Burundia

Burundia f sg (genitive Burundiae); first declension

Burundiae (genitive)
Burundia (nominative singular)
Burundiae (genitive singular)
Burundiae (dative singular)
Burundiam (accusative singular)
Burundiā (ablative singular)
Burundia (singular vocative)


Algerium

la-proper noun

Algerium n sg (genitive Algeriī or Algerī); second declension

Algeriī (genitive)
Algerī (genitive)
Algerium (nominative singular)
Algeriī (genitive singular)
Algerī (genitive singular)
Algeriō (dative singular)
Algerium (accusative singular)
Algeriō (ablative singular)
Algerium (singular vocative)

[äl̠ʲˈd͡ʒɛːrium]

(New Latin) Algeria (a country in North Africa)


Lesothum

Lesothum n sg (genitive Lesothī); second declension

Lesothī (genitive)
Lesothum (nominative singular)
Lesothī (genitive singular)
Lesothō (dative singular)
Lesothum (accusative singular)
Lesothō (ablative singular)
Lesothum (singular vocative)
Lesothī (locative singular)

(New Latin) Lesotho (a country in Southern Africa)


Gabonia

Gabonia f sg (genitive Gaboniae); first declension

Gaboniae (genitive)
Gabonia (nominative singular)
Gaboniae (genitive singular)
Gaboniae (dative singular)
Gaboniam (accusative singular)
Gaboniā (ablative singular)
Gabonia (singular vocative)


Cameronia

Cameronia f sg (genitive Cameroniae); first declension

Cameroniae (genitive)
Cameronia (nominative singular)
Cameroniae (genitive singular)
Cameroniae (dative singular)
Cameroniam (accusative singular)
Cameroniā (ablative singular)
Cameronia (singular vocative)


Malium

Malium n sg (genitive Maliī or Malī); second declension

Maliī (genitive)
Malī (genitive)
Malium (nominative singular)
Maliī (genitive singular)
Malī (genitive singular)
Maliō (dative singular)
Malium (accusative singular)
Maliō (ablative singular)
Malium (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Mali (a country in West Africa)


Madagascaria

Madagascaria f sg (genitive Madagascariae); first declension

Madagascariae (genitive)
Madagascaria (nominative singular)
Madagascariae (genitive singular)
Madagascariae (dative singular)
Madagascariam (accusative singular)
Madagascariā (ablative singular)
Madagascaria (singular vocative)

[mäd̪äɡäsˈkäːriä]

(New Latin) Madagascar (an island and country off the east coast of Africa)


Marocum

Marōcum n sg (genitive Marōcī); second declension

Marōcum (canonical neuter singular)
Marōcī (genitive)
Marōcum (nominative singular)
Marōcī (genitive singular)
Marōcō (dative singular)
Marōcum (accusative singular)
Marōcō (ablative singular)
Marōcum (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Morocco (a country in North Africa)


Togum

Togum n sg (genitive Togī); second declension

Togī (genitive)
Togum (nominative singular)
Togī (genitive singular)
Togō (dative singular)
Togum (accusative singular)
Togō (ablative singular)
Togum (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Togo (a country in West Africa)


Malavium

Malavium n sg (genitive Malaviī or Malavī); second declension

Malaviī (genitive)
Malavī (genitive)
Malavium (nominative singular)
Malaviī (genitive singular)
Malavī (genitive singular)
Malaviō (dative singular)
Malavium (accusative singular)
Malaviō (ablative singular)
Malavium (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Malawi (a country in East Africa and Southern Africa)


Mauritia

Maurītia f sg (genitive Maurītiae); first declension

Maurītia (canonical feminine singular)
Maurītiae (genitive)
Maurītia (nominative singular)
Maurītiae (genitive singular)
Maurītiae (dative singular)
Maurītiam (accusative singular)
Maurītiā (ablative singular)
Maurītia (singular vocative)
Maurītiae (locative singular)

(New Latin) Mauritius (an island and country in East Africa, in the Indian Ocean)


Erythraea

Erythraea f sg (genitive Erythraeae); first declension

Erythraeae (genitive)
Erythraea (nominative singular)
Erythraeae (genitive singular)
Erythraeae (dative singular)
Erythraeam (accusative singular)
Erythraeā (ablative singular)
Erythraea (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἐρῠθραίᾱ (Eruthraíā), feminine of Ἐρυθραῖος (Eruthraîos, “Erythraean”, itself from Ἐρυθραί (Eruthraí, “Erythrae”) + -αῖος (-aîos)).

suf

[ɛrʏˈt̪ʰräe̯ä]


Erythraea

→ German: Erythräa

Learned borrowing from Italian Eritrea, the latter of which was first used as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).

[ɛrʏˈt̪ʰräe̯ä]

(New Latin) Eritrea (a country in Africa)


Mozambicum

la-proper noun

Mozambicum n sg (genitive Mozambicī); second declension

Mozambicī (genitive)
Mozambicum (nominative singular)
Mozambicī (genitive singular)
Mozambicō (dative singular)
Mozambicum (accusative singular)
Mozambicō (ablative singular)
Mozambicum (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Mozambique (a country in East Africa and Southern Africa)


Paraguaia

Paraguaia f sg (genitive Paraguaiae); first declension

Paraguaiae (genitive)
Paraguaia (nominative singular)
Paraguaiae (genitive singular)
Paraguaiae (dative singular)
Paraguaiam (accusative singular)
Paraguaiā (ablative singular)
Paraguaia (singular vocative)


Honduria

Honduria f sg (genitive Honduriae); first declension

Honduriae (genitive)
Honduria (nominative singular)
Honduriae (genitive singular)
Honduriae (dative singular)
Honduriam (accusative singular)
Honduriā (ablative singular)
Honduria (singular vocative)
Honduriae (locative singular)


Sudania

Sudania f sg (genitive Sudaniae); first declension

Sudaniae (genitive)
Sudania (nominative singular)
Sudaniae (genitive singular)
Sudaniae (dative singular)
Sudaniam (accusative singular)
Sudaniā (ablative singular)
Sudania (singular vocative)


Uruguaia

Uruguaia f sg (genitive Uruguaiae); first declension

Uruguaiae (genitive)
Uruguaia (nominative singular)
Uruguaiae (genitive singular)
Uruguaiae (dative singular)
Uruguaiam (accusative singular)
Uruguaiā (ablative singular)
Uruguaia (singular vocative)

[ʊrʊˈɡʷäi̯ːä]


Haitia

Haitia f sg (genitive Haitiae); first declension

Haitiae (genitive)
Haitia (nominative singular)
Haitiae (genitive singular)
Haitiae (dative singular)
Haitiam (accusative singular)
Haitiā (ablative singular)
Haitia (singular vocative)
Haitiae (locative singular)


Adrabigania

Adrabigania f sg (genitive Adrabiganiae); first declension

Adrabiganiae (genitive)
Adrabigania (nominative singular)
Adrabiganiae (genitive singular)
Adrabiganiae (dative singular)
Adrabiganiam (accusative singular)
Adrabiganiā (ablative singular)
Adrabigania (singular vocative)


Iamaica

Iamaica f sg (genitive Iamaicae); first declension

Iamaicae (genitive)
Iamaica (nominative singular)
Iamaicae (genitive singular)
Iamaicae (dative singular)
Iamaicam (accusative singular)
Iamaicā (ablative singular)
Iamaica (singular vocative)
Iamaicae (locative singular)

Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)


Surinamia

Surinamia f sg (genitive Surinamiae); first declension

Surinamiae (genitive)
Surinamia (nominative singular)
Surinamiae (genitive singular)
Surinamiae (dative singular)
Surinamiam (accusative singular)
Surinamiā (ablative singular)
Surinamia (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Suriname (a country in South America)


Peruvia

Perūvia f sg (genitive Perūviae); first declension

Perūvia (canonical feminine singular)
Perūviae (genitive)
Perūvia (nominative singular)
Perūviae (genitive singular)
Perūviae (dative singular)
Perūviam (accusative singular)
Perūviā (ablative singular)
Perūvia (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Peru (a country in South America)


Tunesia

Tūnēsia f sg (genitive Tūnēsiae); first declension

Tūnēsia (canonical feminine singular)
Tūnēsiae (genitive)
Tūnēsia (nominative singular)
Tūnēsiae (genitive singular)
Tūnēsiae (dative singular)
Tūnēsiam (accusative singular)
Tūnēsiā (ablative singular)
Tūnēsia (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Tunisia (a country in North Africa)


Zimbabua

Zimbabua f sg (genitive Zimbabuae); first declension

Zimbabuae (genitive)
Zimbabua (nominative singular)
Zimbabuae (genitive singular)
Zimbabuae (dative singular)
Zimbabuam (accusative singular)
Zimbabuā (ablative singular)
Zimbabua (singular vocative)


Bruneium

Bruneium n sg (genitive Bruneiī or Bruneī); second declension

Bruneiī (genitive)
Bruneī (genitive)
Bruneium (nominative singular)
Bruneiī (genitive singular)
Bruneī (genitive singular)
Bruneiō (dative singular)
Bruneium (accusative singular)
Bruneiō (ablative singular)
Bruneium (singular vocative)
Bruneiī (locative singular)

[brʊˈnɛi̯ːʊ̃ˑ]

(New Latin) Brunei (a country in Southeast Asia)


Laotia

Laotia f sg (genitive Laotiae); first declension

Laotiae (genitive)
Laotia (nominative singular)
Laotiae (genitive singular)
Laotiae (dative singular)
Laotiam (accusative singular)
Laotiā (ablative singular)
Laotia (singular vocative)


Aequatoria

Aequātōria f sg (genitive Aequātōriae); first declension

Aequātōria (canonical feminine singular)
Aequātōriae (genitive)
Aequātōria (nominative singular)
Aequātōriae (genitive singular)
Aequātōriae (dative singular)
Aequātōriam (accusative singular)
Aequātōriā (ablative singular)
Aequātōria (singular vocative)

[äe̯kʷäːˈt̪oːriä]


Salvatoria

Salvātōria f sg (genitive Salvātōriae); first declension

Salvātōria (canonical feminine singular)
Salvātōriae (genitive)
Salvātōria (nominative singular)
Salvātōriae (genitive singular)
Salvātōriae (dative singular)
Salvātōriam (accusative singular)
Salvātōriā (ablative singular)
Salvātōria (singular vocative)
Salvātōriae (locative singular)

[s̠äɫ̪u̯äːˈt̪oːriä]

(New Latin) El Salvador (a country in Central America)


Venetiola

Venetiola f sg (genitive Venetiolae); first declension

Venetiolae (genitive)
Venetiola (nominative singular)
Venetiolae (genitive singular)
Venetiolae (dative singular)
Venetiolam (accusative singular)
Venetiolā (ablative singular)
Venetiola (singular vocative)

[u̯ɛnɛˈt̪iɔɫ̪ä]

Calque of Spanish Venezuela, from Venetia (“Venice”) + -ola.


Afgania

Afgānia f sg (genitive Afgāniae); first declension

Afgānia (canonical feminine singular)
Afgāniae (genitive)
Afgānia (nominative singular)
Afgāniae (genitive singular)
Afgāniae (dative singular)
Afgāniam (accusative singular)
Afgāniā (ablative singular)
Afgānia (singular vocative)

Afghanistan (A landlocked country between Central Asia and South Asia)


Baharina

Baharina f sg (genitive Baharinae); first declension

Baharinae (genitive)
Baharina (nominative singular)
Baharinae (genitive singular)
Baharinae (dative singular)
Baharinam (accusative singular)
Baharinā (ablative singular)
Baharina (singular vocative)


Tibetum

Tibetum n sg (genitive Tibetī); second declension

Tibetī (genitive)
Tibetum (nominative singular)
Tibetī (genitive singular)
Tibetō (dative singular)
Tibetum (accusative singular)
Tibetō (ablative singular)
Tibetum (singular vocative)


Chilia

Chilia f sg (genitive Chiliae); first declension

Chiliae (genitive)
Chilia (nominative singular)
Chiliae (genitive singular)
Chiliae (dative singular)
Chiliam (accusative singular)
Chiliā (ablative singular)
Chilia (singular vocative)


Malaesia

Malaesia f sg (genitive Malaesiae); first declension

Malaesiae (genitive)
Malaesia (nominative singular)
Malaesiae (genitive singular)
Malaesiae (dative singular)
Malaesiam (accusative singular)
Malaesiā (ablative singular)
Malaesia (singular vocative)

[mäˈɫ̪äe̯s̠iä]

[mäˈlɛːs̬iä]

(New Latin) Malaysia (a country in Southeast Asia)


Naurum

Naurum n sg (genitive Naurī); second declension

Naurī (genitive)
Naurum (nominative singular)
Naurī (genitive singular)
Naurō (dative singular)
Naurum (accusative singular)
Naurō (ablative singular)
Naurum (singular vocative)
Naurī (locative singular)


Cuvaitum

Cuvaitum n sg (genitive Cuvaitī); second declension

Cuvaitī (genitive)
Cuvaitum (nominative singular)
Cuvaitī (genitive singular)
Cuvaitō (dative singular)
Cuvaitum (accusative singular)
Cuvaitō (ablative singular)
Cuvaitum (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Kuwait (a country in West Asia)


Luxemburgum

Luxemburgum n sg (genitive Luxemburgī); second declension

Luxemburgī (genitive)
Luxemburgum (nominative singular)
Luxemburgī (genitive singular)
Luxemburgō (dative singular)
Luxemburgum (accusative singular)
Luxemburgō (ablative singular)
Luxemburgum (singular vocative)
Luxemburgī (locative singular)

(New Latin) Luxembourg (a country in Central Europe)


Lichtenstenum

Lichtenstēnum n sg (genitive Lichtenstēnī); second declension

Lichtenstēnum (canonical neuter singular)
Lichtenstēnī (genitive)
Lichtenstēnum (nominative singular)
Lichtenstēnī (genitive singular)
Lichtenstēnō (dative singular)
Lichtenstēnum (accusative singular)
Lichtenstēnō (ablative singular)
Lichtenstēnum (singular vocative)
Lichtenstēnī (locative singular)

(New Latin) Liechtenstein (a microstate in Central Europe)


Philippinae

Philippīnae f pl (genitive Philippīnārum); first declension

Philippīnae (canonical feminine plural)
Philippīnārum (genitive)
Philippīnae (nominative plural)
Philippīnārum (genitive plural)
Philippīnīs (dative plural)
Philippīnās (accusative plural)
Philippīnīs (ablative plural)
Philippīnae (plural vocative)
Philippīnīs (locative plural)

Calque of Spanish Filipinas, from Philippus (“Phillip”) + īnae.

