bacularis

la-noun

baculāris m (genitive baculāris); third declension

baculāris (canonical masculine)
baculāris (genitive)
baculāris (nominative singular)
baculārēs (nominative plural)
baculāris (genitive singular)
baculārium (genitive plural)
baculārī (dative singular)
baculāribus (dative plural)
baculārem (accusative singular)
baculārēs (accusative plural)
baculārīs (accusative plural)
baculāre (ablative singular)
baculāribus (ablative plural)
baculāris (singular vocative)
baculārēs (plural vocative)

From baculum (“stick, sceptre”) + -āris, conflated with baccalārius.

knight, vassal, retainer, especially one who is young


abbacomes

abbacomes m (genitive abbacomitis); third declension

abbacomitis (genitive)
abbacomes (nominative singular)
abbacomitēs (nominative plural)
abbacomitis (genitive singular)
abbacomitum (genitive plural)
abbacomitī (dative singular)
abbacomitibus (dative plural)
abbacomitem (accusative singular)
abbacomitēs (accusative plural)
abbacomite (ablative singular)
abbacomitibus (ablative plural)
abbacomes (singular vocative)
abbacomitēs (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) count-abbot, a count also serving as a lay abbot


succlamatio

succlamātiō f (genitive succlamātiōnis); third declension

succlamātiō (canonical feminine)
succlamātiōnis (genitive)
succlamātiō (nominative singular)
succlamātiōnēs (nominative plural)
succlamātiōnis (genitive singular)
succlamātiōnum (genitive plural)
succlamātiōnī (dative singular)
succlamātiōnibus (dative plural)
succlamātiōnem (accusative singular)
succlamātiōnēs (accusative plural)
succlamātiōne (ablative singular)
succlamātiōnibus (ablative plural)
succlamātiō (singular vocative)
succlamātiōnēs (plural vocative)

[s̠ʊkːɫ̪äˈmäːt̪ioː]

a crying out, acclamation, shout in response


stellimicans

la-adj

stēllimicāns (genitive stēllimicantis); third-declension one-termination adjective

stēllimicāns (canonical)
stēllimicantis (genitive)
stēllimicāns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
stēllimicantēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
stēllimicantia (neuter nominative plural)
stēllimicantis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
stēllimicantium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
stēllimicantī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
stēllimicantibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
stēllimicantem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
stēllimicāns (accusative neuter singular)
stēllimicantēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
stēllimicantia (accusative neuter plural)
stēllimicantī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
stēllimicantibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
stēllimicāns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
stēllimicantēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
stēllimicantia (neuter plural vocative)

[s̠t̪eːlˈlʲɪmɪkä̃ːs̠]

From stēlla (“star”) + micō (“I twinkle, glitter”).


exceptio spolii

la-noun

exceptiō spoliī f (genitive exceptiōnis spoliī); third declension

exceptiō spoliī (canonical feminine)
exceptiōnis spoliī (genitive)

Literally, “exception of spoil”. Derived from the False Decretals of Pseudo-Isidore (9th century); originally applied to bishops who had been deprived of property by the secular government, but subsequently generalised.

exceptio spolii prioris, super eadem re, non repellit actorem de spolio agentem

1542 March 2, Court of Session, Douglas against Boig

a previous exception of spoil on the same matter does not prevent the plaintiff from undertaking an action of spoil

(Medieval Latin, law) The legal doctrine that anyone who has been deprived of their property must have their property restored to them before their dispossessor can validly bring a charge against them.


archipraesul

archipraesul m (genitive archipraesulis); third declension

archipraesulis (genitive)
archipraesul (nominative singular)
archipraesulēs (nominative plural)
archipraesulis (genitive singular)
archipraesulum (genitive plural)
archipraesulī (dative singular)
archipraesulibus (dative plural)
archipraesulem (accusative singular)
archipraesulēs (accusative plural)
archipraesule (ablative singular)
archipraesulibus (ablative plural)
archipraesul (singular vocative)
archipraesulēs (plural vocative)

From archi- (“arch-”) + praesul (“bishop”).

(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) archbishop


archisodalitas

archisodālitās f (genitive archisodālitātis); third declension

archisodālitās (canonical feminine)
archisodālitātis (genitive)
archisodālitās (nominative singular)
archisodālitātēs (nominative plural)
archisodālitātis (genitive singular)
archisodālitātum (genitive plural)
archisodālitātī (dative singular)
archisodālitātibus (dative plural)
archisodālitātem (accusative singular)
archisodālitātēs (accusative plural)
archisodālitāte (ablative singular)
archisodālitātibus (ablative plural)
archisodālitās (singular vocative)
archisodālitātēs (plural vocative)

From archi- (“arch-, highest”) + sodālitās (“sodality, a religious fraternity”).


archiconfraternitas

la-noun

archiconfrāternitās f (genitive archiconfrāternitātis); third declension

archiconfrāternitās (canonical feminine)
archiconfrāternitātis (genitive)
archiconfrāternitās (nominative singular)
archiconfrāternitātēs (nominative plural)
archiconfrāternitātis (genitive singular)
archiconfrāternitātum (genitive plural)
archiconfrāternitātī (dative singular)
archiconfrāternitātibus (dative plural)
archiconfrāternitātem (accusative singular)
archiconfrāternitātēs (accusative plural)
archiconfrāternitāte (ablative singular)
archiconfrāternitātibus (ablative plural)
archiconfrāternitās (singular vocative)
archiconfrāternitātēs (plural vocative)

From archi- (“arch-, highest”) + confrāternitās (“confraternity”).


confraternitas

la-noun

confrāternitās f (genitive confrāternitātis); third declension

confrāternitās (canonical feminine)
confrāternitātis (genitive)
confrāternitās (nominative singular)
confrāternitātēs (nominative plural)
confrāternitātis (genitive singular)
confrāternitātum (genitive plural)
confrāternitātī (dative singular)
confrāternitātibus (dative plural)
confrāternitātem (accusative singular)
confrāternitātēs (accusative plural)
confrāternitāte (ablative singular)
confrāternitātibus (ablative plural)
confrāternitās (singular vocative)
confrāternitātēs (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) brotherliness, fraternity, spiritual kinship

(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin) a confraternity, guild, brotherhood

(Medieval Latin) privileges of membership in a confraternity


cosmocrator

cosmocratōr m (genitive cosmocratōris); third declension

cosmocratōr (canonical masculine)
cosmocratōris (genitive)
cosmocratōr (nominative singular)
cosmocratōrēs (nominative plural)
cosmocratōris (genitive singular)
cosmocratōrum (genitive plural)
cosmocratōrī (dative singular)
cosmocratōribus (dative plural)
cosmocratōrem (accusative singular)
cosmocratōrēs (accusative plural)
cosmocratōre (ablative singular)
cosmocratōribus (ablative plural)
cosmocratōr (singular vocative)
cosmocratōrēs (plural vocative)

English: cosmocrator

French: cosmocrator

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κοσμοκράτωρ (kosmokrátōr).


procantator

la-noun

prōcantātor m (genitive prōcantātōris); third declension

prōcantātor (canonical masculine)
prōcantātōris (genitive)
prōcantātor (nominative singular)
prōcantātōrēs (nominative plural)
prōcantātōris (genitive singular)
prōcantātōrum (genitive plural)
prōcantātōrī (dative singular)
prōcantātōribus (dative plural)
prōcantātōrem (accusative singular)
prōcantātōrēs (accusative plural)
prōcantātōre (ablative singular)
prōcantātōribus (ablative plural)
prōcantātor (singular vocative)
prōcantātōrēs (plural vocative)

prō- + cantō (“enchant, call forth by charms”) + -tor

af

fecit sibi pitones et procantatores et praescios

c. 3rd century CE, Didascalia Apostolorum; republished as Didascalia Apostolorum: the Syriac Version Translated and Accompanied by the Verona Latin Fragments, 2009, page 71

he made for himself soothsayers and enchanters and diviners


Quinqueecclesiensis

la-adj

Quīnqueecclēsiēnsis (neuter Quīnqueecclēsiēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

Quīnqueecclēsiēnsis (canonical)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnse (neuter)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnse (neuter nominative singular)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnse (accusative neuter singular)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnse (neuter singular vocative)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Quīnqueecclēsiēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) Of or pertaining to Pécs (a city in Hungary).


Cartusiensis

Cartusiēnsis (neuter Cartusiēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

Cartusiēnsis (canonical)
Cartusiēnse (neuter)
Cartusiēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Cartusiēnse (neuter nominative singular)
Cartusiēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Cartusiēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
Cartusiēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Cartusiēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Cartusiēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Cartusiēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Cartusiēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Cartusiēnse (accusative neuter singular)
Cartusiēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Cartusiēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Cartusiēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
Cartusiēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Cartusiēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Cartusiēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Cartusiēnse (neuter singular vocative)
Cartusiēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Cartusiēnsia (neuter plural vocative)


iobagio

la-noun

iobāgiō m (genitive iobāgiōnis); third declension

iobāgiō (canonical masculine)
iobāgiōnis (genitive)
iobāgiō (nominative singular)
iobāgiōnēs (nominative plural)
iobāgiōnis (genitive singular)
iobāgiōnum (genitive plural)
iobāgiōnī (dative singular)
iobāgiōnibus (dative plural)
iobāgiōnem (accusative singular)
iobāgiōnēs (accusative plural)
iobāgiōne (ablative singular)
iobāgiōnibus (ablative plural)
iobāgiō (singular vocative)
iobāgiōnēs (plural vocative)

Ibidem est villa Cuest, ubi eadem ecclesia habet IIII piscatores, V vinitores cum totidem vineis, VI iobagiones.
The town of Kövesd(?) is in the same place, where the same church has 4 fishermen, 5 vintners with the same number of vineyards, 6 serfs.

1055?, Andrew I of Hungary (attributed), Charter; republished as László Erdélyi, editor, A Tihanyi Apátság Kritikus Oklevelei, 1906, page 22

(Medieval Latin, Hungary) serf; originally, a warrior or higher-ranking freeman


istrix

istrix f (genitive istricis); third declension

(Late Latin) Alternative spelling of hystrix (“porcupine”)


complexitas

complexitās f (genitive complexitātis); third declension

complexitās (canonical feminine)
complexitātis (genitive)
complexitās (nominative singular)
complexitātēs (nominative plural)
complexitātis (genitive singular)
complexitātum (genitive plural)
complexitātī (dative singular)
complexitātibus (dative plural)
complexitātem (accusative singular)
complexitātēs (accusative plural)
complexitāte (ablative singular)
complexitātibus (ablative plural)
complexitās (singular vocative)
complexitātēs (plural vocative)

→ Hungarian: komplexitás

tumultuosas complexitates curarum pati

c. 1219, Gerald of Wales, Speculum ecclesiae 20

to suffer the tumultuous complexities of one’s cares

Solet autem plerumque obstare, quominus ideæ morales bene capiantur 1.) earum complexitas, cùm plerumque compositæ sint.

