venter

la-noun

venter m (genitive ventris); third declension

ventris (genitive)
venter (nominative singular)
ventrēs (nominative plural)
ventris (genitive singular)
ventrium (genitive plural)
ventrum (genitive plural)
ventrī (dative singular)
ventribus (dative plural)
ventrem (accusative singular)
ventrēs (accusative plural)
ventrīs (accusative plural)
ventre (ablative singular)
ventribus (ablative plural)
venter (singular vocative)
ventrēs (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Romanian: vintre

Dalmatian:

viantro

Italo-Romance:

Italian: ventre

Neapolitan: ventre

Sicilian: ventri

North Italian:

Friulian: vintri

Romansch: venter, vainter

Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: ventro

French: ventre

Norman: ventre, vãtr (Sark)

Walloon: vinte

Occitano-Romance:

Catalan: ventre

Occitan: ventre, vente

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: vientre

Galician: ventre

Portuguese: ventre

Spanish: vientre

Insular Romance:

q

Old Sardinian: ventre (feminine, as all its descendants remain)

Campidanese: bentri, brenti

Gallurese: ventri

Logudorese: bentre

Nuorese: brente, frente, ventre

Sassarese: ventri

Borrowings:

→ English: venter

→ Esperanto: ventro

→ Ido: ventro

[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ɛr]

From Proto-Indo-European *wend-tri-, see also German Wanst (“belly, paunch”), Old High German wanast, Sanskrit वस्ति (vasti, “bladder”), Latin vēsīca (“bladder”)

a paunch, maw, conveying the accessory idea of greediness or gormandizing

(transferred sense)
the womb
an unborn offspring, especially a son

(transferred sense)
the bowels, entrails

(transferred sense)
a swelling, protuberance


ametor

la-noun

amētōr m or f (genitive amētōris); third declension

amētōr (canonical feminine masculine)
amētōris (genitive)
amētōr (nominative singular)
amētōrēs (nominative plural)
amētōris (genitive singular)
amētōrum (genitive plural)
amētōrī (dative singular)
amētōribus (dative plural)
amētōrem (accusative singular)
amētōrēs (accusative plural)
amētōre (ablative singular)
amētōribus (ablative plural)
amētōr (singular vocative)
amētōrēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμήτωρ (amḗtōr).

Melchisedech facere pro coelestibus angelis atque virtutibus, nam esse illum usque adeo Christo meliorem, ut apator sit, ametor sit, agenealogetus sit, cujus neque initium, neque finis comprehensus sit aut comprehendi possit.

Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus, liber de praescriptionibus adversus haereticos, caput LIII. In: Patrologiae cursus completus sive bibliotheca universalis, integra, uniformis, commoda, oeconomica, omnium SS. patrum, doctorum scriptorumque ecclesiaticorum. Series prima. Tomus secundus, edited by J.-P. Migne, 1844


irrefragabilis

la-adj

irrefrāgābilis (neuter irrefrāgābile); third-declension two-termination adjective

irrefrāgābilis (canonical)
irrefrāgābile (neuter)
irrefrāgābilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
irrefrāgābile (neuter nominative singular)
irrefrāgābilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
irrefrāgābilia (neuter nominative plural)
irrefrāgābilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
irrefrāgābilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
irrefrāgābilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
irrefrāgābilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
irrefrāgābilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
irrefrāgābile (accusative neuter singular)
irrefrāgābilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
irrefrāgābilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
irrefrāgābilia (accusative neuter plural)
irrefrāgābilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
irrefrāgābilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
irrefrāgābilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
irrefrāgābile (neuter singular vocative)
irrefrāgābilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
irrefrāgābilia (neuter plural vocative)

[ɪrːɛfräːˈɡäːbɪlʲɪs̠]


agricultor

la-noun

agricultor m (genitive agricultōris, feminine agricultrīx or agrī cultrīx); third declension

agricultōris (genitive)
agricultrīx (feminine)
agrī cultrīx (feminine)
agricultor (nominative singular)
agricultōrēs (nominative plural)
agricultōris (genitive singular)
agricultōrum (genitive plural)
agricultōrī (dative singular)
agricultōribus (dative plural)
agricultōrem (accusative singular)
agricultōrēs (accusative plural)
agricultōre (ablative singular)
agricultōribus (ablative plural)
agricultor (singular vocative)
agricultōrēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: agricultor

→ Galician: agricultor

→ Italian: agricoltore

→ Middle English: agricultor

English: agricultor

→ Middle French: agriculteur

desctree

French: agriculteur
Mauritian Creole: agrikilter
→ Romanian: agricultor

→ Portuguese: agricultor

→ Spanish: agricultor

[äɡrɪˈkʊɫ̪t̪ɔr]

From agrī (“of the field”, genitive singular of ager) + cultor (“cultivator”).

com

genitive singular of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">ager</i>


suavitas

la-noun

suāvitās f (genitive suāvitātis); third declension

suāvitās (canonical feminine)
suāvitātis (genitive)
suāvitās (nominative singular)
suāvitātēs (nominative plural)
suāvitātis (genitive singular)
suāvitātum (genitive plural)
suāvitātī (dative singular)
suāvitātibus (dative plural)
suāvitātem (accusative singular)
suāvitātēs (accusative plural)
suāvitāte (ablative singular)
suāvitātibus (ablative plural)
suāvitās (singular vocative)
suāvitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: suavitat

English: suavity

French: suavité

Galician: suavidade

Italian: soavità

Portuguese: suavidade

Spanish: suavidad

[ˈs̠u̯äːu̯ɪt̪äːs̠]

(appealing to the senses) sweetness (of taste); melodiousness, tunefulness (of sound); attractiveness (of appearance)

(appealing to the mind or feelings) pleasantness, agreeableness, charm, attractiveness, sweetness


voltur

voltur m (genitive volturis); third declension

volturis (genitive)
voltur (nominative singular)
volturēs (nominative plural)
volturis (genitive singular)
volturum (genitive plural)
volturī (dative singular)
volturibus (dative plural)
volturem (accusative singular)
volturēs (accusative plural)
volture (ablative singular)
volturibus (ablative plural)
voltur (singular vocative)
volturēs (plural vocative)

[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪t̪ʊr]


Beatrix

la-proper noun

Beātrīx f sg (genitive Beātrīcis); third declension

Beātrīx (canonical feminine singular)
Beātrīcis (genitive)
Beātrīx (nominative singular)
Beātrīcis (genitive singular)
Beātrīcī (dative singular)
Beātrīcem (accusative singular)
Beātrīce (ablative singular)
Beātrīx (singular vocative)

From viātrīx (“female wayfarer, traveller”), altered under influence from beātus, beāta (“happy, fortunate”).
Could alternatively ascend from beō (“I bless, I gladden”) with suffix -trīx (“blessing, blissful maiden”)

a female given name, equivalent to English Beatrice


vorax

la-adj

vorāx (genitive vorācis); third-declension one-termination adjective

vorāx (canonical)
vorācis (genitive)
vorāx (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
vorācēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
vorācia (neuter nominative plural)
vorācis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
vorācium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
vorācī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
vorācibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vorācem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
vorāx (accusative neuter singular)
vorācēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
vorācia (accusative neuter plural)
vorācī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
vorācibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vorāx (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
vorācēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
vorācia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: voraç

→ English: voracious

>? Galician: buraz, voraz

Italian: vorace

Occitan: voraç

Portuguese: voraz

Spanish: voraz

[ˈu̯ɔräːks̠]

Derived from vorō (“I devour”) + -āx (“inclined to”).


Aulis

la-proper noun

Aulis f sg (genitive Aulidis); third declension

Aulidis (genitive)
Aulis (nominative singular)
Aulidis (genitive singular)
Aulidī (dative singular)
Aulidem (accusative singular)
Aulide (ablative singular)
Aulis (singular vocative)
Aulidī (locative singular)
Aulide (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Αὐλίς (Aulís).

A town of Boeotiaon the Euripus, celebrated as the place from which the Grecian fleet set sail for Troy


Juppiter

Juppiter m (genitive Jovis); third declension

Jovis (genitive)
Juppiter (nominative singular)
Jovēs (nominative plural)
Jovis (genitive singular)
Jovum (genitive plural)
Jovī (dative singular)
Jovibus (dative plural)
Jovem (accusative singular)
Jovēs (accusative plural)
Jove (ablative singular)
Jovibus (ablative plural)
Juppiter (singular vocative)
Jovēs (plural vocative)

[ˈi̯ʊpːɪt̪ɛr]


vultur

la-noun

vultur m (genitive vulturis); third declension

vulturis (genitive)
vultur (nominative singular)
vulturēs (nominative plural)
vulturis (genitive singular)
vulturum (genitive plural)
vulturī (dative singular)
vulturibus (dative plural)
vulturem (accusative singular)
vulturēs (accusative plural)
vulture (ablative singular)
vulturibus (ablative plural)
vultur (singular vocative)
vulturēs (plural vocative)

Aromanian: vultur, vãltur

Asturian: utre, butre, utra

Catalan: voltor

English: vulture

French: vautour

Italian: avvoltoio, vùlture

Galician: voitre, butre

Ladin: valtoi

Occitan: voltre, voltor, voutor

Portuguese: abutre

Romanian: vultur

Sicilian: vuturu, avuturu

Spanish: buitre

Venetian: voltor

[ˈu̯ʊɫ̪t̪ʊr]

Probably from the same source as vellere (“to tear, pluck”)


nonnemo

In Classical Latin, the suppletive genitive nōnnūllīus and ablatives nōnnūllō (masculine) and nōnnūllā (feminine) frequently occur.

nōnnēmō m sg or f sg (genitive nōnnēminis); third declension

nōnnēmō (canonical feminine masculine singular)
nōnnēminis (genitive)
nōnnēmō (nominative singular)
nōnnēminis (genitive singular)
nōnnēminī (dative singular)
nōnnēminem (accusative singular)
nōnnēmine (ablative singular)
nōnnēmō (singular vocative)

some persons, some, several, someone, a certain person, one man


Chinensis

Chinēnsis m or f (genitive Chinēnsis); third declension

Chinēnsis (canonical feminine masculine)
Chinēnsis (genitive)
Chinēnsis (feminine masculine nominative)
Chinēnsēs (feminine masculine nominative)
Chinēnsis (feminine genitive masculine)
Chinēnsium (feminine genitive masculine)
Chinēnsī (dative feminine masculine)
Chinēnsibus (dative feminine masculine)
Chinēnsem (accusative feminine masculine)
Chinēnsēs (accusative feminine masculine)
Chinēnsīs (accusative feminine masculine)
Chinēnsī (ablative feminine masculine)
Chinēnsibus (ablative feminine masculine)
Chinēnsis (feminine masculine vocative)
Chinēnsēs (feminine masculine vocative)

[kʰɪˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]

(New Latin) Alternative form of Sinēnsis


clavis aurea

clāvis aurea f (genitive clāvis aureae); third declension

clāvis aurea (canonical feminine)
clāvis aureae (genitive)
clāvis aurea (nominative singular)
clāvēs aureae (nominative plural)
clāvis aureae (genitive singular)
clāvium aureārum (genitive plural)
clāvī aureae (dative singular)
clāvibus aureīs (dative plural)
clāvem auream (accusative singular)
clāvēs aureās (accusative plural)
clāvīs aureās (accusative plural)
clāve aureā (ablative singular)
clāvibus aureīs (ablative plural)
clāvis aurea (singular vocative)
clāvēs aureae (plural vocative)

[ˈkɫ̪äːu̯ɪs̠ ˈäu̯reä]

(idiomatic) used to indicate the means by which texts may be interpreted.


insons

la-adj

īnsōns (genitive īnsontis); third-declension one-termination adjective

īnsōns (canonical)
īnsontis (genitive)
īnsōns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
īnsontēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
īnsontia (neuter nominative plural)
īnsontis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
īnsontium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
īnsontī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īnsontibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnsontem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
īnsōns (accusative neuter singular)
īnsontēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
īnsontia (accusative neuter plural)
īnsontī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
īnsontibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
īnsōns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
īnsontēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
īnsontia (neuter plural vocative)

Portuguese: insonte

Spanish: insonte


caracter

la-noun

caracter m (genitive caracteris); third declension

caracteris (genitive)
caracter (nominative singular)
caracterēs (nominative plural)
caracteris (genitive singular)
caracterum (genitive plural)
caracterī (dative singular)
caracteribus (dative plural)
caracterem (accusative singular)
caracterēs (accusative plural)
caractere (ablative singular)
caracteribus (ablative plural)
caracter (singular vocative)
caracterēs (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr, “type, nature, character”).