(New Latin) The Philippines (a country in Southeast Asia)


Senegalia

Senegalia f sg (genitive Senegaliae); first declension

Senegaliae (genitive)
Senegalia (nominative singular)
Senegaliae (genitive singular)
Senegaliae (dative singular)
Senegaliam (accusative singular)
Senegaliā (ablative singular)
Senegalia (singular vocative)

Translingual: Senegalia

(New Latin) Senegal (a country in West Africa)


Iracum

Irācum n sg (genitive Irācī); second declension

Irācum (canonical neuter singular)
Irācī (genitive)
Irācum (nominative singular)
Irācī (genitive singular)
Irācō (dative singular)
Irācum (accusative singular)
Irācō (ablative singular)

DE PERSIA multa in Antemonarchicis non habentur. In Abrahami tamen tempora ponit Elmacinus in Oriente Regem Coresch, qui Asmisatum, Claudiam, & Iracum exstruxerit; nec non reginam Chalib seu Gerabib, quæ Nisibin & Rohan ædificarit, imaginemque auream, cognomento Sin seu Nesibin, in medio templi Charris collocatam, omnibus Charræis adorandam proposuerit, quam postea Baaksamsin Rex Iraci, amore Talbin uxoris Regis [...]

1660, Johannis Jonstoni, Doctoris Medici, Polyhistor, seu Rerum ab ...:

... hodie Diarbecum, Assyria, seu Curdistanum, Chaldaea, seu Iracum.

1756, Johann Faccius, Commentatio theol. prophet. de magno ecclesiae Christianae incremento, page 6:

Aucto eorum imperio variis de Arabia & Syria victoriis, regnum ita inter se diviserunt, ut ramus eorum unus Persiam, Iracum Arabicum, Cuzistan, Oman, Musul, Diarbeker obtineret, alius Bagdadum, tertius Irac-adgem gubernaret.

1782, Iacobus Georgius Christianus Adler, Museum Cuficum Borgianum Velitris, Rome, page 23:

(New Latin) Iraq (a country in West Asia)


Maldivae

Maldivae f pl (genitive Maldivārum); first declension

Maldivārum (genitive)
Maldivae (nominative plural)
Maldivārum (genitive plural)
Maldivīs (dative plural)
Maldivās (accusative plural)
Maldivīs (ablative plural)
Maldivae (plural vocative)
Maldivīs (locative plural)


Papua Nova Guinea

Papua Nova Guinea f sg (genitive Papuae Novae Guineae); first declension

Papuae Novae Guineae (genitive)
Papua Nova Guinea (nominative singular)
Papuae Novae Guineae (genitive singular)
Papuae Novae Guineae (dative singular)
Papuam Novam Guineam (accusative singular)
Papuā Novā Guineā (ablative singular)
Papua Nova Guinea (singular vocative)

[ˈpäpuä ˈnou̯ä ˈɡʷɪneä]

[ˈpäːpuä ˈnɔːvä ˈɡwiːneä]

C. aphyllo Ridl. et C. saprophytico J. J. Sm. affinis, sed caule latiore crassioreque, bracteis floralibu longioribus, [...] sine lobo transverso distincto distinguenda, a C. peliocauloso Schltr. ex Papua Nova Guinea bracteis floralibu salmoneis, [...]

1992, Lindleyana: The Scientific Journal of the American Orchid Society (?), page 84

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Papua Nova Guinea

1998, Archivum Historiae Pontificiae, volume 36, page 544:

In Papua Nova Guinea, quae ad septentrionalem partem Australiae prope circulum aequinoctialem iacet, [...]

1999, Nuntii latini, number 5, page 108:

Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea#English:_Q691


Mexicum

Mexicum n sg (genitive Mexicī); second declension

Mexicī (genitive)
Mē̆xicum (nominative singular)
Mē̆xicī (genitive singular)
Mē̆xicō (dative singular)
Mē̆xicum (accusative singular)
Mē̆xicō (ablative singular)
Mē̆xicum (singular vocative)

→ Catalan: Mèxic

→ French: Mexique

→ Franco-Provençal: Mexique

→ Italian: Messico

→ Norman: Mexique (Jersey)

→ Occitan: Mexic

→ Romanian: Mexic

[ˈmɛks̠ɪkʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Spanish México, from Classical Nahuatl Mēxihco, a place-name referring to the Mēxihcah (Mexica/Aztecs).


Libanus

Libanus m sg (genitive Libanī); second declension

Libanī (genitive)
Libanus (nominative singular)
Libanī (genitive singular)
Libanō (dative singular)
Libanum (accusative singular)
Libanō (ablative singular)
Libane (singular vocative)

Catalan: Líban

French: Liban

Italian: Libano

Portuguese: Líbano

Romanian: Liban

Spanish: Líbano

→ Welsh: Libanus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λίβανος (Líbanos), from a Semitic source.

bor+

Lebanon (a mountain range in the country of Lebanon, Western Asia)

(New Latin) Lebanon (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)


Tzadia

la-proper noun

Tzadia f sg (genitive Tzadiae); first declension

Tzadiae (genitive)
Tzadia (nominative singular)
Tzadiae (genitive singular)
Tzadiae (dative singular)
Tzadiam (accusative singular)
Tzadiā (ablative singular)
Tzadia (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪d̪͡z̪äd̪iä]

[ˈt̪d̪͡z̪äːd̪iä]

Dixit omnes familias suam partem accepturas esse, sed eas ceteris antepositum iri, quae in Aegyptum, Sudaniam aut Tzadiam emigrare vellent.

1993, Latinankieliset uutiset, number 2, page 138:

Ad Tzadiae episcopos, occasione oblata Ad Limina et Burundiae episcopos, AAS 75 (1983) 1024-1027; 1030-1035.

1995, Agapit J. Mroso, The Church in Africa and the New Evangelisation, →ISBN, page 426:

Quam ob rem fidenter te Nostrum Missum Extraordinarium constituimus ad Primum Congressum Eucharisticum Nationalem Tzadiae diebus iv-viii proximi […]

2006, Pope Benedict XVI, Insegnamenti di Benedetto XVI, volume 1, →ISBN, page 933:


Hiericus

Hiericūs f sg (genitive Hiericuntis); third declension

Hiericūs (canonical feminine singular)
Hiericuntis (genitive)
Hiericūs (nominative singular)
Hiericuntis (genitive singular)
Hiericuntī (dative singular)
Hiericuntem (accusative singular)
Hiericunte (ablative singular)
Hiericūs (singular vocative)
Hiericuntī (locative singular)
Hiericunte (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Ἰερῑχώ (Ierīkhṓ), from Biblical Hebrew יְרִיחוֹ (Yərīḥṓ).


Firminus

Basque: Pirmin

Catalan: Fermí

French: Firmin

Italian: Firmino

Portuguese: Firmino

Spanish: Fermín

From the Latin proper names Firmus/Firma.

a male given name, male variant of Firmina


Fabricius

Fabricius m sg (genitive Fabriciī or Fabricī); second declension

Fabriciī (genitive)
Fabricī (genitive)
Fabricius (nominative singular)
Fabriciī (genitive singular)
Fabricī (genitive singular)
Fabriciō (dative singular)
Fabricium (accusative singular)
Fabriciō (ablative singular)
Fabricī (singular vocative)

→ Catalan: Fabrici

→ French: Fabrice

→ Italian: Fabrizio

→ Spanish: Fabricio

→ Portuguese: Fabrício


Felicianus

Fēlīciānus m sg (genitive Fēlīciānī); second declension

Fēlīciānus (canonical masculine singular)
Fēlīciānī (genitive)
Fēlīciānus (nominative singular)
Fēlīciānī (genitive singular)
Fēlīciānō (dative singular)
Fēlīciānum (accusative singular)
Fēlīciānō (ablative singular)
Fēlīciāne (singular vocative)

French: Félicien

Italian: Feliciano, Feliziano

Spanish: Feliciano

From the Latin proper names Felix or Felicius/Felicia.

a male given name, male variant of Feliciana


Augustina

Augustīna f (genitive Augustīnae); first declension

Augustīna (canonical feminine)
Augustīnae (genitive)
Augustīna (nominative singular)
Augustīnae (nominative plural)
Augustīnae (genitive singular)
Augustīnārum (genitive plural)
Augustīnae (dative singular)
Augustīnīs (dative plural)
Augustīnam (accusative singular)
Augustīnās (accusative plural)
Augustīnā (ablative singular)
Augustīnīs (ablative plural)
Augustīna (singular vocative)
Augustīnae (plural vocative)

French: Augustine

[äu̯ɡʊs̠ˈt̪iːnä]

[äu̯ɡʊs̠ˈt̪iːnäː]


Eligius

Ēligius m sg (genitive Ēligiī); second declension

Ēligius (canonical masculine singular)
Ēligiī (genitive)

desctree

French: Éloi, Éloy
→ Catalan: Eloi
→ English: Eloi
→ Dutch: Elooi, Looi, Looy
→ Spanish: Eloy, Eloi
→ West Flemish: Looi

Occitan:

Auvergnat: Alòi

→ Italian: Eligio, Eligia

→ Spanish: Eligio, Eligia

From ēligere (“to pick, to choose from”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives and names”).


Aureolus

la-proper noun

Aureolus m (genitive Aureolī); second declension

Aureolī (genitive)
Aureolus (nominative singular)
Aureolī (nominative plural)
Aureolī (genitive singular)
Aureolōrum (genitive plural)
Aureolō (dative singular)
Aureolīs (dative plural)
Aureolum (accusative singular)
Aureolōs (accusative plural)
Aureolō (ablative singular)
Aureolīs (ablative plural)
Aureole (singular vocative)
Aureolī (plural vocative)

Catalan: Oriol

Spanish: Oriol

Aureolus and Auriolus stem from the Latin adjective aureolus (“golden”).


Augustinus

Augustīnus m sg (genitive Augustīnī); second declension

Augustīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Augustīnī (genitive)
Augustīnus (nominative singular)
Augustīnī (genitive singular)
Augustīnō (dative singular)
Augustīnum (accusative singular)
Augustīnō (ablative singular)
Augustīne (singular vocative)

desc

Ancient Greek: Αὐγουστῖνος (Augoustînos)

Greek: Αυγουστίνος (Avgoustínos)

Basque: Agosti

Catalan: Agustí

English: Augustine, Austin

French: Augustin

German: Augustin

Italian: Agostino

Portuguese: Agostinho

Romanian: Augustin

Russian: Августи́н (Avgustín)

Sicilian: Agustinu

Spanish: Agustín

[äu̯ɡʊs̠ˈt̪iːnʊs̠]

A masculine cognomen — famously held by:

Decimus Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis (AD 354–430), an early Christian theologian and philosopher, the greatest of the Latin fathers


Candidus

French: Candide

Italian: Candido, Candida

Polish: Kandyd

Spanish: Cándido, Cándida

Candidus and Candida stem from the Latin adjective candidus/candida.

a male given name, male variant of Candida


Suebi

la-proper noun

Suēbī m pl (genitive Suēbōrum); second declension

Suēbī (canonical masculine plural)
Suēbōrum (genitive)
Suēbī (nominative plural)
Suēbōrum (genitive plural)
Suēbīs (dative plural)
Suēbōs (accusative plural)
Suēbīs (ablative plural)
Suēbī (plural vocative)

a Germanic tribe in southwestern Germany, corresponding roughly to modern Swabia


Mosae Traiectum

Mosae Trāiectum n sg (genitive Mosae Trāiectī); second declension

Mosae Trāiectum (canonical neuter singular)
Mosae Trāiectī (genitive)
Mosae Trāiectum (nominative singular)
Mosae Trāiectī (genitive singular)
Mosae Trāiectō (dative singular)
Mosae Trāiectum (accusative singular)
Mosae Trāiectō (ablative singular)
Mosae Trāiectum (singular vocative)
Mosae Trāiectī (locative singular)

Mosae, genitive singular of Mosa (“Meuse River”) + trajectus (“passage, ford”).


Noviomagus

Noviomagus f sg (genitive Noviomagī); second declension

Noviomagī (genitive)
Noviomagus (nominative singular)
Noviomagī (genitive singular)
Noviomagō (dative singular)
Noviomagum (accusative singular)
Noviomagō (ablative singular)
Noviomage (singular vocative)
Noviomagī (locative singular)

Dutch: Nijmegen

French: Noyon

German: Neumagen

From Celtic, meaning “new field” or “new market”, from Proto-Celtic *nouyos + *magos (“field”).

One of a number of place names throughout the Roman empire. Although most of these places had longer names, the name Noviomagus was often used as a shorthand.


