matralis

la-adj

mātrālis (neuter mātrāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

mātrālis (canonical)
mātrāle (neuter)
mātrālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mātrāle (neuter nominative singular)
mātrālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mātrālia (neuter nominative plural)
mātrālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mātrālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mātrālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mātrālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mātrālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mātrāle (accusative neuter singular)
mātrālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mātrālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mātrālia (accusative neuter plural)
mātrālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mātrālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mātrālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mātrāle (neuter singular vocative)
mātrālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mātrālia (neuter plural vocative)

[mäːˈt̪räːlʲɪs̠]


matricalis

mātricālis (neuter mātricāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

mātricālis (canonical)
mātricāle (neuter)
mātricālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mātricāle (neuter nominative singular)
mātricālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mātricālia (neuter nominative plural)
mātricālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mātricālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mātricālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mātricālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mātricālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mātricāle (accusative neuter singular)
mātricālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mātricālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mātricālia (accusative neuter plural)
mātricālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mātricālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mātricālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mātricāle (neuter singular vocative)
mātricālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mātricālia (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: madrigale

→ English: madrigal

→ French: madrigal

→ Serbo-Croatian: madrigal

→ Spanish: madrigal

[mäːt̪rɪˈkäːlʲɪs̠]

From mātrīx (“womb, matrix”) + -ālis, from māter (“mother”).

(post-Classical) matrical, of or pertaining to the womb or matrix.


matrimonialis

mātrimōniālis (neuter mātrimōniāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

mātrimōniālis (canonical)
mātrimōniāle (neuter)
mātrimōniālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mātrimōniāle (neuter nominative singular)
mātrimōniālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mātrimōniālia (neuter nominative plural)
mātrimōniālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mātrimōniālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mātrimōniālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mātrimōniālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mātrimōniālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mātrimōniāle (accusative neuter singular)
mātrimōniālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mātrimōniālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mātrimōniālia (accusative neuter plural)
mātrimōniālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mātrimōniālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mātrimōniālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mātrimōniāle (neuter singular vocative)
mātrimōniālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mātrimōniālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: matrimonial

English: matrimonial

French: matrimonial

Galician: matrimonial

Italian: matrimoniale

Occitan: matrimonial

Portuguese: matrimonial

Romanian: matrimonial

Sicilian: matrimuniali

Spanish: matrimonial

[mäːt̪rɪmoːniˈäːlʲɪs̠]

From mātrimōnium (“marriage, matrimony”) + -ālis, from māter (“mother”).

suffix

Of or pertaining to marriage, matrimonial.


matronalis

la-adj

mātrōnālis (neuter mātrōnāle, adverb mātrōnāliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

mātrōnālis (canonical)
mātrōnāle (neuter)
mātrōnāliter (adverb)
mātrōnālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mātrōnāle (neuter nominative singular)
mātrōnālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mātrōnālia (neuter nominative plural)
mātrōnālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mātrōnālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mātrōnālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mātrōnālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mātrōnālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mātrōnāle (accusative neuter singular)
mātrōnālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mātrōnālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mātrōnālia (accusative neuter plural)
mātrōnālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mātrōnālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mātrōnālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mātrōnāle (neuter singular vocative)
mātrōnālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mātrōnālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: matronal

Italian: matronale

Portuguese: matronal

Spanish: matronal

[mäːt̪roːˈnäːlʲɪs̠]

From mātrōna (“married woman, matron”) + -ālis, from māter (“mother; matron”).

suffix

Of, pertaining to or befitting a married woman or matron; womanly, matronly.


fraternalis

la-adj

frāternālis (neuter frāternāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

frāternālis (canonical)
frāternāle (neuter)
frāternālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
frāternāle (neuter nominative singular)
frāternālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
frāternālia (neuter nominative plural)
frāternālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
frāternālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
frāternālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
frāternālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
frāternālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
frāternāle (accusative neuter singular)
frāternālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
frāternālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
frāternālia (accusative neuter plural)
frāternālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
frāternālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
frāternālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
frāternāle (neuter singular vocative)
frāternālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
frāternālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: fraternal

Galician: fraternal

Italian: fraternal

Middle French: fraternel

→ English: fraternal

French: fraternel

Portuguese: fraternal

Spanish: fraternal

[fräːt̪ɛrˈnäːlʲɪs̠]

From frāternus (“of or pertaining to a brother, fraternal”) + -ālis (adjectival suffix), from frāter (“brother”).

af

(Medieval Latin) Of or pertaining to a brother, fraternal.


meditatio

la-noun

meditātiō f (genitive meditātiōnis); third declension

meditātiō (canonical feminine)
meditātiōnis (genitive)
meditātiō (nominative singular)
meditātiōnēs (nominative plural)
meditātiōnis (genitive singular)
meditātiōnum (genitive plural)
meditātiōnī (dative singular)
meditātiōnibus (dative plural)
meditātiōnem (accusative singular)
meditātiōnēs (accusative plural)
meditātiōne (ablative singular)
meditātiōnibus (ablative plural)
meditātiō (singular vocative)
meditātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: meditació

English: meditation

desctree

French: méditation
→ Romanian: meditație
→ Turkish: meditasyon

Galician: meditación

Hungarian: meditáció

Polish: medytacja

Portuguese: meditação

Russian: медитация (meditacija)

Spanish: meditación

[mɛd̪ɪˈt̪äːt̪ioː]

From meditor (“to think or reflect upon, meditate”) + -tiō.

af

The act of thinking over something, contemplation, meditation; thought, idea.

(by extension) Preparation for something; intention.

(by extension) Exercise or practice in something, study, rehearsal, custom, habit.


Taequondo

la-proper noun

Taequondō f (genitive Taequondōnis); third declension

Taequondō (canonical feminine)
Taequondōnis (genitive)
Taequondō (nominative singular)
Taequondōnēs (nominative plural)
Taequondōnis (genitive singular)
Taequondōnum (genitive plural)
Taequondōnī (dative singular)
Taequondōnibus (dative plural)
Taequondōnem (accusative singular)
Taequondōnēs (accusative plural)
Taequondōne (ablative singular)
Taequondōnibus (ablative plural)
Taequondō (singular vocative)
Taequondōnēs (plural vocative)


maternalis

la-adj

māternālis (neuter māternāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

māternālis (canonical)
māternāle (neuter)
māternālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
māternāle (neuter nominative singular)
māternālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
māternālia (neuter nominative plural)
māternālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
māternālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
māternālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
māternālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
māternālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
māternāle (accusative neuter singular)
māternālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
māternālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
māternālia (accusative neuter plural)
māternālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
māternālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
māternālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
māternāle (neuter singular vocative)
māternālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
māternālia (neuter plural vocative)

English: maternal

Spanish: maternal

[mäːt̪ɛrˈnäːlʲɪs̠]

From māternus (“of or pertaining to a mother, maternal”) + -ālis, from māter (“mother”).

suffix

(Medieval Latin, Renaissance Latin) Of or pertaining to a mother, maternal.


patres

la-noun

patrēs m pl (genitive patrum); third declension

patrēs (canonical masculine plural)
patrum (genitive)

the patricians (members of any of the families constituting the populus Romanus, or body of Roman citizens, before the development of the plebeian order)

Cn. Fuluius Centumalus P. Sulpicius Galba consules cum idibus Martiis magistratum inissent, senatu in Capitolium uocato, de re publica, de administratione belli, de prouinciis exercitibusque patres consuluerunt.

27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1

When the consuls Gnaeus Fulvius Centumalus and Publius Sulpicius Galba took up the magistracy on the Ides of March, they summoned the senate to the Capitoline Hill and consulted the senators on issues regarding the state, the handling of the war, the provinces and the armies.


paternalis

la-adj

paternālis (neuter paternāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

paternālis (canonical)
paternāle (neuter)
paternālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
paternāle (neuter nominative singular)
paternālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
paternālia (neuter nominative plural)
paternālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
paternālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
paternālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
paternālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
paternālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
paternāle (accusative neuter singular)
paternālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
paternālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
paternālia (accusative neuter plural)
paternālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
paternālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
paternālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
paternāle (neuter singular vocative)
paternālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
paternālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: paternal

→ French: paternel

[pät̪ɛrˈnäːlʲɪs̠]

From paternus (“of or pertaining to a father, paternal”) + -ālis, from pater (“father”).

suffix

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) Of or pertaining to a father, paternal.


paternitas

la-noun

paternitās f (genitive paternitātis); third declension

paternitās (canonical feminine)
paternitātis (genitive)
paternitās (nominative singular)
paternitātēs (nominative plural)
paternitātis (genitive singular)
paternitātum (genitive plural)
paternitātī (dative singular)
paternitātibus (dative plural)
paternitātem (accusative singular)
paternitātēs (accusative plural)
paternitāte (ablative singular)
paternitātibus (ablative plural)
paternitās (singular vocative)
paternitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: paternitat

English: paternity

French: paternité

Italian: paternità

Portuguese: paternidade

Romanian: paternitate

Spanish: paternidad

From paternus (“of or pertaining to a father, paternal”) + -tās, from pater (“father”).

af

(Late Latin) fatherly feeling or care; fatherhood, paternity

(Late Latin) parental descent from the father's side


trinitas

la-noun

trīnitās f (genitive trīnitātis); third declension

trīnitās (canonical feminine)
trīnitātis (genitive)
trīnitās (nominative singular)
trīnitātēs (nominative plural)
trīnitātis (genitive singular)
trīnitātum (genitive plural)
trīnitātī (dative singular)
trīnitātibus (dative plural)
trīnitātem (accusative singular)
trīnitātēs (accusative plural)
trīnitāte (ablative singular)
trīnitātibus (ablative plural)
trīnitās (singular vocative)
trīnitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: trinitat, Trinitat

English: trinity, Trinity

French: trinité, Trinité

German: Trinität

Italian: trinità, Trinità

Interlingua: trinitate, Trinitate

Luxembourgish: Trinitéit

desc

Old Galician-Portuguese: trĩidade, Trĩindade

Galician: trindade, Trindade

Portuguese: trindade, Trindade

Romanian: trinitate, Trinitate

Spanish: trinidad, Trinidad

Welsh: Trindod

[ˈt̪riːnɪt̪äːs̠]

From trīnī (“three each”) + -tās, from trēs (“three”).


occipitalis

la-adj

occipitālis (neuter occipitāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

occipitālis (canonical)
occipitāle (neuter)
occipitālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
occipitāle (neuter nominative singular)
occipitālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
occipitālia (neuter nominative plural)
occipitālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
occipitālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
occipitālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
occipitālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
occipitālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
occipitāle (accusative neuter singular)
occipitālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
occipitālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
occipitālia (accusative neuter plural)
occipitālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
occipitālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
occipitālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
occipitāle (neuter singular vocative)
occipitālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
occipitālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: occipitalis