curiositas

la-noun

cūriōsitās f (genitive cūriōsitātis); third declension

cūriōsitās (canonical feminine)
cūriōsitātis (genitive)
cūriōsitās (nominative singular)
cūriōsitātēs (nominative plural)
cūriōsitātis (genitive singular)
cūriōsitātum (genitive plural)
cūriōsitātī (dative singular)
cūriōsitātibus (dative plural)
cūriōsitātem (accusative singular)
cūriōsitātēs (accusative plural)
cūriōsitāte (ablative singular)
cūriōsitātibus (ablative plural)
cūriōsitās (singular vocative)
cūriōsitātēs (plural vocative)

Albanian: kurreshtje

Catalan: curiositat

English: curiosity

French: curiosité

German: Kuriosität

Galician: curiosidade

Italian: curiosità

Norwegian: kuriositet (Bokmål), kuriositet (Nynorsk)

Portuguese: curiosidade

Romanian: curiozitate

Spanish: curiosidad


truo

truō m (genitive truōnis); third declension

truō (canonical masculine)
truōnis (genitive)
truō (nominative singular)
truōnēs (nominative plural)
truōnis (genitive singular)
truōnum (genitive plural)
truōnī (dative singular)
truōnibus (dative plural)
truōnem (accusative singular)
truōnēs (accusative plural)
truōne (ablative singular)
truōnibus (ablative plural)
truō (singular vocative)
truōnēs (plural vocative)


basalis

la-adj

basālis (neuter basāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

basālis (canonical)
basāle (neuter)
basālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
basāle (neuter nominative singular)
basālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
basālia (neuter nominative plural)
basālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
basālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
basālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
basālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
basālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
basāle (accusative neuter singular)
basālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
basālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
basālia (accusative neuter plural)
basālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
basālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
basālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
basāle (neuter singular vocative)
basālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
basālia (neuter plural vocative)

[bäˈs̠äːlʲɪs̠]


interpretator

la-noun

interpretātor m (genitive interpretātōris); third declension

interpretātor (canonical masculine)
interpretātōris (genitive)
interpretātor (nominative singular)
interpretātōrēs (nominative plural)
interpretātōris (genitive singular)
interpretātōrum (genitive plural)
interpretātōrī (dative singular)
interpretātōribus (dative plural)
interpretātōrem (accusative singular)
interpretātōrēs (accusative plural)
interpretātōre (ablative singular)
interpretātōribus (ablative plural)
interpretātor (singular vocative)
interpretātōrēs (plural vocative)

[ɪn̪t̪ɛrprɛˈt̪äːt̪ɔr]

(Ecclesiastical Latin) explainer, interpreter


procer

procer m (genitive proceris); third declension

proceris (genitive)
procer (nominative singular)
procerēs (nominative plural)
proceris (genitive singular)
procerum (genitive plural)
procerī (dative singular)
proceribus (dative plural)
procerem (accusative singular)
procerēs (accusative plural)
procere (ablative singular)
proceribus (ablative plural)
procer (singular vocative)
procerēs (plural vocative)

From procus (“standing in front of”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“in front of”), similar to prope (“nearby, close”).

der

(chiefly in the plural) noble(s), prince(s), chief(s)


vermicularis

la-adj

vermiculāris (neuter vermiculāre); third-declension two-termination adjective

vermiculāris (canonical)
vermiculāre (neuter)
vermiculāris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
vermiculāre (neuter nominative singular)
vermiculārēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
vermiculāria (neuter nominative plural)
vermiculāris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
vermiculārium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
vermiculārī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
vermiculāribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vermiculārem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
vermiculāre (accusative neuter singular)
vermiculārēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
vermiculārīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
vermiculāria (accusative neuter plural)
vermiculārī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
vermiculāribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
vermiculāris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
vermiculāre (neuter singular vocative)
vermiculārēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
vermiculāria (neuter plural vocative)

From vermiculus (“little worm, grub”) + -aris (adjectival suffix), the former being the diminutive of vermis (“worm”).

af

(New Latin) A specific epithet of many taxonomic species names.


immobilis

la-adj

immōbilis (neuter immōbile); third-declension two-termination adjective

immōbilis (canonical)
immōbile (neuter)
immōbilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
immōbile (neuter nominative singular)
immōbilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
immōbilia (neuter nominative plural)
immōbilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
immōbilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
immōbilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
immōbilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
immōbilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
immōbile (accusative neuter singular)
immōbilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
immōbilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
immōbilia (accusative neuter plural)
immōbilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
immōbilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
immōbilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
immōbile (neuter singular vocative)
immōbilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
immōbilia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: immoble

→ English: immobile

French: immobile, immeuble

Italian: immobile

Piedmontese: imòbil

Portuguese: imóvel

Spanish: inmueble, inmóvil, inmoble

Norman: înmeubl'ye

From in- + mōbilis (“movable; pliant; fickle”).


mobilis

la-adj

mōbilis (neuter mōbile, comparative mōbilior, adverb mōbiliter); third-declension two-termination adjective

mōbilis (canonical)
mōbile (neuter)
mōbilior (comparative)
mōbiliter (adverb)
mōbilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mōbile (neuter nominative singular)
mōbilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mōbilia (neuter nominative plural)
mōbilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mōbilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mōbilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mōbilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mōbilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mōbile (accusative neuter singular)
mōbilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mōbilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mōbilia (accusative neuter plural)
mōbilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mōbilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mōbilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mōbile (neuter singular vocative)
mōbilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mōbilia (neuter plural vocative)

→ Afrikaans: meubel

→ Azerbaijani: mebel

→ Bulgarian: мебел (mebel)

Catalan: moble, → mòbil

→ Crimean Tatar: mebel

→ Czech: mobil

→ Danish: mobil, møbel

→ Dutch: meubel, mobiel

→ Esperanto: meblo

→ Estonian: mööbel

→ English: mobile, mob

→ Finnish: mobile

French: meuble, → mobile

Galician: moble, → móbil

→ German: mobil, Mobile, Möbel

→ Hungarian: mobil, mobilis

→ Ido: moblo

→ Indonesian: mebel

→ Interlingua: mobile

Italian: mobilia, → mobile

→ Northern Kurdish: mobîl

→ Latvian: mēbele

→ Lithuanian: mobilus

→ Macedonian: мебел (mebel)

→ Norwegian: mobil, møbel

Occitan: mòble

→ Ossetian: мебель (mebelʹ)

→ Papiamentu: mueble

→ Persian: مبل

→ Polish: mebel, mobilny

Portuguese: móvel, → móbil

→ Romanian: mobil, mobilă

desc

→ Russian: мебель (mebelʹ), мобильный (mobilʹnyj)

Spanish: mueble, → móvil

→ Swedish: mobil, möbel

→ Tagalog: muwebles

→ Turkish: mobilya, möble

→ Ukrainian: меблі (mebli)

From moveō + -bilis. Developed from *moubilis, from Proto-Italic *moweðlis, with the diphthong ou monophthongizing to long ō.


puter

la-adj

puter (feminine putris, neuter putre); third-declension three-termination adjective

putris (feminine)
putre (neuter)
puter (masculine nominative singular)
putris (feminine nominative singular)
putre (neuter nominative singular)
putrēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
putria (neuter nominative plural)
putris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
putrium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
putrī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
putribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
putrem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
putre (accusative neuter singular)
putrēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
putria (accusative neuter plural)
putrī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
putribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
puter (masculine singular vocative)
putris (feminine singular vocative)
putre (neuter singular vocative)
putrēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
putria (neuter plural vocative)

English: putrid

Galician: podre

Italian: putre

Kabuverdianu: podri

Papiamentu: putrí

Portuguese: podre

Spanish: podre

→ Proto-Brythonic: *pudr

Middle Welsh: pwdyr

Welsh: pwdr

From Proto-Indo-European *puH-; compare Sanskrit पूयति (pū́yati, “stinks, rots”), Ancient Greek πῦον (pûon, “discharge from a sore”), πύθω (púthō, “to rot”), Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐍃 (fuls, “foul”), Old English fūl (“foul”) (whence English foul), from the same root.


emptor

la-noun

ēmptor m (genitive ēmptōris); third declension

ēmptor (canonical masculine)
ēmptōris (genitive)
ēmptor (nominative singular)
ēmptōrēs (nominative plural)
ēmptōris (genitive singular)
ēmptōrum (genitive plural)
ēmptōrī (dative singular)
ēmptōribus (dative plural)
ēmptōrem (accusative singular)
ēmptōrēs (accusative plural)
ēmptōre (ablative singular)
ēmptōribus (ablative plural)
ēmptor (singular vocative)
ēmptōrēs (plural vocative)

From the supine theme of emō (“to buy”) + -tor (agent noun suffix).

suf

Caveat emptor


termen

la-noun

termen n (genitive terminis); third declension

terminis (genitive)
termen (nominative singular)
termina (nominative plural)
terminis (genitive singular)
terminum (genitive plural)
terminī (dative singular)
terminibus (dative plural)
termen (accusative singular)
termina (accusative plural)
termine (ablative singular)
terminibus (ablative plural)
termen (singular vocative)
termina (plural vocative)

From Proto-Italic *termn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥ (“boundary”).


catachresis

catachrēsis f (genitive catachrēsis); third declension

catachrēsis (canonical feminine)
catachrēsis (genitive)

→ English: catachresis

→ French: catachrèse f

[käˈt̪äkʰrɛs̠ɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κατάχρησις (katákhrēsis, “misuse (of a word)”).


maledictio

la-noun

maledictiō f (genitive maledictiōnis); third declension

maledictiō (canonical feminine)
maledictiōnis (genitive)
maledictiō (nominative singular)
maledictiōnēs (nominative plural)
maledictiōnis (genitive singular)
maledictiōnum (genitive plural)
maledictiōnī (dative singular)
maledictiōnibus (dative plural)
maledictiōnem (accusative singular)
maledictiōnēs (accusative plural)
maledictiōne (ablative singular)
maledictiōnibus (ablative plural)
maledictiō (singular vocative)
maledictiōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Catalan: maledicció

→ English: malediction

→ Middle French: malédiction

desctree

French: malédiction
→ Romanian: maledicție

→ Old Irish: maldacht (see there for further descendants)

→ Italian: maledizione

→ Piedmontese: maledission

→ Portuguese: maldição

→ Sicilian: malidizziuni

→ Spanish: maldición

[mäɫ̪ɛˈd̪ɪkt̪ioː]

From maledīcō (“I speak ill of”) + -tiō.


oogenesis

la-noun

ōogenesis f (genitive ōogenesis or ōogeneseōs or ōogenesios); third declension

ōogenesis (canonical feminine)
ōogenesis (genitive)
ōogeneseōs (genitive)
ōogenesios (genitive)
ōogenesis (nominative singular)
ōogenesēs (nominative plural)
ōogeneseis (nominative plural)
ōogenesis (genitive singular)
ōogeneseōs (genitive singular)
ōogenesios (genitive singular)
ōogenesium (genitive plural)
ōogenesī (dative singular)
ōogenesibus (dative plural)
ōogenesim (accusative singular)
ōogenesin (accusative singular)
ōogenesem (accusative singular)
ōogenesēs (accusative plural)
ōogenesīs (accusative plural)
ōogenesī (ablative singular)
ōogenese (ablative singular)
ōogenesibus (ablative plural)
ōogenesis (singular vocative)
ōogenesi (singular vocative)
ōogenesēs (plural vocative)
ōogeneseis (plural vocative)

[oːɔˈɡɛnɛs̠ɪs̠]

From ᾠόν (ōión, “egg”) + γένεσις (génesis, “origin”).


porcile

porcīle n (genitive porcīlis); third declension

porcīle (canonical neuter)
porcīlis (genitive)
porcīle (nominative singular)
porcīlia (nominative plural)
porcīlis (genitive singular)
porcīlium (genitive plural)
porcīlī (dative singular)
porcīlibus (dative plural)
porcīle (accusative singular)
porcīlia (accusative plural)
porcīlī (ablative singular)
porcīlibus (ablative plural)
porcīle (singular vocative)
porcīlia (plural vocative)

[pɔrˈkiːɫ̪ɛ]

From porcus + -īle. Compare Vulgar Latin *porcīle.


umor

ūmor m (genitive ūmōris); third declension

ūmor (canonical masculine)
ūmōris (genitive)
ūmor (nominative singular)
ūmōrēs (nominative plural)
ūmōris (genitive singular)
ūmōrum (genitive plural)
ūmōrī (dative singular)
ūmōribus (dative plural)
ūmōrem (accusative singular)
ūmōrēs (accusative plural)
ūmōre (ablative singular)
ūmōribus (ablative plural)
ūmor (singular vocative)
ūmōrēs (plural vocative)


Quirites

la-proper noun

Quirītēs m pl (genitive Quirītium or Quirītum); third declension

Quirītēs (canonical masculine plural)
Quirītium (genitive)
Quirītum (genitive)
Quirītēs (nominative plural)
Quirītium (genitive plural)
Quirītum (genitive plural)
Quirītibus (dative plural)
Quirītēs (accusative plural)
Quirītīs (accusative plural)
Quirītibus (ablative plural)
Quirītēs (plural vocative)

Uncertain. A common proposal is Proto-Italic *kom + *wiros (“fellow man”), which De Vaan (2008) rejects by contrasting the phonetic evolution in cūria, yet doesn't settle on an etymon. Against this, Vine (2016) suggests that the two words could simply stem from periods of different stress, so that different syllables underwent vowel reduction: /kowiˈriː-/ > /kʷiˈriː-/ like Late Latin quāgulum from coāgulum.
According to a Roman legend, from the Sabine town, Curēs, which would make it a Sabine loanword. In Ancient Greek the inhabitants of Cures where named Κυρῖται (Kurîtai).
Compare Ancient Greek Κούρητες (Koúrētes).

