Aetna

Aetna f sg (genitive Aetnae); first declension

Aetnae (genitive)
Aetna (nominative singular)
Aetnae (genitive singular)
Aetnae (dative singular)
Aetnam (accusative singular)
Aetnā (ablative singular)
Aetna (singular vocative)
Aetnē (alternative)

→ English: Aetna

→ Italian: Etna

→ English: Etna

→ Greek: Αίτνα (Aítna)

→ Portuguese: Etna

→ Sicilian: Etna

From Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Cognate with aestus (“hot”), aestās (“summer”).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aetna (nymph in Sicily)


Phaedra

la-proper noun

Phaedra f sg (genitive Phaedrae); first declension

Phaedrae (genitive)
Phaedra (nominative singular)
Phaedrae (genitive singular)
Phaedrae (dative singular)
Phaedram (accusative singular)
Phaedrā (ablative singular)
Phaedra (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φαίδρᾱ (Phaídrā).


superlativus

la-adj

superlātīvus (feminine superlātīva, neuter superlātīvum); first/second-declension adjective

superlātīvus (canonical)
superlātīva (feminine)
superlātīvum (neuter)
superlātīvus (masculine nominative singular)
superlātīva (feminine nominative singular)
superlātīvum (neuter nominative singular)
superlātīvī (masculine nominative plural)
superlātīvae (feminine nominative plural)
superlātīva (neuter nominative plural)
superlātīvī (genitive masculine singular)
superlātīvae (feminine genitive singular)
superlātīvī (genitive neuter singular)
superlātīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
superlātīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
superlātīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
superlātīvō (dative masculine singular)
superlātīvae (dative feminine singular)
superlātīvō (dative neuter singular)
superlātīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
superlātīvum (accusative masculine singular)
superlātīvam (accusative feminine singular)
superlātīvum (accusative neuter singular)
superlātīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
superlātīvās (accusative feminine plural)
superlātīva (accusative neuter plural)
superlātīvō (ablative masculine singular)
superlātīvā (ablative feminine singular)
superlātīvō (ablative neuter singular)
superlātīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
superlātīve (masculine singular vocative)
superlātīva (feminine singular vocative)
superlātīvum (neuter singular vocative)
superlātīvī (masculine plural vocative)
superlātīvae (feminine plural vocative)
superlātīva (neuter plural vocative)

Norwegian Bokmål: superlativ

From superlātus (“extravagant, of hyperbole”), from super- (“super-, over-”) + lātus (“borne, carried”).


optativus

la-adj

optātīvus (feminine optātīva, neuter optātīvum); first/second-declension adjective

optātīvus (canonical)
optātīva (feminine)
optātīvum (neuter)
optātīvus (masculine nominative singular)
optātīva (feminine nominative singular)
optātīvum (neuter nominative singular)
optātīvī (masculine nominative plural)
optātīvae (feminine nominative plural)
optātīva (neuter nominative plural)
optātīvī (genitive masculine singular)
optātīvae (feminine genitive singular)
optātīvī (genitive neuter singular)
optātīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
optātīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
optātīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
optātīvō (dative masculine singular)
optātīvae (dative feminine singular)
optātīvō (dative neuter singular)
optātīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
optātīvum (accusative masculine singular)
optātīvam (accusative feminine singular)
optātīvum (accusative neuter singular)
optātīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
optātīvās (accusative feminine plural)
optātīva (accusative neuter plural)
optātīvō (ablative masculine singular)
optātīvā (ablative feminine singular)
optātīvō (ablative neuter singular)
optātīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
optātīve (masculine singular vocative)
optātīva (feminine singular vocative)
optātīvum (neuter singular vocative)
optātīvī (masculine plural vocative)
optātīvae (feminine plural vocative)
optātīva (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: ottativo

→ English: optative

→ French: optatif

Verbal adjective from optō (“to wish”), from the perfect passive participle optātus + -īvus (adjective suffix), a calque of Ancient Greek εὐκτική (euktikḗ, “related to wishing”).


coniunctivus

la-adj

coniūnctīvus (feminine coniūnctīva, neuter coniūnctīvum); first/second-declension adjective

coniūnctīvus (canonical)
coniūnctīva (feminine)
coniūnctīvum (neuter)
coniūnctīvus (masculine nominative singular)
coniūnctīva (feminine nominative singular)
coniūnctīvum (neuter nominative singular)
coniūnctīvī (masculine nominative plural)
coniūnctīvae (feminine nominative plural)
coniūnctīva (neuter nominative plural)
coniūnctīvī (genitive masculine singular)
coniūnctīvae (feminine genitive singular)
coniūnctīvī (genitive neuter singular)
coniūnctīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
coniūnctīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
coniūnctīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
coniūnctīvō (dative masculine singular)
coniūnctīvae (dative feminine singular)
coniūnctīvō (dative neuter singular)
coniūnctīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
coniūnctīvum (accusative masculine singular)
coniūnctīvam (accusative feminine singular)
coniūnctīvum (accusative neuter singular)
coniūnctīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
coniūnctīvās (accusative feminine plural)
coniūnctīva (accusative neuter plural)
coniūnctīvō (ablative masculine singular)
coniūnctīvā (ablative feminine singular)
coniūnctīvō (ablative neuter singular)
coniūnctīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
coniūnctīve (masculine singular vocative)
coniūnctīva (feminine singular vocative)
coniūnctīvum (neuter singular vocative)
coniūnctīvī (masculine plural vocative)
coniūnctīvae (feminine plural vocative)
coniūnctīva (neuter plural vocative)
coniunctiuus (alternative)
conjunctivus (alternative)
conjunctiuus (alternative)

From coniūnctus (“united, connected”) + -īvus (“-ive”, relative adjective suffix).

af

Quō enim pactō sine coniūnctīvō modō vīverēmus?

How would we even be alive without the conjunctive mood?

(grammar) conjunctive and/or subjunctive (the verbal mood that joins clauses together)


coniunctivus

la-noun

coniūnctīvus m (genitive coniūnctīvī); second declension

coniūnctīvus (canonical masculine)
coniūnctīvī (genitive)
coniūnctīvus (nominative singular)
coniūnctīvī (nominative plural)
coniūnctīvī (genitive singular)
coniūnctīvōrum (genitive plural)
coniūnctīvō (dative singular)
coniūnctīvīs (dative plural)
coniūnctīvum (accusative singular)
coniūnctīvōs (accusative plural)
coniūnctīvō (ablative singular)
coniūnctīvīs (ablative plural)
coniūnctīve (singular vocative)
coniūnctīvī (plural vocative)
coniunctiuus (alternative)
conjunctivus (alternative)
conjunctiuus (alternative)

Ellipsis of modus coniūnctīvus (“the joining-together mood”).

ellipsis

(grammar) the conjunctive and/or subjunctive


impersonalis

la-adj

impersōnālis (neuter impersōnāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

impersōnālis (canonical)
impersōnāle (neuter)
impersōnālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
impersōnāle (neuter nominative singular)
impersōnālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
impersōnālia (neuter nominative plural)
impersōnālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
impersōnālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
impersōnālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
impersōnālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
impersōnālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
impersōnāle (accusative neuter singular)
impersōnālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
impersōnālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
impersōnālia (accusative neuter plural)
impersōnālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
impersōnālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
impersōnālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
impersōnāle (neuter singular vocative)
impersōnālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
impersōnālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: impersonal

French: impersonnel

Galician: impersoal

Italian: impersonale

Piedmontese: impërsonal

Portuguese: impessoal

Romanian: impersonal

Spanish: impersonal

From in- (“not”) + persōnālis (“personal”).

Verbo impersonali tempore praesenti legitur, praeterito imperfecto legebatur, praeterito perfecto lectum est uel lectum fuit, praeterito plusquamperfecto lectum erat uel lectum fuerat, futuro legetur.

A verb in the impersonal is in the present tense legitur, in the preterite imperfect legēbātur, in the preterite perfect lēctum est or lēctum fuit, in the preterite pluperfect lēctum erat or lēctum fuerat, in the future legētur.

(Late Latin and after, grammar) impersonal


Arethusa

la-proper noun

Arethūsa f (genitive Arethūsae); first declension

Arethūsa (canonical feminine)
Arethūsae (genitive)
Arethūsa (nominative singular)
Arethūsae (genitive singular)
Arethūsae (dative singular)
Arethūsam (accusative singular)
Arethūsā (ablative singular)
Arethūsa (singular vocative)
Arethūsae (locative singular)

Translingual: Arethusa

From Ancient Greek Ἀρέθουσα (Aréthousa).

(Greek mythology) A nymph of the Greek mythology


Thisbe

Thisbē f sg (genitive Thisbēs); first declension

Thisbē (canonical feminine singular)
Thisbēs (genitive)
Thisbē (nominative singular)
Thisbēs (genitive singular)
Thisbae (dative singular)
Thisbēn (accusative singular)
Thisbē (ablative singular)
Thisbē (singular vocative)
Thisbēs (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θίσβη (Thísbē).

(Greek mythology) A maiden beloved by Pyramus


Feronia

Fērōnia f sg (genitive Fērōniae); first declension

Fērōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Fērōniae (genitive)
Fērōnia (nominative singular)
Fērōniae (genitive singular)
Fērōniae (dative singular)
Fērōniam (accusative singular)
Fērōniā (ablative singular)
Fērōnia (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess of freedmen and wildlife


Danae

Danaē f sg (genitive Danaēs); first declension

Danaē (canonical feminine singular)
Danaēs (genitive)
Danaē (nominative singular)
Danaēs (genitive singular)
Danaae (dative singular)
Danaēn (accusative singular)
Danaē (ablative singular)
Danaē (singular vocative)

→ English: Danae

French: Danaé

Italian: Danae


Pales

Palēs f sg (genitive Palis); third declension

Palēs (canonical feminine singular)
Palis (genitive)
Palēs (nominative singular)
Palis (genitive singular)
Palī (dative singular)
Palem (accusative singular)
Pale (ablative singular)
Palēs (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess of shepherds, flocks and livestock


Mellona

Mellōna f (genitive Mellōnae); first declension

Mellōna (canonical feminine)
Mellōnae (genitive)
Mellōna (nominative singular)
Mellōnae (nominative plural)
Mellōnae (genitive singular)
Mellōnārum (genitive plural)
Mellōnae (dative singular)
Mellōnīs (dative plural)
Mellōnam (accusative singular)
Mellōnās (accusative plural)
Mellōnā (ablative singular)
Mellōnīs (ablative plural)
Mellōna (singular vocative)
Mellōnae (plural vocative)

(Roman mythology) Mellona (goddess of bees and honey)


Aristaeus

la-noun

Aristaeus m sg (genitive Aristaeī); second declension

Aristaeī (genitive)
Aristaeus (nominative singular)
Aristaeī (genitive singular)
Aristaeō (dative singular)
Aristaeum (accusative singular)
Aristaeō (ablative singular)
Aristaee (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἀρισταῖος (Aristaîos).


semideus

sēmideus m (genitive sēmideī); second declension

sēmideus (canonical masculine)
sēmideī (genitive)
sēmideus (nominative singular)
sēmideī (nominative plural)
sēmideī (genitive singular)
sēmideōrum (genitive plural)
sēmideō (dative singular)
sēmideīs (dative plural)
sēmideum (accusative singular)
sēmideōs (accusative plural)
sēmideō (ablative singular)
sēmideīs (ablative plural)
sēmidee (singular vocative)
sēmideī (plural vocative)

→ French: demi-dieu

→ German: Halbgott

→ English: demigod

→ Italian: semidio

→ Portuguese: semideus

→ Spanish: semideo

(mythology) the son born of a god and a mortal.

(mythology) a man considered talented, powerful, or influential within a society.


coeuntes litterae

coeuntēs litterae f pl (genitive coeuntium litterārum); first declension

coeuntēs litterae (canonical feminine plural)
coeuntium litterārum (genitive)
coeuntēs litterae (nominative plural)
coeuntium litterārum (genitive plural)
coeuntibus litterīs (dative plural)
coeuntēs litterās (accusative plural)
coeuntīs litterās (accusative plural)
coeuntibus litterīs (ablative plural)
coeuntēs litterae (plural vocative)

coiēns (“assembling, copulating”) + littera (“letter”), literally copulating words.

