Matilica

Mātilica f sg (genitive Mātilicae); first declension

Mātilica (canonical feminine singular)
Mātilicae (genitive)
Mātilica (nominative singular)
Mātilicae (genitive singular)
Mātilicae (dative singular)
Mātilicam (accusative singular)
Mātilicā (ablative singular)
Mātilica (singular vocative)
Mātilicae (locative singular)

A town in Umbria situated near the sources of the river Aesis, now Matelica


Novana

la-proper noun

Novāna f sg (genitive Novānae); first declension

Novāna (canonical feminine singular)
Novānae (genitive)
Novāna (nominative singular)
Novānae (genitive singular)
Novānae (dative singular)
Novānam (accusative singular)
Novānā (ablative singular)
Novāna (singular vocative)
Novānae (locative singular)

a town of Picenum mentioned only by Pliny and situated near Asculum and Cupra


Pisaurus

Pisaurus m sg (genitive Pisaurī); second declension

Pisaurī (genitive)
Pisaurus (nominative singular)
Pisaurī (genitive singular)
Pisaurō (dative singular)
Pisaurum (accusative singular)
Pisaurō (ablative singular)
Pisaure (singular vocative)

[pɪˈs̠äu̯rʊs̠]

One of the most important rivers of Umbria flowing into the Adriatic Sea near Pesaro, now the river Foglia


Planinum

Planīnum n sg (genitive Planīnī); second declension

Planīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Planīnī (genitive)
Planīnum (nominative singular)
Planīnī (genitive singular)
Planīnō (dative singular)
Planīnum (accusative singular)
Planīnō (ablative singular)
Planīnum (singular vocative)
Planīnī (locative singular)

[pɫ̪äˈniːnʊ̃ˑ]


Metaurus

Metaurus m sg (genitive Metaurī); second declension

Metaurī (genitive)
Metaurus (nominative singular)
Metaurī (genitive singular)
Metaurō (dative singular)
Metaurum (accusative singular)
Metaurō (ablative singular)
Metaure (singular vocative)

[mɛˈt̪äu̯rʊs̠]

One of the most important rivers of Umbria flowing into the Adriatic Sea near Fano, now still called Metauro

A river in the Bruttian territory, now Marro


Adryas

Ādryas f sg (genitive Ādryadis or Ādryados); third declension

Ādryas (canonical feminine singular)
Ādryadis (genitive)
Ādryados (genitive)
Ādryas (nominative singular)
Ādryadis (genitive singular)
Ādryados (genitive singular)
Ādryadī (dative singular)
Ādryadem (accusative singular)
Ādryada (accusative singular)
Ādryade (ablative singular)
Ādryas (singular vocative)

[ˈäːd̪ryäs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς (Ādruás).

(Greek mythology) Hamadryad, mother of the hamadryads (woodnymphs)


Medus

Mēdus m (genitive Mēdī); second declension

Mēdus (canonical masculine)
Mēdī (genitive)
Mēdus (nominative singular)
Mēdī (nominative plural)
Mēdī (genitive singular)
Mēdōrum (genitive plural)
Mēdō (dative singular)
Mēdīs (dative plural)
Mēdum (accusative singular)
Mēdōs (accusative plural)
Mēdō (ablative singular)
Mēdīs (ablative plural)
Mēde (singular vocative)
Mēdī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μῆδος (Mêdos), from an Iranian language. Compare Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda).


Caiaphas

Caiāphās m sg (genitive Caiāphae); first declension

Caiāphās (canonical masculine singular)
Caiāphae (genitive)
Caiāphās (nominative singular)
Caiāphae (genitive singular)
Caiāphae (dative singular)
Caiāphān (accusative singular)
Caiāphā (ablative singular)
Caiāphā (singular vocative)

[käi̯ˈi̯äːpʰäːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Καϊάφας (Kaïáphas), from Biblical Hebrew קיפא (Qayaṗa).


Heva

Hē̆va f sg (genitive Hē̆vae); first declension

Hē̆va (canonical feminine singular)
Hē̆vae (genitive)
Hē̆va (nominative singular)
Hē̆vae (genitive singular)
Hē̆vae (dative singular)
Hē̆vam (accusative singular)
Hē̆vā (ablative singular)
Hē̆va (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὔᾱ (Eúā), from Biblical Hebrew חַוָּה (ḥawwā́).


Iericho

Ierīchō (canonical feminine)
Ierīchō (nominative singular)
Ierīchō (genitive singular)
Ierīchō (dative singular)
Ierīchō (accusative singular)
Ierīchō (ablative singular)
Ierīchō (singular vocative)
Ierīchō (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰερῑχώ (Ierīkhṓ), from Biblical Hebrew יְרִיחוֹ (Yərīḥō).


Abiathar

[äbiˈäːt̪ʰäːr]

[äbiˈäːt̪är]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβιᾱ́θᾱρ (Abiā́thār), from Biblical Hebrew אֶבְיָתָר (ʼAbyātār).


Metamorphoses

Metamorphōsēs f pl (genitive Metamorphōseōn); third declension

Metamorphōsēs (canonical feminine plural)
Metamorphōseōn (genitive)
Metamorphōsēs (nominative plural)
Metamorphōseōn (genitive plural)
Metamorphōsesin (dative plural)
Metamorphōsibus (dative plural)
Metamorphōseis (accusative plural)
Metamorphōsesin (ablative plural)
Metamorphōsibus (ablative plural)
Metamorphōsēs (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μετᾰμορφώσεις (metamorphṓseis), plural of μετᾰμόρφωσῐς (metamórphōsis).

bor

μετᾰμορφώσεις


Thynias

la-proper noun

Thȳnias f sg (genitive Thȳniadis or Thȳniados); third declension

Thȳnias (canonical feminine singular)
Thȳniadis (genitive)
Thȳniados (genitive)
Thȳnias (nominative singular)
Thȳniadis (genitive singular)
Thȳniados (genitive singular)
Thȳniadī (dative singular)
Thȳniada (accusative singular)
Thȳniade (ablative singular)
Thȳnias (singular vocative)
Thȳniadī (locative singular)
Thȳniade (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θῡνῐᾰ́ς (Thūniás), a feminine adjective in -άς (-ás) from the same base as Θῡνός (Thūnós) and Θῡνῐ́ᾱ (Thūníā).


Ariminus

Arīminus m sg (genitive Arīminī); second declension

Arīminus (canonical masculine singular)
Arīminī (genitive)
Arīminus (nominative singular)
Arīminī (genitive singular)
Arīminō (dative singular)
Arīminum (accusative singular)
Arīminō (ablative singular)
Arīmine (singular vocative)

A river of Umbria flowing into the Adriatic Sea near Ariminum, now the river Marecchia


Sapis

Sapis m sg (genitive Sapis); third declension

Sapis (genitive)
Sapis (nominative singular)
Sapis (genitive singular)
Sapī (dative singular)
Sapem (accusative singular)
Sape (ablative singular)
Sapis (singular vocative)

Italian: Savio

A small river of Gallia Cisalpina flowing into the Adriatic Sea not far from Ravenna, now the Savio


Crustumius

Crustumius m sg (genitive Crustumiī or Crustumī); second declension

Crustumiī (genitive)
Crustumī (genitive)
Crustumius (nominative singular)
Crustumiī (genitive singular)
Crustumī (genitive singular)
Crustumiō (dative singular)
Crustumium (accusative singular)
Crustumiō (ablative singular)
Crustumī (singular vocative)

A river of Umbria flowing into the Adriatic Sea between Ariminum and Pisaurum, now the river Conca


Renartus

Renartus m (genitive Renartī); second declension

Renartī (genitive)
Renartus (nominative singular)
Renartī (nominative plural)
Renartī (genitive singular)
Renartōrum (genitive plural)
Renartō (dative singular)
Renartīs (dative plural)
Renartum (accusative singular)
Renartōs (accusative plural)
Renartō (ablative singular)
Renartīs (ablative plural)
Renarte (singular vocative)
Renartī (plural vocative)

(Medieval Latin) a male given name from Proto-Germanic, equivalent to English Reynard


Pisaurum

Pisaurum n sg (genitive Pisaurī); second declension

Pisaurī (genitive)
Pisaurum (nominative singular)
Pisaurī (genitive singular)
Pisaurō (dative singular)
Pisaurum (accusative singular)
Pisaurō (ablative singular)
Pisaurum (singular vocative)
Pisaurī (locative singular)

→ Ancient Greek: Πείσαυρα (Peísaura)

Italian: Pesaro

Sicilian: Pìsaru

[pɪˈs̠äu̯rʊ̃ˑ]

A considerable town of Umbria, situated on the Adriatic coast, now the town of Pesaro


Attidium

Attidium n sg (genitive Attidiī or Attidī); second declension

Attidiī (genitive)
Attidī (genitive)
Attidium (nominative singular)
Attidiī (genitive singular)
Attidī (genitive singular)
Attidiō (dative singular)
Attidium (accusative singular)
Attidiō (ablative singular)
Attidium (singular vocative)
Attidiī (locative singular)

A town of Umbria mentioned only by Pliny


Senagallia

Sēnagallia f sg (genitive Sēnagalliae); first declension

Sēnagallia (canonical feminine singular)
Sēnagalliae (genitive)
Sēnagallia (nominative singular)
Sēnagalliae (genitive singular)
Sēnagalliae (dative singular)
Sēnagalliam (accusative singular)
Sēnagalliā (ablative singular)
Sēnagallia (singular vocative)
Sēnagalliae (locative singular)

Italian: Senigallia

Romagnol: S’nigaja

[s̠eːnäˈɡälːʲiä]

A city of Umbria sitated on the Adriatic coast between Ancon and Pisaurum


Tuder

A city in Umbria situated on a hill above the valley of Tiber, now Todi


Ameria

Ameria f sg (genitive Ameriae); first declension

Ameriae (genitive)
Ameria (nominative singular)
Ameriae (genitive singular)
Ameriae (dative singular)
Ameriam (accusative singular)
Ameriā (ablative singular)
Ameria (singular vocative)
Ameriae (locative singular)


Fanum Fortunae

Fānum Fortūnae n sg (genitive Fānī Fortūnae); second declension

Fānum Fortūnae (canonical neuter singular)
Fānī Fortūnae (genitive)
Fānum Fortūnae (nominative singular)
Fānī Fortūnae (genitive singular)
Fānō Fortūnae (dative singular)
Fānum Fortūnae (accusative singular)
Fānō Fortūnae (ablative singular)
Fānum Fortūnae (singular vocative)
Fānī Fortūnae (locative singular)

[ˈfäːnʊ̃ˑ fɔrˈt̪uːnäe̯]

From fānum (“temple”) + Fortūna (“Fortune (goddess)”).

com

A city in Umbria, on the left bank of the river Metaurus, now Fano


Ysengrimus

la-proper noun

Ȳsengrīmus m (genitive Ȳsengrīmī); second declension

Ȳsengrīmus (canonical masculine)
Ȳsengrīmī (genitive)
Ȳsengrīmus (nominative singular)
Ȳsengrīmī (nominative plural)
Ȳsengrīmī (genitive singular)
Ȳsengrīmōrum (genitive plural)
Ȳsengrīmō (dative singular)
Ȳsengrīmīs (dative plural)
Ȳsengrīmum (accusative singular)
Ȳsengrīmōs (accusative plural)
Ȳsengrīmō (ablative singular)
Ȳsengrīmīs (ablative plural)
Ȳsengrīme (singular vocative)
Ȳsengrīmī (plural vocative)

[iːs̠ɛŋˈɡriːmʊs̠]

From a medieval Germanic language, akin to modern German Isegrim.

(Medieval Latin) a male given name from Proto-Germanic, equivalent to English Isengrin


Asisium

Asīsium n sg (genitive Asīsiī or Asīsī); second declension

Asīsium (canonical neuter singular)
Asīsiī (genitive)
Asīsī (genitive)
Asīsium (nominative singular)
Asīsiī (genitive singular)
Asīsī (genitive singular)
Asīsiō (dative singular)
Asīsium (accusative singular)
Asīsiō (ablative singular)
Asīsium (singular vocative)
Asīsiī (locative singular)

A town in Umbria situated between Perusia and Fulginia, now Assisi


Casventum

Casventum n sg (genitive Casventī); second declension

Casventī (genitive)
Casventum (nominative singular)
Casventī (genitive singular)
Casventō (dative singular)
Casventum (accusative singular)
Casventō (ablative singular)
Casventum (singular vocative)
Casventī (locative singular)

[käs̠ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]


Tulcis

Tulcis m sg (genitive Tulcis); third declension

Tulcis (genitive)
Tulcis (nominative singular)
Tulcis (genitive singular)
Tulcī (dative singular)
Tulcem (accusative singular)
Tulce (ablative singular)
Tulcis (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪ʊɫ̪kɪs̠]

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#English

A small river in Hispania Tarraconensis that flows near the city of Tarraco


Forum Flaminii

Forum Flāminiī n sg (genitive Forī Flāminiī); second declension

Forum Flāminiī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Flāminiī (genitive)
Forum Flāminiī (nominative singular)
Forī Flāminiī (genitive singular)
Forō Flāminiī (dative singular)
Forum Flāminiī (accusative singular)
Forō Flāminiī (ablative singular)
Forum Flāminiī (singular vocative)
Forī Flāminiī (locative singular)

[ˈfɔrʊ̃ˑ fɫ̪äːˈmɪniː]


Camerinum

Camerīnum n sg (genitive Camerīnī); second declension

Camerīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Camerīnī (genitive)
Camerīnum (nominative singular)
Camerīnī (genitive singular)
Camerīnō (dative singular)
Camerīnum (accusative singular)
Camerīnō (ablative singular)
Camerīnum (singular vocative)
Camerīnī (locative singular)

Italian: Camerino

[kämɛˈriːnʊ̃ˑ]

A city in Umbria situated near the sources of the Flusor, now Camerino


Himella

Himella m sg (genitive Himellae); first declension

Himellae (genitive)
Himella (nominative singular)
Himellae (genitive singular)
Himellae (dative singular)
Himellam (accusative singular)
Himellā (ablative singular)
Himella (singular vocative)

a small river situated in the territory of the Sabines, of uncertain identification


Sarsina

Sarsina f sg (genitive Sarsinae); first declension

Sarsinae (genitive)
Sarsina (nominative singular)
Sarsinae (genitive singular)
Sarsinae (dative singular)
Sarsinam (accusative singular)
Sarsinā (ablative singular)
Sarsina (singular vocative)
Sarsinae (locative singular)

[ˈs̠ärs̠ɪnä]

A city in Umbria situated in the valley of the Sapis and birthplace of Plautus


Forum Sempronii

Forum Semprōniī n sg (genitive Forī Semprōniī); second declension

Forum Semprōniī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Semprōniī (genitive)
Forum Semprōniī (nominative singular)
Forī Semprōniī (genitive singular)
Forō Semprōniī (dative singular)
Forum Semprōniī (accusative singular)
Forō Semprōniī (ablative singular)
Forum Semprōniī (singular vocative)
Forī Semprōniī (locative singular)

From forum (“market”) and the name Semprōnius.