Traiectum ad Mosam

Trāiectum ad Mosam n sg (genitive Trāiectī ad Mosam); second declension

Trāiectum ad Mosam (canonical neuter singular)
Trāiectī ad Mosam (genitive)
Trāiectum ad Mosam (nominative singular)
Trāiectī ad Mosam (genitive singular)
Trāiectō ad Mosam (dative singular)
Trāiectum ad Mosam (accusative singular)
Trāiectō ad Mosam (ablative singular)
Trāiectum ad Mosam (singular vocative)
Trāiectī ad Mosam (locative singular)


Mosa

Mosa m sg (genitive Mosae); first declension

Mosae (genitive)
Mosa (nominative singular)
Mosae (genitive singular)
Mosae (dative singular)
Mosam (accusative singular)
Mosā (ablative singular)
Mosa (singular vocative)

Catalan: Mosa

French: Meuse

English: Meuse

Luxembourgish: Meuse

Swedish: Meuse

Italian: Mosa

Portuguese: Mosa

Spanish: Mosa

Walloon: Moûze

From Celtic, deriving from Proto-Celtic *mosā, of uncertain origin; possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mā- (“to stupefy”) in the sense of the river's tortuousness, cognate with Proto-Germanic *masōną (“to confound, be weary, dream”) (modern English maze), Welsh mydu (“to vault, arch”), Old Norse meis (“curvatura”).
Or, Albrecht Greule writes that it could perhaps be from *meh₂d-, whence Latin madeō (“I am wet”) and Ancient Greek μεστός (mestós, “full”).
Compare also Proto-Germanic *Masō (Dutch Maas), presumably from the same source.

cog

Meuse or Maas (a river in what was Belgic Gaul)


Perses

la-proper noun

Persēs m (genitive Persae); first declension

Persēs (canonical masculine)
Persae (genitive)
Persēs (nominative singular)
Persae (nominative plural)
Persae (genitive singular)
Persārum (genitive plural)
Persae (dative singular)
Persīs (dative plural)
Persēn (accusative singular)
Persās (accusative plural)
Persē (ablative singular)
Persīs (ablative plural)
Persē (singular vocative)
Persae (plural vocative)


Diabolus

Diabolus m (genitive Diabolī); second declension

Diabolī (genitive)
Diabolus (nominative singular)
Diabolī (nominative plural)
Diabolī (genitive singular)
Diabolōrum (genitive plural)
Diabolō (dative singular)
Diabolīs (dative plural)
Diabolum (accusative singular)
Diabolōs (accusative plural)
Diabolō (ablative singular)
Diabolīs (ablative plural)
Diabole (singular vocative)
Diabolī (plural vocative)


Modestus

Modestus m sg (genitive Modestī); second declension

Modestī (genitive)
Modestus (nominative singular)
Modestī (genitive singular)
Modestō (dative singular)
Modestum (accusative singular)
Modestō (ablative singular)
Modeste (singular vocative)

French: Modeste

Galician: Moeche (place name)

Italian: Modesto

Russian: Моде́ст (Modɛ́st)

Spanish: Modesto

a male given name, male variant of Modesta


Modesta

Modesta f sg (genitive Modestae); first declension

Modestae (genitive)
Modesta (nominative singular)
Modestae (genitive singular)
Modestae (dative singular)
Modestam (accusative singular)
Modestā (ablative singular)
Modesta (singular vocative)

[mɔˈd̪ɛs̠t̪ä]

a female given name, female variant of Modestus


Ierusalem

[i̯ɛˈruːs̠äɫ̪eːm]


Beliza

Beliza f sg (genitive Belizae); first declension

Belizae (genitive)
Beliza (nominative singular)
Belizae (genitive singular)
Belizae (dative singular)
Belizam (accusative singular)
Belizā (ablative singular)
Beliza (singular vocative)
Belizae (locative singular)


Keplero

[ˈkɛpɫ̪ɛroː]


Latona

Lātōna (canonical feminine)
Lātōna (nominative singular)
Lātōnae (genitive singular)
Lātōnae (dative singular)
Lātōnam (accusative singular)
Lātōnā (ablative singular)
Lātōna (singular vocative)

→ English: Latona

→ Bulgarian: Лато́на (Latóna)

→ German: Latona

→ Italian: Latona

→ Japanese: ラートーナ

→ Portuguese: Latona

→ Russian: Лато́на (Latóna)

[ɫ̪äːˈt̪oːnä]

Latinization of Ancient Greek Λητώ (Lētṓ), influenced by Etruscan Letun.

Lātōnae tacitum pertemptant gaudia pectus

[These sights] fill Latona’s heart with silent joy.

(Greek mythology) Latona (Roman counterpart of Leto, mother of Apollo and Diana by Jupiter)


Leonida

Leōnida m sg (genitive Leōnidae); first declension

Leōnida (canonical masculine singular)
Leōnidae (genitive)
Leōnida (nominative singular)
Leōnidae (genitive singular)
Leōnidae (dative singular)
Leōnidam (accusative singular)
Leōnidā (ablative singular)
Leōnida (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪eˈoːnɪd̪ä]

Ancient Greek Λεωνίδᾱς (Leōnídās, “son of Leon / lion”).

der

a male given name, character in the play Amphitryon of Plautus


Aegeus

la-proper noun

Aegeus m sg (genitive Aegeos or Aegeī); second declension

Aegeos (genitive)
Aegeī (genitive)
Aege͡us (nominative singular)
Aegeos (genitive singular)
Aegeī (genitive singular)
Aegeō (dative singular)
Aegea (accusative singular)
Aegeum (accusative singular)
Aegeō (ablative singular)
Aege͡u (singular vocative)

[ˈäe̯ɡɛu̯s̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Αἰγεύς (Aigeús).

Aegeus (ruler of Athens, father of Theseus, who gave his name to the Aegean Sea)


Priamus

Priamus m sg (genitive Priamī); second declension

Priamī (genitive)
Priamus (nominative singular)
Priamī (genitive singular)
Priamō (dative singular)
Priamum (accusative singular)
Priamō (ablative singular)
Priame (singular vocative)


Palma

Palma f sg (genitive Palmae); first declension

Palmae (genitive)
Palma (nominative singular)
Palmae (genitive singular)
Palmae (dative singular)
Palmam (accusative singular)
Palmā (ablative singular)
Palma (singular vocative)
Palmae (locative singular)

Palma (city on Majorca, in the Balearic Islands)


Cosa

Cosa f sg (genitive Cosae); first declension

Cosae (genitive)
Cosa (nominative singular)
Cosae (genitive singular)
Cosae (dative singular)
Cosam (accusative singular)
Cosā (ablative singular)
Cosa (singular vocative)
Cosae (locative singular)

From Etruscan 𐌂𐌖𐌔𐌉 (cusi) or 𐌂𐌏𐌔𐌉𐌀 (cosia).

an Etruscan city of Etruria, situated on the seacoast


Orontes

Orontēs m sg (genitive Orontae); first declension

Orontēs (canonical masculine singular)
Orontae (genitive)
Orontēs (nominative singular)
Orontae (genitive singular)
Orontae (dative singular)
Orontēn (accusative singular)
Orontē (ablative singular)
Orontē (singular vocative)

[ɔˈrɔn̪t̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs).

c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenal, Satires 1.3


Pasargadae

Pasargadae f pl (genitive Pasargadārum); first declension

Pasargadārum (genitive)
Pasargadae (nominative plural)
Pasargadārum (genitive plural)
Pasargadīs (dative plural)
Pasargadās (accusative plural)
Pasargadīs (ablative plural)
Pasargadae (plural vocative)
Pasargadīs (locative plural)

French: Pasargades

Italian: Pasargade

→ English: Pasargadae

[päˈs̠ärɡäd̪äe̯]

[päˈs̬ärɡäd̪e]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πασαργάδαι (Pasargádai).


Mese

la-proper noun

Mesē f sg (genitive Mesēs); first declension

Mesē (canonical feminine singular)
Mesēs (genitive)
Mesē (nominative singular)
Mesēs (genitive singular)
Mesae (dative singular)
Mesēn (accusative singular)
Mesē (ablative singular)
Mesē (singular vocative)


Ardea

Ardea f sg (genitive Ardeae); first declension

Ardeae (genitive)
Ardea (nominative singular)
Ardeae (genitive singular)
Ardeae (dative singular)
Ardeam (accusative singular)
Ardeā (ablative singular)
Ardea (singular vocative)
Ardeae (locative singular)

a very ancient city of Latium, capital of the Rutuli


Phaethon

Phaëthōn m sg (genitive Phaëthontis or Phaëthontos); third declension

Phaëthōn (canonical masculine singular)
Phaëthontis (genitive)
Phaëthontos (genitive)
Phaëthōn (nominative singular)
Phaëthontis (genitive singular)
Phaëthontos (genitive singular)
Phaëthontī (dative singular)
Phaëthontem (accusative singular)
Phaëthonta (accusative singular)
Phaëthonte (ablative singular)
Phaëthōn (singular vocative)

Translingual: Phaethon (generic name)

?Catalan: Faetont

English: Phaëthon

?Inuktitut: ᐸᐄᑐᓐ (paiiton)

?Japanese: パエトーン (Paetōn)

Portuguese: Faetonte

Spanish: Faetonte

[ˈpʰäɛt̪ʰoːn]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φᾰέθων (Phaéthōn).

(Greek mythology) Phaëthon (son of Helios and Clymene, who, having obtained from his father permission to drive the sun’s chariot for a day, lost control of the steeds, and was struck down by a thunderbolt of Zeus, to prevent his setting the earth on fire)

Synonym of Iuppiter (“the planet Jupiter”)

Synonym of Saturnus (“the planet Saturn”)


Sena

Sena f sg (genitive Senae); first declension

Senae (genitive)
Sena (nominative singular)
Senae (genitive singular)
Senae (dative singular)
Senam (accusative singular)
Senā (ablative singular)
Sena (singular vocative)
Senae (locative singular)

Italian: Siena

Sicilian: Sena

From Gaulish Senōnēs, a local tribe from antiquity.


Sena

Sēna m sg (genitive Sēnae); first declension

Sēna (canonical masculine singular)
Sēnae (genitive)
Sēna (nominative singular)
Sēnae (genitive singular)
Sēnae (dative singular)
Sēnam (accusative singular)
Sēnā (ablative singular)
Sēna (singular vocative)


Harpagus

Harpagus m sg (genitive Harpagī); second declension

Harpagī (genitive)
Harpagus (nominative singular)
Harpagī (genitive singular)
Harpagō (dative singular)
Harpagum (accusative singular)
Harpagō (ablative singular)
Harpage (singular vocative)

[ˈhärpäɡʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅρπαγος (Hárpagos).


Atthis

Atthis f sg (genitive Atthidos); third declension

Atthidos (genitive)
Atthis (nominative singular)
Atthidos (genitive singular)
Atthidī (dative singular)
Atthida (accusative singular)
Atthide (ablative singular)
Atthis (singular vocative)
Atthi (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἀτθῐ́ς (Atthís, “Attic”, as a noun “the Attic dialect, the history of Athens, Athens itself”, feminine adjective).

bor

Quinque sunt linguae Graecorum, Ias Doris Atthis Aeolis coene.

late AD 4th century, Diomedes Grammaticus, Artis Grammaticae libri III 440.5

Atthis, quae brevitati studet, admittit soloecismos, quos cum docti fecerint, non soloecismi sed schemata logu appellantur, ut est
n u d a g e n u
et
u r b e m q u a m s t a t u o v e s t r a e s t.

late AD 4th century, Diomedes Grammaticus, Artis Grammaticae libri III 440.16–23

Attic, which favours concision, allows solecisms [which], when learned men have committed them, are called not solecisms but figures of speech, as for instance “nuda genu” [Virgil, Aeneid 1.320] and “urbem quam statuo vestra est” [opere citato 1.573]. For in those places [Virgil] ought to have said “nudum genu habens” and “urbs quam statuo vestra est”. But in service to the [rhetorical] figure, that which is called Hellenism has reduced the three parts of speech to the two of usage on account of Atticism.

ibi enim nudum genu habens debuit dicere et urbs quam statuo vestra est. sed serviens schemati quod appellatur hellenismos tres partes orationis redegit in duas usus per Atticismon.

(Late Latin) Attic Greek (prestige dialect of Ancient Greek)


Otus

la-proper noun

Ōtus m sg (genitive Ōtī); second declension

Ōtus (canonical masculine singular)
Ōtī (genitive)
Ōtus (nominative singular)
Ōtī (genitive singular)
Ōtō (dative singular)
Ōtum (accusative singular)
Ōtō (ablative singular)
Ōte (singular vocative)

(Greek mythology) Otus, a giant in Greek mythology and brother of Ephialtes


Leucippus

Leucippus m sg (genitive Leucippī); second declension

Leucippī (genitive)
Leucippus (nominative singular)
Leucippī (genitive singular)
Leucippō (dative singular)
Leucippum (accusative singular)
Leucippō (ablative singular)
Leucippe (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪ɛu̯ˈkɪpːʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Λεύκιππος (Leúkippos).

The father of Phoebe and Hilaira, who were carried off by Castor and Pollux

A Grecian philosopher, disciple of Zeno of Elia


Ceyx

Cēyx m sg (genitive Cēȳcis); third declension

Cēyx (canonical masculine singular)
Cēȳcis (genitive)
Cēyx (nominative singular)
Cēȳcis (genitive singular)
Cēȳcī (dative singular)
Cēȳca (accusative singular)
Cēȳce (ablative singular)
Cēyx (singular vocative)

Ceyx, a son of Lucifer, king of Trachis, and husband of Alcyone


Nasica

Nāsīca m sg (genitive Nāsīcae); first declension

Nāsīca (canonical masculine singular)
Nāsīcae (genitive)
Nāsīca (nominative singular)
Nāsīcae (genitive singular)
Nāsīcae (dative singular)
Nāsīcam (accusative singular)
Nāsīcā (ablative singular)
Nāsīca (singular vocative)

Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica

a cognomen of the Cornelii Scipiones of the gens Cornelia

Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum


Capito

Capitō m sg (genitive Capitōnis); third declension

Capitō (canonical masculine singular)
Capitōnis (genitive)
Capitō (nominative singular)
Capitōnis (genitive singular)
Capitōnī (dative singular)
Capitōnem (accusative singular)
Capitōne (ablative singular)
Capitō (singular vocative)

Gaius Ateius Capito


Picumnus

Pīcumnus m (genitive Pīcumnī); second declension

Pīcumnus (canonical masculine)
Pīcumnī (genitive)
Pīcumnus (nominative singular)
Pīcumnī (nominative plural)
Pīcumnī (genitive singular)
Pīcumnōrum (genitive plural)
Pīcumnō (dative singular)
Pīcumnīs (dative plural)
Pīcumnum (accusative singular)
Pīcumnōs (accusative plural)
Pīcumnō (ablative singular)
Pīcumnīs (ablative plural)
Pīcumne (singular vocative)
Pīcumnī (plural vocative)

From pīcus (“woodpecker”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk- (“woodpecker; magpie”) + *mno-.

der

a minor Roman god of the fields, matrimony, and fertility


Masius

la-proper noun

Masius m sg (genitive Masiī or Masī); second declension

Masiī (genitive)
Masī (genitive)
Masius (nominative singular)
Masiī (genitive singular)
Masī (genitive singular)
Masiō (dative singular)
Masium (accusative singular)
Masiō (ablative singular)
Masī (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μάσιος (Másios).