The endonym of the Romans in their civil capacity, while Rōmānī referred to them in a political and military capacity.

(very rare, poetic) the inhabitants of the Sabine town, Cures


altitudo

la-noun

altitūdō f (genitive altitūdinis); third declension

altitūdō (canonical feminine)
altitūdinis (genitive)
altitūdō (nominative singular)
altitūdinēs (nominative plural)
altitūdinis (genitive singular)
altitūdinum (genitive plural)
altitūdinī (dative singular)
altitūdinibus (dative plural)
altitūdinem (accusative singular)
altitūdinēs (accusative plural)
altitūdine (ablative singular)
altitūdinibus (ablative plural)
altitūdō (singular vocative)
altitūdinēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: altitud

English: altitude

Esperanto: altitudo

French: altitude

Italian: altitudine

Portuguese: altitude

Romanian: altitudine

Spanish: altitud

[äɫ̪t̪ɪˈt̪uːd̪oː]

Eam [līneam] M. [Mārcus] Varrō ita dēfīnit: "Līnea est," inquit, "longitūdō quaedam sine lātitūdine et altitūdine."

c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 1.20.8

Marcus Varro defines it [a line] in this way: "A line is," he says, "a certain length without width and height."

Flūminis erat altitūdō pedum circiter trium.

c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 2.18

The depth of the river was about three feet.

(figuratively) spiritual or emotional depth


immissio penis

immissiō pēnis f (genitive immissiōnis pēnis); third declension

immissiō pēnis (canonical feminine)
immissiōnis pēnis (genitive)
immissiō pēnis (nominative singular)
immissiōnēs pēnis (nominative plural)
immissiōnis pēnis (genitive singular)
immissiōnum pēnis (genitive plural)
immissiōnī pēnis (dative singular)
immissiōnibus pēnis (dative plural)
immissiōnem pēnis (accusative singular)
immissiōnēs pēnis (accusative plural)
immissiōne pēnis (ablative singular)
immissiōnibus pēnis (ablative plural)
immissiō pēnis (singular vocative)
immissiōnēs pēnis (plural vocative)

immissiō + pēnis. Literally "insertion of the penis"


Lares

Larēs m pl (genitive Larum or Larium); third declension

Larēs (canonical masculine plural)
Larum (genitive)
Larium (genitive)
Larēs (nominative plural)
Larum (genitive plural)
Larium (genitive plural)
Laribus (dative plural)
Larēs (accusative plural)
Larīs (accusative plural)
Laribus (ablative plural)
Larēs (plural vocative)

English: lares, Lares, Lars

From older Lasēs, perhaps from Etruscan 𐌋𐌀𐌓 (lar), 𐌋𐌀𐌓𐌔 (lars), or 𐌋𐌀𐌓𐌈 (larθ, “lord”).

(Roman mythology) Lares, the classical Roman gods of a place, particularly homes; household deity


Lares

la-proper noun

Larēs ? pl (genitive Larium); third declension

Larēs (canonical plural)
Larium (genitive)
Larēs (nominative plural)
Larium (genitive plural)
Laribus (dative plural)
Larēs (accusative plural)
Larīs (accusative plural)
Laribus (ablative plural)
Larēs (plural vocative)
Laribus (locative plural)

A city in Africa situated on the valley of the Bagrada, now Lorbeus


mediocritas

la-noun

mediocritās f (genitive mediocritātis); third declension

mediocritās (canonical feminine)
mediocritātis (genitive)
mediocritās (nominative singular)
mediocritātēs (nominative plural)
mediocritātis (genitive singular)
mediocritātum (genitive plural)
mediocritātī (dative singular)
mediocritātibus (dative plural)
mediocritātem (accusative singular)
mediocritātēs (accusative plural)
mediocritāte (ablative singular)
mediocritātibus (ablative plural)
mediocritās (singular vocative)
mediocritātēs (plural vocative)

→ English: mediocrity

→ French: médiocrité

→ Italian: mediocrità

→ Portuguese: mediocridade

→ Romanian: mediocritate

→ Spanish: mediocridad

[mɛd̪iˈɔkrɪt̪äːs̠]

From mediocris (“moderate, medium”) + -tās.


illusio

illūsiō f (genitive illūsiōnis); third declension

illūsiō (canonical feminine)
illūsiōnis (genitive)
illūsiō (nominative singular)
illūsiōnēs (nominative plural)
illūsiōnis (genitive singular)
illūsiōnum (genitive plural)
illūsiōnī (dative singular)
illūsiōnibus (dative plural)
illūsiōnem (accusative singular)
illūsiōnēs (accusative plural)
illūsiōne (ablative singular)
illūsiōnibus (ablative plural)
illūsiō (singular vocative)
illūsiōnēs (plural vocative)

Bulgarian: илюзия (iljuzija)

Catalan: il·lusió

Danish: illusion

English: illusion

French: illusion

Italian: illusione

Norwegian: illusjon (Bokmål), illusjon (Nynorsk)

Occitan: illusion

Piedmontese: ilusion

Romanian: iluzie

Russian: иллюзия (illjuzija)

Spanish: ilusión

Swedish: illusion


mobilia

mōbilia n pl (genitive mōbilium); third declension

mōbilia (canonical neuter plural)
mōbilium (genitive)
mōbilia (nominative plural)
mōbilium (genitive plural)
mōbilibus (dative plural)
mōbilia (accusative plural)
mōbilibus (ablative plural)
mōbilia (plural vocative)

Italian: mobilia


amens

la-adj

āmēns (genitive āmentis, comparative āmentior, superlative āmentissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective

āmēns (canonical)
āmentis (genitive)
āmentior (comparative)
āmentissimus (superlative)
āmēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
āmentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
āmentia (neuter nominative plural)
āmentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
āmentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
āmentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
āmentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
āmentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
āmēns (accusative neuter singular)
āmentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
āmentia (accusative neuter plural)
āmentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
āmentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
āmēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
āmentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
āmentia (neuter plural vocative)

Italian: amente

Spanish: amente

From ā- (prefix denoting absence) + mēns (“mind, reason”).


contumax

la-adj

contumāx (genitive contumācis, comparative contumācior, adverb contumāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective

contumāx (canonical)
contumācis (genitive)
contumācior (comparative)
contumāciter (adverb)
contumāx (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
contumācēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
contumācia (neuter nominative plural)
contumācis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
contumācium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
contumācī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
contumācibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
contumācem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
contumāx (accusative neuter singular)
contumācēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
contumācia (accusative neuter plural)
contumācī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
contumācibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
contumāx (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
contumācēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
contumācia (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: contumaç (learned)

→ English: contumacious

→ French: contumace (learned)

→ Italian: contumace (learned)

→ Portuguese: contumaz (learned)

→ Sicilian: cuntumaci (learned)

→ Spanish: contumaz (learned)

[ˈkɔn̪t̪ʊmäːks̠]

Derived from contemnō (“I scorn, despise”) + -āx (“inclined to”), or from con- + tumēre (“to swell”) + -āx.

suffix

insolent, obstinate, stiff-necked, defiant

(law) who refuses to appear in a court of law, in disobedience of a summons

(of inanimate objects) unyielding, providing opposition


tapete

la-noun

tapēte n (genitive tapētis); third declension

tapēte (canonical neuter)
tapētis (genitive)
tapēte (nominative singular)
tapētia (nominative plural)
tapētis (genitive singular)
tapētium (genitive plural)
tapētī (dative singular)
tapētibus (dative plural)
tapēte (accusative singular)
tapētia (accusative plural)
tapētī (ablative singular)
tapētibus (ablative plural)
tapēte (singular vocative)
tapētia (plural vocative)

[t̪äˈpeːt̪ɛ]

[t̪äˈpɛːt̪e]

cloth (decorative, for use as carpet, wall hangings etc.)


militaris

la-adj

mīlitāris (neuter mīlitāre, adverb mīlitāriter); third-declension two-termination adjective

mīlitāris (canonical)
mīlitāre (neuter)
mīlitāriter (adverb)
mīlitāris (feminine masculine nominative singular)
mīlitāre (neuter nominative singular)
mīlitārēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
mīlitāria (neuter nominative plural)
mīlitāris (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
mīlitārium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
mīlitārī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mīlitāribus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mīlitārem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
mīlitāre (accusative neuter singular)
mīlitārēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mīlitārīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
mīlitāria (accusative neuter plural)
mīlitārī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
mīlitāribus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
mīlitāris (feminine masculine singular vocative)
mīlitāre (neuter singular vocative)
mīlitārēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
mīlitāria (neuter plural vocative)

→ Asturian: militar

→ Catalan: militar

→ Galician: militar

→ Irish: míleata

→ Italian: militare

desctree

→ Middle French: militaire
French: militaire
→ Alemannic German: Militäär
→ Danish: militær
→ English: militaire
→ Estonian: militaar
→ German: Militär
→ Latvian: militārs
→ Norwegian: militær
→ Romanian: militar
→ Swedish: militär
→ West Frisian: militêr
→ Yiddish: מיליטער (militer)
→ Dutch: militair
→ Middle English: militari
English: military

→ Occitan: militar

→ Piedmontese: militar

→ Polish: militarny

→ Portuguese: militar

→ Spanish: militar

[miːlʲɪˈt̪äːrɪs̠]

Of a soldier: soldierly; or of the military: martial.


militaris

la-noun

mīlitāris m (genitive mīlitāris); third declension

mīlitāris (canonical masculine)
mīlitāris (genitive)
mīlitāris (nominative singular)
mīlitārēs (nominative plural)
mīlitāris (genitive singular)
mīlitārium (genitive plural)
mīlitārī (dative singular)
mīlitāribus (dative plural)
mīlitārem (accusative singular)
mīlitārēs (accusative plural)
mīlitārīs (accusative plural)
mīlitāre (ablative singular)
mīlitāribus (ablative plural)
mīlitāris (singular vocative)
mīlitārēs (plural vocative)

[miːlʲɪˈt̪äːrɪs̠]


omnipotens

la-adj

omnipotēns (genitive omnipotentis); third-declension one-termination adjective

omnipotēns (canonical)
omnipotentis (genitive)
omnipotēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
omnipotentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
omnipotentia (neuter nominative plural)
omnipotentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
omnipotentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
omnipotentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
omnipotentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
omnipotentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
omnipotēns (accusative neuter singular)
omnipotentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
omnipotentia (accusative neuter plural)
omnipotentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
omnipotentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
omnipotēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
omnipotentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
omnipotentia (neuter plural vocative)

Old French: onipotent

French: omnipotent

Friulian: onipotent

Italian: onnipotente

Piedmontese: onipotent

Portuguese: onipotente

Sicilian: unniputenti

→ Catalan: omnipotent

→ English: omnipotent

→ Galician: omnipotente

→ Hungarian: omnipotens

→ Portuguese: omnipotente

→ Romanian: omnipotent

→ Spanish: omnipotente

[ɔmˈnɪpɔt̪ẽːs̠]

Compound of omni(s) (“all”) + potēns (“powerful”).