(language) the stopping of hiatus, the running together of words, synalepha


littera tenuis

littera tenuis f (genitive litterae tenuis); first declension

litterae tenuis (genitive)
littera tenuis (nominative singular)
litterae tenuēs (nominative plural)
litterae tenuis (genitive singular)
litterārum tenuium (genitive plural)
litterae tenuī (dative singular)
litterīs tenuibus (dative plural)
litteram tenuem (accusative singular)
litterās tenuēs (accusative plural)
litterās tenuīs (accusative plural)
litterā tenuī (ablative singular)
litterīs tenuibus (ablative plural)
littera tenuis (singular vocative)
litterae tenuēs (plural vocative)

littera (“letter”) + tenuis (“thin, slender”)

(grammar, Late Latin) the unaspirated voiceless stops in Ancient Greek (π, τ, κ) as opposed to the aspirated voiceless stops (φ, χ, θ)


scripta continua

scrīpta continua n pl (genitive scrīptōrum continuōrum); second declension

scrīpta continua (canonical neuter plural)
scrīptōrum continuōrum (genitive)
scrīpta continua (nominative plural)
scrīptōrum continuōrum (genitive plural)
scrīptīs continuīs (dative plural)
scrīpta continua (accusative plural)
scrīptīs continuīs (ablative plural)
scrīpta continua (plural vocative)

scrīptiō continua
scriptio continua#Latin

(typography, epigraphy) synonym of scrīptiō continua (writing)


scriptura continua

scrīptūra continua f sg (genitive scrīptūrae continuae); first declension

scrīptūra continua (canonical feminine singular)
scrīptūrae continuae (genitive)
scrīptūra continua (nominative singular)
scrīptūrae continuae (genitive singular)
scrīptūrae continuae (dative singular)
scrīptūram continuam (accusative singular)
scrīptūrā continuā (ablative singular)
scrīptūra continua (singular vocative)


scriptio continua

scrīptiō continua f sg (genitive scrīptiōnis continuae); third declension

scrīptiō continua (canonical feminine singular)
scrīptiōnis continuae (genitive)
scrīptiō continua (nominative singular)
scrīptiōnis continuae (genitive singular)
scrīptiōnī continuae (dative singular)
scrīptiōnem continuam (accusative singular)
scrīptiōne continuā (ablative singular)
scrīptiō continua (singular vocative)

scriptio continua
scriptio continua#English

(typography, epigraphy) scriptio continua (writing)


adonium

adōnium n (genitive adōniī or adōnī); second declension

adōnium (canonical neuter)
adōniī (genitive)
adōnī (genitive)
adōnium (nominative singular)
adōnia (nominative plural)
adōniī (genitive singular)
adōnī (genitive singular)
adōniōrum (genitive plural)
adōniō (dative singular)
adōniīs (dative plural)
adōnium (accusative singular)
adōnia (accusative plural)
adōniō (ablative singular)
adōniīs (ablative plural)
adōnium (singular vocative)
adōnia (plural vocative)
adōnidium (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Ἀδώνιος (Adṓnios, “of Adonis”) and Ἄδωνις (Ádōnis, “Adonis”). The meaning referring to a plant is a misreading in Pliny the Elder's Naturalis Historia. The meaning referring to meter, μέτρον (métron, “meter”) Ἀδώνιον (Adṓnion), reportedly named for its use in the festival of Adonis.

der

(grammar, meter, verse) a Adonic verse, a verse composed of a dactyl and spondee


rosewoodensis

la-adj

rosewoodēnsis (neuter rosewoodēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

rosewoodēnsis (canonical)
rosewoodēnse (neuter)
rosewoodēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
rosewoodēnse (neuter nominative singular)
rosewoodēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
rosewoodēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
rosewoodēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
rosewoodēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
rosewoodēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
rosewoodēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rosewoodēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
rosewoodēnse (accusative neuter singular)
rosewoodēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
rosewoodēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
rosewoodēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
rosewoodēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
rosewoodēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rosewoodēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
rosewoodēnse (neuter singular vocative)
rosewoodēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
rosewoodēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

Translingual: Lycopodium rosewoodensis, Lycopodiumsporites rosewoodensis, Pachydiscus rosewoodensis, Retitriletes rosewoodensis, Retriletes rosewoodensis

English Rosewood (“Rosewood, Queensland”) + Latin -ēnsis (“of or from [a place]”) = “from [the coalfield of] Rosewood, Queensland, Australia”

der

specific epithet
specific epithet#English

(New Latin, paleontology) Used as a specific epithet; found in a Rosewood formation.


tribrachys

la-noun

tribrachys m (genitive tribrachyos); third declension

tribrachyos (genitive)
tribrachys (nominative singular)
tribrachyes (nominative plural)
tribrachyos (genitive singular)
tribrachyōn (genitive plural)
tribrachyī (dative singular)
tribrachibus (dative plural)
tribrachyn (accusative singular)
tribrachȳs (accusative plural)
tribrachye (ablative singular)
tribrachibus (ablative plural)
tribrachys (singular vocative)
tribrachy (singular vocative)
tribrachyes (plural vocative)
tribrachus (alternative)

English: tribrach

French: tribraque

From the Ancient Greek τρῐ́βρᾰχῠς (trĭ́brăkhŭs), from τρῐ- (trĭ-, “tri-”) + βρᾰχῠ́ς (brăkhŭ́s, “short”).

prefix

(prosody) tribrach (metrical foot comprising three short syllables)


Philomela

la-proper noun

Philomēla f sg (genitive Philomēlae); first declension

Philomēla (canonical feminine singular)
Philomēlae (genitive)
Philomēla (nominative singular)
Philomēlae (genitive singular)
Philomēlae (dative singular)
Philomēlam (accusative singular)
Philomēlā (ablative singular)
Philomēla (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē, from φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”)), but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as "lover of song".

bor

(Greek mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a swallow by the gods.


tribrevis

la-noun

tribrevis m (genitive tribrevis); third declension

tribrevis (genitive)
tribrevis (nominative singular)
tribrevēs (nominative plural)
tribrevis (genitive singular)
tribrevium (genitive plural)
tribrevī (dative singular)
tribrevibus (dative plural)
tribrevem (accusative singular)
tribrevēs (accusative plural)
tribrevīs (accusative plural)
tribreve (ablative singular)
tribrevibus (ablative plural)
tribrevis (singular vocative)
tribrevēs (plural vocative)

?Portuguese: tribreve

Tribrachys, tribrevis, teuthasius, quem quīdam brachysyllabum, aliī triorcheon, nōnnūllī pygmōna, plērīque chorīum nuncupant.

AD 4th C., Diomedes Grammaticus (author), Heinrich Keil (editor), Artis Grammaticae Liber III (1857), page 479

The tribrach, "tribreve", teuthasius, which some call "brachysyllabic" , others triorcheon, some pygmon, many chorium.


Caieta

la-proper noun

Caiēta f sg (genitive Caiētae); first declension

Caiēta (canonical feminine singular)
Caiētae (genitive)
Caiēta (nominative singular)
Caiētae (genitive singular)
Caiētae (dative singular)
Caiētam (accusative singular)
Caiētā (ablative singular)
Caiēta (singular vocative)
Caiētae (locative singular)
Caiētē (alternative)

→ French: Caiète

desctree

Italian: Gaeta
→ English: Gaeta
→ French: Gaète, Gaëte
→ Greek: Γκαέτα (Gkaéta)
→ Sicilian: Gaeta

Sicilian: Caita


Caiete

la-proper noun

Caiētē f sg (genitive Caiētēs); first declension

Caiētē (canonical feminine singular)
Caiētēs (genitive)
Caiētē (nominative singular)
Caiētēs (genitive singular)
Caiētae (dative singular)
Caiētēn (accusative singular)
Caiētē (ablative singular)
Caiētē (singular vocative)
Caiētēs (locative singular)

(Greek mythology) alternative form of Caiēta


Levana

Levāna f sg (genitive Levānae); first declension

Levāna (canonical feminine singular)
Levānae (genitive)
Levāna (nominative singular)
Levānae (genitive singular)
Levānae (dative singular)
Levānam (accusative singular)
Levānā (ablative singular)
Levāna (singular vocative)


Nereis

la-noun

Nērē̆is f (genitive Nērē̆idis); third declension

Nērē̆is (canonical feminine)
Nērē̆idis (genitive)
Nērē̆is (nominative singular)
Nērē̆idēs (nominative plural)
Nērē̆idis (genitive singular)
Nērē̆idum (genitive plural)
Nērē̆idī (dative singular)
Nērē̆idibus (dative plural)
Nērē̆idem (accusative singular)
Nērē̆idēs (accusative plural)
Nērē̆ide (ablative singular)
Nērē̆idibus (ablative plural)
Nērē̆is (singular vocative)
Nērē̆idēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νηρηΐς (Nērēḯs), from Νηρεύς (Nēreús) + -ις (-is), literally “sprung of Nereus”. By surface analysis, Nereus + -is.


Lycaon

la-proper noun

Lycāōn m sg (genitive Lycāonis); third declension

Lycāōn (canonical masculine singular)
Lycāonis (genitive)
Lycāōn (nominative singular)
Lycāonis (genitive singular)
Lycāonī (dative singular)
Lycāonem (accusative singular)
Lycāone (ablative singular)
Lycāōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λυκάων (Lukáōn).

(Greek mythology) A king of Arcadia turned into a wolf by Zeus


Paventia

Paventia f sg (genitive Paventiae); first declension

Paventiae (genitive)
Paventia (nominative singular)
Paventiae (genitive singular)
Paventiae (dative singular)
Paventiam (accusative singular)
Paventiā (ablative singular)
Paventia (singular vocative)

From pavēns (“trembling with fear”) + -ia (“relative noun suffix”), from paveō (“be afraid, fear”).

suf

(Roman mythology) the goddess who guarded children against sudden terrors


Noctiluca

la-proper noun

Noctilūca f sg (genitive Noctilūcae); first declension

Noctilūca (canonical feminine singular)
Noctilūcae (genitive)
Noctilūca (nominative singular)
Noctilūcae (genitive singular)
Noctilūcae (dative singular)
Noctilūcam (accusative singular)
Noctilūcā (ablative singular)
Noctilūca (singular vocative)

From Latin noctilūca (“something which shines by night”).

cog

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Noctiluca.

(Roman mythology) Luna (deity of the Moon)


Nausicaa

la-proper noun

Nausicaa f sg (genitive Nausicaae); first declension

Nausicaae (genitive)
Nausicaa (nominative singular)
Nausicaā (nominative singular)
Nausicaae (genitive singular)
Nausicaae (dative singular)
Nausicaam (accusative singular)
Nausicaān (accusative singular)
Nausicaā (ablative singular)
Nausicaa (singular vocative)
Nausicaā (singular vocative)
Nausicaē (alternative)
Nausicaä (alternative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ναυσικάᾱ (Nausikáā).

bor+

Sī mihi Nausicaā patriōs concēderet hortōs, / Alcinoō possem dīcere 'mālo meōs.'

86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 12.31

1993 translation by D. R. Shackleton Bailey
If Nausicaa were to offer me her father's gardens, I could say to Alcinous: 'I prefer my own.'

(Greek mythology) Nausicaa (daughter of Phaeacian king Alcinous)


Luperca

la-proper noun

Luperca f sg (genitive Lupercae); first declension

Lupercae (genitive)
Luperca (nominative singular)
Lupercae (genitive singular)
Lupercae (dative singular)
Lupercam (accusative singular)
Lupercā (ablative singular)
Luperca (singular vocative)

Russian: Лу́перка (Lúperka)

(Roman mythology) A goddess of the old Romans, the wife of Lupercus, identified with the deified she-wolf that suckled Rōmulus and Remus, and perhaps also identical with Acca Lārentia.


Clytemnestra

Clytemnēstra f sg (genitive Clytemnēstrae); first declension

Clytemnēstra (canonical feminine singular)
Clytemnēstrae (genitive)
Clytemnēstra (nominative singular)
Clytemnēstrae (genitive singular)
Clytemnēstrae (dative singular)
Clytemnēstram (accusative singular)
Clytemnēstrā (ablative singular)
Clytemnēstra (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) alternative form of Clytaemnēstra


Clytaemnestra

Clytaemnēstra f sg (genitive Clytaemnēstrae); first declension

Clytaemnēstra (canonical feminine singular)
Clytaemnēstrae (genitive)
Clytaemnēstra (nominative singular)
Clytaemnēstrae (genitive singular)
Clytaemnēstrae (dative singular)
Clytaemnēstram (accusative singular)
Clytaemnēstrā (ablative singular)
Clytaemnēstra (singular vocative)
Clytemnēstra (alternative)
Clytemēstra (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Κλυταιμνήστρα (Klutaimnḗstra).

bor

Κλυταιμνήστρα


Hammon

la-proper noun

Hammōn m sg (genitive Hammōnis); third declension

Hammōn (canonical masculine singular)
Hammōnis (genitive)
Hammōn (nominative singular)
Hammōnis (genitive singular)
Hammōnī (dative singular)
Hammōnem (accusative singular)
Hammōne (ablative singular)
Hammōn (singular vocative)