A range of mountains which form the northern boundary of Mesopotamia


Iole

Iolē f sg (genitive Iolēs); first declension

Iolē (canonical feminine singular)
Iolēs (genitive)
Iolē (nominative singular)
Iolēs (genitive singular)
Iolae (dative singular)
Iolēn (accusative singular)
Iolē (ablative singular)
Iolē (singular vocative)

Iole, daughter of Eurytus and later married to Hyllus


Chaeronea

Chaerōnēa f sg (genitive Chaerōnēae); first declension

Chaerōnēa (canonical feminine singular)
Chaerōnēae (genitive)
Chaerōnēa (nominative singular)
Chaerōnēae (genitive singular)
Chaerōnēae (dative singular)
Chaerōnēam (accusative singular)
Chaerōnēā (ablative singular)
Chaerōnēa (singular vocative)
Chaerōnēae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χαιρώνεια (Khairṓneia).

A town of Boeotia situated near the Cephisus and the borders of Phocis and birthplace of Plutarch


Lucullo

[ɫ̪uːˈkʊlːʲoː]


Magna Graecia

Magna Graecia f sg (genitive Magnae Graeciae); first declension

Magnae Graeciae (genitive)
Magna Graecia (nominative singular)
Magnae Graeciae (genitive singular)
Magnae Graeciae (dative singular)
Magnam Graeciam (accusative singular)
Magnā Graeciā (ablative singular)
Magna Graecia (singular vocative)
Magnae Graeciae (locative singular)

desc

Μεγᾰ́λη Ἑλλᾰ́ς

→ Koine Greek: Μεγᾰ́λη Ἑλλᾰ́ς (Megálē Hellás)

Μεγάλη Ελλάς

Byzantine Greek: Μεγάλη Ελλάς (Megálē Ellás)

Μεγάλη Ελλάδα

Greek: Μεγάλη Ελλάδα (Megáli Elláda)

[ˈmäŋnä ˈɡräe̯kiä]

[ˈmäɲːä ˈɡrɛːt͡ʃiä]

Magna Graecia
Magna Graecia#English:_Q184313

(historical) Magna Graecia (The ancient coastal regions of Sicily and southern Italy once colonized by Greek settlers)


Salo

la-proper noun

Salō m sg (genitive Salōnis); third declension

Salō (canonical masculine singular)
Salōnis (genitive)
Salō (nominative singular)
Salōnis (genitive singular)
Salōnī (dative singular)
Salōnem (accusative singular)
Salōne (ablative singular)
Salō (singular vocative)

Bascuas derived the river name from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“flowing water”), a variant of *ser- (“to flow”), an example of Old European hydronymy. Compare the cognates listed at Latvian sala (“island”).

der

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#English

A river in Hispania Tarraconensis that flows near Bilbilis and then into the Iberus, now the Jalón


Medea

la-proper noun

Mēdēa f sg (genitive Mēdēae); first declension

Mēdēa (canonical feminine singular)
Mēdēae (genitive)
Mēdēa (nominative singular)
Mēdēae (genitive singular)
Mēdēae (dative singular)
Mēdēam (accusative singular)
Mēdēā (ablative singular)
Mēdēa (singular vocative)


Ovidius

Ovidius m (genitive Ovidiī or Ovidī); second declension

Ovidiī (genitive)
Ovidī (genitive)
Ovidius (nominative singular)
Ovidiī (nominative plural)
Ovidiī (genitive singular)
Ovidī (genitive singular)
Ovidiōrum (genitive plural)
Ovidiō (dative singular)
Ovidiīs (dative plural)
Ovidium (accusative singular)
Ovidiōs (accusative plural)
Ovidiō (ablative singular)
Ovidiīs (ablative plural)
Ovidī (singular vocative)
Ovidiī (plural vocative)

→ Armenian: Օվիդիուս (Ōvidius)

→ Catalan: Ovidi

→ English: Ovid

→ French: Ovide

→ Irish: Óivid

→ Italian: Ovidio

→ Portuguese: Ovídio

→ Romanian: Ovidiu

→ Russian: Овидий (Ovidij)

→ Spanish: Ovidio

→ Ukrainian: Овідій (Ovidij)

→ Welsh: Ofydd


Tyrus

Tyrus f sg (genitive Tyrī); second declension

Tyrī (genitive)
Tyrus (nominative singular)
Tyrī (genitive singular)
Tyrō (dative singular)
Tyrum (accusative singular)
Tyrō (ablative singular)
Tyre (singular vocative)
Tyrī (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Τύρος (Túros), from Phoenician 𐤑𐤅𐤓 (ṣwr).

Tyre (Phoenician city in modern Lebanon)


Eburones

Eburōnēs m pl (genitive Eburōnum); third declension

Eburōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Eburōnum (genitive)
Eburōnēs (nominative plural)
Eburōnum (genitive plural)
Eburōnibus (dative plural)
Eburōnēs (accusative plural)
Eburōnibus (ablative plural)
Eburōnēs (plural vocative)

If of Celtic/Gaulish origin, probably from Proto-Celtic *eburos (“yew-tree”). However, if of Germanic origin, likely from Proto-Germanic *eburaz (“boar”); a semantic "contamination" between the two senses is not impossible. More at Eburones.

A Gallic-Germanic tribe of Gallia Belgica


CIL

Corpus inscriptionum latinarum
w:Corpus inscriptionum Latinarum

Initialism of Corpus inscriptionum latinarum.


Chalcedon

Chalcēdōn f sg (genitive Chalcēdōnis); third declension

Chalcēdōn (canonical feminine singular)
Chalcēdōnis (genitive)
Chalcēdōn (nominative singular)
Chalcēdōnis (genitive singular)
Chalcēdōnī (dative singular)
Chalcēdōnem (accusative singular)
Chalcēdōne (ablative singular)
Chalcēdōn (singular vocative)
Chalcēdōnī (locative singular)
Chalcēdōne (locative singular)

[kʰäɫ̪ˈkeːd̪oːn]

[käl̠ʲˈt͡ʃɛːd̪on]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χαλκηδών (Khalkēdṓn).

bor+

Chalcedon (an ancient maritime town of Bithynia, in Asia Minor in modern Turkey, almost directly opposite Byzantium.)


Aram

Fugit Iacob in regionem Aram; et servivit Israel pro uxore et pro uxore custos fuit.

1979, Nova Vulgata Bibliorum Sacrorum Editio, Prophetia Osee 12:12:

Aram (historical region corresponding to present-day Syria and northern Israel)


Lupercalia

la-proper noun

Lupercālia n pl (genitive Lupercālium or Lupercāliōrum); third declension

Lupercālia (canonical neuter plural)
Lupercālium (genitive)
Lupercāliōrum (genitive)
Lupercālia (nominative plural)
Lupercālium (genitive plural)
Lupercāliōrum (genitive plural)
Lupercālibus (dative plural)
Lupercālia (accusative plural)
Lupercālibus (ablative plural)
Lupercālia (plural vocative)

A festival in Ancient Rome, possibly related to the Ancient Greek Arcadian festival, Lykaia where Lycaean Pan was worshipped; believed to have celebrated between February 13th-15th according to historians


Maecenas

Maecēnās m (genitive Maecēnātis); third declension

Maecēnās (canonical masculine)
Maecēnātis (genitive)
Maecēnās (nominative singular)
Maecēnātēs (nominative plural)
Maecēnātis (genitive singular)
Maecēnātum (genitive plural)
Maecēnātī (dative singular)
Maecēnātibus (dative plural)
Maecēnātem (accusative singular)
Maecēnātēs (accusative plural)
Maecēnāte (ablative singular)
Maecēnātibus (ablative plural)
Maecēnās (singular vocative)
Maecēnātēs (plural vocative)

→ Dutch: mecenas

→ French: mécène

→ German: Mäzen

A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
Gaius Cilnius Maecenas, a Roman patron

(by extension) Maecenas (any person who is a generous benefactor, particularly of the arts)


Niobe

Niobē f sg (genitive Niobēs); first declension

Niobē (canonical feminine singular)
Niobēs (genitive)
Niobē (nominative singular)
Niobēs (genitive singular)
Niobae (dative singular)
Niobēn (accusative singular)
Niobē (ablative singular)
Niobē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νιόβη (Nióbē).


Avicenna

la-proper noun

Avicenna m sg (genitive Avicennae); first declension

Avicennae (genitive)
Avicenna (nominative singular)
Avicennae (genitive singular)
Avicennae (dative singular)
Avicennam (accusative singular)
Avicennā (ablative singular)
Avicenna (singular vocative)

→ English: Avicenna

→ French: Avicenne

→ Polish: Awicenna

→ Russian: Авиценна (Avicenna)

[äu̯ɪˈkɛnːä]

[äviˈt͡ʃɛnːä]

bor

اِبْن سِينَا

Arabic اِبْن سِينَا (ibn sīnā)


Pelagio

[pɛˈɫ̪äɡioː]


Pilato

[piːˈɫ̪äːt̪oː]


Cephas

la-proper noun

Cēphās m (genitive Cēphae); first declension

Cēphās (canonical masculine)
Cēphae (genitive)
Cēphās (nominative singular)
Cēphae (nominative plural)
Cēphae (genitive singular)
Cēphārum (genitive plural)
Cēphae (dative singular)
Cēphīs (dative plural)
Cēphān (accusative singular)
Cēphās (accusative plural)
Cēphā (ablative singular)
Cēphīs (ablative plural)
Cēphā (singular vocative)
Cēphae (plural vocative)

→ Basque: Kepa

→ Catalan: Cefes

→ Czech: Kéfas

→ English: Cephas

→ Finnish: Keefas

→ French: Céphas
Haitian Creole: Sefas

→ German: Kephas

→ Hungarian: Kéfás

→ Italian: Cefa

→ Latvian: Kēfas

→ Polish: Kefas

→ Portuguese: Cefas

→ Romanian: Chifa

→ Spanish: Cefas

[ˈkeːpʰäːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κηφᾶς (Kēphâs), from Aramaic כֵּיפָא (kēp̄ā, “stone, rock”).

The apostle Peter, using the name given to him by Jesus.


Tatta

Tatta f sg (genitive Tattae); first declension

Tattae (genitive)
Tatta (nominative singular)
Tattae (genitive singular)
Tattae (dative singular)
Tattam (accusative singular)
Tattā (ablative singular)
Tatta (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τάττα (Tátta).

A large salt lake on the frontier between Lycaonia and Galatia, now the Lake Tuz


Proserpina

Prōserpina or Proserpina f sg (genitive Prōserpinae or Proserpinae); first declension

Prōserpina (canonical)
Proserpina (canonical feminine singular)
Prōserpinae (genitive)
Proserpinae (genitive)
Prō̆serpina (nominative singular)
Prō̆serpinae (genitive singular)
Prō̆serpinae (dative singular)
Prō̆serpinam (accusative singular)
Prō̆serpinā (ablative singular)
Prō̆serpina (singular vocative)

→ Greek: Προσερπίνα (Proserpína)

desc

→ Arabic: بروسربينا

→ Arabic: بروسربينا

→ Basque: Proserpina

→ Belarusian: Празерпіна (Prazjerpina)

Catalan: Prosèrpina

Corsican: Pruserpina

→ Danish: Proserpina

→ Dutch: Proserpina

→ English: Proserpina

→ Estonian: Proserpina

→ Finnish: Proserpina

French: Proserpine

→⇒ English: Proserpine

→ German: Proserpina

Galician: Prosérpina

→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה

→ Hebrew: פרוסרפינה

→ Hungarian: Proserpina

→ Icelandic: Próserpína

Italian: Proserpina

→ Lithuanian: Prozerpina

→ Latvian: Proserpina

→ Norwegian: Proserpina

Occitan: Proserpina

Romanian: Proserpina

Piedmontese: Proserpin-a

→ Polish: Prozerpina

Portuguese: Prosérpina

→ Russian: Прозерпи́на (Prozerpína)

→ Serbo-Croatian: Prozerpina, Прозерпина

Sardinian: Pruserpina, Pruserpina

Sicilian: Prusèrpina, Prusirpina

Spanish: Proserpina

→ Swedish: Proserpina

→ Ukrainian: Прозерпі́на (Prozerpína)

From a form of Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē) by metathesis perhaps first in Magna Graecia via a Sicilian Doric Greek Προσερπίνα (Proserpína) or Ionic Greek Προσερπίνη (Proserpínē), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pers-o- (“sheaf of corn, grain, seed”) and *gʷʰn̥-t- (“to strike”), meaning 'corn-thresher'.

der

(Roman mythology) Proserpina or Proserpine, daughter of Ceres and Jupiter; wife of Pluto, who seized her as she was gathering flowers in Sicily, and carried her to Hades to be queen of the Underworld; equivalent to Greek Persephone, goddess of the seasons and spring vegetation; conflated with earlier Italic Roman deity Libera


Lucretius

la-proper noun

Lucrētius m sg (genitive Lucrētiī or Lucrētī); second declension

Lucrētius (canonical masculine singular)
Lucrētiī (genitive)
Lucrētī (genitive)
Lucrētius (nominative singular)
Lucrētiī (genitive singular)
Lucrētī (genitive singular)
Lucrētiō (dative singular)
Lucrētium (accusative singular)
Lucrētiō (ablative singular)
Lucrētī (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪ʊˈkreːt̪iʊs̠]

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:

Spurius Lucretius Tricipitinus a Roman consul


Samnium

Samnium n sg (genitive Samniī or Samnī); second declension

Samniī (genitive)
Samnī (genitive)
Samnium (nominative singular)
Samniī (genitive singular)
Samnī (genitive singular)
Samniō (dative singular)
Samnium (accusative singular)
Samniō (ablative singular)
Samnium (singular vocative)

Italian: Sannio

[ˈs̠ämniʊ̃ˑ]

From Proto-Italic *saβnjom. Cognate with Oscan Safinim.

(historical) Samnium (an ancient region of southern Italy)


Gorgias

Gorgiās m sg (genitive Gorgiae); first declension

Gorgiās (canonical masculine singular)
Gorgiae (genitive)
Gorgiās (nominative singular)
Gorgiae (genitive singular)
Gorgiae (dative singular)
Gorgiān (accusative singular)
Gorgiā (ablative singular)
Gorgiā (singular vocative)

Italian: Gorgia

[ˈɡɔrɡiäːs̠]

[ˈɡɔrd͡ʒiäs]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γοργίας (Gorgías).