→ Middle French: occipital

→ English: occipital

French: occipital

Italian: occipitale

Sicilian: uccipitali

[ɔkːɪpɪˈt̪äːlʲɪs̠]

From occiput (“the back of the head, occiput”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).


occipitofrontalis

la-adj

occipitofrontālis (neuter occipitofrontāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

occipitofrontālis (canonical)
occipitofrontāle (neuter)
occipitofrontālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
occipitofrontāle (neuter nominative singular)
occipitofrontālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
occipitofrontālia (neuter nominative plural)
occipitofrontālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
occipitofrontālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
occipitofrontālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
occipitofrontālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
occipitofrontālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
occipitofrontāle (accusative neuter singular)
occipitofrontālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
occipitofrontālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
occipitofrontālia (accusative neuter plural)
occipitofrontālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
occipitofrontālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
occipitofrontālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
occipitofrontāle (neuter singular vocative)
occipitofrontālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
occipitofrontālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: occipitofrontal, occipitofrontalis

[ɔkːɪpɪt̪ɔfrɔn̪ˈt̪äːlʲɪs̠]

From occiput (“the back part of the head, the occiput”) + frontālis (“frontal”).


frontalis

la-adj

frontālis (neuter frontāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

frontālis (canonical)
frontāle (neuter)
frontālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
frontāle (neuter nominative singular)
frontālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
frontālia (neuter nominative plural)
frontālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
frontālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
frontālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
frontālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
frontālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
frontāle (accusative neuter singular)
frontālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
frontālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
frontālia (accusative neuter plural)
frontālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
frontālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
frontālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
frontāle (neuter singular vocative)
frontālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
frontālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: frontal

→ English: frontal, frontalis

→ French: frontal

→ Italian: frontale

→ Portuguese: frontal

Sicilian: fruntali

→ Spanish: frontal

[frɔn̪ˈt̪äːlʲɪs̠]

From frons (“forehead, brow, front”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).

af

(anatomy) relating to the forehead; frontal


mactatrix

la-noun

mactātrīx f (genitive mactātrīcis); third declension

mactātrīx (canonical feminine)
mactātrīcis (genitive)
mactātrīx (nominative singular)
mactātrīcēs (nominative plural)
mactātrīcis (genitive singular)
mactātrīcum (genitive plural)
mactātrīcī (dative singular)
mactātrīcibus (dative plural)
mactātrīcem (accusative singular)
mactātrīcēs (accusative plural)
mactātrīce (ablative singular)
mactātrīcibus (ablative plural)
mactātrīx (singular vocative)
mactātrīcēs (plural vocative)

Renaissance Latin; feminine form of mactātor.


Hanno

la-proper noun

Hannō m sg (genitive Hannōnis); third declension

Hannō (canonical masculine singular)
Hannōnis (genitive)
Hannō (nominative singular)
Hannōnis (genitive singular)
Hannōnī (dative singular)
Hannōnem (accusative singular)
Hannōne (ablative singular)
Hannō (singular vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: Ἄννων (Ánnōn)

Italian: Annone

Common Carthaginian name, from Punic 𐤇𐤍𐤀 (ḥnʾ).

a male given name, character in the play Poenulus of Plautus

The name of various Carthaginian commanders


vervex

la-noun

vervēx m (genitive vervēcis); third declension

vervēx (canonical masculine)
vervēcis (genitive)
vervēx (nominative singular)
vervēcēs (nominative plural)
vervēcis (genitive singular)
vervēcum (genitive plural)
vervēcī (dative singular)
vervēcibus (dative plural)
vervēcem (accusative singular)
vervēcēs (accusative plural)
vervēce (ablative singular)
vervēcibus (ablative plural)
vervēx (singular vocative)
vervēcēs (plural vocative)

desc

Aromanian: birbec, birbecu, birbeatsi, birbeatse, bãrbets

French: brebis

Italian: berbice

Megleno-Romanian: birbęți

Norman: brébis (Jersey)

Occitan: berbitz

Romanian: berbec

Romansch: barbeisch

Sardinian: berbeche, verveche, brebei

Walloon: berbis

From Proto-Indo-European *wr̥h₁ḗn (“lamb”, acc. *wr̥h₁énm̥, gen. *wr̥h₁nós). Cognates include Sanskrit उरण (úraṇa), Old Armenian գառն (gaṙn) and Ancient Greek ἀρήν (arḗn, “lamb”).


nasalis

la-adj

nāsālis (neuter nāsāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

nāsālis (canonical)
nāsāle (neuter)
nāsālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
nāsāle (neuter nominative singular)
nāsālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
nāsālia (neuter nominative plural)
nāsālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
nāsālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
nāsālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
nāsālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nāsālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
nāsāle (accusative neuter singular)
nāsālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
nāsālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
nāsālia (accusative neuter plural)
nāsālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
nāsālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nāsālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
nāsāle (neuter singular vocative)
nāsālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
nāsālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: nasalis

[näːˈs̠äːlʲɪs̠]

From nāsus (“nose”) + -ālis (“of or pertaining to”).


palumbes

la-noun

palumbēs m or f (genitive palumbis); third declension

palumbēs (canonical feminine masculine)
palumbis (genitive)
palumbēs (nominative singular)
palumbēs (nominative plural)
palumbis (genitive singular)
palumbium (genitive plural)
palumbī (dative singular)
palumbibus (dative plural)
palumbem (accusative singular)
palumbēs (accusative plural)
palumbīs (accusative plural)
palumbe (ablative singular)
palumbibus (ablative plural)
palumbēs (singular vocative)
palumbēs (plural vocative)

[päˈɫ̪ʊmbeːs̠]

Possibly a derivative of Proto-Italic *palwos, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥H-wo- (“dark-colored, gray”), from *pelH- (“gray, pale”), owing to the color of the pigeon's plumage. Compare Ancient Greek πέλειᾰ (péleia, “rock pigeon”) and Old Prussian poalis (“pigeon”); see palleō (“to be pale”) for more potential cognates. However, the suffix is unexplained and resembles that in Ancient Greek κολυμβῐ́ς (kolumbís, “diver, little grebe, pigeon”), which may point to substrate origin.

m+

woodpigeon / wood-pigeon / wood pigeon; ring dove


pampinatio

la-noun

pampinātiō f (genitive pampinātiōnis); third declension

pampinātiō (canonical feminine)
pampinātiōnis (genitive)
pampinātiō (nominative singular)
pampinātiōnēs (nominative plural)
pampinātiōnis (genitive singular)
pampinātiōnum (genitive plural)
pampinātiōnī (dative singular)
pampinātiōnibus (dative plural)
pampinātiōnem (accusative singular)
pampinātiōnēs (accusative plural)
pampinātiōne (ablative singular)
pampinātiōnibus (ablative plural)
pampinātiō (singular vocative)
pampinātiōnēs (plural vocative)

From pampinō (“prune superfluous tendrils, shoots, and growth of vines”) + -tiō.

af

The act of removing or trimming superfluous tendrils, shoots and growth of vines.


pampinator

la-noun

pampinātor m (genitive pampinātōris); third declension

pampinātor (canonical masculine)
pampinātōris (genitive)
pampinātor (nominative singular)
pampinātōrēs (nominative plural)
pampinātōris (genitive singular)
pampinātōrum (genitive plural)
pampinātōrī (dative singular)
pampinātōribus (dative plural)
pampinātōrem (accusative singular)
pampinātōrēs (accusative plural)
pampinātōre (ablative singular)
pampinātōribus (ablative plural)
pampinātor (singular vocative)
pampinātōrēs (plural vocative)

From pampinō (“prune superfluous tendrils, shoots, and growth of vines”) + -tor, from pampinus (“tendril, vine-shoot”).

af

One who removes or trims superfluous tendrils, shoots and growth of vines, vine-trimmer.


formatio

la-noun

fōrmātiō f (genitive fōrmātiōnis); third declension

fōrmātiō (canonical feminine)
fōrmātiōnis (genitive)
fōrmātiō (nominative singular)
fōrmātiōnēs (nominative plural)
fōrmātiōnis (genitive singular)
fōrmātiōnum (genitive plural)
fōrmātiōnī (dative singular)
fōrmātiōnibus (dative plural)
fōrmātiōnem (accusative singular)
fōrmātiōnēs (accusative plural)
fōrmātiōne (ablative singular)
fōrmātiōnibus (ablative plural)
fōrmātiō (singular vocative)
fōrmātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: formació

English: formation

French: formation

Friulian: formazion

Italian: formazione

Polish: formacja

Piedmontese: formassion

Portuguese: formação

Romanian: formație

Russian: форма́ция (formácija)

Spanish: formación

From fōrmō (“shape, form, fashion”) + -tiō.

The act of shaping, forming or fashioning.


panifex

pānifex m (genitive pānificis); third declension

pānifex (canonical masculine)
pānificis (genitive)
pānifex (nominative singular)
pānificēs (nominative plural)
pānificis (genitive singular)
pānificum (genitive plural)
pānificī (dative singular)
pānificibus (dative plural)
pānificem (accusative singular)
pānificēs (accusative plural)
pānifice (ablative singular)
pānificibus (ablative plural)
pānifex (singular vocative)
pānificēs (plural vocative)

From pāni(s) (“bread”) + -fex (“suffix representing a maker or producer”).


ocularis

la-adj

oculāris (neuter oculāre, adverb oculāriter); third-declension two-termination adjective

oculāris (canonical)
oculāre (neuter)
oculāriter (adverb)
oculāris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
oculāre (neuter nominative singular)
oculārēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
oculāria (neuter nominative plural)
oculāris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
oculārium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
oculārī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
oculāribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
oculārem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
oculāre (accusative neuter singular)
oculārēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
oculārīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
oculāria (accusative neuter plural)
oculārī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
oculāribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
oculāris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
oculāre (neuter singular vocative)
oculārēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
oculāria (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: ocular

English: ocular

French: oculaire

Galician: ocular

Italian: oculare

Portuguese: ocular

Romanian: ocular

Spanish: ocular

Polish: okular

[ɔkʊˈɫ̪äːrɪs̠]


larix

la-noun

larix f (genitive laricis); third declension

laricis (genitive)
larix (nominative singular)
laricēs (nominative plural)
laricis (genitive singular)
laricum (genitive plural)
laricī (dative singular)
laricibus (dative plural)
laricem (accusative singular)
laricēs (accusative plural)
larice (ablative singular)
laricibus (ablative plural)
larix (singular vocative)
laricēs (plural vocative)

Franco-Provençal: larze

Ligurian: arzo

Lombard: lares, lars, larza

Borrowings:

→ Basque: laritz

→ Catalan: làrix

→ Dutch: lariks

→ Georgian: ლარიქსი (lariksi)

→ Greek: λάρικας (lárikas)

→ Irish: learóg

→ Italian: larice

→ Portuguese: lariço

→ Romanian: larice

→ Scottish Gaelic: learag

→ Spanish: lárice

→ Translingual: Larix

→ Proto-West Germanic: *larikā (see there for further descendants)

→ Serbo-Croatian: ariš

From Ancient Greek λάριξ (lárix), possibly a loan from Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *daru, from Proto-Indo-European *dóru.