(Egyptian mythology) alternative form of Ammōn


productivus

la-adj

prōductīvus (feminine prōductīva, neuter prōductīvum); first/second-declension adjective

prōductīvus (canonical)
prōductīva (feminine)
prōductīvum (neuter)
prōductīvus (masculine nominative singular)
prōductīva (feminine nominative singular)
prōductīvum (neuter nominative singular)
prōductīvī (masculine nominative plural)
prōductīvae (feminine nominative plural)
prōductīva (neuter nominative plural)
prōductīvī (genitive masculine singular)
prōductīvae (feminine genitive singular)
prōductīvī (genitive neuter singular)
prōductīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
prōductīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
prōductīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
prōductīvō (dative masculine singular)
prōductīvae (dative feminine singular)
prōductīvō (dative neuter singular)
prōductīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
prōductīvum (accusative masculine singular)
prōductīvam (accusative feminine singular)
prōductīvum (accusative neuter singular)
prōductīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
prōductīvās (accusative feminine plural)
prōductīva (accusative neuter plural)
prōductīvō (ablative masculine singular)
prōductīvā (ablative feminine singular)
prōductīvō (ablative neuter singular)
prōductīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
prōductīve (masculine singular vocative)
prōductīva (feminine singular vocative)
prōductīvum (neuter singular vocative)
prōductīvī (masculine plural vocative)
prōductīvae (feminine plural vocative)
prōductīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: productiu

→ English: productive

→ French: productif

→ Friulian: produtîf

→ Italian: produttivo

→ Galician: produtivo

→ German: produktiv

→ Piedmontese: produtiv

→ Portuguese: produtivo

→ Romanian: productiv

desc

продукти́вный

→ Russian: продукти́вный (produktívnyj)

→ Spanish: productivo

prōdūcō (“I lead forth”, “I prolong”, perfect passive participial stem: prōduct-) + -īvus

suffix

perfect passive participial stem: <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">prōduct-</i>


precativus

la-noun

precātīvus m (genitive precātīvī); second declension

precātīvus (canonical masculine)
precātīvī (genitive)
precātīvus (nominative singular)
precātīvī (nominative plural)
precātīvī (genitive singular)
precātīvōrum (genitive plural)
precātīvō (dative singular)
precātīvīs (dative plural)
precātīvum (accusative singular)
precātīvōs (accusative plural)
precātīvō (ablative singular)
precātīvīs (ablative plural)
precātīve (singular vocative)
precātīvī (plural vocative)


Typhonomachia

la-proper noun

Tȳphōnomachia f sg (genitive Tȳphōnomachiae); first declension

Tȳphōnomachia (canonical feminine singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (genitive)
Tȳphōnomachia (nominative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (genitive singular)
Tȳphōnomachiae (dative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiam (accusative singular)
Tȳphōnomachiā (ablative singular)
Tȳphōnomachia (singular vocative)

From the Ancient Greek Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ (Tūphōnomăkhĭ́ā).

der

Τῡφωνομᾰχῐ́ᾱ


Fessonia

la-proper noun

Fessōnia f sg (genitive Fessōniae); first declension

Fessōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Fessōniae (genitive)
Fessōnia (nominative singular)
Fessōniae (genitive singular)
Fessōniae (dative singular)
Fessōniam (accusative singular)
Fessōniā (ablative singular)
Fessōnia (singular vocative)

From fessus (“tired”, “weary”, “weak”, “enfeebled”) + -ōnia.

suffix

(Roman mythology) The goddess of weary persons


Pellonia

la-proper noun

Pellōnia f sg (genitive Pellōniae); first declension

Pellōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Pellōniae (genitive)
Pellōnia (nominative singular)
Pellōniae (genitive singular)
Pellōniae (dative singular)
Pellōniam (accusative singular)
Pellōniā (ablative singular)
Pellōnia (singular vocative)

From pellō (“I rout”, “I put to flight”) + -ōnia.

suffix

(Roman mythology) a goddess who puts the enemy to flight


Semonia

la-proper noun

Sēmōnia f sg (genitive Sēmōniae); first declension

Sēmōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Sēmōniae (genitive)
Sēmōnia (nominative singular)
Sēmōniae (genitive singular)
Sēmōniae (dative singular)
Sēmōniam (accusative singular)
Sēmōniā (ablative singular)
Sēmōnia (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) a goddess of the Romans that presided over the crops


littera vocalis

la-noun

littera vōcālis f (genitive litterae vōcālis); first declension

littera vōcālis (canonical feminine)
litterae vōcālis (genitive)
littera vōcālis (nominative singular)
litterae vōcālēs (nominative plural)
litterae vōcālis (genitive singular)
litterārum vōcālium (genitive plural)
litterae vōcālī (dative singular)
litterīs vōcālibus (dative plural)
litteram vōcālem (accusative singular)
litterās vōcālēs (accusative plural)
litterās vōcālīs (accusative plural)
litterā vōcālī (ablative singular)
litterīs vōcālibus (ablative plural)
littera vōcālis (singular vocative)
litterae vōcālēs (plural vocative)
lītera vōcālis (alternative)

Calque of Ancient Greek φωνῆεν γράμμα (phōnêen grámma, “sounding letter”).

calque

φωνῆεν γράμμα


littera consonans

la-noun

littera cōnsonāns f (genitive litterae cōnsonantis); first declension

littera cōnsonāns (canonical feminine)
litterae cōnsonantis (genitive)
littera cōnsonāns (nominative singular)
litterae cōnsonantēs (nominative plural)
litterae cōnsonantis (genitive singular)
litterārum cōnsonantium (genitive plural)
litterae cōnsonantī (dative singular)
litterīs cōnsonantibus (dative plural)
litteram cōnsonantem (accusative singular)
litterās cōnsonantēs (accusative plural)
litterā cōnsonantī (ablative singular)
litterīs cōnsonantibus (ablative plural)
littera cōnsonāns (singular vocative)
litterae cōnsonantēs (plural vocative)
lītera cōnsonāns (alternative)

Calque of Ancient Greek σύμφωνον γράμμα (súmphōnon grámma, “resounding letter”).

calque

σύμφωνον γράμμα


Ephialtes

la-proper noun

Ephialtēs m sg (genitive Ephialtae); first declension

Ephialtēs (canonical masculine singular)
Ephialtae (genitive)
Ephialtēs (nominative singular)
Ephialtae (genitive singular)
Ephialtae (dative singular)
Ephialtēn (accusative singular)
Ephialtē (ablative singular)
Ephialtē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐφιάλτης (Ephiáltēs).

(Greek mythology) a mythological giant, brother of Otus


Moneta

Monēta f sg (genitive Monētae); first declension

Monēta (canonical feminine singular)
Monētae (genitive)
Monēta (nominative singular)
Monētae (genitive singular)
Monētae (dative singular)
Monētam (accusative singular)
Monētā (ablative singular)
Monēta (singular vocative)

From monēre (“to advise, to warn”) + -īta, literally “One who Guides”.

af

(Roman mythology) Moneta, a Roman equivalent of the Greek Mnemosyne, goddess of memory and mother of the Muses.


Moneta

Cicero
Marcus Manlius Capitolinus
Moneta
Suda

Uncertain. Probably ultimately from Ancient Greek μονήρης (monḗrēs, “solitary, alone, unique”) although frequently conflated with the first etymology since antiquity. Cicero favored a derivation from monēre with reference to legends that a voice from Juno's temple demanded a sacrifice of a pregnant sow during an earthquake and that the sacred geese of the temple warned Marcus Manlius Capitolinus of approaching Gauls in 390 BC. The Byzantine Suda referenced stories that, when the Romans needed money for war with Tarentum and Epirus, Juno's priest had advised that if they conducted themselves with justice then the money would take care of itself. This is now regarded as unlikely, given that Moneta was worshipped at other locations in Italy earlier and only became conflated with Juno once introduced to Rome (cf. evocatio) in the 4th century BC. Other suggested derivations—from Latin mons from the temple's location or from the goddess of memory above because the temple housed Rome's lists of old consuls—have the same problem.

der

(Roman mythology) Moneta, an epithet of Juno in her role as advisor and patron of the Roman mint, kept at her temple.


Acoetes

la-proper noun

Acoetēs m sg (genitive Acoetae); first declension

Acoetēs (canonical masculine singular)
Acoetae (genitive)
Acoetēs (nominative singular)
Acoetae (genitive singular)
Acoetae (dative singular)
Acoetēn (accusative singular)
Acoetē (ablative singular)
Acoetē (singular vocative)

Catalan: Acet

English: Acoetes

German: Akoites

Italian: Acete

Lithuanian: Akoitas

Portuguese: Acetes

Russian: Аке́т (Akét), Ако́йт (Akójt)

Spanish: Acetes

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀκοίτης (Akoítēs).

Ille metu vacuus ‘nomen mihi’ dixit ‘Acoetes,

2000 translation by A. S. Kline
Without fear, he answers ‘My name is Acoetes, and Maeonia is my country, my parents humble ordinary people.’

patria Maeonia est, humili de plebe parentes.’

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) One of several mythological characters.

One of several mythological characters.
An attendant of Bacchus.

Sic ait inlacrimans, recipitque ad limina gressum
corpus ubi exanimi positum Pallantis Acoetes
servabat senior, qui Parrhasio Euandro
armiger ante fuit, sed non felicibus aeque

2002 translation by A. S. Kline
So he spoke, weeping, and retraced his steps to the threshold
where Pallas’s lifeless corpse was laid, watched
by old Acoetes, who before had been armour-bearer
to Arcadian Evander, but then, under less happy auspices,
set out as the chosen guardian for his dear foster-child.

tum comes auspiciis caro datus ibat alumno.

One of several mythological characters.
The father of Laocoön.

Abstulit ex umero dextram Calydonius Agreus
Phegeos: illa suum terra tenet improba ferrum
et mouet; extimuit sparsa inter tela iacentem

c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Thebaid 8.444

1928 translation by J. H. Mozley
Calydonian Agreus cut the right arm of Phegeus from off its shoulder: on the ground it holds the sword in unyielding grip and shakes it: Acoetes advancing feared it as it lay amid the scattered weapons, and struck at it, severed though it was.

praegrediens truncamque tamen percussit Acoetes.

A Theban character in Statius’s Thebaid.


Polybus

Polybus m sg (genitive Polybī); second declension

Polybī (genitive)
Polybus (nominative singular)
Polybī (genitive singular)
Polybō (dative singular)
Polybum (accusative singular)
Polybō (ablative singular)
Polybe (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πόλῠβος (Pólŭbos).

(Greek mythology) a male given name from Ancient Greek — famously held by:

a king of Corinth, at whose court Oedipus was brought up

one of the suitors of Penelope (the wife of Odysseus)


Kitai

From Giovanni da Pian del Carpine's transcription of Khitan [script needed] (Khita(n), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay).

Naymani & Kara Kitai, id est, nigri Kitai, ex adverso in quandam vallem strictam inter montes duos, per quam nos euntes ad imperatorem eorum transiuimus, similiter conueniunt: & commissum est praelium, in quo Naymani & Kara Kitai a Mongallis sunt deuicti, & maior pars eorum occisa: & alii qui euadere non potuerunt in seruitutem redacti sunt.

1246, John de Plano Carpini, The Voyage of Johannes de Plano Carpini vnto the Northeast parts of the world, in the yeere of our Lord, 1246, Ch. 5, page 54

The Naimani also, and the people called Karakitay [that is, the black Kitay] assembled and banded themselues at a certaine straight valley, where, after a battell foughten they were vanquished by the Mongals. And being thus vanquished they were, the greater part of them, slaine; and others, which could not escape, were carried into captiuitie.

(historical ethnography) The Khitans: a former nomadic people of central Asia.


Danais

la-noun

Danais f (genitive Danaidis); third declension

Danaidis (genitive)
Danais (nominative singular)
Danaidēs (nominative plural)
Danaidis (genitive singular)
Danaidum (genitive plural)
Danaidī (dative singular)
Danaidibus (dative plural)
Danaidem (accusative singular)
Danaidēs (accusative plural)
Danaide (ablative singular)
Danaidibus (ablative plural)
Danais (singular vocative)
Danaidēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δαναΐς (Danaḯs), from Δαναός (Danaós) + -ις (-is), literally “sprung of Danaus”. By surface analysis, Danaus + -is.


Vulcanus

la-proper noun

Vulcānus m (genitive Vulcānī); second declension

Vulcānus (canonical masculine)
Vulcānī (genitive)
Vulcānus (nominative singular)
Vulcānī (nominative plural)
Vulcānī (genitive singular)
Vulcānōrum (genitive plural)
Vulcānō (dative singular)
Vulcānīs (dative plural)
Vulcānum (accusative singular)
Vulcānōs (accusative plural)
Vulcānō (ablative singular)
Vulcānīs (ablative plural)
Vulcāne (singular vocative)
Vulcānī (plural vocative)
Volcānus (alternative)

Armenian: Վուլկան (Vulkan)

Basque: Vulkano

Belarusian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Bulgarian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Catalan: Vulcà

Czech: Vulkán

Danish: Vulkan

Dutch: Vulcaan (obsolete)

English: Vulcan

French: Vulcain

German: Vulkan

desc

Greek: Βουλκάνους (Voulkánous), Βούλκαν (Voúlkan)

Galician: Vulcano

Irish: Bolcán

Italian: Vulcano

Japanese: ウルカヌス (Urukanusu), ウゥルカーヌス (Wurukānusu)

Korean: 불카누스 (Bulkanuseu)

Latvian: Vulkāns

Lithuanian: Vulkanas

Macedonian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Manx: Vulcaan

Neapolitan: Vurcano

Norwegian: Vulkan

Occitan: Vulcan

Portuguese: Vulcano

Polish: Wulkan

Romanian: Vulcan

Russian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Serbo-Croatian: Vulkan / Вулкан

Sicilian: Vurcanu

Slovak: Vulkán

Slovene: Vulkan

Spanish: Vulcano

Ukrainian: Вулкан (Vulkan)

Welsh: Fwlcan

Italian: Vulcano

Sicilian: Vurcanu

Italian: vulcano (see there for further descendants)

Sicilian: vurcanu (see there for further descendants)

Unknown; possibly borrowed via Etruscan from Doric Greek Ϝέλχανος (Wélkhanos), a Cretan god of nature and the netherworld. More at Vulcanus.