1769, Michael Ignaz Schmidt, Methodus tradendi prima elementa religionis, sive catechizandi […], page 148

But moral ideas are often prevented from being well understood by 1) their complexity when they are commonly articulated.


narrabilis

la-adj

nārrābilis (neuter nārrābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

nārrābilis (canonical)
nārrābile (neuter)
nārrābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
nārrābile (neuter nominative singular)
nārrābilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
nārrābilia (neuter nominative plural)
nārrābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
nārrābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
nārrābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
nārrābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nārrābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
nārrābile (accusative neuter singular)
nārrābilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
nārrābilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
nārrābilia (accusative neuter plural)
nārrābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
nārrābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nārrābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
nārrābile (neuter singular vocative)
nārrābilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
nārrābilia (neuter plural vocative)

[näːrˈräːbɪlʲɪs̠]

nārrō (“to tell, relate, recount”) + -bilis


novendialis

la-adj

novendiālis (neuter novendiāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

novendiālis (canonical)
novendiāle (neuter)
novendiālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
novendiāle (neuter nominative singular)
novendiālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
novendiālia (neuter nominative plural)
novendiālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
novendiālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
novendiālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
novendiālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
novendiālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
novendiāle (accusative neuter singular)
novendiālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
novendiālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
novendiālia (accusative neuter plural)
novendiālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
novendiālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
novendiālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
novendiāle (neuter singular vocative)
novendiālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
novendiālia (neuter plural vocative)

[nou̯ɛn̪d̪iˈäːlʲɪs̠]

novendiāle sacrum, novendiālēs feriae

a festival of nine days which took place after a prodigy of ill omen

taking place on the ninth day (especially pertaining to offerings and feasts for the dead on the ninth day after the funeral)


novercalis

novercālis (neuter novercāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

novercālis (canonical)
novercāle (neuter)
novercālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
novercāle (neuter nominative singular)
novercālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
novercālia (neuter nominative plural)
novercālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
novercālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
novercālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
novercālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
novercālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
novercāle (accusative neuter singular)
novercālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
novercālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
novercālia (accusative neuter plural)
novercālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
novercālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
novercālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
novercāle (neuter singular vocative)
novercālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
novercālia (neuter plural vocative)


nutrimen

la-noun

nūtrīmen n (genitive nūtrīminis); third declension

nūtrīmen (canonical neuter)
nūtrīminis (genitive)
nūtrīmen (nominative singular)
nūtrīmina (nominative plural)
nūtrīminis (genitive singular)
nūtrīminum (genitive plural)
nūtrīminī (dative singular)
nūtrīminibus (dative plural)
nūtrīmen (accusative singular)
nūtrīmina (accusative plural)
nūtrīmine (ablative singular)
nūtrīminibus (ablative plural)
nūtrīmen (singular vocative)
nūtrīmina (plural vocative)

Franco-Provençal: nurrim

Old French: norrin

desc

Middle French: norrin, nourrin, nourrain

Bourbonnais-Berrichon: nourrain, nourrin

Bourguignon: neûrin, neurrain, nourrain

Franc-Comtois: neurin, nourrin

French: nourrin, nourrain

Poitevin-Saintongeais: norén

Walloon: nourin

Friulian: nudrum

Ladin: nodrum, lodrum (Nonese)

Lombard: nodrum (Ticinese)

Old Occitan: noirim

Romansch: nudrim


oblectamen

la-noun

oblectāmen n (genitive oblectāminis); third declension

oblectāmen (canonical neuter)
oblectāminis (genitive)
oblectāmen (nominative singular)
oblectāmina (nominative plural)
oblectāminis (genitive singular)
oblectāminum (genitive plural)
oblectāminī (dative singular)
oblectāminibus (dative plural)
oblectāmen (accusative singular)
oblectāmina (accusative plural)
oblectāmine (ablative singular)
oblectāminibus (ablative plural)
oblectāmen (singular vocative)
oblectāmina (plural vocative)

[ɔbɫ̪ɛkˈt̪äːmɛn]

oblectō (“to delight, entertain”) + -men


obnuntiatio

la-noun

obnūntiātiō f (genitive obnūntiātiōnis); third declension

obnūntiātiō (canonical feminine)
obnūntiātiōnis (genitive)
obnuntiātiō (nominative singular)
obnuntiātiōnēs (nominative plural)
obnuntiātiōnis (genitive singular)
obnuntiātiōnum (genitive plural)
obnuntiātiōnī (dative singular)
obnuntiātiōnibus (dative plural)
obnuntiātiōnem (accusative singular)
obnuntiātiōnēs (accusative plural)
obnuntiātiōne (ablative singular)
obnuntiātiōnibus (ablative plural)
obnuntiātiō (singular vocative)
obnuntiātiōnēs (plural vocative)

obnūntiō (“to announce bad news”) + -tiō

af

(augury) announcement of an opposing, adverse, or evil omen


occatio

la-noun

occātiō f (genitive occātiōnis); third declension

occātiō (canonical feminine)
occātiōnis (genitive)
occātiō (nominative singular)
occātiōnēs (nominative plural)
occātiōnis (genitive singular)
occātiōnum (genitive plural)
occātiōnī (dative singular)
occātiōnibus (dative plural)
occātiōnem (accusative singular)
occātiōnēs (accusative plural)
occātiōne (ablative singular)
occātiōnibus (ablative plural)
occātiō (singular vocative)
occātiōnēs (plural vocative)


defenestratio

dēfenestrātiō f (genitive dēfenestrātiōnis); third declension

dēfenestrātiō (canonical feminine)
dēfenestrātiōnis (genitive)
dēfenestrātiō (nominative singular)
dēfenestrātiōnēs (nominative plural)
dēfenestrātiōnis (genitive singular)
dēfenestrātiōnum (genitive plural)
dēfenestrātiōnī (dative singular)
dēfenestrātiōnibus (dative plural)
dēfenestrātiōnem (accusative singular)
dēfenestrātiōnēs (accusative plural)
dēfenestrātiōne (ablative singular)
dēfenestrātiōnibus (ablative plural)
dēfenestrātiō (singular vocative)
dēfenestrātiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: defenestration

French: défenestration

Italian: defenestrazione

Portuguese: defenestração

Spanish: defenestración

desc

дефенестра́ція

Ukrainian: дефенестра́ція (defenestrácija)

From dē (“out of; down from”) + fenestra (“window”) + -ātiō (“-ation”)

compound

(New Latin, humorous) The act of throwing something or someone out of a window.

(figuratively) The act of forcibly removing someone from an organization or position of power.


trisaeclisenex

la-noun

trisaeclisenex m or f (genitive trisaeclisenis); third declension

trisaeclisenis (genitive)
trisaeclisenex (nominative singular)
trisaeclisenēs (nominative plural)
trisaeclisenis (genitive singular)
trisaeclisenum (genitive plural)
trisaeclisenī (dative singular)
trisaeclisenibus (dative plural)
trisaeclisenem (accusative singular)
trisaeclisenēs (accusative plural)
trisaeclisene (ablative singular)
trisaeclisenibus (ablative plural)
trisaeclisenex (singular vocative)
trisaeclisenēs (plural vocative)

[t̪rɪs̠äe̯ˈklʲɪs̠ɛnɛks̠]

Coined by Laevius, from tri- (“three”) + saeclum (“generation”) + senex (“old person”).

affix

Cetera enim, quae videbantur nimium poetica, ex prosae orationis usu alieniora praetermisimus; veluti fuit quod de Nestore ait "trisaeclisenex" et "dulciorelocus", item quod de tumidis magnisque fluctibus "fluctibus," inquit, "multigrumis" et flumina gelu concreta "tegmine" esse "onychino" dixit et quae multiplica ludens conposuit, quale illud est, quod vituperones suos "subductisupercilicarptores" appellavit.

c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 19.7

But others we passed over as too poetic and unsuited to use in prose; for example, when he calls Nestor trisaeclisenex, or “an old man who had lived three generations” and dulciorelocus isle, or “that sweet-mouthed speaker,” when he calls great swelling waves multigruma, or “great-hillocked,” and says that rivers congealed by the cold have an onychinum tegimen, or “an onyx covering”; also his many humorous multiple compounds, as when he calls his detractors subductisupercilicarptores, or “carpers with raised eye-brows.”

(hapax, humorous) An old person who has lived for three generations


patres conscripti

la-noun

patrēs cōnscrīptī m pl (variously declined, genitive patrum cōnscrīptōrum); third declension, second declension

patrēs cōnscrīptī (canonical masculine plural)
patrum cōnscrīptōrum (genitive)
patrēs cōnscrīptī (nominative plural)
patrum cōnscrīptōrum (genitive plural)
patribus cōnscrīptīs (dative plural)
patrēs cōnscrīptōs (accusative plural)
patribus cōnscrīptīs (ablative plural)
patrēs cōnscrīptī (plural vocative)

→ English: conscript father (calque)

Originally most likely an ellipsis of patrēs et cōnscrīptī, seemingly distinct groups of senators in the early Republic. The 7th-century writer Isidore of Seville interprets cōnscrīptī as adjectival, but this reading is now usually rejected; the singular pater cōnscrīptus is, however, attested in Cicero (apparently as a joke).

At audistis, patres conscripti, philosophi vocem: negavit se triumphi cupidum umquam fuisse.

But Conscript Fathers, you heard the voice of the philosopher: he denied that he has ever had the desire for a triumph.

(politics) An honorific term of address for the Roman Senate, literally conscript fathers or fathers and conscripts.


Gamaliel

la-proper noun

Gamaliēl m sg (variously declined, genitive Gamaliēl or Gamaliēlis); indeclinable, third declension

Gamaliēl (canonical masculine singular)
Gamaliēl (genitive)
Gamaliēlis (genitive)
Gamaliēl (nominative singular)
Gamaliēlis (genitive singular)
Gamaliēlī (dative singular)
Gamaliēlem (accusative singular)
Gamaliēle (ablative singular)
Gamaliēl (singular vocative)

English: Gamaliel

French: Gamaliel

German: Gamaliel

Italian: Gamaliele

Portuguese: Gamaliel

Spanish: Gamaliel

[ɡäˈmälʲieːɫ̪]

From Koine Greek Γαμαλιήλ (Gamaliḗl) from Aramaic גַמַלִיאיֵל (Ḡamalīʾēl) from Biblical Hebrew גַּמְלִיאֵל (Gamlīʾēl). Compare Classical Syriac ܓ݂ܰܡܰܠܺܝܐܝܶܠ (Ḡamalīʾēl).

bor

Aramaic גַמַלִיאיֵל (Ḡamalīʾēl)

cog

ܓ݂ܰܡܰܠܺܝܐܝܶܠ

Et dicit: Ego sum vir Iudæus, natus in Tarso Ciliciæ, nutritus autem in ista civitate, secus pedes Gamaliel eruditus iuxta veritatem paternæ legis, æmulator legis, sicut et vos omnes estis hodie

405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate, Acts of the Apostles.22.3

And he saith: I am a Jew, born at Tarsus in Cilicia, but brought up in this city, at the feet of Gamaliel, taught according to the truth of the law of the fathers, zealous for the law, as also all you are this day

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Gamaliel the Elder, a leading authority in the Sanhedrin in the early first century CE.


flatio

la-noun

flātiō f (genitive flātiōnis); third declension

flātiō (canonical feminine)
flātiōnis (genitive)
flātiō (nominative singular)
flātiōnēs (nominative plural)
flātiōnis (genitive singular)
flātiōnum (genitive plural)
flātiōnī (dative singular)
flātiōnibus (dative plural)
flātiōnem (accusative singular)
flātiōnēs (accusative plural)
flātiōne (ablative singular)
flātiōnibus (ablative plural)
flātiō (singular vocative)
flātiōnēs (plural vocative)

From flō (“to blow”) (supine flātum) + -tiō.

affix

supine <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">flātum</i>


Dicaeopolis

la-proper noun

Dicaeopolis m sg (genitive Dicaeopolidis or Dicaeopoleis or Dicaeopolidos); third declension

Dicaeopolidis (genitive)
Dicaeopoleis (genitive)
Dicaeopolidos (genitive)
Dicaeopolis (nominative singular)
Dicaeopolidis (genitive singular)
Dicaeopoleis (genitive singular)
Dicaeopolidos (genitive singular)
Dicaeopolidī (dative singular)
Dicaeopoleī (dative singular)
Dicaeopolin (accusative singular)
Dicaeopolim (accusative singular)
Dicaeopolida (accusative singular)
Dicaeopolide (ablative singular)
Dicaeopolee (ablative singular)
Dicaeopoli (singular vocative)

[d̪ɪkäe̯ˈɔpɔlʲɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δικαιόπολις (Dikaiópolis).