lunaris

la-adj

lūnāris (neuter lūnāre); third-declension two-termination adjective

lūnāris (canonical)
lūnāre (neuter)
lūnāris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
lūnāre (neuter nominative singular)
lūnārēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
lūnāria (neuter nominative plural)
lūnāris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
lūnārium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
lūnārī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
lūnāribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lūnārem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
lūnāre (accusative neuter singular)
lūnārēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
lūnārīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
lūnāria (accusative neuter plural)
lūnārī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
lūnāribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
lūnāris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
lūnāre (neuter singular vocative)
lūnārēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
lūnāria (neuter plural vocative)

Asturian: llunar

Catalan: lunar

Middle French: lunaire

French: lunaire

Friulian: lunâr

Italian: lunare

Jersey Norman: leunaithe

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: lũar (“moonlight”)
Galician: luar
Portuguese: luar

Spanish: lunar

→ Middle English: lunar

English: lunar

⇒ English: lunary

→ Galician: lunar

→ Portuguese: lunar

[ɫ̪uːˈnäːrɪs̠]


pandatio

la-noun

pandātiō f (genitive pandātiōnis); third declension

pandātiō (canonical feminine)
pandātiōnis (genitive)
pandātiō (nominative singular)
pandātiōnēs (nominative plural)
pandātiōnis (genitive singular)
pandātiōnum (genitive plural)
pandātiōnī (dative singular)
pandātiōnibus (dative plural)
pandātiōnem (accusative singular)
pandātiōnēs (accusative plural)
pandātiōne (ablative singular)
pandātiōnibus (ablative plural)
pandātiō (singular vocative)
pandātiōnēs (plural vocative)

[pän̪ˈd̪äːt̪ioː]

[pän̪ˈd̪ät̪ː͡s̪io]

(of wood) The act of warping or sagging.


procrastinatio

prōcrāstinātiō f (genitive prōcrāstinātiōnis); third declension

prōcrāstinātiō (canonical feminine)
prōcrāstinātiōnis (genitive)
prōcrāstinātiō (nominative singular)
prōcrāstinātiōnēs (nominative plural)
prōcrāstinātiōnis (genitive singular)
prōcrāstinātiōnum (genitive plural)
prōcrāstinātiōnī (dative singular)
prōcrāstinātiōnibus (dative plural)
prōcrāstinātiōnem (accusative singular)
prōcrāstinātiōnēs (accusative plural)
prōcrāstinātiōne (ablative singular)
prōcrāstinātiōnibus (ablative plural)
prōcrāstinātiō (singular vocative)
prōcrāstinātiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ English: procrastination

→ Spanish: procrastinación

From prōcrāstinō (“to procrastinate”) + -tiō, from prō + crāstinus (“of tomorrow”), from crās (“tomorrow”).

a putting off until tomorrow; procrastination


siler

siler n (genitive sileris); third declension

sileris (genitive)
siler (nominative singular)
silera (nominative plural)
sileris (genitive singular)
silerum (genitive plural)
silerī (dative singular)
sileribus (dative plural)
siler (accusative singular)
silera (accusative plural)
silere (ablative singular)
sileribus (ablative plural)
siler (singular vocative)
silera (plural vocative)


sphaeroides

la-adj

sphaeroīdes (genitive sphaeroīdis); third-declension one-termination adjective

sphaeroīdes (canonical)
sphaeroīdis (genitive)
sphaeroīdēs (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
sphaeroīdēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
sphaeroīdia (neuter nominative plural)
sphaeroīdis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
sphaeroīdium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
sphaeroīdī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sphaeroīdibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sphaeroīdem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
sphaeroīdēs (accusative neuter singular)
sphaeroīdēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
sphaeroīdia (accusative neuter plural)
sphaeroīdī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sphaeroīdibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sphaeroīdēs (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
sphaeroīdēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
sphaeroīdia (neuter plural vocative)

desc

Translingual: Sphaerodes, Sphaeroides, Sphoeroides, Nostoc sphaeroides, Rhodobacter sphaeroides

From Ancient Greek σφαιροειδής (sphairoeidḗs, “globular, spherical”).


Felicitas

la-proper noun

Fēlīcitās f sg (genitive Fēlīcitātis); third declension

Fēlīcitās (canonical feminine singular)
Fēlīcitātis (genitive)
Fēlīcitās (nominative singular)
Fēlīcitātis (genitive singular)
Fēlīcitātī (dative singular)
Fēlīcitātem (accusative singular)
Fēlīcitāte (ablative singular)
Fēlīcitās (singular vocative)

[feːˈlʲiːkɪt̪äːs̠]

From fēlīcitās (“happiness”, from fēlīx (“happy”) + -itās).

a female given name, borne by early Christian martyrs


aeramen

la-noun

aerāmen n (genitive aerāminis); third declension

aerāmen (canonical neuter)
aerāminis (genitive)
aerāmen (nominative singular)
aerāmina (nominative plural)
aerāminis (genitive singular)
aerāminum (genitive plural)
aerāminī (dative singular)
aerāminibus (dative plural)
aerāmen (accusative singular)
aerāmina (accusative plural)
aerāmine (ablative singular)
aerāminibus (ablative plural)
aerāmen (singular vocative)
aerāmina (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance: f

Aromanian: aramã

Romanian: aramă

Italo-Romance:

Italian: rame m

Neapolitan: rama, ramma f

Sicilian: ramu, rammu m

Calabria: rami, rama f

Insular Romance: m

desc

Sardinian: ramene, ramine, arramene; arramene, rammene; arramini

North Italian: m

Friulian: ram

Romagnol: râm

Romansch: arom, irom (Sursilvan); aram (Puter)

Venetian: arame, rame, ramo

Gallo-Romance: m

Catalan: aram

Old French: arain

French: airain

Occitan: aram

Ibero-Romance: m

Navarro-Aragonese: arampne, arambre

Aragonese: arambre

Old Galician-Portuguese: [Term?]

Galician: arame

Portuguese: arame

desctree

Old Spanish: aramne, arambre, alambre
Spanish: alambre (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Albanian: rem, rëm — Tosk; ram — archaic, dialectal

From aer- (“copper, bronze”) + -men. Attested in the Codex Theodosianus and the writings of Theodorus Priscianus.


Iohannes

la-proper noun

Iōhannēs m sg (genitive Iōhannis); third declension

Iōhannēs (canonical masculine singular)
Iōhannis (genitive)
Iōhannēs (nominative singular)
Iōhannis (genitive singular)
Iōhannī (dative singular)
Iōhannem (accusative singular)
Iōhanne (ablative singular)
Iōhannēs (singular vocative)


grammaticalis

la-adj

grammaticālis (neuter grammaticāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

grammaticālis (canonical)
grammaticāle (neuter)
grammaticālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
grammaticāle (neuter nominative singular)
grammaticālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
grammaticālia (neuter nominative plural)
grammaticālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
grammaticālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
grammaticālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
grammaticālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
grammaticālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
grammaticāle (accusative neuter singular)
grammaticālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
grammaticālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
grammaticālia (accusative neuter plural)
grammaticālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
grammaticālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
grammaticālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
grammaticāle (neuter singular vocative)
grammaticālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
grammaticālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: gramatical

→ English: grammatical

→ French: grammatical

→ Galician: gramatical

→ Italian: grammaticale

→ Portuguese: gramatical

→ Romanian: gramatical

→ Spanish: gramatical

[ɡrämːät̪ɪˈkäːlʲɪs̠]

From grammatica (“grammar, philology”) + -ālis; from grammaticus (“of or belonging to grammar”), from Ancient Greek γραμματικός (grammatikós).

suffix

grammatical; of or pertaining to grammar


solers

la-adj

sōlers (genitive sōlertis); third-declension one-termination adjective

sōlers (canonical)
sōlertis (genitive)
sōlers (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
sōlertēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
sōlertia (neuter nominative plural)
sōlertis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
sōlertium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
sōlertī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sōlertibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sōlertem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
sōlers (accusative neuter singular)
sōlertēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
sōlertia (accusative neuter plural)
sōlertī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sōlertibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sōlers (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
sōlertēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
sōlertia (neuter plural vocative)


sollers

sollers (genitive sollertis, comparative sollertior, superlative sollertissimus, adverb sollerter); third-declension one-termination adjective

sollertis (genitive)
sollertior (comparative)
sollertissimus (superlative)
sollerter (adverb)
sollers (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
sollertēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
sollertia (neuter nominative plural)
sollertis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
sollertium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
sollertī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sollertibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sollertem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
sollers (accusative neuter singular)
sollertēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
sollertia (accusative neuter plural)
sollertī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sollertibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sollers (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
sollertēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
sollertia (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: solerte

Portuguese: solerte

Spanish: solerte

[ˈs̠ɔlːʲɛrs̠]

From sollus (“unbroken”, “whole”, “complete”) + ars (“art”, “skill”).

compound

skilled, skilful, clever, dexterous, adroit, expert

ingenious, sagacious, clever, intelligent, inventive


stolo

la-noun

stolō m (genitive stolōnis); third declension

stolō (canonical masculine)
stolōnis (genitive)
stolō (nominative singular)
stolōnēs (nominative plural)
stolōnis (genitive singular)
stolōnum (genitive plural)
stolōnī (dative singular)
stolōnibus (dative plural)
stolōnem (accusative singular)
stolōnēs (accusative plural)
stolōne (ablative singular)
stolōnibus (ablative plural)
stolō (singular vocative)
stolōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: estaló, estoló

→ English: stolon, stole (learned)

desctree

→ French: stolon (learned)
→ Romanian: stolon

Italian: stolone

Occitan: estolon

Portuguese: estolão

Spanish: estolón

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stel-. See also Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē) and Armenian ստեղն (steġn, “twig, branch”).

[ˈs̠t̪ɔɫ̪oː]

a shoot, branch, or twig springing from the root or stock of a tree; a sucker, knee


racematio

la-noun

racēmātiō f (genitive racēmātiōnis); third declension

racēmātiō (canonical feminine)
racēmātiōnis (genitive)
racēmātiō (nominative singular)
racēmātiōnēs (nominative plural)
racēmātiōnis (genitive singular)
racēmātiōnum (genitive plural)
racēmātiōnī (dative singular)
racēmātiōnibus (dative plural)
racēmātiōnem (accusative singular)
racēmātiōnēs (accusative plural)
racēmātiōne (ablative singular)
racēmātiōnibus (ablative plural)
racēmātiō (singular vocative)
racēmātiōnēs (plural vocative)

From racēmus (“cluster or bunch of grapes”).

The gleaning of a vineyard, grape-gleaning.


