Dorippa

Dōrippa f sg (genitive Dōrippae); first declension

Dōrippa (canonical feminine singular)
Dōrippae (genitive)
Dōrippa (nominative singular)
Dōrippae (genitive singular)
Dōrippae (dative singular)
Dōrippam (accusative singular)
Dōrippā (ablative singular)
Dōrippa (singular vocative)

[d̪oːˈrɪpːä]

a female given name, character in the play Mercator of Plautus


Milphidippa

la-proper noun

Milphīdippa f sg (genitive Milphīdippae); first declension

Milphīdippa (canonical feminine singular)
Milphīdippae (genitive)
Milphīdippa (nominative singular)
Milphīdippae (genitive singular)
Milphīdippae (dative singular)
Milphīdippam (accusative singular)
Milphīdippā (ablative singular)
Milphīdippa (singular vocative)

[mɪɫ̪pʰiːˈd̪ɪpːä]

a female given name, character in the play Miles Gloriosus of Plautus (a maid-servant)


Pasicompsa

Pāsicompsa f sg (genitive Pāsicompsae); first declension

Pāsicompsa (canonical feminine singular)
Pāsicompsae (genitive)
Pāsicompsa (nominative singular)
Pāsicompsae (genitive singular)
Pāsicompsae (dative singular)
Pāsicompsam (accusative singular)
Pāsicompsā (ablative singular)
Pāsicompsa (singular vocative)

[päːs̠ɪˈkɔmps̠ä]

From Ancient Greek πᾶσι (pâsi, “all”, dative plural of πᾶς (pâs)) + Ancient Greek κομψή (kompsḗ, “refined, elegant, nice, pleasant”).

af

dative plural of <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">πᾶς</i> (pâs)

grc:κομψή<t:refined, elegant, nice, pleasant>

a female given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Mercator of Plautus


Acropolistis

la-proper noun

Acropolistis f sg (genitive Acropolistidis); third declension

Acropolistidis (genitive)
Acropolistis (nominative singular)
Acropolistidis (genitive singular)
Acropolistidī (dative singular)
Acropolistidem (accusative singular)
Acropolistide (ablative singular)
Acropolistis (singular vocative)

[äkrɔpɔˈlʲɪs̠t̪ɪs̠]

From Ancient Greek ἀκρόπολις (akrópolis, “acropolis”) + -τις (-tis, feminine denominative adjective suffix), literally “woman of the acropolis”.

af

a female given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Epidicus of Plautus


Artotrogus

la-proper noun

Artotrōgus m sg (genitive Artotrōgī); second declension

Artotrōgus (canonical masculine singular)
Artotrōgī (genitive)
Artotrōgus (nominative singular)
Artotrōgī (genitive singular)
Artotrōgō (dative singular)
Artotrōgum (accusative singular)
Artotrōgō (ablative singular)
Artotrōge (singular vocative)

Literally "bread-gnawer", Ancient Greek ἄρτος (ártos, “bread”) + τρώγω (trṓgō, “I gnaw, I eat”).

Miles Gloriosus
w:Miles Gloriosus (play)

the name of a parasite ("person who eats at the table of another") in Plautus' play Miles Gloriosus


Gorgines

a male given name, character in the play Vidularia of Plautus


Tranio

Traniō m sg (genitive Traniōnis); third declension

Traniō (canonical masculine singular)
Traniōnis (genitive)
Traniō (nominative singular)
Traniōnis (genitive singular)
Traniōnī (dative singular)
Traniōnem (accusative singular)
Traniōne (ablative singular)
Traniō (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Mostellaria of Plautus


Stratippocles

Stratippoclēs m sg (genitive Stratippoclis); third declension

Stratippoclēs (canonical masculine singular)
Stratippoclis (genitive)
Stratippoclēs (nominative singular)
Stratippoclis (genitive singular)
Stratippoclī (dative singular)
Stratippoclem (accusative singular)
Stratippocle (ablative singular)
Stratippoclēs (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Epidicus of Plautus


Grumio

Grūmiō m sg (genitive Grūmiōnis); third declension

Grūmiō (canonical masculine singular)
Grūmiōnis (genitive)
Grūmiō (nominative singular)
Grūmiōnis (genitive singular)
Grūmiōnī (dative singular)
Grūmiōnem (accusative singular)
Grūmiōne (ablative singular)
Grūmiō (singular vocative)


Sagaristio

Sagaristiō m sg (genitive Sagaristiōnis); third declension

Sagaristiō (canonical masculine singular)
Sagaristiōnis (genitive)
Sagaristiō (nominative singular)
Sagaristiōnis (genitive singular)
Sagaristiōnī (dative singular)
Sagaristiōnem (accusative singular)
Sagaristiōne (ablative singular)
Sagaristiō (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Persa of Plautus


