative singular)
āsmata (accusative plural)
āsmate (ablative singular)
āsmatibus (ablative plural)
āsma (singular vocative)
āsmata (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek ᾆσμα (âisma, “lyric song”).


felix culpa

la-noun

fēlīx culpa f (genitive fēlīcis culpae); first declension

fēlīx culpa (canonical feminine)
fēlīcis culpae (genitive)
fēlīx culpa (nominative singular)
fēlīcēs culpae (nominative plural)
fēlīcis culpae (genitive singular)
fēlīcium culpārum (genitive plural)
fēlīcī culpae (dative singular)
fēlīcibus culpīs (dative plural)
fēlīcem culpam (accusative singular)
fēlīcēs culpās (accusative plural)
fēlīcī culpā (ablative singular)
fēlīcibus culpīs (ablative plural)
fēlīx culpa (singular vocative)
fēlīcēs culpae (plural vocative)

From fēlīx (“happy”) + culpa (“fault, blame”).

1265-1274. Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica, III, 1, 3, ad 3,
O felix culpa!

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

O felix culpa quae talem et tantum meruit habere redemptorem. ("O happy fault that earned us so good and great a Redeemer.")

, Traditional Latin Mass, and Exsultet of the Easter Vigil masses

(religion) blessed fault, fortunate fall, used in reference to the Fall of Man.


salutare

salūtāre n (genitive salūtāris); third declension

salūtāre (canonical neuter)
salūtāris (genitive)
salūtāre (nominative singular)
salūtāria (nominative plural)
salūtāris (genitive singular)
salūtārium (genitive plural)
salūtārī (dative singular)
salūtāribus (dative plural)
salūtāre (accusative singular)
salūtāria (accusative plural)
salūtārī (ablative singular)
salūtāribus (ablative plural)
salūtāre (singular vocative)
salūtāria (plural vocative)

Exspectabam salutare tuum, Domine, et mandata tua dilexi...Concupivi salutare tuum, Domine, et lex tua meditatio mea est.

I looked to thy salvation, O Lord: and I loved thy commandments...I have longed for thy salvation, O Lord; and thy law is my meditation.

Notum ergo sit vobis, quoniam gentibus missum est hoc salutare Dei, et ipsi audient.

Be it known therefore to you, that this salvation of God is sent to the Gentiles, and they will hear it.

Incrassatus est dilectus, et recalcitravit : incrassatus, impinguatus, dilatatus, dereliquit Deum factorem suum, et recessit a Deo salutari suo.

The beloved grew fat, and kicked: he grew fat, and thick and gross, he forsook God who made him, and departed from God his saviour.
(English translations from Douay-Rheims Bible, Challoner rev.)

(biblical, Late Latin) salvation, saviour, deliverance


aspilogia

aspilogia f (genitive aspilogiae); first declension

Coined by Sir Henry Spelman circa 1595 as the title to his treatise on coats of arms, from ἀσπίς ("shield") + -λογία ("study of"). Sir Anthony Wagner argued in his Catalogue of Mediaeval Arms (1950) that on etymological grounds a better form of the word would have been "Aspidologia," but retained Spelman's innovation.

(heraldry) coats of arms, heraldry, armory (especially as a collection)


Chus

Chūs (canonical masculine singular)
Chūs (nominative singular)
Chūs (genitive singular)
Chūs (dative singular)
Chūs (accusative singular)
Chūs (ablative singular)
Chūs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Koine Greek Χους (Khous) in the Septuagint, from Biblical Hebrew כּוּשׁ (kûš).

Fīliī autem Cham: Chūs, et Mesraim, et Phūth, et Chanaan.

And the sons of Ham; Cush, and Mizraim, and Phut, and Canaan.

(biblical) Cush (the son of Ham, grandson of Noah, and supposed progenitor of the African peoples.)


malleolus

malleolus m (genitive malleolī); second declension

malleolī (genitive)
malleolus (nominative singular)
malleolī (nominative plural)
malleolī (genitive singular)
malleolōrum (genitive plural)
malleolō (dative singular)
malleolīs (dative plural)
malleolum (accusative singular)
malleolōs (accusative plural)
malleolō (ablative singular)
malleolīs (ablative plural)
malleole (singular vocative)
malleolī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: măior

Italo-Romance:

Italian: magliolo

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: mallol

Occitan: malhòl

Ibero-Romance:

desc

Asturian: mayuelu, machuelu, mayuolu, mayuölu, mayuilu, malluelu

Galician: amalló, amalloa, amallón, malló, malloa

Portuguese: amalhó, malhó

Spanish: majuelo

Borrowings:

→ Catalan: mal·lèol

→ English: malleolus

→ French: malléole

→ Italian: malleolo

→ Spanish: maléolo

From malleus (“a hammer, mallet”) + -olus.

(horticulture) A hammer-shaped slip, a mallet-shoot.

diminutive of malleus:
A hammer-shaped slip, a mallet-shoot.


Asa

la-proper noun

Asa m sg (genitive Asa or Asae); indeclinable, variously declined, first declension

tlb

(Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin, biblical)

Asa (canonical masculine singular)
variously declined (canonical)
Asa (genitive)
Asae (genitive)
Asa (nominative singular)
Asa (genitive singular)
Asae (genitive singular)
Asa (dative singular)
Asae (dative singular)
Asa (accusative singular)
Asam (accusative singular)
Asa (ablative singular)
Asā (ablative singular)
Asa (singular vocative)

English: Asa

French: Asa

Italian: Asa

Portuguese: Asa

Spanish: Asa

From Koine Greek Ἀσά (Asá) from Biblical Hebrew אָסָא (ʾĀsāʾ), from Aramaic אָסְיָא (ʾāsyā, “physician, doctor, healer”), from Akkadian 𒀀𒍪 (A.ZU /asû/) from Sumerian 𒀀𒍪 (A.ZU /azu/, “physician, healer”); compare Classical Syriac ܐܵܣܝܵܐ (ʾāsyā, “healer, physician, medical doctor”) whence Arabic آسٍ (ʔāsin).

cog

Et dormivit Abiam cum patribus suis, et sepelierunt eum in civitate David, regnavitque Asa filius ejus pro eo. In anno ergo vigesimo Jeroboam regis Israel regnavit Asa rex Juda. Et quadraginta et uno anno regnavit in Jerusalem. Nomen matris ejus Maacha, filia Abessalom. Et fecit Asa rectum ante conspectum Domini, sicut David pater ejus.