-ibilis

-ibile (neuter)
-ibilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
-ibile (neuter nominative singular)
-ibilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
-ibilia (neuter nominative plural)
-ibilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
-ibilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
-ibilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
-ibilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
-ibilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
-ibile (accusative neuter singular)
-ibilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
-ibilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
-ibilia (accusative neuter plural)
-ibilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
-ibilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
-ibilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
-ibile (neuter singular vocative)
-ibilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
-ibilia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: -ívol

English: -ible

French: -ible

Interlingua: -ibile

Italian: -evole, -ibile

Norwegian Bokmål: -ibel

Portuguese: -ível

Romanian: -ibil

Sicilian: -ìbbili

Spanish: -ible

-able; able or worthy to be (the recipient of an action).


bipes

la-adj

bipēs (genitive bipedis); third-declension one-termination adjective

bipēs (canonical)
bipedis (genitive)
bipēs (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
bipedēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
bipedia (neuter nominative plural)
bipedis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
bipedium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
bipedum (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
bipedī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
bipedibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
bipedem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
bipēs (accusative neuter singular)
bipedēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
bipedia (accusative neuter plural)
bipedī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
bipedibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
bipēs (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
bipedēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
bipedia (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: bípede

→ English: biped

→ French: bipède

→ Romanian: biped

→ Portuguese: bípede

Est in Carpathio Neptuni gurgite vates, | caeruleus Proteus, magnum qui piscibus aequor | et iuncto bipedum curru metitur equorum.

Vergil, Georgicon IV, 389 (edited and translated by H. Rushton Fairclough, Virgil with an English translation I, 1916)

In Neptune's Carpathian flood there dweels a seer, Proteus, of sea-green hue, who traverses the mighty main in his car drawn by fishes and a team of two-footed steeds.


cultor

la-noun

cultor m (genitive cultōris, feminine cultrīx); third declension

cultōris (genitive)
cultrīx (feminine)
cultor (nominative singular)
cultōrēs (nominative plural)
cultōris (genitive singular)
cultōrum (genitive plural)
cultōrī (dative singular)
cultōribus (dative plural)
cultōrem (accusative singular)
cultōrēs (accusative plural)
cultōre (ablative singular)
cultōribus (ablative plural)
cultor (singular vocative)
cultōrēs (plural vocative)

Italian: cultore

Portuguese: cultor

Spanish: cultor

From colō (“to cultivate; worship, honor”) + -tor.

suf

Someone who bestows care or labor upon something; cultivator, tiller, husbandman, planter, grower.

(figuratively) fosterer, partisan, supporter, follower

(figuratively) worshipper, reverencer, votary


cultio

la-noun

cultiō f (genitive cultiōnis); third declension

cultiō (canonical feminine)
cultiōnis (genitive)
cultiō (nominative singular)
cultiōnēs (nominative plural)
cultiōnis (genitive singular)
cultiōnum (genitive plural)
cultiōnī (dative singular)
cultiōnibus (dative plural)
cultiōnem (accusative singular)
cultiōnēs (accusative plural)
cultiōne (ablative singular)
cultiōnibus (ablative plural)
cultiō (singular vocative)
cultiōnēs (plural vocative)

[ˈkʊɫ̪t̪ioː]

From cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“cultivate; worship, honor”) + -tio.

(only with agri) The preparation of ground, cultivation, tillage, agriculture.


illatio

illātiō f (genitive illātiōnis); third declension

illātiō (canonical feminine)
illātiōnis (genitive)
illātiō (nominative singular)
illātiōnēs (nominative plural)
illātiōnis (genitive singular)
illātiōnum (genitive plural)
illātiōnī (dative singular)
illātiōnibus (dative plural)
illātiōnem (accusative singular)
illātiōnēs (accusative plural)
illātiōne (ablative singular)
illātiōnibus (ablative plural)
illātiō (singular vocative)
illātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: il·lació

English: illation

French: illation

Italian: illazione

Portuguese: ilação

Spanish: ilación

[ɪlˈlʲäːt̪ioː]

From illātus, perfect passive participle of inferō (“carry or bring into somewhere; bury; conclude”), from in + ferō (“bear, carry; suffer”).

The act of carrying or bringing in; burying, interment, burial.

A logical inference, deduction, conclusion, illation.


elatio

ēlātiō f (genitive ēlātiōnis); third declension

ēlātiō (canonical feminine)
ēlātiōnis (genitive)
ēlātiō (nominative singular)
ēlātiōnēs (nominative plural)
ēlātiōnis (genitive singular)
ēlātiōnum (genitive plural)
ēlātiōnī (dative singular)
ēlātiōnibus (dative plural)
ēlātiōnem (accusative singular)
ēlātiōnēs (accusative plural)
ēlātiōne (ablative singular)
ēlātiōnibus (ablative plural)
ēlātiō (singular vocative)
ēlātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: elació

English: elation

French: élation

Portuguese: elação

Spanish: elación

[eːˈɫ̪äːt̪ioː]

From ēlātus, perfect passive participle of efferō (“bring forth or out; rise; exalt”), from ē (“out of”), short form of ex, + ferō (“carry, bear”).

The act of carrying out; carrying to a grave, burial.

The act of lifting or raising up, elevation.

(figuratively) The state of being carried away or hurried along; transport; passion.

(figuratively) Exaltation, elevation, glorification, extolment.

(figuratively) An exalted state of mind; self-exaltation, pride, elation.


ventio

ventiō f (genitive ventiōnis); third declension

ventiō (canonical feminine)
ventiōnis (genitive)
ventiō (nominative singular)
ventiōnēs (nominative plural)
ventiōnis (genitive singular)
ventiōnum (genitive plural)
ventiōnī (dative singular)
ventiōnibus (dative plural)
ventiōnem (accusative singular)
ventiōnēs (accusative plural)
ventiōne (ablative singular)
ventiōnibus (ablative plural)
ventiō (singular vocative)
ventiōnēs (plural vocative)


imperialis

la-adj

imperiālis (neuter imperiāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

imperiālis (canonical)
imperiāle (neuter)
imperiālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
imperiāle (neuter nominative singular)
imperiālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
imperiālia (neuter nominative plural)
imperiālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
imperiālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
imperiālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
imperiālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
imperiālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
imperiāle (accusative neuter singular)
imperiālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
imperiālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
imperiālia (accusative neuter plural)
imperiālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
imperiālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
imperiālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
imperiāle (neuter singular vocative)
imperiālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
imperiālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: imperial

English: imperial

French: impérial

Italian: imperiale

Portuguese: imperial

Romanian: imperial

Spanish: imperial

[ɪmpɛriˈäːlʲɪs̠]

From imperium (“empire, imperial government”) + -ālis, from imperō (“command, order”), from im- (“form of in”) + parō (“prepare, arrange; intend”).


suber

la-noun

sūber n (genitive sūberis); third declension

sūber (canonical neuter)
sūberis (genitive)
sūber (nominative singular)
sūbera (nominative plural)
sūberis (genitive singular)
sūberum (genitive plural)
sūberī (dative singular)
sūberibus (dative plural)
sūber (accusative singular)
sūbera (accusative plural)
sūbere (ablative singular)
sūberibus (ablative plural)
sūber (singular vocative)
sūbera (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: sughero, suvero

Neapolitan: surve, survo

Sicilian: sùvuru, sùvaru

Padanian:

Emilian: sùver

Friulian: sûr

Venetian: sóvaro, sóaro, suro

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: zuro

desc

Catalan: suro, suiro, súrio, suire, siure

→ Spanish: zuro (or from Aragonese)

Occitan:

Languedocien: siure, seure, sieure, siuse

Provençal: suve, subre, siure

Vivaro-Alpine: suve, siure

Ibero-Romance:

⇒ Galician: sobreira

Portuguese: sobro ⇒ sobreiro

→ Leonese: sobreru (Salamanca)

→ Spanish: sobrero

Borrowings:

→ Arabic: شُبِر (šubir)

→ English: suber, ⇒ suberose

→ French: suber ⇒ subéreux

→ Romanian: suber

→ Italian: subero

Disputed. According to one hypothesis, it is from the same Proto-Indo-European root as Old High German swigen (“to be silent”) and its West Germanic cognates, possibly a reference to cork being stripped without harming the tree. However, an Indo-European etymology for the Germanic set is disputed; see *swīgā. Alternatively, it may be connected with Ancient Greek σῦφαρ (sûphar, “wrinkled skin”), from a third, perhaps substrate source, with an approximate form *sūbʰ-.


-tudo

-tūdō (canonical feminine)
-tūdinis (genitive)
-tūdō (nominative singular)
-tūdinēs (nominative plural)
-tūdinis (genitive singular)
-tūdinum (genitive plural)
-tūdinī (dative singular)
-tūdinibus (dative plural)
-tūdinem (accusative singular)
-tūdinēs (accusative plural)
-tūdine (ablative singular)
-tūdinibus (ablative plural)
-tūdō (singular vocative)
-tūdinēs (plural vocative)

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: -idõe, -edũe

Galician: -edume

Portuguese: -idão

Old Spanish: -dumne

Spanish: -dumbre

Borrowings:

desctree

→ Italian: -itudine
→ Romanian: -itudine

→ Middle French: -itude

French: -itude

→ Franco-Provençal: -ituda

→ German: -itüde

→ Middle English: -itude

English: -itude

→ Spanish: -itud

From Proto-Indo-European *-tu- + *-d- + *-h₃onh₂-. Compare Ancient Greek -σῠ́νη (-súnē) and -δών (-dṓn).

-itude, -ness; used to form abstract nouns indicating a condition or state.


floresiensis

la-adj

flōresiēnsis (neuter flōresiēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

flōresiēnsis (canonical)
flōresiēnse (neuter)
flōresiēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
flōresiēnse (neuter nominative singular)
flōresiēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
flōresiēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
flōresiēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
flōresiēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
flōresiēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
flōresiēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
flōresiēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
flōresiēnse (accusative neuter singular)
flōresiēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
flōresiēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
flōresiēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
flōresiēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
flōresiēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
flōresiēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
flōresiēnse (neuter singular vocative)
flōresiēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
flōresiēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

Translingual: Homo floresiensis

[fɫ̪oːrɛs̠iˈẽːs̠ɪs̠]

From Flores, an island in Indonesia (from Portuguese flores (“flowers”), from Latin flōrēs) + -iēnsis.