Milphio

Milphiō m sg (genitive Milphiōnis); third declension

Milphiō (canonical masculine singular)
Milphiōnis (genitive)
Milphiō (nominative singular)
Milphiōnis (genitive singular)
Milphiōnī (dative singular)
Milphiōnem (accusative singular)
Milphiōne (ablative singular)
Milphiō (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Poenulus of Plautus


Theopropides

Theopropidēs m sg (genitive Theopropidis); third declension

Theopropidēs (canonical masculine singular)
Theopropidis (genitive)
Theopropidēs (nominative singular)
Theopropidis (genitive singular)
Theopropidī (dative singular)
Theopropidem (accusative singular)
Theopropide (ablative singular)
Theopropidēs (singular vocative)


Sphaerio

Sphaeriō m sg (genitive Sphaeriōnis); third declension

Sphaeriō (canonical masculine singular)
Sphaeriōnis (genitive)
Sphaeriō (nominative singular)
Sphaeriōnis (genitive singular)
Sphaeriōnī (dative singular)
Sphaeriōnem (accusative singular)
Sphaeriōne (ablative singular)
Sphaeriō (singular vocative)


Calidorus

Calidorus m sg (genitive Calidorī); second declension

Calidorī (genitive)
Calidorus (nominative singular)
Calidorī (genitive singular)
Calidorō (dative singular)
Calidorum (accusative singular)
Calidorō (ablative singular)
Calidore (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Pseudolus of Plautus


Collybiscus

Collybiscus m sg (genitive Collybiscī); second declension

Collybiscī (genitive)
Collybiscus (nominative singular)
Collybiscī (genitive singular)
Collybiscō (dative singular)
Collybiscum (accusative singular)
Collybiscō (ablative singular)
Collybisce (singular vocative)


Paegnium

Paegnium m sg (genitive Paegniī or Paegnī); second declension

Paegniī (genitive)
Paegnī (genitive)
Paegnium (nominative singular)
Paegniī (genitive singular)
Paegnī (genitive singular)
Paegniō (dative singular)
Paegnium (accusative singular)
Paegniō (ablative singular)
Paegnium (singular vocative)


Philolaches

Philolachēs m sg (genitive Philolachis); third declension

Philolachēs (canonical masculine singular)
Philolachis (genitive)
Philolachēs (nominative singular)
Philolachis (genitive singular)
Philolachī (dative singular)
Philolachem (accusative singular)
Philolache (ablative singular)
Philolachēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φιλολάχης (Philolákhēs).


Giddenis

Giddēnis m sg (genitive Giddēnis); third declension

Giddēnis (canonical masculine singular)
Giddēnis (genitive)
Giddēnis (nominative singular)
Giddēnis (genitive singular)
Giddēnī (dative singular)
Giddēnem (accusative singular)
Giddēne (ablative singular)
Giddēnis (singular vocative)

For the etymology, see the Punic personal name (feminine) gdnʿmt, in F.L. Benz, Personal names in Phoenician and Punic inscriptions, Rome, 1972, p. 122, 294f.


Delphium

Delphium f sg (genitive Delphiī or Delphī); second declension

Delphiī (genitive)
Delphī (genitive)
Delphium (nominative singular)
Delphiī (genitive singular)
Delphī (genitive singular)
Delphiō (dative singular)
Delphium (accusative singular)
Delphiō (ablative singular)
Delphium (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪ɛɫ̪pʰiʊ̃ˑ]

a female given name, character in the play Mostellaria of Plautus


Plesidippus

Plēsidippus m sg (genitive Plēsidippī); second declension

Plēsidippus (canonical masculine singular)
Plēsidippī (genitive)
Plēsidippus (nominative singular)
Plēsidippī (genitive singular)
Plēsidippō (dative singular)
Plēsidippum (accusative singular)
Plēsidippō (ablative singular)
Plēsidippe (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Rudens of Plautus


Eutychus

Eutȳchus m sg (genitive Eutȳchī); second declension

Eutȳchus (canonical masculine singular)
Eutȳchī (genitive)
Eutȳchus (nominative singular)
Eutȳchī (genitive singular)
Eutȳchō (dative singular)
Eutȳchum (accusative singular)
Eutȳchō (ablative singular)
Eutȳche (singular vocative)

[ɛu̯ˈt̪yːkʰʊs̠]

a male given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Mercator of Plautus


Gripus

Grīpus m sg (genitive Grīpī); second declension

Grīpus (canonical masculine singular)
Grīpī (genitive)
Grīpus (nominative singular)
Grīpī (genitive singular)
Grīpō (dative singular)
Grīpum (accusative singular)
Grīpō (ablative singular)
Grīpe (singular vocative)


Trachalio

Trachaliō m sg (genitive Trachaliōnis); third declension

Trachaliō (canonical masculine singular)
Trachaliōnis (genitive)
Trachaliō (nominative singular)
Trachaliōnis (genitive singular)
Trachaliōnī (dative singular)
Trachaliōnem (accusative singular)
Trachaliōne (ablative singular)
Trachaliō (singular vocative)