A town in Umbria situated in the valley of the Metaurus, now Fossombrone


Sentinum

Sentīnum n sg (genitive Sentīnī); second declension

Sentīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Sentīnī (genitive)
Sentīnum (nominative singular)
Sentīnī (genitive singular)
Sentīnō (dative singular)
Sentīnum (accusative singular)
Sentīnō (ablative singular)
Sentīnum (singular vocative)
Sentīnī (locative singular)

[s̠ɛn̪ˈt̪iːnʊ̃ˑ]

A city in Umbria situated not far from the sources of the Aesis


Ostra

Ostra f sg (genitive Ostrae); first declension

Ostrae (genitive)
Ostra (nominative singular)
Ostrae (genitive singular)
Ostrae (dative singular)
Ostram (accusative singular)
Ostrā (ablative singular)
Ostra (singular vocative)
Ostrae (locative singular)


Helvillum

Helvillum n sg (genitive Helvillī); second declension

Helvillī (genitive)
Helvillum (nominative singular)
Helvillī (genitive singular)
Helvillō (dative singular)
Helvillum (accusative singular)
Helvillō (ablative singular)
Helvillum (singular vocative)
Helvillī (locative singular)

A town in Umbria situated near Forum Flaminii and Nuceria


Suasa

Suasa f sg (genitive Suasae); first declension

Suasae (genitive)
Suasa (nominative singular)
Suasae (genitive singular)
Suasae (dative singular)
Suasam (accusative singular)
Suasā (ablative singular)
Suasa (singular vocative)
Suasae (locative singular)


Suillum

Suillum n sg (genitive Suillī); second declension

Suillī (genitive)
Suillum (nominative singular)
Suillī (genitive singular)
Suillō (dative singular)
Suillum (accusative singular)
Suillō (ablative singular)
Suillum (singular vocative)
Suillī (locative singular)


Sestinum

Sestīnum n sg (genitive Sestīnī); second declension

Sestīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Sestīnī (genitive)
Sestīnum (nominative singular)
Sestīnī (genitive singular)
Sestīnō (dative singular)
Sestīnum (accusative singular)
Sestīnō (ablative singular)
Sestīnum (singular vocative)
Sestīnī (locative singular)

[s̠ɛs̠ˈt̪iːnʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Umbria situated not far from the sources of the Pisaurus


Tadinum

Tadinum n sg (genitive Tadinī); second declension

Tadinī (genitive)
Tadinum (nominative singular)
Tadinī (genitive singular)
Tadinō (dative singular)
Tadinum (accusative singular)
Tadinō (ablative singular)
Tadinum (singular vocative)
Tadinī (locative singular)

[ˈt̪äd̪ɪnʊ̃ˑ]


Sabae

Sabae f pl (genitive Sabārum); first declension

Sabārum (genitive)
Sabae (nominative plural)
Sabārum (genitive plural)
Sabīs (dative plural)
Sabās (accusative plural)
Sabīs (ablative plural)
Sabae (plural vocative)
Sabīs (locative plural)


Sabae

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Tuficum

la-proper noun

Tuficum n sg (genitive Tuficī); second declension

Tuficī (genitive)
Tuficum (nominative singular)
Tuficī (genitive singular)
Tuficō (dative singular)
Tuficum (accusative singular)
Tuficō (ablative singular)
Tuficum (singular vocative)
Tuficī (locative singular)

A town in Umbria, whose location is still unknown


Bedesis

Bedesis m sg (genitive Bedesis); third declension

Bedesis (genitive)
Bedesis (nominative singular)
Bedesis (genitive singular)
Bedesī (dative singular)
Bedesem (accusative singular)
Bedese (ablative singular)
Bedesis (singular vocative)

[ˈbɛd̪ɛs̠ɪs̠]


Vindinum

Vindīnum n sg (genitive Vindīnī); second declension

Vindīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Vindīnī (genitive)
Vindīnum (nominative singular)
Vindīnī (genitive singular)
Vindīnō (dative singular)
Vindīnum (accusative singular)
Vindīnō (ablative singular)
Vindīnum (singular vocative)
Vindīnī (locative singular)


Sempronius

Semprōnius m sg (genitive Semprōniī or Semprōnī); second declension

Semprōnius (canonical masculine singular)
Semprōniī (genitive)
Semprōnī (genitive)
Semprōnius (nominative singular)
Semprōniī (genitive singular)
Semprōnī (genitive singular)
Semprōniō (dative singular)
Semprōnium (accusative singular)
Semprōniō (ablative singular)
Semprōnī (singular vocative)

Italian: Sempronio

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name".


Forum Iulii

Forum Iūliī n sg (genitive Forī Iūliī); second declension

Forum Iūliī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Iūliī (genitive)
Forum Iūliī (nominative singular)
Forī Iūliī (genitive singular)
Forō Iūliī (dative singular)
Forum Iūliī (accusative singular)
Forō Iūliī (ablative singular)
Forum Iūliī (singular vocative)
Forī Iūliī (locative singular)

desctree

Friulian: Friûl
→ Italian: Friuli
→ English: Friuli

Occitan: Frejús
→ Catalan: Frejús
→ French: Fréjus
→ English: Fréjus

[ˈfɔrʊ̃ˑ ˈi̯uːlʲiː]

Gallia Narbonensis
Gallia Narbonensis#English

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, situated between Telo Martius and the river Varus, now Fréjus

a city of Venetia in the territory of the Carni, now Cividale del Friuli


Urbinum

la-proper noun

Urbīnum n sg (genitive Urbīnī); second declension

Urbīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Urbīnī (genitive)
Urbīnum (nominative singular)
Urbīnī (genitive singular)
Urbīnō (dative singular)
Urbīnum (accusative singular)
Urbīnō (ablative singular)
Urbīnum (singular vocative)
Urbīnī (locative singular)

[ʊrˈbiːnʊ̃ˑ]

A city in Umbria situated between the valleys of Metaurus and Pisaurus, now Urbino

A town in Umbria situated on the right bank of the Metaurus, now Urbania


Anemo

Anemō m sg (genitive Anemōnis); third declension

Anemō (canonical masculine singular)
Anemōnis (genitive)
Anemō (nominative singular)
Anemōnis (genitive singular)
Anemōnī (dative singular)
Anemōnem (accusative singular)
Anemōne (ablative singular)
Anemō (singular vocative)

A river in Cisalpine Gaul, now the river Lamone


Aprusa

Aprūsa f sg (genitive Aprūsae); first declension

Aprūsa (canonical feminine singular)
Aprūsae (genitive)
Aprūsa (nominative singular)
Aprūsae (genitive singular)
Aprūsae (dative singular)
Aprūsam (accusative singular)
Aprūsā (ablative singular)
Aprūsa (singular vocative)

A small river in Umbria which flows near the city of Ariminum, maybe the Ausa


Utis

Utis m sg (genitive Utis); third declension

Utis (genitive)
Utis (nominative singular)
Utis (genitive singular)
Utī (dative singular)
Utem (accusative singular)
Ute (ablative singular)
Utis (singular vocative)

A river of Gallia Cisalpina flowing into the Adriatic Sea not far from Ravenna, now the Montone


Butrium

Butrium n sg (genitive Butriī or Butrī); second declension

Butriī (genitive)
Butrī (genitive)
Butrium (nominative singular)
Butriī (genitive singular)
Butrī (genitive singular)
Butriō (dative singular)
Butrium (accusative singular)
Butriō (ablative singular)
Butrium (singular vocative)
Butriī (locative singular)

A town in Cisalpine Gaul, whose location is unknown


Ariminum

Arīminum n sg (genitive Arīminī); second declension

Arīminum (canonical neuter singular)
Arīminī (genitive)
Arīminum (nominative singular)
Arīminī (genitive singular)
Arīminō (dative singular)
Arīminum (accusative singular)
Arīminō (ablative singular)
Arīminum (singular vocative)
Arīminī (locative singular)

From Etruscan 𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌌𐌍𐌀 (arimna) or 𐌇𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌌𐌍𐌄 (harimne) .


Gallia Cisalpina

Gallia Cisalpīna f sg (genitive Galliae Cisalpīnae); first declension

Gallia Cisalpīna (canonical feminine singular)
Galliae Cisalpīnae (genitive)
Gallia Cisalpīna (nominative singular)
Galliae Cisalpīnae (genitive singular)
Galliae Cisalpīnae (dative singular)
Galliam Cisalpīnam (accusative singular)
Galliā Cisalpīnā (ablative singular)
Gallia Cisalpīna (singular vocative)

[ˈɡälːʲiä kɪs̠äɫ̪ˈpiːnä]

[ˈɡälːiä t͡ʃis̬älˈpiːnä]

Cisalpine Gaul (an ancient region and Roman province in northern Italy, named in contrast to Gallia Transalpina)


Felsina

Felsina f sg (genitive Felsinae); first declension

Felsinae (genitive)
Felsina (nominative singular)
Felsinae (genitive singular)
Felsinae (dative singular)
Felsinam (accusative singular)
Felsinā (ablative singular)
Felsina (singular vocative)
Felsinae (locative singular)

[ˈfɛɫ̪s̠ɪnä]

Borrowed from Etruscan 𐌚𐌄𐌋𐌔𐌍𐌀 (felsna) or 𐌅𐌄𐌋𐌆𐌍𐌀 (velzna), with the original meaning of “hospitable place”.


Caesena

Caesēna f sg (genitive Caesēnae); first declension

Caesēna (canonical feminine singular)
Caesēnae (genitive)
Caesēna (nominative singular)
Caesēnae (genitive singular)
Caesēnae (dative singular)
Caesēnam (accusative singular)
Caesēnā (ablative singular)
Caesēna (singular vocative)
Caesēnae (locative singular)

[t͡ʃeˈs̬ɛːnä]

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated on the right bank of the Sapis, now Cesena


Brixellum

Brixellum n sg (genitive Brixellī); second declension

Brixellī (genitive)
Brixellum (nominative singular)
Brixellī (genitive singular)
Brixellō (dative singular)
Brixellum (accusative singular)
Brixellō (ablative singular)
Brixellum (singular vocative)
Brixellī (locative singular)

[brɪkˈs̠ɛlːʲʊ̃ˑ]

From a Gaulish root common to Brixia meaning "hill".

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated on the right bank of the Padus not far from Parma, now Brescello


Forum Livii

Forum Līviī n sg (genitive Forī Līviī); second declension

Forum Līviī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Līviī (genitive)
Forum Līviī (nominative singular)
Forī Līviī (genitive singular)
Forō Līviī (dative singular)
Forum Līviī (accusative singular)
Forō Līviī (ablative singular)
Forum Līviī (singular vocative)
Forī Līviī (locative singular)

[ˈfɔrʊ̃ˑ ˈlʲiːu̯iː]

From forum (“market”) and the nomen gentile Līvius.

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Faventia and Caesena on the right bank of the Utis, now Forlì


Popilius

Popilius m sg (genitive Popiliī or Popilī); second declension

Popiliī (genitive)
Popilī (genitive)
Popilius (nominative singular)
Popiliī (genitive singular)
Popilī (genitive singular)
Popiliō (dative singular)
Popilium (accusative singular)
Popiliō (ablative singular)
Popilī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:

Marcus Popilius Laenas, a different Roman consul with the same name


Livius

Līvius m sg (genitive Līviī or Līvī); second declension

Līvius (canonical masculine singular)
Līviī (genitive)
Līvī (genitive)
Līvius (nominative singular)
Līviī (genitive singular)
Līvī (genitive singular)
Līviō (dative singular)
Līvium (accusative singular)
Līviō (ablative singular)
Līvī (singular vocative)

Italian: Livio

Romanian: Liviu

The obvious Latin connection would be with līveō (“to be livid”), but some Etruscan origin is not dismissed.

Livius Andronicus a Roman dramatist and poet


Forum Popilii

Forum Popiliī n sg (genitive Forī Popiliī); second declension

Forum Popiliī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Popiliī (genitive)
Forum Popiliī (nominative singular)
Forī Popiliī (genitive singular)
Forō Popiliī (dative singular)
Forum Popiliī (accusative singular)
Forō Popiliī (ablative singular)
Forum Popiliī (singular vocative)
Forī Popiliī (locative singular)

[ˈfɔrʊ̃ˑ pɔˈpɪlʲiː]

From forum (“market”) and the nomen gentile Popilius.

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Caesena and Forum Livii, now Forlimpopoli

a town of Campania whose exact location is unknown


Faventia

Faventia f sg (genitive Faventiae); first declension

Faventiae (genitive)
Faventia (nominative singular)
Faventiae (genitive singular)
Faventiae (dative singular)
Faventiam (accusative singular)
Faventiā (ablative singular)
Faventia (singular vocative)
Faventiae (locative singular)

[fäˈu̯ɛn̪t̪iä]

A city in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Forum Cornelii and Forum Livii, now Faenza


Fidentia

Fīdentia f sg (genitive Fīdentiae); first declension

Fīdentia (canonical feminine singular)
Fīdentiae (genitive)
Fīdentia (nominative singular)
Fīdentiae (genitive singular)
Fīdentiae (dative singular)
Fīdentiam (accusative singular)
Fīdentiā (ablative singular)
Fīdentia (singular vocative)
Fīdentiae (locative singular)

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Parma and Placentia, now Fidenza


Clastidium

Clastidium n sg (genitive Clastidiī or Clastidī); second declension

Clastidiī (genitive)
Clastidī (genitive)
Clastidium (nominative singular)
Clastidiī (genitive singular)
Clastidī (genitive singular)
Clastidiō (dative singular)
Clastidium (accusative singular)
Clastidiō (ablative singular)
Clastidium (singular vocative)
Clastidiī (locative singular)

desc

→ Ancient Greek: Κλαστίδιον (Klastídion)

Italian: Casteggio

The second element has been drawn from Proto-Indo-European *stedh-io-, from *steh₂- (“to stand”). The first element is less clear, but could be from a lost Celtic name.