Of or pertaining to the island of Flores in Indonesia.


gobio

la-noun

gōbiō m (genitive gōbiōnis); third declension

gōbiō (canonical masculine)
gōbiōnis (genitive)
gōbiō (nominative singular)
gōbiōnēs (nominative plural)
gōbiōnis (genitive singular)
gōbiōnum (genitive plural)
gōbiōnī (dative singular)
gōbiōnibus (dative plural)
gōbiōnem (accusative singular)
gōbiōnēs (accusative plural)
gōbiōne (ablative singular)
gōbiōnibus (ablative plural)
gōbiō (singular vocative)
gōbiōnēs (plural vocative)

Translingual: Gobio


verber

verber n (genitive verberis); third declension

verberis (genitive)
verber (nominative singular)
verbera (nominative plural)
verberis (genitive singular)
verberum (genitive plural)
verberī (dative singular)
verberibus (dative plural)
verber (accusative singular)
verbera (accusative plural)
verbere (ablative singular)
verberibus (ablative plural)
verber (singular vocative)
verbera (plural vocative)

From Proto-Italic *werβos, from Proto-Indo-European *werbʰ-. Cognate with English warp, Lithuanian vir̃bas (“rod, twig, cane”), Proto-Slavic *vьrba (“willow”).


seditio

sēditiō f (genitive sēditiōnis); third declension

sēditiō (canonical feminine)
sēditiōnis (genitive)
sēditiō (nominative singular)
sēditiōnēs (nominative plural)
sēditiōnis (genitive singular)
sēditiōnum (genitive plural)
sēditiōnī (dative singular)
sēditiōnibus (dative plural)
sēditiōnem (accusative singular)
sēditiōnēs (accusative plural)
sēditiōne (ablative singular)
sēditiōnibus (ablative plural)
sēditiō (singular vocative)
sēditiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: sedició

English: sedition

French: sédition

Galician: sedición

Italian: sedizione

Occitan: sedicion

Portuguese: sedição

Romanian: sediție, sedițiune

Spanish: sedición

Ac velutī magnō in populō cum saepe coorta est

29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.148–149

And just as often [happens] when a riot breaks out in a massive crowd, and the common throng rages with passion ….

sēditiō, saevitque animīs ignōbile volgus ….

insurrection, dissension, mutiny, sedition, rebellion, outbreak, uprising, riot

(by extension) discord, strife, quarrel, turmoil, dissension


braziliensis

la-adj

braziliēnsis (neuter braziliēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

braziliēnsis (canonical)
braziliēnse (neuter)
braziliēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
braziliēnse (neuter nominative singular)
braziliēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
braziliēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
braziliēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
braziliēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
braziliēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
braziliēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
braziliēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
braziliēnse (accusative neuter singular)
braziliēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
braziliēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
braziliēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
braziliēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
braziliēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
braziliēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
braziliēnse (neuter singular vocative)
braziliēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
braziliēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

(New Latin) Alternative form of brasiliēnsis


oleitas

la-noun

oleitās f (genitive oleitātis); third declension

oleitās (canonical feminine)
oleitātis (genitive)
oleitās (nominative singular)
oleitātēs (nominative plural)
oleitātis (genitive singular)
oleitātum (genitive plural)
oleitātī (dative singular)
oleitātibus (dative plural)
oleitātem (accusative singular)
oleitātēs (accusative plural)
oleitāte (ablative singular)
oleitātibus (ablative plural)
oleitās (singular vocative)
oleitātēs (plural vocative)

[ɔˈɫ̪eɪt̪äːs̠]


olivitas

olīvitās f (genitive olīvitātis); third declension

olīvitās (canonical feminine)
olīvitātis (genitive)
olīvitās (nominative singular)
olīvitātēs (nominative plural)
olīvitātis (genitive singular)
olīvitātum (genitive plural)
olīvitātī (dative singular)
olīvitātibus (dative plural)
olīvitātem (accusative singular)
olīvitātēs (accusative plural)
olīvitāte (ablative singular)
olīvitātibus (ablative plural)
olīvitās (singular vocative)
olīvitātēs (plural vocative)

[ɔˈlʲiːu̯ɪt̪äːs̠]


oleamen

oleāmen n (genitive oleāminis); third declension

oleāmen (canonical neuter)
oleāminis (genitive)
oleāmen (nominative singular)
oleāmina (nominative plural)
oleāminis (genitive singular)
oleāminum (genitive plural)
oleāminī (dative singular)
oleāminibus (dative plural)
oleāmen (accusative singular)
oleāmina (accusative plural)
oleāmine (ablative singular)
oleāminibus (ablative plural)
oleāmen (singular vocative)
oleāmina (plural vocative)

[ɔɫ̪eˈäːmɛn]

From oleum (“olive oil”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).


olearis

la-adj

oleāris (neuter oleāre); third-declension two-termination adjective

oleāris (canonical)
oleāre (neuter)
oleāris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
oleāre (neuter nominative singular)
oleārēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
oleāria (neuter nominative plural)
oleāris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
oleārium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
oleārī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
oleāribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
oleārem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
oleāre (accusative neuter singular)
oleārēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
oleārīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
oleāria (accusative neuter plural)
oleārī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
oleāribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
oleāris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
oleāre (neuter singular vocative)
oleārēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
oleāria (neuter plural vocative)

[ɔɫ̪eˈäːrɪs̠]


identitas

la-noun

identitās f (genitive identitātis); third declension

identitās (canonical feminine)
identitātis (genitive)
identitās (nominative singular)
identitātēs (nominative plural)
identitātis (genitive singular)
identitātum (genitive plural)
identitātī (dative singular)
identitātibus (dative plural)
identitātem (accusative singular)
identitātēs (accusative plural)
identitāte (ablative singular)
identitātibus (ablative plural)
identitās (singular vocative)
identitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: identitat

Danish: identitet

English: identity

French: identité

Galician: identidade

Hungarian: identitás

Indonesian: identitas

Italian: identità

Portuguese: identidade

Romanian: identitate

Spanish: identidad

[ɪˈd̪ɛn̪t̪ɪt̪äːs̠]

From idem n (“the same”) + -tās, a calque of Ancient Greek ταὐτότης (tautótēs, “sameness”). Compare essentitās, essentiālitās.

calque

identitās nātūrae

identitās fōrmalis et reālis

(Late Latin, philosophy, theology) sameness, identicalness, identity


inventio

la-noun

inventiō f (genitive inventiōnis); third declension

inventiō (canonical feminine)
inventiōnis (genitive)
inventiō (nominative singular)
inventiōnēs (nominative plural)
inventiōnis (genitive singular)
inventiōnum (genitive plural)
inventiōnī (dative singular)
inventiōnibus (dative plural)
inventiōnem (accusative singular)
inventiōnēs (accusative plural)
inventiōne (ablative singular)
inventiōnibus (ablative plural)
inventiō (singular vocative)
inventiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: invenció

→ English: invention

→ French: invention

→ Italian: invenzione, inventione

→ German: Invention

→ Finnish: inventio

→ Polish: inwencja

→ Portuguese: invenção

→ Romanian: invenție

→ Russian: инвенция (invencija)

→ Serbo-Croatian: инвенција, invencija

Sicilian: mminziuni

→ Spanish: invención

From inveniō (“I find, discover, or come upon”) + -tiō.


consuetudo

la-noun

cōnsuētūdō f (genitive cōnsuētūdinis); third declension

cōnsuētūdō (canonical feminine)
cōnsuētūdinis (genitive)
cōnsuētūdō (nominative singular)
cōnsuētūdinēs (nominative plural)
cōnsuētūdinis (genitive singular)
cōnsuētūdinum (genitive plural)
cōnsuētūdinī (dative singular)
cōnsuētūdinibus (dative plural)
cōnsuētūdinem (accusative singular)
cōnsuētūdinēs (accusative plural)
cōnsuētūdine (ablative singular)
cōnsuētūdinibus (ablative plural)
cōnsuētūdō (singular vocative)
cōnsuētūdinēs (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

desctree

Italian: costume
→ French: costume (see there for further descendants)

Padanian:

Piedmontese: costuma, costum

Gallo-Romance:

Old Catalan: costuma, costum

Catalan: costum

Franco-Provençal: cotema

Old French: coustume (see there for further descendants)

Occitan: costuma

Ibero-Romance:

desc

Old Galician-Portuguese: costume, custume

Galician: costume

Portuguese: costume

Spanish: costumbre

Borrowings:

→ Catalan: consuetud

→ Italian: consuetudine

desctree

→ Old French: consuetude
Middle French: consuetude
French: consuétude
→ Middle English: consuetude
English: consuetude

→ Spanish: consuetud

[kõːs̠u̯eːˈt̪uːd̪oː]

From cōnsuēscō (“accustom, habituate; accustom oneself”) + -tūdō, from con- (“with”) + suēscō (“become used or accustomed to; accustom, train”).

affix

The act of habituating; state of being habituated or accustomed, habituation.

A custom, habit, use, usage, convention, way, tradition; experience.

The form of speech, usage of a language.

Social intercourse, companionship, familiarity, conversation.

An intercourse in love, intimacy; love affair, amour, illicit intercourse.


coelicolor

la-adj

coelicolor (genitive coelicolōris); third-declension one-termination adjective

coelicolōris (genitive)
coelicolor (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
coelicolōrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
coelicolōria (neuter nominative plural)
coelicolōris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
coelicolōrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
coelicolōrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
coelicolōribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
coelicolōrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
coelicolor (accusative neuter singular)
coelicolōrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
coelicolōria (accusative neuter plural)
coelicolōrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
coelicolōribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
coelicolor (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
coelicolōrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
coelicolōria (neuter plural vocative)

[koe̯ˈlʲɪkɔɫ̪ɔr]

New Latin; from coelus (“sky”) + color (“colour”)


albolabris

albolābris (neuter albolābre); third-declension two-termination adjective

albolābris (canonical)
albolābre (neuter)
albolābris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
albolābre (neuter nominative singular)
albolābrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
albolābria (neuter nominative plural)
albolābris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
albolābrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
albolābrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
albolābribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
albolābrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
albolābre (accusative neuter singular)
albolābrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
albolābrīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
albolābria (accusative neuter plural)
albolābrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
albolābribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
albolābris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
albolābre (neuter singular vocative)
albolābrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
albolābria (neuter plural vocative)

albus (“white”) + -o- + lābrum (“lip”) + -is

affix

(New Latin) A specific epithet for several animals that have some sort of white lip.


brasiliensis

la-adj

brasīliēnsis (neuter brasīliēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

brasīliēnsis (canonical)
brasīliēnse (neuter)
brasīliēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
brasīliēnse (neuter nominative singular)
brasīliēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
brasīliēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
brasīliēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
brasīliēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
brasīliēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
brasīliēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brasīliēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
brasīliēnse (accusative neuter singular)
brasīliēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
brasīliēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
brasīliēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
brasīliēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
brasīliēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brasīliēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
brasīliēnse (neuter singular vocative)
brasīliēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
brasīliēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

(botany, zoology, New Latin) Of a species, having a range including Brazil.


moniliformis

monīlifōrmis (neuter monīlifōrme); third-declension two-termination adjective

monīlifōrmis (canonical)
monīlifōrme (neuter)
monīlifōrmis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
monīlifōrme (neuter nominative singular)
monīlifōrmēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
monīlifōrmia (neuter nominative plural)
monīlifōrmis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
monīlifōrmium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
monīlifōrmī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
monīlifōrmibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
monīlifōrmem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
monīlifōrme (accusative neuter singular)
monīlifōrmēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
monīlifōrmīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
monīlifōrmia (accusative neuter plural)
monīlifōrmī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
monīlifōrmibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
monīlifōrmis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
monīlifōrme (neuter singular vocative)
monīlifōrmēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
monīlifōrmia (neuter plural vocative)