Sceparnio

Scēparniō m sg (genitive Scēparniōnis); third declension

Scēparniō (canonical masculine singular)
Scēparniōnis (genitive)
Scēparniō (nominative singular)
Scēparniōnis (genitive singular)
Scēparniōnī (dative singular)
Scēparniōnem (accusative singular)
Scēparniōne (ablative singular)
Scēparniō (singular vocative)


Syncerastus

Syncerastus m sg (genitive Syncerastī); second declension

Syncerastī (genitive)
Syncerastus (nominative singular)
Syncerastī (genitive singular)
Syncerastō (dative singular)
Syncerastum (accusative singular)
Syncerastō (ablative singular)
Synceraste (singular vocative)


Daemones

Daemonēs m sg (genitive Daemonis); third declension

Daemonēs (canonical masculine singular)
Daemonis (genitive)
Daemonēs (nominative singular)
Daemonis (genitive singular)
Daemonī (dative singular)
Daemonem (accusative singular)
Daemone (ablative singular)
Daemonēs (singular vocative)


Antipho

Antiphō m sg (genitive Antiphōnis); third declension

Antiphō (canonical masculine singular)
Antiphōnis (genitive)
Antiphō (nominative singular)
Antiphōnis (genitive singular)
Antiphōnī (dative singular)
Antiphōnem (accusative singular)
Antiphōne (ablative singular)
Antiphō (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Stichus of Plautus


Callipho

Calliphō m sg (genitive Calliphōnis); third declension

Calliphō (canonical masculine singular)
Calliphōnis (genitive)
Calliphō (nominative singular)
Calliphōnis (genitive singular)
Calliphōnī (dative singular)
Calliphōnem (accusative singular)
Calliphōne (ablative singular)
Calliphō (singular vocative)


Lystiteles

Lȳsitelēs m sg (genitive Lȳsitelis); third declension

Lȳsitelēs (canonical masculine singular)
Lȳsitelis (genitive)
Lȳsitelēs (nominative singular)
Lȳsitelis (genitive singular)
Lȳsitelī (dative singular)
Lȳsitelem (accusative singular)
Lȳsitele (ablative singular)
Lȳsitelēs (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Trinummus of Plautus


Lemniselenis

Lemniselēnis f sg (genitive Lemniselēnis); third declension

Lemniselēnis (canonical feminine singular)
Lemniselēnis (genitive)
Lemniselēnis (nominative singular)
Lemniselēnis (genitive singular)
Lemniselēnī (dative singular)
Lemniselēnem (accusative singular)
Lemniselēne (ablative singular)
Lemniselēnis (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪ɛmnɪs̠ɛˈɫ̪eːnɪs̠]

a female given name, character in the play Persa of Plautus


Dordalus

Dordālus m sg (genitive Dordālī); second declension

Dordālus (canonical masculine singular)
Dordālī (genitive)
Dordālus (nominative singular)
Dordālī (genitive singular)
Dordālō (dative singular)
Dordālum (accusative singular)
Dordālō (ablative singular)
Dordāle (singular vocative)

[d̪ɔrˈd̪äːɫ̪ʊs̠]


Misargyrides

Mīsargyridēs m sg (genitive Mīsargyridae); first declension

Mīsargyridēs (canonical masculine singular)
Mīsargyridae (genitive)
Mīsargyridēs (nominative singular)
Mīsargyridae (genitive singular)
Mīsargyridae (dative singular)
Mīsargyridēn (accusative singular)
Mīsargyridē (ablative singular)
Mīsargyridē (singular vocative)

Formed from Ancient Greek μῑσαργυρία (mīsarguría, “hatred of money”).


Truculentus

la-proper noun

Truculentus m sg (genitive Truculentī); second declension

Truculentī (genitive)
Truculentus (nominative singular)
Truculentī (genitive singular)
Truculentō (dative singular)
Truculentum (accusative singular)
Truculentō (ablative singular)
Truculente (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Truculentus of Plautus


Turbalio

Turbāliō m sg (genitive Turbāliōnis); third declension

Turbāliō (canonical masculine singular)
Turbāliōnis (genitive)
Turbāliō (nominative singular)
Turbāliōnis (genitive singular)
Turbāliōnī (dative singular)
Turbāliōnem (accusative singular)
Turbāliōne (ablative singular)
Turbāliō (singular vocative)


Anterastilis

Anterastilis f sg (genitive Anterastilis); third declension

Anterastilis (genitive)
Anterastilis (nominative singular)
Anterastilis (genitive singular)
Anterastilī (dative singular)
Anterastilem (accusative singular)
Anterastile (ablative singular)
Anterastilis (singular vocative)