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated near the borders with Liguria, now Casteggio


Claterna

la-proper noun

Claterna f sg (genitive Claternae); first declension

Claternae (genitive)
Claterna (nominative singular)
Claternae (genitive singular)
Claternae (dative singular)
Claternam (accusative singular)
Claternā (ablative singular)
Claterna (singular vocative)
Claternae (locative singular)

Italian: Quaderna

[kɫ̪äˈt̪ɛrnä]

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Bononia and Forum Cornelii


Otesia

Otesia f sg (genitive Otesiae); first declension

Otesiae (genitive)
Otesia (nominative singular)
Otesiae (genitive singular)
Otesiae (dative singular)
Otesiam (accusative singular)
Otesiā (ablative singular)
Otesia (singular vocative)
Otesiae (locative singular)

[oˈt̪ɛːs̬iä]


Tanetum

Tanētum n sg (genitive Tanētī); second declension

Tanētum (canonical neuter singular)
Tanētī (genitive)
Tanētum (nominative singular)
Tanētī (genitive singular)
Tanētō (dative singular)
Tanētum (accusative singular)
Tanētō (ablative singular)
Tanētum (singular vocative)
Tanētī (locative singular)

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Regium and Parma


Padinum

Padīnum n sg (genitive Padīnī); second declension

Padīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Padīnī (genitive)
Padīnum (nominative singular)
Padīnī (genitive singular)
Padīnō (dative singular)
Padīnum (accusative singular)
Padīnō (ablative singular)
Padīnum (singular vocative)
Padīnī (locative singular)

A town of Gallia Cisalpina mentioned only by Pliny


Regium

Rēgium n sg (genitive Rēgiī or Rēgī); second declension

Rēgium (canonical neuter singular)
Rēgiī (genitive)
Rēgī (genitive)
Rēgium (nominative singular)
Rēgiī (genitive singular)
Rēgī (genitive singular)
Rēgiō (dative singular)
Rēgium (accusative singular)
Rēgiō (ablative singular)
Rēgium (singular vocative)
Rēgiī (locative singular)

Italian: Reggio Emilia

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Mutina and Parma, now Reggio Emilia


Forum Cornelii

Forum Cornēliī n sg (genitive Forī Cornēliī); second declension

Forum Cornēliī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Cornēliī (genitive)
Forum Cornēliī (nominative singular)
Forī Cornēliī (genitive singular)
Forō Cornēliī (dative singular)
Forum Cornēliī (accusative singular)
Forō Cornēliī (ablative singular)
Forum Cornēliī (singular vocative)
Forī Cornēliī (locative singular)

[ˈfɔrʊ̃ˑ kɔrˈneːlʲiː]

From forum (“market”) and the nomen gentile Cornēlius.

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Bononia and Faventia, now Imola


Solona

Solōna f sg (genitive Solōnae); first declension

Solōna (canonical feminine singular)
Solōnae (genitive)
Solōna (nominative singular)
Solōnae (genitive singular)
Solōnae (dative singular)
Solōnam (accusative singular)
Solōnā (ablative singular)
Solōna (singular vocative)
Solōnae (locative singular)

[s̠ɔˈɫ̪oːnä]

A town in Cisalpine Gaul, whose location is unknown


Tanarus

Tanarus m sg (genitive Tanarī); second declension

Tanarī (genitive)
Tanarus (nominative singular)
Tanarī (genitive singular)
Tanarō (dative singular)
Tanarum (accusative singular)
Tanarō (ablative singular)
Tanare (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪änärʊs̠]

A river of Liguria and one of the longest tributaries of the Padus, now the Tanaro


Tarus

Tarus m sg (genitive Tarī); second declension

Tarī (genitive)
Tarus (nominative singular)
Tarī (genitive singular)
Tarō (dative singular)
Tarum (accusative singular)
Tarō (ablative singular)
Tare (singular vocative)

A river in Cisalpine Gaul that flows near Parma, now the Taro


Trebia

Trebia m sg (genitive Trebiae); first declension

Trebiae (genitive)
Trebia (nominative singular)
Trebiae (genitive singular)
Trebiae (dative singular)
Trebiam (accusative singular)
Trebiā (ablative singular)
Trebia (singular vocative)

A river in Cisalpine Gaul that flows into the Padus near Placentia, now the Trebbia


Forum Vibii

Forum Vībiī n sg (genitive Forī Vībiī); second declension

Forum Vībiī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Vībiī (genitive)
Forum Vībiī (nominative singular)
Forī Vībiī (genitive singular)
Forō Vībiī (dative singular)
Forum Vībiī (accusative singular)
Forō Vībiī (ablative singular)
Forum Vībiī (singular vocative)
Forī Vībiī (locative singular)

[ˈfɔrʊ̃ˑ ˈu̯iːbiː]

From forum (“market”) and the nomen gentile Vībius.

A town in Liguria situated near the sources of the river Padus


Vibius

Vībius m sg (genitive Vībiī or Vībī); second declension

Vībius (canonical masculine singular)
Vībiī (genitive)
Vībī (genitive)
Vībius (nominative singular)
Vībiī (genitive singular)
Vībī (genitive singular)
Vībiō (dative singular)
Vībium (accusative singular)
Vībiō (ablative singular)
Vībī (singular vocative)

A Sabellic name, from Oscan 𐌅𐌉(𐌝)𐌁𐌉𐌔 (vi(í)bis) or Umbrian - cf. Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌐𐌉𐌄 (vipie).

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:

Gaius Vibius Pansa Caetronianus, a Roman consul


Boii

Boiī m pl (genitive Boiōrum); second declension

Boiī (canonical masculine plural)
Boiōrum (genitive)
Boiī (nominative plural)
Boiōrum (genitive plural)
Boiīs (dative plural)
Boiōs (accusative plural)
Boiīs (ablative plural)
Boiī (plural vocative)

Ancient Greek: Βόιοι (Bóioi)

From Proto-Celtic *bāus, said to be partly assimilated from words for cow and warrior. Compare Ancient Greek Βόιοι (Bóioi). More at Boii.

A Celtic tribe established between the Padus and the Apennines, in an area corresponding to today's Emilia-Romagna


Incia

Incia f sg (genitive Inciae); first declension

Inciae (genitive)
Incia (nominative singular)
Inciae (genitive singular)
Inciae (dative singular)
Inciam (accusative singular)
Inciā (ablative singular)
Incia (singular vocative)

[ˈin̠ʲt͡ʃiä]


Scultenna

Scultenna m sg (genitive Scultennae); first declension

Scultennae (genitive)
Scultenna (nominative singular)
Scultennae (genitive singular)
Scultennae (dative singular)
Scultennam (accusative singular)
Scultennā (ablative singular)
Scultenna (singular vocative)

[s̠kʊɫ̪ˈt̪ɛnːä]

A river in Cisalpine Gaul, now the Panaro


Orgus

Orgus m sg (genitive Orgī); second declension

Orgī (genitive)
Orgus (nominative singular)
Orgī (genitive singular)
Orgō (dative singular)
Orgum (accusative singular)
Orgō (ablative singular)
Orge (singular vocative)


Maenius

Maenius m sg (genitive Maeniī or Maenī); second declension

Maeniī (genitive)
Maenī (genitive)
Maenius (nominative singular)
Maeniī (genitive singular)
Maenī (genitive singular)
Maeniō (dative singular)
Maenium (accusative singular)
Maeniō (ablative singular)
Maenī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name"


Gabellus

Gabellus m sg (genitive Gabellī); second declension

Gabellī (genitive)
Gabellus (nominative singular)
Gabellī (genitive singular)
Gabellō (dative singular)
Gabellum (accusative singular)
Gabellō (ablative singular)
Gabelle (singular vocative)

[ɡäˈbɛlːʲʊs̠]

A river in Cisalpine Gaul, probably the Secchia


Marica

Marīca f sg (genitive Marīcae); first declension

Marīca (canonical feminine singular)
Marīcae (genitive)
Marīca (nominative singular)
Marīcae (genitive singular)
Marīcae (dative singular)
Marīcam (accusative singular)
Marīcā (ablative singular)
Marīca (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) A nymph, mother of Latinus


Mincius

Mincius m sg (genitive Minciī or Mincī); second declension

Minciī (genitive)
Mincī (genitive)
Mincius (nominative singular)
Minciī (genitive singular)
Mincī (genitive singular)
Minciō (dative singular)
Mincium (accusative singular)
Minciō (ablative singular)
Mincī (singular vocative)

One of the most important rivers of Gallia Cisalpina that flows into the Padus, now the Mincio


Lambrus

Lambrus m sg (genitive Lambrī); second declension

Lambrī (genitive)
Lambrus (nominative singular)
Lambrī (genitive singular)
Lambrō (dative singular)
Lambrum (accusative singular)
Lambrō (ablative singular)
Lambre (singular vocative)

[ˈɫ̪ämbrʊs̠]

A river in Cisalpine Gaul, now the Lambro


Sessites

Sessītēs m sg (genitive Sessītae); first declension

Sessītēs (canonical masculine singular)
Sessītae (genitive)
Sessītēs (nominative singular)
Sessītae (genitive singular)
Sessītae (dative singular)
Sessītēn (accusative singular)
Sessītē (ablative singular)
Sessītē (singular vocative)

[s̠ɛs̠ˈs̠iːt̪eːs̠]

A river in Cisalpine Gaul that flows into the Padus near Vercellae, now the Sesia


Duria

Dūria m sg (genitive Dūriae); first declension

Dūria (canonical masculine singular)
Dūriae (genitive)
Dūria (nominative singular)
Dūriae (nominative plural)
Dūriae (genitive singular)
Dūriārum (genitive plural)
Dūriae (dative singular)
Dūriīs (dative plural)
Dūriam (accusative singular)
Dūriās (accusative plural)
Dūriā (ablative singular)
Dūriīs (ablative plural)
Dūria (singular vocative)
Dūriae (plural vocative)

The name of two rivers of Gallia Cisalpina, both of them rising in the Alps and flowing into the Padus, now the Dora Baltea and the Dora Riparia


Manlius

Mānlius m sg (genitive Mānliī or Mānlī); second declension

Mānlius (canonical masculine singular)
Mānliī (genitive)
Mānlī (genitive)
Mānlius (nominative singular)
Mānliī (genitive singular)
Mānlī (genitive singular)
Mānliō (dative singular)
Mānlium (accusative singular)
Mānliō (ablative singular)
Mānlī (singular vocative)

Unknown. Chase (1897) connects it to Mānīlius, Mānius (from mānis (“good”), from Old Latin Mānios).

Titus Manlius Torquatus, a Roman dictator


Pytho

Pȳthō f sg (genitive Pȳthūs); fourth declension

Pȳthō (canonical feminine singular)
Pȳthūs (genitive)
Pȳthō (nominative singular)
Pȳthūs (genitive singular)
Pȳthō (dative singular)
Pȳthō (accusative singular)
Pȳthōn (accusative singular)
Pȳthō (ablative singular)
Pȳthō (singular vocative)
Pȳthō (locative singular)

Italian: Pito

From Ancient Greek Πῡθώ (Pūthṓ, “(the city of) Pytho”).

der

Delos ubi nunc, Phoebe, tua est, ubi Delphica Pytho?

Albius Tibullus, 'Albii Tibulli elegiae', lib. 2, cap. 3, num. 27; in: Catullus[,] Tibullus and Pervigilium Veneris, 1921, page 262f. with a translation into English by J. P. Postgate

Where, Phoebus, is thy Delos now, and where thy Delphian Pytho ?


Ollius

la-proper noun

Ollius m sg (genitive Olliī or Ollī); second declension

Olliī (genitive)
Ollī (genitive)
Ollius (nominative singular)
Olliī (genitive singular)
Ollī (genitive singular)
Olliō (dative singular)
Ollium (accusative singular)
Olliō (ablative singular)
Ollī (singular vocative)

One of the most important rivers of Gallia Cisalpina that flows into the Padus, now the Oglio


Ollius

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:

Titus Ollius, the father of Poppaea Sabina


philomela

la-noun

philomēla f (genitive philomēlae); first declension

philomēla (canonical feminine)
philomēlae (genitive)
philomēla (nominative singular)
philomēlae (nominative plural)
philomēlae (genitive singular)
philomēlārum (genitive plural)
philomēlae (dative singular)
philomēlīs (dative plural)
philomēlam (accusative singular)
philomēlās (accusative plural)
philomēlā (ablative singular)
philomēlīs (ablative plural)
philomēla (singular vocative)
philomēlae (plural vocative)

[pʰɪɫ̪ɔˈmeːɫ̪ä]

Figurative usage of Philomēla, from Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē), from φίλος (phílos, “love”) + μῆλον (mêlon, “apple; fruit; sheep”), but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as "lover of song".

affix

(literary zoology, originally) The swallow.

(literary zoology, mistakenly) The nightingale.