satraps

la-noun

satraps m (genitive satrapis); third declension

satrapis (genitive)
satraps (nominative singular)
satrapēs (nominative plural)
satrapis (genitive singular)
satrapum (genitive plural)
satrapī (dative singular)
satrapibus (dative plural)
satrapem (accusative singular)
satrapēs (accusative plural)
satrape (ablative singular)
satrapibus (ablative plural)
satraps (singular vocative)
satrapēs (plural vocative)

A satrap; a governor of a province, a viceroy among the Persians.


lodix

lōdīx f (genitive lōdīcis); third declension

lōdīx (canonical feminine)
lōdīcis (genitive)
lōdīx (nominative singular)
lōdīcēs (nominative plural)
lōdīcis (genitive singular)
lōdīcum (genitive plural)
lōdīcī (dative singular)
lōdīcibus (dative plural)
lōdīcem (accusative singular)
lōdīcēs (accusative plural)
lōdīce (ablative singular)
lōdīcibus (ablative plural)
lōdīx (singular vocative)
lōdīcēs (plural vocative)

[ˈɫ̪oːd̪iːks̠]

According to Walde and Hofmann probably of Celtic origin; compare Irish rūaimneach (“shaggy hair”), which Pokorny derives from Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out”).

der

a small shaggy blanket or coverlet, sometimes also used as a carpet

լօդիկ

Ancient Greek: λῶδιξ (lôdix, “blanket, coverlet; counterpane”); Old Armenian


explanator

la-noun

explānātor m (genitive explānātōris); third declension

explānātor (canonical masculine)
explānātōris (genitive)
explānātor (nominative singular)
explānātōrēs (nominative plural)
explānātōris (genitive singular)
explānātōrum (genitive plural)
explānātōrī (dative singular)
explānātōribus (dative plural)
explānātōrem (accusative singular)
explānātōrēs (accusative plural)
explānātōre (ablative singular)
explānātōribus (ablative plural)
explānātor (singular vocative)
explānātōrēs (plural vocative)

[ɛks̠pɫ̪äːˈnäːt̪ɔr]


Ioannes

la-proper noun

Iōannēs m sg (genitive Iōannis); third declension

Iōannēs (canonical masculine singular)
Iōannis (genitive)
Iōannēs (nominative singular)
Iōannis (genitive singular)
Iōannī (dative singular)
Iōannem (accusative singular)
Iōanne (ablative singular)
Iōannēs (singular vocative)

Italo-Dalmatian

Corsican: Ghjuvan, Ghjuvanni

Dalmatian: Zuáne

Italian: Giovanni

Sicilian: Giuanni

Padanian:

Gallo-Italic

Old Lombard: Zoan

Lombard: Giuàn

Old Piedmontese: Zoan

Piedmontese: Giovan, Zovan

Rhaeto-Romance

Friulian: Zuan

Venetian: Giovani, Zani

Old French: Johan, Jehan (see there for further descendants)

French: Jean

Norman: Jean

desctree

→ Irish: Seán, Seaán, Seaghán (superseded)
→ English: Sean, Shaun, Shawn, Shon

→ Middle English: John
English: John
Scots: John
Yola: Jone, Joan, Joane

→ Welsh: Siôn

Old Occitan:

Catalan: Joan, Jan

Occitan: Joan

Sardinian: Giuanne, Giuanni

Venetian: Giovani, Zani

West Iberian

Aragonese: Chuan

Old Leonese: Johan

Asturian: Xuan

Extremaduran: Juan

Mirandese: João

Old Galician-Portuguese: Joan

Galician: Xoán

desc

Portuguese: João, Joaõ (obsolete); Joam (obsolete)

desctree

Spanish: Juan
→ Carolinian: Wan
→ Classical Nahuatl: Juan
→ Chinese: → 胡安 (Hú'ān) (transliteration)
Don Juan → Chinese: → 唐璜 (transliteration)
→ English: Juan
→ Tagalog: Juan

Old Irish: Iohain
Irish: Eoin
Manx: Eoin
Scottish Gaelic: Eòin

Scottish Gaelic: Iain

→ English: Ian

Borrowings

→ Danish: Johannes

→ Dutch: Johannes

→ Estonian: Johannes

→ Faroese: Jóhannes

→ Finnish: Johannes

→ German: Johannes

→ Hungarian: János

→ Icelandic: Jóhannes

→ Latvian: Jānis

→ Norwegian: Johannes

→ Serbo-Croatian: Jovan

→ Slovene: Janez

→ Swedish: Johannes

→ Japanese: ヨハネ

→ Welsh: Ifan, Ieuan, Ioan, Iwan
→ English: Evan

→ Albanian: Gjon

→ Basque: Jon

→ Breton: Yann

→ Cimbrian: Nåne

→ Czech: Jan

→ Manx: Ean

→ Manx: Juan

→ Polish: Jan

→ Slovak: Ján

→ Lower Sorbian: Jan

→ Upper Sorbian: Jan

[i̯oːˈänːeːs̠]

From the Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), a contraction of the Biblical Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (Yôḥānān); see English John for more. The pattern was changed from a first declension pattern to a third declension pattern.

Ἰωάννης
Ἰωάννης#Ancient Greek

יוֹחָנָן יוחנן#Hebrew

a male given name from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs) [in turn from Biblical Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (Yôḥānān, “God is gracious”)], equivalent to English John

John (biblical persons)
John the Baptist

John (biblical persons)
John the Evangelist


traditor

la-noun

trāditor m (genitive trāditōris, feminine trāditrīx); third declension

trāditor (canonical masculine)
trāditōris (genitive)
trāditrīx (feminine)
trāditor (nominative singular)
trāditōrēs (nominative plural)
trāditōris (genitive singular)
trāditōrum (genitive plural)
trāditōrī (dative singular)
trāditōribus (dative plural)
trāditōrem (accusative singular)
trāditōrēs (accusative plural)
trāditōre (ablative singular)
trāditōribus (ablative plural)
trāditor (singular vocative)
trāditōrēs (plural vocative)

Albanian: tradhtar, tradhëtar

Breton: treitour

Catalan: traïdor

Dutch: treiteren

Haitian Creole: trèt

Italian: traditore

Occitan: traïdor, traite

desctree

Old French: traitor, traïtor
French: traître
Norman: traître (Jersey)
Walloon: traite
→ Middle English: traytour, traitour, traitor
English: traitor
→ Middle Irish: trétúir
Irish: tréatúir

Old Occitan: trachor

Old Galician-Portuguese: traedor
Galician: traidor
Portuguese: traidor

Piedmontese: traditor/traditur

Romanian: trădător

Spanish: traidor

[ˈt̪räːd̪ɪt̪ɔr]

From trādō (“give up, hand over”) + -tor; literally "one who hands over (something)".


fututor

la-noun

futūtor m (genitive futūtōris, feminine futūtrix); third declension

futūtor (canonical masculine)
futūtōris (genitive)
futūtrix (feminine)
futūtor (nominative singular)
futūtōrēs (nominative plural)
futūtōris (genitive singular)
futūtōrum (genitive plural)
futūtōrī (dative singular)
futūtōribus (dative plural)
futūtōrem (accusative singular)
futūtōrēs (accusative plural)
futūtōre (ablative singular)
futūtōribus (ablative plural)
futūtor (singular vocative)
futūtōrēs (plural vocative)

Sed nunc positis custodibus ingens

86 - 103 C.E. — Martial, Epigrammata 1:73

But now that you have positioned guards,
there is a huge crowd of fuckers: you are an ingenious man.

turba fututorum est: ingeniosus homo es.

(vulgar) male who has sexual intercourse, fucker


fututrix

futūtrīx f (genitive futūtrīcis, masculine futūtor); third declension

futūtrīx (canonical feminine)
futūtrīcis (genitive)
futūtor (masculine)
futūtrīx (nominative singular)
futūtrīcēs (nominative plural)
futūtrīcis (genitive singular)
futūtrīcum (genitive plural)
futūtrīcī (dative singular)
futūtrīcibus (dative plural)
futūtrīcem (accusative singular)
futūtrīcēs (accusative plural)
futūtrīce (ablative singular)
futūtrīcibus (ablative plural)
futūtrīx (singular vocative)
futūtrīcēs (plural vocative)

Agent noun formed from futūtum, supine of futuō (“fuck”) + -trix, feminine agential ending.

Sed sit satis; inguina saltem

86 - 103 C.E. — Martial, Epigrammata, 11:22

But anyhow; it would be enough
for some fucker to sparingly arouse the privates by hand

(vulgar) female who has sexual intercourse, fucker


fututio

futūtiō f (genitive futūtiōnis); third declension

futūtiō (canonical feminine)
futūtiōnis (genitive)
futūtiō (nominative singular)
futūtiōnēs (nominative plural)
futūtiōnis (genitive singular)
futūtiōnum (genitive plural)
futūtiōnī (dative singular)
futūtiōnibus (dative plural)
futūtiōnem (accusative singular)
futūtiōnēs (accusative plural)
futūtiōne (ablative singular)
futūtiōnibus (ablative plural)
futūtiō (singular vocative)
futūtiōnēs (plural vocative)

French: futution (rare)

Sed domi maneas paresque nobis

c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 32

But stay at home and prepare for us
nine continuous fucks.

Numquid pollicita est tibi beatam
noctem Naevia, sobriasque mavis

86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 1.106

Is it that Naevia promised you
a blissful night, and you prefer
the lewdness of sure fucking to be sober?

(vulgar) sexual intercourse, a fuck, fucking


veglio

vegliō m (genitive vegliōnis); third declension

vegliō (canonical masculine)
vegliōnis (genitive)
vegliō (nominative singular)
vegliōnēs (nominative plural)
vegliōnis (genitive singular)
vegliōnum (genitive plural)
vegliōnī (dative singular)
vegliōnibus (dative plural)
vegliōnem (accusative singular)
vegliōnēs (accusative plural)
vegliōne (ablative singular)
vegliōnibus (ablative plural)
vegliō (singular vocative)
vegliōnēs (plural vocative)

[ˈu̯ɛɡlʲioː]


manduco

mandūcō m (genitive mandūcōnis); third declension

mandūcō (canonical masculine)
mandūcōnis (genitive)
mandūcō (nominative singular)
mandūcōnēs (nominative plural)
mandūcōnis (genitive singular)
mandūcōnum (genitive plural)
mandūcōnī (dative singular)
mandūcōnibus (dative plural)
mandūcōnem (accusative singular)
mandūcōnēs (accusative plural)
mandūcōne (ablative singular)
mandūcōnibus (ablative plural)
mandūcō (singular vocative)
mandūcōnēs (plural vocative)

mandūcō + -ō (suffix forming agent nouns).


ambitio

la-noun

ambitiō f (genitive ambitiōnis); third declension

ambitiō (canonical feminine)
ambitiōnis (genitive)
ambitiō (nominative singular)
ambitiōnēs (nominative plural)
ambitiōnis (genitive singular)
ambitiōnum (genitive plural)
ambitiōnī (dative singular)
ambitiōnibus (dative plural)
ambitiōnem (accusative singular)
ambitiōnēs (accusative plural)
ambitiōne (ablative singular)
ambitiōnibus (ablative plural)
ambitiō (singular vocative)
ambitiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: ambició

→ Danish: ambition

→ English: ambition

→ Finnish: ambitio

French: ambition

Galician: ambición

→ German: Ambition

Italian: ambizione

Occitan: ambicion

Portuguese: ambição

Romanian: ambiție

→ Russian: амби́ция (ambícija)

Spanish: ambición

From ambiō (“go around”) + -tiō. Compare ambitus.

A going around or about; that which surrounds.

A desire for one's favor or good will; excessive desire to please, flattery, adulation.

A desire for honor, popularity, power or display; ambition; vanity.