[än̪t̪ɛˈräs̠t̪ɪlʲɪs̠]

a female given name, character in the play Poenulus of Plautus


Sangarinus

Sangarīnus m sg (genitive Sangarīnī); second declension

Sangarīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Sangarīnī (genitive)
Sangarīnus (nominative singular)
Sangarīnī (genitive singular)
Sangarīnō (dative singular)
Sangarīnum (accusative singular)
Sangarīnō (ablative singular)
Sangarīne (singular vocative)


Gallicles

Galliclēs m sg (genitive Galliclis); third declension

Galliclēs (canonical masculine singular)
Galliclis (genitive)
Galliclēs (nominative singular)
Galliclis (genitive singular)
Galliclī (dative singular)
Galliclem (accusative singular)
Gallicle (ablative singular)
Galliclēs (singular vocative)


Gelasimus

Gēlasimus m sg (genitive Gēlasimī); second declension

Gēlasimus (canonical masculine singular)
Gēlasimī (genitive)
Gēlasimus (nominative singular)
Gēlasimī (genitive singular)
Gēlasimō (dative singular)
Gēlasimum (accusative singular)
Gēlasimō (ablative singular)
Gēlasime (singular vocative)


Panegyris

Panēgȳris m sg (genitive Panēgȳris); third declension

Panēgȳris (canonical masculine singular)
Panēgȳris (genitive)
Panēgȳris (nominative singular)
Panēgȳris (genitive singular)
Panēgȳrī (dative singular)
Panēgȳrem (accusative singular)
Panēgȳre (ablative singular)
Panēgȳris (singular vocative)


Sparax

Sparax m sg (genitive Sparacis); third declension

Sparacis (genitive)
Sparax (nominative singular)
Sparacis (genitive singular)
Sparacī (dative singular)
Sparacem (accusative singular)
Sparace (ablative singular)
Sparax (singular vocative)


Stasimus

Stasimus m sg (genitive Stasimī); second declension

Stasimī (genitive)
Stasimus (nominative singular)
Stasimī (genitive singular)
Stasimō (dative singular)
Stasimum (accusative singular)
Stasimō (ablative singular)
Stasime (singular vocative)


Agorastocles

Agorastoclēs m sg (genitive Agorastoclis); third declension

Agorastoclēs (canonical masculine singular)
Agorastoclis (genitive)
Agorastoclēs (nominative singular)
Agorastoclis (genitive singular)
Agorastoclī (dative singular)
Agorastoclem (accusative singular)
Agorastocle (ablative singular)
Agorastoclēs (singular vocative)

[äɡɔˈräs̠t̪ɔkɫ̪eːs̠]


Phronesium

Phronēsium m sg (genitive Phronēsiī or Phronēsī); second declension

Phronēsium (canonical masculine singular)
Phronēsiī (genitive)
Phronēsī (genitive)
Phronēsium (nominative singular)
Phronēsiī (genitive singular)
Phronēsī (genitive singular)
Phronēsiō (dative singular)
Phronēsium (accusative singular)
Phronēsiō (ablative singular)
Phronēsium (singular vocative)


Aspasius

Aspasius m sg (genitive Aspasiī or Aspasī); second declension

Aspasiī (genitive)
Aspasī (genitive)
Aspasius (nominative singular)
Aspasiī (genitive singular)
Aspasī (genitive singular)
Aspasiō (dative singular)
Aspasium (accusative singular)
Aspasiō (ablative singular)
Aspasī (singular vocative)


Soteris

Sōtēris m sg (genitive Sōtēris); third declension

Sōtēris (canonical masculine singular)
Sōtēris (genitive)
Sōtēris (nominative singular)
Sōtēris (genitive singular)
Sōtērī (dative singular)
Sōtērem (accusative singular)
Sōtēre (ablative singular)
Sōtēris (singular vocative)


Diniarchus

Dīniarchus m sg (genitive Dīniarchī); second declension

Dīniarchus (canonical masculine singular)
Dīniarchī (genitive)
Dīniarchus (nominative singular)
Dīniarchī (genitive singular)
Dīniarchō (dative singular)
Dīniarchum (accusative singular)
Dīniarchō (ablative singular)
Dīniarche (singular vocative)


Megaronides

Megarōnidēs m sg (genitive Megarōnidae); first declension

Megarōnidēs (canonical masculine singular)
Megarōnidae (genitive)
Megarōnidēs (nominative singular)
Megarōnidis (genitive singular)
Megarōnidī (dative singular)
Megarōnidem (accusative singular)
Megarōnide (ablative singular)
Megarōnidēs (singular vocative)


Lesbonicus

Lesbonīcus m sg (genitive Lesbonīcī); second declension

Lesbonīcus (canonical masculine singular)
Lesbonīcī (genitive)
Lesbonīcus (nominative singular)
Lesbonīcī (genitive singular)
Lesbonīcō (dative singular)
Lesbonīcum (accusative singular)
Lesbonīcō (ablative singular)
Lesbonīce (singular vocative)