Greek sophist, philosopher and rhetorician, born in Leontini


Thasos

Thasos f sg (genitive Thasī); second declension

Thasī (genitive)
Thasos (nominative singular)
Thasī (genitive singular)
Thasō (dative singular)
Thason (accusative singular)
Thasō (ablative singular)
Thase (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪ʰäs̠ɔs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θάσος (Thásos).


Garamantes

Garamantēs m pl (genitive Garamantum); third declension

Garamantēs (canonical masculine plural)
Garamantum (genitive)
Garamantēs (nominative plural)
Garamantum (genitive plural)
Garamantibus (dative plural)
Garamantēs (accusative plural)
Garamantibus (ablative plural)
Garamantēs (plural vocative)

[ɡäräˈmän̪t̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γαράμαντες (Garámantes).


Serbi

Serbī m pl (genitive Serbōrum); second declension

Serbī (canonical masculine plural)
Serbōrum (genitive)
Serbī (nominative plural)
Serbōrum (genitive plural)
Serbīs (dative plural)
Serbōs (accusative plural)
Serbīs (ablative plural)
Serbī (plural vocative)

a tribe of Sarmatia mentioned by Pliny and Ptolemy


Anglii

Angliī m pl (genitive Angliōrum); second declension

Angliī (canonical masculine plural)
Angliōrum (genitive)
Angliī (nominative plural)
Angliōrum (genitive plural)
Angliīs (dative plural)
Angliōs (accusative plural)
Angliīs (ablative plural)
Angliī (plural vocative)


Gates

Gātēs m pl (genitive Gātium); third declension

Gātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Gātium (genitive)
Gātēs (nominative plural)
Gātium (genitive plural)
Gātibus (dative plural)
Gātēs (accusative plural)
Gātīs (accusative plural)
Gātibus (ablative plural)
Gātēs (plural vocative)

[ˈɡäːt̪eːs̠]

A Celtic tribe of Aquitania mentioned by Caesar


Abderam

[äbˈd̪eːrä̃ˑ]

[äbˈd̪ɛːräm]

Regular first declension inflection Abdēra + -am.


Abderae

Regular first declension inflection Abdēra + -ae.


Abantiadae

inflection of Abantiadēs:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Abantiadēs:
genitive/dative singular


Abantiade

ablative/vocative singular of Abantiadēs


Abrahami

inflection of Ābrahamus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Ābrahamus:
genitive singular


Achillem

[äˈkʰɪlːʲɛ̃ˑ]


Aemiliae

inflection of Aemilia:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Aemilia:
genitive/dative singular


Adriani

inflection of Adriānus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Adriānus:
genitive singular


Achillis

[äˈkʰɪlːʲɪs̠]


Adrianum

[äd̪riˈäːnʊ̃ˑ]


Adrianorum

[äd̪riäːˈnoːrʊ̃ˑ]


Achilli

[äˈkʰɪlːʲiː]


Alamanniae

inflection of Alamannia:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Alamannia:
genitive/dative singular


Adami

inflection of Ādāmus:
nominative/vocative plural


Adriane

[äd̪riˈäːnɛ]


Alcyonae

inflection of Alcyonē:
nominative/vocative plural


Alfredi

inflection of Alfredus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Alfredus:
genitive singular


Aemilii

inflection of Aemilius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Aemilius:
genitive singular


Ovidii

inflection of Ovidius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Ovidius:
genitive singular


Alberti

inflection of Albertus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Albertus:
genitive singular


Abundantii

inflection of Abundantius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Abundantius:
genitive singular


Adae

inflection of Ādām:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Ādām:
genitive/dative singular


Abrahae

inflection of Ābrahām:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Ābrahām:
genitive/dative singular


Alamanni

inflection of Alamannus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Alamannus:
genitive singular


Albani

Albānī m pl (genitive Albānōrum); second declension

Albānī (canonical masculine plural)
Albānōrum (genitive)
Albānī (nominative plural)
Albānōrum (genitive plural)
Albānīs (dative plural)
Albānōs (accusative plural)
Albānīs (ablative plural)
Albānī (plural vocative)

[äɫ̪ˈbäːniː]


Alphonsi

inflection of Alphōnsus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Alphōnsus:
genitive singular


Dominicae

inflection of Dominica:
genitive/dative/locative singular

inflection of Dominica:
nominative/vocative plural


Venetiae

Venetiae m pl (genitive Venetiārum); first declension

Venetiārum (genitive)
Venetiae (nominative plural)
Venetiārum (genitive plural)
Venetiīs (dative plural)
Venetiās (accusative plural)
Venetiīs (ablative plural)
Venetiae (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛˈnɛt̪iäe̯]

From Venetī + -ia (suffix forming place names).


Andreae

inflection of Andreās:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Andreās:
genitive/dative singular


Annonae

inflection of Annōna:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Annōna:
genitive/dative singular


Antonii

inflection of Antōnius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Antōnius:
genitive singular


Apollines

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Apollō


Apollinis

[äˈpɔlːʲɪnɪs̠]


Arachnae

inflection of Arachnē:
nominative/vocative plural


Arcturi

inflection of Arctūrus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Arctūrus:
genitive singular


Hero

la-prop

Hērō f sg (genitive Hērūs); fourth declension

Hērō (canonical feminine singular)
Hērūs (genitive)
Hērō (nominative singular)
Hērūs (genitive singular)
Hērō (dative singular)
Hērō (accusative singular)
Hērō (ablative singular)
Hērō (singular vocative)

→ English: Hero

Quam cuperem solitas, Hero, tibi ferre per undas

43 BCE – c. 17 CE, Ovid, The Heroines 18

How I wish I could carry myself over the waves to you as usual, Hero;
accept Leander’s hand when he comes.

(Greek mythology) Hero (priestess of Aphrodite, loved by Leander)

Hero Andromachum

c. 64 BCE – 17 BCE, Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae 170

(Greek mythology) Hero (one of the Danaïdes)

c. 64 BCE – 17 BCE, Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae 90

(Greek mythology) Hero (daughter of Priam)


Fides

la-proper noun

Fidēs f sg (genitive Fideī); fifth declension

Fidēs (canonical feminine singular)
Fideī (genitive)
Fidēs (nominative singular)
Fideī (genitive singular)
Fideī (dative singular)
Fidem (accusative singular)
Fidē (ablative singular)
Fidēs (singular vocative)


Eunomia

Eunomia m sg (genitive Eunomiae); first declension

Eunomiae (genitive)
Eunomia (nominative singular)
Eunomiae (genitive singular)
Eunomiae (dative singular)
Eunomiam (accusative singular)
Eunomiā (ablative singular)
Eunomia (singular vocative)

an unknown-gender given name, character in the play Aulularia of Plautus


Bellona

Bellōna f (genitive Bellōnae); first declension

Bellōna (canonical feminine)
Bellōnae (genitive)
Bellōna (nominative singular)
Bellōnae (nominative plural)
Bellōnae (genitive singular)
Bellōnārum (genitive plural)
Bellōnae (dative singular)
Bellōnīs (dative plural)
Bellōnam (accusative singular)
Bellōnās (accusative plural)
Bellōnā (ablative singular)
Bellōnīs (ablative plural)
Bellōna (singular vocative)
Bellōnae (plural vocative)

From older Duellōna by a regular sound change. Cognate with Ancient Greek δύη (dúē, “misery, pain”) and with bellum (“war”).

Goddess of war, sister (or sometimes wife) of Mars


Volsci

Volscī m pl (genitive Volscōrum); second declension

Volscī (canonical masculine plural)
Volscōrum (genitive)
Volscī (nominative plural)
Volscōrum (genitive plural)
Volscīs (dative plural)
Volscōs (accusative plural)
Volscīs (ablative plural)
Volscī (plural vocative)

English: Volsce, Volsci, Volscian

[ˈu̯ɔɫ̪s̠kiː]

Unknown, possibly from a non-Indo-European substrate.
If from Etruscan, possibly related to the name Volsinii; otherwise, if an Italic borrowing, possibly from Osci prefixed with a stem vol-, meaning "warlike" or "ancient."


Fortuna

Fortūna f sg (genitive Fortūnae); first declension

Fortūna (canonical feminine singular)
Fortūnae (genitive)
Fortūna (nominative singular)
Fortūnae (genitive singular)
Fortūnae (dative singular)
Fortūnam (accusative singular)
Fortūnā (ablative singular)
Fortūna (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The Roman goddess of luck, fortune and fate, equivalent to the Greek goddess Tyche.


Egeria

Egeria f sg (genitive Egeriae); first declension

Egeriae (genitive)
Egeria (nominative singular)
Egeriae (genitive singular)
Egeriae (dative singular)
Egeriam (accusative singular)
Egeriā (ablative singular)
Egeria (singular vocative)

desctree

Ancient Greek: Ἠγερία (Ēgería)
Greek: Ηγερία (Igería)

English: Egeria

French: Égérie, égérie

Italian: Egeria

[eˈd͡ʒɛːriä]

A mythological figure, a water nymph said to have married the second King of Rome, Numa Pompilius, and to have inspired him in making laws

a female given name, equivalent to English Egeria


Atlantes

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Ātlās


Aurorae

inflection of Aurōra:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Aurōra:
genitive/dative singular


Aureoli

inflection of Aureolus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Aureolus:
genitive singular


Augustinae

inflection of Augustīna:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Augustīna:
genitive/dative singular


Beatae

inflection of Beāta:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Beāta:
genitive/dative singular


Bataviae

inflection of Batāvia:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Batāvia:
genitive/dative singular


Nicolae

[niːkɔˈɫ̪äːɛ]


Babylones

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Babylōn


Augustae

inflection of Augusta:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Augusta:
genitive/dative singular


Augusti

inflection of Augustus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Augustus:
genitive singular


Babylone

[bäbʏˈɫ̪oːnɛ]


Castella

la-proper noun

Castella f sg (genitive Castellae); first declension

Castellae (genitive)
Castella (nominative singular)
Castellae (genitive singular)
Castellae (dative singular)
Castellam (accusative singular)
Castellā (ablative singular)
Castella (singular vocative)
Castellae (locative singular)

Catalan: Castella

Italian: Castiglia

Old Spanish: Castiella

Spanish: Castilla

→ English: Castile

→ French: Castille

→ German: Kastilien

Portuguese: Castela

Sicilian: Castigghia

[käs̠ˈt̪ɛlːʲä]

[käsˈt̪ɛlːä]

From the plural of castellum (“castle, fort, citadel”), diminutive of castrum (“fortress”), reportedly in reference to the central region of Hispānia as terra castellorum (“land of castles”).

(historical) Castile (a medieval kingdom in modern Spain)


Arminius

Arminius m sg (genitive Arminiī or Arminī); second declension

Arminiī (genitive)
Arminī (genitive)
Arminius (nominative singular)
Arminiī (genitive singular)
Arminī (genitive singular)
Arminiō (dative singular)
Arminium (accusative singular)
Arminiō (ablative singular)
Arminī (singular vocative)

English: Arminius

German: Armin

English: Armin

French: Armin

Hungarian: Ármin

Maybe from Proto-Germanic *ermunaz, if so, directly cognate with Old Norse Jǫrmunr (“Odin”).


Salii

Saliī m pl (genitive Saliōrum); second declension

Saliī (canonical masculine plural)
Saliōrum (genitive)
Saliī (nominative plural)
Saliōrum (genitive plural)
Saliīs (dative plural)
Saliōs (accusative plural)
Saliīs (ablative plural)
Saliī (plural vocative)

From salīre (“to leap, to jump”) + -īus (“-y: forming adjectives”).

(historical) Salii, the priests of Mars Gradivus in Rome


Salii

From Sala (“the Ijssel River”) + -ius (“-y: forming adjectives”), variant of Isala, from Proto-Germanic *Īsalō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eysh₂- (“to rush, to move quickly”).

der

(historical) Salii, Salians, people living near the river Ijssel in antiquity


Lotophagi

la-noun

Lōtophagī m pl (genitive Lōtophagōrum); second declension

Lōtophagī (canonical masculine plural)
Lōtophagōrum (genitive)
Lōtophagī (nominative plural)
Lōtophagōrum (genitive plural)
Lōtophagīs (dative plural)
Lōtophagōs (accusative plural)
Lōtophagīs (ablative plural)
Lōtophagī (plural vocative)

[ɫ̪oːˈt̪ɔpʰäɡiː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λωτοφᾰ́γοι (Lōtophágoi).


Mariae

inflection of Marīa:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Marīa:
genitive/dative singular


Artaxerxes

la-proper noun

Artaxerxēs m sg (genitive Artaxerxis); third declension

Artaxerxēs (canonical masculine singular)
Artaxerxis (genitive)
Artaxerxēs (nominative singular)
Artaxerxis (genitive singular)
Artaxerxī (dative singular)
Artaxerxem (accusative singular)
Artaxerxe (ablative singular)
Artaxerxēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρταξέρξης (Artaxérxēs).


Arachosia

Arachōsia f sg (genitive Arachōsiae); first declension

Arachōsia (canonical feminine singular)
Arachōsiae (genitive)
Arachōsia (nominative singular)
Arachōsiae (genitive singular)
Arachōsiae (dative singular)
Arachōsiam (accusative singular)
Arachōsiā (ablative singular)
Arachōsia (singular vocative)

[äräˈkʰoːs̠iä]

[äräˈkɔːs̬iä]

From Ancient Greek Ἀραχωσία (Arakhōsía).

Arachosia (An ancient Achaemenid and Seleucid satrapy in the eastern part of their respective empires, around modern-day southern Afghanistan)


Drangiana

Drangiāna f sg (genitive Drangiānae); first declension

Drangiāna (canonical feminine singular)
Drangiānae (genitive)
Drangiāna (nominative singular)
Drangiānae (genitive singular)
Drangiānae (dative singular)
Drangiānam (accusative singular)
Drangiānā (ablative singular)
Drangiāna (singular vocative)

[d̪räŋɡiˈäːnä]

[d̪rän̠ʲd͡ʒiˈäːnä]

From Ancient Greek Δραγγιανή (Drangianḗ).