405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate III Book of Kings.15.8–11

And Abiam slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David, and Asa his son reigned in his stead. So in the twentieth year of Jeroboam king of Israel, reigned Asa king of Juda. And he reigned one and forty years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Maacha, the daughter of Abessalom. And Asa did that which was right in the sight of the Lord, as did David his father.

a male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Asa of Judah, a king of Judah mentioned in the Books of Kings


Jana

la-proper noun

Jāna f (genitive Jānae); first declension

Jāna (canonical feminine)
Jānae (genitive)
Jāna (nominative singular)
Jānae (nominative plural)
Jānae (genitive singular)
Jānārum (genitive plural)
Jānae (dative singular)
Jānīs (dative plural)
Jānam (accusative singular)
Jānās (accusative plural)
Jānā (ablative singular)
Jānīs (ablative plural)
Jāna (singular vocative)
Jānae (plural vocative)
Dīāna (alternative)
Diāna (alternative)
Iāna (alternative)

Variant of Diāna shortened by procope, from Old Latin Dīāna by syncope of Old Latin Dīvāna. Compare Jūpiter from Old Latin Diēspiter, and Jovis from Old Latin Diovis. Also see Ancient Greek Διώνη (Diṓnē), from a shared root whence by analogical formation also evolved Latin Jūnō, Jūnōnis.

(religion) alternative spelling of Iāna (“the goddess Diana”)


ridica

la-noun

ridica f (genitive ridicae); first declension

ridicae (genitive)
ridica (nominative singular)
ridicae (nominative plural)
ridicae (genitive singular)
ridicārum (genitive plural)
ridicae (dative singular)
ridicīs (dative plural)
ridicam (accusative singular)
ridicās (accusative plural)
ridicā (ablative singular)
ridicīs (ablative plural)
ridica (singular vocative)
ridicae (plural vocative)

Galician: rodriga

Romanian: ridica (possibly)

Spanish: rodrigón

Uncertain. A doubtful connection with Ancient Greek ἐρείδω (ereídō, “I prop, support”) is sometimes suggested. Pokorny suggests a hypothetical Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyd- for both, which Beekes finds plausible for the Greek word.


Amalec

→ English: Amalec

→ Portuguese: Amalec

→ Spanish: Amalec

Via Koine Greek Ἀμᾱλήκ (Amālḗk) from Biblical Hebrew עֲמָלֵק (ʾĂmālēq).

a male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Amalek, the son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau in the Hebrew Bible

Nunc ergo vade, et percute Amalec, et demolire universa ejus: non parcas ei, et non concupiscas ex rebus ipsius aliquid, sed interfice a viro usque ad mulierem, et parvulum atque lactentem, bovem et ovem, camelum et asinum.

405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Liber I Samuelis id est I Regum (1 Samuel).15.3

Now therefore go, and smite Amalec, and utterly destroy all that he hath: spare him not, nor covet any thing that is his: but slay both man and woman, child and suckling, ox and sheep, camel and ass.

the tribe or nation which is said to be descended from Amalek; Amalekites


cithara

la-noun

cithara f (genitive citharae); first declension

citharae (genitive)
cithara (nominative singular)
citharae (nominative plural)
citharae (genitive singular)
citharārum (genitive plural)
citharae (dative singular)
citharīs (dative plural)
citharam (accusative singular)
citharās (accusative plural)
citharā (ablative singular)
citharīs (ablative plural)
cithara (singular vocative)
citharae (plural vocative)
citera (alternative)
chitera (alternative)
chitarus (alternative)

Middle French: citre

French: cistre

Italian: cetera, cetra

Old Occitan: sedra, cidra

Old Spanish: cedra

Romanian: ceteră

Borrowings

→ Danish: citer

→ Middle Dutch: cythaer

Dutch: citer

→ English: cithara, cither

→ French: cithare

→ Old High German: zitera, cithara

German: Zither (see there for further descendants)

→ Portuguese: cítara

→ Spanish: cítara

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára), with the common vacillation in the unstressed /er~ar/, as in Caesar- ~ Caeser-, hilaris ~ hilerus, materis ~ mataris.

(music) cithara, cittern, zither, lyre, lute, guitar


porca

porca f (genitive porcae); first declension

porcae (genitive)
porca (nominative singular)
porcae (nominative plural)
porcae (genitive singular)
porcārum (genitive plural)
porcae (dative singular)
porcīs (dative plural)
porcam (accusative singular)
porcās (accusative plural)
porcā (ablative singular)
porcīs (ablative plural)
porca (singular vocative)
porcae (plural vocative)

Galician: porca

Italian: porca

Romanian: porcoi

Old Spanish: puerca

Spanish: aporcar

Portuguese: alporquia

From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥ḱeh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”). Compare English furrow. Doublet of riga.

(agriculture) the ridge between two furrows; a balk; a lynchet


arca

arca f (genitive arcae); first declension

arcae (genitive)
arca (nominative singular)
arcae (nominative plural)
arcae (genitive singular)
arcārum (genitive plural)
arcae (dative singular)
arcīs (dative plural)
arcam (accusative singular)
arcās (accusative plural)
arcā (ablative singular)
arcīs (ablative plural)
arca (singular vocative)
arcae (plural vocative)
archa (alternative Medieval-Latin common)

Catalan: arca

Italian: arca

Old Galician-Portuguese: arca, archa

Galician: arca

Portuguese: arca

Old Spanish: arca, archa

Spanish: arca

→ Albanian: arkë

→ Proto-Brythonic: *arx

Breton: arc'h

Cornish: argh

Welsh: arch

→ Czech: archa

→ Proto-Germanic: *arkō (see there for further descendants)

→ Latvian: arka

→ Lithuanian: arka

→ Macedonian: арка (arka)

→ Maltese: arka

→ Norman: arche

→ Old English: ærc

English: ark

desctree

→ Old French: arche
French: arche
Norman: arche
→ Middle English: arch, arche
English: arch

→ Old Irish: árc, áirc

Irish: áirc

Scottish Gaelic: àirc

→ Old Polish: archa (learned) (see there for further descendants)

→ Romanian: arca

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: арка

Latin script: arka

→ Slovak: archa

From Proto-Italic *arkā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂ or from the Proto-Italic form *arkeō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-.

ark (kind of ship)
(biblical) Noah's Ark


Sion

la-proper noun

Sīōn f sg (genitive Sīōnis); third declension

Sīōn (canonical feminine singular)
Sīōnis (genitive)
Sīōn (nominative singular)
Sīōnis (genitive singular)
Sīōnī (dative singular)
Sīōnem (accusative singular)
Sīōne (ablative singular)
Sīōn (singular vocative)

Bengali: সিয়োন (śiẏōn)

Czech: Sión, Sion, Sijón

Finnish: Siion

desctree

French: Sion
→ Khmer: ស៊ីយ៉ូន (siiyoun)
→ Romanian: Sion

Italian: Sion

Malayalam: സിയ്യോൻ (siyyōṉ)

Norwegian Bokmål: Sion

Norwegian Nynorsk: Sion

Old English: Syon

Middle English: Sion

English: Zion, Sion
→ Bengali: জায়ন (jaẏon)
→ Marshallese: Jāioon

Old High German: Sion

German: Zion, Sion
→ Serbo-Croatian: Cìon, Цѝон

Old Irish: Sión
Irish: Síón
Scottish Gaelic: Sion

Polish: Syjon

Portuguese: Sião

Spanish: Sion, Sión

Swedish: Sion

Welsh: Sïon

From Koine Greek Σῑών (Sīṓn), from Biblical Hebrew צִיּוֹן (ṣiyyôn).