Callidamates

Callidamatēs m sg (genitive Callidamatis); third declension

Callidamatēs (canonical masculine singular)
Callidamatis (genitive)
Callidamatēs (nominative singular)
Callidamatis (genitive singular)
Callidamatī (dative singular)
Callidamatem (accusative singular)
Callidamate (ablative singular)
Callidamatēs (singular vocative)

[kälːʲɪˈd̪ämät̪eːs̠]


Crocotium

Crocōtium m sg (genitive Crocōtiī or Crocōtī); second declension

Crocōtium (canonical masculine singular)
Crocōtiī (genitive)
Crocōtī (genitive)
Crocōtium (nominative singular)
Crocōtiī (genitive singular)
Crocōtī (genitive singular)
Crocōtiō (dative singular)
Crocōtium (accusative singular)
Crocōtiō (ablative singular)
Crocōtium (singular vocative)


Cacistus

Cacistus m sg (genitive Cacistī); second declension

Cacistī (genitive)
Cacistus (nominative singular)
Cacistī (genitive singular)
Cacistō (dative singular)
Cacistum (accusative singular)
Cacistō (ablative singular)
Caciste (singular vocative)


Stratophanes

Stratophanēs m sg (genitive Stratophanis); third declension

Stratophanēs (canonical masculine singular)
Stratophanis (genitive)
Stratophanēs (nominative singular)
Stratophanis (genitive singular)
Stratophanī (dative singular)
Stratophanem (accusative singular)
Stratophane (ablative singular)
Stratophanēs (singular vocative)


Adelphasium

Adelphasium f sg (genitive Adelphasiī or Adelphasī); second declension

Adelphasiī (genitive)
Adelphasī (genitive)
Adelphasium (nominative singular)
Adelphasiī (genitive singular)
Adelphasī (genitive singular)
Adelphasiō (dative singular)
Adelphasium (accusative singular)
Adelphasiō (ablative singular)
Adelphasium (singular vocative)

[äd̪ɛɫ̪ˈpʰäs̠iʊ̃ˑ]


Callicles

Calliclēs m sg (genitive Calliclis); third declension

Calliclēs (canonical masculine singular)
Calliclis (genitive)
Calliclēs (nominative singular)
Calliclis (genitive singular)
Calliclī (dative singular)
Calliclem (accusative singular)
Callicle (ablative singular)
Calliclēs (singular vocative)

calli- (beautiful)
-kles (kleos: fame, glory)


Cyamus

Cȳamus m sg (genitive Cȳamī); second declension

Cȳamus (canonical masculine singular)
Cȳamī (genitive)
Cȳamus (nominative singular)
Cȳamī (genitive singular)
Cȳamō (dative singular)
Cȳamum (accusative singular)
Cȳamō (ablative singular)
Cȳame (singular vocative)


Astaphium

Astaphium m sg (genitive Astaphiī or Astaphī); second declension

Astaphiī (genitive)
Astaphī (genitive)
Astaphium (nominative singular)
Astaphiī (genitive singular)
Astaphī (genitive singular)
Astaphiō (dative singular)
Astaphium (accusative singular)
Astaphiō (ablative singular)
Astaphium (singular vocative)


Palaestra

Palaestra f sg (genitive Palaestrae); first declension

Palaestrae (genitive)
Palaestra (nominative singular)
Palaestrae (genitive singular)
Palaestrae (dative singular)
Palaestram (accusative singular)
Palaestrā (ablative singular)
Palaestra (singular vocative)

[päˈɫ̪äe̯s̠t̪rä]

a female given name, character in the play Rudens of Plautus


Saturio

Satūriō m sg (genitive Satūriōnis); third declension

Satūriō (canonical masculine singular)
Satūriōnis (genitive)
Satūriō (nominative singular)
Satūriōnis (genitive singular)
Satūriōnī (dative singular)
Satūriōnem (accusative singular)
Satūriōne (ablative singular)
Satūriō (singular vocative)


Ampelisca

Ampelisca f sg (genitive Ampeliscae); first declension

Ampeliscae (genitive)
Ampelisca (nominative singular)
Ampeliscae (genitive singular)
Ampeliscae (dative singular)
Ampeliscam (accusative singular)
Ampeliscā (ablative singular)
Ampelisca (singular vocative)

[ämpɛˈlʲɪs̠kä]


Pellio

Pelliō m sg (genitive Pelliōnis); third declension

Pelliō (canonical masculine singular)
Pelliōnis (genitive)
Pelliō (nominative singular)
Pelliōnis (genitive singular)
Pelliōnī (dative singular)
Pelliōnem (accusative singular)
Pelliōne (ablative singular)
Pelliō (singular vocative)


Philematium

Philēmatium f sg (genitive Philēmatiī or Philēmatī); second declension

Philēmatium (canonical feminine singular)
Philēmatiī (genitive)
Philēmatī (genitive)
Philēmatium (nominative singular)
Philēmatiī (genitive singular)
Philēmatī (genitive singular)
Philēmatiō (dative singular)
Philēmatium (accusative singular)
Philēmatiō (ablative singular)
Philēmatium (singular vocative)