(Roman mythology) Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and metalwork, considered equivalent to the Greek Hephaestus and various German and Celtic gods.


Hypsipyle

la-proper noun

Hypsipylē f sg (genitive Hypsipylēs); first declension

Hypsipylē (canonical feminine singular)
Hypsipylēs (genitive)
Hypsipylē (nominative singular)
Hypsipylēs (genitive singular)
Hypsipylae (dative singular)
Hypsipylēn (accusative singular)
Hypsipylē (ablative singular)
Hypsipylē (singular vocative)

English: Hypsipyle

French: Hypsipyle

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῠ̔ψῐπῠ́λη (Hŭpsĭpŭ́lē).

(Greek mythology) Hypsipyle (Lemnian queen)


abalietas

la-noun

abalietās f sg (genitive abalietātis); third declension

abalietās (canonical feminine singular)
abalietātis (genitive)
abalietās (nominative singular)
abalietātis (genitive singular)
abalietātī (dative singular)
abalietātem (accusative singular)
abalietāte (ablative singular)
abalietās (singular vocative)

Italian: abalietà

Derived from the phrase ab aliō (“from another”) + -tās (“-hood”, “-ness”).

suffix

(Medieval Latin, philosophy) The dependence of one's existence upon that of another.


Orbona

la-proper noun

Orbōna f sg (genitive Orbōnae); first declension

Orbōna (canonical feminine singular)
Orbōnae (genitive)
Orbōna (nominative singular)
Orbōnae (genitive singular)
Orbōnae (dative singular)
Orbōnam (accusative singular)
Orbōnā (ablative singular)
Orbōna (singular vocative)

PIE word
 *h₃órbʰos
From orbus (“bereft”) + -ōna.

(Roman mythology) The tutelary goddess of parents bereft of their children.


Telamon

Telamōn m sg (genitive Telamōnis); third declension

Telamōn (canonical masculine singular)
Telamōnis (genitive)
Telamōn (nominative singular)
Telamōnis (genitive singular)
Telamōnī (dative singular)
Telamōnem (accusative singular)
Telamōne (ablative singular)
Telamōn (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Telamon, father of Ajax


Aegisthus

Aegisthus m sg (genitive Aegisthī); second declension

Aegisthī (genitive)
Aegisthus (nominative singular)
Aegisthī (genitive singular)
Aegisthō (dative singular)
Aegisthum (accusative singular)
Aegisthō (ablative singular)
Aegisthe (singular vocative)

English: Aegisthus

Esperanto: Egisto

Italian: Egisto

From Ancient Greek Αἴγισθος (Aígisthos).


Angerona

Angerōna f sg (genitive Angerōnae); first declension

Angerōna (canonical feminine singular)
Angerōnae (genitive)
Angerōna (nominative singular)
Angerōnae (genitive singular)
Angerōnae (dative singular)
Angerōnam (accusative singular)
Angerōnā (ablative singular)
Angerōna (singular vocative)

From *angus, anger- + -ōna (suffix forming names of goddesses); the first element is probably an unattested neuter neuter s-stem *h₂enǵʰ-os from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“narrow, tight”), the root of angō (“to bind; distress”) and angustus (“narrow, constricted”).

der

(Roman mythology) The goddess of suffering and silence.


Juturna

la-proper noun

Jūturna f (genitive Jūturnae); first declension

Jūturna (canonical feminine)
Jūturnae (genitive)
Jūturna (nominative singular)
Jūturnae (nominative plural)
Jūturnae (genitive singular)
Jūturnārum (genitive plural)
Jūturnae (dative singular)
Jūturnīs (dative plural)
Jūturnam (accusative singular)
Jūturnās (accusative plural)
Jūturnā (ablative singular)
Jūturnīs (ablative plural)
Jūturna (singular vocative)
Jūturnae (plural vocative)
Iūturna (alternative)

From iuvō (“I help”) + Turnus (“king of the Rutuli”).

com

(Roman mythology) A nymph, sister of Turnus


aoristus

la-adj

aoristus (feminine aorista, neuter aoristum); first/second-declension adjective

aorista (feminine)
aoristum (neuter)
aoristus (masculine nominative singular)
aorista (feminine nominative singular)
aoristum (neuter nominative singular)
aoristī (masculine nominative plural)
aoristae (feminine nominative plural)
aorista (neuter nominative plural)
aoristī (genitive masculine singular)
aoristae (feminine genitive singular)
aoristī (genitive neuter singular)
aoristōrum (genitive masculine plural)
aoristārum (feminine genitive plural)
aoristōrum (genitive neuter plural)
aoristō (dative masculine singular)
aoristae (dative feminine singular)
aoristō (dative neuter singular)
aoristīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aoristum (accusative masculine singular)
aoristam (accusative feminine singular)
aoristum (accusative neuter singular)
aoristōs (accusative masculine plural)
aoristās (accusative feminine plural)
aorista (accusative neuter plural)
aoristō (ablative masculine singular)
aoristā (ablative feminine singular)
aoristō (ablative neuter singular)
aoristīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aoriste (masculine singular vocative)
aorista (feminine singular vocative)
aoristum (neuter singular vocative)
aoristī (masculine plural vocative)
aoristae (feminine plural vocative)
aorista (neuter plural vocative)


Cyane

la-proper noun

Cyanē f sg (genitive Cyanēs); first declension

Cyanē (canonical feminine singular)
Cyanēs (genitive)
Cyanē (nominative singular)
Cyanēs (genitive singular)
Cyanae (dative singular)
Cyanēn (accusative singular)
Cyanē (ablative singular)
Cyanē (singular vocative)

Italian: Ciane

(Greek mythology) A nymph, playmate of Proserpina


Furina

Fūrīna f sg (genitive Fūrīnae); first declension

Fūrīna (canonical feminine singular)
Fūrīnae (genitive)
Fūrīna (nominative singular)
Fūrīnae (genitive singular)
Fūrīnae (dative singular)
Fūrīnam (accusative singular)
Fūrīnā (ablative singular)
Fūrīna (singular vocative)
Fūrrīna (alternative)

Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁-, the same root of Latin ferveō (“I seethe”) and fermentum (“yeast”).

(Roman mythology) A goddess worshipped in ancient Rome, said to be the goddess of springs.


Cunina

Cūnīna f sg (genitive Cūnīnae); first declension

Cūnīna (canonical feminine singular)
Cūnīnae (genitive)
Cūnīna (nominative singular)
Cūnīnae (genitive singular)
Cūnīnae (dative singular)
Cūnīnam (accusative singular)
Cūnīnā (ablative singular)
Cūnīna (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess who protects children in the cradle


Callipolis

Callipolis f sg (genitive Callipolis); third declension

Callipolis (genitive)
Callipolis (nominative singular)
Callipolis (genitive singular)
Callipolī (dative singular)
Callipolim (accusative singular)
Callipolin (accusative singular)
Callipolī (ablative singular)
Callipolis (singular vocative)
Callipolī (singular vocative)
Callipolī (locative singular)

desctree

Italian: Gallipoli
→ English: Gallipoli
→ Portuguese: Galípoli

→ English: Callipolis

From Ancient Greek Καλλίπολις (Kallípolis).

philosopher king
philosopher king#English

(philosophy) Kallipolis (utopian city state ruled by philosopher kings as theorised by Plato in the Republic)


Hippolyta

la-proper noun

Hippolyta f (genitive Hippolytae, masculine Hippolytus); first declension

Hippolytae (genitive)
Hippolytus (masculine)
Hippolyta (nominative singular)
Hippolytae (nominative plural)
Hippolytae (genitive singular)
Hippolytārum (genitive plural)
Hippolytae (dative singular)
Hippolytīs (dative plural)
Hippolytam (accusative singular)
Hippolytās (accusative plural)
Hippolytā (ablative singular)
Hippolytīs (ablative plural)
Hippolyta (singular vocative)
Hippolytae (plural vocative)
Hippolytē (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Ἱππολύτη (Hippolútē).

(Greek mythology) Hippolyta, Amazonian queen and daughter of Ares


Pyramus

Pȳramus m sg (genitive Pȳramī); second declension

Pȳramus (canonical masculine singular)
Pȳramī (genitive)
Pȳramus (nominative singular)
Pȳramī (genitive singular)
Pȳramō (dative singular)
Pȳramum (accusative singular)
Pȳramō (ablative singular)
Pȳrame (singular vocative)


Thyia

Thyia f (genitive Thyiae); first declension

Thyiae (genitive)
Thyia (nominative singular)
Thyiae (nominative plural)
Thyiae (genitive singular)
Thyiārum (genitive plural)
Thyiae (dative singular)
Thyiīs (dative plural)
Thyiam (accusative singular)
Thyiās (accusative plural)
Thyiā (ablative singular)
Thyiīs (ablative plural)
Thyia (singular vocative)
Thyiae (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θυίᾱ (Thuíā).

(Greek mythology) the naiad of a spring on Mount Parnassos where the Thyiades of Dionysus gathered to revel


Aello

Aellō f sg (genitive Aellūs); fourth declension

Aellō (canonical feminine singular)
Aellūs (genitive)
Aellō (nominative singular)
Aellūs (genitive singular)
Aellō (dative singular)
Aellō (accusative singular)
Aellō (ablative singular)
Aellō (singular vocative)

Chionobas Aëllo, Chionobas Aello, Chionobas aëllo, Chionobas aello

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀελλώ (Aellṓ).

(Greek mythology) One of the harpy sisters

(Greek mythology) One of the dogs of Actaeon


principalis pars

la-noun

prīncipālis pars f (genitive prīncipālis partis); third declension

prīncipālis pars (canonical feminine)
prīncipālis partis (genitive)
prīncipālis pars (nominative singular)
prīncipālēs partēs (nominative plural)
prīncipālis partis (genitive singular)
prīncipālium partium (genitive plural)
prīncipālī partī (dative singular)
prīncipālibus partibus (dative plural)
prīncipālem partem (accusative singular)
prīncipālēs partēs (accusative plural)
prīncipālēs partīs (accusative plural)
prīncipālīs partēs (accusative plural)
prīncipālīs partīs (accusative plural)
prīncipālī parte (ablative singular)
prīncipālī partī (ablative singular)
prīncipālibus partibus (ablative plural)
prīncipālis pars (singular vocative)
prīncipālēs partēs (plural vocative)
pars prīncipālis (alternative)

English: principal part (calque)

either of the active and passive voices, regarded as the principal parts of the verb

Unde rationabiliter hoc nomen est ei a grammaticis inditum, per confirmationem duarum partium orationis principalium.

a. 527, Priscianus Caesariensis, Institutiones Grammaticae, in Augustus Krehlius, editor, Prisciani Caesariensis Grammatici Opera, Volumen primum, cont. De Arte Grammatica libros XVI., Lipsia: Libraria Weidmannia, published 1819, book XI, chapter i, § 5, page 518:

ibidem, book XI, chapter ii, § 7, page 519

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Multo melius igitur quam principales et egregias partes nomen dicunt et verbum, alias autem his appendices.

ibidem, book XII, chapter vi, § 52, page 557

Principales igitur duae partes, nomen et verbum, et quae loco eorum funguntur, hoc est participium et pronomen, supradictos numeros habent in declinatione.

either of the noun and the verb, regarded as the principal partēs ōrātiōnis


Adryas

la-proper noun

Ādryas f sg (genitive Ādryadis or Ādryados); third declension

Ādryas (canonical feminine singular)
Ādryadis (genitive)
Ādryados (genitive)
Ādryas (nominative singular)
Ādryadis (genitive singular)
Ādryados (genitive singular)
Ādryadī (dative singular)
Ādryadem (accusative singular)
Ādryada (accusative singular)
Ādryade (ablative singular)
Ādryas (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς (Ādrŭắs).