Idex

la-proper noun

Idex m sg (genitive Idicis); third declension

Idicis (genitive)
Idex (nominative singular)
Idicis (genitive singular)
Idicī (dative singular)
Idicem (accusative singular)
Idice (ablative singular)
Idex (singular vocative)

A river in Cisalpine Gaul, which flows into the Rhenus, now the Idice


Vipsanius

Vipsānius m sg (genitive Vipsāniī or Vipsānī); second declension

Vipsānius (canonical masculine singular)
Vipsāniī (genitive)
Vipsānī (genitive)
Vipsānius (nominative singular)
Vipsāniī (genitive singular)
Vipsānī (genitive singular)
Vipsāniō (dative singular)
Vipsānium (accusative singular)
Vipsāniō (ablative singular)
Vipsānī (singular vocative)

[u̯ɪpˈs̠äːniʊs̠]

Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, a Roman consul


Spina

Spīna f sg (genitive Spīnae); first declension

Spīna (canonical feminine singular)
Spīnae (genitive)
Spīna (nominative singular)
Spīnae (genitive singular)
Spīnae (dative singular)
Spīnam (accusative singular)
Spīnā (ablative singular)
Spīna (singular vocative)
Spīnae (locative singular)

A city in Cisalpine Gaul situated near the southernmost mouth of the Padus


Padusa

Padūsa f sg (genitive Padūsae); first declension

Padūsa (canonical feminine singular)
Padūsae (genitive)
Padūsa (nominative singular)
Padūsae (genitive singular)
Padūsae (dative singular)
Padūsam (accusative singular)
Padūsā (ablative singular)
Padūsa (singular vocative)

[päˈd̪uːs̠ä]

[päˈd̪uːs̬ä]


Sarius

Sarius m sg (genitive Sariī or Sarī); second declension

Sariī (genitive)
Sarī (genitive)
Sarius (nominative singular)
Sariī (genitive singular)
Sarī (genitive singular)
Sariō (dative singular)
Sarium (accusative singular)
Sariō (ablative singular)
Sarī (singular vocative)

A river in Cisalpine Gaul, now the Serio


Vatrenus

Vatrēnus m sg (genitive Vatrēnī); second declension

Vatrēnus (canonical masculine singular)
Vatrēnī (genitive)
Vatrēnus (nominative singular)
Vatrēnī (genitive singular)
Vatrēnō (dative singular)
Vatrēnum (accusative singular)
Vatrēnō (ablative singular)
Vatrēne (singular vocative)

A river in Cisalpine Gaul that flows into the Padus, now called Santerno


Volane

Volānē f sg (genitive Volānēs); first declension

Volānē (canonical feminine singular)
Volānēs (genitive)
Volānē (nominative singular)
Volānēs (genitive singular)
Volānae (dative singular)
Volānēn (accusative singular)
Volānē (ablative singular)
Volānē (singular vocative)

Italian: Volano

[u̯ɔˈɫ̪äːneː]

One of the mouths of the river Padus, now Po di Volano


Castricius

Castricius m sg (genitive Castriciī or Castricī); second declension

Castriciī (genitive)
Castricī (genitive)
Castricius (nominative singular)
Castriciī (genitive singular)
Castricī (genitive singular)
Castriciō (dative singular)
Castricium (accusative singular)
Castriciō (ablative singular)
Castricī (singular vocative)


Brundulus

Brundulus m sg (genitive Brundulī); second declension

Brundulī (genitive)
Brundulus (nominative singular)
Brundulī (genitive singular)
Brundulō (dative singular)
Brundulum (accusative singular)
Brundulō (ablative singular)
Brundule (singular vocative)
Brundulī (locative singular)

A town and port in Cisalpine Gaul, now Brondolo, near Chioggia


Carbonaria

Carbōnāria f sg (genitive Carbōnāriae); first declension

Carbōnāria (canonical feminine singular)
Carbōnāriae (genitive)
Carbōnāria (nominative singular)
Carbōnāriae (genitive singular)
Carbōnāriae (dative singular)
Carbōnāriam (accusative singular)
Carbōnāriā (ablative singular)
Carbōnāria (singular vocative)

The Charcoal-Woman, the title of a lost comedy by Plautus.


Sagis

Sagis m sg (genitive Sagis); third declension

Sagis (genitive)
Sagis (nominative singular)
Sagis (genitive singular)
Sagī (dative singular)
Sagem (accusative singular)
Sage (ablative singular)
Sagis (singular vocative)


Caprasia

Caprāsia f sg (genitive Caprāsiae); first declension

Caprāsia (canonical feminine singular)
Caprāsiae (genitive)
Caprāsia (nominative singular)
Caprāsiae (genitive singular)
Caprāsiae (dative singular)
Caprāsiam (accusative singular)
Caprāsiā (ablative singular)
Caprāsia (singular vocative)


Caprasia

Alternative form of Caprāria (“A small island in the Tuscan Sea, near the northern point of Corsica”)


Medoacus

Medoacus m sg (genitive Medoacī); second declension

Medoacī (genitive)
Medoacus (nominative singular)
Medoacī (genitive singular)
Medoacō (dative singular)
Medoacum (accusative singular)
Medoacō (ablative singular)
Medoace (singular vocative)

A river of Venetia that flows through Patavium and then into the Adriatic Sea, now called Brenta


Togisonus

Togisonus m sg (genitive Togisonī); second declension

Togisonī (genitive)
Togisonus (nominative singular)
Togisonī (genitive singular)
Togisonō (dative singular)
Togisonum (accusative singular)
Togisonō (ablative singular)
Togisone (singular vocative)

[t̪ɔˈɡɪs̠ɔnʊs̠]

A river of Venetia that flowed near the territory of Patavium, maybe the Bacchiglione


Athesis

Athesis m sg (genitive Athesis); third declension

Athesis (genitive)
Athesis (nominative singular)
Athesis (genitive singular)
Athesī (dative singular)
Athesim (accusative singular)
Athesem (accusative singular)
Athesī (ablative singular)
Athese (ablative singular)
Athesis (singular vocative)

German: Etsch

Italian: Adige

Ladin: Ades

Portuguese: Adige, Ádige

Sicilian: Àtici

Spanish: Adigio

Venetan: Ádeze

[ˈät̪ʰɛs̠ɪs̠]

A river of Venetia that flows through Verona and then into the Adriatic Sea, now the Adige.


Fannius

Fannius m sg (genitive Fanniī or Fannī); second declension

Fanniī (genitive)
Fannī (genitive)
Fannius (nominative singular)
Fanniī (genitive singular)
Fannī (genitive singular)
Fanniō (dative singular)
Fannium (accusative singular)
Fanniō (ablative singular)
Fannī (singular vocative)

Unknown, but possibly connected to fānor, fānum (“shrine, temple, sanctuary, place dedicated to a deity”). Chase (1897) connects it to Fadus, Fadia, Fadonia, Fadiena.

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:


Segusio

Segūsiō m sg (genitive Segūsiōnis); third declension

Segūsiō (canonical masculine singular)
Segūsiōnis (genitive)
Segūsiō (nominative singular)
Segūsiōnis (genitive singular)
Segūsiōnī (dative singular)
Segūsiōnem (accusative singular)
Segūsiōne (ablative singular)
Segūsiō (singular vocative)
Segūsiōnī (locative singular)
Segūsiōne (locative singular)

Franco-Provençal: Suisa

Italian: Susa

Piedmontese: Susa

[s̠ɛˈɡuːs̠ioː]

Transpadane Gaul
Transpadane Gaul#English

A city in Transpadane Gaul situated in the valley of the Duria, now Susa


Salassi

Salassī m pl (genitive Salassōrum); second declension

Salassī (canonical masculine plural)
Salassōrum (genitive)
Salassī (nominative plural)
Salassōrum (genitive plural)
Salassīs (dative plural)
Salassōs (accusative plural)
Salassīs (ablative plural)
Salassī (plural vocative)

Ancient Greek: Σαλασσοί (Salassoí)

[s̠äˈɫ̪äs̠ːiː]

One of the most powerful Alpine tribes, who occupied the territory of Valle d'Aosta


Novaria

Novāria f sg (genitive Novāriae); first declension

Novāria (canonical feminine singular)
Novāriae (genitive)
Novāria (nominative singular)
Novāriae (genitive singular)
Novāriae (dative singular)
Novāriam (accusative singular)
Novāriā (ablative singular)
Novāria (singular vocative)
Novāriae (locative singular)

A city in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Mediolanum and Vercellae, now Novara


Tirinus

Tirīnus m sg (genitive Tirīnī); second declension

Tirīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Tirīnī (genitive)
Tirīnus (nominative singular)
Tirīnī (genitive singular)
Tirīnō (dative singular)
Tirīnum (accusative singular)
Tirīnō (ablative singular)
Tirīne (singular vocative)

A river that flows in the territory of the Paeligni, now Tirino


Eporedia

Eporedia f sg (genitive Eporediae); first declension

Eporediae (genitive)
Eporedia (nominative singular)
Eporediae (genitive singular)
Eporediae (dative singular)
Eporediam (accusative singular)
Eporediā (ablative singular)
Eporedia (singular vocative)
Eporediae (locative singular)

[ɛpɔˈrɛd̪iä]

From Gaulish. Compare Gaulish epos (“horse”) and Latin raeda (“carriage”).

A town in Cisalpine Gaul, situated on the banks of the river Duria, now Ivrea


Decius

Decius m sg (genitive Deciī or Decī); second declension

Deciī (genitive)
Decī (genitive)
Decius (nominative singular)
Deciī (genitive singular)
Decī (genitive singular)
Deciō (dative singular)
Decium (accusative singular)
Deciō (ablative singular)
Decī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by


Eburodunum

Eburodūnum n sg (genitive Eburodūnī); second declension

Eburodūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Eburodūnī (genitive)
Eburodūnum (nominative singular)
Eburodūnī (genitive singular)
Eburodūnō (dative singular)
Eburodūnum (accusative singular)
Eburodūnō (ablative singular)
Eburodūnum (singular vocative)
Eburodūnī (locative singular)

From earlier Ebrodunum, from Ancient Greek Ἐβρόδουνον (Ebródounon) (Strabo), from Gaulish/Celtic *eburos (“yew”) + *dūnom (“fort”).

A town of the canton of Vaud in Switzerland, now Yverdon-les-Bains


Vercellae

Vercellae f pl (genitive Vercellārum); first declension

Vercellārum (genitive)
Vercellae (nominative plural)
Vercellārum (genitive plural)
Vercellīs (dative plural)
Vercellās (accusative plural)
Vercellīs (ablative plural)
Vercellae (plural vocative)
Vercellīs (locative plural)

[u̯ɛrˈkɛlːʲäe̯]

Said to be of Celtic (Gaulish or Ligurian) origin, meaning something like "upper settlement," from Proto-Celtic *uɸor- (“upper, over”) + *kella (“settlement”) (from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”), like cella (“cell”)).

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated on the right bank of the Sessites, now Vercelli


Marici

Marīcī m pl (genitive Marīcōrum); second declension

Marīcī (canonical masculine plural)
Marīcōrum (genitive)
Marīcī (nominative plural)
Marīcōrum (genitive plural)
Marīcīs (dative plural)
Marīcōs (accusative plural)
Marīcīs (ablative plural)
Marīcī (plural vocative)


Orobii

Orobiī m pl (genitive Orobiōrum); second declension

Orobiī (canonical masculine plural)
Orobiōrum (genitive)
Orobiī (nominative plural)
Orobiōrum (genitive plural)
Orobiīs (dative plural)
Orobiōs (accusative plural)
Orobiīs (ablative plural)
Orobiī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Cisalpina who founded, according to Cato, Bergomum and Comum


Orobis

Orobis m sg (genitive Orobis); third declension

Orobis (genitive)
Orobis (nominative singular)
Orobis (genitive singular)
Orobī (dative singular)
Orobem (accusative singular)
Orobe (ablative singular)
Orobis (singular vocative)

A river in Gallia Narbonensis which flows into the Mediterranean Sea, now the river Orb


Domitius

Domitius m sg (genitive Domitiī or Domitī); second declension

Domitiī (genitive)
Domitī (genitive)
Domitius (nominative singular)
Domitiī (genitive singular)
Domitī (genitive singular)
Domitiō (dative singular)
Domitium (accusative singular)
Domitiō (ablative singular)
Domitī (singular vocative)

Ancient Greek: Δομίτιος (Domítios)

Italian: Domizio

[d̪ɔˈmɪt̪iʊs̠]

Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus, a Roman consul


Laus Pompeia

Laus Pompeia f sg (genitive Laudis Pompeiae); third declension

Laudis Pompeiae (genitive)
Laus Pompeia (nominative singular)
Laudis Pompeiae (genitive singular)
Laudī Pompeiae (dative singular)
Laudem Pompeiam (accusative singular)
Laude Pompeiā (ablative singular)
Laus Pompeia (singular vocative)
Laudī Pompeiae (locative singular)
Laude Pompeiae (locative singular)

[ɫ̪äu̯s̠ pɔmˈpɛi̯ːä]

From laus (“glory, praise”) and Pompeius.

A city in Transpadane Gaul situated on the road between Mediolanum and Placentia, now Lodi Vecchio


Laevi

Laevī m pl (genitive Laevōrum); second declension

Laevī (canonical masculine plural)
Laevōrum (genitive)
Laevī (nominative plural)
Laevōrum (genitive plural)
Laevīs (dative plural)
Laevōs (accusative plural)
Laevīs (ablative plural)
Laevī (plural vocative)

Ancient Greek: Λάοι (Láoi)

[ˈɫ̪äe̯u̯iː]

Laevi, a Gaulish tribe of Cisalpine Gaul, dwelling near the sources of the Padus


Laevi

[ˈɫ̪äe̯u̯iː]


Laevi

[ˈɫ̪äe̯u̯iː]


Arauris

Arauris f sg (genitive Arauris); third declension

Arauris (genitive)
Arauris (nominative singular)
Arauris (genitive singular)
Araurī (dative singular)
Araurem (accusative singular)
Araurim (accusative singular)
Araure (ablative singular)
Araurī (ablative singular)
Arauris (singular vocative)

[äˈräu̯rɪs̠]

Old hydronym usually separated as two elements (possibly through Celtic/Gaulish):
* Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to rise, stir, move”)
* Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“water, rain, flow”), found in cognates such as Sanskrit वार् (vār, “water, pond”), Latin urina, Lithuanian virti (“to seethe, boil, flow”), Old Norse vari (“water”).

cog

A river in Gallia Narbonensis which flows into the Mediterranean Sea near Agatha, now the river Hérault


Trasimenus

la-proper noun

Trasimēnus m sg (genitive Trasimēnī); second declension

Trasimēnus (canonical masculine singular)
Trasimēnī (genitive)
Trasimēnus (nominative singular)
Trasimēnī (genitive singular)
Trasimēnō (dative singular)
Trasimēnum (accusative singular)
Trasimēnō (ablative singular)
Trasimēne (singular vocative)

Italian: Trasimeno


Elaver

Elaver m sg (genitive Elaveris); third declension

Elaveris (genitive)
Elaver (nominative singular)
Elaveris (genitive singular)
Elaverī (dative singular)
Elaverem (accusative singular)
Elavere (ablative singular)
Elaver (singular vocative)

A river that flows into the Liger, now the Allier


Bergomum

Bergomum n sg (genitive Bergomī); second declension

Bergomī (genitive)
Bergomum (nominative singular)
Bergomī (genitive singular)
Bergomō (dative singular)
Bergomum (accusative singular)
Bergomō (ablative singular)
Bergomum (singular vocative)
Bergomī (locative singular)

Italian: Bergamo

[ˈbɛrɡɔmʊ̃ˑ]

A city in Cisalpine Gaul situated between Brixia and the Larius lake, now Bergamo


Forum Licinii

Forum Liciniī n sg (genitive Forī Liciniī); second declension

Forum Liciniī (canonical neuter singular)
Forī Liciniī (genitive)
Forum Liciniī (nominative singular)
Forī Liciniī (genitive singular)
Forō Liciniī (dative singular)
Forum Liciniī (accusative singular)
Forō Liciniī (ablative singular)
Forum Liciniī (singular vocative)
Forī Liciniī (locative singular)

[ˈfɔrʊ̃ˑ lʲɪˈkɪniː]

From forum (“market”) and the nomen gentile Licinius.