[pʰɪɫ̪eːˈmät̪iʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek Φιλημάτιον (Philēmátion).

a female given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Mostellaria of Plautus


Baebio

Baebiō m sg (genitive Baebiōnis); third declension

Baebiō (canonical masculine singular)
Baebiōnis (genitive)
Baebiō (nominative singular)
Baebiōnis (genitive singular)
Baebiōnī (dative singular)
Baebiōnem (accusative singular)
Baebiōne (ablative singular)
Baebiō (singular vocative)


Epignomus

Epignomus m sg (genitive Epignomī); second declension

Epignomī (genitive)
Epignomus (nominative singular)
Epignomī (genitive singular)
Epignomō (dative singular)
Epignomum (accusative singular)
Epignomō (ablative singular)
Epignome (singular vocative)

[ɛˈpɪŋnɔmʊs̠]


Stephanium

Stephanium f sg (genitive Stephaniī or Stephanī); second declension

Stephaniī (genitive)
Stephanī (genitive)
Stephanium (nominative singular)
Stephaniī (genitive singular)
Stephanī (genitive singular)
Stephaniō (dative singular)
Stephanium (accusative singular)
Stephaniō (ablative singular)
Stephanium (singular vocative)

[s̠t̪ɛˈpʰäniʊ̃ˑ]

a female given name, character in the play Stichus of Plautus


Labrax

Labrāx m sg (genitive Labrācis); third declension

Labrāx (canonical masculine singular)
Labrācis (genitive)
Labrāx (nominative singular)
Labrācis (genitive singular)
Labrācī (dative singular)
Labrācem (accusative singular)
Labrāce (ablative singular)
Labrāx (singular vocative)

[ˈɫ̪äbräːks̠]

From Ancient Greek λάβραξ (lábrax, “European seabass”).

bor

a male given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Rudens of Plautus


Philto

la-proper noun

Philtō m sg (genitive Philtōnis); third declension

Philtō (canonical masculine singular)
Philtōnis (genitive)
Philtō (nominative singular)
Philtōnis (genitive singular)
Philtōnī (dative singular)
Philtōnem (accusative singular)
Philtōne (ablative singular)
Philtō (singular vocative)


Lycus

Lycus m sg (genitive Lycī); second declension

Lycī (genitive)
Lycus (nominative singular)
Lycī (genitive singular)
Lycō (dative singular)
Lycum (accusative singular)
Lycō (ablative singular)
Lyce (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λύκος (Lúkos). Doublet of lupus and lycos.


Sulpicio

Sulpiciō m sg (genitive Sulpiciōnis); third declension

Sulpiciō (canonical masculine singular)
Sulpiciōnis (genitive)
Sulpiciō (nominative singular)
Sulpiciōnis (genitive singular)
Sulpiciōnī (dative singular)
Sulpiciōnem (accusative singular)
Sulpiciōne (ablative singular)
Sulpiciō (singular vocative)


Ptolemocratia

Ptolēmocratia f sg (genitive Ptolēmocratiae); first declension

Ptolēmocratia (canonical feminine singular)
Ptolēmocratiae (genitive)
Ptolēmocratia (nominative singular)
Ptolēmocratiae (genitive singular)
Ptolēmocratiae (dative singular)
Ptolēmocratiam (accusative singular)
Ptolēmocratiā (ablative singular)
Ptolēmocratia (singular vocative)

[pt̪ɔɫ̪eːmɔˈkrät̪iä]


Antamoenides

Antamoenidēs m sg (genitive Antamoenidis); third declension

Antamoenidēs (canonical masculine singular)
Antamoenidis (genitive)
Antamoenidēs (nominative singular)
Antamoenidis (genitive singular)
Antamoenidī (dative singular)
Antamoenidem (accusative singular)
Antamoenidēn (accusative singular)
Antamoenide (ablative singular)
Antamoenidēs (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἀνταμύνομαι (antamúnomai, “defend oneself, requite”). Probably spelled Antamunides by Plautus; the oe is a manuscript hypercorrection.

bor

a male given name from Ancient Greek, character in the play Poenulus of Plautus


Scapha

la-proper noun

Scapha m sg (genitive Scaphae); first declension

Scaphae (genitive)
Scapha (nominative singular)
Scaphae (genitive singular)
Scaphae (dative singular)
Scapham (accusative singular)
Scaphā (ablative singular)
Scapha (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Mostellaria of Plautus


Acanthio

Acanthiō m sg (genitive Acanthiōnis); third declension

Acanthiō (canonical masculine singular)
Acanthiōnis (genitive)
Acanthiō (nominative singular)
Acanthiōnis (genitive singular)
Acanthiōnī (dative singular)
Acanthiōnem (accusative singular)
Acanthiōne (ablative singular)
Acanthiō (singular vocative)

[äˈkän̪t̪ʰioː]

Perhaps a derivation of Ancient Greek ἀκάνθιον (akánthion, “thorny”).