(Greek mythology) Hamadryad, mother of the hamadryads (woodnymphs)


Hamadryas

Hamādryas f sg (genitive Hamādryadis or Hamādryados); third declension

Hamādryas (canonical feminine singular)
Hamādryadis (genitive)
Hamādryados (genitive)
Hamādryas (nominative singular)
Hamādryadis (genitive singular)
Hamādryados (genitive singular)
Hamādryadī (dative singular)
Hamādryadem (accusative singular)
Hamādryada (accusative singular)
Hamādryade (ablative singular)
Hamādryas (singular vocative)
Amādrias (alternative Medieval-Latin)

Translingual: Hamadryas

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἁμαδρυάς (Hamadruás).


bascanus

la-noun

bascanus m (genitive bascanī); second declension

bascanī (genitive)
bascanus (nominative singular)
bascanī (nominative plural)
bascanī (genitive singular)
bascanōrum (genitive plural)
bascanō (dative singular)
bascanīs (dative plural)
bascanum (accusative singular)
bascanōs (accusative plural)
bascanō (ablative singular)
bascanīs (ablative plural)
bascane (singular vocative)
bascanī (plural vocative)


Marica

la-proper noun

Marīca f sg (genitive Marīcae); first declension

Marīca (canonical feminine singular)
Marīcae (genitive)
Marīca (nominative singular)
Marīcae (genitive singular)
Marīcae (dative singular)
Marīcam (accusative singular)
Marīcā (ablative singular)
Marīca (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A nymph, mother of Latinus


Manto

Mantō f sg (genitive Mantūs); fourth declension

Mantō (canonical feminine singular)
Mantūs (genitive)
Mantō (nominative singular)
Mantūs (genitive singular)
Mantō (dative singular)
Mantō (accusative singular)
Mantō (ablative singular)
Mantō (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαντώ (Mantṓ).

(Greek mythology) A prophetess and daughter of the soothsayer Tiresias


Nehalennia

Nehalennia f (genitive Nehalenniae); first declension

Nehalenniae (genitive)
Nehalennia (nominative singular)
Nehalenniae (nominative plural)
Nehalenniae (genitive singular)
Nehalenniārum (genitive plural)
Nehalenniae (dative singular)
Nehalenniīs (dative plural)
Nehalenniam (accusative singular)
Nehalenniās (accusative plural)
Nehalenniā (ablative singular)
Nehalenniīs (ablative plural)
Nehalennia (singular vocative)
Nehalenniae (plural vocative)

Translingual: Nehalennia

(mythology) A Celtic or Germanic goddess.


desiderativus

la-adj

dēsīderātīvus (feminine dēsīderātīva, neuter dēsīderātīvum); first/second-declension adjective

dēsīderātīvus (canonical)
dēsīderātīva (feminine)
dēsīderātīvum (neuter)
dēsīderātīvus (masculine nominative singular)
dēsīderātīva (feminine nominative singular)
dēsīderātīvum (neuter nominative singular)
dēsīderātīvī (masculine nominative plural)
dēsīderātīvae (feminine nominative plural)
dēsīderātīva (neuter nominative plural)
dēsīderātīvī (genitive masculine singular)
dēsīderātīvae (feminine genitive singular)
dēsīderātīvī (genitive neuter singular)
dēsīderātīvōrum (genitive masculine plural)
dēsīderātīvārum (feminine genitive plural)
dēsīderātīvōrum (genitive neuter plural)
dēsīderātīvō (dative masculine singular)
dēsīderātīvae (dative feminine singular)
dēsīderātīvō (dative neuter singular)
dēsīderātīvīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dēsīderātīvum (accusative masculine singular)
dēsīderātīvam (accusative feminine singular)
dēsīderātīvum (accusative neuter singular)
dēsīderātīvōs (accusative masculine plural)
dēsīderātīvās (accusative feminine plural)
dēsīderātīva (accusative neuter plural)
dēsīderātīvō (ablative masculine singular)
dēsīderātīvā (ablative feminine singular)
dēsīderātīvō (ablative neuter singular)
dēsīderātīvīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dēsīderātīve (masculine singular vocative)
dēsīderātīva (feminine singular vocative)
dēsīderātīvum (neuter singular vocative)
dēsīderātīvī (masculine plural vocative)
dēsīderātīvae (feminine plural vocative)
dēsīderātīva (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: desiderative

→ German: desiderativ


Creusa

la-proper noun

Creūsa f sg (genitive Creūsae); first declension

Creūsa (canonical feminine singular)
Creūsae (genitive)
Creūsa (nominative singular)
Creūsae (genitive singular)
Creūsae (dative singular)
Creūsam (accusative singular)
Creūsā (ablative singular)
Creūsa (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) The daughter of Priamus and wife of Aeneas


Palatua

Palātua f sg (genitive Palātuae); first declension

Palātua (canonical feminine singular)
Palātuae (genitive)
Palātua (nominative singular)
Palātuae (genitive singular)
Palātuae (dative singular)
Palātuam (accusative singular)
Palātuā (ablative singular)
Palātua (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The tutelary goddess of the Palatine


Potina

Pōtīna f sg (genitive Pōtīnae); first declension

Pōtīna (canonical feminine singular)
Pōtīnae (genitive)
Pōtīna (nominative singular)
Pōtīnae (genitive singular)
Pōtīnae (dative singular)
Pōtīnam (accusative singular)
Pōtīnā (ablative singular)
Pōtīna (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess that presides over children's drinking


Inuus

Inuus m sg (genitive Inuī); second declension

Inuī (genitive)
Inuus (nominative singular)
Inuī (genitive singular)
Inuō (dative singular)
Inuum (accusative singular)
Inuō (ablative singular)
Inue (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The god who embodied sexual intercourse


accusativus cognatus

la-noun

accūsātīvus cognātus m (genitive accūsātīvī cognātī); second declension

accūsātīvus cognātus (canonical masculine)
accūsātīvī cognātī (genitive)
accūsātīvus cognātus (nominative singular)
accūsātīvī cognātī (nominative plural)
accūsātīvī cognātī (genitive singular)
accūsātīvōrum cognātōrum (genitive plural)
accūsātīvō cognātō (dative singular)
accūsātīvīs cognātīs (dative plural)
accūsātīvum cognātum (accusative singular)
accūsātīvōs cognātōs (accusative plural)
accūsātīvō cognātō (ablative singular)
accūsātīvīs cognātīs (ablative plural)
accūsātīve cognāte (singular vocative)
accūsātīvī cognātī (plural vocative)
cognātus accūsātīvus (alternative)

English: cognate accusative (calque)

cognate accusative
cognate accusative#English

(grammar) cognate accusative (object of kindred sense or derivation)


Sancus

la-proper noun

Sancus m sg (genitive Sancūs); fourth declension

Sancūs (genitive)
Sancus (nominative singular)
Sancūs (genitive singular)
Sancō (dative singular)
Sancum (accusative singular)
Sancū (ablative singular)
Sancus (singular vocative)

la-ndecl

fourth-declension singular-only noun with second-declension dative.

From Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- (“to sanctify, to make a treaty”). See also Latin sanciō (“I decree”).

der

(Roman mythology) A deity of the Sabines, worshipped also in Rome


Castalia

la-proper noun

Castalia f sg (genitive Castaliae); first declension

Castaliae (genitive)
Castalia (nominative singular)
Castaliae (genitive singular)
Castaliae (dative singular)
Castaliam (accusative singular)
Castaliā (ablative singular)
Castalia (singular vocative)

Translingual: Castalia

(Greek mythology) a nymph transformed into a fountain


Pyrrha

Pyrrha f sg (genitive Pyrrhae); first declension

Pyrrhae (genitive)
Pyrrha (nominative singular)
Pyrrhae (genitive singular)
Pyrrhae (dative singular)
Pyrrham (accusative singular)
Pyrrhā (ablative singular)
Pyrrha (singular vocative)
Pyrrhae (locative singular)


Peneus

Pēnēus m sg (genitive Pēnēī); second declension

Pēnēus (canonical masculine singular)
Pēnēī (genitive)
Pēnēus (nominative singular)
Pēnēī (genitive singular)
Pēnēō (dative singular)
Pēnēum (accusative singular)
Pēnēō (ablative singular)
Pēnēe (singular vocative)
Pēnēius (alternative)

(Greek mythology) A river god, father of Daphne


Vacuna

Vacūna f sg (genitive Vacūnae); first declension

Vacūna (canonical feminine singular)
Vacūnae (genitive)
Vacūna (nominative singular)
Vacūnae (genitive singular)
Vacūnae (dative singular)
Vacūnam (accusative singular)
Vacūnā (ablative singular)
Vacūna (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess of rural leisure, worshipped by the Sabines


Laocoon

Lāocoōn m sg (genitive Lāocoontis); third declension

Lāocoōn (canonical masculine singular)
Lāocoontis (genitive)
Lāocoōn (nominative singular)
Lāocoontis (genitive singular)
Lāocoontī (dative singular)
Lāocoontem (accusative singular)
Lāocoonte (ablative singular)
Lāocoōn (singular vocative)
Laucoōn (alternative)

Catalan: Laocoont

→ Dutch: Laocoön

→ English: Laocoön

French: Laocoon

Galician: Laocoonte

Italian: Laocoonte

Portuguese: Laocoonte

Romanian: Laocoon

Spanish: Laocoonte

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λαοκόων (Laokóōn).

He forthwith mentioned the wonderful charm in his custody, dwelt upon its merits till he grew quite eloquent, and finally desired the youth to follow him to the inner room, where it hung. It was a small dark chamber, crowded with articles for sale; but, whether from accident or design, the curiosities were all of a wild and ghastly kind. In the middle was a cast of the Laocoon, the wretched father and his children writhing in the folds of the terrible serpents: cruel must have been the eye and heart of the sculptor who thus made agony his triumph.

1832, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, Heath's Book of Beauty, 1833, The Talisman, pages 80-81:

(Greek mythology) name of a mythical character; Laocoön who was attacked by giant serpents


accentus acutus

la-noun

accentus acūtus m (genitive accentūs acūtī); fourth declension

accentus acūtus (canonical masculine)
accentūs acūtī (genitive)
accentus acūtus (nominative singular)
accentūs acūtī (nominative plural)
accentūs acūtī (genitive singular)
accentuum acūtōrum (genitive plural)
accentuī acūtō (dative singular)
accentibus acūtīs (dative plural)
accentum acūtum (accusative singular)
accentūs acūtōs (accusative plural)
accentū acūtō (ablative singular)
accentibus acūtīs (ablative plural)
accentus acūte (singular vocative)
accentūs acūtī (plural vocative)
acūtus accentus (alternative)

For quotations using this term, see Citations:accentus acutus.

(orthography and phonology) acute accent


accentus circumflexus

accentus circumflexus m (genitive accentūs circumflexī); fourth declension

accentūs circumflexī (genitive)
accentus circumflexus (nominative singular)
accentūs circumflexī (nominative plural)
accentūs circumflexī (genitive singular)
accentuum circumflexōrum (genitive plural)
accentuī circumflexō (dative singular)
accentibus circumflexīs (dative plural)
accentum circumflexum (accusative singular)
accentūs circumflexōs (accusative plural)
accentū circumflexō (ablative singular)
accentibus circumflexīs (ablative plural)
accentus circumflexe (singular vocative)
accentūs circumflexī (plural vocative)
circumflexus accentus (alternative)

→ English: circumflex accent (calque)

a translation of the Greek περισπωμένη (perispōménē, “twisted around”)

For quotations using this term, see Citations:accentus circumflexus.

circumflex accent
circumflex accent#English

(orthography and phonology) circumflex accent, perispomene


accentus gravis

accentus gravis m (genitive accentūs gravis); fourth declension

accentūs gravis (genitive)
accentus gravis (nominative singular)
accentūs gravēs (nominative plural)
accentūs gravis (genitive singular)
accentuum gravium (genitive plural)
accentuī gravī (dative singular)
accentibus gravibus (dative plural)
accentum gravem (accusative singular)
accentūs gravēs (accusative plural)
accentūs gravīs (accusative plural)
accentū gravī (ablative singular)
accentibus gravibus (ablative plural)
accentus gravis (singular vocative)
accentūs gravēs (plural vocative)
gravis accentus (alternative)

For quotations using this term, see Citations:accentus gravis.

(orthography and phonology) grave accent


Amymone

la-proper noun

Amȳmōnē f sg (genitive Amȳmōnēs); first declension

Amȳmōnē (canonical feminine singular)
Amȳmōnēs (genitive)
Amȳmōnē (nominative singular)
Amȳmōnēs (genitive singular)
Amȳmōnae (dative singular)
Amȳmōnēn (accusative singular)
Amȳmōnē (ablative singular)
Amȳmōnē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀμυμώνη (Amumṓnē).


Vaticanus

Vātī̆cānus m (genitive Vātī̆cānī); second declension

Vātī̆cānus (canonical masculine)
Vātī̆cānī (genitive)
Vātī̆cānus (nominative singular)
Vātī̆cānī (genitive singular)
Vātī̆cānō (dative singular)
Vātī̆cānum (accusative singular)
Vātī̆cānō (ablative singular)
Vātī̆cāne (singular vocative)

Unknown. The connection to vāticinor (“to prophesy”) is folk-etymological.

(Roman mythology) alternative form of Vagitanus


Andromede

Andromedē f sg (genitive Andromedēs); first declension

Andromedē (canonical feminine singular)
Andromedēs (genitive)
Andromedē (nominative singular)
Andromedēs (genitive singular)
Andromedae (dative singular)
Andromedēn (accusative singular)
Andromedē (ablative singular)
Andromedē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀνδρομέδα (Androméda).