(in the time of the Republic) The going about of candidates for office in Rome, and the soliciting of citizens for their vote; candidature; canvassing.


stips

stips f (genitive stipis); third declension

stipis (genitive)
stips (nominative singular)
stipēs (nominative plural)
stipis (genitive singular)
stipum (genitive plural)
stipī (dative singular)
stipibus (dative plural)
stipem (accusative singular)
stipēs (accusative plural)
stipe (ablative singular)
stipibus (ablative plural)
stips (singular vocative)
stipēs (plural vocative)

From Proto-Italic *stips (“stalk”), from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“stiff, erect”). See Latin stīpō, Latin stipulor and English stiff.


advocator

la-noun

advocātor m (genitive advocātōris, feminine advocātrix); third declension

advocātor (canonical masculine)
advocātōris (genitive)
advocātrix (feminine)
advocātor (nominative singular)
advocātōrēs (nominative plural)
advocātōris (genitive singular)
advocātōrum (genitive plural)
advocātōrī (dative singular)
advocātōribus (dative plural)
advocātōrem (accusative singular)
advocātōrēs (accusative plural)
advocātōre (ablative singular)
advocātōribus (ablative plural)
advocātor (singular vocative)
advocātōrēs (plural vocative)

Venetian: Avogadro, avogadore

→ Italian: Avogadro, avogadore

[äd̪u̯ɔˈkäːt̪ɔr]


sardonyx

sardonyx m or f (genitive sardonychos or sardonychis); third declension

sardonychos (genitive)
sardonychis (genitive)
sardonyx (nominative singular)
sardonyches (nominative plural)
sardonychēs (nominative plural)
sardonychos (genitive singular)
sardonychis (genitive singular)
sardonychum (genitive plural)
sardonychī (dative singular)
sardonychibus (dative plural)
sardonycha (accusative singular)
sardonychem (accusative singular)
sardonychas (accusative plural)
sardonychēs (accusative plural)
sardonyche (ablative singular)
sardonychibus (ablative plural)
sardonyx (singular vocative)
sardonyches (plural vocative)
sardonychēs (plural vocative)

English: sardonyx

Italian: sardonice

From the Ancient Greek σαρδόνυξ m (sardónux).


cubile

cubīle n (genitive cubīlis); third declension

cubīle (canonical neuter)
cubīlis (genitive)
cubīle (nominative singular)
cubīlia (nominative plural)
cubīlis (genitive singular)
cubīlium (genitive plural)
cubīlī (dative singular)
cubīlibus (dative plural)
cubīle (accusative singular)
cubīlia (accusative plural)
cubīlī (ablative singular)
cubīlibus (ablative plural)
cubīle (singular vocative)
cubīlia (plural vocative)

Italian: covile

Portuguese: covil

Spanish: cubil, cobija

→ English: cubile (learned)

lair, kennel, hole (where an animal or creature of some kind rests)


initialis

la-adj

initiālis (neuter initiāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

initiālis (canonical)
initiāle (neuter)
initiālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
initiāle (neuter nominative singular)
initiālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
initiālia (neuter nominative plural)
initiālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
initiālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
initiālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
initiālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
initiālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
initiāle (accusative neuter singular)
initiālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
initiālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
initiālia (accusative neuter plural)
initiālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
initiālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
initiālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
initiāle (neuter singular vocative)
initiālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
initiālia (neuter plural vocative)

→ Catalan: inicial

→ English: initial

→ French: initial

→ German: initial

Italian: iniziale

→ Norwegian: initial

Portuguese: inicial

Romanian: inițial

Spanish: inicial

[ɪnɪt̪iˈäːlʲɪs̠]

From initium (“a beginning”) + -ālis, from ineō (“go in, make a start”), from in (“in, into”) + eō (“go”).


Elis

la-proper noun

Ēlis f sg (genitive Ēlidis); third declension

Ēlis (canonical feminine singular)
Ēlidis (genitive)
Ēlis (nominative singular)
Ēlidis (genitive singular)
Ēlidī (dative singular)
Ēlidem (accusative singular)
Ēlide (ablative singular)
Ēlis (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἦλις (Êlis).

Elis (an ancient Greek city-state in northwestern Peloponnese, modern Greece)


lasar

la-noun

lāsar n (genitive lāsaris); third declension

lāsar (canonical neuter)
lāsaris (genitive)
lāsar (nominative singular)
lāsara (nominative plural)
lāsaris (genitive singular)
lāsarum (genitive plural)
lāsarī (dative singular)
lāsaribus (dative plural)
lāsar (accusative singular)
lāsara (accusative plural)
lāsare (ablative singular)
lāsaribus (ablative plural)
lāsar (singular vocative)
lāsara (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek λάσαρ (lásar), alternative form of λάσαρον (lásaron).

the juice of the plant laserpitium, asafoetida

Lasaris radix.


ambulator

ambulātor m (genitive ambulātōris); third declension

ambulātor (canonical masculine)
ambulātōris (genitive)
ambulātor (nominative singular)
ambulātōrēs (nominative plural)
ambulātōris (genitive singular)
ambulātōrum (genitive plural)
ambulātōrī (dative singular)
ambulātōribus (dative plural)
ambulātōrem (accusative singular)
ambulātōrēs (accusative plural)
ambulātōre (ablative singular)
ambulātōribus (ablative plural)
ambulātor (singular vocative)
ambulātōrēs (plural vocative)

English: ambulator

[ämbʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ɔr]


absorptio

absorptiō f (genitive absorptiōnis); third declension

absorptiō (canonical feminine)
absorptiōnis (genitive)
absorptiō (nominative singular)
absorptiōnēs (nominative plural)
absorptiōnis (genitive singular)
absorptiōnum (genitive plural)
absorptiōnī (dative singular)
absorptiōnibus (dative plural)
absorptiōnem (accusative singular)
absorptiōnēs (accusative plural)
absorptiōne (ablative singular)
absorptiōnibus (ablative plural)
absorptiō (singular vocative)
absorptiōnēs (plural vocative)

English: absorption

German: Absorption

French: absorption

Norwegian Bokmål: absorpsjon

Norwegian Nynorsk: absorpsjon

Portuguese: absorção

Spanish: absorción


unio

ūniō f or m (genitive ūniōnis); third declension

ūniō (canonical feminine masculine)
ūniōnis (genitive)
ūniō (nominative singular)
ūniōnēs (nominative plural)
ūniōnis (genitive singular)
ūniōnum (genitive plural)
ūniōnī (dative singular)
ūniōnibus (dative plural)
ūniōnem (accusative singular)
ūniōnēs (accusative plural)
ūniōne (ablative singular)
ūniōnibus (ablative plural)
ūniō (singular vocative)
ūniōnēs (plural vocative)

→ Asturian: unión

→ Catalan: unió

→ Old French: union

→ Middle English: unyoun

English: union

Middle French: union

→ Dutch: unie

French: union

→ German: Union

→ Galician: unión

→ Italian: unione

→ Occitan: union

→ Polish: unia

→ Piedmontese: union

→ Portuguese: união

→ Romanian: uniune

→ Russian: уния (unija)

→ Sicilian: uniuni

→ Spanish: unión

→ Venetian: union

→ Translingual: Unio

Virga mater est Domini, simplex, pura, sincera, nullo extrinsecus germine cohaerente, et ad similitudinem Dei unione fecunda. Virgae flos Christus est, dicens: "Ego flos campi, et lilium convallium".

The stalk is the mother of God, simple, pure, sincere, adjoined by no other sprout from outside, in a manner similar to the fertile unity of God. The flower of the stalk is Christ, saying, "I am the flower of the field, and the lily of the valleys."

Decas decima unione completur.

A decade is complete with the tenth unit.

(Ecclesiastical Latin) the number one, oneness, unity

namque et Juba trādit Arabicīs concham esse similem pectinī īnsectō, hirsūtam echīnorum modō, ipsum ūniōnem in carne grandinī similem.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 9.115


unio

ūniō m (genitive ūniōnis); third declension

ūniō (canonical masculine)
ūniōnis (genitive)
ūniō (nominative singular)
ūniōnēs (nominative plural)
ūniōnis (genitive singular)
ūniōnum (genitive plural)
ūniōnī (dative singular)
ūniōnibus (dative plural)
ūniōnem (accusative singular)
ūniōnēs (accusative plural)
ūniōne (ablative singular)
ūniōnibus (ablative plural)
ūniō (singular vocative)
ūniōnēs (plural vocative)

Franco-Provençal: egnon

Old French: oignon (see there for further descendants)

Old Occitan: onhon, uigno

Occitan:

Auvergnat: unhon

Gascon: onhon

Limousin: inhon, onhon

→ Proto-West Germanic: *unnjā (see there for further descendants)

table
From a Proto-Italic *uznjō, continuing a Proto-Indo-European *wósHr̥ ~ *usHén- (“garlic, onion”) seen also in Hittite 𒉿𒀸𒄩𒅈 (wašḫar, “garlic”), Sanskrit उष्ण (uṣṇa, “onion”), Pashto اوږه (óģa, “garlic”), Khowar وریݱنو (wreẓnú, “garlic”).

der

pompeianam vel ascaloniam cepam vel etiam marsicam simplicem quam vocant unionem rustici eligito ea est autem quae non fruticavit nec habuit suboles adhaerentis
Pick out a Pompeian or Ascalonian onion, or a plain Marsian onion, which rural folk call unio – the kind that has not sprouted or developed shoots.

ca. AD 60–65, Columella, De Re Rustica 12.10.1


thema

la-noun

thema n (genitive thematis); third declension

thematis (genitive)
thema (nominative singular)
themata (nominative plural)
thematis (genitive singular)
thematum (genitive plural)
thematī (dative singular)
thematibus (dative plural)
thema (accusative singular)
themata (accusative plural)
themate (ablative singular)
thematibus (ablative plural)
thema (singular vocative)
themata (plural vocative)

→ English: theme

desctree

→ German: Thema
→ Hunsrik: Tema
→ Japanese: テーマ (tēma)
→ Russian: те́ма (téma)
→ Georgian: თემა (tema)
→ Uyghur: تېما (tëma)
→ Uzbek: tema
→ Esperanto: temo

→ French: thème

→ Italian: tema

→ Dutch: thema

→ Polish: temat (learned)

→ Portuguese: teima, tema

→ Romanian: temă

→ Spanish: tema

the alignment of celestial bodies at a person's birth, horoscope


probitas

la-noun

probitās f (genitive probitātis); third declension

probitās (canonical feminine)
probitātis (genitive)
probitās (nominative singular)
probitātēs (nominative plural)
probitātis (genitive singular)
probitātum (genitive plural)
probitātī (dative singular)
probitātibus (dative plural)
probitātem (accusative singular)
probitātēs (accusative plural)
probitāte (ablative singular)
probitātibus (ablative plural)
probitās (singular vocative)
probitātēs (plural vocative)

English: probity

French: probité

German: Probität

Italian: probitate, probitade, probità

Portuguese: probidade

Spanish: probidad

[ˈprɔbɪt̪äːs̠]

Derived from probus (“honest”, “upright”) + -tās (“-ity”, noun-forming suffix).


-tas

-tās (canonical feminine)
-tātis (genitive)
-tās (nominative singular)
-tātēs (nominative plural)
-tātis (genitive singular)
-tātum (genitive plural)
-tātium (genitive plural)
-tātī (dative singular)
-tātibus (dative plural)
-tātem (accusative singular)
-tātēs (accusative plural)
-tātīs (accusative plural)
-tāte (ablative singular)
-tātibus (ablative plural)
-tās (singular vocative)
-tātēs (plural vocative)

Aragonese: -dat

Aromanian: -tati

Asturian: -dá

Basque: -tate

Catalan: -tat

Franco-Provençal: -tât

French: -té

English: -ty

Friulian: -tât

German: -tät

Indonesian: -tas (rarer, -ta)

Italian: -ità

Occitan: -tat (rarer, -ta)

Portuguese: -dade, -tade

Romanian: -tate

Sicilian: -tà, -tati

Old Spanish: -dat, -tat

Spanish: -dad, -tad

From Proto-Italic *-tāts, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts, whence also Attic Greek -της (-tēs), Doric Greek -τᾱς (-tās), and Sanskrit -ताति (-tāti). See also -tūs.