Toxilus

la-proper noun

Toxīlus m sg (genitive Toxīlī); second declension

Toxīlus (canonical masculine singular)
Toxīlī (genitive)
Toxīlus (nominative singular)
Toxīlī (genitive singular)
Toxīlō (dative singular)
Toxīlum (accusative singular)
Toxīlō (ablative singular)
Toxīle (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Persa of Plautus


Pseudolus

Pseudolus m sg (genitive Pseudolī); second declension

Pseudolī (genitive)
Pseudolus (nominative singular)
Pseudolī (genitive singular)
Pseudolō (dative singular)
Pseudolum (accusative singular)
Pseudolō (ablative singular)
Pseudole (singular vocative)


Harpax

Harpax m sg (genitive Harpacis); third declension

Harpacis (genitive)
Harpax (nominative singular)
Harpacis (genitive singular)
Harpacī (dative singular)
Harpacem (accusative singular)
Harpace (ablative singular)
Harpax (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek ἅρπαξ (hárpax, “rapacious”).


Dinia

la-proper noun

Dīnia m sg (genitive Dīniae); first declension

Dīnia (canonical masculine singular)
Dīniae (genitive)
Dīnia (nominative singular)
Dīniae (genitive singular)
Dīniae (dative singular)
Dīniam (accusative singular)
Dīniā (ablative singular)
Dīnia (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Vidularia of Plautus


Dinia

Dīnia f sg (genitive Dīniae); first declension

Dīnia (canonical feminine singular)
Dīniae (genitive)
Dīnia (nominative singular)
Dīniae (genitive singular)
Dīniae (dative singular)
Dīniam (accusative singular)
Dīniā (ablative singular)
Dīnia (singular vocative)
Dīniae (locative singular)

Gallia Narbonensis
Gallia Narbonensis#English


Sophoclidisca

Sophoclidisca m sg (genitive Sophoclidiscae); first declension

Sophoclidiscae (genitive)
Sophoclidisca (nominative singular)
Sophoclidiscae (genitive singular)
Sophoclidiscae (dative singular)
Sophoclidiscam (accusative singular)
Sophoclidiscā (ablative singular)
Sophoclidisca (singular vocative)

[s̠ɔpʰɔklʲɪˈd̪ɪs̠kä]


Charmides

Charmidēs m sg (genitive Charmidāī or Charmidī); first declension

Charmidēs (canonical masculine singular)
Charmidāī (genitive)
Charmidī (genitive)
Charmidēs (nominative singular)
Charmidāī (genitive singular)
Charmidī (genitive singular)
Charmidae (dative singular)
Charmidēn (accusative singular)
Charmidē (ablative singular)
Charmidē (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χαρμίδης (Kharmídēs).


Ballio

Balliō m sg (genitive Balliōnis); third declension

Balliō (canonical masculine singular)
Balliōnis (genitive)
Balliō (nominative singular)
Balliōnis (genitive singular)
Balliōnī (dative singular)
Balliōnem (accusative singular)
Balliōne (ablative singular)
Balliō (singular vocative)

a male given name, character in the play Pseudolus of Plautus


Mandela

Mandēla f sg (genitive Mandēlae); first declension

Mandēla (canonical feminine singular)
Mandēlae (genitive)
Mandēla (nominative singular)
Mandēlae (genitive singular)
Mandēlae (dative singular)
Mandēlam (accusative singular)
Mandēlā (ablative singular)
Mandēla (singular vocative)
Mandēlae (locative singular)

[män̪ˈd̪eːɫ̪ä]

[män̪ˈd̪ɛːlä]

a small town in the Sabines, near the Digentia


Mardi

Mardī m pl (genitive Mardōrum); second declension

Mardī (canonical masculine plural)
Mardōrum (genitive)
Mardī (nominative plural)
Mardōrum (genitive plural)
Mardīs (dative plural)
Mardōs (accusative plural)
Mardīs (ablative plural)
Mardī (plural vocative)


Senones

Senonēs or Sēnōnēs m pl (genitive Senonum or Sēnōnum); third declension

Senonēs (canonical)
Sēnōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Senonum (genitive)
Sēnōnum (genitive)
Senonēs (nominative plural)
Sēnōnēs (nominative plural)
Senonum (genitive plural)
Sēnōnum (genitive plural)
Senonibus (dative plural)
Sēnōnibus (dative plural)
Senonēs (accusative plural)
Sēnōnēs (accusative plural)
Senonibus (ablative plural)
Sēnōnibus (ablative plural)
Senonēs (plural vocative)
Sēnōnēs (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Σένονες (Sénones), also found as Σήνωνες (Sḗnōnes), from Gaulish Senones, from Proto-Celtic *senos (“old”).