(biblical) Zion (a hill in Jerusalem, Israel, on which ancient Jerusalem was partly built; a centrepiece to Biblical accounts of old days and future eschatological events)


numerus

la-noun

numerus m (genitive numerī); second declension

numerī (genitive)
numerus (nominative singular)
numerī (nominative plural)
numerī (genitive singular)
numerōrum (genitive plural)
numerō (dative singular)
numerīs (dative plural)
numerum (accusative singular)
numerōs (accusative plural)
numerō (ablative singular)
numerīs (ablative plural)
numere (singular vocative)
numerī (plural vocative)

Eastern Romance

Romanian: număr

Gallo-Italic

Piedmontese: nùmer

Italo-Dalmatian

Italian: novero

desctree

Old French: nonbre, nombre, noumbre, numbre, nunbre
French: nombre
Asturian: númberu
Sicilian: nùmmiru, nùmmaru, nùmmuru
→ Maltese: numru
→ Middle Dutch: nommer
Dutch: nummer
Afrikaans: nommer
Berbice Creole Dutch: nombru
Petjo: nummer
→ Caribbean Javanese: nomer
→ Indonesian: nomer
→ Sranan Tongo: nomru
→ Trió: numuru
→ West Frisian: nûmer
Limburgish: nómmer
→ Middle English: nombre
English: number (see there for further descendants)
Middle Scots: nowmer, numer
Scots: nummer

Old Occitan: nombre

Catalan: nombre

Occitan: nombre

Rhaeto-Romance

Friulian: numar

Ladin: numer

Romansch: numer, nomer

Sardinian: númeru, númunu

Venetan: nùmaro

West Iberian

Old Navarro-Aragonese:

Aragonese: nombre

Old Galician-Portuguese:

Portuguese: nombro

Borrowings

→ Albanian: numër

→ Asturian: númberu

→ Proto-Brythonic: *niβ̃er (see there for further descendants)

→ Catalan: número

→ Czech: numero

→ English: numero

→ Finnish: numero, numerus

→ Galician: número

→ German: Numerus

→ Italian: numero, nummero (misspelling or pronunciation spelling)
→ French: numéro
Haitian Creole: nimewo
→ German: Numero, Nummer (see there for further descendants)
→ Luxembourgish: Nummero, Nummer
→ Ottoman Turkish: نومرو (nümero), نومره (nümera)
Turkish: numara
→ Yiddish: נומער (numer)

→ Middle Irish: nuimir, uimir

Irish: uimhir

→ Mirandese: númaro

→ Portuguese: número

→ Spanish: número
→ Hiligaynon: numero
→ Karao: nomiro
→ San Juan Atzingo Popoloca: númērō
→ Tagalog: numero

→ Azerbaijani: nömrə

→ Belarusian: нумар (numar)

→ Bulgarian: номер (nomer)

→ Bengali: নম্বর (nombor)

→ Central Dusun: numbul

→ Egyptian Arabic: نمره (nímra)

→ Greek: νούμερο (noúmero)

→ Gujarati: નંબર (nambar)

→ Central Dusun: numbul

→ Georgian: ნომერი (nomeri)

→ Kazakh: нөмір (nömır)

→ Kyrgyz: номер (nomer)

→ Latvian: numurs

→ Persian: نمره (nomre)

→ Russian: но́мер (nómer) (see there for further descendants)

→ Turkmen: nomer

→ Uyghur: نومۇر (nomur)

By rhotacism from Proto-Italic *nomezos, from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to assign, allot; take”). Cognate with Ancient Greek νέμω (némō, “to distribute”), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (niman, “to take”), Latvian ņemt (“to take”) and Old Irish nem (“gift”).
The grammatical sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἀριθμός (arithmós).


semiminima

la-noun

sēmiminima f (genitive sēmiminimae); first declension

sēmiminima (canonical feminine)
sēmiminimae (genitive)
sēmiminima (nominative singular)
sēmiminimae (nominative plural)
sēmiminimae (genitive singular)
sēmiminimārum (genitive plural)
sēmiminimae (dative singular)
sēmiminimīs (dative plural)
sēmiminimam (accusative singular)
sēmiminimās (accusative plural)
sēmiminimā (ablative singular)
sēmiminimīs (ablative plural)
sēmiminima (singular vocative)
sēmiminimae (plural vocative)

Italian: semiminima

(music) crotchet (British), quarter note (US)


Silvanus

la-proper noun

Silvānus m (genitive Silvānī); second declension

Silvānus (canonical masculine)
Silvānī (genitive)
Silvānus (nominative singular)
Silvānī (nominative plural)
Silvānī (genitive singular)
Silvānōrum (genitive plural)
Silvānō (dative singular)
Silvānīs (dative plural)
Silvānum (accusative singular)
Silvānōs (accusative plural)
Silvānō (ablative singular)
Silvānīs (ablative plural)
Silvāne (singular vocative)
Silvānī (plural vocative)
Sylvanus (alternative)

desc

→⇒ Translingual: Macaca sylvanus, → Silvanus

→ Middle English:

English: Selwyn

From silva (“forest”) + -ānus (“from, of the”). The name Silas, from the early Christian apostle, was Latinised as Silvānus by Paul.
Transliterated into Ancient Greek as Σιλουανός (Silouanós).

suffix

(religion) A deity presiding over woods and all places planted with trees, the god of woods.


pasco

la-verb

pāscō (present infinitive pāscere, perfect active pāvī, supine pāstum); third conjugation