(Greek mythology) alternative form of Andromeda


Cardea

Cardea f sg (genitive Cardeae); first declension

Cardeae (genitive)
Cardea (nominative singular)
Cardeae (genitive singular)
Cardeae (dative singular)
Cardeam (accusative singular)
Cardeā (ablative singular)
Cardea (singular vocative)
Carda (alternative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess who presided over the hinges of doors and therefore over the family


Edusa

Edūsa f sg (genitive Edūsae); first declension

Edūsa (canonical feminine singular)
Edūsae (genitive)
Edūsa (nominative singular)
Edūsae (genitive singular)
Edūsae (dative singular)
Edūsam (accusative singular)
Edūsā (ablative singular)
Edūsa (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess that presides over children's food


Almo

Almō m sg (genitive Almōnis); third declension

Almō (canonical masculine singular)
Almōnis (genitive)
Almō (nominative singular)
Almōnis (genitive singular)
Almōnī (dative singular)
Almōnem (accusative singular)
Almōne (ablative singular)
Almō (singular vocative)

Italian: Almone

(Roman mythology) The god of this river and father of Larunda


Matuta

Mātūta f sg (genitive Mātūtae); first declension

Mātūta (canonical feminine singular)
Mātūtae (genitive)
Mātūta (nominative singular)
Mātūtae (genitive singular)
Mātūtae (dative singular)
Mātūtam (accusative singular)
Mātūtā (ablative singular)
Mātūta (singular vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- (“to ripen, mature”). Cognate with mātūrus, mānus, māne.

der

(Roman mythology) Matuta, the goddess of morning or dawn (= Aurōra)

(Roman mythology) a name of Inō (= Λευκοθέᾱ (Leukothéā)), called by the Romans also Mater Matuta


Aventinus

la-proper noun

Aventīnus m sg (genitive Aventīnī); second declension

Aventīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Aventīnī (genitive)
Aventīnus (nominative singular)
Aventīnī (genitive singular)
Aventīnō (dative singular)
Aventīnum (accusative singular)
Aventīnō (ablative singular)
Aventīne (singular vocative)
Aventīnī (locative singular)

(Roman mythology) A mythological king of Alba Longa, son of Romulus Silvius, father of Procas, great-great-grandfather of Romulus and Remus


Fata

Fāta f (genitive Fātae); first declension

Fāta (canonical feminine)
Fātae (genitive)
Fāta (nominative singular)
Fātae (nominative plural)
Fātae (genitive singular)
Fātārum (genitive plural)
Fātae (dative singular)
Fātābus (dative plural)
Fātam (accusative singular)
Fātās (accusative plural)
Fātā (ablative singular)
Fātābus (ablative plural)
Fāta (singular vocative)
Fātae (plural vocative)
Fada (alternative Latin Medieval-Latin vulgar)

From fātum (“destiny, lot, fate”) and fātus (“oracle, prophecy, fate”); derived from verb for (“I speak”) from Proto-Italic *fāōr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti (“to speak”).

der

Fatis Fata[bus] / Druinus M(arci) No[ni] / Arri Muciani c(onsulis) [opp. c(larissimi viri)] / actor praedioru[m] / Tublinat(ium), tegurium / a solo inpendio suo fe/cit et in tutela eius / sestertios n(ummos) CC conlustrio / fundi Vettiani dedit.

To Fates and Fairies. Druinus, (slave) of [most illustrious] consul Marcus Nonius Arrius Mucianus, administrator of the Toblino estates, erected a shrine at his own expense and for its maintenance he offered two hundred sesterces on the occasion of the purification ceremony of the Vezzano estate

(Greek mythology, mythology) alternative letter-case form of fāta (“Fate; Moira; Fairy, fay, deity of destiny; divine personification of fate”)


Fata

la-proper noun

Fāta n pl (genitive Fātōrum); second declension

Fāta (canonical neuter plural)
Fātōrum (genitive)
Fāta (nominative plural)
Fātōrum (genitive plural)
Fātīs (dative plural)
Fāta (accusative plural)
Fātīs (ablative plural)
Fāta (plural vocative)
Fada (alternative Latin Medieval-Latin vulgar)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: fata

North Italian:

Piedmontese: faj, faja

Venetan: fada

→ Cimbrian: faada

Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: fada

Catalan: fada

Old French: fae

Middle French: feie, fee

French: fée (see there for further descendants)

German: Fee

→ Middle English: faie, fei

English: fae, fay, fey

Norman: fée

→ Middle Dutch: feye

desctree

Dutch: fee
Afrikaans: fee
→ West Frisian: fee

⇒ Old French: faerie (see there for further descendants)

Gascon: hada, hata

Old Occitan: fada

Occitan: fada

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: fada

Old Galician-Portuguese: fada

Galician: fada

Portuguese: fada

Spanish: hada, fada (obsolete)
→ Hiligaynon: ada
→ Tagalog: ada

(Roman mythology) alternative letter-case form of fāta (“Fates; Parcae; Fairies, fey, deities of destiny; divine personifications of fate”)


Hippodamia

la-proper noun

Hippodamīa f sg (genitive Hippodamīae); first declension

Hippodamīa (canonical feminine singular)
Hippodamīae (genitive)
Hippodamīa (nominative singular)
Hippodamīae (genitive singular)
Hippodamīae (dative singular)
Hippodamīam (accusative singular)
Hippodamīā (ablative singular)
Hippodamīa (singular vocative)
Hippodamē (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Ἱπποδάμεια (Hippodámeia).


aseitas

la-noun

āseitās f sg (genitive āseitātis); third declension

āseitās (canonical feminine singular)
āseitātis (genitive)
āseitās (nominative singular)
āseitātis (genitive singular)
āseitātī (dative singular)
āseitātem (accusative singular)
āseitāte (ablative singular)
āseitās (singular vocative)

→ English: aseity

→ Italian: aseità

→ Polish: aseitas

Portuguese: asseidade

Derived from ā sē (“from oneself”) + -itās (“-ity, -ness”)

suffix

(Medieval Latin, theology, philosophy) aseity (property of being self-derived)


Mezentius

la-proper noun

Mezentius m sg (genitive Mezentiī or Mezentī); second declension

Mezentiī (genitive)
Mezentī (genitive)
Mezentius (nominative singular)
Mezentiī (genitive singular)
Mezentī (genitive singular)
Mezentiō (dative singular)
Mezentium (accusative singular)
Mezentiō (ablative singular)
Mezentī (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The king of Caere and ally of Turnus


Lausus

Lausus m sg (genitive Lausī); second declension

Lausī (genitive)
Lausus (nominative singular)
Lausī (genitive singular)
Lausō (dative singular)
Lausum (accusative singular)
Lausō (ablative singular)
Lause (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The son of Mezentius killed by Aeneas


Ocnus

Ocnus m sg (genitive Ocnī); second declension

Ocnī (genitive)
Ocnus (nominative singular)
Ocnī (genitive singular)
Ocnō (dative singular)
Ocnum (accusative singular)
Ocnō (ablative singular)
Ocne (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄκνος (Óknos).

(Roman mythology) The mythical founder of Mantua and ally of Aeneas


Murranus

Murrānus m sg (genitive Murrānī); second declension

Murrānus (canonical masculine singular)
Murrānī (genitive)
Murrānus (nominative singular)
Murrānī (genitive singular)
Murrānō (dative singular)
Murrānum (accusative singular)
Murrānō (ablative singular)
Murrāne (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A mythical king of the Latins


Cameses

Camesēs m sg (genitive Camesis); third declension

Camesēs (canonical masculine singular)
Camesis (genitive)
Camesēs (nominative singular)
Camesis (genitive singular)
Camesī (dative singular)
Camesem (accusative singular)
Camese (ablative singular)
Camesēs (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The mythical king of Amyclae


Tolumnius

Tolumnius m sg (genitive Tolumniī or Tolumnī); second declension

Tolumniī (genitive)
Tolumnī (genitive)
Tolumnius (nominative singular)
Tolumniī (genitive singular)
Tolumnī (genitive singular)
Tolumniō (dative singular)
Tolumnium (accusative singular)
Tolumniō (ablative singular)
Tolumnī (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A soothsayer of the Rutuli


Talaus

Talaus m sg (genitive Talaī); second declension

Talaī (genitive)
Talaus (nominative singular)
Talaī (genitive singular)
Talaō (dative singular)
Talaum (accusative singular)
Talaō (ablative singular)
Talae (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ταλαός (Talaós).

(Greek mythology) an Argonaut and father of Adrastus


Oenomaus

Oenomaus m sg (genitive Oenomaī); second declension

Oenomaī (genitive)
Oenomaus (nominative singular)
Oenomaī (genitive singular)
Oenomaō (dative singular)
Oenomaum (accusative singular)
Oenomaō (ablative singular)
Oenomae (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οἰνόμαος (Oinómaos).

(Greek mythology) a king of Pisa, son of Ares and father of Hippodamia


Rhamnes

Rhamnēs m sg (genitive Rhamnētis); third declension

Rhamnēs (canonical masculine singular)
Rhamnētis (genitive)
Rhamnēs (nominative singular)
Rhamnētis (genitive singular)
Rhamnētī (dative singular)
Rhamnētem (accusative singular)
Rhamnēte (ablative singular)
Rhamnēs (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) An augur mentioned by Virgil in the Aeneid


Fontus

Fontus m sg (genitive Fontī); second declension

Fontī (genitive)
Fontus (nominative singular)
Fontī (genitive singular)
Fontō (dative singular)
Fontum (accusative singular)
Fontō (ablative singular)
Fonte (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The god of flowing water


Robigus

Rōbīgus m sg (genitive Rōbīgī); second declension

Rōbīgus (canonical masculine singular)
Rōbīgī (genitive)
Rōbīgus (nominative singular)
Rōbīgī (genitive singular)
Rōbīgō (dative singular)
Rōbīgum (accusative singular)
Rōbīgō (ablative singular)
Rōbīge (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The god summoned against the blight


Arruns

Arrūns m sg (genitive Arruntis); third declension

Arrūns (canonical masculine singular)
Arruntis (genitive)
Arrūns (nominative singular)
Arruntis (genitive singular)
Arruntī (dative singular)
Arruntem (accusative singular)
Arrunte (ablative singular)
Arrūns (singular vocative)


Clausus

Clausus m sg (genitive Clausī); second declension

Clausī (genitive)
Clausus (nominative singular)
Clausī (genitive singular)
Clausō (dative singular)
Clausum (accusative singular)
Clausō (ablative singular)
Clause (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A Sabine leader who assisted Aeneas


Venilia

Venīlia f sg (genitive Venīliae); first declension

Venīlia (canonical feminine singular)
Venīliae (genitive)
Venīlia (nominative singular)
Venīliae (genitive singular)
Venīliae (dative singular)
Venīliam (accusative singular)
Venīliā (ablative singular)
Venīlia (singular vocative)

From venīlia (“water that wash the beach”).

(Roman mythology) The name of several sea nymphs


Maro

Marō m sg (genitive Marōnis); third declension

Marō (canonical masculine singular)
Marōnis (genitive)
Marō (nominative singular)
Marōnis (genitive singular)
Marōnī (dative singular)
Marōnem (accusative singular)
Marōne (ablative singular)
Marō (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) The instructor and companion of Bacchus


Actaeon

Actaeōn m sg (genitive Actaeonis); third declension

Actaeōn (canonical masculine singular)
Actaeonis (genitive)
Actaeōn (nominative singular)
Actaeonis (genitive singular)
Actaeonī (dative singular)
Actaeona (accusative singular)
Actaeone (ablative singular)
Actaeōn (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Actaeon (grandson of Cadmus, transformed into a stag by Artemis).


Bellerophon

Bellerophōn m sg (genitive Bellerophontis); third declension

Bellerophōn (canonical masculine singular)
Bellerophontis (genitive)
Bellerophōn (nominative singular)
Bellerophontis (genitive singular)
Bellerophontī (dative singular)
Bellerophontem (accusative singular)
Bellerophonte (ablative singular)
Bellerophōn (singular vocative)
Bellerophontēs (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Βελλεροφῶν (Bellerophôn).