Achaemenid Empire
Achaemenid Empire#English

An ancient province of the Achaemenid Empire, in what is now southwestern Afghanistan


Chorasmia

Chorasmia f sg (genitive Chorasmiae); first declension

Chorasmiae (genitive)
Chorasmia (nominative singular)
Chorasmiae (genitive singular)
Chorasmiae (dative singular)
Chorasmiam (accusative singular)
Chorasmiā (ablative singular)
Chorasmia (singular vocative)
Chorasmiae (locative singular)

French: Chorasmie

Italian: Corasmia

→ English: Chorasmia

From Ancient Greek Χορασμία (Khorasmía), from Old Persian 𐎢𐎺𐎠𐎼𐏀𐎷𐎡𐏁 (u-v-a-r-z-mi-i-š /ʰuvārazmī-/).


Narcisse

[närˈkɪs̠ːɛ]


Lysias

la-proper noun

Lȳsiās m sg (genitive Lȳsiae); first declension

Lȳsiās (canonical masculine singular)
Lȳsiae (genitive)
Lȳsiās (nominative singular)
Lȳsiae (genitive singular)
Lȳsiae (dative singular)
Lȳsiān (accusative singular)
Lȳsiā (ablative singular)
Lȳsiā (singular vocative)

[ˈlʲyːs̠iäːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λυσίᾱς (Lusíās).

A celebrated Greek orator and logographer


Perside

[ˈpɛrs̠ɪd̪ɛ]


Patmos

Patmos f sg (genitive Patmī); second declension

Patmī (genitive)
Patmos (nominative singular)
Patmī (genitive singular)
Patmō (dative singular)
Patmon (accusative singular)
Patmō (ablative singular)
Patme (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πάτμος (Pátmos).


Nicanor

Nīcānor m sg (genitive Nīcānōris); third declension

Nīcānor (canonical masculine singular)
Nīcānōris (genitive)
Nīcānor (nominative singular)
Nīcānōris (genitive singular)
Nīcānōrī (dative singular)
Nīcānōrem (accusative singular)
Nīcānōre (ablative singular)
Nīcānor (singular vocative)

→ Italian: Nicanore

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Nικάνωρ (Nikánōr)

A Greek male given name from Ancient Greek


Paphos

Paphos f sg (genitive Paphī); second declension

Paphī (genitive)
Paphos (nominative singular)
Paphī (genitive singular)
Paphō (dative singular)
Paphon (accusative singular)
Paphō (ablative singular)
Paphe (singular vocative)
Paphī (locative singular)


Nicopolis

Nīcopolis f sg (genitive Nīcopolis or Nīcopolios); third declension

Nīcopolis (canonical feminine singular)
Nīcopolis (genitive)
Nīcopolios (genitive)
Nīcopolis (nominative singular)
Nīcopolis (genitive singular)
Nīcopolios (genitive singular)
Nīcopolī (dative singular)
Nīcopolim (accusative singular)
Nīcopolin (accusative singular)
Nīcopolī (ablative singular)
Nīcopolis (singular vocative)
Nīcopolī (singular vocative)
Nīcopolī (locative singular)

→ English: Nicopolis

From Ancient Greek Νικόπολις (Nikópolis, “city of victory”).

bor

Nicopolis (various cities in the Roman Empire), including:

The capital of Epirus Vetus, in the Roman Empire, now Preveza (a city in Greece)

(historical) Emmaus (a former city in the West Bank, Palestine)


Didyme

la-proper noun

Didymē f sg (genitive Didymēs); first declension

Didymē (canonical feminine singular)
Didymēs (genitive)
Didymē (nominative singular)
Didymēs (genitive singular)
Didymae (dative singular)
Didymēn (accusative singular)
Didymē (ablative singular)
Didymē (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪ɪd̪ʏmeː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Διδύμη (Didúmē).


Amphipolis

Amphipolis f sg (genitive Amphipolis); third declension

Amphipolis (genitive)
Amphipolis (nominative singular)
Amphipolis (genitive singular)
Amphipolī (dative singular)
Amphipolim (accusative singular)
Amphipolin (accusative singular)
Amphipolī (ablative singular)
Amphipolis (singular vocative)
Amphipolī (singular vocative)
Amphipolī (locative singular)

[ämˈpʰɪpɔlʲɪs̠]

From Ancient Greek Ἀμφίπολις (Amphípolis).

A city in Macedonia, Greece situated on the left bank of the river Strymon


Zabulon

Zabūlōn m (genitive Zabūlōnis); third declension

Zabūlōn (canonical masculine)
Zabūlōnis (genitive)
Zabūlōn (nominative singular)
Zabūlōnēs (nominative plural)
Zabūlōnis (genitive singular)
Zabūlōnum (genitive plural)
Zabūlōnī (dative singular)
Zabūlōnibus (dative plural)
Zabūlōnem (accusative singular)
Zabūlōnēs (accusative plural)
Zabūlōne (ablative singular)
Zabūlōnibus (ablative plural)
Zabūlōn (singular vocative)
Zabūlōnēs (plural vocative)

[d̪͡z̪äˈbuːɫ̪oːn]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζαβουλών (Zaboulṓn), from Biblical Hebrew זְבוּלוּן (Zəḇūlū́n).


Zorobabel

Zorobabel m sg (genitive Zorobabēlis); third declension

Zorobabēlis (genitive)
Zorobabel (nominative singular)
Zorobabēlis (genitive singular)
Zorobabēlī (dative singular)
Zorobabēlem (accusative singular)
Zorobabēle (ablative singular)
Zorobabel (singular vocative)

→ Italian: Zorobabele

[d̪͡z̪ɔˈrɔbäbɛɫ̪]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζοροβάβελ (Zorobábel), derived from Biblical Hebrew זְרֻבָּבֶל (Zerūbbāḇel) and attested as Akkadian 𒆰𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠 (Zērubābili)


Seleuco

[s̠ɛˈɫ̪ɛu̯koː]


Baleares

Baleārēs m pl (genitive Baleārium); third declension

Baleārēs (canonical masculine plural)
Baleārium (genitive)
Baleārēs (nominative plural)
Baleārium (genitive plural)
Baleāribus (dative plural)
Baleārēs (accusative plural)
Baleārīs (accusative plural)
Baleāribus (ablative plural)
Baleārēs (plural vocative)

[bäɫ̪eˈäːreːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βᾰλῐᾱρεῖς (Baliāreîs), of uncertain ultimate origin. Possibly from βάλλω (bállō, “I launch”); Strabo suggests a Phoenician origin. More at Balearic.


Thapsos

Thapsos f sg (genitive Thapsī); second declension

Thapsī (genitive)
Thapsos (nominative singular)
Thapsī (genitive singular)
Thapsō (dative singular)
Thapson (accusative singular)
Thapsō (ablative singular)
Thapse (singular vocative)
Thapsī (locative singular)


belzebuth

Alternative form of Belzebuth: Beelzebub


Orestes

Orestēs m sg (variously declined, genitive Orestis or Orestae or Orestī); third declension, first declension

Orestēs (canonical masculine singular)
Orestis (genitive)
Orestae (genitive)
Orestī (genitive)
Orestēs (nominative singular)
Orestis (genitive singular)
Orestī (genitive singular)
Orestī (dative singular)
Orestem (accusative singular)
Oreste (ablative singular)
Orestēs (singular vocative)
Third-declension noun or
Orestēs (nominative singular)
Orestae (genitive singular)
Orestae (dative singular)
Orestēn (accusative singular)
Orestē (ablative singular)
Oresta (singular vocative)

la-ndecl

Third-declension noun or

[ɔˈrɛs̠t̪eːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρέστης (Oréstēs).


Oceanus Pacificus

la-proper noun

Ōceanus Pācificus m sg (genitive Ōceanī Pācificī); second declension

Ōceanus Pācificus (canonical masculine singular)
Ōceanī Pācificī (genitive)
Ōceanus Pācificus (nominative singular)
Ōceanī Pācificī (genitive singular)
Ōceanō Pācificō (dative singular)
Ōceanum Pācificum (accusative singular)
Ōceanō Pācificō (ablative singular)
Ōceane Pācifice (singular vocative)


Tiro

Tīrō m sg (genitive Tīrōnis); third declension

Tīrō (canonical masculine singular)
Tīrōnis (genitive)
Tīrō (nominative singular)
Tīrōnis (genitive singular)
Tīrōnī (dative singular)
Tīrōnem (accusative singular)
Tīrōne (ablative singular)
Tīrō (singular vocative)

Probably use as a proper name of the common noun tīrō (“new recruit”, “novice”, “young man”).

A masculine cognomen — famously held by:

Marcus Tullius Tiro (103–4 BC), freedman of and secretary to M. Tullius Cicero, and inventor of the Tironian notes


Bacchi

inflection of Bacchus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Bacchus:
genitive singular


Croesi

inflection of Croesus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Croesus:
genitive singular


Bacchis

[ˈbäkːʰiːs̠]


Bacchis

Bacchis f sg (genitive Bacchidis); third declension

Bacchidis (genitive)
Bacchis (nominative singular)
Bacchidis (genitive singular)
Bacchidī (dative singular)
Bacchidem (accusative singular)
Bacchide (ablative singular)
Bacchis (singular vocative)

a female given name, character in the play Bacchides of Plautus


Iudas

Iūdās m sg (genitive Iūdae); first declension

Iūdās (canonical masculine singular)
Iūdae (genitive)
Iūdās (nominative singular)
Iūdae (genitive singular)
Iūdae (dative singular)
Iūdām (accusative singular)
Iūdān (accusative singular)
Iūdā (ablative singular)
Iūdā (singular vocative)

→ Catalan: Judes

Italian: Giuda

desctree

→ Middle English: Iudas
English: Judas, Jude

[ˈi̯uːd̪äːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰούδᾱς (Ioúdās), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה (Y'hudá).


Orcus

la-proper noun

Orcus m (genitive Orcī); second declension

Orcī (genitive)
Orcus (nominative singular)
Orcī (nominative plural)
Orcī (genitive singular)
Orcōrum (genitive plural)
Orcō (dative singular)
Orcīs (dative plural)
Orcum (accusative singular)
Orcōs (accusative plural)
Orcō (ablative singular)
Orcīs (ablative plural)
Orce (singular vocative)
Orcī (plural vocative)

Old French: ogre

French: ogre (see there for further descendants)

Galician: orco

desctree

Italian: orco
→ Bavarian: Orke (Tyrol)
→ Cimbrian: orko
→ English: orc (see there for further descendants)
→ German: Ork, Orke, Org
→ Luxembourgish: Ork
→ Mòcheno: ork

Piedmontese: òrch

Old Spanish: huerco

Spanish: huerco

→ Middle Dutch: orck

Dutch: ork (regional)

→ Old English: orc

→ Portuguese: Orco

→ Sicilian: orcu

→ Spanish: orco

Unknown. Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- (“to hold, shut in”), others to Ancient Greek ὅρκος (hórkos, “oath”), whence Proto-Italic *orkos.

der

(Roman mythology) Orcus (god of the underworld)

(New Latin, astronomy) Orcus (dwarf planet)


Tiberiade

[t̪ɪbɛˈriäd̪ɛ]


Traiano

[t̪räːˈi̯äːnoː]


Treviri

inflection of Trēvir:
nominative/vocative plural


Tolosa

la-proper noun

Tolōsa f sg (genitive Tolōsae); first declension

Tolōsa (canonical feminine singular)
Tolōsae (genitive)
Tolōsa (nominative singular)
Tolōsae (genitive singular)
Tolōsae (dative singular)
Tolōsam (accusative singular)
Tolōsā (ablative singular)
Tolōsa (singular vocative)
Tolōsae (locative singular)

[t̪ɔˈɫ̪oːs̠ä]

[t̪oˈlɔːs̬ä]

Probably of Aquitanian, Iberian, or Gaulish origin; compare Ancient Greek Τολῶσσα (Tolôssa).

Toulouse (the capital city of the Haute-Garonne department, France; capital city of the region of Occitanie)


Agrippina

Agrippīna f sg (genitive Agrippīnae); first declension

Agrippīna (canonical feminine singular)
Agrippīnae (genitive)
Agrippīna (nominative singular)
Agrippīnae (genitive singular)
Agrippīnae (dative singular)
Agrippīnam (accusative singular)
Agrippīnā (ablative singular)
Agrippīna (singular vocative)


Arverni

Arvernī m pl (genitive Arvernōrum); second declension

Arvernī (canonical masculine plural)
Arvernōrum (genitive)
Arvernī (nominative plural)
Arvernōrum (genitive plural)
Arvernīs (dative plural)
Arvernōs (accusative plural)
Arvernīs (ablative plural)
Arvernī (plural vocative)

Gaulish tribe whose name, *Are-lica, is said to mean "the foremost rock," from *are (“in front of”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”) + *lica (“rock”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”).


Catullus

Catullus m (genitive Catullī); second declension

Catullī (genitive)
Catullus (nominative singular)
Catullī (nominative plural)
Catullī (genitive singular)
Catullōrum (genitive plural)
Catullō (dative singular)
Catullīs (dative plural)
Catullum (accusative singular)
Catullōs (accusative plural)
Catullō (ablative singular)
Catullīs (ablative plural)
Catulle (singular vocative)
Catullī (plural vocative)

[käˈt̪ʊlːʲʊs̠]

a Latin poet of the late Roman Republic who wrote chiefly in the neoteric style of poetry


Alcmena

Alcmēna f sg (genitive Alcmēnae); first declension

Alcmēna (canonical feminine singular)
Alcmēnae (genitive)
Alcmēna (nominative singular)
Alcmēnae (genitive singular)
Alcmēnae (dative singular)
Alcmēnam (accusative singular)
Alcmēnā (ablative singular)
Alcmēna (singular vocative)

[äɫ̪kˈmeːnä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀλκμήνη (Alkmḗnē).