pāscō (canonical)
pāscere (infinitive present)
pāvī (active perfect)
pāstum (supine)
pāscō (active first-person indicative present singular)
pāscis (active indicative present second-person singular)
pāscit (active indicative present singular third-person)
pāscimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
pāscitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
pāscunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
pāscēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pāscēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pāscēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pāscēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pāscēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pāscēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pāscam (active first-person future indicative singular)
pāscēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
pāscet (active future indicative singular third-person)
pāscēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
pāscētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
pāscent (active future indicative plural third-person)
pāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
pāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
pāstī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
pāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
pāt (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
pāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
pāmus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
pāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
pāstis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
pāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pārunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
pāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pāram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pārās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pārat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pārāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pārātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pārant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
pārō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
pāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
pāris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
pāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
pārit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
pāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
pārimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
pāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
pāritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
pāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
pārint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
pāscor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
pāsceris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
pāscere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
pāscitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
pāscimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
pāsciminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
pāscuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
pāscēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
pāscēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
pāscēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
pāscēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
pāscēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
pāscēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
pāscēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
pāscar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
pāscēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
pāscēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
pāscētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
pāscēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
pāscēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
pāscentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
pāscam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
pāscās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
pāscat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
pāscāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
pāscātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
pāscant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
pāscerem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pāscerēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pāsceret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pāscerēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pāscerētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pāscerent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
pārim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
pāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pārīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pārit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
pārīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
pāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pārītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pārint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
pāssem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
pāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pāssēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pāsset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
pāssēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
pāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pāssētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pāssent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pāscar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
pāscāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
pāscāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
pāscātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
pāscāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
pāscāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
pāscantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
pāscerer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
pāscerēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
pāscerēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
pāscerētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
pāscerēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
pāscerēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
pāscerentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
pāsce (active imperative present second-person singular)
pāscite (active imperative plural present second-person)
pāscitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
pāscitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
pāscitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
pāscuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
pāscere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
pāsciminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
pāscitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
pāscitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
pāscuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
pāscere (active infinitive present)
pāscī (infinitive passive present)
pāscēns (active participle present)
pāstūrum esse (active future infinitive)
pāstum īrī (future infinitive passive)
pāstūrus (active future participle)
pāscendus (future participle passive)
pāscundus (future participle passive)
pāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
pāsse (active infinitive perfect)
pāstum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
pāstus (participle passive perfect)
pāstum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
pāstūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
pāscendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
pāscendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
pāscendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
pāscendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
pāstum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
pāstū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Aromanian: pascu, pashtiri

Asturian: pacer, pasquiar

Catalan: péixer

Corsican: pascia

Dalmatian: puoscro

English: pasture, repast

Old French: paistre

French: paître, pasteur

Friulian: passi, paši

Galician: pacer

Italian: pascere

Ladino: pastár (“פאסטאר”)

Occitan: pàisser, pàsquer

desc

Portuguese: pascer, pastar, pastorar, pastorear

Romanian: paște, paștere

Sicilian: pàsciri

Sardinian: paschere, paschi, pasci, pasciri, passere

Spanish: pacer

Venetan: pàser, pàsar

From Proto-Italic *pāskō, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, shepherd”). Compare Ancient Greek ποιμαίνω (poimaínō, “to tend, feed, nourish”).
Cognates include Attic Greek ποιμήν (poimḗn, “shepherd”), Sanskrit पाति (pā́ti, “to protect”), Old English fōda and fēdan (English food and feed), Old Church Slavonic пасти (pasti, “to pasture”), Russian пища (pišča). Unrelated to Attic Greek βόσκω (bóskō, “to feed, to tend”).

noncog

Dominus pascit me nihil mihi deerit / in pascuis herbarum adclinavit me super aquas refectionis enutrivit me

Late 4th century, Jerome [et al.], transl., edited by Roger Gryson, Biblia Sacra: Iuxta Vulgatam Versionem (Vulgate), 5th edition, Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, published 2007, →ISBN, Psalmus (iuxta Hebraicum) 22:1–2, page 795, column 2:

The Lord tends me as a shepherd and nothing for me will be lacking / In pastures he causes me to lie down; on refreshing waters he nourishes me

(figurative, biblical, Ecclesiastical Latin) to tend to as a shepherd or pastor; cherish, nourish, care for, feed spiritually


Eliseus

la-proper noun

Elīseus m sg (genitive Elīseī); second declension

Elīseus (canonical masculine singular)
Elīseī (genitive)
Elīseus (nominative singular)
Elīseī (genitive singular)
Elīseō (dative singular)
Elīseum (accusative singular)
Elīseō (ablative singular)
Elīsee (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐλισσαῖος (Elissaîos), from Biblical Hebrew אֱלִישָׁע (ʼĔlîšāʻ).

(Ecclesiastical Latin, biblical) Elisha (Biblical figure)


Saba

Saba f sg (genitive Saba or Sabae); indeclinable, variously declined, first declension

Saba (canonical feminine singular)
variously declined (canonical)
Saba (genitive)
Sabae (genitive)
Saba (nominative singular)
Saba (genitive singular)
Sabae (genitive singular)
Saba (dative singular)
Sabae (dative singular)
Saba (accusative singular)
Sabam (accusative singular)
Saba (ablative singular)
Sabā (ablative singular)
Saba (singular vocative)

Italian: Saba

From Ancient Greek Σάβα (Sába), from Biblical Hebrew שְׁבָא (Šəḇā).


faex

la-noun

faex f (genitive faecis); third declension

faecis (genitive)
faex (nominative singular)
faecēs (nominative plural)
faecis (genitive singular)
faecum (genitive plural)
faecī (dative singular)
faecibus (dative plural)
faecem (accusative singular)
faecēs (accusative plural)
faece (ablative singular)
faecibus (ablative plural)
faex (singular vocative)
faecēs (plural vocative)
fēx (alternative)

→ French: fèces

Italian: feccia

→ Italian: feci

Portuguese: fez, fezes

Sardinian: feche, feghe, fexa, fexi

Spanish: hez, heces

Aragonese: fiez, fieces

desc

→ Dutch: feces (with plural: de feces zijn), fecaliën

→ English: faeces, feces, faex

→ German: Fäkalien

→ Swedish: fekalier

Unknown; possibly borrowed from a substrate language. Unrelated to Proto-Indo-European *dʰrā́ks (“dregs, sediment”).

m+

(Medieval Latin, brewing) grout (the mixture of malts and other ingredients that make up the grain bill and resulting mash in the brewing process of beer)


psalterium

la-noun

psaltērium n (genitive psaltēriī or psaltērī); second declension

psaltērium (canonical neuter)
psaltēriī (genitive)
psaltērī (genitive)
psaltērium (nominative singular)
psaltēria (nominative plural)
psaltēriī (genitive singular)
psaltērī (genitive singular)
psaltēriōrum (genitive plural)
psaltēriō (dative singular)
psaltēriīs (dative plural)
psaltērium (accusative singular)
psaltēria (accusative plural)
psaltēriō (ablative singular)
psaltēriīs (ablative plural)
psaltērium (singular vocative)
psaltēria (plural vocative)

Old French: saltier, sautier

Middle French: psautier, sautier

French: psautier

→ Middle Dutch: souter

desctree

→ Middle English: sauter
English: psalter

→ Catalan: saltiri

desc

→ Old French: psaltrie, salterie, salterii, sauterye, sautrie, sautyre

→ Middle High German: salterie, psalterie

German: Psalterie (obsolete)

→ Middle Dutch: salterie, psalterie

desctree

→ Middle English: sauterie
English: psaltery

desc

→ Old French: salterion, sarterion, saterion (learned)

Middle French: psalterion

desctree

French: psaltérion
→ Romanian: psalterion

→ English: psalterion

→ Italian: salterio

→ Spanish: salterio

→ Portuguese: saltério

→ Old Occitan: salteri

Occitan: psaltèri

→ English: psalterium (learned)

→ Proto-West Germanic: *psalterī (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Irish: saltair (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle Welsh: sallwyr