-ty, -dom, -hood, -ness, -ship; Used to form feminine abstract nouns indicating a state of being.


carmen

la-noun

carmen n (genitive carminis); third declension

carminis (genitive)
carmen (nominative singular)
carmina (nominative plural)
carminis (genitive singular)
carminum (genitive plural)
carminī (dative singular)
carminibus (dative plural)
carmen (accusative singular)
carmina (accusative plural)
carmine (ablative singular)
carminibus (ablative plural)
carmen (singular vocative)
carmina (plural vocative)

English: charm (through Old French)

French: charme

Basque: xarma

Italian: carme

Portuguese: carme

Sicilian: carminu

Spanish: carmen

According to Varro its earlier form was casmen, but it may be from Proto-Italic *kanmen, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂nmn̥, from *keh₂n- (“to sing”) (whence canō (“I sing, chant”)). Similar to germen for *genmen.
Alternative etymology connects casmen, *cansmen to Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to speak in a florid, solemn style, attest, witness”), relating it to Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan, “to praise”), Old English herian (“to praise, extol, commend”). See Camēna, Casmēna. Compare Latin Casmenae.

cog

mīlle dea est operum: certē dea carminis illa est;

She is the goddess of a thousand crafts: Certainly she is the goddess of song;
if I am deserving, may she be present, as a friend to my endeavors.
(Ovid concludes 26 lines honoring the festival of Minerva with his own prayer to the goddess; see also Athena.)

a composition in verse, a poem; poetry, verse, song

poem, poetry (strictly any poem or poetry that can be sung), verse (esp. lyric or epic verse)

Carmina Burana

prayer (refers to prayers being composed in verse)

formula (refers to the formula of verse found in ancient prayers or magical spells)

(prosaic) oracle (infrequent but used to refer to the poetic form in which prophecies were spoken)


carmen

From Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-mn̥, from *(s)kers- (“to scratch”) + *-mn̥. Cognate with Lithuanian kar̃šti (“to comb (wool or linen)”), Latvian kā̀rst (“to comb (wool or linen)”), Sanskrit कषति (káṣati, “to scrape, scratch”), Old High German skerran (“to scratch”). Equivalent to car(r)ō (“to card (wool)”) + -men.


livor

la-noun

līvor m (genitive līvōris); third declension

līvor (canonical masculine)
līvōris (genitive)
līvor (nominative singular)
līvōrēs (nominative plural)
līvōris (genitive singular)
līvōrum (genitive plural)
līvōrī (dative singular)
līvōribus (dative plural)
līvōrem (accusative singular)
līvōrēs (accusative plural)
līvōre (ablative singular)
līvōribus (ablative plural)
līvor (singular vocative)
līvōrēs (plural vocative)

English: livor

Galician: livor

Italian: livore

Portuguese: livor

Spanish: livor

From līveō (“I am bluish; I envy”) + -or (noun forming suffix).

af

Quō nōn līvor adit? sunt quī tibi mēnsis honōrem

Wherefore will envy not assail? There are those who would rob you of the honor of the month, and who wish to begrudge you, Venus.
(Perhaps wishing to regain the favor of his former patron, Caesar Augustus, Ovid writes with twofold purpose in Book IV: Honor the traditional springtime worship of Venus, and defend an ancestry to her claimed by Julius Caesar, adoptive father of Augustus. See Venus (mythology).)


timor

la-noun

timor m (genitive timōris); third declension

timōris (genitive)
timor (nominative singular)
timōrēs (nominative plural)
timōris (genitive singular)
timōrum (genitive plural)
timōrī (dative singular)
timōribus (dative plural)
timōrem (accusative singular)
timōrēs (accusative plural)
timōre (ablative singular)
timōribus (ablative plural)
timor (singular vocative)
timōrēs (plural vocative)

Albanian: tmerr

Aromanian: timoari

Catalan: temor

Friulian: timôr

Istriot: tamur

Italian: timore, temore

Occitan: temor

Piedmontese: timor

Portuguese: temor

Romanian: temoare

Sicilian: timuri

Spanish: temor

Venetian: timór

Dēgenerēs animōs timor arguit. ….

“Fear reveals ignoble souls.”
(Dido is implying the opposite: Aeneas is fearless.)

Peccantem me quotidie, et non poenitentem, timor mortis conturbat me. Quia in inferno nulla est redemptio, miserere mei, Deus, et salva me.

Office of the Dead, Matins Third Nocturn

Sinning daily, and not repenting, the fear of death disturbs me. Because there is no redemption in hell, have mercy on me, O God, and save me.


virtus

virtūs f (genitive virtūtis); third declension

virtūs (canonical feminine)
virtūtis (genitive)
virtūs (nominative singular)
virtūtēs (nominative plural)
virtūtis (genitive singular)
virtūtum (genitive plural)
virtūtī (dative singular)
virtūtibus (dative plural)
virtūtem (accusative singular)
virtūtēs (accusative plural)
virtūte (ablative singular)
virtūtibus (ablative plural)
virtūs (singular vocative)
virtūtēs (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: vërtyt, virtyt

Aromanian: vãrtuti, virtuti

Asturian: virtú

Catalan: virtut

Old French: vertu

→ Middle English: vertu

English: virtue

French: vertu

Friulian: virtût

Galician: virtude

Italian: virtù, vertù

Lombard: virtù

Occitan: vertut

Old Galician-Portuguese: vertude

Portuguese: virtude

Old Spanish: vertud

Spanish: virtud

Piedmontese: vërtù

Romanian: vârtute, virtute

Sicilian: virtuti

Venetian: vertù

Welsh: gwyrth

vir (“man, male”) + -tūs (abstract noun-forming suffix)

affix

Qua de causa Helvetii quoque reliquos Gallos virtute praecedunt, quod fere cotidianis proeliis cum Germanis contendunt, cum aut suis finibus eos prohibent aut ipsi in eorum finibus bellum gerunt.

c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.1

Translation by W. A. McDevitte and W. S. Bohn
For which reason the Helvetii also surpass the rest of the Gauls in valor, as they contend with the Germans in almost daily battles, when they either repel them from their own territories, or themselves wage war on their frontiers.

(figuratively) strength (of medicine or herbs)


continens

la-adj

continēns (genitive continentis, superlative continentissimus, adverb continenter); third-declension one-termination adjective

continēns (canonical)
continentis (genitive)
continentissimus (superlative)
continenter (adverb)
continēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
continentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
continentia (neuter nominative plural)
continentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
continentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
continentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
continentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
continentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
continēns (accusative neuter singular)
continentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
continentia (accusative neuter plural)
continentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
continentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
continēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
continentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
continentia (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈkɔn̪t̪ɪnẽːs̠]

Present active participle of contineō (“I hold together, contain”).


continens

la-noun

continēns f (genitive continentis); third declension

continēns (canonical feminine)
continentis (genitive)
continēns (nominative singular)
continentēs (nominative plural)
continentis (genitive singular)
continentum (genitive plural)
continentī (dative singular)
continentibus (dative plural)
continentem (accusative singular)
continentēs (accusative plural)
continente (ablative singular)
continentibus (ablative plural)
continēns (singular vocative)
continentēs (plural vocative)

→ Afrikaans: kontinent

→ Albanian: kontinent

→ Asturian: continente

→ Belarusian: кантынент (kantynjent)

→ Bulgarian: континент (kontinent)

→ Catalan: continent

→ Crimean Tatar: kontinent

→ Czech: kontinent

→ Danish: kontinent

→ Dutch: continent

→ English: continent

→ Estonian: kontinent

desctree

→ French: continent
Antillean Creole: kontinan
Haitian Creole: kontinan
→ Romanian: continent

→ Galician: continente

→ Georgian: კონტინენტი (ḳonṭinenṭi)

→ German: Kontinent

→ Hungarian: kontinens

→ Italian: continente

→ Kyrgyz: континент (kontinent)

→ Latvian: kontinents

→ Lithuanian: kontinentas

→ Lower Sorbian: kontinent

→ Macedonian: континент (kontinent)

→ Maltese: kontinent

→ Mirandese: cuntinente

→ Norman: continnent

→ Norwegian: kontinent

→ Occitan: continent

→ Polish: kontynent

→ Portuguese: continente

→ Russian: континент (kontinent), контине́нтъ (kontinént) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
→ Bezhta: кантинент (kantinent)

desc

→ Carpathian Rusyn: контінент (kontinent)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: континент

Latin script: kontinent

→ Slovak: kontinent

→ Slovene: kontinent

desctree

→ Spanish: continente
→ Basque: kontinente
→ Tagalog: kontinente

→ Swedish: kontinent

→ Turkmen: kontinent

→ Upper Sorbian: kontinent

→ Ukrainian: континент (kontynent)

→ Uzbek: kontinent

→ Yiddish: קאָנטינענט (kontinent)

[ˈkɔn̪t̪ɪnẽːs̠]

(figuratively, rhetoric) The primary point.


alx

la-noun

alx f (genitive alcis); third declension

alcis (genitive)
alx (nominative singular)
alcēs (nominative plural)
alcis (genitive singular)
alcum (genitive plural)
alcī (dative singular)
alcibus (dative plural)
alcem (accusative singular)
alcēs (accusative plural)
alce (ablative singular)
alcibus (ablative plural)
alx (singular vocative)
alcēs (plural vocative)


nomenclator

nōmenclātor m (genitive nōmenclātōris); third declension

nōmenclātor (canonical masculine)
nōmenclātōris (genitive)
nōmenclātor (nominative singular)
nōmenclātōrēs (nominative plural)
nōmenclātōris (genitive singular)
nōmenclātōrum (genitive plural)
nōmenclātōrī (dative singular)
nōmenclātōribus (dative plural)
nōmenclātōrem (accusative singular)
nōmenclātōrēs (accusative plural)
nōmenclātōre (ablative singular)
nōmenclātōribus (ablative plural)
nōmenclātor (singular vocative)
nōmenclātōrēs (plural vocative)

→ English: nomenclator

[noːmɛŋˈkɫ̪äːt̪ɔr]

From nōmen (“name”) + calō (“call together”) + -tor.

af

a slave who acted as receptionist, keeping track of the names of clients arriving to see his master

a slave who kept track of the names of the other slaves for his master

(Medieval Latin) a high-ranking court dignitary


sexualitas

la-noun

sexuālitās f (genitive sexuālitātis); third declension

sexuālitās (canonical feminine)
sexuālitātis (genitive)
sexuālitās (nominative singular)
sexuālitātēs (nominative plural)
sexuālitātis (genitive singular)
sexuālitātum (genitive plural)
sexuālitātī (dative singular)
sexuālitātibus (dative plural)
sexuālitātem (accusative singular)
sexuālitātēs (accusative plural)
sexuālitāte (ablative singular)
sexuālitātibus (ablative plural)
sexuālitās (singular vocative)
sexuālitātēs (plural vocative)

Asturian: sexualidá

Basque: sexualitate

Catalan: sexualitat

English: sexuality

French: sexualité

Galician: sexualidade

German: Sexualität

Italian: sessualità

Portuguese: sexualidade

Romanian: sexualitate

Romansch: sexualitad

Spanish: sexualidad

[s̠ɛks̠uˈäːlʲɪt̪äːs̠]


atrocitas

atrōcitās f (genitive atrōcitātis); third declension

atrōcitās (canonical feminine)
atrōcitātis (genitive)
atrōcitās (nominative singular)
atrōcitātēs (nominative plural)
atrōcitātis (genitive singular)
atrōcitātum (genitive plural)
atrōcitātī (dative singular)
atrōcitātibus (dative plural)
atrōcitātem (accusative singular)
atrōcitātēs (accusative plural)
atrōcitāte (ablative singular)
atrōcitātibus (ablative plural)
atrōcitās (singular vocative)
atrōcitātēs (plural vocative)

Asturian: atrocidá

Catalan: atrocitat

English: atrocity

French: atrocité

Galician: atrocidade

Italian: atrocità

Portuguese: atrocidade

Romanian: atrocitate

Spanish: atrocidad

[äˈt̪roːkɪt̪äːs̠]

[äˈt̪rɔːt͡ʃit̪äs]

(figuratively) hardship, suffering, tragedy, disaster


magnas

magnās m (genitive magnātis); third declension

magnās (canonical masculine)
magnātis (genitive)
magnās (nominative singular)
magnātēs (nominative plural)
magnātis (genitive singular)
magnātum (genitive plural)
magnātī (dative singular)
magnātibus (dative plural)
magnātem (accusative singular)
magnātēs (accusative plural)
magnāte (ablative singular)
magnātibus (ablative plural)
magnās (singular vocative)
magnātēs (plural vocative)

English: magnate

Italian: magnate

Portuguese: magnate, magnata


archiepiscopalis

la-adj

archiepiscopālis (neuter archiepiscopāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

archiepiscopālis (canonical)
archiepiscopāle (neuter)
archiepiscopālis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
archiepiscopāle (neuter nominative singular)
archiepiscopālēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
archiepiscopālia (neuter nominative plural)
archiepiscopālis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
archiepiscopālium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
archiepiscopālī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
archiepiscopālibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
archiepiscopālem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
archiepiscopāle (accusative neuter singular)
archiepiscopālēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
archiepiscopālīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
archiepiscopālia (accusative neuter plural)
archiepiscopālī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
archiepiscopālibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
archiepiscopālis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
archiepiscopāle (neuter singular vocative)
archiepiscopālēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
archiepiscopālia (neuter plural vocative)

English: archiepiscopal

French: archiépiscopal

Italian: archiepiscopale

Portuguese: arquiepiscopal

Romanian: arhiepiscopal

Spanish: arquiepiscopal

[ärkʰiɛpɪs̠kɔˈpäːlʲɪs̠]