Nantuates

Nantuātēs m pl (genitive Nantuātium); third declension

Nantuātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Nantuātium (genitive)
Nantuātēs (nominative plural)
Nantuātium (genitive plural)
Nantuātibus (dative plural)
Nantuātēs (accusative plural)
Nantuātīs (accusative plural)
Nantuātibus (ablative plural)
Nantuātēs (plural vocative)

[nän̪t̪uˈäːt̪eːs̠]


formidamen

la-noun

formīdāmen n (genitive formīdāminis); third declension

formīdāmen (canonical neuter)
formīdāminis (genitive)
formīdāmen (nominative singular)
formīdāmina (nominative plural)
formīdāminis (genitive singular)
formīdāminum (genitive plural)
formīdāminī (dative singular)
formīdāminibus (dative plural)
formīdāmen (accusative singular)
formīdāmina (accusative plural)
formīdāmine (ablative singular)
formīdāminibus (ablative plural)
formīdāmen (singular vocative)
formīdāmina (plural vocative)

From formīdō (“I dread, fear”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).


pectio

la-noun

pectiō f (genitive pectiōnis); third declension

pectiō (canonical feminine)
pectiōnis (genitive)
pectiō (nominative singular)
pectiōnēs (nominative plural)
pectiōnis (genitive singular)
pectiōnum (genitive plural)
pectiōnī (dative singular)
pectiōnibus (dative plural)
pectiōnem (accusative singular)
pectiōnēs (accusative plural)
pectiōne (ablative singular)
pectiōnibus (ablative plural)
pectiō (singular vocative)
pectiōnēs (plural vocative)

Apparently an abstract noun built on pectō (“I comb”), although the formation is unusual: most comparable nouns are formed with the suffix -tiō (or equivalently, are built on the supine stem of the verb), which would yield *pexiō. If genuine, the word might be formed with the less common abstract noun suffix -iō; alternatively, as noted below, "pectione" could be a corruption of the original text.

item adiutoria localia, ut exempli causa, primo capillos decurramus ex pectione, nunc pro capillatura, nunc contra capillaturam
Also local aids, for example, first we run through the hair from combing, now with the hair, now against the hair

c. 420 CE, Caelius Aurelianus, Tardarum passionum 1.4.98

Some editors, following the "editio Rovilliana", emend ex pectione "from combing" to denso pectine "with a close-set comb".

(hapax) the action of combing, a combing of the hair


pectio

Et placuit michi in hanc pagina testamentis mei adnecti de alode parentorum meorum, aviis meis Maurino et Dodinæ, quem apud consubrina mea, Honorata, filia Eptolenæ, amitæ mei, pro pectionis titulum inter nos divisimus, noscitur, convenisset ut ipsa omnem portionem suam de ipsa facultate presentaliter recipit, et de proprietate nostre quod pro falcidia, se nos ipsa vel heredis sui superstites fuerint, estare aut per lege recipere potuissent eis præsentaliter, de proprietatis portione nostræ loca dominata, quem in pactionis nostræ continetur et scripte in falcidia reputata dimisimus, ut nullumquam tempore in postmodo ipsa nec heredes sui contra hanc testamento meo nec projesta nostra ambulare nec refragare debeant. Quod si fecerint, pæna quod in pectionis nostræ per commune consensum continet incurrant, et quod repitent evendicare non valeant: et volo ut omnis liberti nostri, quos, quas parentes nostri fecerunt liberos et nos postea fecimus, ut ad ipsam heredem meam æcclesiam Sancto Petro aspiciant et obsequium et impensionem, sicut ad parentes nostros et nobis juxta legis ordine debetur, impendere, ita et in antia ad ipsa herede meam, Sancto Petro Novalicis monasterii constructa, facere debeant.


absolutor

absolūtor m (genitive absolūtōris); third declension

absolūtor (canonical masculine)
absolūtōris (genitive)
absolūtor (nominative singular)
absolūtōrēs (nominative plural)
absolūtōris (genitive singular)
absolūtōrum (genitive plural)
absolūtōrī (dative singular)
absolūtōribus (dative plural)
absolūtōrem (accusative singular)
absolūtōrēs (accusative plural)
absolūtōre (ablative singular)
absolūtōribus (ablative plural)
absolūtor (singular vocative)
absolūtōrēs (plural vocative)

From absolvō (“to absolve, release, discharge”) + -tor (“-er”, suffix forming agent nouns).


allevatio

la-noun

allevātiō f (genitive allevātiōnis); third declension

allevātiō (canonical feminine)
allevātiōnis (genitive)
allevātiō (nominative singular)
allevātiōnēs (nominative plural)
allevātiōnis (genitive singular)
allevātiōnum (genitive plural)
allevātiōnī (dative singular)
allevātiōnibus (dative plural)
allevātiōnem (accusative singular)
allevātiōnēs (accusative plural)
allevātiōne (ablative singular)
allevātiōnibus (ablative plural)
allevātiō (singular vocative)
allevātiōnēs (plural vocative)


sanctimarinensis

la-adj

sānctimarīnēnsis (neuter sānctimarīnēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

sānctimarīnēnsis (canonical)
sānctimarīnēnse (neuter)
sānctimarīnēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
sānctimarīnēnse (neuter nominative singular)
sānctimarīnēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
sānctimarīnēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
sānctimarīnēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
sānctimarīnēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
sānctimarīnēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sānctimarīnēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sānctimarīnēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
sānctimarīnēnse (accusative neuter singular)
sānctimarīnēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
sānctimarīnēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
sānctimarīnēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
sānctimarīnēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sānctimarīnēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sānctimarīnēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
sānctimarīnēnse (neuter singular vocative)
sānctimarīnēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
sānctimarīnēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

[s̠äːŋkt̪ɪmäriːˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]


Japo

la-proper noun

Japō m (genitive Japōnis); third declension

Japō (canonical masculine)
Japōnis (genitive)
Japō (nominative singular)
Japōnēs (nominative plural)
Japōnis (genitive singular)
Japōnum (genitive plural)
Japōnī (dative singular)
Japōnibus (dative plural)
Japōnem (accusative singular)
Japōnēs (accusative plural)
Japōne (ablative singular)
Japōnibus (ablative plural)
Japō (singular vocative)
Japōnēs (plural vocative)

Sic inter se communicant Sinæ Japones, Cochinchimi & aliqui alii populi libros suos intelligentes, licet cum eos legunt, nec Sina Japonem, nec Japo Sinam intelligat, quia diversum prorsus idioma legendo profert unus ab alio.

1695, Thomas le Blanc, Psalmorum Davidicorum Analysis […], volume 5, column 16

The Chinese, Japanese, Cochinchinese and certain other peoples communicate with each other in this way, understanding their books, albeit when they read them [out], the Chinese will not understand the Japanese, nor the Japanese the Chinese, because, in reading, the one utters a totally different idiom from the other.


flaccor

la-noun

flaccor m (genitive flaccōris); third declension

flaccōris (genitive)
flaccor (nominative singular)
flaccōrēs (nominative plural)
flaccōris (genitive singular)
flaccōrum (genitive plural)
flaccōrī (dative singular)
flaccōribus (dative plural)
flaccōrem (accusative singular)
flaccōrēs (accusative plural)
flaccōre (ablative singular)
flaccōribus (ablative plural)
flaccor (singular vocative)
flaccōrēs (plural vocative)


macor

macor m (genitive macōris); third declension

macōris (genitive)
macor (nominative singular)
macōrēs (nominative plural)
macōris (genitive singular)
macōrum (genitive plural)
macōrī (dative singular)
macōribus (dative plural)
macōrem (accusative singular)
macōrēs (accusative plural)
macōre (ablative singular)
macōribus (ablative plural)
macor (singular vocative)
macōrēs (plural vocative)


exsultabilis

la-adj

exsultābilis (neuter exsultābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

exsultābilis (canonical)
exsultābile (neuter)
exsultābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
exsultābile (neuter nominative singular)
exsultābilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
exsultābilia (neuter nominative plural)
exsultābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
exsultābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
exsultābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
exsultābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
exsultābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
exsultābile (accusative neuter singular)
exsultābilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
exsultābilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
exsultābilia (accusative neuter plural)
exsultābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
exsultābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
exsultābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
exsultābile (neuter singular vocative)
exsultābilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
exsultābilia (neuter plural vocative)

[ɛks̠ʊɫ̪ˈt̪äːbɪlʲɪs̠]

From exsultō (“rejoice”) + -bilis (“-able”).

Bene et congrue in hac die, quam nobis beati patris nostri hujus ad paradisum transitus exsultabilem reddit, praesentis psalmi versiculum decantavimus […]

5th century, Maximus of Turin, Homiliae 78.250

On this day, which the passage of this our blessed father to paradise has rendered worthy of rejoicing to us, we have rightly and properly sung a verse of the present psalm […]

(Late Latin) worthy of rejoicing, causing joy


accidentalis

accidēntālis (neuter accidēntāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

accidēntālis (canonical)
accidēntāle (neuter)
accidēntālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
accidēntāle (neuter nominative singular)
accidēntālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
accidēntālia (neuter nominative plural)
accidēntālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
accidēntālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
accidēntālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
accidēntālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
accidēntālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
accidēntāle (accusative neuter singular)
accidēntālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
accidēntālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
accidēntālia (accusative neuter plural)
accidēntālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
accidēntālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
accidēntālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
accidēntāle (neuter singular vocative)
accidēntālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
accidēntālia (neuter plural vocative)

English: accidental

French: accidentel

Italian: accidentale

→ Polish: akcydentalny (learned)

Spanish: accidental

[äkːɪd̪eːn̪ˈt̪äːlʲɪs̠]


crepusculascens

crepusculāscēns (genitive crepusculāscentis); third-declension one-termination adjective

crepusculāscēns (canonical)
crepusculāscentis (genitive)
crepusculāscēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
crepusculāscentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
crepusculāscentia (neuter nominative plural)
crepusculāscentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
crepusculāscentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
crepusculāscentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
crepusculāscentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
crepusculāscentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
crepusculāscēns (accusative neuter singular)
crepusculāscentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
crepusculāscentia (accusative neuter plural)
crepusculāscentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
crepusculāscentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
crepusculāscēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
crepusculāscentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
crepusculāscentia (neuter plural vocative)

[krɛpʊs̠kʊˈɫ̪äːs̠kẽːs̠]

Originally the present participle of an unattested verb *crepusculāscit (“it becomes twilight; dusk falls”) that relates to crepusculum in a similar way as vesperāscit relates to vespera.