Welsh: sallwyr

⇒ Middle Welsh: llaswyr

Welsh: llaswyr

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion).


diapente

From Ancient Greek διά (diá) πέντε (pénte) "every fifth".


diatessaron

From Ancient Greek διά (diá) τεσσάρων (tessárōn) "every fourth".


intervallum

la-noun

intervallum n (genitive intervallī); second declension

intervallī (genitive)
intervallum (nominative singular)
intervalla (nominative plural)
intervallī (genitive singular)
intervallōrum (genitive plural)
intervallō (dative singular)
intervallīs (dative plural)
intervallum (accusative singular)
intervalla (accusative plural)
intervallō (ablative singular)
intervallīs (ablative plural)
intervallum (singular vocative)
intervalla (plural vocative)

Catalan: interval

Old French: intervalle

French: intervalle

→ Middle English: intervalle

English: interval

Galician: intervalo

→ German: Intervall

Italian: intervallo

Portuguese: intervalo

→ Russian: интервал (interval)

Sicilian: ntirvaḍḍu

Spanish: intervalo

From inter (“between”) + vallum (“a rampart”).


grex

la-noun

grex m (genitive gregis); third declension

gregis (genitive)
grex (nominative singular)
gregēs (nominative plural)
gregis (genitive singular)
gregum (genitive plural)
gregī (dative singular)
gregibus (dative plural)
gregem (accusative singular)
gregēs (accusative plural)
grege (ablative singular)
gregibus (ablative plural)
grex (singular vocative)
gregēs (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: gregge

→ Middle French: grege

Gallo-Romance:

Old Gascon: grey

Old Occitan: grec, grei

Ibero-Romance:

Old Leonese: gree

Old Galician-Portuguese: grei

Portuguese: grei

Galician: grei, grea

Old Spanish: grey

Spanish: grey

Borrowings:

→ English: grex

→? Old Irish: graigh

→ Proto-Albanian: [Term?]

Albanian: grigjë

→? Proto-Brythonic: [Term?]

Welsh: gre

From Proto-Italic *greks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to assemble, gather together”) (though de Vaan prefers to reconstruct the Proto-Italic as *gʷreg-, and the Proto-Indo-European as *gʷreg- (“group, herd”)). Cognates include Lithuanian gurguole (“mass, crowd”) and gurgulys (“chaos, confusion”), Old Church Slavonic гръсть (grŭstĭ, “handful”), Welsh gre (“herd”), Ancient Greek γάργαρα (gárgara, “heaps, lots (of people, etc.)”), Khotanese [script needed] (haṃ-grīs, “to gather, assemble”).


suovetaurilia

la-noun

suovetaurīlia n pl (genitive suovetaurīlium); third declension

suovetaurīlia (canonical neuter plural)
suovetaurīlium (genitive)
suovetaurīlia (nominative plural)
suovetaurīlium (genitive plural)
suovetaurīlibus (dative plural)
suovetaurīlia (accusative plural)
suovetaurīlibus (ablative plural)
suovetaurīlia (plural vocative)
suovitaurīlia (alternative)
solitaurilia (alternative)

desc

→ English: suovetaurilia, suovitaurilia (learned)

→ Italian: suovetaurilia (learned)

From sūs (“pig”) + ovis (“sheep”) + taurus (“bull”) + -īlia.

af

Agrum lustrare sic oportet. Impera suovitaurilia circumagi: […]

234 BCE – 149 BCE, Cato the Elder, De Agri Cultura 141.1

It is necessary to purify the field like this. Order the suovetaurilia to be brought around [the field]: […]

(religion) The ritual sacrifice of a pig, a ram and a bull to the god Mars; suovetaurilia


deprecatio

la-noun

dēprecātiō f (genitive dēprecātiōnis); third declension

dēprecātiō (canonical feminine)
dēprecātiōnis (genitive)
dēprecātiō (nominative singular)
dēprecātiōnēs (nominative plural)
dēprecātiōnis (genitive singular)
dēprecātiōnum (genitive plural)
dēprecātiōnī (dative singular)
dēprecātiōnibus (dative plural)
dēprecātiōnem (accusative singular)
dēprecātiōnēs (accusative plural)
dēprecātiōne (ablative singular)
dēprecātiōnibus (ablative plural)
dēprecātiō (singular vocative)
dēprecātiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: deprecation

French: déprécation

Italian: deprecazione

Romanian: deprecație

Spanish: deprecación

From dēprecor (“avert, warn off; deprecate”) + -tiō.


postludium

la-noun

postlūdium n (genitive postlūdiī or postlūdī); second declension

postlūdium (canonical neuter)
postlūdiī (genitive)
postlūdī (genitive)
postlūdium (nominative singular)
postlūdia (nominative plural)
postlūdiī (genitive singular)
postlūdī (genitive singular)
postlūdiōrum (genitive plural)
postlūdiō (dative singular)
postlūdiīs (dative plural)
postlūdium (accusative singular)
postlūdia (accusative plural)
postlūdiō (ablative singular)
postlūdiīs (ablative plural)
postlūdium (singular vocative)
postlūdia (plural vocative)
post lūdium (alternative)


reditus

reditus m (genitive reditūs); fourth declension

reditūs (genitive)
reditus (nominative singular)
reditūs (nominative plural)
reditūs (genitive singular)
redituum (genitive plural)
redituī (dative singular)
reditibus (dative plural)
reditum (accusative singular)
reditūs (accusative plural)
reditū (ablative singular)
reditibus (ablative plural)
reditus (singular vocative)
reditūs (plural vocative)

Asturian: reitu

Aragonese: reuto

Portuguese: rédito

Spanish: rédito


Abelus

la-proper noun

Abēlus m (genitive Abēlī); second declension

Abēlus (canonical masculine)
Abēlī (genitive)
Abēlus (nominative singular)
Abēlī (nominative plural)
Abēlī (genitive singular)
Abēlōrum (genitive plural)
Abēlō (dative singular)
Abēlīs (dative plural)
Abēlum (accusative singular)
Abēlōs (accusative plural)
Abēlō (ablative singular)
Abēlīs (ablative plural)
Abēle (singular vocative)
Abēlī (plural vocative)
Abē̆l (alternative)
Habel (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), itself from Biblical Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל (heḇel). The vowel, while short by etymology, is shown to be carrying stress by the descended Italian Abele and Spanish Abel.


narta

la-noun

narta f (genitive nartae); first declension

nartae (genitive)
narta (nominative singular)
nartae (nominative plural)
nartae (genitive singular)
nartārum (genitive plural)
nartae (dative singular)
nartīs (dative plural)
nartam (accusative singular)
nartās (accusative plural)
nartā (ablative singular)
nartīs (ablative plural)
narta (singular vocative)
nartae (plural vocative)

(New Latin, skiing) ski (one of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water)


condictio

condictiō f (genitive condictiōnis); third declension

condictiō (canonical feminine)
condictiōnis (genitive)
condictiō (nominative singular)
condictiōnēs (nominative plural)
condictiōnis (genitive singular)
condictiōnum (genitive plural)
condictiōnī (dative singular)
condictiōnibus (dative plural)
condictiōnem (accusative singular)
condictiōnēs (accusative plural)
condictiōne (ablative singular)
condictiōnibus (ablative plural)
condictiō (singular vocative)
condictiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: condiction

(religion) The proclamation of a festival.