From archiepiscopus (“archbishop”) + -ālis.

archepiscopal; of or pertaining to an archbishop.


omnisciens

omnisciēns (genitive omniscientis); third-declension one-termination adjective

omnisciēns (canonical)
omniscientis (genitive)
omnisciēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
omniscientēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
omniscientia (neuter nominative plural)
omniscientis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
omniscientium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
omniscientī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
omniscientibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
omniscientem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
omnisciēns (accusative neuter singular)
omniscientēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
omniscientia (accusative neuter plural)
omniscientī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
omniscientibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
omnisciēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
omniscientēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
omniscientia (neuter plural vocative)

Catalan: omniscient

English: omniscient

French: omniscient

Italian: onnisciente

Piedmontese: onissient

Portuguese: omnisciente

Romanian: omniștient

Sicilian: unniscenti

Spanish: omnisciente

Compound of omni(s) (“all”) + sciēns (“knowing”), present active participle of sciō (“I know”).

omniscient, all-knowing, knowing everything


magnes

la-noun

magnēs f (genitive magnētis); third declension

magnēs (canonical feminine)
magnētis (genitive)
magnēs (nominative singular)
magnētēs (nominative plural)
magnētis (genitive singular)
magnētum (genitive plural)
magnētī (dative singular)
magnētibus (dative plural)
magnēta (accusative singular)
magnētem (accusative singular)
magnētēs (accusative plural)
magnēte (ablative singular)
magnētibus (ablative plural)
magnēs (singular vocative)
magnētēs (plural vocative)

→ Armenian: մագնիս (magnis) (learned)

Old French: magnete

desctree

→ Middle English: magnete, magnet
English: magnet
→ Cebuano: magnet
→? Indonesian: magnet
→? Malay: magnet
→ Tagalog: magnet
→ Welsh: magnet

→ Middle Dutch: magnes (learned)

→ Middle English: magnes, magnas (learned)
English: magnes (obsolete)

→ Esperanto: magneto

→ Hungarian: mágnes (learned)

→ Old Irish: magnéit

Irish: maighnéad

Manx: magnaid

Scottish Gaelic: magnait

Italian: magnete

→ Polish: magnes (learned)

→ Albanian: magnet

→ Czech: magnet

→ Danish: magnet

→ Middle Dutch: magneet

Dutch: magneet
Afrikaans: magneet
→ Indonesian: magnet
→ Papiamentu: magnet

→ German: Magnet
→ Romanian: magnet
→ Yiddish: מאַגנעט (magnet)

→ Latvian: magnēts

→ Lithuanian: magnetas

→? Macedonian: магнет (magnet)

→? Carpathian Rusyn: маґнет (magnet)

→? Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ма̀гне̄т

Latin script: màgnēt

→? Slovak: magnet

→? Slovene: magnet

→ Spanish: magnete

→ Swedish: magnet
→ Finnish: magneetti

From Ancient Greek μαγνήτης λίθος (magnḗtēs líthos, “Magnesian stone”), after Lydian city Magnesia ad Sipylum (modern-day Manisa, Turkey), named after the Greek region of Μαγνησία (Magnēsía), whence came the colonist who founded it. In ancient times the city was a primary source of mysterious stones that could attract or repel each other, which were eventually named after it. Related to magnēsius (“Magnesian”) and New Latin magnēsium (“magnesium”).

der

μαγνήτης λίθος


magnes

la-adj

magnēs (genitive magnētis); third-declension one-termination adjective

magnēs (canonical)
magnētis (genitive)
magnēs (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
magnētēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
magnētia (neuter nominative plural)
magnētis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
magnētium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
magnētī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
magnētibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
magnētem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
magnēs (accusative neuter singular)
magnētēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
magnētia (accusative neuter plural)
magnētī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
magnētibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
magnēs (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
magnētēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
magnētia (neuter plural vocative)

der

μαγνήτης λίθος


loquacitas

la-noun

loquācitās f (genitive loquācitātis); third declension

loquācitās (canonical feminine)
loquācitātis (genitive)
loquācitās (nominative singular)
loquācitātēs (nominative plural)
loquācitātis (genitive singular)
loquācitātum (genitive plural)
loquācitātī (dative singular)
loquācitātibus (dative plural)
loquācitātem (accusative singular)
loquācitātēs (accusative plural)
loquācitāte (ablative singular)
loquācitātibus (ablative plural)
loquācitās (singular vocative)
loquācitātēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: loquacitat

Italian: loquacità

Sicilian: luquacità

Spanish: locuacidad

[ɫ̪ɔˈkʷäːkɪt̪äːs̠]


stuprator

stuprātor m (genitive stuprātōris); third declension

stuprātor (canonical masculine)
stuprātōris (genitive)
stuprātor (nominative singular)
stuprātōrēs (nominative plural)
stuprātōris (genitive singular)
stuprātōrum (genitive plural)
stuprātōrī (dative singular)
stuprātōribus (dative plural)
stuprātōrem (accusative singular)
stuprātōrēs (accusative plural)
stuprātōre (ablative singular)
stuprātōribus (ablative plural)
stuprātor (singular vocative)
stuprātōrēs (plural vocative)

→ Italian: stupratore

[s̠t̪ʊˈpräːt̪ɔr]

[s̠t̪ʊpˈräːt̪ɔr]

From stuprō (“to have illicit sex”) + -tor (agent noun suffix).


signale

la-noun

signāle n (genitive signālis); third declension

signāle (canonical neuter)
signālis (genitive)
signāle (nominative singular)
signālia (nominative plural)
signālis (genitive singular)
signālium (genitive plural)
signālī (dative singular)
signālibus (dative plural)
signāle (accusative singular)
signālia (accusative plural)
signālī (ablative singular)
signālibus (ablative plural)
signāle (singular vocative)
signālia (plural vocative)

Catalan: senyal

English: signal

French: signal

Galician: sinal

Italian: segnale

Sicilian: signali

Norwegian: signal (Bokmål), signal (Nynorsk)

Old French: seignal

Polish: sygnał

Portuguese: sinal

Romanian: semnal, signal

Russian: сигнал (signal)

Sicilian: sinnali

Spanish: señal

Medieval and Late Latin. Noun use of the neuter of signālis, from Classical Latin signum.


coclear

coclear n (genitive cocleāris); third declension

cocleāris (genitive)
coclear (nominative singular)
cocleāria (nominative plural)
cocleāris (genitive singular)
cocleārium (genitive plural)
cocleārī (dative singular)
cocleāribus (dative plural)
coclear (accusative singular)
cocleāria (accusative plural)
cocleārī (ablative singular)
cocleāribus (ablative plural)
coclear (singular vocative)
cocleāria (plural vocative)

a spoon (scooped utensil for eating (or serving))


proditor

prōditor m (genitive prōditōris); third declension

prōditor (canonical masculine)
prōditōris (genitive)
prōditor (nominative singular)
prōditōrēs (nominative plural)
prōditōris (genitive singular)
prōditōrum (genitive plural)
prōditōrī (dative singular)
prōditōribus (dative plural)
prōditōrem (accusative singular)
prōditōrēs (accusative plural)
prōditōre (ablative singular)
prōditōribus (ablative plural)
prōditor (singular vocative)
prōditōrēs (plural vocative)


demens

la-adj

dēmēns (genitive dēmentis, comparative dēmentior, superlative dēmentissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective

dēmēns (canonical)
dēmentis (genitive)
dēmentior (comparative)
dēmentissimus (superlative)
dēmēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
dēmentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
dēmentia (neuter nominative plural)
dēmentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
dēmentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
dēmentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
dēmentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dēmentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
dēmēns (accusative neuter singular)
dēmentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
dēmentia (accusative neuter plural)
dēmentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
dēmentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
dēmēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
dēmentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
dēmentia (neuter plural vocative)

English: dement, demented

French: dément, démente

Italian: demente

Portuguese: demente

Romanian: dement

Spanish: demente

[ˈd̪eːmẽːs̠]

… Īliacōsque iterum dēmēns audīre labōrēs / exposcit, ….

And the toils of Ilium — again? [It’s a] mad [request, yet Dido wants] to hear [of them, and so] she implores [Aeneas to retell his tale], ….
(Unusual behavior: Dido asks Aeneas, night after night, to describe the fall of Troy and subsequent adventures that reinforce her heroic ideal of him.)

out of one’s mind or senses: mad, raving, insane, crazy; more generally: foolish, reckless, distracted, infatuated


corrector

la-noun

corrēctor m (genitive corrēctōris); third declension

corrēctor (canonical masculine)
corrēctōris (genitive)
corrēctor (nominative singular)
corrēctōrēs (nominative plural)
corrēctōris (genitive singular)
corrēctōrum (genitive plural)
corrēctōrī (dative singular)
corrēctōribus (dative plural)
corrēctōrem (accusative singular)
corrēctōrēs (accusative plural)
corrēctōre (ablative singular)
corrēctōribus (ablative plural)
corrēctor (singular vocative)
corrēctōrēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: corrector

English: corrector

French: correcteur

Italian: correttore

Portuguese: corretor

Romanian: corector

Russian: корре́ктор (korréktor)

Spanish: corrector


devirginatio

dēvirginātiō f (genitive dēvirginātiōnis); third declension

dēvirginātiō (canonical feminine)
dēvirginātiōnis (genitive)
dēvirginātiō (nominative singular)
dēvirginātiōnēs (nominative plural)
dēvirginātiōnis (genitive singular)
dēvirginātiōnum (genitive plural)
dēvirginātiōnī (dative singular)
dēvirginātiōnibus (dative plural)
dēvirginātiōnem (accusative singular)
dēvirginātiōnēs (accusative plural)
dēvirginātiōne (ablative singular)
dēvirginātiōnibus (ablative plural)
dēvirginātiō (singular vocative)
dēvirginātiōnēs (plural vocative)

[d̪eːu̯ɪrɡɪˈnäːt̪ioː]

liberari post complexum et devirginationem.

to be freed after surrounding and deflowering.


devirginator

dēvirginātor m (genitive dēvirginātōris); third declension

dēvirginātor (canonical masculine)
dēvirginātōris (genitive)
dēvirginātor (nominative singular)
dēvirginātōrēs (nominative plural)
dēvirginātōris (genitive singular)
dēvirginātōrum (genitive plural)
dēvirginātōrī (dative singular)
dēvirginātōribus (dative plural)
dēvirginātōrem (accusative singular)
dēvirginātōrēs (accusative plural)
dēvirginātōre (ablative singular)
dēvirginātōribus (ablative plural)
dēvirginātor (singular vocative)
dēvirginātōrēs (plural vocative)

[d̪eːu̯ɪrɡɪˈnäːt̪ɔr]

From dēvirginō (“to deflower”) + -tor (agent noun suffix).


vomis

la-noun

vōmis m (genitive vōmeris); third declension

vōmis (canonical masculine)
vōmeris (genitive)
vōmis (nominative singular)
vōmerēs (nominative plural)
vōmeris (genitive singular)
vōmerum (genitive plural)
vōmerī (dative singular)
vōmeribus (dative plural)
vōmerem (accusative singular)
vōmerēs (accusative plural)
vōmere (ablative singular)
vōmeribus (ablative plural)
vōmis (singular vocative)
vōmerēs (plural vocative)


sentis

sentis f (genitive sentis); third declension

sentis (genitive)
sentis (nominative singular)
sentēs (nominative plural)
sentis (genitive singular)
sentium (genitive plural)
sentī (dative singular)
sentibus (dative plural)
sentem (accusative singular)
sentim (accusative singular)
sentēs (accusative plural)
sentīs (accusative plural)
sente (ablative singular)
sentī (ablative singular)
sentibus (ablative plural)
sentis (singular vocative)
sentēs (plural vocative)

⇒ Galician: Santigoso, Santigueiro

[ˈs̠ɛn̪t̪ɪs̠]

From Proto-Indo-European *ksen-, extended from *kes- (“to scratch, itch”). Cognate with sentus, Ancient Greek ξαίνω (xaínō).


nans

nāns m (genitive nantis); third declension

nāns (canonical masculine)
nantis (genitive)
nāns (nominative singular)
nantēs (nominative plural)
nantis (genitive singular)
nantium (genitive plural)
nantī (dative singular)
nantibus (dative plural)
nantem (accusative singular)
nantēs (accusative plural)
nantīs (accusative plural)
nante (ablative singular)
nantibus (ablative plural)
nāns (singular vocative)
nantēs (plural vocative)

Present active participle of nō (“swim”).


nans

nāns f (genitive nantis); third declension

nāns (canonical feminine)
nantis (genitive)
nāns (nominative singular)
nantēs (nominative plural)
nantis (genitive singular)
nantium (genitive plural)
nantī (dative singular)
nantibus (dative plural)
nantem (accusative singular)
nantēs (accusative plural)
nantīs (accusative plural)
nante (ablative singular)
nantibus (ablative plural)
nāns (singular vocative)
nantēs (plural vocative)

greges nantium

(in the plural, scil. avēs) swimming fowl; geese, ducks


irreprehensibilis

la-adj

irreprehēnsibilis (neuter irreprehēnsibile); third-declension two-termination adjective

irreprehēnsibilis (canonical)
irreprehēnsibile (neuter)
irreprehēnsibilis (feminine masculine nominative singular)
irreprehēnsibile (neuter nominative singular)
irreprehēnsibilēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
irreprehēnsibilia (neuter nominative plural)
irreprehēnsibilis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
irreprehēnsibilium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
irreprehēnsibilī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
irreprehēnsibilibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
irreprehēnsibilem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
irreprehēnsibile (accusative neuter singular)
irreprehēnsibilēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
irreprehēnsibilīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
irreprehēnsibilia (accusative neuter plural)
irreprehēnsibilī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
irreprehēnsibilibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
irreprehēnsibilis (feminine masculine singular vocative)
irreprehēnsibile (neuter singular vocative)
irreprehēnsibilēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
irreprehēnsibilia (neuter plural vocative)

→ English: irreprehensible

Italian: irreprensibile

[ɪrːɛpre(ɦ)ẽːˈs̠ɪbɪlʲɪs̠]

From irreprehēnsus, from in- (“not”) and reprehendō (“I blame”)
+ -ibilis, suffix indicating an ability to be.