Volusus

Volusus m sg (genitive Volusī); second declension

Volusī (genitive)
Volusus (nominative singular)
Volusī (genitive singular)
Volusō (dative singular)
Volusum (accusative singular)
Volusō (ablative singular)
Voluse (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A chief of the Volscians


Metabus

Metabus m sg (genitive Metabī); second declension

Metabī (genitive)
Metabus (nominative singular)
Metabī (genitive singular)
Metabō (dative singular)
Metabum (accusative singular)
Metabō (ablative singular)
Metabe (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A king of the Volscians and father of Camilla


plusquamperfectus

la-adj

plūsquamperfectus (feminine plūsquamperfecta, neuter plūsquamperfectum); first/second-declension adjective

plūsquamperfectus (canonical)
plūsquamperfecta (feminine)
plūsquamperfectum (neuter)
plūsquamperfectus (masculine nominative singular)
plūsquamperfecta (feminine nominative singular)
plūsquamperfectum (neuter nominative singular)
plūsquamperfectī (masculine nominative plural)
plūsquamperfectae (feminine nominative plural)
plūsquamperfecta (neuter nominative plural)
plūsquamperfectī (genitive masculine singular)
plūsquamperfectae (feminine genitive singular)
plūsquamperfectī (genitive neuter singular)
plūsquamperfectōrum (genitive masculine plural)
plūsquamperfectārum (feminine genitive plural)
plūsquamperfectōrum (genitive neuter plural)
plūsquamperfectō (dative masculine singular)
plūsquamperfectae (dative feminine singular)
plūsquamperfectō (dative neuter singular)
plūsquamperfectīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
plūsquamperfectum (accusative masculine singular)
plūsquamperfectam (accusative feminine singular)
plūsquamperfectum (accusative neuter singular)
plūsquamperfectōs (accusative masculine plural)
plūsquamperfectās (accusative feminine plural)
plūsquamperfecta (accusative neuter plural)
plūsquamperfectō (ablative masculine singular)
plūsquamperfectā (ablative feminine singular)
plūsquamperfectō (ablative neuter singular)
plūsquamperfectīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
plūsquamperfecte (masculine singular vocative)
plūsquamperfecta (feminine singular vocative)
plūsquamperfectum (neuter singular vocative)
plūsquamperfectī (masculine plural vocative)
plūsquamperfectae (feminine plural vocative)
plūsquamperfecta (neuter plural vocative)

From plūs (“more”) + quam (“than”) + perfectus (“achieved; finished; perfected”). Literally, "more than finished".


plusquamperfectum

la-noun

plūsquamperfectum n (genitive plūsquamperfectī); second declension

plūsquamperfectum (canonical neuter)
plūsquamperfectī (genitive)
plūsquamperfectum (nominative singular)
plūsquamperfecta (nominative plural)
plūsquamperfectī (genitive singular)
plūsquamperfectōrum (genitive plural)
plūsquamperfectō (dative singular)
plūsquamperfectīs (dative plural)
plūsquamperfectum (accusative singular)
plūsquamperfecta (accusative plural)
plūsquamperfectō (ablative singular)
plūsquamperfectīs (ablative plural)
plūsquamperfectum (singular vocative)
plūsquamperfecta (plural vocative)

From tempus praeteritum plūsquamperfectum, "the pluperfect tense" (Literally: "the more-than-finished past tense").

(grammar; neuter substantive (etymological)) the pluperfect


Marsyas

la-proper noun

Marsyās m sg (genitive Marsyae); first declension

Marsyās (canonical masculine singular)
Marsyae (genitive)
Marsyās (nominative singular)
Marsyae (genitive singular)
Marsyae (dative singular)
Marsyān (accusative singular)
Marsyā (ablative singular)
Marsyā (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαρσύας (Marsúas).

(Greek mythology) A mythological satyr skinned alive by Apollo for challenging him


Laius

Lāius m sg (genitive Lāiī or Lāī); second declension

Lāius (canonical masculine singular)
Lāiī (genitive)
Lāī (genitive)
Lāius (nominative singular)
Lāiī (genitive singular)
Lāī (genitive singular)
Lāiō (dative singular)
Lāium (accusative singular)
Lāiō (ablative singular)
Lāī (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λάϊος (Láïos).


Capaneus

Capaneus m sg (genitive Capaneī); second declension

Capaneī (genitive)
Capaneus (nominative singular)
Capaneī (genitive singular)
Capaneō (dative singular)
Capaneum (accusative singular)
Capaneō (ablative singular)
Capanee (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Καπανεύς (Kapaneús).

(Greek mythology) One of the seven warriors who marched from Argos against Thebes


Calchas

Calchās m sg (genitive Calchāntis); third declension

Calchās (canonical masculine singular)
Calchāntis (genitive)
Calchās (nominative singular)
Calchāntis (genitive singular)
Calchāntī (dative singular)
Calchāntem (accusative singular)
Calchānte (ablative singular)
Calchās (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κάλχας (Kálkhas).

(Greek mythology) A Greek soothsayer during the war of Troy and son of Thestor


Tecmessa

Tecmessa f sg (genitive Tecmessae); first declension

Tecmessae (genitive)
Tecmessa (nominative singular)
Tecmessae (genitive singular)
Tecmessae (dative singular)
Tecmessam (accusative singular)
Tecmessā (ablative singular)
Tecmessa (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τέκμησσα (Tékmēssa).


Anchiale

Anchialē f sg (genitive Anchialēs); first declension

Anchialē (canonical feminine singular)
Anchialēs (genitive)
Anchialē (nominative singular)
Anchialēs (genitive singular)
Anchialae (dative singular)
Anchialēn (accusative singular)
Anchialē (ablative singular)
Anchialē (singular vocative)
Anchialēs (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀνχιάλη (Ankhiálē).


Phrixus

Phrixus m sg (genitive Phrixī); second declension

Phrixī (genitive)
Phrixus (nominative singular)
Phrixī (genitive singular)
Phrixō (dative singular)
Phrixum (accusative singular)
Phrixō (ablative singular)
Phrixe (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φρίξος (Phríxos).

(Greek mythology) The son of Athamas, king of Boeotia, and Nephele


Admetus

Admētus m sg (genitive Admētī); second declension

Admētus (canonical masculine singular)
Admētī (genitive)
Admētus (nominative singular)
Admētī (genitive singular)
Admētō (dative singular)
Admētum (accusative singular)
Admētō (ablative singular)
Admēte (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄδμητος (Ádmētos).

(Greek mythology) A king of Pherae in Thessaly and one of the Argonauts


Nessus

Nessus m sg (genitive Nessī); second declension

Nessī (genitive)
Nessus (nominative singular)
Nessī (genitive singular)
Nessō (dative singular)
Nessum (accusative singular)
Nessō (ablative singular)
Nesse (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νέσσος (Néssos).

(Greek mythology) Nessus (centaur killed by Heracles, whose tainted blood in turn killed Heracles)


Salmoneus

Salmōnēus m sg (genitive Salmōnēī); second declension

Salmōnēus (canonical masculine singular)
Salmōnēī (genitive)
Salmōnēus (nominative singular)
Salmōnēī (genitive singular)
Salmōnēō (dative singular)
Salmōnēum (accusative singular)
Salmōnēō (ablative singular)
Salmōnēe (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σαλμωνεύς (Salmōneús).

(Greek mythology) A legendary king of Elis and brother of Sisyphus


Mopsus

Mopsus m sg (genitive Mopsī); second declension

Mopsī (genitive)
Mopsus (nominative singular)
Mopsī (genitive singular)
Mopsō (dative singular)
Mopsum (accusative singular)
Mopsō (ablative singular)
Mopse (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μόψος (Mópsos).

(Greek mythology) A legendary seer, son of Manto and rival of Calchas


Otrera

Otrēra f sg (genitive Otrērae); first declension

Otrēra (canonical feminine singular)
Otrērae (genitive)
Otrēra (nominative singular)
Otrērae (genitive singular)
Otrērae (dative singular)
Otrēram (accusative singular)
Otrērā (ablative singular)
Otrēra (singular vocative)
Otrērē (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Ὀτρήρη (Otrḗrē), from ὀτραλέος (otraléos, “swift”); see ὀτρύνω (otrúnō, “to stir up”).

(Greek mythology) A queen of the Amazons and consort of Ares


Larunda

Larunda f sg (genitive Larundae); first declension

Larundae (genitive)
Larunda (nominative singular)
Larundae (genitive singular)
Larundae (dative singular)
Larundam (accusative singular)
Larundā (ablative singular)
Larunda (singular vocative)
Lara (alternative)

(Roman mythology) A nymph, daughter of the river Almo, deprived by Jupiter of her tongue


Deverra

Dēverra f sg (genitive Dēverrae); first declension

Dēverra (canonical feminine singular)
Dēverrae (genitive)
Dēverra (nominative singular)
Dēverrae (genitive singular)
Dēverrae (dative singular)
Dēverram (accusative singular)
Dēverrā (ablative singular)
Dēverra (singular vocative)

Translingual: Deverra

(Roman mythology) The goddess who swept the threshold with a broom in order to protect the newborn child from Silvanus


Medon

Medōn m sg (genitive Medontis); third declension

Medōn (canonical masculine singular)
Medontis (genitive)
Medōn (nominative singular)
Medontis (genitive singular)
Medontī (dative singular)
Medontem (accusative singular)
Medonte (ablative singular)
Medōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μέδων (Médōn).

(Greek mythology) A son of Oileus and brother of Ajax


Tyrrhus

Tyrrhus m sg (genitive Tyrrhī); second declension

Tyrrhī (genitive)
Tyrrhus (nominative singular)
Tyrrhī (genitive singular)
Tyrrhō (dative singular)
Tyrrhum (accusative singular)
Tyrrhō (ablative singular)
Tyrrhe (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A character mentioned in the Aeneid


Stilbe

Stilbē f sg (genitive Stilbēs); first declension

Stilbē (canonical feminine singular)
Stilbēs (genitive)
Stilbē (nominative singular)
Stilbēs (genitive singular)
Stilbae (dative singular)
Stilbēn (accusative singular)
Stilbē (ablative singular)
Stilbē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Στίλβη (Stílbē).

(Greek mythology) The daughter of Creusa and mother of Lapithus


Asbolus

Asbolus m sg (genitive Asbolī); second declension

Asbolī (genitive)
Asbolus (nominative singular)
Asbolī (genitive singular)
Asbolō (dative singular)
Asbolum (accusative singular)
Asbolō (ablative singular)
Asbole (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄσβολος (Ásbolos).

(Greek mythology) A centaur who was nailed to a cross by Heracles


Pholus

Pholus m sg (genitive Pholī); second declension

Pholī (genitive)
Pholus (nominative singular)
Pholī (genitive singular)
Pholō (dative singular)
Pholum (accusative singular)
Pholō (ablative singular)
Phole (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φόλος (Phólos), of obscure origin, possibly Pre-Greek, but compare φωλεός (phōleós, “lair, den”) (centaurs were said to live in caves).

(Greek mythology) A centaur, son of Silenus


Eumaeus

Eumaeus m sg (genitive Eumaeī); second declension

Eumaeī (genitive)
Eumaeus (nominative singular)
Eumaeī (genitive singular)
Eumaeō (dative singular)
Eumaeum (accusative singular)
Eumaeō (ablative singular)
Eumaee (singular vocative)

Italian: Eumeo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὔμαιος (Eúmaios).

(Greek mythology) The loyal swineherd of Ulysses


Eurymedon

Eurymedōn m sg (genitive Eurymedontis); third declension

Eurymedōn (canonical masculine singular)
Eurymedontis (genitive)
Eurymedōn (nominative singular)
Eurymedontis (genitive singular)
Eurymedontī (dative singular)
Eurymedontem (accusative singular)
Eurymedonte (ablative singular)
Eurymedōn (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὐρυμέδων (Eurumédōn).

(Greek mythology) A charioteer of Agamemnon


Penthesilea

Penthesilēa f sg (genitive Penthesilēae); first declension

Penthesilēa (canonical feminine singular)
Penthesilēae (genitive)
Penthesilēa (nominative singular)
Penthesilēae (genitive singular)
Penthesilēae (dative singular)
Penthesilēam (accusative singular)
Penthesilēā (ablative singular)
Penthesilēa (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Πενθεσίλεια (Penthesíleia, “she who causes men to mourn, suffer”), from πενθέω (penthéō, “to mourn, worry”), from πένθος (pénthos, “mourning”).

der

(Greek mythology) A queen of the Amazons and daughter of Ares and Otrera


Iarbas

la-proper noun

Iarbās m sg (genitive Iarbae); first declension

Iarbās (canonical masculine singular)
Iarbae (genitive)
Iarbās (nominative singular)
Iarbae (genitive singular)
Iarbae (dative singular)
Iarbān (accusative singular)
Iarbā (ablative singular)
Iarbā (singular vocative)
Hiarbās (alternative)

(Roman mythology) A mythological character of the Aeneid, who fell in love with Dido


Baucis

Baucis f sg (genitive Baucidis); third declension

Baucidis (genitive)
Baucis (nominative singular)
Baucidis (genitive singular)
Baucidī (dative singular)
Baucidem (accusative singular)
Baucide (ablative singular)
Baucis (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βαυκίς (Baukís).