Vetus Testamentum

la-proper noun

Vetus Testāmentum n sg (genitive Veteris Testāmentī); second declension

Vetus Testāmentum (canonical neuter singular)
Veteris Testāmentī (genitive)
Vetus Testāmentum (nominative singular)
Veteris Testāmentī (genitive singular)
Veterī Testāmentō (dative singular)
Vetus Testāmentum (accusative singular)
Vetere Testāmentō (ablative singular)
Vetus Testāmentum (singular vocative)

From vetus (“old”) + testāmentum (“testament”).

com

(biblical, Christianity) the Old Testament


testamentum

la-noun

testāmentum n (genitive testāmentī); second declension

testāmentum (canonical neuter)
testāmentī (genitive)
testāmentum (nominative singular)
testāmenta (nominative plural)
testāmentī (genitive singular)
testāmentōrum (genitive plural)
testāmentō (dative singular)
testāmentīs (dative plural)
testāmentum (accusative singular)
testāmenta (accusative plural)
testāmentō (ablative singular)
testāmentīs (ablative plural)
testāmentum (singular vocative)
testāmenta (plural vocative)

Catalan: testament

Old French: testament

French: testament

→ Middle Dutch: testament

Dutch: testament

→ Middle English:

English: testament

→ Hungarian: testamentum

Italian: testamento

Old Galician-Portuguese: testamento

Galician: testamento

Portuguese: testamento

Old Spanish: testamento

Spanish: testamento

Polish: testament

Romanian: testament

From testārī (“to testify”) + -mentum (noun suffix). The biblical sense came about as a confused rendering of Ancient Greek διαθήκη (diathḗkē, “covenant, or (alternatively) will, testament”).

testāmenta nūncupō

I announce or acknowledge before witnesses

Testamentum vetus et novum.


Novum Testamentum

la-proper noun

Novum Testāmentum n sg (genitive Novī Testāmentī); second declension

Novum Testāmentum (canonical neuter singular)
Novī Testāmentī (genitive)
Novum Testāmentum (nominative singular)
Novī Testāmentī (genitive singular)
Novō Testāmentō (dative singular)
Novum Testāmentum (accusative singular)
Novō Testāmentō (ablative singular)
Novum Testāmentum (singular vocative)

From novum (“new”, the neuter of novus (“new”)) + testāmentum (“testament”).

com

the neuter of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">novus</i> (“new”)

(biblical, Christianity) the New Testament


stilus

la-noun

stilus m (genitive stilī); second declension

stilī (genitive)
stilus (nominative singular)
stilī (nominative plural)
stilī (genitive singular)
stilōrum (genitive plural)
stilō (dative singular)
stilīs (dative plural)
stilum (accusative singular)
stilōs (accusative plural)
stilō (ablative singular)
stilīs (ablative plural)
stile (singular vocative)
stilī (plural vocative)
stylus (alternative misspelling)

Balkano-Romance:

>? Aromanian: stur

>? Romanian: stur

Italo-Romance:

Italian: stelo

q

or from Old French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">estai</i>

Ibero-Romance (or from Old French estai):

>? Old Galician-Portuguese: esteo

Galician: esteo

Portuguese: esteio

→ Spanish: esteyo

>? Old Spanish: estelo

→? Albanian: shtyllë

→ Catalan: estil (learned)

→ English: stylus (learned)

→ Finnish: stilus (learned)

→ Friulian: stîl (learned)

→ Galician: estilo (learned)

desctree

→ German: Stil, Styl, Stylus (learned)
→ Lower Sorbian: stil

→ Hungarian: stílus (learned)

→ Indonesian: stilus (learned)

→ Irish: stíl, stíleas (learned)

→ Italian: stilo (learned)

→ Middle Low German: stilus (learned)

→ Old French: estile (see there for further descendants)

→ Old High German: stil (learned)

Middle High German: stil

German: Stiel

→ Old Norse: stíll (learned)

Danish: stil (partly)

Icelandic: stíll (partly)

Norwegian Bokmål: stil (partly)

Norwegian Nynorsk: stil (partly)

Swedish: stil (partly)

→ Piedmontese: stil

→ Portuguese: estilo (learned)

→ Spanish: estilo (learned)
→ Tagalog: estilo, istilo

→ Welsh: stil, ystîl

Probably from Proto-Italic *stiglos (which stimulus and stiva may also be related to), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp; to sting”) + *-lós. In this case, related to instīgō (“to urge, stimulate, stir up”), Ancient Greek στῐ́ζω (stĭ́zō, “to mark with a pointed instrument”), Ancient Greek στῐ́γμᾰ (stĭ́gmă, “mark, spot”), Proto-Germanic *stikaną (“to stick, stab”). An alternative derivation relates the word to Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬉𐬭𐬀 (staēra, “mountaintop”).
Not related to Ancient Greek στῦλος (stûlos, “pillar; wooden pole”).

noncog

[…]; deinde eas confecto aequinoctio paululo infra terram secare et ligneo stilo laxatis vel rubi vel ferulae medullis stercus inmittere atque ita semina cucumeris inserere, […]

4 CE – c. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 11.3.53

(agriculture) a pointed instrument for freeing plants from worms or from shoots which grow too rankly


paenitentialis

la-noun

paenitentiālis m (genitive paenitentiālis); third declension

paenitentiālis (canonical masculine)
paenitentiālis (genitive)
paenitentiālis (nominative singular)
paenitentiālēs (nominative plural)
paenitentiālis (genitive singular)
paenitentiālium (genitive plural)
paenitentiālī (dative singular)
paenitentiālibus (dative plural)
paenitentiālem (accusative singular)
paenitentiālēs (accusative plural)
paenitentiālīs (accusative plural)
paenitentiāle (ablative singular)
paenitentiālibus (ablative plural)
paenitentiālis (singular vocative)
paenitentiālēs (plural vocative)
pēnitentiālis (alternative)
poenitentiālis (alternative)

From paenitentia (“repentance, penitence”) + -ālis, from paenitēns (“repenting”), present active participle of paeniteō (“regret, repent”).

af

(religion) a priest appointed to hear the confessions of penitents, a confessor (short for paenitentiālis presbyter)


Urias

la-proper noun

Ūrīās m sg (genitive Ūrīae); first declension

Ūrīās (canonical masculine singular)
Ūrīae (genitive)
Ūrīās (nominative singular)
Ūrīae (genitive singular)
Ūrīae (dative singular)
Ūrīān (accusative singular)
Ūrīā (ablative singular)
Ūrīā (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οὐρίας (Ourías), derived from Biblical Hebrew אוּרִיָּה (ʼÛriyyā).