Ceratocystis moniliformis

Cheirostylis moniliformis

Dendrobium moniliforme

Gleichenia moniliformis

Gloeomyces moniliformis

Halocnemum moniliforme

Hedysarum moniliforme

Mesembryanthemum moniliforme

Metacapnodium moniliforme

Mitrophyllum moniliforme

Moniliformida

Moniliformidae

Moniliformis

Moniliformis acomysi

Moniliformis cestodiformis

Moniliformis clarki

Moniliformis convolutus

Moniliformis erinacei

Moniliformis gracilis

Moniliformis kalahariensis

Moniliformis monechinus

Moniliformis moniliformis

Moniliformis semoni

Moniliformis spiradentatis

Moniliformis spiralis

Moniliformis travassosi

Mononema moniliforme

Muellera moniliformis

Opuntia moniliformis

Pelargonium moniliforme

Pithecellobium moniliforme

Streptobacillus moniliformis

monīle (“necklace”) + -fōrmis (“having the form of”), probably modeled on English moniliform or French moniliforme.

suffix

(New Latin) moniliform, characterized by or having a chain-like series of bumps, swellings, or joints; resembling beads on a string or necklace

specific epithet
specific epithet#English

(New Latin) a specific epithet for several plants and fungi


mutabilis

la-adj

mūtābilis (neuter mūtābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

mūtābilis (canonical)
mūtābile (neuter)
mūtābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mūtābile (neuter nominative singular)
mūtābilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mūtābilia (neuter nominative plural)
mūtābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mūtābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mūtābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mūtābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mūtābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mūtābile (accusative neuter singular)
mūtābilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mūtābilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mūtābilia (accusative neuter plural)
mūtābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mūtābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mūtābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mūtābile (neuter singular vocative)
mūtābilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mūtābilia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: mudable

English: mutable

French: mutable

Galician: mutable

Italian: mutabile

Portuguese: mutável

Romanian: mutabil

Spanish: mudable, mutable

[muːˈt̪äːbɪlʲɪs̠]

From mūtāre, mūtō (“I change, alter”) + -bilis.

af

Et dividuntur quoque vocales, in mutabiles & immutabilies, more Graecorum. Mutabiles sunt tres. a mutatur in ä vel ä vel e, o mutatur in ö vel ö, u mutatur in ü.
And the vowels are also divided, into changeable & unchangeable vowels, in the custom of the Greeks. Changeables are three. a is changed into ä (or ä) or e, o is changed into ö (or ö), u is changed into ü.

Albertus Oelingerus, Underricht der Hoch-Teutschen Spraach: Grammatica seu institutio verae Germanicae linguae, in qua Etymologia, Syntaxis & reliquae partes omnes suo ordine breviter tractantur. 1574, p. 2 (books.google)


pyogenes

la-adj

pȳogenēs (neuter pȳogenes or pȳogenēs); third-declension one-termination adjective (Greek-type)

pȳogenēs (canonical)
pȳogenes (neuter)
pȳogenēs (neuter)
pȳogenēs (feminine masculine nominative singular)
pȳogenes (neuter nominative singular)
pȳogenēs (neuter nominative singular)
pȳogenēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
pȳogenia (neuter nominative plural)
pȳogenis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
pȳogenum (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
pȳogenium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
pȳogenī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
pȳogenibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pȳogenem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
pȳogenes (accusative neuter singular)
pȳogenēs (accusative neuter singular)
pȳogenēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
pȳogenia (accusative neuter plural)
pȳogene (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
pȳogenī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
pȳogenibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pȳogenes (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
pȳogenēs (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
pȳogenēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
pȳogenia (neuter plural vocative)

pȳo- + -genēs (“producing”), from Ancient Greek πύον (púon, “pus”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “to produce”)

(New Latin) pyogenic, pus-producing; A specific epithet for several pyogenic bacteria


aemulatio

la-noun

aemulātiō f (genitive aemulātiōnis); third declension

aemulātiō (canonical feminine)
aemulātiōnis (genitive)
aemulātiō (nominative singular)
aemulātiōnēs (nominative plural)
aemulātiōnis (genitive singular)
aemulātiōnum (genitive plural)
aemulātiōnī (dative singular)
aemulātiōnibus (dative plural)
aemulātiōnem (accusative singular)
aemulātiōnēs (accusative plural)
aemulātiōne (ablative singular)
aemulātiōnibus (ablative plural)
aemulātiō (singular vocative)
aemulātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: emulació

English: emulation

French: émulation

Italian: emulazione

Portuguese: emulação

Romanian: emulație

Spanish: emulación

[äe̯mʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ioː]

From aemulor (“I rival, emulate”) + -tiō.

The endeavor to be equal to or match another in something; emulation, ambition; rivalry, competition.


appetitio

appetītiō f (genitive appetītiōnis); third declension

appetītiō (canonical feminine)
appetītiōnis (genitive)
appetītiō (nominative singular)
appetītiōnēs (nominative plural)
appetītiōnis (genitive singular)
appetītiōnum (genitive plural)
appetītiōnī (dative singular)
appetītiōnibus (dative plural)
appetītiōnem (accusative singular)
appetītiōnēs (accusative plural)
appetītiōne (ablative singular)
appetītiōnibus (ablative plural)
appetītiō (singular vocative)
appetītiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ English: appetition

→ Portuguese: apetição

[äpːɛˈt̪iːt̪ioː]

From appetō (“grasp after something; desire eagerly, long for”) + -tiō, from ad + petō (“seek”).

af

The act of grasping at or reaching after something.

(figuratively) A passionate longing or striving for something, strong desire, impulse or inclination.

(figuratively) A desire for food, appetite.


dominicalis

la-adj

dominicālis (neuter dominicāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

dominicālis (canonical)
dominicāle (neuter)
dominicālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
dominicāle (neuter nominative singular)
dominicālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
dominicālia (neuter nominative plural)
dominicālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
dominicālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
dominicālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
dominicālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dominicālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
dominicāle (accusative neuter singular)
dominicālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
dominicālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
dominicālia (accusative neuter plural)
dominicālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
dominicālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dominicālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
dominicāle (neuter singular vocative)
dominicālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
dominicālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: donegal, → dominical

→ English: dominical

→ French: dominical

→ Galician: dominical

→ Italian: dominicale

→ Occitan: dominical

Portuguese: domingal, → dominical

Spanish: doñegal, doñigal, → dominical

[d̪ɔmɪnɪˈkäːlʲɪs̠]

From dominicus (“of or pertaining to a lord or master”) + -ālis, from dominus (“lord, master”).

suffix

Of or pertaining to Sunday, the "day of the Lord"; dominical.


dentex

la-noun

dentex m (genitive denticis); third declension

denticis (genitive)
dentex (nominative singular)
denticēs (nominative plural)
denticis (genitive singular)
denticum (genitive plural)
denticī (dative singular)
denticibus (dative plural)
denticem (accusative singular)
denticēs (accusative plural)
dentice (ablative singular)
denticibus (ablative plural)
dentex (singular vocative)
denticēs (plural vocative)

Dalmatian: dentís

Italian: dentice


rodens

rōdēns m or f (genitive rōdentis); third declension

rōdēns (canonical feminine masculine)
rōdentis (genitive)
rōdēns (nominative singular)
rōdentēs (nominative plural)
rōdentis (genitive singular)
rōdentum (genitive plural)
rōdentī (dative singular)
rōdentibus (dative plural)
rōdentem (accusative singular)
rōdentēs (accusative plural)
rōdente (ablative singular)
rōdentibus (ablative plural)
rōdēns (singular vocative)
rōdentēs (plural vocative)

→ English: rodent

[ˈroːd̪ẽːs̠]

Present active participle of rōdō (“gnaw, slander”).


sublatio

sublātiō f (genitive sublātiōnis); third declension

sublātiō (canonical feminine)
sublātiōnis (genitive)
sublātiō (nominative singular)
sublātiōnēs (nominative plural)
sublātiōnis (genitive singular)
sublātiōnum (genitive plural)
sublātiōnī (dative singular)
sublātiōnibus (dative plural)
sublātiōnem (accusative singular)
sublātiōnēs (accusative plural)
sublātiōne (ablative singular)
sublātiōnibus (ablative plural)
sublātiō (singular vocative)
sublātiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: sublation

[s̠ʊbˈɫ̪äːt̪ioː]

From sublātus, perfect passive participle of tollō (“raise, elevate; remove”).

elevation, lifting (the act of lifting or raising up)

removal, sublation (the act of taking away)

(figuratively) elevation, exaltation, elation


seges

seges f (genitive segetis); third declension

segetis (genitive)
seges (nominative singular)
segetēs (nominative plural)
segetis (genitive singular)
segetum (genitive plural)
segetī (dative singular)
segetibus (dative plural)
segetem (accusative singular)
segetēs (accusative plural)
segete (ablative singular)
segetibus (ablative plural)
seges (singular vocative)
segetēs (plural vocative)

From Proto-Indo-European *seg- (“to attach, to touch”). Compare Proto-Germanic *sankilaz (“lace, tie”) and Sanskrit सजति (sájati, “to cling to”).

der

a field sown or planted with wheat, oats, or barley

(by extension) the standing wheat, oats, or barley; growing wheat, etc., crop

(by extension) a field, ground, soil; arable land

(figuratively) a crop, fruit, produce, result, profit

(figuratively) a thicket, forest, multitude


rapax

la-adj

rapāx (genitive rapācis, comparative rapācior); third-declension one-termination adjective

rapāx (canonical)
rapācis (genitive)
rapācior (comparative)
rapāx (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
rapācēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
rapācia (neuter nominative plural)
rapācis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
rapācium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
rapācī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
rapācibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rapācem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
rapāx (accusative neuter singular)
rapācēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
rapācia (accusative neuter plural)
rapācī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
rapācibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
rapāx (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
rapācēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
rapācia (neuter plural vocative)

Asturian: rapaz

English: rapacious

French: rapace

Italian: rapace

Mirandese: rapaç

Old Galician-Portuguese: rapaz

Galician: rapaz

Portuguese: rapaz

Romanian: rapace

Sicilian: rapaci

Spanish: rapaz

From rapiō (“I grab”) + -āx (“inclined to”).


lator

la-noun

lātor m (genitive lātōris); third declension

lātor (canonical masculine)
lātōris (genitive)
lātor (nominative singular)
lātōrēs (nominative plural)
lātōris (genitive singular)
lātōrum (genitive plural)
lātōrī (dative singular)
lātōribus (dative plural)
lātōrem (accusative singular)
lātōrēs (accusative plural)
lātōre (ablative singular)
lātōribus (ablative plural)
lātor (singular vocative)
lātōrēs (plural vocative)

Italian: latore

From the radical of the supine of ferō, lātum + -tor.

[…] denique ipsum latorem Semproniae legis iniussu populi poenas rei publicae dependisse

[…] and moreover that the very proposer of the Sempronian law suffered punishment by the command of the people.