Locus iste a deo factus est.

Inaestimabile sacramentum,

irreprehensibilis est.
This is the Lord's house, which He hath made.
Profoundly sacred,
it is beyond reproof.

irreprehensible, not blameworthy, irreproachable, not liable to reproof or blame


existens

la-part

existēns (genitive existentis); third-declension one-termination participle

existēns (canonical)
existentis (genitive)
existēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
existentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
existentia (neuter nominative plural)
existentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
existentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
existentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
existentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
existentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
existēns (accusative neuter singular)
existentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
existentīs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
existentia (accusative neuter plural)
existente (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
existentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
existentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
existēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
existentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
existentia (neuter plural vocative)


loligo

la-noun

lōlīgō f (genitive lōlīginis); third declension

lōlīgō (canonical feminine)
lōlīginis (genitive)
lōlīgō (nominative singular)
lōlīginēs (nominative plural)
lōlīginis (genitive singular)
lōlīginum (genitive plural)
lōlīginī (dative singular)
lōlīginibus (dative plural)
lōlīginem (accusative singular)
lōlīginēs (accusative plural)
lōlīgine (ablative singular)
lōlīginibus (ablative plural)
lōlīgō (singular vocative)
lōlīginēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: aluda

Galician: lura

Portuguese: lula

→ Serbo-Croatian: lignja, lignjun

Translingual: Loligo

[ɫ̪oːˈlʲiːɡoː]


filix

filix f (genitive filicis); third declension

filicis (genitive)
filix (nominative singular)
filicēs (nominative plural)
filicis (genitive singular)
filicum (genitive plural)
filicī (dative singular)
filicibus (dative plural)
filicem (accusative singular)
filicēs (accusative plural)
filice (ablative singular)
filicibus (ablative plural)
filix (singular vocative)
filicēs (plural vocative)

Balkan-Romance:

Aromanian: fearicã

Romanian: ferigă

Italo-Romance:

Italian: felce

Neapolitan: felece

Sicilian: fìlici

North-Italian:

Emilian: felza, filas

Ligurian: frexa

desc

Lombard: feles, felse, fias, firas, felec

Piedmontese: frais, frèis, flèis, files, fèilas, fèiles, fèils

Romagnol: felza

Romansch: felisch

Venetian: féłese, féles, félse

Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: felce, felz, fuelce, felche

Franco-Provençal: fioge

Gascon: heuç

Occitan:

Languedocien: feuse

Provençal: feuse, feuve

Vivaro-Alpine: feuse, feuve

Walloon: fetchire

Ibero-Romance:

Galician: felgo, felga

Portuguese: felga

Sardinian: filiche, filighe, filixi, fibixi, fixibi

⇒ Vulgar Latin: *filicaria

Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: feleguera, felequera, folguera, falaguera, falguera

Catalan: falguera, falaguera (Valencia); folguera (Tavascan); foguera (Empordà)

Franco-Provençal: fiogiére

French: fougère

Gascon: heuguèra, hoguèra, hauguèra

Occitan:

Auvergnat: fougeira, folgeira

Languedocien: falguièra, fauguièra

Limousin: faugiera

Ibero-Romance:

Old Galician-Portuguese: felgueyra

Galician: folgueira, felgueira, filgueira

Portuguese: felgueira

⇒ Late Latin: filicicula

Catalan: falzilla

Borrowings:

Interlingua: filice

Likely from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“henbane”) + -ix, a suffix akin to -ex found in other plant names (compare cārex (“sedge”), rumex (“sorrel”)). De Vaan posits that -ix is early, not a result of vowel assimilation at the Latin stage. Cognate to Welsh bele, Russian белена́ (belená), Czech blín, Middle Dutch bilse, Old English belene, German Bilsenkraut all meaning "henbane".


effector

la-noun

effector m (genitive effectōris); third declension

effectōris (genitive)
effector (nominative singular)
effectōrēs (nominative plural)
effectōris (genitive singular)
effectōrum (genitive plural)
effectōrī (dative singular)
effectōribus (dative plural)
effectōrem (accusative singular)
effectōrēs (accusative plural)
effectōre (ablative singular)
effectōribus (ablative plural)
effector (singular vocative)
effectōrēs (plural vocative)

effectus, perfect passive participle of efficiō (“to cause to occur, yield”) + -tor


congregatio

la-noun

congregātiō f (genitive congregātiōnis); third declension

congregātiō (canonical feminine)
congregātiōnis (genitive)
congregātiō (nominative singular)
congregātiōnēs (nominative plural)
congregātiōnis (genitive singular)
congregātiōnum (genitive plural)
congregātiōnī (dative singular)
congregātiōnibus (dative plural)
congregātiōnem (accusative singular)
congregātiōnēs (accusative plural)
congregātiōne (ablative singular)
congregātiōnibus (ablative plural)
congregātiō (singular vocative)
congregātiōnēs (plural vocative)

Catalan: congregació

English: congregation

French: congrégation

Galician: congregación

Italian: congregazione

Occitan: congregacion

Portuguese: congregação

Romanian: congregație

desc

конгрега́ция

Russian: конгрега́ция (kongregácija)

Spanish: congregación

[kɔŋɡrɛˈɡäːt̪ioː]

From congregō (“flock together”) + -tiō.


graveolens

la-adj

graveolēns (genitive graveolentis); third-declension one-termination adjective

graveolēns (canonical)
graveolentis (genitive)
graveolēns (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
graveolentēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
graveolentia (neuter nominative plural)
graveolentis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
graveolentium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
graveolentī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
graveolentibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
graveolentem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
graveolēns (accusative neuter singular)
graveolentēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
graveolentia (accusative neuter plural)
graveolentī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
graveolentibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
graveolēns (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
graveolentēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
graveolentia (neuter plural vocative)

[ɡräˈu̯eɔɫ̪ẽːs̠]

From gravis (“heavy”) + olēns (“smelling”).

specific epithet
specific epithet#English

(New Latin) Used as a specific epithet in taxonomic names.


duramen

la-noun

dūrāmen n (genitive dūrāminis); third declension

dūrāmen (canonical neuter)
dūrāminis (genitive)
dūrāmen (nominative singular)
dūrāmina (nominative plural)
dūrāminis (genitive singular)
dūrāminum (genitive plural)
dūrāminī (dative singular)
dūrāminibus (dative plural)
dūrāmen (accusative singular)
dūrāmina (accusative plural)
dūrāmine (ablative singular)
dūrāminibus (ablative plural)
dūrāmen (singular vocative)
dūrāmina (plural vocative)

English: duramen

French: duramen

Spanish: duramen

Italian: durame

From dūrō (“I make hard, harden”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).


tenus

la-noun

tenus n (genitive tenoris); third declension

tenoris (genitive)
tenus (nominative singular)
tenora (nominative plural)
tenoris (genitive singular)
tenorum (genitive plural)
tenorī (dative singular)
tenoribus (dative plural)
tenus (accusative singular)
tenora (accusative plural)
tenore (ablative singular)
tenoribus (ablative plural)
tenus (singular vocative)
tenora (plural vocative)

From Proto-Italic *tenos, from Proto-Indo-European *ténos, from *ten- (“to stretch, draw”). Cognate with Sanskrit तनस् (tánas), Ancient Greek *τένος (*ténos) (attested in ἀτενής (atenḗs)), also with German Dohne which has the same meaning. More at teneō (“hold, grasp”).


geodes

geōdēs m (genitive geōdis); third declension

geōdēs (canonical masculine)
geōdis (genitive)
geōdēs (nominative singular)
geōdēs (nominative plural)
geōdis (genitive singular)
geōdium (genitive plural)
geōdī (dative singular)
geōdibus (dative plural)
geōdem (accusative singular)
geōdēs (accusative plural)
geōdīs (accusative plural)
geōde (ablative singular)
geōdibus (ablative plural)
geōdēs (singular vocative)
geōdēs (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek γεώδης (geṓdēs, “earthlike”), equivalent to γῆ (gê, “earth”) + -ώδης (-ṓdēs).


divisio

la-noun

dīvīsiō f (genitive dīvīsiōnis); third declension

dīvīsiō (canonical feminine)
dīvīsiōnis (genitive)
dīvīsiō (nominative singular)
dīvīsiōnēs (nominative plural)
dīvīsiōnis (genitive singular)
dīvīsiōnum (genitive plural)
dīvīsiōnī (dative singular)
dīvīsiōnibus (dative plural)
dīvīsiōnem (accusative singular)
dīvīsiōnēs (accusative plural)
dīvīsiōne (ablative singular)
dīvīsiōnibus (ablative plural)
dīvīsiō (singular vocative)
dīvīsiōnēs (plural vocative)

Asturian: división

Catalan: divisió

English: division

French: division

Friulian: division

Galician: división

German: Division

Italian: divisione

Ladino: divizyón

Luxembourgish: Divisioun

Piedmontese: division

Portuguese: divisão

Romanian: divizie, diviziune

desc

Russian: дивизия (divizija), дивизион (divizion)

Spanish: división

Swedish: division

Venetian: divixion, divixio


exlex

la-adj

exlēx (genitive exlēgis); third-declension one-termination adjective

exlēx (canonical)
exlēgis (genitive)
exlēx (feminine masculine neuter nominative singular)
exlēgēs (feminine masculine nominative plural)
exlēgia (neuter nominative plural)
exlēgis (feminine genitive masculine neuter singular)
exlēgium (feminine genitive masculine neuter plural)
exlēgī (dative feminine masculine neuter singular)
exlēgibus (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
exlēgem (accusative feminine masculine singular)
exlēx (accusative neuter singular)
exlēgēs (accusative feminine masculine plural)
exlēgia (accusative neuter plural)
exlēgī (ablative feminine masculine neuter singular)
exlēgibus (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
exlēx (feminine masculine neuter singular vocative)
exlēgēs (feminine masculine plural vocative)
exlēgia (neuter plural vocative)

[ˈɛks̠ɫ̪eːks̠]


legirupio

la-noun

lēgirupiō m (genitive lēgirupiōnis); third declension

lēgirupiō (canonical masculine)
lēgirupiōnis (genitive)
lēgirupiō (nominative singular)
lēgirupiōnēs (nominative plural)
lēgirupiōnis (genitive singular)
lēgirupiōnum (genitive plural)
lēgirupiōnī (dative singular)
lēgirupiōnibus (dative plural)
lēgirupiōnem (accusative singular)
lēgirupiōnēs (accusative plural)
lēgirupiōne (ablative singular)
lēgirupiōnibus (ablative plural)
lēgirupiō (singular vocative)
lēgirupiōnēs (plural vocative)

[ɫ̪eːɡɪˈrʊpioː]

From lēx (“law”) + rumpō (“break”) (root rup-) + -iō (noun-forming suffix).