identitas

la-noun

identitās f (genitive identitātis); third declension

identitās (canonical feminine)
identitātis (genitive)
identitās (nominative singular)
identitātēs (nominative plural)
identitātis (genitive singular)
identitātum (genitive plural)
identitātī (dative singular)
identitātibus (dative plural)
identitātem (accusative singular)
identitātēs (accusative plural)
identitāte (ablative singular)
identitātibus (ablative plural)
identitās (singular vocative)
identitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: identitat

Danish: identitet

English: identity

French: identité

Galician: identidade

Hungarian: identitás

Indonesian: identitas

Italian: identità

Portuguese: identidade

Romanian: identitate

Spanish: identidad

From idem n (“the same”) + -tās, a calque of Ancient Greek ταὐτότης (tautótēs, “sameness”). Compare essentitās, essentiālitās.

calque

identitās nātūrae

identitās fōrmalis et reālis

(Late Latin, philosophy, theology) sameness, identicalness, identity


nympheum

la-noun

nymphēum n (genitive nymphēī); second declension

nymphēum (canonical neuter)
nymphēī (genitive)
nymphēum (nominative singular)
nymphēa (nominative plural)
nymphēī (genitive singular)
nymphēōrum (genitive plural)
nymphēō (dative singular)
nymphēīs (dative plural)
nymphēum (accusative singular)
nymphēa (accusative plural)
nymphēō (ablative singular)
nymphēīs (ablative plural)
nymphēum (singular vocative)
nymphēa (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek νυμφεῖον (numpheîon).

(religion) a nymphaeum; shrine dedicated to the nymphs, often with a fountain


concentus

concentus m (genitive concentūs); fourth declension

concentūs (genitive)
concentus (nominative singular)
concentūs (nominative plural)
concentūs (genitive singular)
concentuum (genitive plural)
concentuī (dative singular)
concentibus (dative plural)
concentum (accusative singular)
concentūs (accusative plural)
concentū (ablative singular)
concentibus (ablative plural)
concentus (singular vocative)
concentūs (plural vocative)

Italian: concento

Spanish: concento

From concinō (“sing together, harmonize”).

(theater) a concordant acclamation of the people


ingredior

la-verb

ingredior (present infinitive ingredī, perfect active ingressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent

ingredī (infinitive present)
ingressus sum (active perfect)
ingredior (active first-person indicative present singular)
ingrederis (active indicative present second-person singular)
ingredere (active indicative present second-person singular)
ingreditur (active indicative present singular third-person)
ingredimur (active first-person indicative plural present)
ingrediminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
ingrediuntur (active indicative plural present third-person)
ingrediēbar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ingrediēbāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ingrediēbāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ingrediēbātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ingrediēbāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ingrediēbāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ingrediēbantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ingrediar (active first-person future indicative singular)
ingrediēris (active future indicative second-person singular)
ingrediēre (active future indicative second-person singular)
ingrediētur (active future indicative singular third-person)
ingrediēmur (active first-person future indicative plural)
ingrediēminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
ingredientur (active future indicative plural third-person)
ingrediar (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
ingrediāris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
ingrediāre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
ingrediātur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
ingrediāmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
ingrediāminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
ingrediantur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
ingrederer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ingrederēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ingrederēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ingrederētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ingrederēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ingrederēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ingrederentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ingredere (active imperative present second-person singular)
ingrediminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
ingreditor (active future imperative second-person singular)
ingreditor (active future imperative singular third-person)
ingrediuntor (active future imperative plural third-person)
ingredī (active infinitive present)
ingrediēns (active participle present)
ingressūrum esse (active future infinitive)
ingressūrus (active future participle)
ingrediendus (future participle passive)
ingrediundus (future participle passive)
ingressum esse (active infinitive perfect)
ingressus (active participle perfect)
ingressum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
ingressūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
ingrediendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
ingrediendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
ingrediendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
ingrediendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
ingressum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
ingressū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Old French: engresse, engressement

French: engrès, engresse (rare, dialectal or literary)

Italian: ingresso, ingrediente

→ English: ingress, ingredient

→ German: Ingredienz

→ Spanish: ingresar, ingrediente

Tulit itaque Booz Ruth et accepit uxorem, ingressusque est ad eam, et dedit illi Dominus ut conciperet et pareret filium.

Then Booz took up Ruth and received her as his wife, and went in unto her, and God acted so she would conceive and give birth to a son.


viridarium

la-noun

viridārium n (genitive viridāriī or viridārī); second declension

viridārium (canonical neuter)
viridāriī (genitive)
viridārī (genitive)
viridārium (nominative singular)
viridāria (nominative plural)
viridāriī (genitive singular)
viridārī (genitive singular)
viridāriōrum (genitive plural)
viridāriō (dative singular)
viridāriīs (dative plural)
viridārium (accusative singular)
viridāria (accusative plural)
viridāriō (ablative singular)
viridāriīs (ablative plural)
viridārium (singular vocative)
viridāria (plural vocative)
viridiārium (alternative)

Padanian:

Piedmontese: vërzé

Northern Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: vèrgiér

Old French: vergier

Middle French: vergier

French: verger

→ Italian: verziere (or perhaps from Piedmontese)

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: verger

Old Occitan: vergier

Auvergnat: verdièir, verdèir

Gascon: vergèr

Languedocien: vergièr, verdièr

Limousin: vergier

Provençal: vergier

Vivaro-Alpine: vergier

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: vergeu

Galician: verxel

Portuguese: vergel

→ Spanish: vergel

Borrowings:

→ Portuguese: viridário

From viridis (“green in colour”) + -ārium (improperly for an adjective), via *viridārius.


circumfero

la-verb

circumferō (present infinitive circumferre, perfect active circumtulī, supine circumlātum); third conjugation, suppletive