Someone who proposes a law, proposer, carrier.


olisiponensis

la-adj

olisīpōnēnsis (neuter olisīpōnēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

olisīpōnēnsis (canonical)
olisīpōnēnse (neuter)
olisīpōnēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
olisīpōnēnse (neuter nominative singular)
olisīpōnēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
olisīpōnēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
olisīpōnēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
olisīpōnēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
olisīpōnēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
olisīpōnēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
olisīpōnēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
olisīpōnēnse (accusative neuter singular)
olisīpōnēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
olisīpōnēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
olisīpōnēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
olisīpōnēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
olisīpōnēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
olisīpōnēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
olisīpōnēnse (neuter singular vocative)
olisīpōnēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
olisīpōnēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

Translingual: Iberochondrostoma olisiponensis

Portuguese: lisboês

[ɔlʲɪs̠iːpoːˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]


vinctor

la-noun

vīnctor m (genitive vīnctōris); third declension

vīnctor (canonical masculine)
vīnctōris (genitive)
vīnctor (nominative singular)
vīnctōrēs (nominative plural)
vīnctōris (genitive singular)
vīnctōrum (genitive plural)
vīnctōrī (dative singular)
vīnctōribus (dative plural)
vīnctōrem (accusative singular)
vīnctōrēs (accusative plural)
vīnctōre (ablative singular)
vīnctōribus (ablative plural)
vīnctor (singular vocative)
vīnctōrēs (plural vocative)


vinctio

vīnctiō f (genitive vīnctiōnis); third declension

vīnctiō (canonical feminine)
vīnctiōnis (genitive)
vīnctiō (nominative singular)
vīnctiōnēs (nominative plural)
vīnctiōnis (genitive singular)
vīnctiōnum (genitive plural)
vīnctiōnī (dative singular)
vīnctiōnibus (dative plural)
vīnctiōnem (accusative singular)
vīnctiōnēs (accusative plural)
vīnctiōne (ablative singular)
vīnctiōnibus (ablative plural)
vīnctiō (singular vocative)
vīnctiōnēs (plural vocative)

From vinciō (“bind, fetter, tie”) + -tiō.

The act of binding together; binding, ligature.


lucubratio

lūcubrātiō f (genitive lūcubrātiōnis); third declension

lūcubrātiō (canonical feminine)
lūcubrātiōnis (genitive)
lūcubrātiō (nominative singular)
lūcubrātiōnēs (nominative plural)
lūcubrātiōnis (genitive singular)
lūcubrātiōnum (genitive plural)
lūcubrātiōnī (dative singular)
lūcubrātiōnibus (dative plural)
lūcubrātiōnem (accusative singular)
lūcubrātiōnēs (accusative plural)
lūcubrātiōne (ablative singular)
lūcubrātiōnibus (ablative plural)
lūcubrātiō (singular vocative)
lūcubrātiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: lucubration

Portuguese: lucubração

Spanish: lucubración

[ɫ̪uːkʊˈbräːt̪ioː]

From lūcubrō (“work by night, candlelight or lamplight; compose by night, candlelight or lamplight”) + -tiō.

af

The act of working by night, candlelight or lamplight; lucubration, nocturnal study, night work.

Anything made, produced or composed at night, candlelight or lamplight; lucubration, night work.


ambro

la-noun

ambro m (genitive ambronis); third declension

ambronis (genitive)
ambro (nominative singular)
ambronēs (nominative plural)
ambronis (genitive singular)
ambronum (genitive plural)
ambronī (dative singular)
ambronibus (dative plural)
ambronem (accusative singular)
ambronēs (accusative plural)
ambrone (ablative singular)
ambronibus (ablative plural)
ambro (singular vocative)
ambronēs (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) a glutton, one who eats much or too much.

Quod cum abnegauissent puellae, irruerunt in eas ambrones maximamque partem sine mora trucidaverunt.

12th century, Geoffrey of Monmouth, De Gestis Britonum V.394-395

When the maiden had refused, these ferocious men immediately rushed in and killed a great part of them.

(Medieval Latin, figuratively) an excessively ferocious or barbarous human being.


Sardes

la-proper noun

Sardēs f pl (genitive Sardium); third declension

Sardēs (canonical feminine plural)
Sardium (genitive)
Sardēs (nominative plural)
Sardium (genitive plural)
Sardibus (dative plural)
Sardēs (accusative plural)
Sardīs (accusative plural)
Sardibus (ablative plural)
Sardēs (plural vocative)
Sardibus (locative plural)


scitatio

la-noun

scītātiō f (genitive scītātiōnis); third declension

scītātiō (canonical feminine)
scītātiōnis (genitive)
scītātiō (nominative singular)
scītātiōnēs (nominative plural)
scītātiōnis (genitive singular)
scītātiōnum (genitive plural)
scītātiōnī (dative singular)
scītātiōnibus (dative plural)
scītātiōnem (accusative singular)
scītātiōnēs (accusative plural)
scītātiōne (ablative singular)
scītātiōnibus (ablative plural)
scītātiō (singular vocative)
scītātiōnēs (plural vocative)


sciscitatio

scīscitātiō f (genitive scīscitātiōnis); third declension

scīscitātiō (canonical feminine)
scīscitātiōnis (genitive)
scīscitātiō (nominative singular)
scīscitātiōnēs (nominative plural)
scīscitātiōnis (genitive singular)
scīscitātiōnum (genitive plural)
scīscitātiōnī (dative singular)
scīscitātiōnibus (dative plural)
scīscitātiōnem (accusative singular)
scīscitātiōnēs (accusative plural)
scīscitātiōne (ablative singular)
scīscitātiōnibus (ablative plural)
scīscitātiō (singular vocative)
scīscitātiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: sciscitation

[ʃiʃːiˈt̪ät̪ː͡s̪io]

The act of asking or inquiring, questioning.


sciscitator

scīscitātor m (genitive scīscitātōris); third declension

scīscitātor (canonical masculine)
scīscitātōris (genitive)
scīscitātor (nominative singular)
scīscitātōrēs (nominative plural)
scīscitātōris (genitive singular)
scīscitātōrum (genitive plural)
scīscitātōrī (dative singular)
scīscitātōribus (dative plural)
scīscitātōrem (accusative singular)
scīscitātōrēs (accusative plural)
scīscitātōre (ablative singular)
scīscitātōribus (ablative plural)
scīscitātor (singular vocative)
scīscitātōrēs (plural vocative)

[s̠kiːs̠kɪˈt̪äːt̪ɔr]

[ʃiʃːiˈt̪äːt̪or]

From scīscitor (“ask, inquire”) + -tor, from scīscō (“seek to know; ascertain”), from sciō (“know”).

An inquirer, examiner, investigator, questioner, interrogator.


pectorale

pectorāle n (genitive pectorālis); third declension

pectorāle (canonical neuter)
pectorālis (genitive)
pectorāle (nominative singular)
pectorālia (nominative plural)
pectorālis (genitive singular)
pectorālium (genitive plural)
pectorālī (dative singular)
pectorālibus (dative plural)
pectorāle (accusative singular)
pectorālia (accusative plural)
pectorālī (ablative singular)
pectorālibus (ablative plural)
pectorāle (singular vocative)
pectorālia (plural vocative)

→ English: pectoral

French: peitral

Spanish: peitral

Polish: pektorał

[pɛkt̪ɔˈräːɫ̪ɛ]

From pectorālis (“of or pertaining to the breast”).

breastplate, a form of armour of a human or mount

breastgirth, breastplate, breaststrap, a contrivance on a mount preventing the saddle from sliding back

breastgirth, breastband, breaststrap, supporting the mammaries of a human female


dedecus

dēdecus n (genitive dēdecoris); third declension

dēdecus (canonical neuter)
dēdecoris (genitive)
dēdecus (nominative singular)
dēdecora (nominative plural)
dēdecoris (genitive singular)
dēdecorum (genitive plural)
dēdecorī (dative singular)
dēdecoribus (dative plural)
dēdecus (accusative singular)
dēdecora (accusative plural)
dēdecore (ablative singular)
dēdecoribus (ablative plural)
dēdecus (singular vocative)
dēdecora (plural vocative)

[ˈd̪eːd̪ɛkʊs̠]

From dē (“from, away or down from”) + decus (“glory, honor, dignity”).

Disgrace, dishonor, infamy, shame, discredit.

That which causes shame; a disgrace, blot, blemish.


turpitudo

turpitūdō f (genitive turpitūdinis); third declension

turpitūdō (canonical feminine)
turpitūdinis (genitive)
turpitūdō (nominative singular)
turpitūdinēs (nominative plural)
turpitūdinis (genitive singular)
turpitūdinum (genitive plural)
turpitūdinī (dative singular)
turpitūdinibus (dative plural)
turpitūdinem (accusative singular)
turpitūdinēs (accusative plural)
turpitūdine (ablative singular)
turpitūdinibus (ablative plural)
turpitūdō (singular vocative)
turpitūdinēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: turpitud

→ English: turpitude

→ French: turpitude

→ Italian: turpitudine

→ Romanian: turpitudine

→ Portuguese: turpitude

ugliness, unsightliness, foulness, deformity

baseness, indecency, shamefulness, disgrace, dishonor, infamy, turpitude


pectoralis

la-adj

pectorālis (neuter pectorāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

pectorālis (canonical)
pectorāle (neuter)
pectorālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
pectorāle (neuter nominative singular)
pectorālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
pectorālia (neuter nominative plural)
pectorālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
pectorālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
pectorālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
pectorālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pectorālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
pectorāle (accusative neuter singular)
pectorālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
pectorālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
pectorālia (accusative neuter plural)
pectorālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
pectorālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
pectorālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
pectorāle (neuter singular vocative)
pectorālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
pectorālia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: pectoral (borrowing), pitral

English: pectoral (borrowing)

→ French: pectoral (borrowing)

Italian: pettorale

Old French: peitral, poitrail

French: poitrail

Norman: peitral

Portuguese: peitoral

Romanian: pectoral (borrowing)

Sicilian: pitturali

Spanish: pectoral (borrowing), petral, pretal

[pɛkt̪ɔˈräːlʲɪs̠]


accidens

la-noun

accidēns n (genitive accidentis); third declension

accidēns (canonical neuter)
accidentis (genitive)
accidēns (nominative singular)
accidentia (nominative plural)
accidentis (genitive singular)
accidentium (genitive plural)
accidentī (dative singular)
accidentibus (dative plural)
accidēns (accusative singular)
accidentia (accusative plural)
accidentī (ablative singular)
accidentibus (ablative plural)
accidēns (singular vocative)
accidentia (plural vocative)

Catalan: accident

Dutch: toeval (calque)

English: accident

French: accident

German: Akzidens n, Akzidenz n; Zufall m (calque)

Italian: accidente

Ligurian: açidente

Portuguese: acidente

Romanian: accident

Spanish: accidente

[ˈäkːɪd̪ẽːs̠]

Present active participle of accidō (“fall down or upon; happen”).

Accidentia nominum sunt septem: Species, Figura, Persona, Genus, Declinatio, Numerus, & Casus.