Artemona

Artēmona m sg (genitive Artēmonae); first declension

Artēmona (canonical masculine singular)
Artēmonae (genitive)
Artēmona (nominative singular)
Artēmonae (genitive singular)
Artēmonae (dative singular)
Artēmonam (accusative singular)
Artēmonā (ablative singular)
Artēmona (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Amphitryon of Plautus


Cleareta

Clearēta m sg (genitive Clearētae); first declension

Clearēta (canonical masculine singular)
Clearētae (genitive)
Clearēta (nominative singular)
Clearētae (genitive singular)
Clearētae (dative singular)
Clearētam (accusative singular)
Clearētā (ablative singular)
Clearēta (singular vocative)


Demaenetus

Dēmaenetus m sg (genitive Dēmaenetī); second declension

Dēmaenetus (canonical masculine singular)
Dēmaenetī (genitive)
Demaenetus (nominative singular)
Demaenetī (genitive singular)
Demaenetō (dative singular)
Demaenetum (accusative singular)
Demaenetō (ablative singular)
Demaenete (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Δημαίνετος (Dēmaínetos), from δῆμος (dêmos, “the people”) + αἰνετός (ainetós, “praiseworthy”), thus literally, “one who deserves to be praised by the people”.

lit

a male given name from Ancient Greek, character in the an Asinaria of Plautus


Philaenium

la-proper noun

Philaenium n sg (genitive Philaeniī or Philaenī); second declension

Philaeniī (genitive)
Philaenī (genitive)
Philaenium (nominative singular)
Philaeniī (genitive singular)
Philaenī (genitive singular)
Philaeniō (dative singular)
Philaenium (accusative singular)
Philaeniō (ablative singular)
Philaenium (singular vocative)

[pʰɪˈɫ̪äe̯niʊ̃ˑ]

For Ancient Greek φῐλεῖν (phileîn, “to love”) + αἰνός (ainós, “fearful”), literally “one whose love should be avoided”.

af

a female given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Asinaria of Plautus (a young prostitute)


Aristophontes

a male given name, character in the play Bacchides of Plautus


Argyrippus

la-proper noun

Argyrippus m sg (genitive Argyrippī); second declension

Argyrippī (genitive)
Argyrippus (nominative singular)
Argyrippī (genitive singular)
Argyrippō (dative singular)
Argyrippum (accusative singular)
Argyrippō (ablative singular)
Argyrippe (singular vocative)

[ärɡʏˈrɪpːʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek ἄργυρος (árguros, “silver”) + Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”), literally “white horse (or white knight)”.

af

a male given name from Ancient Greek, character the play Asinaria of Plautus (a young man)


Megadorus

la-proper noun

Megadorus m sg (genitive Megadorī); second declension

Megadorī (genitive)
Megadorus (nominative singular)
Megadorī (genitive singular)
Megadorō (dative singular)
Megadorum (accusative singular)
Megadorō (ablative singular)
Megadore (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Aulularia of Plautus


Cleomachus

Cleomachus m sg (genitive Cleomachī); second declension

Cleomachī (genitive)
Cleomachus (nominative singular)
Cleomachī (genitive singular)
Cleomachō (dative singular)
Cleomachum (accusative singular)
Cleomachō (ablative singular)
Cleomache (singular vocative)


Euclio

Eucliō m sg (genitive Eucliōnis); third declension

Eucliō (canonical masculine singular)
Eucliōnis (genitive)
Eucliō (nominative singular)
Eucliōnis (genitive singular)
Eucliōnī (dative singular)
Eucliōnem (accusative singular)
Eucliōne (ablative singular)
Eucliō (singular vocative)


Eleusium

Eleusium m sg (genitive Eleusiī or Eleusī); second declension

Eleusiī (genitive)
Eleusī (genitive)
Eleusium (nominative singular)
Eleusiī (genitive singular)
Eleusī (genitive singular)
Eleusiō (dative singular)
Eleusium (accusative singular)
Eleusiō (ablative singular)
Eleusium (singular vocative)


Lyconides

Lycōnidēs m sg (genitive Lycōnidae); first declension

Lycōnidēs (canonical masculine singular)
Lycōnidae (genitive)
Lycōnidēs (nominative singular)
Lycōnidis (genitive singular)
Lycōnidī (dative singular)
Lycōnidem (accusative singular)
Lycōnide (ablative singular)
Lycōnidēs (singular vocative)


Phygia

Phȳgia m sg (genitive Phȳgiae); first declension

Phȳgia (canonical masculine singular)
Phȳgiae (genitive)
Phȳgia (nominative singular)
Phȳgiae (genitive singular)
Phȳgiae (dative singular)
Phȳgiam (accusative singular)
Phȳgiā (ablative singular)
Phȳgia (singular vocative)


Bromia

Bromia m sg (genitive Bromiae); first declension

Bromiae (genitive)
Bromia (nominative singular)
Bromiae (genitive singular)
Bromiae (dative singular)
Bromiam (accusative singular)
Bromiā (ablative singular)
Bromia (singular vocative)


Ergasilus

Ergasilus m sg (genitive Ergasilī); second declension

Ergasilī (genitive)
Ergasilus (nominative singular)
Ergasilī (genitive singular)
Ergasilō (dative singular)
Ergasilum (accusative singular)
Ergasilō (ablative singular)
Ergasile (singular vocative)


Blepharo

Blepharō m sg (genitive Blepharōnis); third declension

Blepharō (canonical masculine singular)
Blepharōnis (genitive)
Blepharō (nominative singular)
Blepharōnis (genitive singular)
Blepharōnī (dative singular)
Blepharōnem (accusative singular)
Blepharōne (ablative singular)
Blepharō (singular vocative)


Strobilus

Strobilus m sg (genitive Strobilī); second declension

Strobilī (genitive)
Strobilus (nominative singular)
Strobilī (genitive singular)
Strobilō (dative singular)
Strobilum (accusative singular)
Strobilō (ablative singular)
Strobile (singular vocative)


Nicobulus

Nicobulus m sg (genitive Nicobulī); second declension

Nicobulī (genitive)
Nicobulus (nominative singular)
Nicobulī (genitive singular)
Nicobulō (dative singular)
Nicobulum (accusative singular)
Nicobulō (ablative singular)
Nicobule (singular vocative)


Hegio

Hegiō m sg (genitive Hegiōnis); third declension

Hegiō (canonical masculine singular)
Hegiōnis (genitive)
Hegiō (nominative singular)
Hegiōnis (genitive singular)
Hegiōnī (dative singular)
Hegiōnem (accusative singular)
Hegiōne (ablative singular)
Hegiō (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the plays Bacchides and Captivi of Plautus


Chrysalus

Chrȳsalus m sg (genitive Chrȳsalī); second declension

Chrȳsalus (canonical masculine singular)
Chrȳsalī (genitive)
Chrȳsalus (nominative singular)
Chrȳsalī (genitive singular)
Chrȳsalō (dative singular)
Chrȳsalum (accusative singular)
Chrȳsalō (ablative singular)
Chrȳsale (singular vocative)


Chalinus

Chalīnus m sg (genitive Chalīnī); second declension

Chalīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Chalīnī (genitive)
Chalīnus (nominative singular)
Chalīnī (genitive singular)
Chalīnō (dative singular)
Chalīnum (accusative singular)
Chalīnō (ablative singular)
Chalīne (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Casina of Plautus


Artamo

Artamō m sg (genitive Artamōnis); third declension

Artamō (canonical masculine singular)
Artamōnis (genitive)
Artamō (nominative singular)
Artamōnis (genitive singular)
Artamōnī (dative singular)
Artamōnem (accusative singular)
Artamōne (ablative singular)
Artamō (singular vocative)


Citrio

Citriō m sg (genitive Citriōnis); third declension

Citriō (canonical masculine singular)
Citriōnis (genitive)
Citriō (nominative singular)
Citriōnis (genitive singular)
Citriōnī (dative singular)
Citriōnem (accusative singular)
Citriōne (ablative singular)
Citriō (singular vocative)


Tyndarus

Tyndarus m sg (genitive Tyndarī); second declension

Tyndarī (genitive)
Tyndarus (nominative singular)
Tyndarī (genitive singular)
Tyndarō (dative singular)
Tyndarum (accusative singular)
Tyndarō (ablative singular)
Tyndare (singular vocative)

a male given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Bacchides of Plautus


Cleostrata

Cleostrata m sg (genitive Cleostratae); first declension

Cleostratae (genitive)
Cleostrata (nominative singular)
Cleostratae (genitive singular)
Cleostratae (dative singular)
Cleostratam (accusative singular)
Cleostratā (ablative singular)
Cleostrata (singular vocative)


Lysidamus

Lȳsidamus m sg (genitive Lȳsidamī); second declension

Lȳsidamus (canonical masculine singular)
Lȳsidamī (genitive)
Lȳsidamus (nominative singular)
Lȳsidamī (genitive singular)
Lȳsidamō (dative singular)
Lȳsidamum (accusative singular)
Lȳsidamō (ablative singular)
Lȳsidame (singular vocative)


Leaena

Leaena m sg (genitive Leaenae); first declension

Leaenae (genitive)
Leaena (nominative singular)
Leaenae (genitive singular)
Leaenae (dative singular)
Leaenam (accusative singular)
Leaenā (ablative singular)
Leaena (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Curculio of Plautus


Melaenis

Mēlaenis m sg (genitive Mēlaenis); third declension

Mēlaenis (canonical masculine singular)
Mēlaenis (genitive)
Mēlaenis (nominative singular)
Mēlaenis (genitive singular)
Mēlaenī (dative singular)
Mēlaenem (accusative singular)
Mēlaene (ablative singular)
Mēlaenis (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Cistellaria of Plautus


Philocrates

Philocratēs m sg (genitive Philocratis); third declension

Philocratēs (canonical masculine singular)
Philocratis (genitive)
Philocratēs (nominative singular)
Philocratis (genitive singular)
Philocratī (dative singular)
Philocratem (accusative singular)
Philocrate (ablative singular)
Philocratēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φιλοκράτης (Philokrátēs).


Phaedromus

Phaedromus m sg (genitive Phaedromī); second declension

Phaedromī (genitive)
Phaedromus (nominative singular)
Phaedromī (genitive singular)
Phaedromō (dative singular)
Phaedromum (accusative singular)
Phaedromō (ablative singular)
Phaedrome (singular vocative)


Selenium

Sēlēnium m sg (genitive Sēlēniī or Sēlēnī); second declension

Sēlēnium (canonical masculine singular)
Sēlēniī (genitive)
Sēlēnī (genitive)
Sēlēnium (nominative singular)
Sēlēniī (genitive singular)
Sēlēnī (genitive singular)
Sēlēniō (dative singular)
Sēlēnium (accusative singular)
Sēlēniō (ablative singular)
Sēlēnium (singular vocative)


Demiphones

Demiphonēs m sg (genitive Demiphonis); third declension

Demiphonēs (canonical masculine singular)
Demiphonis (genitive)
Demiphonēs (nominative singular)
Demiphonis (genitive singular)
Demiphonī (dative singular)
Demiphonem (accusative singular)
Demiphone (ablative singular)
Demiphonēs (singular vocative)


Demipho

Demiphō m sg (genitive Demiphōnis); third declension

Demiphō (canonical masculine singular)
Demiphōnis (genitive)
Demiphō (nominative singular)
Demiphōnis (genitive singular)
Demiphōnī (dative singular)
Demiphōnem (accusative singular)
Demiphōne (ablative singular)
Demiphō (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Cistellaria, and in the play Mercator, of Plautus


Phanostrata

Phanostrata m sg (genitive Phanostratae); first declension

Phanostratae (genitive)
Phanostrata (nominative singular)
Phanostratae (genitive singular)
Phanostratae (dative singular)
Phanostratam (accusative singular)
Phanostratā (ablative singular)
Phanostrata (singular vocative)


Olympio

Olympiō m sg (genitive Olympiōnis); third declension

Olympiō (canonical masculine singular)
Olympiōnis (genitive)
Olympiō (nominative singular)
Olympiōnis (genitive singular)
Olympiōnī (dative singular)
Olympiōnem (accusative singular)
Olympiōne (ablative singular)
Olympiō (singular vocative)


Stalagmus

Stalagmus m sg (genitive Stalagmī); second declension

Stalagmī (genitive)
Stalagmus (nominative singular)
Stalagmī (genitive singular)
Stalagmō (dative singular)
Stalagmum (accusative singular)
Stalagmō (ablative singular)
Stalagme (singular vocative)


Auxilium

Auxilium m sg (genitive Auxiliī or Auxilī); second declension

Auxiliī (genitive)
Auxilī (genitive)
Auxilium (nominative singular)
Auxiliī (genitive singular)
Auxilī (genitive singular)
Auxiliō (dative singular)
Auxilium (accusative singular)
Auxiliō (ablative singular)
Auxilium (singular vocative)

[äu̯kˈs̠ɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]

Personification of auxilium (“help, aid”). Compare Fidēs, Salus.


Planesium

Planēsium m sg (genitive Planēsiī or Planēsī); second declension

Planēsium (canonical masculine singular)
Planēsiī (genitive)
Planēsī (genitive)
Planēsium (nominative singular)
Planēsiī (genitive singular)
Planēsī (genitive singular)
Planēsiō (dative singular)
Planēsium (accusative singular)
Planēsiō (ablative singular)
Planēsium (singular vocative)


Lyco

Lȳcō m sg (genitive Lȳcōnis); third declension

Lȳcō (canonical masculine singular)
Lȳcōnis (genitive)
Lȳcō (nominative singular)
Lȳcōnis (genitive singular)
Lȳcōnī (dative singular)
Lȳcōnem (accusative singular)
Lȳcōne (ablative singular)
Lȳcō (singular vocative)


Mnesilochus

Mnēsilochus m sg (genitive Mnēsilochī); second declension

Mnēsilochus (canonical masculine singular)
Mnēsilochī (genitive)
Mnēsilochus (nominative singular)
Mnēsilochī (genitive singular)
Mnēsilochō (dative singular)
Mnēsilochum (accusative singular)
Mnēsilochō (ablative singular)
Mnēsiloche (singular vocative)

[mneːˈs̠ɪɫ̪ɔkʰʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μνησῐ́λοχος (Mnēsílokhos).

a male given name, character in the play Bacchides of Plautus; also a character in Thesmophoriazusae by Aristophanes


Philopolemus

Philopolemus m sg (genitive Philopolemī); second declension

Philopolemī (genitive)
Philopolemus (nominative singular)
Philopolemī (genitive singular)
Philopolemō (dative singular)
Philopolemum (accusative singular)
Philopolemō (ablative singular)
Philopoleme (singular vocative)

[pʰɪɫ̪ɔˈpɔɫ̪ɛmʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek φιλοπόλεμος (philopólemos).