A town in Cisalpine Gaul situated near Comum and Bergomum


Licinius

Licinius m sg (genitive Liciniī or Licinī); second declension

Liciniī (genitive)
Licinī (genitive)
Licinius (nominative singular)
Liciniī (genitive singular)
Licinī (genitive singular)
Liciniō (dative singular)
Licinium (accusative singular)
Liciniō (ablative singular)
Licinī (singular vocative)

Italian: Licinio

Uncertain. Possibly from Licinus or licinus (“turned up, turned back”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”) in reference to a prominent figure's nose or hair, from Old Latin *lecinos, from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend”) or from the common Etruscan name 𐌋𐌄𐌂𐌍𐌄 (lecne). There are numerous other examples of Latin nomina formed by adjusting the -inus suffix of a cognomen to end with -ius instead.

suffix

Marcus Licinius Crassus


Larius

la-proper noun

Lārius m sg (genitive Lāriī or Lārī); second declension

Lārius (canonical masculine singular)
Lāriī (genitive)
Lārī (genitive)
Lārius (nominative singular)
Lāriī (genitive singular)
Lārī (genitive singular)
Lāriō (dative singular)
Lārium (accusative singular)
Lāriō (ablative singular)
Lārī (singular vocative)

Italian: Lario

[ˈɫ̪äːriʊs̠]


Ocelum

Ocelum n sg (genitive Ocelī); second declension

Ocelī (genitive)
Ocelum (nominative singular)
Ocelī (genitive singular)
Ocelō (dative singular)
Ocelum (accusative singular)
Ocelō (ablative singular)
Ocelum (singular vocative)
Ocelī (locative singular)

a mountain town of Gallia Cisalpina, now Usseaux


Benacus

Bēnācus m sg (genitive Bēnācī); second declension

Bēnācus (canonical masculine singular)
Bēnācī (genitive)
Bēnācus (nominative singular)
Bēnācī (genitive singular)
Bēnācō (dative singular)
Bēnācum (accusative singular)
Bēnācō (ablative singular)
Bēnāce (singular vocative)

Italian: Benaco


Comum

Cōmum n sg (genitive Cōmī); second declension

Cōmum (canonical neuter singular)
Cōmī (genitive)
Cōmum (nominative singular)
Cōmī (genitive singular)
Cōmō (dative singular)
Cōmum (accusative singular)
Cōmō (ablative singular)
Cōmum (singular vocative)
Cōmī (locative singular)

Italian: Como

A city in Cisalpine Gaul situated on the shore of the Larius lake, now Como


Verbanus

Verbānus m sg (genitive Verbānī); second declension

Verbānus (canonical masculine singular)
Verbānī (genitive)
Verbānus (nominative singular)
Verbānī (genitive singular)
Verbānō (dative singular)
Verbānum (accusative singular)
Verbānō (ablative singular)
Verbāne (singular vocative)

Italian: Verbano

[u̯ɛrˈbäːnʊs̠]


Sebinus

Sēbīnus m sg (genitive Sēbīnī); second declension

Sēbīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Sēbīnī (genitive)
Sēbīnus (nominative singular)
Sēbīnī (genitive singular)
Sēbīnō (dative singular)
Sēbīnum (accusative singular)
Sēbīnō (ablative singular)
Sēbīne (singular vocative)

Italian: Sebino


Vapincum

Vapincum n sg (genitive Vapincī); second declension

Vapincī (genitive)
Vapincum (nominative singular)
Vapincī (genitive singular)
Vapincō (dative singular)
Vapincum (accusative singular)
Vapincō (ablative singular)
Vapincum (singular vocative)
Vapincī (locative singular)

French: Gap

[u̯äˈpɪŋkʊ̃ˑ]


Caturiges

Caturīgēs m pl (genitive Caturīgum); third declension

Caturīgēs (canonical masculine plural)
Caturīgum (genitive)
Caturīgēs (nominative plural)
Caturīgum (genitive plural)
Caturīgibus (dative plural)
Caturīgēs (accusative plural)
Caturīgibus (ablative plural)
Caturīgēs (plural vocative)

[kät̪ʊˈriːɡɛs̠]

Probably ultimately from Gaulish *Katurīx (literally “battle-king”)

der

A tribe who dwelt in the French side of the Alps


Liquentia

la-proper noun

Liquentia m sg (genitive Liquentiae); first declension

Liquentiae (genitive)
Liquentia (nominative singular)
Liquentiae (genitive singular)
Liquentiae (dative singular)
Liquentiam (accusative singular)
Liquentiā (ablative singular)
Liquentia (singular vocative)

Italian: Livenza

[lʲɪˈkʷɛn̪t̪iä]

A river of Venetia that flows into the Adriatic Sea, now Livenza


Tiliaventum

Tiliaventum n sg (genitive Tiliaventī); second declension

Tiliaventī (genitive)
Tiliaventum (nominative singular)
Tiliaventī (genitive singular)
Tiliaventō (dative singular)
Tiliaventum (accusative singular)
Tiliaventō (ablative singular)
Tiliaventum (singular vocative)

[t̪ɪlʲiäˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A river of Venetia which flows into the Adriatic Sea, now the Tagliamento


Melpum

Melpum n sg (genitive Melpī); second declension

Melpī (genitive)
Melpum (nominative singular)
Melpī (genitive singular)
Melpō (dative singular)
Melpum (accusative singular)
Melpō (ablative singular)
Melpum (singular vocative)
Melpī (locative singular)

Italian: Melzo

Possibly from Etruscan 𐌌𐌄𐌋𐌐𐌖 (melpu) or 𐌌𐌄𐌋𐌘𐌄 (melφe).

A city in Cisalpine Gaul, founded probably by the Etruscans, now Melzo


Tarvisium

Tarvīsium n sg (genitive Tarvīsiī or Tarvīsī); second declension

Tarvīsium (canonical neuter singular)
Tarvīsiī (genitive)
Tarvīsī (genitive)
Tarvīsium (nominative singular)
Tarvīsiī (genitive singular)
Tarvīsī (genitive singular)
Tarvīsiō (dative singular)
Tarvīsium (accusative singular)
Tarvīsiō (ablative singular)
Tarvīsium (singular vocative)
Tarvīsiī (locative singular)

a town of Venetia situated near the course of the Silis, now Treviso


Altinum

Altīnum n sg (genitive Altīnī); second declension

Altīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Altīnī (genitive)
Altīnum (nominative singular)
Altīnī (genitive singular)
Altīnō (dative singular)
Altīnum (accusative singular)
Altīnō (ablative singular)
Altīnum (singular vocative)
Altīnī (locative singular)

Uncertain:
* According to Alessio-De Giovanni, the name derives from a Mediterranean pre-IE substrate *alt (“swamp”)
* Comparable with Altaenus in Apulia, from a dental extension *alt- of Proto-Italic *alō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂életi (“grow, nourish”), making it a doublet of altus (“tall, high”). This is supported by Pokorny and Frisk.
* According to Duridanov, the extension *alt- is from Proto-Indo-European *ol-to (“flooded”), from *el- (“to flow”).

inh

a city of Venetia situated near the mouth of the river Silis, on a marshy area


Alsa

la-proper noun

Alsa f sg (genitive Alsae); first declension

Alsae (genitive)
Alsa (nominative singular)
Alsae (genitive singular)
Alsae (dative singular)
Alsam (accusative singular)
Alsā (ablative singular)
Alsa (singular vocative)

Italian: Ausa

Possibly related to the river name Alsium; both could be from an extended form of Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”).

der

A river of Venetia that flows into the Adriatic Sea, now Ausa


Silis

la-proper noun

Silis m sg (genitive Silis); third declension

Silis (genitive)
Silis (nominative singular)
Silis (genitive singular)
Silī (dative singular)
Silem (accusative singular)
Sile (ablative singular)
Silis (singular vocative)

Along with the river Silarus, from a zero-grade form of Proto-Indo-European *seil-, extension of *sei- (“to be damp, drip”), related to Old Saxon sioloth (“lake”), Old Irish silid (“he flows”).

A river of Venetia that flows into the Adriatic Sea near Altinum, now the Sile


Anaxum

Anaxum n sg (genitive Anaxī); second declension

Anaxī (genitive)
Anaxum (nominative singular)
Anaxī (genitive singular)
Anaxō (dative singular)
Anaxum (accusative singular)
Anaxō (ablative singular)
Anaxum (singular vocative)

[äˈnäks̠ʊ̃ˑ]

Unknown, probably from Venetic where the combination gs (> x) is comparatively frequent.

A river of Venetia, Italy, which flows into the Adriatic Sea, now the river Stella.


Opitergium

Opitergium n sg (genitive Opitergiī or Opitergī); second declension

Opitergiī (genitive)
Opitergī (genitive)
Opitergium (nominative singular)
Opitergiī (genitive singular)
Opitergī (genitive singular)
Opitergiō (dative singular)
Opitergium (accusative singular)
Opitergiō (ablative singular)
Opitergium (singular vocative)
Opitergiī (locative singular)

Italian: Oderzo

Venetan: Oderso

a city of Venetia situated between the courses of the Plavis and the Liquentia, now Oderzo


Tertyllianus

Tertylliānus m sg (genitive Tertylliānī); second declension

Tertylliānus (canonical masculine singular)
Tertylliānī (genitive)
Tertylliānus (nominative singular)
Tertylliānī (genitive singular)
Tertylliānō (dative singular)
Tertylliānum (accusative singular)
Tertylliānō (ablative singular)
Tertylliāne (singular vocative)

[t̪ɛrt̪ʏlːʲiˈäːnʊs̠]

(Late Latin) Alternative spelling of Tertulliānus (jurist)


Valentiniani

Valentīniānī m pl (genitive Valentīniānōrum); second declension

Valentīniānī (canonical masculine plural)
Valentīniānōrum (genitive)
Valentīniānī (nominative plural)
Valentīniānōrum (genitive plural)
Valentīniānīs (dative plural)
Valentīniānōs (accusative plural)
Valentīniānīs (ablative plural)
Valentīniānī (plural vocative)

[u̯äɫ̪ɛn̪t̪iːniˈäːniː]

Either Valentīnus + -iānus or Valentīnius + -ānus.

disciples of the early Christian gnostic theologian Valentinus, Valentinians


Tertullianus

Tertulliānus m sg (genitive Tertulliānī); second declension

Tertulliānus (canonical masculine singular)
Tertulliānī (genitive)
Tertulliānus (nominative singular)
Tertulliānī (genitive singular)
Tertulliānō (dative singular)
Tertulliānum (accusative singular)
Tertulliānō (ablative singular)
Tertulliāne (singular vocative)

desc

Τερτυλλιανός

Ancient Greek: Τερτυλλιανός (Tertullianós)

English: Tertullian

French: Tertullien

[t̪ɛrt̪ʊlːʲiˈäːnʊs̠]

Africa Proconsularis
Africa Proconsularis#English

A masculine cognomen — famously held by:

Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus (circa AD 155–240), prolific early Christian author from Carthage, Africa Proconsularis

a celebrated jurist during the reign of Septimius Severus


Valentinianos

Valentīniānōs (canonical masculine plural)

[u̯äɫ̪ɛn̪t̪iːniˈäːnoːs̠]


Varamus

la-proper noun

Varamus m sg (genitive Varamī); second declension

Varamī (genitive)
Varamus (nominative singular)
Varamī (genitive singular)
Varamō (dative singular)
Varamum (accusative singular)
Varamō (ablative singular)
Varame (singular vocative)

[ˈu̯ärämʊs̠]

A river of Venetia which flows into the Anaxum, now the river Varmo


Natiso

Natisō m sg (genitive Natisōnis); third declension

Natisō (canonical masculine singular)
Natisōnis (genitive)
Natisō (nominative singular)
Natisōnis (genitive singular)
Natisōnī (dative singular)
Natisōnem (accusative singular)
Natisōne (ablative singular)
Natisō (singular vocative)

A river of Venetia which flowed under the walls of Aquileia, now the Natisone.


Sontius

Sontius m sg (genitive Sontiī or Sontī); second declension

Sontiī (genitive)
Sontī (genitive)
Sontius (nominative singular)
Sontiī (genitive singular)
Sontī (genitive singular)
Sontiō (dative singular)
Sontium (accusative singular)
Sontiō (ablative singular)
Sontī (singular vocative)

Italian: Isonzo

[ˈs̠ɔn̪t̪iʊs̠]

A river of Venetia which flows into the Adriatic Sea, now the river Isonzo


Turris

Turris m sg (genitive Turris); third declension

Turris (genitive)
Turris (nominative singular)
Turris (genitive singular)
Turrī (dative singular)
Turrem (accusative singular)
Turre (ablative singular)
Turris (singular vocative)


Timavus

Timāvus m sg (genitive Timāvī); second declension

Timāvus (canonical masculine singular)
Timāvī (genitive)
Timāvus (nominative singular)
Timāvī (genitive singular)
Timāvō (dative singular)
Timāvum (accusative singular)
Timāvō (ablative singular)
Timāve (singular vocative)

[t̪ɪˈmäːu̯ʊs̠]

Possibly from an extension of Proto-Indo-European *teh₂- (“to flow, stream, melt”), similar to Tifernus in Samnium.

der

A river of Venetia which flows into the Adriatic Sea between Aquileia and Tergeste


Monogenem

[mɔˈnɔɡɛnɛ̃ˑ]

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Monogenem.