Acharneus

Acharneus (feminine Acharnea); first/second-declension adjective

Acharne͡us (feminine Acharnīa); third-declension one-termination adjective

Acharnea (feminine)
Acharne͡us (canonical)
Acharnīa (feminine)
Acharneus (masculine nominative singular)
Acharnea (feminine nominative singular)
Acharneī (masculine nominative plural)
Acharneae (feminine nominative plural)
Acharneī (genitive masculine singular)
Acharneae (feminine genitive singular)
Acharneōrum (genitive masculine plural)
Acharneārum (feminine genitive plural)
Acharneō (dative masculine singular)
Acharneae (dative feminine singular)
Acharneīs (dative masculine plural)
Acharneīs (dative feminine plural)
Acharneum (accusative masculine singular)
Acharneam (accusative feminine singular)
Acharneōs (accusative masculine plural)
Acharneās (accusative feminine plural)
Acharneō (ablative masculine singular)
Acharneā (ablative feminine singular)
Acharneīs (ablative masculine plural)
Acharneīs (ablative feminine plural)
Acharnee (masculine singular vocative)
Acharnea (feminine singular vocative)
Acharneī (masculine plural vocative)
Acharneae (feminine plural vocative)
Acharne͡us (masculine nominative singular)
Acharnīa (feminine nominative singular)
Acharnēs (masculine nominative plural)
Acharnīae (feminine nominative plural)
Acharneis (genitive masculine singular)
Acharnīae (feminine genitive singular)
Acharneum (genitive masculine plural)
Acharnīārum (feminine genitive plural)
Acharneō (dative masculine singular)
Acharnīae (dative feminine singular)
Acharneībus (dative masculine plural)
Acharnīīs (dative feminine plural)
Acharneā (accusative masculine singular)
Acharnīam (accusative feminine singular)
Acharneās (accusative masculine plural)
Acharnīās (accusative feminine plural)
Acharneō (ablative masculine singular)
Acharnīā (ablative feminine singular)
Acharneībus (ablative masculine plural)
Acharnīīs (ablative feminine plural)
Acharne͡u (masculine singular vocative)
Acharnīa (feminine singular vocative)
Acharnēs (masculine plural vocative)
Acharnīae (feminine plural vocative)

[äˈkʰärnɛu̯s̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀχαρνεύς (Akharneús).


detectio

la-noun

dētēctiō f (genitive dētēctiōnis); third declension

dētēctiō (canonical feminine)
dētēctiōnis (genitive)
dētēctiō (nominative singular)
dētēctiōnēs (nominative plural)
dētēctiōnis (genitive singular)
dētēctiōnum (genitive plural)
dētēctiōnī (dative singular)
dētēctiōnibus (dative plural)
dētēctiōnem (accusative singular)
dētēctiōnēs (accusative plural)
dētēctiōne (ablative singular)
dētēctiōnibus (ablative plural)
dētēctiō (singular vocative)
dētēctiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: detecció (learned)

desctree

→ English: detection (learned)
→ German: Detektion

→ French: détection (learned)
→ Dutch: detectie
→ Indonesian: deteksi
→ Romanian: detecție

→ Italian: detezione (learned)

desc

→ Portuguese: detecção, deteção (Portugal) (learned)

→ Spanish: detección (learned)

From detego (“to uncover, to discover, to detect”) + -tio (“-tion: forming nouns”), from de- (“un-”) + tego (“to cover, to hide”).

suffix

discovery, the act or process of learning something new

accusation, the act or process of exposing hidden crime or heresy

detection, the act or process of finding out something hidden


Zothales

la-proper noun

Zothalēs m sg (genitive Zothalis); third declension

Zothalēs (canonical masculine singular)
Zothalis (genitive)


Meto

la-noun

Metō m sg (genitive Metōnis); third declension

Metō (canonical masculine singular)
Metōnis (genitive)
Metō (nominative singular)
Metōnis (genitive singular)
Metōnī (dative singular)
Metōnem (accusative singular)
Metōne (ablative singular)
Metō (singular vocative)

Albanian: Meto

English: Meto

French: Méton

Lower Sorbian: Měto

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μέτων (Métōn).


abettator

la-noun

abettātor m (genitive abettātōris); third declension

abettātor (canonical masculine)
abettātōris (genitive)
abettātor (nominative singular)
abettātōrēs (nominative plural)
abettātōris (genitive singular)
abettātōrum (genitive plural)
abettātōrī (dative singular)
abettātōribus (dative plural)
abettātōrem (accusative singular)
abettātōrēs (accusative plural)
abettātōre (ablative singular)
abettātōribus (ablative plural)
abettātor (singular vocative)
abettātōrēs (plural vocative)

From abettō (“abet, incite”) + -tor (agent noun suffix).


comestibilis

la-adj

comēstibilis (neuter comēstibile); third-declension two-termination adjective

comēstibilis (canonical)
comēstibile (neuter)

→ Asturian: comestible

→ Catalan: comestible

→ English: comestible

→ French: comestible

→ Irish: comestible

→ Italian: commestibile

→ Ligurian: comestìbile

→ Occitan: comestible

→ Romanian: comestibil

→ Spanish: comestible

[kɔmeːs̠ˈt̪ɪbɪlʲɪs̠]

From comedō (“I eat up”) + -bilis. The adjective was built using the perfect passive participle of comedō, which regularly is comēsum, but here appears in the variant comēstum.


Atys

la-proper noun

Ātȳs m sg (genitive Ātyis); third declension

Ātȳs (canonical masculine singular)
Ātyis (genitive)
Ātȳs (nominative singular)
Ātyos (genitive singular)
Ātyī (dative singular)
Ātyn (accusative singular)
Ātye (ablative singular)
Ātȳ (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄτυς (Átus), itself from Lydian [Term?].

A Lydian name, one of the two children of Croesus

A mythical pre-Roman king, Atys of Alba Longa


Polycrates

Polycratēs m sg (genitive Polycratis or Polycratī); third declension

Polycratēs (canonical masculine singular)
Polycratis (genitive)
Polycratī (genitive)
Polycratēs (nominative singular)
Polycratis (genitive singular)
Polycratī (genitive singular)
Polycratī (dative singular)
Polycratem (accusative singular)
Polycratēn (accusative singular)
Polycrate (ablative singular)
Polycrates (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πολυκράτης (Polukrátēs).


ardalio

la-noun

ardaliō m (genitive ardaliōnis); third declension

ardaliō (canonical masculine)
ardaliōnis (genitive)
ardaliō (nominative singular)
ardaliōnēs (nominative plural)
ardaliōnis (genitive singular)
ardaliōnum (genitive plural)
ardaliōnī (dative singular)
ardaliōnibus (dative plural)
ardaliōnem (accusative singular)
ardaliōnēs (accusative plural)
ardaliōne (ablative singular)
ardaliōnibus (ablative plural)
ardaliō (singular vocative)
ardaliōnēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄρδαλος (árdalos).

bor+

Nīl bene cum faciās, faciās tamen omnia bellē,

Since you do nothing well, still doing everything neatly, want me to tell what you are? You are a big busybody.


Hyroeades

la-proper noun

Hyroeadēs m sg (genitive Hyroeadis); third declension

Hyroeadēs (canonical masculine singular)
Hyroeadis (genitive)
Hyroeadēs (nominative singular)
Hyroeadis (genitive singular)
Hyroeadī (dative singular)
Hyroeadem (accusative singular)
Hyroeade (ablative singular)
Hyroeadēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὑροιάδης (Huroiádēs).

defendi possit, si Hyroeadem Lydo illi oppositum dicas

1826, August Heinrich Matthias, Heinrich Apetz, editors, Herodoti historiarum libri IX, volume 2, page 287

it is possible defend [this] if you were to say that Hyroeades was opposed to that Lydian

(New Latin) A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Hyroeades, a Persian soldier


praelectio

la-noun

praelēctiō f (genitive praelēctiōnis); third declension

praelēctiō (canonical feminine)
praelēctiōnis (genitive)
praelēctiō (nominative singular)
praelēctiōnēs (nominative plural)
praelēctiōnis (genitive singular)
praelēctiōnum (genitive plural)
praelēctiōnī (dative singular)
praelēctiōnibus (dative plural)
praelēctiōnem (accusative singular)
praelēctiōnēs (accusative plural)
praelēctiōne (ablative singular)
praelēctiōnibus (ablative plural)
praelēctiō (singular vocative)
praelēctiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ English: prelection

From praelēctus + -tiō, from praelegō (“read aloud”).

et hercule praelectio quae in hoc adhibetur ut facile atque distincte pueri scripta oculis sequantur

c. 35 CE – 100 CE, Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria

and indeed reading aloud, which is to be employed, so that the boys can easily and clearly follow the writing with their eyes


paritas

paritās f (genitive paritātis); third declension

paritās (canonical feminine)
paritātis (genitive)
paritās (nominative singular)
paritātēs (nominative plural)
paritātis (genitive singular)
paritātum (genitive plural)
paritātī (dative singular)
paritātibus (dative plural)
paritātem (accusative singular)
paritātēs (accusative plural)
paritāte (ablative singular)
paritātibus (ablative plural)
paritās (singular vocative)
paritātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: parity

→ French: parité

→ German: Parität

[ˈpärɪt̪äːs̠]


Phormio

la-proper noun

Phormiō or Phormiōn m sg (genitive Phormiōnis or Phormiōnos); third declension

Phormiō (canonical)
Phormiōn (canonical masculine singular)
Phormiōnis (genitive)
Phormiōnos (genitive)
Phormiō (nominative singular)
Phormiōn (nominative singular)
Phormiōnis (genitive singular)
Phormiōnos (genitive singular)
Phormiōnī (dative singular)
Phormiōnem (accusative singular)
Phormiōna (accusative singular)
Phormiōne (ablative singular)
Phormiō (singular vocative)

An Ancient Greek name, borne by an Athenian general during the Peloponnesian War and by a peripatetic philosopher of the 3rd century BCE


consistorialis

la-adj

cōnsistōriālis (neuter cōnsistōriāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

cōnsistōriālis (canonical)
cōnsistōriāle (neuter)
cōnsistōriālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
cōnsistōriāle (neuter nominative singular)
cōnsistōriālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
cōnsistōriālia (neuter nominative plural)
cōnsistōriālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
cōnsistōriālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
cōnsistōriālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
cōnsistōriālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cōnsistōriālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
cōnsistōriāle (accusative neuter singular)
cōnsistōriālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
cōnsistōriālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
cōnsistōriālia (accusative neuter plural)
cōnsistōriālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
cōnsistōriālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
cōnsistōriālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
cōnsistōriāle (neuter singular vocative)
cōnsistōriālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
cōnsistōriālia (neuter plural vocative)

Acta Consistorialia

(Medieval Latin, New Latin) consistorial


Bathuel

la-proper noun

Bethūēl m sg (genitive Bethūēlis); third declension

Bethūēl (canonical masculine singular)
Bethūēlis (genitive)
Bethūēl (nominative singular)
Bethūēlis (genitive singular)
Bethūēlī (dative singular)
Bethūēlem (accusative singular)
Bethūēle (ablative singular)
Bethūēl (singular vocative)

[bɛˈt̪ʰuːeːɫ̪]

From Biblical Hebrew בְּתוּאֵל (Betuwél)

a male given name from Hebrew, notably borne by the father of Rebecca


Putiphar

Pūtiphar m sg (genitive Pūtiphāris); third declension

Pūtiphar (canonical masculine singular)
Pūtiphāris (genitive)
Pūtiphar (nominative singular)
Pūtiphāris (genitive singular)
Pūtiphārī (dative singular)
Pūtiphārem (accusative singular)
Pūtiphāre (ablative singular)
Pūtiphar (singular vocative)

From Biblical Hebrew פּוֹטִיפָר (Pōṭīfar), itself from Egyptian pꜣ-dj-pꜣ-rꜥ (in hieroglyphics 𓇳𓅮𓏙𓅮)

a male given name from Egyptian, borne by a Biblical character, named Potiphar in English, who owned Joseph son of Jacob as slave.


Meton

Metōn m sg (genitive Metōnis); third declension

Metōn (canonical masculine singular)
Metōnis (genitive)
Metōn (nominative singular)
Metōnis (genitive singular)
Metōnī (dative singular)
Metōnem (accusative singular)
Metōne (ablative singular)
Metōn (singular vocative)

French: Méton


Nechos

Nechōs m sg (genitive Nechō); third declension

Nechōs (canonical masculine singular)
Nechō (genitive)
Nechōs (nominative singular)
Nechō (genitive singular)
Nechōī (dative singular)
Nechōn (accusative singular)
Nechōe (ablative singular)
Nechō (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Νεκῶς (Nekôs), itself borrowed from Egyptian n-kꜣw

a male given name from Egyptian, notably borne by two pharaohs (Necho I and II)


Iordanis

Iordānis m sg (genitive Iordānis); third declension

Iordānis (canonical masculine singular)
Iordānis (genitive)
Iordānis (nominative singular)
Iordānis (genitive singular)
Iordānī (dative singular)
Iordānem (accusative singular)
Iordāne (ablative singular)
Iordānis (singular vocative)

[i̯ɔrˈd̪äːnɪs̠]


Raguel

Ragūēl m sg (genitive Ragūēlis); third declension

Ragūēl (canonical masculine singular)
Ragūēlis (genitive)
Ragūēl (nominative singular)
Ragūēlis (genitive singular)
Ragūēlī (dative singular)
Ragūēlem (accusative singular)
Ragūēle (ablative singular)
Ragūēl (singular vocative)

[räˈɡuːeːɫ̪]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥαγουήλ (Rhagouḗl), derived from Biblical Hebrew רְעוּאֵל (Rŭʿūʾēl).