Halisca

la-proper noun

Halisca m sg (genitive Haliscae); first declension

Haliscae (genitive)
Halisca (nominative singular)
Haliscae (genitive singular)
Haliscae (dative singular)
Haliscam (accusative singular)
Haliscā (ablative singular)
Halisca (singular vocative)


Philoxenus

Philoxenus m sg (genitive Philoxenī); second declension

Philoxenī (genitive)
Philoxenus (nominative singular)
Philoxenī (genitive singular)
Philoxenō (dative singular)
Philoxenum (accusative singular)
Philoxenō (ablative singular)
Philoxene (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Φιλόξενος (Philóxenos, from φίλος (phílos, “beloved”) + ξένος (xénos, “foreigner”)).


Lampadio

la-proper noun

Lampadiō m sg (genitive Lampadiōnis); third declension

Lampadiō (canonical masculine singular)
Lampadiōnis (genitive)
Lampadiō (nominative singular)
Lampadiōnis (genitive singular)
Lampadiōnī (dative singular)
Lampadiōnem (accusative singular)
Lampadiōne (ablative singular)
Lampadiō (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪ämˈpäd̪ioː]

Gaius Octavius Lampadio, a Roman grammarian


Pardalisca

Pardalisca m sg (genitive Pardaliscae); first declension

Pardaliscae (genitive)
Pardalisca (nominative singular)
Pardaliscae (genitive singular)
Pardaliscae (dative singular)
Pardaliscam (accusative singular)
Pardaliscā (ablative singular)
Pardalisca (singular vocative)


Pistoclerus

Pistoclērus m sg (genitive Pistoclērī); second declension

Pistoclērus (canonical masculine singular)
Pistoclērī (genitive)
Pistoclērus (nominative singular)
Pistoclērī (genitive singular)
Pistoclērō (dative singular)
Pistoclērum (accusative singular)
Pistoclērō (ablative singular)
Pistoclēre (singular vocative)

[pɪs̠t̪ɔˈkɫ̪eːrʊs̠]


Lydus

Lȳdus m sg (genitive Lȳdī); second declension

Lȳdus (canonical masculine singular)
Lȳdī (genitive)
Lȳdus (nominative singular)
Lȳdī (genitive singular)
Lȳdō (dative singular)
Lȳdum (accusative singular)
Lȳdō (ablative singular)
Lȳde (singular vocative)

[ˈlʲyːd̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λῡδός (Lūdós).


Alcesimus

Alcēsimus m sg (genitive Alcēsimī); second declension

Alcēsimus (canonical masculine singular)
Alcēsimī (genitive)
Alcēsimus (nominative singular)
Alcēsimī (genitive singular)
Alcēsimō (dative singular)
Alcēsimum (accusative singular)
Alcēsimō (ablative singular)
Alcēsime (singular vocative)

[äɫ̪ˈkeːs̠ɪmʊs̠]

[äl̠ʲˈt͡ʃɛːs̬imus]

Pseudo-Ancient Greek, seemingly formed as ἀλκή (alkḗ, “strength”) + -ιμος (-imos, “-ible”). Compare Alcēsimarchus (a name Plautus uses in Cistellaria), also Greek ἄλκιμος (álkimos), Ἄλκηστις (Álkēstis).


Therapontigonus

la-proper noun

Thērapontigonus m sg (genitive Thērapontigonī); second declension

Thērapontigonus (canonical masculine singular)
Thērapontigonī (genitive)
Thērapontigonus (nominative singular)
Thērapontigonī (genitive singular)
Thērapontigonō (dative singular)
Thērapontigonum (accusative singular)
Thērapontigonō (ablative singular)
Thērapontigone (singular vocative)

[t̪ʰeːräpɔn̪ˈt̪ɪɡɔnʊs̠]


Alcesimarchus

Alcēsimarchus m sg (genitive Alcēsimarchī); second declension

Alcēsimarchus (canonical masculine singular)
Alcēsimarchī (genitive)
Alcēsimarchus (nominative singular)
Alcēsimarchī (genitive singular)
Alcēsimarchō (dative singular)
Alcēsimarchum (accusative singular)
Alcēsimarchō (ablative singular)
Alcēsimarche (singular vocative)

[äɫ̪keːs̠ɪˈmärkʰʊs̠]

Pseudo-Ancient Greek, seemingly formed as ἀλκή (alkḗ, “strength”) + -ιμος (-imos, “-ible”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “leader”). Compare Alcēsimus (a name Plautus uses in Casina), also Greek ἄλκιμος (álkimos), Ἄλκηστις (Álkēstis).

af

a male given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Cistellaria of Plautus


Phaedria

la-proper noun

Phaedria m sg (genitive Phaedriae); first declension

Phaedriae (genitive)
Phaedria (nominative singular)
Phaedriae (genitive singular)
Phaedriae (dative singular)
Phaedriam (accusative singular)
Phaedriā (ablative singular)
Phaedria (singular vocative)


Curculio

Curcūliō m sg (genitive Curcūliōnis); third declension

Curcūliō (canonical masculine singular)
Curcūliōnis (genitive)
Curcūliō (nominative singular)
Curcūliōnis (genitive singular)
Curcūliōnī (dative singular)
Curcūliōnem (accusative singular)
Curcūliōne (ablative singular)
Curcūliō (singular vocative)


Palinurus

Palinūrus m sg (genitive Palinūrī); second declension

Palinūrus (canonical masculine singular)
Palinūrī (genitive)
Palinūrus (nominative singular)
Palinūrī (genitive singular)
Palinūrō (dative singular)
Palinūrum (accusative singular)
Palinūrō (ablative singular)
Palinūre (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Παλίνουρος (Palínouros).


Citro

Citrō m (genitive Citrōnis); third declension

Citrō (canonical masculine)
Citrōnis (genitive)
Citrō (nominative singular)
Citrōnēs (nominative plural)
Citrōnis (genitive singular)
Citrōnum (genitive plural)
Citrōnī (dative singular)
Citrōnibus (dative plural)
Citrōnem (accusative singular)
Citrōnēs (accusative plural)
Citrōne (ablative singular)
Citrōnibus (ablative plural)
Citrō (singular vocative)
Citrōnēs (plural vocative)


Casina

Casina f sg (genitive Casinae); first declension

Casinae (genitive)
Casina (nominative singular)
Casinae (genitive singular)
Casinae (dative singular)
Casinam (accusative singular)
Casinā (ablative singular)
Casina (singular vocative)

the name of a comedy of Plautus (named for its eponymous heroine)


Staphyla

Staphyla f sg (genitive Staphylae); first declension

Staphylae (genitive)
Staphyla (nominative singular)
Staphylae (genitive singular)
Staphylae (dative singular)
Staphylam (accusative singular)
Staphylā (ablative singular)
Staphyla (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠t̪äpʰʏɫ̪ä]

a female given name, character in the play Aulularia of Plautus


Myrrhina

Myrrhīna f sg (genitive Myrrhīnae); first declension

Myrrhīna (canonical feminine singular)
Myrrhīnae (genitive)
Myrrhīna (nominative singular)
Myrrhīnae (genitive singular)
Myrrhīnae (dative singular)
Myrrhīnam (accusative singular)
Myrrhīnā (ablative singular)
Myrrhīna (singular vocative)

a female given name, notably the name of a character in the play Casina by Plautus


Cappadox

Cappadox m sg (genitive Cappadocis); third declension

Cappadocis (genitive)
Cappadox (nominative singular)
Cappadocis (genitive singular)
Cappadocī (dative singular)
Cappadocem (accusative singular)
Cappadoce (ablative singular)
Cappadox (singular vocative)

[ˈkäpːäd̪ɔks̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Καππάδοξ (Kappádox).

bor+

A river in Cappadocia, modern Turkey, perhaps the modern Delice

A male given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Curculio of Plautus


Periphanes

la-proper noun

Periphanēs m sg (genitive Periphanis); third declension

Periphanēs (canonical masculine singular)
Periphanis (genitive)
Periphanēs (nominative singular)
Periphanis (genitive singular)
Periphanī (dative singular)
Periphanem (accusative singular)
Periphane (ablative singular)
Periphanēs (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Epidicus of Plautus


Epidicus

Epidīcus m sg (genitive Epidīcī); second declension

Epidīcus (canonical masculine singular)
Epidīcī (genitive)
Epidīcus (nominative singular)
Epidīcī (genitive singular)
Epidīcō (dative singular)
Epidīcum (accusative singular)
Epidīcō (ablative singular)
Epidīce (singular vocative)


Messenio

Messēniō m sg (genitive Messēniōnis); third declension

Messēniō (canonical masculine singular)
Messēniōnis (genitive)
Messēniō (nominative singular)
Messēniōnis (genitive singular)
Messēniōnī (dative singular)
Messēniōnem (accusative singular)
Messēniōne (ablative singular)
Messēniō (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Menaechmi of Plautus


Menaechmus

Menaechmus m sg (genitive Menaechmī); second declension

Menaechmī (genitive)
Menaechmus (nominative singular)
Menaechmī (genitive singular)
Menaechmō (dative singular)
Menaechmum (accusative singular)
Menaechmō (ablative singular)
Menaechme (singular vocative)


Sosicles

Sōsiclēs m sg (genitive Sōsiclis); third declension

Sōsiclēs (canonical masculine singular)
Sōsiclis (genitive)
Sōsiclēs (nominative singular)
Sōsiclis (genitive singular)
Sōsiclī (dative singular)
Sōsiclem (accusative singular)
Sōsicle (ablative singular)
Sōsiclēs (singular vocative)


Charinus

Charīnus m sg (genitive Charīnī); second declension

Charīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Charīnī (genitive)
Charīnus (nominative singular)
Charīnī (genitive singular)
Charīnō (dative singular)
Charīnum (accusative singular)
Charīnō (ablative singular)
Charīne (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Mercator, and Pseudolus, of Plautus


Sceledrus

Scēledrus m sg (genitive Scēledrī); second declension

Scēledrus (canonical masculine singular)
Scēledrī (genitive)
Scēledrus (nominative singular)
Scēledrī (genitive singular)
Scēledrō (dative singular)
Scēledrum (accusative singular)
Scēledrō (ablative singular)
Scēledre (singular vocative)

The name, which first appears in Plautus, does not seem to be coined in the usual way. It ought to be constituted from σκέλος skelos (leg) and ἕδρα hedra (chair/sitting). It may be partly from Latin scelus (crime)

a male given name, character in the play Miles Gloriosus of Plautus


Cylindrus

Cȳlindrus m sg (genitive Cȳlindrī); second declension

Cȳlindrus (canonical masculine singular)
Cȳlindrī (genitive)
Cȳlindrus (nominative singular)
Cȳlindrī (genitive singular)
Cȳlindrō (dative singular)
Cȳlindrum (accusative singular)
Cȳlindrō (ablative singular)
Cȳlindre (singular vocative)


Peniculus

Pēniculus m sg (genitive Pēniculī); second declension

Pēniculus (canonical masculine singular)
Pēniculī (genitive)
Pēniculus (nominative singular)
Pēniculī (genitive singular)
Pēniculō (dative singular)
Pēniculum (accusative singular)
Pēniculō (ablative singular)
Pēnicule (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Epidicus as well as The Two Menaechmus by Plautus


Cario

Cariō m sg (genitive Cariōnis); third declension

Cariō (canonical masculine singular)
Cariōnis (genitive)
Cariō (nominative singular)
Cariōnis (genitive singular)
Cariōnī (dative singular)
Cariōnem (accusative singular)
Cariōne (ablative singular)
Cariō (singular vocative)


Lysimachus

Lȳsimachus m sg (genitive Lȳsimachī); second declension

Lȳsimachus (canonical masculine singular)
Lȳsimachī (genitive)
Lȳsimachus (nominative singular)
Lȳsimachī (genitive singular)
Lȳsimachō (dative singular)
Lȳsimachum (accusative singular)
Lȳsimachō (ablative singular)
Lȳsimache (singular vocative)

[lʲyːˈs̠ɪmäkʰʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λῡσῐ́μᾰχος (Lūsímakhos).

a male given name, character in the play Mercator of Plautus


Erotium

Ērotium m sg (genitive Ērotiī or Ērotī); second declension

Ērotium (canonical masculine singular)
Ērotiī (genitive)
Ērotī (genitive)
Ērotium (nominative singular)
Ērotiī (genitive singular)
Ērotī (genitive singular)
Ērotiō (dative singular)
Ērotium (accusative singular)
Ērotiō (ablative singular)
Ērotium (singular vocative)

[eːˈrɔt̪iʊ̃ˑ]

a female given name, character in the play Menaechmi of Plautus.


Telestis

Telestis f sg (genitive Telestidis); third declension

Telestidis (genitive)
Telestis (nominative singular)
Telestidis (genitive singular)
Telestidī (dative singular)
Telestidem (accusative singular)
Telestide (ablative singular)
Telestis (singular vocative)

[t̪ɛˈɫ̪ɛs̠t̪ɪs̠]

From Ancient Greek τελεστίς (telestís, “perfected”).

der

a female given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Epidicus of Plautus


Pleusicles

la-proper noun

Pleusiclēs m sg (genitive Pleusiclis); third declension

Pleusiclēs (canonical masculine singular)
Pleusiclis (genitive)
Pleusiclēs (nominative singular)
Pleusiclis (genitive singular)
Pleusiclī (dative singular)
Pleusiclem (accusative singular)
Pleusicle (ablative singular)
Pleusiclēs (singular vocative)

[ˈpɫ̪ɛu̯s̠ɪkɫ̪eːs̠]


Syra

Syra f sg (genitive Syrae); first declension

Syrae (genitive)
Syra (nominative singular)
Syrae (genitive singular)
Syrae (dative singular)
Syram (accusative singular)
Syrā (ablative singular)
Syra (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σύρα (Súra). Contrast syrus (“syrian”).

a female given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Mercator of Plautus