Pucinum

la-proper noun

Pūcīnum n sg (genitive Pūcīnī); second declension

Pūcīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Pūcīnī (genitive)
Pūcīnum (nominative singular)
Pūcīnī (genitive singular)
Pūcīnō (dative singular)
Pūcīnum (accusative singular)
Pūcīnō (ablative singular)
Pūcīnum (singular vocative)
Pūcīnī (locative singular)

a town of Venetia situated between Tergeste and the river Timavus, now Duino


Formio

Formiō m sg (genitive Formiōnis); third declension

Formiō (canonical masculine singular)
Formiōnis (genitive)
Formiō (nominative singular)
Formiōnis (genitive singular)
Formiōnī (dative singular)
Formiōnem (accusative singular)
Formiōne (ablative singular)
Formiō (singular vocative)

A small river that flows into the Adriatic Sea between Tergeste and Aegida, now called Risano


Ister

Ister m sg (genitive Istrī); second declension

Istrī (genitive)
Ister (nominative singular)
Istrī (genitive singular)
Istrō (dative singular)
Istrum (accusative singular)
Istrō (ablative singular)
Ister (singular vocative)


Istri

Istrī m pl (genitive Istrōrum); second declension

Istrī (canonical masculine plural)
Istrōrum (genitive)
Istrī (nominative plural)
Istrōrum (genitive plural)
Istrīs (dative plural)
Istrōs (accusative plural)
Istrīs (ablative plural)
Istrī (plural vocative)


Tergeste

Tergeste n sg (genitive Tergestis); third declension

Tergestis (genitive)
Tergeste (nominative singular)
Tergestis (genitive singular)
Tergestī (dative singular)
Tergeste (accusative singular)
Tergeste (ablative singular)
Tergeste (singular vocative)
Tergestī (locative singular)
Tergeste (locative singular)

[t̪ɛrˈɡɛs̠t̪ɛ]

Usually assumed to be connected with Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ, Lithuanian tur̃gus, Latvian tirgus, Swedish torg (“market, marketplace”). Ultimately, from a Balkan substrate, compare Romanian târg (“market”), Albanian tregtar (“merchant”).

A city of Venetia situated on the shore of the Adriatic Sea, now Trieste


Tartessos

From Ancient Greek Ταρτησσός (Tartēssós).

Carteia, Tartessos a Graecis dicta. (Plinius, Naturalis Historia, III)


Nauportus

Nauportus m sg (genitive Nauportī); second declension

Nauportī (genitive)
Nauportus (nominative singular)
Nauportī (genitive singular)
Nauportō (dative singular)
Nauportum (accusative singular)
Nauportō (ablative singular)
Nauporte (singular vocative)
Nauportī (locative singular)

A town in Pannonia, situated on a small river with the same name


Flanates

Flanātēs m pl (genitive Flanātum); third declension

Flanātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Flanātum (genitive)
Flanātēs (nominative plural)
Flanātum (genitive plural)
Flanātibus (dative plural)
Flanātēs (accusative plural)
Flanātibus (ablative plural)
Flanātēs (plural vocative)

[fɫ̪äˈnäːt̪ɛs̠]


Emona

Ēmona f sg (genitive Ēmonae); first declension

Ēmona (canonical feminine singular)
Ēmonae (genitive)
Ēmona (nominative singular)
Ēmonae (genitive singular)
Ēmonae (dative singular)
Ēmonam (accusative singular)
Ēmonā (ablative singular)
Ēmona (singular vocative)
Ēmonae (locative singular)

A town in Pannonia situated on the road to Aquileia and Celeia, at the place of modern Ljubljana


Flanona

Flanōna f sg (genitive Flanōnae); first declension

Flanōna (canonical feminine singular)
Flanōnae (genitive)
Flanōna (nominative singular)
Flanōnae (genitive singular)
Flanōnae (dative singular)
Flanōnam (accusative singular)
Flanōnā (ablative singular)
Flanōna (singular vocative)
Flanōnae (locative singular)

[fɫ̪äˈnoːnä]

A town in Istria situated between Alvona and Tarsatica


Savus

Savus m sg (genitive Savī); second declension

Savī (genitive)
Savus (nominative singular)
Savī (genitive singular)
Savō (dative singular)
Savum (accusative singular)
Savō (ablative singular)
Save (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Σάουος (Sáouos), according to Pokorny, of Illyrian origin (*Souos), from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“sap, juice”), see also sugo (“I suck”), Ancient Greek ὕω (húō, “I rain”).

der

A tributary river of the Danubius, the Sava


Liburni

la-proper noun

Liburnī m pl (genitive Liburnōrum); second declension

Liburnī (canonical masculine plural)
Liburnōrum (genitive)
Liburnī (nominative plural)
Liburnōrum (genitive plural)
Liburnīs (dative plural)
Liburnōs (accusative plural)
Liburnīs (ablative plural)
Liburnī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Λιβυρνοὶ (Liburnoì). If related to the placename Liburnum in Liguria, the name may an exonym of Etruscan/Tyrsenian origin, though the Liburni themselves were of an unclear Indo-European affiliation.


Piquentum

Piquentum n sg (genitive Piquentī); second declension

Piquentī (genitive)
Piquentum (nominative singular)
Piquentī (genitive singular)
Piquentō (dative singular)
Piquentum (accusative singular)
Piquentō (ablative singular)
Piquentum (singular vocative)
Piquentī (locative singular)

A town in interior Istria, now Pinguente


Parentium

Parentium n sg (genitive Parentiī or Parentī); second declension

Parentiī (genitive)
Parentī (genitive)
Parentium (nominative singular)
Parentiī (genitive singular)
Parentī (genitive singular)
Parentiō (dative singular)
Parentium (accusative singular)
Parentiō (ablative singular)
Parentium (singular vocative)
Parentiī (locative singular)

A city in Istria situated on the west coast of the peninsula, now Parenzo


Nesactium

Nesactium n sg (genitive Nesactiī or Nesactī); second declension

Nesactiī (genitive)
Nesactī (genitive)
Nesactium (nominative singular)
Nesactiī (genitive singular)
Nesactī (genitive singular)
Nesactiō (dative singular)
Nesactium (accusative singular)
Nesactiō (ablative singular)
Nesactium (singular vocative)
Nesactiī (locative singular)

A town in Istria situated not far from Pola


Mutila

Mūtila f sg (genitive Mūtilae); first declension

Mūtila (canonical feminine singular)
Mūtilae (genitive)
Mūtila (nominative singular)
Mūtilae (genitive singular)
Mūtilae (dative singular)
Mūtilam (accusative singular)
Mūtilā (ablative singular)
Mūtila (singular vocative)
Mūtilae (locative singular)

[ˈmuːt̪ɪɫ̪ä]


Faveria

Faveria f sg (genitive Faveriae); first declension

Faveriae (genitive)
Faveria (nominative singular)
Faveriae (genitive singular)
Faveriae (dative singular)
Faveriam (accusative singular)
Faveriā (ablative singular)
Faveria (singular vocative)
Faveriae (locative singular)


Aegida

Aegida f sg (genitive Aegidae); first declension

Aegidae (genitive)
Aegida (nominative singular)
Aegidae (genitive singular)
Aegidae (dative singular)
Aegidam (accusative singular)
Aegidā (ablative singular)
Aegida (singular vocative)
Aegidae (locative singular)

[ˈɛːd͡ʒid̪ä]


Quaetus

Quaetus m sg (genitive Quaetī); second declension

Quaetī (genitive)
Quaetus (nominative singular)
Quaetī (genitive singular)
Quaetō (dative singular)
Quaetum (accusative singular)
Quaetō (ablative singular)
Quaete (singular vocative)

[ˈkʷäe̯t̪ʊs̠]

A river in Istria, now called Quieto in Italian


Manto

Mantō f sg (genitive Mantūs); fourth declension

Mantō (canonical feminine singular)
Mantūs (genitive)
Mantō (nominative singular)
Mantūs (genitive singular)
Mantō (dative singular)
Mantō (accusative singular)
Mantō (ablative singular)
Mantō (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαντώ (Mantṓ).

(Greek mythology) A prophetess and daughter of the soothsayer Tiresias


Alvona

Alvona f sg (genitive Alvonae); first declension

Alvonae (genitive)
Alvona (nominative singular)
Alvonae (genitive singular)
Alvonae (dative singular)
Alvonam (accusative singular)
Alvonā (ablative singular)
Alvona (singular vocative)
Alvonae (locative singular)

A town in Istria situated near the course of the Arsia, now Albona


Acelum

Acelum n sg (genitive Acelī); second declension

Acelī (genitive)
Acelum (nominative singular)
Acelī (genitive singular)
Acelō (dative singular)
Acelum (accusative singular)
Acelō (ablative singular)
Acelum (singular vocative)
Acelī (locative singular)

a town of the interior of Venetia, now Asolo


Brixia

Brixia f sg (genitive Brixiae); first declension

Brixiae (genitive)
Brixia (nominative singular)
Brixiae (genitive singular)
Brixiae (dative singular)
Brixiam (accusative singular)
Brixiā (ablative singular)
Brixia (singular vocative)
Brixiae (locative singular)

A city of the Cenomani situated in Gallia Cisalpina between Bergomum and Verona, now Brescia


Clusius

Clūsius m sg (genitive Clūsiī or Clūsī); second declension

Clūsius (canonical masculine singular)
Clūsiī (genitive)
Clūsī (genitive)
Clūsius (nominative singular)
Clūsiī (genitive singular)
Clūsī (genitive singular)
Clūsiō (dative singular)
Clūsium (accusative singular)
Clūsiō (ablative singular)
Clūsī (singular vocative)

[ˈkɫ̪ʊs̠iʊs̠]

A river in Transpadane Gaul that flows into the Ollius, now the Chiese


Cenomani

Cenomānī m pl (genitive Cenomānōrum); second declension

Cenomānī (canonical masculine plural)
Cenomānōrum (genitive)
Cenomānī (nominative plural)
Cenomānōrum (genitive plural)
Cenomānīs (dative plural)
Cenomānōs (accusative plural)
Cenomānīs (ablative plural)
Cenomānī (plural vocative)

q

via <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">*Cenomania</i>

Old French: Cemaine (via *Cenomania)

French: Maine (rebracketed)

A corruption of Cenimagni, another Celtic tribe whose name is from Iceni + magni (“great”).

A Gaulish tribe of Gallia Cisalpina, settled between the territory of the Insubres and that of the Veneti


Bellunum

la-proper noun

Bellūnum n sg (genitive Bellūnī); second declension

Bellūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Bellūnī (genitive)
Bellūnum (nominative singular)
Bellūnī (genitive singular)
Bellūnō (dative singular)
Bellūnum (accusative singular)
Bellūnō (ablative singular)
Bellūnum (singular vocative)
Bellūnī (locative singular)

a town of the interior of Venetia, on the upper valley of the Plavis, now Belluno


Ausugum

Ausugum n sg (genitive Ausugī); second declension

Ausugī (genitive)
Ausugum (nominative singular)
Ausugī (genitive singular)
Ausugō (dative singular)
Ausugum (accusative singular)
Ausugō (ablative singular)
Ausugum (singular vocative)
Ausugī (locative singular)

a town of Rhaetia, situated on the upper valley of the Medoacus, now Borgo Valsugana


Feltria

Feltria f sg (genitive Feltriae); first declension

Feltriae (genitive)
Feltria (nominative singular)
Feltriae (genitive singular)
Feltriae (dative singular)
Feltriam (accusative singular)
Feltriā (ablative singular)
Feltria (singular vocative)
Feltriae (locative singular)

[ˈfɛɫ̪t̪riä]

a town of the interior of Venetia situated near the course of the Plavis, now Feltre


Tridentum

Tridentum n sg (genitive Tridentī); second declension

Tridentī (genitive)
Tridentum (nominative singular)
Tridentī (genitive singular)
Tridentō (dative singular)
Tridentum (accusative singular)
Tridentō (ablative singular)
Tridentum (singular vocative)
Tridentī (locative singular)

a town of Rhaetia, situated on the left bank of the Athesis, now Trento


Euganei

Euganeī m pl (genitive Euganeōrum); second declension

Euganeī (canonical masculine plural)
Euganeōrum (genitive)
Euganeī (nominative plural)
Euganeōrum (genitive plural)
Euganeīs (dative plural)
Euganeōs (accusative plural)
Euganeīs (ablative plural)
Euganeī (plural vocative)

[ɛu̯ˈɡäneiː]

An ancient tribe of Venetia, settled in the Alpine valleys of the region


Ateste

Ateste n sg (genitive Atestis); third declension

Atestis (genitive)
Ateste (nominative singular)
Atestis (genitive singular)
Atestī (dative singular)
Ateste (accusative singular)
Ateste (ablative singular)
Ateste (singular vocative)
Atestī (locative singular)
Ateste (locative singular)

[äˈt̪ɛs̠t̪ɛ]

A city of Venetia situated at the foot of the Euganean hills, now Este


Berua

Bērua f sg (genitive Bēruae); first declension

Bērua (canonical feminine singular)
Bēruae (genitive)
Bērua (nominative singular)
Bēruae (genitive singular)
Bēruae (dative singular)
Bēruam (accusative singular)
Bēruā (ablative singular)
Bērua (singular vocative)
Bēruae (locative singular)

a town of Raetia, whose location is still unknown


Catali

Catalī m pl (genitive Catalōrum); second declension

Catalī (canonical masculine plural)
Catalōrum (genitive)
Catalī (nominative plural)
Catalōrum (genitive plural)
Catalīs (dative plural)
Catalōs (accusative plural)
Catalīs (ablative plural)
Catalī (plural vocative)

[ˈkät̪älʲiː]


Subocrini

Subocrīnī m pl (genitive Subocrīnōrum); second declension

Subocrīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Subocrīnōrum (genitive)
Subocrīnī (nominative plural)
Subocrīnōrum (genitive plural)
Subocrīnīs (dative plural)
Subocrīnōs (accusative plural)
Subocrīnīs (ablative plural)
Subocrīnī (plural vocative)


Nedinum

Nēdīnum n sg (genitive Nēdīnī); second declension

Nēdīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Nēdīnī (genitive)
Nēdīnum (nominative singular)
Nēdīnī (genitive singular)
Nēdīnō (dative singular)
Nēdīnum (accusative singular)
Nēdīnō (ablative singular)
Nēdīnum (singular vocative)
Nēdīnī (locative singular)

a town of the Liburni, situated on the road from Siscia to Iadera


Eupilis

Eupilis m sg (genitive Eupilis); third declension

Eupilis (genitive)
Eupilis (nominative singular)
Eupilis (genitive singular)
Eupilī (dative singular)
Eupilem (accusative singular)
Eupile (ablative singular)
Eupilis (singular vocative)

[ˈɛu̯pɪlʲɪs̠]

A small lake of Gallia Transpadana formed by the Lambrus, now the lake of Pusiano


Nehalennia

Nehalennia f (genitive Nehalenniae); first declension

Nehalenniae (genitive)
Nehalennia (nominative singular)
Nehalenniae (nominative plural)
Nehalenniae (genitive singular)
Nehalenniārum (genitive plural)
Nehalenniae (dative singular)
Nehalenniīs (dative plural)
Nehalenniam (accusative singular)
Nehalenniās (accusative plural)
Nehalenniā (ablative singular)
Nehalenniīs (ablative plural)
Nehalennia (singular vocative)
Nehalenniae (plural vocative)

Translingual: Nehalennia

[ne(ɦ)äˈɫ̪ɛnːiä]

(mythology) A Celtic or Germanic goddess.