(biblical) Raguel, a character in the Book of Tobit


Rages

Rages m sg (genitive Ragis); third declension

Ragis (genitive)
Rages (nominative singular)
Ragis (genitive singular)
Ragī (dative singular)
Ragem (accusative singular)
Rage (ablative singular)
Rages (singular vocative)
Ragī (locative singular)
Rage (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Ῥάγαι (Rhágai), itself from Old Persian 𐎼𐎥𐎠 (Ragā)


Eupator

Eupator m sg (genitive Eupatōris); third declension

Eupatōris (genitive)
Eupator (nominative singular)
Eupatōris (genitive singular)
Eupatōrī (dative singular)
Eupatōrem (accusative singular)
Eupatōre (ablative singular)
Eupator (singular vocative)

→ Italian: Eupatore

[ˈɛu̯pät̪ɔr]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὐπάτωρ (Eupátōr)


Triphon

Triphon m sg (genitive Triphōnis); third declension

Triphōnis (genitive)
Triphon (nominative singular)
Triphōnis (genitive singular)
Triphōnī (dative singular)
Triphōnem (accusative singular)
Triphōne (ablative singular)
Triphon (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τρύφων (Trúphōn). This form is used in Lhomond's works.

A Greek male given name from Ancient Greek


dextans

la-noun

dēxtāns m (genitive dēxtantis); third declension

dēxtāns (canonical masculine)
dēxtantis (genitive)
dēxtāns (nominative singular)
dēxtantēs (nominative plural)
dēxtantis (genitive singular)
dēxtantium (genitive plural)
dēxtantī (dative singular)
dēxtantibus (dative plural)
dēxtantem (accusative singular)
dēxtantēs (accusative plural)
dēxtantīs (accusative plural)
dēxtante (ablative singular)
dēxtantibus (ablative plural)
dēxtāns (singular vocative)
dēxtantēs (plural vocative)

Contraction of dēsēxtāns from dē- (off-) + sēxtāns (sixth)

a sixth less than the whole, thus five-sixths (especially of a foot, or of an hour)


Cypris

Cypris f (genitive Cypridis); third declension

Cypridis (genitive)
Cypris (nominative singular)
Cypridis (genitive singular)
Cypridī (dative singular)
Cypridem (accusative singular)
Cypride (ablative singular)
Cypris (singular vocative)


Traiectensis

la-adj

Trāiectēnsis (neuter Trāiectēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

Trāiectēnsis (canonical)
Trāiectēnse (neuter)
Trāiectēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Trāiectēnse (neuter nominative singular)
Trāiectēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Trāiectēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
Trāiectēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Trāiectēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Trāiectēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Trāiectēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Trāiectēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Trāiectēnse (accusative neuter singular)
Trāiectēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Trāiectēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Trāiectēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
Trāiectēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Trāiectēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Trāiectēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Trāiectēnse (neuter singular vocative)
Trāiectēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Trāiectēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

[t̪räːi̯ɛkˈt̪ẽːs̠ɪs̠]

From Traiectum (“Utrecht”) + -ensis (“-ese: forming adjs related to places”).

suffix

Alternative spelling of Trajectensis: of, from, or related to the Dutch city Utrecht.


Trajectensis

la-adj

Trājectēnsis (neuter Trājectēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

Trājectēnsis (canonical)
Trājectēnse (neuter)
Trājectēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Trājectēnse (neuter nominative singular)
Trājectēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Trājectēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
Trājectēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Trājectēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Trājectēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Trājectēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Trājectēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Trājectēnse (accusative neuter singular)
Trājectēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Trājectēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Trājectēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
Trājectēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Trājectēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Trājectēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Trājectēnse (neuter singular vocative)
Trājectēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Trājectēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

[t̪räːi̯ɛkˈt̪ẽːs̠ɪs̠]

From Trajectum (“Utrecht”) + -ensis (“-ese: forming adjs related to places”).

suffix

Jacobus Florens Trajectensis
Jacob Florisz of Utrecht

Utrechtish, of Utrecht, of, from, or related to the Dutch city Utrecht.


Ultraiectensis

la-adj

Ultrāiectēnsis (neuter Ultrāiectēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

Ultrāiectēnsis (canonical)
Ultrāiectēnse (neuter)
Ultrāiectēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Ultrāiectēnse (neuter nominative singular)
Ultrāiectēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Ultrāiectēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
Ultrāiectēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Ultrāiectēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Ultrāiectēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Ultrāiectēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ultrāiectēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Ultrāiectēnse (accusative neuter singular)
Ultrāiectēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Ultrāiectēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Ultrāiectēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
Ultrāiectēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Ultrāiectēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ultrāiectēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Ultrāiectēnse (neuter singular vocative)
Ultrāiectēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Ultrāiectēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

From Ultraiectum (“Utrecht”) + -ensis (“-ese: forming adjs related to places”).

suffix

(New Latin) Alternative spelling of Ultrajectensis: of, from, or related to the Dutch city Utrecht.


Ultrajectensis

la-adj

Ultrājectēnsis (neuter Ultrājectēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

Ultrājectēnsis (canonical)
Ultrājectēnse (neuter)
Ultrājectēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Ultrājectēnse (neuter nominative singular)
Ultrājectēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Ultrājectēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
Ultrājectēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Ultrājectēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Ultrājectēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Ultrājectēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ultrājectēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Ultrājectēnse (accusative neuter singular)
Ultrājectēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Ultrājectēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Ultrājectēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
Ultrājectēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Ultrājectēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ultrājectēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Ultrājectēnse (neuter singular vocative)
Ultrājectēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Ultrājectēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

From Ultrajectum (“Utrecht”) + -ensis (“-ese: forming adjectives related to places”).

suffix

Jacobus Florentius Ultrajectensis
Jacob Florisz of Utrecht

(New Latin) Utrechtish, of Utrecht, of, from, or related to the Dutch city Utrecht.


aciale

la-noun

aciāle n (genitive aciālis); third declension

aciāle (canonical neuter)
aciālis (genitive)
aciāle (nominative singular)
aciālia (nominative plural)
aciālis (genitive singular)
aciālium (genitive plural)
aciālī (dative singular)
aciālibus (dative plural)
aciāle (accusative singular)
aciālia (accusative plural)
aciālī (ablative singular)
aciālibus (ablative plural)
aciāle (singular vocative)
aciālia (plural vocative)

North Italian:

Emilian: asàl (Parmigiano, Reggiano)

Friulian: açâl

Ladin: acià

Fassano: aciàl, acèl

Gardenese: acèl

Moenese: aciàl

Old Ligurian: azale

Ligurian: asà

Monegasque: açaru

Old Lombard: azale, azal

Lombard: azzal, azal

Eastern Lombard: assàl

Poschiavino: asciàl

Piedmontese: assel

Monferrino: assèe

Romansch: atschal, atschel, itschal

desc

Old Venetian: açal, açale, açallo, azalle, azalo, azzal

Venetian: açal, çal, azhal, asal

Central: assàle, assàe

Valsuganese: sale

→ Greek: ατσάλι (atsáli)

→ Old Italian: acciale, accialo

Gallo-Romance:

Old Franco-Provençal: aciel

Franco-Provençal: aciel (Aosta)

→ Proto-West Germanic: *akkjal (see there for further descendants)

→ Proto-Slavic: *ocelь, *ocělь

Old Czech: ocěl

Czech: ocel

→ Polish: ocel

Old Church Slavonic: оцѣль (ocělĭ)

→ Romanian: oțel

Carpathian Rusyn: оціль (ocilʹ)

Serbo-Croatian: ocjel, оцјел

Kajkavian: ocelj

Ikavian: ocil, ocilj

Slovak: oceľ

Slovene: ocel

Upper Sorbian: wocl, wocel

→ Dalmatian: azuol

→ Hungarian: acél

→ Istro-Romanian: acel

Lessico etimologico italiano
w:Lessico etimologico italiano

w:Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur


Vetranio

la-proper noun

Vetraniō m sg (genitive Vetraniōnis); third declension

Vetraniō (canonical masculine singular)
Vetraniōnis (genitive)
Vetraniō (nominative singular)
Vetraniōnis (genitive singular)
Vetraniōnī (dative singular)
Vetraniōnem (accusative singular)
Vetraniōne (ablative singular)
Vetraniō (singular vocative)

→ Italian: Vetranione


Constans

Cōnstāns m sg (genitive Cōnstantis); third declension

Cōnstāns (canonical masculine singular)
Cōnstantis (genitive)
Cōnstāns (nominative singular)
Cōnstantis (genitive singular)
Cōnstantī (dative singular)
Cōnstantem (accusative singular)
Cōnstante (ablative singular)
Cōnstāns (singular vocative)

→ Italian: Costanzo

[ˈkõːs̠t̪ä̃ːs̠]


grevis

la-adj

grevis (neuter greve); third-declension two-termination adjective

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: greu

Romanian: greu

Italo-Romance:

Italian: greve

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: greve, aggre

North Italian:

Gallo-Italic:

Old Ligurian: greve

Old Lombard: greve

Lombard: grev

Piedmontese: greu, grev

Friulian: grivi, grevi

Ladin: grief

desc

Romansch: grev, greav (Sutsilvan); greiv (Puter, Vallader)

Venetian: greve, gref, grevo

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: greu

Occitan: grèu

Old French: grief (see there for further descendants)

Ibero-Romance:

Old Spanish: grieve

Vulgar Latin: (see there for further descendants)

*greviāre

*ingrevicāre

Blend of gravis (“heavy”) + levis (“light”). Attested in a glossary written in the eighth century CE.


oblator

la-noun

oblātor m (genitive oblātōris); third declension

oblātor (canonical masculine)
oblātōris (genitive)
oblātor (nominative singular)
oblātōrēs (nominative plural)
oblātōris (genitive singular)
oblātōrum (genitive plural)
oblātōrī (dative singular)
oblātōribus (dative plural)
oblātōrem (accusative singular)
oblātōrēs (accusative plural)
oblātōre (ablative singular)
oblātōribus (ablative plural)
oblātor (singular vocative)
oblātōrēs (plural vocative)


narix

nārīx f (genitive nārīcis); third declension

nārīx (canonical feminine)
nārīcis (genitive)
nārīx (nominative singular)
nārīcēs (nominative plural)
nārīcis (genitive singular)
nārīcum (genitive plural)
nārīcī (dative singular)
nārīcibus (dative plural)
nārīcem (accusative singular)
nārīcēs (accusative plural)
nārīce (ablative singular)
nārīcibus (ablative plural)
nārīx (singular vocative)
nārīcēs (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: narice

Sicilian: narici

North Italian:

Ligurian: [naiʒa]

Lombard: naris

Piedmontese: naris, anaris

Venetian: nariza

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: nariu

Gascon: naritz, naditz

Old Occitan: naritz

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: nariz f

Asturian: nariz f

Old Galician-Portuguese:

Galician: nariz m

Portuguese: nariz m

Spanish: nariz f

From a reinterpretation of *nārīcae pl as nārīcem sg, these being homophones. Attested in the ninth-century manuscript quoted below (where, being in a glossary, it may represent recycled older material).

“Nar” in Excerpta ex codice Cassinensi 402

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Nar generis neutrius nomen est fluuii nam de naso hęc naris huius naris dicitur plurali hęc narices


sphaeralis

la-adj

sphaerālis (neuter sphaerāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

sphaerālis (canonical)
sphaerāle (neuter)
sphaerālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
sphaerāle (neuter nominative singular)
sphaerālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
sphaerālia (neuter nominative plural)
sphaerālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
sphaerālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
sphaerālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sphaerālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sphaerālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
sphaerāle (accusative neuter singular)
sphaerālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
sphaerālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
sphaerālia (accusative neuter plural)
sphaerālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
sphaerālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
sphaerālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
sphaerāle (neuter singular vocative)
sphaerālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
sphaerālia (neuter plural vocative)

[s̠pʰäe̯ˈräːlʲɪs̠]

From sphaera (“ball, globe”) + -ālis (“adjective-forming suffix”).