(Greek mythology) The wife of Philemon, who gave hospitality to Zeus


Summanus

Summānus m sg (genitive Summānī); second declension

Summānus (canonical masculine singular)
Summānī (genitive)
Summānus (nominative singular)
Summānī (genitive singular)
Summānō (dative singular)
Summānum (accusative singular)
Summānō (ablative singular)
Summāne (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The god of nocturnal sky and lightnings


Polyxena

Polyxena f sg (genitive Polyxenae); first declension

Polyxenae (genitive)
Polyxena (nominative singular)
Polyxenae (genitive singular)
Polyxenae (dative singular)
Polyxenam (accusative singular)
Polyxenā (ablative singular)
Polyxena (singular vocative)

Italian: Polissena

Translingual: Polyxena

(Greek mythology) The daughter of Priamus and Hecuba, sacrificed to the ghost of Achilles


Acrisius

Acrisius m sg (genitive Acrisiī or Acrisī); second declension

Acrisiī (genitive)
Acrisī (genitive)
Acrisius (nominative singular)
Acrisiī (genitive singular)
Acrisī (genitive singular)
Acrisiō (dative singular)
Acrisium (accusative singular)
Acrisiō (ablative singular)
Acrisī (singular vocative)

Italian: Acrisio

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀκρίσιος (Akrísios).

(Greek mythology) a mythical king of Argos, father of Danae


Amulius

Amūlius m sg (genitive Amūliī or Amūlī); second declension

Amūlius (canonical masculine singular)
Amūliī (genitive)
Amūlī (genitive)
Amūlius (nominative singular)
Amūliī (genitive singular)
Amūlī (genitive singular)
Amūliō (dative singular)
Amūlium (accusative singular)
Amūliō (ablative singular)
Amūlī (singular vocative)

Ancient Greek: Ἀμούλιος (Amoúlios)

Italian: Amulio

(Roman mythology) A mythical king of Alba Longa, who ordered to drown Romulus and Remus in the Tiber


Procas

Procās m sg (genitive Procae); first declension

Procās (canonical masculine singular)
Procae (genitive)
Procās (nominative singular)
Procae (genitive singular)
Procae (dative singular)
Procān (accusative singular)
Procā (ablative singular)
Procā (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A mythological king of Alba Longa, father of Numitor, great-grandfather of Romulus and Remus


Halaesus

Halaesus m sg (genitive Halaesī); second declension

Halaesī (genitive)
Halaesus (nominative singular)
Halaesī (genitive singular)
Halaesō (dative singular)
Halaesum (accusative singular)
Halaesō (ablative singular)
Halaese (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) A companion of Agamemnon during the Trojan War


Hersilia

Hersilia f sg (genitive Hersiliae); first declension

Hersiliae (genitive)
Hersilia (nominative singular)
Hersiliae (genitive singular)
Hersiliae (dative singular)
Hersiliam (accusative singular)
Hersiliā (ablative singular)
Hersilia (singular vocative)


Ialmenus

Ialmenus m sg (genitive Ialmenī); second declension

Ialmenī (genitive)
Ialmenus (nominative singular)
Ialmenī (genitive singular)
Ialmenō (dative singular)
Ialmenum (accusative singular)
Ialmenō (ablative singular)
Ialmene (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰάλμενος (Iálmenos).

(Greek mythology) A son of Ares and one of the suitors of Helena


Myrtilus

Myrtilus m sg (genitive Myrtilī); second declension

Myrtilī (genitive)
Myrtilus (nominative singular)
Myrtilī (genitive singular)
Myrtilō (dative singular)
Myrtilum (accusative singular)
Myrtilō (ablative singular)
Myrtile (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μυρτίλος (Murtílos).

(Greek mythology) A son of Hermes and charioteer of Oenomaus


Sipylus

Sipylus m sg (genitive Sipylī); second declension

Sipylī (genitive)
Sipylus (nominative singular)
Sipylī (genitive singular)
Sipylō (dative singular)
Sipylum (accusative singular)
Sipylō (ablative singular)
Sipyle (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σίπυλος (Sípulos).

(Greek mythology) One of the sons of Niobe


Atreus

Atreus m sg (genitive Atreī); second declension

Atreī (genitive)
Atreus (nominative singular)
Atreī (genitive singular)
Atreō (dative singular)
Atreum (accusative singular)
Atreō (ablative singular)
Atree (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀτρεύς (Atreús).

(Greek mythology) Atreus (a mythological king of Mycenae and son of Pelops and Hippodamia)


Marsus

Marsus m sg (genitive Marsī); second declension

Marsī (genitive)
Marsus (nominative singular)
Marsī (genitive singular)
Marsō (dative singular)
Marsum (accusative singular)
Marsō (ablative singular)
Marse (singular vocative)


Iolaus

Iolāus m sg (genitive Iolāī); second declension

Iolāus (canonical masculine singular)
Iolāī (genitive)
Iolāus (nominative singular)
Iolāī (genitive singular)
Iolāō (dative singular)
Iolāum (accusative singular)
Iolāō (ablative singular)
Iolāe (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰόλαος (Iólaos).

(Greek mythology) Theban hero and nephew of Heracles


Abderus

Abdērus m sg (genitive Abdērī); second declension

Abdērus (canonical masculine singular)
Abdērī (genitive)
Abdērus (nominative singular)
Abdērī (genitive singular)
Abdērō (dative singular)
Abdērum (accusative singular)
Abdērō (ablative singular)
Abdēre (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄβδηρος (Ábdēros).

(Greek mythology) A divine hero and one of the lovers of Heracles


Rhesus

Rhēsus m sg (genitive Rhēsī); second declension

Rhēsus (canonical masculine singular)
Rhēsī (genitive)
Rhēsus (nominative singular)
Rhēsī (genitive singular)
Rhēsō (dative singular)
Rhēsum (accusative singular)
Rhēsō (ablative singular)
Rhēse (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) A mythological king of Thrace killed by Diomede and Ulysses


Lacturnus

Lacturnus m sg (genitive Lacturnī); second declension

Lacturnī (genitive)
Lacturnus (nominative singular)
Lacturnī (genitive singular)
Lacturnō (dative singular)
Lacturnum (accusative singular)
Lacturnō (ablative singular)
Lacturne (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The god who infuses crops with sap


Triptolemus

Triptolemus m sg (genitive Triptolemī); second declension

Triptolemī (genitive)
Triptolemus (nominative singular)
Triptolemī (genitive singular)
Triptolemō (dative singular)
Triptolemum (accusative singular)
Triptolemō (ablative singular)
Triptoleme (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τριπτόλεμος (Triptólemos).

(Greek mythology) Triptolemus (the mythological inventor of agriculture)


Erechtheus

Erechtheus m sg (genitive Erechtheī); second declension

Erechtheī (genitive)
Erechtheus (nominative singular)
Erechtheī (genitive singular)
Erechtheō (dative singular)
Erechtheum (accusative singular)
Erechtheō (ablative singular)
Erechthee (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐρεχθεύς (Erekhtheús).

(Greek mythology) A mythological king of Athens


Imbrasus

Imbrasus m sg (genitive Imbrasī); second declension

Imbrasī (genitive)
Imbrasus (nominative singular)
Imbrasī (genitive singular)
Imbrasō (dative singular)
Imbrasum (accusative singular)
Imbrasō (ablative singular)
Imbrase (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) The name of various mythical characters


Averruncus

Āverruncus m sg (genitive Āverruncī); second declension

Āverruncus (canonical masculine singular)
Āverruncī (genitive)
Āverruncus (nominative singular)
Āverruncī (genitive singular)
Āverruncō (dative singular)
Āverruncum (accusative singular)
Āverruncō (ablative singular)
Āverrunce (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The god who averts calamities


Hylas

Hylās m sg (genitive Hylae); first declension

Hylās (canonical masculine singular)
Hylae (genitive)
Hylās (nominative singular)
Hylae (genitive singular)
Hylae (dative singular)
Hylān (accusative singular)
Hylā (ablative singular)
Hylā (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὕλας (Húlas).

(Greek mythology) A young companion of Heracles, abducted by the nymphs


Falacer

Falacer m sg (genitive Falacris); third declension

Falacris (genitive)
Falacer (nominative singular)
Falacris (genitive singular)
Falacrī (dative singular)
Falacrem (accusative singular)
Falacre (ablative singular)
Falacer (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A mythical Italian hero


Lucagus

Lūcagus m sg (genitive Lūcagī); second declension

Lūcagus (canonical masculine singular)
Lūcagī (genitive)
Lūcagus (nominative singular)
Lūcagī (genitive singular)
Lūcagō (dative singular)
Lūcagum (accusative singular)
Lūcagō (ablative singular)
Lūcage (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A mythical warrior mentioned by Virgil


Caeculus

Caeculus m sg (genitive Caeculī); second declension

Caeculī (genitive)
Caeculus (nominative singular)
Caeculī (genitive singular)
Caeculō (dative singular)
Caeculum (accusative singular)
Caeculō (ablative singular)
Caecule (singular vocative)

Italian: Ceculo

(Roman mythology) The mythical son of Vulcanus and founder of Praeneste


Cupavo

Cupāvō m sg (genitive Cupāvōnis); third declension

Cupāvō (canonical masculine singular)
Cupāvōnis (genitive)
Cupāvō (nominative singular)
Cupāvōnis (genitive singular)
Cupāvōnī (dative singular)
Cupāvōnem (accusative singular)
Cupāvōne (ablative singular)
Cupāvō (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A mythological Ligurian king mentioned by Virgil


Arcens

Arcēns m sg (genitive Arcentis); third declension

Arcēns (canonical masculine singular)
Arcentis (genitive)
Arcēns (nominative singular)
Arcentis (genitive singular)
Arcentī (dative singular)
Arcentem (accusative singular)
Arcente (ablative singular)
Arcēns (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A warrior mentioned in the Aeneid


Cacus

Cācus m sg (genitive Cācī); second declension

Cācus (canonical masculine singular)
Cācī (genitive)
Cācus (nominative singular)
Cācī (genitive singular)
Cācō (dative singular)
Cācum (accusative singular)
Cācō (ablative singular)
Cāce (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek κᾰκός (kăkós, “bad”).

(Roman mythology) A fire-breathing giant and son of Vulcan, who was killed by Hercules.


Amphiaraus

Amphiarāus m sg (genitive Amphiarāī); second declension

Amphiarāus (canonical masculine singular)
Amphiarāī (genitive)
Amphiarāus (nominative singular)
Amphiarāī (genitive singular)
Amphiarāō (dative singular)
Amphiarāum (accusative singular)
Amphiarāō (ablative singular)
Amphiarāe (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀμφιάραος (Amphiáraos).

(Greek mythology) A mythological king of Argus


Carna

Carna f sg (genitive Carnae); first declension

Carnae (genitive)
Carna (nominative singular)
Carnae (genitive singular)
Carnae (dative singular)
Carnam (accusative singular)
Carnā (ablative singular)
Carna (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess regarded as the protector of the internal organs of the human body


Agrius

Agrius m sg (genitive Agriī or Agrī); second declension

Agriī (genitive)
Agrī (genitive)
Agrius (nominative singular)
Agriī (genitive singular)
Agrī (genitive singular)
Agriō (dative singular)
Agrium (accusative singular)
Agriō (ablative singular)
Agrī (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) The name of various mythological characters


Othinus

Ōthinus m sg (genitive Ōthinī); second declension

Ōthinus (canonical masculine singular)
Ōthinī (genitive)

(Norse mythology, Germanic paganism) alternative form of Ōdinus


Melanthius

Melanthius m sg (genitive Melanthiī or Melanthī); second declension

Melanthiī (genitive)
Melanthī (genitive)
Melanthius (nominative singular)
Melanthiī (genitive singular)
Melanthī (genitive singular)
Melanthiō (dative singular)
Melanthium (accusative singular)
Melanthiō (ablative singular)
Melanthī (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μελάνθιος (Melánthios).

(Greek mythology) The disloyal goatherd of Ulysses


Herilus

Hērilus m sg (genitive Hērilī); second declension

Hērilus (canonical masculine singular)
Hērilī (genitive)
Hērilus (nominative singular)
Hērilī (genitive singular)
Hērilō (dative singular)
Hērilum (accusative singular)
Hērilō (ablative singular)
Hērile (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The mythological king of Praeneste, son of the goddess Feronia


barbarismus

la-noun

barbarismus m (genitive barbarismī); second declension

barbarismī (genitive)
barbarismus (nominative singular)
barbarismī (nominative plural)
barbarismī (genitive singular)
barbarismōrum (genitive plural)
barbarismō (dative singular)
barbarismīs (dative plural)
barbarismum (accusative singular)
barbarismōs (accusative plural)
barbarismō (ablative singular)
barbarismīs (ablative plural)
barbarisme (singular vocative)
barbarismī (plural vocative)

→ English: barbarism

→ German: Barbarismus

→ French: barbarisme

→ Italian: barbarismo

→ Portuguese: barbarismo

→ Romanian: barbarism

→ Spanish: barbarismo

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βαρβᾰρισμός (barbărismós), equivalent to barbarus + -ismus, originally referring to a feature of non-native, 'barbarian' speech. First attested in the Rhetorica ad Herennium.

(grammar, rhetoric) a barbarism (a widespread violation of standard Latin morphophonology lacking written authority)


Serestus

la-proper noun

Serestus m sg (genitive Serestī); second declension

Serestī (genitive)
Serestus (nominative singular)
Serestī (genitive singular)
Serestō (dative singular)
Serestum (accusative singular)
Serestō (ablative singular)
Sereste (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The name of a Trojan who followed Aeneas