Trumpilini

Trumpilīnī m pl (genitive Trumpilīnōrum); second declension

Trumpilīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Trumpilīnōrum (genitive)
Trumpilīnī (nominative plural)
Trumpilīnōrum (genitive plural)
Trumpilīnīs (dative plural)
Trumpilīnōs (accusative plural)
Trumpilīnīs (ablative plural)
Trumpilīnī (plural vocative)

A pre-Roman tribe of the Alps, who dwelt near Brixia


Carni

Carnī m pl (genitive Carnōrum); second declension

Carnī (canonical masculine plural)
Carnōrum (genitive)
Carnī (nominative plural)
Carnōrum (genitive plural)
Carnīs (dative plural)
Carnōs (accusative plural)
Carnīs (ablative plural)
Carnī (plural vocative)

An Alpine tribe who dwelt in the mountainous regions of Venetia and Noricum


Menoncaleni

Menoncalenī m pl (genitive Menoncalenōrum); second declension

Menoncalenī (canonical masculine plural)
Menoncalenōrum (genitive)
Menoncalenī (nominative plural)
Menoncalenōrum (genitive plural)
Menoncalenīs (dative plural)
Menoncalenōs (accusative plural)
Menoncalenīs (ablative plural)
Menoncalenī (plural vocative)

[mɛnɔŋˈkäɫ̪ɛniː]


Camunni

Camunnī m pl (genitive Camunnōrum); second declension

Camunnī (canonical masculine plural)
Camunnōrum (genitive)
Camunnī (nominative plural)
Camunnōrum (genitive plural)
Camunnīs (dative plural)
Camunnōs (accusative plural)
Camunnīs (ablative plural)
Camunnī (plural vocative)


Raeti

Raetī m pl (genitive Raetōrum); second declension

Raetī (canonical masculine plural)
Raetōrum (genitive)
Raetī (nominative plural)
Raetōrum (genitive plural)
Raetīs (dative plural)
Raetōs (accusative plural)
Raetīs (ablative plural)
Raetī (plural vocative)

Unclear. Possibly from Gaulish/Celtic *rait (“highland”), or maybe connected with Reitia, a Venetic/Italic goddess; from Venetic 𐌓𐌄𐌉𐌕𐌉𐌀 (reitia), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-. More at Raeti.


Vitricium

Vitricium n sg (genitive Vitriciī or Vitricī); second declension

Vitriciī (genitive)
Vitricī (genitive)
Vitricium (nominative singular)
Vitriciī (genitive singular)
Vitricī (genitive singular)
Vitriciō (dative singular)
Vitricium (accusative singular)
Vitriciō (ablative singular)
Vitricium (singular vocative)
Vitriciī (locative singular)

a mountain town of the Salassi, situated on the road from Eporedia to Augusta Praetoria, now Verrès


Breuni

Breunī m pl (genitive Breunōrum); second declension

Breunī (canonical masculine plural)
Breunōrum (genitive)
Breunī (nominative plural)
Breunōrum (genitive plural)
Breunīs (dative plural)
Breunōs (accusative plural)
Breunīs (ablative plural)
Breunī (plural vocative)

A pre-Roman tribe of the Alps, who dwelt in the north of the modern Tyrol


Stoeni

Stoenī m pl (genitive Stoenōrum); second declension

Stoenī (canonical masculine plural)
Stoenōrum (genitive)
Stoenī (nominative plural)
Stoenōrum (genitive plural)
Stoenīs (dative plural)
Stoenōs (accusative plural)
Stoenīs (ablative plural)
Stoenī (plural vocative)


Venostes

Venostēs m pl (genitive Venostum); third declension

Venostēs (canonical masculine plural)
Venostum (genitive)
Venostēs (nominative plural)
Venostum (genitive plural)
Venostibus (dative plural)
Venostēs (accusative plural)
Venostibus (ablative plural)
Venostēs (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛˈnɔs̠t̪eːs̠]


Vennones

Vennōnēs m pl (genitive Vennōnium); third declension

Vennōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vennōnium (genitive)
Vennōnēs (nominative plural)
Vennōnium (genitive plural)
Vennōnibus (dative plural)
Vennōnēs (accusative plural)
Vennōnīs (accusative plural)
Vennōnibus (ablative plural)
Vennōnēs (plural vocative)

A tribe who dwelt in Raetia, in the valley of the Athesis


Augusta Praetoria

Augusta Praetōria f sg (genitive Augustae Praetōriae); first declension

Augusta Praetōria (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Praetōriae (genitive)
Augusta Praetōria (nominative singular)
Augustae Praetōriae (genitive singular)
Augustae Praetōriae (dative singular)
Augustam Praetōriam (accusative singular)
Augustā Praetōriā (ablative singular)
Augusta Praetōria (singular vocative)
Augustae Praetōriae (locative singular)

[äu̯ˈɡʊs̠t̪ä präe̯ˈt̪oːriä]

From Augusta (“imperial majesty”, the name of several towns) and praetōrius (“praetorian”).

A city in Cisalpine Gaul, situated in the territory of the Salassi, now Aosta.


Augusta Taurinorum

Augusta Taurīnōrum f sg (genitive Augustae Taurīnōrum); first declension

Augusta Taurīnōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Taurīnōrum (genitive)
Augusta Taurīnōrum (nominative singular)
Augustae Taurīnōrum (genitive singular)
Augustae Taurīnōrum (dative singular)
Augustam Taurīnōrum (accusative singular)
Augustā Taurīnōrum (ablative singular)
Augusta Taurīnōrum (singular vocative)
Augustae Taurīnōrum (locative singular)


Lepontii

Lepontiī m pl (genitive Lepontiōrum); second declension

Lepontiī (canonical masculine plural)
Lepontiōrum (genitive)
Lepontiī (nominative plural)
Lepontiōrum (genitive plural)
Lepontiīs (dative plural)
Lepontiōs (accusative plural)
Lepontiīs (ablative plural)
Lepontiī (plural vocative)

Of Celtic/Gaulish origin, but the name's meaning is unclear; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *póntoh₁s (“path”), evolving into the sense of "lagoon" or "morass." If so, cognate with Old Armenian հուն (hun, “ford”), Ancient Greek πόντος (póntos, “the sea”).


Gensericus

la-proper noun

Gēnserīcus m (genitive Gēnserīcī); second declension

Gēnserīcus (canonical masculine)
Gēnserīcī (genitive)
Gēnserīcus (nominative singular)
Gēnserīcī (nominative plural)
Gēnserīcī (genitive singular)
Gēnserīcōrum (genitive plural)
Gēnserīcō (dative singular)
Gēnserīcīs (dative plural)
Gēnserīcum (accusative singular)
Gēnserīcōs (accusative plural)
Gēnserīcō (ablative singular)
Gēnserīcīs (ablative plural)
Gēnserīce (singular vocative)
Gēnserīcī (plural vocative)

→ English: Genseric

Italian: Genserico

[ɡẽːs̠ɛˈriːkʊs̠]

False form, from Proto-Germanic *gans + *rīks.
 Correct form with diphthong is from *gaizaz + *rīks.

a male given name from Vandalic. A historic king of the Vandals.


Vibiscum

Vibiscum n sg (genitive Vibiscī); second declension

Vibiscī (genitive)
Vibiscum (nominative singular)
Vibiscī (genitive singular)
Vibiscō (dative singular)
Vibiscum (accusative singular)
Vibiscō (ablative singular)
Vibiscum (singular vocative)
Vibiscī (locative singular)


Genauni

Genaunī m pl (genitive Genaunōrum); second declension

Genaunī (canonical masculine plural)
Genaunōrum (genitive)
Genaunī (nominative plural)
Genaunōrum (genitive plural)
Genaunīs (dative plural)
Genaunōs (accusative plural)
Genaunīs (ablative plural)
Genaunī (plural vocative)

[ɡɛˈnäu̯niː]


Focunates

Focunātēs m pl (genitive Focunātium); third declension

Focunātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Focunātium (genitive)
Focunātēs (nominative plural)
Focunātium (genitive plural)
Focunātibus (dative plural)
Focunātēs (accusative plural)
Focunātīs (accusative plural)
Focunātibus (ablative plural)
Focunātēs (plural vocative)

[fɔkʊˈnäːt̪eːs̠]


Veldidena

Veldidēna f sg (genitive Veldidēnae); first declension

Veldidēna (canonical feminine singular)
Veldidēnae (genitive)
Veldidēna (nominative singular)
Veldidēnae (genitive singular)
Veldidēnae (dative singular)
Veldidēnam (accusative singular)
Veldidēnā (ablative singular)
Veldidēna (singular vocative)
Veldidēnae (locative singular)

[u̯ɛɫ̪d̪ɪˈd̪eːnä]

Augusta Vindelicorum
Augusta Vindelicorum

a town of Raetia, situated on the southern bank of the river Aenus on the road from Tridentum to Augusta Vindelicorum, now Wilten


Licus

Licus m sg (genitive Licī); second declension

Licī (genitive)
Licus (nominative singular)
Licī (genitive singular)
Licō (dative singular)
Licum (accusative singular)
Licō (ablative singular)
Lice (singular vocative)

From earlier Lech, Lecha, from Late Latin Licca, from Latin Likias, Likios, from the Celtic tribe name Licates, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“flat stone”).

A river of Vindelicia that flows into the Danubius, now the Lech


Augusta Vindelicorum

Augusta Vindelicōrum f sg (genitive Augustae Vindelicōrum); first declension

Augusta Vindelicōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Vindelicōrum (genitive)
Augusta Vindelicōrum (nominative singular)
Augustae Vindelicōrum (genitive singular)
Augustae Vindelicōrum (dative singular)
Augustam Vindelicōrum (accusative singular)
Augustā Vindelicōrum (ablative singular)
Augusta Vindelicōrum (singular vocative)
Augustae Vindelicōrum (locative singular)

[äu̯ˈɡʊs̠t̪ä u̯ɪn̪d̪ɛlʲɪˈkoːrʊ̃ˑ]


Rugusci

Ruguscī m pl (genitive Ruguscōrum); second declension

Ruguscī (canonical masculine plural)
Ruguscōrum (genitive)
Ruguscī (nominative plural)
Ruguscōrum (genitive plural)
Ruguscīs (dative plural)
Ruguscōs (accusative plural)
Ruguscīs (ablative plural)
Ruguscī (plural vocative)

[rʊˈɡʊs̠kiː]


Rucinates

Rucinātēs m pl (genitive Rucinātium); third declension

Rucinātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Rucinātium (genitive)
Rucinātēs (nominative plural)
Rucinātium (genitive plural)
Rucinātibus (dative plural)
Rucinātēs (accusative plural)
Rucinātīs (accusative plural)
Rucinātibus (ablative plural)
Rucinātēs (plural vocative)

[rʊkɪˈnäːt̪eːs̠]

An Alpine tribe of Vindelicia mentioned by Pliny


Childericus

Childerīcus m (genitive Childerīcī); second declension

Childerīcus (canonical masculine)
Childerīcī (genitive)
Childerīcus (nominative singular)
Childerīcī (nominative plural)
Childerīcī (genitive singular)
Childerīcōrum (genitive plural)
Childerīcō (dative singular)
Childerīcīs (dative plural)
Childerīcum (accusative singular)
Childerīcōs (accusative plural)
Childerīcō (ablative singular)
Childerīcīs (ablative plural)
Childerīce (singular vocative)
Childerīcī (plural vocative)

[kʰɪɫ̪d̪ɛˈriːkʊs̠]


Vipitenum

Vipitēnum n sg (genitive Vipitēnī); second declension

Vipitēnum (canonical neuter singular)
Vipitēnī (genitive)
Vipitēnum (nominative singular)
Vipitēnī (genitive singular)
Vipitēnō (dative singular)
Vipitēnum (accusative singular)
Vipitēnō (ablative singular)
Vipitēnum (singular vocative)
Vipitēnī (locative singular)

[u̯ɪpɪˈt̪eːnʊ̃ˑ]

a mountain town of the Venostes, situated between Veldidena and Tridentum, now Vipiteno/Sterzing


Suanetes

Suanetēs m pl (genitive Suanetium); third declension

Suanetēs (canonical masculine plural)
Suanetium (genitive)
Suanetēs (nominative plural)
Suanetium (genitive plural)
Suanetibus (dative plural)
Suanetēs (accusative plural)
Suanetīs (accusative plural)
Suanetibus (ablative plural)
Suanetēs (plural vocative)


Ambisontes

Ambisontēs m pl (genitive Ambisontium); third declension

Ambisontēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ambisontium (genitive)
Ambisontēs (nominative plural)
Ambisontium (genitive plural)
Ambisontibus (dative plural)
Ambisontēs (accusative plural)
Ambisontīs (accusative plural)
Ambisontibus (ablative plural)
Ambisontēs (plural vocative)

[ämbɪˈs̠ɔn̪t̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *ambi (“around”) + *Isontia, the modern Salzach. *Isontia is probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂- (“strengthen, propel”), a common component in hydronyms.