Aristianis

la-proper noun

Aristiānis ? sg (genitive Aristiānis); third declension

Aristiānis (canonical singular)
Aristiānis (genitive)
Aristiānis (nominative singular)
Aristiānis (genitive singular)
Aristiānī (dative singular)
Aristiānem (accusative singular)
Aristiāne (ablative singular)
Aristiānis (singular vocative)
Aristiānī (locative singular)
Aristiāne (locative singular)

[ärɪs̠t̪iˈäːnɪs̠]


Labro

Labrō f sg (genitive Labrōnis); third declension

Labrō (canonical feminine singular)
Labrōnis (genitive)
Labrō (nominative singular)
Labrōnis (genitive singular)
Labrōnī (dative singular)
Labrōnem (accusative singular)
Labrōne (ablative singular)
Labrō (singular vocative)
Labrōnī (locative singular)
Labrōne (locative singular)

Livorno, Leghorn (a town in Tuscany, Italy)


Nugor

Nugor m sg (genitive Nugōris); third declension

Nugōris (genitive)
Nugor (nominative singular)
Nugōris (genitive singular)
Nugōrī (dative singular)
Nugōrem (accusative singular)
Nugōre (ablative singular)
Nugor (singular vocative)
Nugōrī (locative singular)
Nugōre (locative singular)


Sassaris

Sāssaris ? sg (genitive Sāssaris); third declension

Sāssaris (canonical singular)
Sāssaris (genitive)
Sāssaris (nominative singular)
Sāssaris (genitive singular)
Sāssarī (dative singular)
Sāssarem (accusative singular)
Sāssare (ablative singular)
Sāssaris (singular vocative)
Sāssarī (locative singular)
Sāssare (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äːs̠ːärɪs̠]

Latinization of Italian Sassari, itself Italianization of Sardinian Tàttari

(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Sassari (a town in Sardinia, Italy)


lendis

la-noun

lendis f (genitive lendinis); third declension

lendinis (genitive)
lendis (nominative singular)
lendinēs (nominative plural)
lendinis (genitive singular)
lendinum (genitive plural)
lendinī (dative singular)
lendinibus (dative plural)
lendinem (accusative singular)
lendinēs (accusative plural)
lendine (ablative singular)
lendinibus (ablative plural)
lendis (singular vocative)
lendinēs (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: lendine

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: lendine

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: lleme, llemen, llémec

Occitan: lende, linde, lène

Ibero-Romance:

Aragonese: llendre

Spanish: liendre

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *lenditem (alternative accusative)

French: lente

Restructured from Classical lend-, the oblique stem of lēns. Attested in Theodorus Priscianus and Marcellus Empiricus.

Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico


Maspiter

la-proper noun

Māspiter m sg (genitive Māspitris); third declension

Māspiter (canonical masculine singular)
Māspitris (genitive)
Māspiter (nominative singular)
Māspitris (genitive singular)
Māspitrī (dative singular)
Māspitrem (accusative singular)
Māspitre (ablative singular)
Māspiter (singular vocative)

[ˈmäːs̠pɪt̪ɛr]

Mārs + pater. Compare origin of Iuppiter


Neapoleo

Neāpoleō m sg (genitive Neāpoleōnis); third declension

Neāpoleō (canonical masculine singular)
Neāpoleōnis (genitive)
Neāpoleō (nominative singular)
Neāpoleōnis (genitive singular)
Neāpoleōnī (dative singular)
Neāpoleōnem (accusative singular)
Neāpoleōne (ablative singular)
Neāpoleō (singular vocative)

[neäːˈpɔɫ̪eoː]


Bonapars

la-noun

Bonapars f sg (genitive Bonapartis); third declension

Bonapartis (genitive)
Bonapars (nominative singular)
Bonapartis (genitive singular)
Bonapartī (dative singular)
Bonapartem (accusative singular)
Bonapartim (accusative singular)
Bonaparte (ablative singular)
Bonapartī (ablative singular)
Bonapars (singular vocative)

Phono-semantic matching of Corsican Buonaparte, from bona + pars.

psm

(New Latin) a male surname from Corsican — famously held by:

Neapolio I. Bonapars, Imperator Francorum (1769–1821; r. 1804–1814, March–June 1815)

Neapolio II. Bonapars, Rex Romae (1811–1832; r. 1811–1814)

Ludovicus Neapolio III. Bonapars, Imperator Francorum (1808–1873; r. 1852–1870)


reclinis

la-adj

reclīnis (neuter reclīne); third-declension two-termination adjective

reclīnis (canonical)
reclīne (neuter)
reclīnis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
reclīne (neuter nominative singular)
reclīnēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
reclīnia (neuter nominative plural)
reclīnis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
reclīnium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
reclīnī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
reclīnibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
reclīnem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
reclīne (accusative neuter singular)
reclīnēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
reclīnīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
reclīnia (accusative neuter plural)
reclīnī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
reclīnibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
reclīnis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
reclīne (neuter singular vocative)
reclīnēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
reclīnia (neuter plural vocative)


pater familiae

la-noun

pater familiae m (genitive patris familiae, feminine māter familiae); third declension

patris familiae (genitive)
māter familiae (feminine)
pater familiae (nominative singular)
patrēs familiae (nominative plural)
patris familiae (genitive singular)
patrum familiae (genitive plural)
patrī familiae (dative singular)
patribus familiae (dative plural)
patrem familiae (accusative singular)
patrēs familiae (accusative plural)
patre familiae (ablative singular)
patribus familiae (ablative plural)
pater familiae (singular vocative)
patrēs familiae (plural vocative)

[ˈpät̪ɛr fäˈmɪlʲiäe̯]

Alternative form of pater familias, replacing the archaic genitive of familia (“family", "household”) with the classical one.


Ladenses

la-proper noun

*Lādēnsēs m pl (oblique *Lādēnsēs or *Lādēnsīs); third declension

Lādēnsēs (canonical masculine plural)
Lādēnsēs (oblique)
Lādēnsīs (oblique)

Vulgar Latin: *Lǭtẹses (British)

→ Old English: Loidis

English: Leeds

Probably adapted from a river-name derived Proto-Celtic *lāto- (“heat, ardour”).


praedulcis

la-adj

praedulcis (neuter praedulce); third-declension two-termination adjective

praedulce (neuter)
praedulcis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
praedulce (neuter nominative singular)
praedulcēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
praedulcia (neuter nominative plural)
praedulcis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
praedulcium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
praedulcī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
praedulcibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
praedulcem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
praedulce (accusative neuter singular)
praedulcēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
praedulcīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
praedulcia (accusative neuter plural)
praedulcī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
praedulcibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
praedulcis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
praedulce (neuter singular vocative)
praedulcēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
praedulcia (neuter plural vocative)

[präe̯ˈd̪ʊɫ̪kɪs̠]

(figuratively) very pleasing or delightful


illustratio

la-noun

illūstratiō f (genitive illūstratiōnis); third declension

illūstratiō (canonical feminine)
illūstratiōnis (genitive)
illūstratiō (nominative singular)
illūstratiōnēs (nominative plural)
illūstratiōnis (genitive singular)
illūstratiōnum (genitive plural)
illūstratiōnī (dative singular)
illūstratiōnibus (dative plural)
illūstratiōnem (accusative singular)
illūstratiōnēs (accusative plural)
illūstratiōne (ablative singular)
illūstratiōnibus (ablative plural)
illūstratiō (singular vocative)
illūstratiōnēs (plural vocative)

From illūstrō (“I brighten, I explain”) + -tiō.


aestualis

la-adj

aestuālis (neuter aestuāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

aestuālis (canonical)
aestuāle (neuter)
aestuālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
aestuāle (neuter nominative singular)
aestuālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
aestuālia (neuter nominative plural)
aestuālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
aestuālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
aestuālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
aestuālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aestuālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
aestuāle (accusative neuter singular)
aestuālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
aestuālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
aestuālia (accusative neuter plural)
aestuālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
aestuālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
aestuālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
aestuāle (neuter singular vocative)
aestuālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
aestuālia (neuter plural vocative)

[äe̯s̠t̪uˈäːlʲɪs̠]

(Late Latin) Of or pertaining to tides, tidal


papillaris

papillāris (neuter papillāre, adverb papillāriter); third-declension two-termination adjective

papillāris (canonical)
papillāre (neuter)
papillāriter (adverb)
papillāris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
papillāre (neuter nominative singular)
papillārēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
papillāria (neuter nominative plural)
papillāris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
papillārium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
papillārī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
papillāribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
papillārem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
papillāre (accusative neuter singular)
papillārēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
papillārīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
papillāria (accusative neuter plural)
papillārī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
papillāribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
papillāris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
papillāre (neuter singular vocative)
papillārēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
papillāria (neuter plural vocative)

[päpɪlˈlʲäːrɪs̠]


dens leonis

la-noun

dēns leōnis m (genitive dentis leōnis); third declension

dēns leōnis (canonical masculine)
dentis leōnis (genitive)
dēns leōnis (nominative singular)
dentēs leōnis (nominative plural)
dentis leōnis (genitive singular)
dentum leōnis (genitive plural)
dentī leōnis (dative singular)
dentibus leōnis (dative plural)
dentem leōnis (accusative singular)
dentēs leōnis (accusative plural)
dente leōnis (ablative singular)
dentibus leōnis (ablative plural)
dēns leōnis (singular vocative)
dentēs leōnis (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: dent de lleó (calque)

→ German: Löwenzahn (calque)

→ Old French: dent de lion (calque)

French: dent-de-lion

→ Middle English: dentdelyon

English: dandelion

→ Italian: dente di leone (calque)

→ Portuguese: dente-de-leão (calque)

→ Spanish: diente de león (calque)

[d̪ẽːs̠ ɫ̪eˈoːnɪs̠]

From dēns (“tooth”) + leōnis (“of the lion”).


herbipotens

la-adj

herbipotēns (genitive herbipotentis); third-declension one-termination adjective

herbipotēns (canonical)
herbipotentis (genitive)
herbipotēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
herbipotentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
herbipotentia (neuter nominative plural)
herbipotentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
herbipotentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
herbipotentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
herbipotentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
herbipotentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
herbipotēns (accusative neuter singular)
herbipotentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
herbipotentia (accusative neuter plural)
herbipotentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
herbipotentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
herbipotēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
herbipotentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
herbipotentia (neuter plural vocative)

[hɛrˈbɪpɔt̪ẽːs̠]

Compound of herba (“herb”) + potēns (“powerful”).