circumferō (canonical)
circumferre (infinitive present)
circumtulī (active perfect)
circumlātum (supine)
circumferō (active first-person indicative present singular)
circumfers (active indicative present second-person singular)
circumfert (active indicative present singular third-person)
circumferimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
circumfertis (active indicative plural present second-person)
circumferunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
circumferēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
circumferēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
circumferēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
circumferēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
circumferēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
circumferēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
circumferam (active first-person future indicative singular)
circumferēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
circumferet (active future indicative singular third-person)
circumferēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
circumferētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
circumferent (active future indicative plural third-person)
circumtulī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
circumtulistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
circumtulit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
circumtulimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
circumtulistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
circumtulērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
circumtulēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
circumtuleram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
circumtulerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
circumtulerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
circumtulerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
circumtulerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
circumtulerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
circumtulerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
circumtuleris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
circumtulerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
circumtulerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
circumtuleritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
circumtulerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
circumferor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
circumferris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
circumferre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
circumfertur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
circumferimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
circumferiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
circumferuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
circumferēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
circumferēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
circumferēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
circumferēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
circumferēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
circumferēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
circumferēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
circumferar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
circumferēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
circumferēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
circumferētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
circumferēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
circumferēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
circumferentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
circumferam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
circumferās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
circumferat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
circumferāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
circumferātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
circumferant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
circumferrem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
circumferrēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
circumferret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
circumferrēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
circumferrētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
circumferrent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
circumtulerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
circumtulerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
circumtulerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
circumtulerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
circumtulerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
circumtulerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
circumtulissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
circumtulissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
circumtulisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
circumtulissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
circumtulissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
circumtulissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
circumferar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
circumferāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
circumferāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
circumferātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
circumferāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
circumferāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
circumferantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
circumferrer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
circumferrēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
circumferrēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
circumferrētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
circumferrēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
circumferrēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
circumferrentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
circumfer (active imperative present second-person singular)
circumferte (active imperative plural present second-person)
circumfertō (active future imperative second-person singular)
circumfertō (active future imperative singular third-person)
circumfertōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
circumferuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
circumferre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
circumferiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
circumfertor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
circumfertor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
circumferuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
circumferre (active infinitive present)
circumferrī (infinitive passive present)
circumferēns (active participle present)
circumlātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
circumlātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
circumlātūrus (active future participle)
circumferendus (future participle passive)
circumferundus (future participle passive)
circumtulisse (active infinitive perfect)
circumlātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
circumlātus (participle passive perfect)
circumlātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
circumlātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
circumferendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
circumferendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
circumferendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
circumferendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
circumlātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
circumlātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

→ English: circumfer

→ Spanish: circunferir

From circum- (“circum-”) + ferō (“I bear, carry”).

prefix

(religion) to purify someone by carrying around him consecrated objects


venetus

la-noun

venetus m (genitive venetī); second declension

venetī (genitive)
venetus (nominative singular)
venetī (nominative plural)
venetī (genitive singular)
venetōrum (genitive plural)
venetō (dative singular)
venetīs (dative plural)
venetum (accusative singular)
venetōs (accusative plural)
venetō (ablative singular)
venetīs (ablative plural)
venete (singular vocative)
venetī (plural vocative)

Byzantine Greek: Βένετοι (Bénetoi)

From Venetī + -us or directly from the unknown original endonym.

(historical, sports) the Blues, the racing faction of the Roman and Constantinopolitan circus clothed in blue


admodulor

la-verb

admodulor (present infinitive admodulārī, perfect active admodulātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

admodulārī (infinitive present)
admodulātus sum (active perfect)
admodulor (active first-person indicative present singular)
admodulāris (active indicative present second-person singular)
admodulāre (active indicative present second-person singular)
admodulātur (active indicative present singular third-person)
admodulāmur (active first-person indicative plural present)
admodulāminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
admodulantur (active indicative plural present third-person)
admodulābar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
admodulābāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
admodulābāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
admodulābātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
admodulābāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
admodulābāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
admodulābantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
admodulābor (active first-person future indicative singular)
admodulāberis (active future indicative second-person singular)
admodulābere (active future indicative second-person singular)
admodulābitur (active future indicative singular third-person)
admodulābimur (active first-person future indicative plural)
admodulābiminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
admodulābuntur (active future indicative plural third-person)
admoduler (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
admodulēris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
admodulēre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
admodulētur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
admodulēmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
admodulēminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
admodulentur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
admodulārer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
admodulārēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
admodulārēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
admodulārētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
admodulārēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
admodulārēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
admodulārentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
admodulāre (active imperative present second-person singular)
admodulāminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
admodulātor (active future imperative second-person singular)
admodulātor (active future imperative singular third-person)
admodulantor (active future imperative plural third-person)
admodulārī (active infinitive present)
admodulāns (active participle present)
admodulātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
admodulātūrus (active future participle)
admodulandus (future participle passive)
admodulātum esse (active infinitive perfect)
admodulātus (active participle perfect)
admodulātum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
admodulātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
admodulandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
admodulandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
admodulandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
admodulandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
admodulātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
admodulātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

From ad- + modulor (“measure rhythmically, moderate”).


aequisonus

la-noun

aequisonus m (genitive aequisonī); second declension

aequisonī (genitive)
aequisonus (nominative singular)
aequisonī (nominative plural)
aequisonī (genitive singular)
aequisonōrum (genitive plural)
aequisonō (dative singular)
aequisonīs (dative plural)
aequisonum (accusative singular)
aequisonōs (accusative plural)
aequisonō (ablative singular)
aequisonīs (ablative plural)
aequisone (singular vocative)
aequisonī (plural vocative)

From aequus (“equal”) + -sonus (“sounding”).


auctifico

la-verb

auctificō (present infinitive auctificāre, supine auctificātum); first conjugation, no perfect stem

auctificō (canonical)
auctificāre (infinitive present)
auctificātum (supine)
auctificō (active first-person indicative present singular)
auctificās (active indicative present second-person singular)
auctificat (active indicative present singular third-person)
auctificāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
auctificātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
auctificant (active indicative plural present third-person)
auctificābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
auctificābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
auctificābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
auctificābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
auctificābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
auctificābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
auctificābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
auctificābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
auctificābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
auctificābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
auctificābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
auctificābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
auctificor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
auctificāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
auctificāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
auctificātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
auctificāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
auctificāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
auctificantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
auctificābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
auctificābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
auctificābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
auctificābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
auctificābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
auctificābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
auctificābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
auctificābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
auctificāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
auctificābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
auctificābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
auctificābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
auctificābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
auctificābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
auctificem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
auctificēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
auctificet (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
auctificēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
auctificētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
auctificent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
auctificārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
auctificārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
auctificāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
auctificārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
auctificārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
auctificārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
auctificer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
auctificēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
auctificēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
auctificētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
auctificēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
auctificēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
auctificentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
auctificārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
auctificārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
auctificārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
auctificārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
auctificārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
auctificārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
auctificārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
auctificā (active imperative present second-person singular)
auctificāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
auctificātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
auctificātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
auctificātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
auctificantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
auctificāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
auctificāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
auctificātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
auctificātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
auctificantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
auctificāre (active infinitive present)
auctificārī (infinitive passive present)
auctificāns (active participle present)
auctificātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
auctificātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
auctificātūrus (active future participle)
auctificandus (future participle passive)
auctificātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
auctificātus (participle passive perfect)
auctificātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
auctificātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
auctificandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
auctificandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
auctificandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
auctificandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
auctificātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
auctificātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

From auctus (“increased, enlarged”) + -ficō.

(religion, of sacrifices) to honor by offerings