Varagri

la-proper noun

Varagrī m pl (genitive Varagrōrum); second declension

Varagrī (canonical masculine plural)
Varagrōrum (genitive)
Varagrī (nominative plural)
Varagrōrum (genitive plural)
Varagrīs (dative plural)
Varagrōs (accusative plural)
Varagrīs (ablative plural)
Varagrī (plural vocative)

[ˈu̯äräɡriː]


Uberi

Uberī m pl (genitive Uberōrum); second declension

Uberī (canonical masculine plural)
Uberōrum (genitive)
Uberī (nominative plural)
Uberōrum (genitive plural)
Uberīs (dative plural)
Uberōs (accusative plural)
Uberīs (ablative plural)
Uberī (plural vocative)


Calucones

Caluconēs m pl (genitive Caluconum); third declension

Caluconēs (canonical masculine plural)
Caluconum (genitive)
Caluconēs (nominative plural)
Caluconum (genitive plural)
Caluconibus (dative plural)
Caluconēs (accusative plural)
Caluconibus (ablative plural)
Caluconēs (plural vocative)

[käˈɫ̪ʊkɔneːs̠]


Uceni

Ucēnī m pl (genitive Ucēnōrum); second declension

Ucēnī (canonical masculine plural)
Ucēnōrum (genitive)
Ucēnī (nominative plural)
Ucēnōrum (genitive plural)
Ucēnīs (dative plural)
Ucēnōs (accusative plural)
Ucēnīs (ablative plural)
Ucēnī (plural vocative)


Julium Carnicum

Jūlium Carnicum n sg (genitive Jūliī Carnicī or Jūlī Carnicī); second declension

Jūlium Carnicum (canonical neuter singular)
Jūliī Carnicī (genitive)
Jūlī Carnicī (genitive)
Jūlium Carnicum (nominative singular)
Jūliī Carnicī (genitive singular)
Jūlī Carnicī (genitive singular)
Jūliō Carnicō (dative singular)
Jūlium Carnicum (accusative singular)
Jūliō Carnicō (ablative singular)
Jūlium Carnicum (singular vocative)
Jūliī Carnicī (locative singular)

[ˈi̯uːlʲiʊ̃ˑ ˈkärnɪkʊ̃ˑ]

From Jūlius, a Roman nomen gentile, and Carnicus.

Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Friuli-Venezia Giulia

a town in the territory of the Carni, now the little village of Zuglio in Friuli-Venezia Giulia


Sedunum

Sedūnum n sg (genitive Sedūnī); second declension

Sedūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Sedūnī (genitive)
Sedūnum (nominative singular)
Sedūnī (genitive singular)
Sedūnō (dative singular)
Sedūnum (accusative singular)
Sedūnō (ablative singular)
Sedūnum (singular vocative)
Sedūnī (locative singular)

[s̠ɛˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]


Chilpericus

Chilperīcus m (genitive Chilperīcī); second declension

Chilperīcus (canonical masculine)
Chilperīcī (genitive)
Chilperīcus (nominative singular)
Chilperīcī (nominative plural)
Chilperīcī (genitive singular)
Chilperīcōrum (genitive plural)
Chilperīcō (dative singular)
Chilperīcīs (dative plural)
Chilperīcum (accusative singular)
Chilperīcōs (accusative plural)
Chilperīcō (ablative singular)
Chilperīcīs (ablative plural)
Chilperīce (singular vocative)
Chilperīcī (plural vocative)

Old French: Chilperic

French: Chilpéric

→ English: Chilperic

→ German: Chilperich

[kʰɪɫ̪pɛˈriːkʊs̠]

Latinisation of Frankish *Helparīk and a corresponding Burgundian form, both from Proto-Germanic *Helparīks.

Several historical kings of the Franks and Burgundians.


Sogiunti

Sogiuntī m pl (genitive Sogiuntōrum); second declension

Sogiuntī (canonical masculine plural)
Sogiuntōrum (genitive)
Sogiuntī (nominative plural)
Sogiuntōrum (genitive plural)
Sogiuntīs (dative plural)
Sogiuntōs (accusative plural)
Sogiuntīs (ablative plural)
Sogiuntī (plural vocative)

[s̠ɔɡiˈʊn̪t̪iː]


Brodionti

Brodiontī m pl (genitive Brodiontōrum); second declension

Brodiontī (canonical masculine plural)
Brodiontōrum (genitive)
Brodiontī (nominative plural)
Brodiontōrum (genitive plural)
Brodiontīs (dative plural)
Brodiontōs (accusative plural)
Brodiontīs (ablative plural)
Brodiontī (plural vocative)


Edenates

Edenātēs m pl (genitive Edenātium); third declension

Edenātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Edenātium (genitive)
Edenātēs (nominative plural)
Edenātium (genitive plural)
Edenātibus (dative plural)
Edenātēs (accusative plural)
Edenātīs (accusative plural)
Edenātibus (ablative plural)
Edenātēs (plural vocative)

[ɛd̪ɛˈnäːt̪eːs̠]


Brigiani

Brigiānī m pl (genitive Brigiānōrum); second declension

Brigiānī (canonical masculine plural)
Brigiānōrum (genitive)
Brigiānī (nominative plural)
Brigiānōrum (genitive plural)
Brigiānīs (dative plural)
Brigiānōs (accusative plural)
Brigiānīs (ablative plural)
Brigiānī (plural vocative)


Nemaloni

Nemalōnī m pl (genitive Nemalōnōrum); second declension

Nemalōnī (canonical masculine plural)
Nemalōnōrum (genitive)
Nemalōnī (nominative plural)
Nemalōnōrum (genitive plural)
Nemalōnīs (dative plural)
Nemalōnōs (accusative plural)
Nemalōnīs (ablative plural)
Nemalōnī (plural vocative)

[nɛmäˈɫ̪oːniː]


Hostilius

Hostīlius m sg (genitive Hostīliī or Hostīlī); second declension

Hostīlius (canonical masculine singular)
Hostīliī (genitive)
Hostīlī (genitive)
Hostīlius (nominative singular)
Hostīliī (genitive singular)
Hostīlī (genitive singular)
Hostīliō (dative singular)
Hostīlium (accusative singular)
Hostīliō (ablative singular)
Hostīlī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:


Isarci

Isarcī m pl (genitive Isarcōrum); second declension

Isarcī (canonical masculine plural)
Isarcōrum (genitive)
Isarcī (nominative plural)
Isarcōrum (genitive plural)
Isarcīs (dative plural)
Isarcōs (accusative plural)
Isarcīs (ablative plural)
Isarcī (plural vocative)


Hildericus

Hilderīcus m (genitive Hilderīcī); second declension

Hilderīcus (canonical masculine)
Hilderīcī (genitive)
Hilderīcus (nominative singular)
Hilderīcī (nominative plural)
Hilderīcī (genitive singular)
Hilderīcōrum (genitive plural)
Hilderīcō (dative singular)
Hilderīcīs (dative plural)
Hilderīcum (accusative singular)
Hilderīcōs (accusative plural)
Hilderīcō (ablative singular)
Hilderīcīs (ablative plural)
Hilderīce (singular vocative)
Hilderīcī (plural vocative)

Old French: Childeric

French: Childéric

→ English: Childeric

→ German: Childerich

Galician: Aldarís, Aldariz

Italian: Ilderico

→ English: Hilderic

→ German: Childerich, Hilderich

[hɪɫ̪d̪ɛˈriːkʊs̠]

Borrowed from Vandalic *Hildirīx and Suevic/Frankish *Hildirīk, all from Proto-Germanic *Hildirīks.

A historical bishop of the Suebi of Galicia (Spain).


Veamini

Veamīnī m pl (genitive Veamīnōrum); second declension

Veamīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Veamīnōrum (genitive)
Veamīnī (nominative plural)
Veamīnōrum (genitive plural)
Veamīnīs (dative plural)
Veamīnōs (accusative plural)
Veamīnīs (ablative plural)
Veamīnī (plural vocative)


Ecdini

Ecdīnī m pl (genitive Ecdīnōrum); second declension

Ecdīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Ecdīnōrum (genitive)
Ecdīnī (nominative plural)
Ecdīnōrum (genitive plural)
Ecdīnīs (dative plural)
Ecdīnōs (accusative plural)
Ecdīnīs (ablative plural)
Ecdīnī (plural vocative)

[ɛɡˈd̪iːniː]


Vergunni

Vergunnī m pl (genitive Vergunnōrum); second declension

Vergunnī (canonical masculine plural)
Vergunnōrum (genitive)
Vergunnī (nominative plural)
Vergunnōrum (genitive plural)
Vergunnīs (dative plural)
Vergunnōs (accusative plural)
Vergunnīs (ablative plural)
Vergunnī (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛrˈɡʊnːiː]


Triullati

Triullatī m pl (genitive Triullatōrum); second declension

Triullatī (canonical masculine plural)
Triullatōrum (genitive)
Triullatī (nominative plural)
Triullatōrum (genitive plural)
Triullatīs (dative plural)
Triullatōs (accusative plural)
Triullatīs (ablative plural)
Triullatī (plural vocative)

[t̪riˈʊlːʲät̪iː]


Furius

Fūrius m sg (genitive Fūriī or Fūrī); second declension

Fūrius (canonical masculine singular)
Fūriī (genitive)
Fūrī (genitive)
Fūrius (nominative singular)
Fūriī (genitive singular)
Fūrī (genitive singular)
Fūriō (dative singular)
Fūrium (accusative singular)
Fūriō (ablative singular)
Fūrī (singular vocative)

From Old Latin Fourios (Münzer) or Fusius (Frankel); according to Piccirilli, derived from fur (“thief”), perhaps a nickname held by an ancestor.

Marcus Furius Camillus, a Roman soldier and statesman

Marcus Furius Bibaculus, a Roman satiric poet


Nerusi

Nerusī m pl (genitive Nerusōrum); second declension

Nerusī (canonical masculine plural)
Nerusōrum (genitive)
Nerusī (nominative plural)
Nerusōrum (genitive plural)
Nerusīs (dative plural)
Nerusōs (accusative plural)
Nerusīs (ablative plural)
Nerusī (plural vocative)


Oratelli

Oratellī m pl (genitive Oratellōrum); second declension

Oratellī (canonical masculine plural)
Oratellōrum (genitive)
Oratellī (nominative plural)
Oratellōrum (genitive plural)
Oratellīs (dative plural)
Oratellōs (accusative plural)
Oratellīs (ablative plural)
Oratellī (plural vocative)

[ɔräˈt̪ɛlːʲiː]


Suetri

Suetrī m pl (genitive Suetrōrum); second declension

Suetrī (canonical masculine plural)
Suetrōrum (genitive)
Suetrī (nominative plural)
Suetrōrum (genitive plural)
Suetrīs (dative plural)
Suetrōs (accusative plural)
Suetrīs (ablative plural)
Suetrī (plural vocative)


Himani

Himānī m pl (genitive Himānōrum); second declension

Himānī (canonical masculine plural)
Himānōrum (genitive)
Himānī (nominative plural)
Himānōrum (genitive plural)
Himānīs (dative plural)
Himānōs (accusative plural)
Himānīs (ablative plural)
Himānī (plural vocative)


Velauni

Velaunī m pl (genitive Velaunōrum); second declension

Velaunī (canonical masculine plural)
Velaunōrum (genitive)
Velaunī (nominative plural)
Velaunōrum (genitive plural)
Velaunīs (dative plural)
Velaunōs (accusative plural)
Velaunīs (ablative plural)
Velaunī (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛˈɫ̪äu̯niː]


Porcius

Porcius m sg (genitive Porciī or Porcī); second declension

Porciī (genitive)
Porcī (genitive)
Porcius (nominative singular)
Porciī (genitive singular)
Porcī (genitive singular)
Porciō (dative singular)
Porcium (accusative singular)
Porciō (ablative singular)
Porcī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by

Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis, a Roman politician and statesman


Bulini

Būlinī m pl (genitive Būlinōrum); second declension

Būlinī (canonical masculine plural)
Būlinōrum (genitive)
Būlinī (nominative plural)
Būlinōrum (genitive plural)
Būlinīs (dative plural)
Būlinōs (accusative plural)
Būlinīs (ablative plural)
Būlinī (plural vocative)


Mentores

Mēntorēs m pl (genitive Mēntorum); third declension

Mēntorēs (canonical masculine plural)
Mēntorum (genitive)
Mēntorēs (nominative plural)
Mēntorum (genitive plural)
Mēntoribus (dative plural)
Mēntorēs (accusative plural)
Mēntoribus (ablative plural)
Mēntorēs (plural vocative)


Tarsatica

Tarsatica f sg (genitive Tarsaticae); first declension

Tarsaticae (genitive)
Tarsatica (nominative singular)
Tarsaticae (genitive singular)
Tarsaticae (dative singular)
Tarsaticam (accusative singular)
Tarsaticā (ablative singular)
Tarsatica (singular vocative)
Tarsaticae (locative singular)

[t̪ärˈs̠ät̪ɪkä]

a city of Liburnia situated on the shore of the Adriatic Sea, now Trsat near Rijeka


Tityus

Tityus m sg (genitive Tityī); second declension

Tityī (genitive)
Tityus (nominative singular)
Tityī (genitive singular)
Tityō (dative singular)
Tityum (accusative singular)
Tityō (ablative singular)
Titye (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪ɪt̪yʊs̠]

A river in Dalmatia that flows into the Adriatic Sea, now the Krka


Anicius

Anicius m sg (genitive Aniciī or Anicī); second declension

Aniciī (genitive)
Anicī (genitive)
Anicius (nominative singular)
Aniciī (genitive singular)
Anicī (genitive singular)
Aniciō (dative singular)
Anicium (accusative singular)
Aniciō (ablative singular)
Anicī (singular vocative)

From the gens Anicia, Anicii, of uncertain origin but likely Italic.

Pontius Meropius Anicius Paulinus, a Roman poet and senator


Agriae

genitive/dative/locative singular of Agria


Scardona

Scardōna f sg (genitive Scardōnae); first declension

Scardōna (canonical feminine singular)
Scardōnae (genitive)
Scardōna (nominative singular)
Scardōnae (genitive singular)
Scardōnae (dative singular)
Scardōnam (accusative singular)
Scardōnā (ablative singular)
Scardōna (singular vocative)
Scardōnae (locative singular)

A town in Dalmatia situated near the course of the Tityus, now Skradin