Aegaeum mare

la-proper noun

Aegaeum mare n (genitive Aegaeī maris); third declension

Aegaeī maris (genitive)
Aegaeum mare (nominative singular)
Aegaeī maris (genitive singular)
Aegaeō marī (dative singular)
Aegaeum mare (accusative singular)
Aegaeō marī (ablative singular)
Aegaeum mare (singular vocative)

→ English: Aegaean Sea (partial calque)

desctree

→ French: mer Égée, mer Egée; mer Ægée (archaic)
Haitian Creole: lanmè Eje
→ Persian: دریای اژه (daryâ-ye eže) (partial calque)

desc

→ German: Ägäisches Meer (partial calque)

→ Italian: mare Egeo

[äe̯ˈɡäe̯ʊ̃ˑ ˈmärɛ]

Partial calque of Ancient Greek Αἰγαῖον πέλαγος (Aigaîon pélagos).

partial calque

Αἰγαῖον πέλαγος


Tyrrhenum mare

la-proper noun

Tyrrhēnum mare n (genitive Tyrrhēnī maris); third declension

Tyrrhēnum mare (canonical neuter)
Tyrrhēnī maris (genitive)
Tyrrhēnum mare (nominative singular)
Tyrrhēnī maris (genitive singular)
Tyrrhēnō marī (dative singular)
Tyrrhēnum mare (accusative singular)
Tyrrhēnō marī (ablative singular)
Tyrrhēnum mare (singular vocative)

French: mer Tyrrhène

Italian: mare Tirreno

desc

→ English: Tyrrhene Sea (partial calque)

→ German: Tyrrhenisches Meer (partial calque)

[t̪ʏrˈreːnʊ̃ˑ ˈmärɛ]


Pyrenaei montes

la-proper noun

Pȳrēnaeī montēs m pl (genitive Pȳrēnaeōrum montium); third declension

Pȳrēnaeī montēs (canonical masculine plural)
Pȳrēnaeōrum montium (genitive)
Pȳrēnaeī montēs (nominative plural)
Pȳrēnaeōrum montium (genitive plural)
Pȳrēnaeīs montibus (dative plural)
Pȳrēnaeōs montēs (accusative plural)
Pȳrēnaeōs montīs (accusative plural)
Pȳrēnaeīs montibus (ablative plural)
Pȳrēnaeī montēs (plural vocative)

Aragonese: Pireneus

Catalan: Pirineus

desctree

French: Pyrénées
→ Ottoman Turkish: پیرنه (Pirene)
→ Ottoman Turkish: پیرنهلر (Pireneler)
Turkish: Pireneler
→ Persian: پیرنه (pirene)

Italian: Pirenei

Occitan: Pirenèus

Portuguese: Pirenéus

Romanian: Pirinei

Spanish: Pirineos

→ Basque: Pirinioak

→ Bulgarian: Пирене́и (Pirenéi)

→ Czech: Pireneje

→ Danish: Pyrenæerne

→ Dutch: Pyreneeën

→ English: Pyrenees

→ Finnish: Pyreneet

→ German: Pyrenäen

→ Hungarian: Pireneusok

→ Polish: Pireneje

→ Russian: Пирене́и (Pirenéi)
→ Azerbaijani: Pireney
→ Bashkir: Пиреней (Pireney)
→ Chuvash: Пиреней (Pirenej)
→ Kazakh: Пиреней (Pirenei)
→ Kyrgyz: Пиреней (Pireney)
→ Tajik: Пиреней (Pireney)
→ Tatar: Пиреней (Pireney)
→ Turkmen: Pireneý
→ Uzbek: Pireney

→ Swedish: Pyrenéerna

→ Ukrainian: Пірене́ї (Pirenéji)


adclivis

la-adj

adclīvis (neuter adclīve, comparative adclīvior, superlative adclīvissimus, adverb adclīve or adclīter); third-declension two-termination adjective

adclīvis (canonical)
adclīve (neuter)
adclīvior (comparative)
adclīvissimus (superlative)
adclīve (adverb)
adclīter (adverb)
adclīvis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
adclīve (neuter nominative singular)
adclīvēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
adclīvia (neuter nominative plural)
adclīvis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
adclīvium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
adclīvī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
adclīvibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
adclīvem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
adclīve (accusative neuter singular)
adclīvēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
adclīvīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
adclīvia (accusative neuter plural)
adclīvī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
adclīvibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
adclīvis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
adclīve (neuter singular vocative)
adclīvēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
adclīvia (neuter plural vocative)

Britannorum acies in speciem simul ac terrorem editioribus locis constiterat ita, ut primum agmen in aequo, ceteri per adclive iugum conexi velut insurgerent.


osor

la-noun

ōsor m (genitive ōsōris); third declension

ōsor (canonical masculine)
ōsōris (genitive)
ōsor (nominative singular)
ōsōrēs (nominative plural)
ōsōris (genitive singular)
ōsōrum (genitive plural)
ōsōrī (dative singular)
ōsōribus (dative plural)
ōsōrem (accusative singular)
ōsōrēs (accusative plural)
ōsōre (ablative singular)
ōsōribus (ablative plural)
ōsor (singular vocative)
ōsōrēs (plural vocative)

At nunc dehinc scītō illum ante omnēs minimī mortālem pretī, / madidum, nihilī, incontinentem atque ōsōrem uxōris suae.

c. 209 BCE, Plautus, Asinaria 5.2.858–859

But now henceforth know that he, before all, is a mortal of the least worth, / drunken, of no value, incontinent and a hater of his wife.


maliloquax

la-adj

maliloquax (genitive maliloquacis); third-declension one-termination adjective

maliloquacis (genitive)
maliloquax (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
maliloquacēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
maliloquacia (neuter nominative plural)
maliloquacis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
maliloquacium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
maliloquacī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
maliloquacibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
maliloquacem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
maliloquax (accusative neuter singular)
maliloquacēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
maliloquacia (accusative neuter plural)
maliloquacī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
maliloquacibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
maliloquax (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
maliloquacēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
maliloquacia (neuter plural vocative)

[mäˈlʲɪɫ̪ɔkʷäks̠]


spurcamen

la-noun

spurcāmen n (genitive spurcāminis); third declension

spurcāmen (canonical neuter)
spurcāminis (genitive)
spurcāmen (nominative singular)
spurcāmina (nominative plural)
spurcāminis (genitive singular)
spurcāminum (genitive plural)
spurcāminī (dative singular)
spurcāminibus (dative plural)
spurcāmen (accusative singular)
spurcāmina (accusative plural)
spurcāmine (ablative singular)
spurcāminibus (ablative plural)
spurcāmen (singular vocative)
spurcāmina (plural vocative)

[s̠oːˈɫ̪äːmɛn]

From spurcō (“to make dirty, befoul, defile”) + -men (neuter noun-forming suffix).


pereloquens

la-part

perēloquēns (genitive perēloquentis); third-declension one-termination participle

perēloquēns (canonical)
perēloquentis (genitive)

From per- (“very”) + ēloquēns (“eloquent”).


Mœris

la-proper noun

Mœris m sg or f sg (genitive Mœridis or Mœris); third declension

Mœridis (genitive)
Mœris (genitive)
Mœris (nominative singular)
Mœridis (genitive singular)
Mœris (genitive singular)
Mœridī (dative singular)
Mœrī (dative singular)
Mœridem (accusative singular)
Mœrem (accusative singular)
Mœride (ablative singular)
Mœre (ablative singular)
Mœris (singular vocative)


Moeris

Moeris m sg or f sg (genitive Moeridis); third declension

Moeridis (genitive)
Moeris (nominative singular)
Moeridis (genitive singular)
Moeridī (dative singular)
Moeridem (accusative singular)
Moeride (ablative singular)
Moeris (singular vocative)

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 5.50

(masculine) Pharaoh Amenemhat III of Ancient Egypt

c. 1 CE – 100 CE, Quintus Curtius Rufus, Historiae Alexandri Magni 9.8.28

(masculine) a king of Palatena (a country in India)

(masculine) Aelius Moeris (Αἴλιος Μοῖρις, fl. C.E. 2nd century), cognominated Atticista (“the Atticist”), a Greek grammarian who compiled a Lexicon Atticum (Λέξεις Ἀττικῶν καὶ Ἑλλήνων κατὰ στοιχεῖον) of Attic forms and expressions accompanied by the Hellenistic parallels of his own time (bibliographical abbreviation: Moer.).

c. 43 CE, Pomponius Mela, A Description of the World 1.9.5

(feminine) Lake Moeris (named for Pharaoh Moeris, who ordered its excavation)


Moeris

Moeris m sg (genitive Moeris); third declension

Moeris (genitive)
Moeris (nominative singular)
Moeris (genitive singular)
Moerī (dative singular)
Moerem (accusative singular)
Moere (ablative singular)
Moeris (singular vocative)

Virg., B. 8.97


commater

la-noun

commāter f (genitive commātris); third declension

commāter (canonical feminine)
commātris (genitive)
commāter (nominative singular)
commātrēs (nominative plural)
commātris (genitive singular)
commātrum (genitive plural)
commātrī (dative singular)
commātribus (dative plural)
commātrem (accusative singular)
commātrēs (accusative plural)
commātre (ablative singular)
commātribus (ablative plural)
commāter (singular vocative)
commātrēs (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: cumătră (possibly)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: comare

Neapolitan: cummà

Sicilian: cummari

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: comare

French: commère

Ibero-Romace:

Extremaduran: comairi

Galician: comadre

Mirandese: cumadre

Portuguese: comadre

Spanish: comadre

(Late Latin) godmother (in relation to godchild or fellow godparent or parent)


aratrix

arātrīx f (genitive arātrīcis, masculine arator); third declension

arātrīx (canonical feminine)
arātrīcis (genitive)
arator (masculine)
arātrīx (nominative singular)
arātrīcēs (nominative plural)
arātrīcis (genitive singular)
arātrīcum (genitive plural)
arātrīcī (dative singular)
arātrīcibus (dative plural)
arātrīcem (accusative singular)
arātrīcēs (accusative plural)
arātrīce (ablative singular)
arātrīcibus (ablative plural)
arātrīx (singular vocative)
arātrīcēs (plural vocative)

A woman that ploughs or plows; ploughwoman or plowwoman, farmer woman, husbandwoman.


Ligur

Ligur m sg or f sg (genitive Liguris); third declension

Liguris (genitive)
Ligur (feminine masculine nominative)
Ligurēs (feminine masculine nominative)
Liguris (feminine genitive masculine)
Ligurum (feminine genitive masculine)
Ligurī (dative feminine masculine)
Liguribus (dative feminine masculine)
Ligurem (accusative feminine masculine)
Ligurēs (accusative feminine masculine)
Ligure (ablative feminine masculine)
Liguribus (ablative feminine masculine)
Ligur (feminine masculine vocative)
Ligurēs (feminine masculine vocative)


Ligur

la-adj

Ligur (genitive Liguris); third-declension one-termination adjective

Liguris (genitive)
Ligur (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
Ligurēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Liguria (neuter nominative plural)
Ligura (neuter nominative plural)
Liguris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Ligurium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Ligurum (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Ligurī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Liguribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ligurem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Ligur (accusative neuter singular)
Ligurēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Liguria (accusative neuter plural)
Ligura (accusative neuter plural)
Ligurī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Liguribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ligur (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
Ligurēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Liguria (neuter plural vocative)
Ligura (neuter plural vocative)


Ligus

la-noun

Ligus m sg or f sg (genitive Liguris); third declension

Liguris (genitive)
Ligus (feminine masculine nominative)
Ligurēs (feminine masculine nominative)
Liguris (feminine genitive masculine)
Ligurum (feminine genitive masculine)
Ligurī (dative feminine masculine)
Liguribus (dative feminine masculine)
Ligurem (accusative feminine masculine)
Ligurēs (accusative feminine masculine)
Ligure (ablative feminine masculine)
Liguribus (ablative feminine masculine)
Ligus (feminine masculine vocative)
Ligurēs (feminine masculine vocative)

A Ligurian, a native or inhabitant of Liguria.