1695, Teutsch-Lateinisches WörterBüchlein Zum Nutz und Ergötzung der Schuljugend zusammengetragen, Und mit 6000. darzu dienlichen Bildern gezieret. Deme noch über das eine kurtzgefaste Lateinische Sprach-Übung Und Zimliche Anzahl Auserlesener Sprüche beygefüget. — Dictionariolum germanico-latinum In Usum & delectationem Scholasticae Juventutis concinnatum, & aliquot millibus huic rei inservientibus Iconibus illustratum. Cui insuper accessit, Epitome Grammatices Latinae cum selectarum Sententiarum Farragine., Nuremberg (Nürnberg, Noriberga), p.197

Accidents of nouns are seven: species, shape/figure, person, gender, declination, number, & case.


algor

algor m (genitive algōris); third declension

algōris (genitive)
algor (nominative singular)
algōrēs (nominative plural)
algōris (genitive singular)
algōrum (genitive plural)
algōrī (dative singular)
algōribus (dative plural)
algōrem (accusative singular)
algōrēs (accusative plural)
algōre (ablative singular)
algōribus (ablative plural)
algor (singular vocative)
algōrēs (plural vocative)

English: algor mortis

Italian: algore

Portuguese: algor mortis


arundo

arundō f (genitive arundinis); third declension

arundō (canonical feminine)
arundinis (genitive)
arundō (nominative singular)
arundinēs (nominative plural)
arundinis (genitive singular)
arundinum (genitive plural)
arundinī (dative singular)
arundinibus (dative plural)
arundinem (accusative singular)
arundinēs (accusative plural)
arundine (ablative singular)
arundinibus (ablative plural)
arundō (singular vocative)
arundinēs (plural vocative)

Translingual: Arundo

Unknown. Probably from a substrate source, like Ancient Greek ὀρόντιον (oróntion) and ἄρον (áron, “cuckoopint, arum”).


apparatio

apparātiō f (genitive apparātiōnis); third declension

apparātiō (canonical feminine)
apparātiōnis (genitive)
apparātiō (nominative singular)
apparātiōnēs (nominative plural)
apparātiōnis (genitive singular)
apparātiōnum (genitive plural)
apparātiōnī (dative singular)
apparātiōnibus (dative plural)
apparātiōnem (accusative singular)
apparātiōnēs (accusative plural)
apparātiōne (ablative singular)
apparātiōnibus (ablative plural)
apparātiō (singular vocative)
apparātiōnēs (plural vocative)

[äpːäˈräːt̪ioː]

[äpːäˈrät̪ː͡s̪io]

From apparō (“prepare, provide, equip”) + -tiō.


apparitio

la-noun

appāritiō f (genitive appāritiōnis); third declension

appāritiō (canonical feminine)
appāritiōnis (genitive)
appāritiō (nominative singular)
appāritiōnēs (nominative plural)
appāritiōnis (genitive singular)
appāritiōnum (genitive plural)
appāritiōnī (dative singular)
appāritiōnibus (dative plural)
appāritiōnem (accusative singular)
appāritiōnēs (accusative plural)
appāritiōne (ablative singular)
appāritiōnibus (ablative plural)
appāritiō (singular vocative)
appāritiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: aparició

French: apparition

Galician: aparición

Italian: apparizione

Portuguese: aparição

Romanian: apariție

Spanish: aparición

[äpːäːˈrɪt̪ioː]


nitor

nitor m (genitive nitōris); third declension

nitōris (genitive)
nitor (nominative singular)
nitōrēs (nominative plural)
nitōris (genitive singular)
nitōrum (genitive plural)
nitōrī (dative singular)
nitōribus (dative plural)
nitōrem (accusative singular)
nitōrēs (accusative plural)
nitōre (ablative singular)
nitōribus (ablative plural)
nitor (singular vocative)
nitōrēs (plural vocative)

neatness, smartness, elegance, brilliancy

(of speech) splendor, elegance, polish, grace


naturalis

la-adj

nātūrālis (neuter nātūrāle, adverb nātūrāliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

nātūrālis (canonical)
nātūrāle (neuter)
nātūrāliter (adverb)
nātūrālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
nātūrāle (neuter nominative singular)
nātūrālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
nātūrālia (neuter nominative plural)
nātūrālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
nātūrālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
nātūrālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
nātūrālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nātūrālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
nātūrāle (accusative neuter singular)
nātūrālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
nātūrālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
nātūrālia (accusative neuter plural)
nātūrālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
nātūrālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nātūrālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
nātūrāle (neuter singular vocative)
nātūrālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
nātūrālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: natural

→ Galician: natural

Italian: naturale

desctree

→ Old French: natural
→ Middle English: natural, naturel, naturalle, naturelle, naturell, naturall, naturill
English: natural
Scots: naitural
French: naturel
→ Breton: naturel

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: natural

Portuguese: natural

Romanian: natural

Sicilian: naturali

Spanish: natural

→ Tagalog: natural

[näːt̪uːˈräːlʲɪs̠]

of or pertaining to something's nature or qualities


nymphalis

la-adj

nymphālis (neuter nymphāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

nymphālis (canonical)
nymphāle (neuter)
nymphālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
nymphāle (neuter nominative singular)
nymphālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
nymphālia (neuter nominative plural)
nymphālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
nymphālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
nymphālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
nymphālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nymphālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
nymphāle (accusative neuter singular)
nymphālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
nymphālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
nymphālia (accusative neuter plural)
nymphālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
nymphālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nymphālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
nymphāle (neuter singular vocative)
nymphālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
nymphālia (neuter plural vocative)

[nʏmˈpʰäːlʲɪs̠]


approbator

la-noun

approbātor m (genitive approbātōris); third declension

approbātor (canonical masculine)
approbātōris (genitive)
approbātor (nominative singular)
approbātōrēs (nominative plural)
approbātōris (genitive singular)
approbātōrum (genitive plural)
approbātōrī (dative singular)
approbātōribus (dative plural)
approbātōrem (accusative singular)
approbātōrēs (accusative plural)
approbātōre (ablative singular)
approbātōribus (ablative plural)
approbātor (singular vocative)
approbātōrēs (plural vocative)

[äpːrɔˈbäːt̪ɔr]


friabilis

la-adj

friābilis (neuter friābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

friābilis (canonical)
friābile (neuter)
friābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
friābile (neuter nominative singular)
friābilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
friābilia (neuter nominative plural)
friābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
friābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
friābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
friābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
friābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
friābile (accusative neuter singular)
friābilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
friābilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
friābilia (accusative neuter plural)
friābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
friābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
friābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
friābile (neuter singular vocative)
friābilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
friābilia (neuter plural vocative)

English: friable

French: friable

Italian: friabile

Norman: friabl'ye

→ Portuguese: friável

From friāre, friō (“to crumble”) + -bilis.

friable, easily crumbled or broken into pieces


cartilago

la-noun

cartilāgō f (genitive cartilāginis); third declension

cartilāgō (canonical feminine)
cartilāginis (genitive)
cartilāgō (nominative singular)
cartilāginēs (nominative plural)
cartilāginis (genitive singular)
cartilāginum (genitive plural)
cartilāginī (dative singular)
cartilāginibus (dative plural)
cartilāginem (accusative singular)
cartilāginēs (accusative plural)
cartilāgine (ablative singular)
cartilāginibus (ablative plural)
cartilāgō (singular vocative)
cartilāginēs (plural vocative)

→ English: cartilage

[kärt̪ɪˈɫ̪äːɡoː]

Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (“to weave, twist together”), the same source as Latin crātis (“wickerwork”) and Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, “excrescence on a tree”).

cog

(botany) A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber.


carbo

la-noun

carbō m (genitive carbōnis); third declension

carbō (canonical masculine)
carbōnis (genitive)
carbō (nominative singular)
carbōnēs (nominative plural)
carbōnis (genitive singular)
carbōnum (genitive plural)
carbōnī (dative singular)
carbōnibus (dative plural)
carbōnem (accusative singular)
carbōnēs (accusative plural)
carbōne (ablative singular)
carbōnibus (ablative plural)
carbō (singular vocative)
carbōnēs (plural vocative)

Aromanian: cãrbuni

Asturian: carbón

Catalan: carbó, carboni

→ French: carbone (see there for further descendants)

→ English: carbon

Friulian: cjarbon, cjarvon, čharvon

Italian: carbone

Neapolitan: cravone

Norman: tchèrbon, tcherbaon

Occitan: carbon

Old Galician-Portuguese: carvon

Galician: carbón

Portuguese: carvão

Piedmontese: carbon

Old French: charbon

French: charbon

Romanian: cărbune

desc

Romansch: charvun, carvung, cravun, charbun

Sardinian: calvone, carvone, carbone, crabone, carboni

Sicilian: carvuni, carbuni, cravuni, crauni

Spanish: carbón

Venetian: carbon

Walloon: tcherbon

Unsure. The status of Proto-Indo-European *kerh₃- (“heat", "fire", also "to burn”) is uncertain. Probably related to Old English heorþ (“hearth”), Old Norse hyrr (“fire”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹 (hauri, “coal”), Old High German harsta (“roasting”), Russian курить (kuritʹ, “to smoke, burn, fumigate”) and церен (ceren, “brazier”), Old Church Slavonic курити (kuriti, “to smoke”) and крада (krada, “hearth, fireplace”), Lithuanian kurtì (“to heat”), karštas (“hot”) and krosnis (“oven”), Sanskrit कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa, “burnt, black”) and कूडयति (kūḍayati, “singes”), and maybe Latin cremāre (“to burn”).

unknown

Unsure


celeber

la-adj

celeber (feminine celebris, neuter celebre, comparative celebrior, superlative celeberrimus); third-declension three-termination adjective

celebris (feminine)
celebre (neuter)
celebrior (comparative)
celeberrimus (superlative)
celeber (masculine nominative singular)
celebris (feminine nominative singular)
celebre (neuter nominative singular)
celebrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
celebria (neuter nominative plural)
celebris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
celebrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
celebrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
celebribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
celebrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
celebre (accusative neuter singular)
celebrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
celebria (accusative neuter plural)
celebrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
celebribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
celeber (masculine singular vocative)
celebris (feminine singular vocative)
celebre (neuter singular vocative)
celebrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
celebria (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: cèlebre

Italian: celebre

→ Portuguese: célebre

→ Spanish: célebre

→ French: célèbre
→ Romanian: celebru

From Proto-Italic *kelisris, of unclear origin. Traditional theories derive the word either from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”) (whence clueo (“to be called, reputed”)), or alternatively, if the rare meaning of "swift, in rapid succession" is to be taken as primary, from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“to drive”) (whence celer (“fast, swift”) and Ancient Greek κέλλω (kéllō, “to drive on”).

cog

containing a multitude, numerous, frequent

honored by a great assembly, famous, celebrated, renowned


venator

la-noun

vēnātor m (genitive vēnātōris, feminine vēnātrīx); third declension

vēnātor (canonical masculine)
vēnātōris (genitive)
vēnātrīx (feminine)
vēnātor (nominative singular)
vēnātōrēs (nominative plural)
vēnātōris (genitive singular)
vēnātōrum (genitive plural)
vēnātōrī (dative singular)
vēnātōribus (dative plural)
vēnātōrem (accusative singular)
vēnātōrēs (accusative plural)
vēnātōre (ablative singular)
vēnātōribus (ablative plural)
vēnātor (singular vocative)
vēnātōrēs (plural vocative)

Old Francoprovençal: venaor

Franco-Provençal: venaor

Old French: veneor

French: veneur

Walloon: vineu'

Portuguese: veador

Romanian: vânător

Spanish: venador

Italian: venatore

[u̯eːˈnäːt̪ɔr]