Ligus

la-adj

Ligus (genitive Liguris); third-declension one-termination adjective

Liguris (genitive)
Ligus (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
Ligurēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Liguria (neuter nominative plural)
Ligura (neuter nominative plural)
Liguris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Ligurium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Ligurum (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Ligurī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Liguribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ligurem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Ligus (accusative neuter singular)
Ligurēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Liguria (accusative neuter plural)
Ligura (accusative neuter plural)
Ligurī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Liguribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Ligus (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
Ligurēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Liguria (neuter plural vocative)
Ligura (neuter plural vocative)


ordinalis

ōrdinālis (neuter ōrdināle); third-declension two-termination adjective

ōrdinālis (canonical)
ōrdināle (neuter)
ōrdinālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
ōrdināle (neuter nominative singular)
ōrdinālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
ōrdinālia (neuter nominative plural)
ōrdinālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
ōrdinālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
ōrdinālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
ōrdinālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ōrdinālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
ōrdināle (accusative neuter singular)
ōrdinālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ōrdinālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
ōrdinālia (accusative neuter plural)
ōrdinālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
ōrdinālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
ōrdinālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
ōrdināle (neuter singular vocative)
ōrdinālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
ōrdinālia (neuter plural vocative)

[oːrd̪ɪˈnäːlʲɪs̠]


defensatrix

la-noun

dēfēnsātrīx f (genitive dēfēnsātrīcis, masculine dēfēnsātor or dēfēnsor); third declension

dēfēnsātrīx (canonical feminine)
dēfēnsātrīcis (genitive)
dēfēnsātor (masculine)
dēfēnsor (masculine)
dēfēnsātrīx (nominative singular)
dēfēnsātrīcēs (nominative plural)
dēfēnsātrīcis (genitive singular)
dēfēnsātrīcum (genitive plural)
dēfēnsātrīcī (dative singular)
dēfēnsātrīcibus (dative plural)
dēfēnsātrīcem (accusative singular)
dēfēnsātrīcēs (accusative plural)
dēfēnsātrīce (ablative singular)
dēfēnsātrīcibus (ablative plural)
dēfēnsātrīx (singular vocative)
dēfēnsātrīcēs (plural vocative)

[d̪eːfẽːˈs̠äːt̪riːks̠]


Iuno Moneta

la-proper noun

Iūnō Monēta f sg (genitive Iūnōnis Monētae); third declension

Iūnō Monēta (canonical feminine singular)
Iūnōnis Monētae (genitive)
Iūnō Monēta (nominative singular)
Iūnōnis Monētae (genitive singular)
Iūnōnī Monētae (dative singular)
Iūnōnem Monētam (accusative singular)
Iūnōne Monētā (ablative singular)
Iūnō Monēta (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) Juno Moneta, (the Roman goddess Juno in her role as protector of Rome, its archive, and mint).


affabulatio

la-noun

affābulātiō f (genitive affābulātiōnis); third declension

affābulātiō (canonical feminine)
affābulātiōnis (genitive)
affābulātiō (nominative singular)
affābulātiōnēs (nominative plural)
affābulātiōnis (genitive singular)
affābulātiōnum (genitive plural)
affābulātiōnī (dative singular)
affābulātiōnibus (dative plural)
affābulātiōnem (accusative singular)
affābulātiōnēs (accusative plural)
affābulātiōne (ablative singular)
affābulātiōnibus (ablative plural)
affābulātiō (singular vocative)
affābulātiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ English: affabulation

desctree

→ French: affabulation
→ Italian: affabulazione
→ Romanian: afabulație

→ Middle Polish: afabulacyja (learned)


Pompelonensis

la-adj

Pompelōnensis (neuter Pompelōnense); third-declension two-termination adjective

Pompelōnensis (canonical)
Pompelōnense (neuter)
Pompelōnensis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
Pompelōnense (neuter nominative singular)
Pompelōnensēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
Pompelōnensia (neuter nominative plural)
Pompelōnensis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
Pompelōnensium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
Pompelōnensī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Pompelōnensibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Pompelōnensem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
Pompelōnense (accusative neuter singular)
Pompelōnensēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Pompelōnensīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
Pompelōnensia (accusative neuter plural)
Pompelōnensī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
Pompelōnensibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
Pompelōnensis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
Pompelōnense (neuter singular vocative)
Pompelōnensēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
Pompelōnensia (neuter plural vocative)

[pɔmpɛɫ̪oːˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]

of or pertaining to Pompelo (modern Pamplona), in Navarre, Spain.


inceleber

inceleber (feminine incelebris, neuter incelebre, comparative incelebrior, superlative inceleberrimus); third-declension three-termination adjective

incelebris (feminine)
incelebre (neuter)
incelebrior (comparative)
inceleberrimus (superlative)
inceleber (masculine nominative singular)
incelebris (feminine nominative singular)
incelebre (neuter nominative singular)
incelebrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
incelebria (neuter nominative plural)
incelebris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
incelebrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
incelebrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
incelebribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
incelebrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
incelebre (accusative neuter singular)
incelebrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
incelebria (accusative neuter plural)
incelebrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
incelebribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
inceleber (masculine singular vocative)
incelebris (feminine singular vocative)
incelebre (neuter singular vocative)
incelebrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
incelebria (neuter plural vocative)

[ɪŋˈkɛɫ̪ɛbɛr]


brusquensis

brusquēnsis (neuter brusquēnse); third-declension two-termination adjective

brusquēnsis (canonical)
brusquēnse (neuter)
brusquēnsis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
brusquēnse (neuter nominative singular)
brusquēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
brusquēnsia (neuter nominative plural)
brusquēnsis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
brusquēnsium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
brusquēnsī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
brusquēnsibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brusquēnsem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
brusquēnse (accusative neuter singular)
brusquēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
brusquēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
brusquēnsia (accusative neuter plural)
brusquēnsī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
brusquēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
brusquēnsis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
brusquēnse (neuter singular vocative)
brusquēnsēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
brusquēnsia (neuter plural vocative)

Translingual: Vriesea brusquensis

[brʊs̠ˈkʷẽːs̠ɪs̠]

Learned borrowing from Brazilian Portuguese brusquense. Coined by Brazilian botanist Raulino Reitz.


coadiutor

la-noun

coadiūtor m (genitive coadiūtōris); third declension

coadiūtor (canonical masculine)
coadiūtōris (genitive)
coadiūtor (nominative singular)
coadiūtōrēs (nominative plural)
coadiūtōris (genitive singular)
coadiūtōrum (genitive plural)
coadiūtōrī (dative singular)
coadiūtōribus (dative plural)
coadiūtōrem (accusative singular)
coadiūtōrēs (accusative plural)
coadiūtōre (ablative singular)
coadiūtōribus (ablative plural)
coadiūtor (singular vocative)
coadiūtōrēs (plural vocative)

→ Old French: coadjutor

French: coadjuteur

→ Middle English: [Term?]

English: coadjutor

→ Italian: coadiutore

→ Spanish: coadjutor


concavitas

concavitās f (genitive concavitātis); third declension

concavitās (canonical feminine)
concavitātis (genitive)
concavitās (nominative singular)
concavitātēs (nominative plural)
concavitātis (genitive singular)
concavitātum (genitive plural)
concavitātī (dative singular)
concavitātibus (dative plural)
concavitātem (accusative singular)
concavitātēs (accusative plural)
concavitāte (ablative singular)
concavitātibus (ablative plural)
concavitās (singular vocative)
concavitātēs (plural vocative)

[kɔŋˈkäu̯ɪt̪äːs̠]

From concavus (“hollow, concave”) + -tās (“-ty”, abstract noun suffix).

af

c. 420 CE, Caelius Aurelianus, Tardae passiones 2.1.14


concatenatio

la-noun

concatēnātiō f (genitive concatēnātiōnis); third declension

concatēnātiō (canonical feminine)
concatēnātiōnis (genitive)
concatēnātiō (nominative singular)
concatēnātiōnēs (nominative plural)
concatēnātiōnis (genitive singular)
concatēnātiōnum (genitive plural)
concatēnātiōnī (dative singular)
concatēnātiōnibus (dative plural)
concatēnātiōnem (accusative singular)
concatēnātiōnēs (accusative plural)
concatēnātiōne (ablative singular)
concatēnātiōnibus (ablative plural)
concatēnātiō (singular vocative)
concatēnātiōnēs (plural vocative)

[kɔŋkät̪eːˈnäːt̪ioː]

From concatēnō (“to connect, link together”) + -tiō (“-tion”, noun suffix).

af

507 CE – 537 CE, Cassiodorus, Variarum libri XII 12.19.2

(Late Latin, literally) connecting, joining

c. 160 CE – c. 225 CE, Tertullian, Apologeticus 19

412 CE – 426 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, City of God 3.30

c. 420 CE, Caelius Aurelianus, Tardae passiones 3.2.15


ciniphes

la-noun

ciniphēs f pl (genitive ciniphum); third declension

ciniphēs (canonical feminine plural)
ciniphum (genitive)
ciniphēs (nominative plural)
ciniphum (genitive plural)
ciniphibus (dative plural)
ciniphēs (accusative plural)
ciniphibus (ablative plural)
ciniphēs (plural vocative)

Alternative spelling of cinifēs (“stinging insects”)


cyniphes

cyniphēs f pl (genitive cyniphum); third declension

cyniphēs (canonical feminine plural)
cyniphum (genitive)
cyniphēs (nominative plural)
cyniphum (genitive plural)
cyniphibus (dative plural)
cyniphēs (accusative plural)
cyniphibus (ablative plural)
cyniphēs (plural vocative)


cynifes

cynifēs f pl (genitive cynifum); third declension

cynifēs (canonical feminine plural)
cynifum (genitive)
cynifēs (nominative plural)
cynifum (genitive plural)
cynifibus (dative plural)
cynifēs (accusative plural)
cynifibus (ablative plural)
cynifēs (plural vocative)


cinyfes

cinyfēs f pl (genitive cinyfum); third declension

cinyfēs (canonical feminine plural)
cinyfum (genitive)
cinyfēs (nominative plural)
cinyfum (genitive plural)
cinyfibus (dative plural)
cinyfēs (accusative plural)
cinyfibus (ablative plural)
cinyfēs (plural vocative)


scyniphes

scyniphēs f pl (genitive scyniphum); third declension

scyniphēs (canonical feminine plural)
scyniphum (genitive)
scyniphēs (nominative plural)
scyniphum (genitive plural)
scyniphibus (dative plural)
scyniphēs (accusative plural)
scyniphibus (ablative plural)
scyniphēs (plural vocative)


sciniphes

sciniphēs f pl (genitive sciniphum); third declension

sciniphēs (canonical feminine plural)
sciniphum (genitive)
sciniphēs (nominative plural)
sciniphum (genitive plural)
sciniphibus (dative plural)
sciniphēs (accusative plural)
sciniphibus (ablative plural)
sciniphēs (plural vocative)


scynifes

scynifēs f pl (genitive scynifum); third declension

scynifēs (canonical feminine plural)
scynifum (genitive)
scynifēs (nominative plural)
scynifum (genitive plural)
scynifibus (dative plural)
scynifēs (accusative plural)
scynifibus (ablative plural)
scynifēs (plural vocative)


scinyphes

scinyphēs f pl (genitive scinyphum); third declension

scinyphēs (canonical feminine plural)
scinyphum (genitive)
scinyphēs (nominative plural)
scinyphum (genitive plural)
scinyphibus (dative plural)
scinyphēs (accusative plural)
scinyphibus (ablative plural)
scinyphēs (plural vocative)


cinifes

cinifēs f pl (genitive cinifum); third declension

cinifēs (canonical feminine plural)
cinifum (genitive)
cinifēs (nominative plural)
cinifum (genitive plural)
cinifibus (dative plural)
cinifēs (accusative plural)
cinifibus (ablative plural)
cinifēs (plural vocative)

Derived from Ancient Greek κνῖπες (knîpes, plural of κνῑ́ψ (knī́ps, “gnawing insect”)).

der

plural of <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">κνῑ́ψ</i> (knī́ps, “gnawing insect”)

der+

c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Jerome, Commentaries on Joel 2.25

399 CE – 419 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, On the Trinity 3.7

c. 600 CE – 625 CE, Isidorus Hispalensis, Etymologiae 12.8.14


olitor

la-noun

olitor m (genitive olitōris, feminine olitrix); third declension

olitōris (genitive)
olitrix (feminine)
olitor (nominative singular)
olitōrēs (nominative plural)
olitōris (genitive singular)
olitōrum (genitive plural)
olitōrī (dative singular)
olitōribus (dative plural)
olitōrem (accusative singular)
olitōrēs (accusative plural)
olitōre (ablative singular)
olitōribus (ablative plural)
olitor (singular vocative)
olitōrēs (plural vocative)

From olus (“vegetable”) + -tor (“-er”, suffix forming agent nouns).