Aragonia

Aragonia f sg (genitive Aragoniae); first declension

Aragoniae (genitive)
Aragonia (nominative singular)
Aragoniae (genitive singular)
Aragoniae (dative singular)
Aragoniam (accusative singular)
Aragoniā (ablative singular)
Aragonia (singular vocative)

[äräˈɡɔːniä]

(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Aragon (a region of modern Spain)


Bristolium

Bristolium n (genitive Bristoliī or Bristolī); second declension

Bristoliī (genitive)
Bristolī (genitive)
Bristolium (nominative singular)
Bristoliī (genitive singular)
Bristolī (genitive singular)
Bristoliō (dative singular)
Bristolium (accusative singular)
Bristoliō (ablative singular)
Bristolium (singular vocative)
Bristoliī (locative singular)

Bristol (a city, county, and unitary authority in southwest modern England)


Iberiam

[ɪˈbeːriä̃ˑ]


Monoecus

Monoecus m sg (genitive Monoecī); second declension

Monoecī (genitive)
Monoecus (nominative singular)
Monoecī (genitive singular)
Monoecō (dative singular)
Monoecum (accusative singular)
Monoecō (ablative singular)
Monoece (singular vocative)
Monoecī (locative singular)


Melita

Melita f sg (genitive Melitae); first declension

Melitae (genitive)
Melita (nominative singular)
Melitae (genitive singular)
Melitae (dative singular)
Melitam (accusative singular)
Melitā (ablative singular)
Melita (singular vocative)
Melitae (locative singular)

desctree

→ Arabic: مَالِطَا (māliṭā)
Maltese: Malta (see there for further descendants)
→ Ottoman Turkish: مالطه (malta)
Turkish: Malta
→ South Levantine Arabic: مالطا (mālṭa)

English: Melita

→ Proto-Slavic: *Mьlětъ

Serbo-Croatian: Mljet

→ English: Mljet

→ Greek: Μλιετ (Mliet)

Venetan: Meleda

→ Italian: Meleda

→ English: Meleda (obsolete)

From Ancient Greek Μελίτη (Melítē). In reference to Mdina, apparently from its role as the seat of government over the island.

Mdina (a city on the island of Malta, Malta)

Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

(New Latin) Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)

Mljet (an island in the Adriatic Sea, Croatia)


Belavia

la-proper noun

Belavia f sg (genitive Belaviae); first declension

Belaviae (genitive)
Belavia (nominative singular)
Belaviae (genitive singular)
Belaviae (dative singular)
Belaviam (accusative singular)
Belaviā (ablative singular)
Belavia (singular vocative)
Belaviae (locative singular)

(New Latin) Palau (a country in Oceania)


Henrici

inflection of Henricus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Henricus:
genitive singular


Turcomannia

Turcomannia f sg (genitive Turcomanniae); first declension

Turcomanniae (genitive)
Turcomannia (nominative singular)
Turcomanniae (genitive singular)
Turcomanniae (dative singular)
Turcomanniam (accusative singular)
Turcomanniā (ablative singular)
Turcomannia (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Turkmenistan (a country in Central Asia)


Laurentii

inflection of Laurentius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Laurentius:
genitive singular


Georgii

inflection of Geōrgius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Geōrgius:
genitive singular


Sexti

inflection of Sextus:
nominative/vocative plural


Gulielmi

inflection of Gulielmus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Gulielmus:
genitive singular


Uzbecia

Uzbecia f sg (genitive Uzbeciae); first declension

Uzbeciae (genitive)
Uzbecia (nominative singular)
Uzbeciae (genitive singular)
Uzbeciae (dative singular)
Uzbeciam (accusative singular)
Uzbeciā (ablative singular)
Uzbecia (singular vocative)

[ud̪͡z̪ˈbɛːt͡ʃiä]

(New Latin) Uzbekistan (a country in Central Asia)


Titi

inflection of Titus:
nominative/vocative plural


Quinti

inflection of Quīntus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Quīntus:
genitive singular


Caeciliae

inflection of Caecilia:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Caecilia:
genitive/dative singular


Franciscae

inflection of Francisca:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Francisca:
genitive/dative singular


Paulae

inflection of Paula:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Paula:
genitive/dative singular


Fridericae

inflection of Friderica:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Friderica:
genitive/dative singular


Caecilii

inflection of Caecilius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Caecilius:
genitive singular


Fridericum

[frɪd̪ɛˈriːkʊ̃ˑ]


Iacobi

inflection of Iācōbus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Iācōbus:
genitive singular


Francisci

inflection of Franciscus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Franciscus:
genitive singular


Vietnamia

Vietnamia f sg (genitive Vietnamiae); first declension

Vietnamiae (genitive)
Vietnamia (nominative singular)
Vietnamiae (genitive singular)
Vietnamiae (dative singular)
Vietnamiam (accusative singular)
Vietnamiā (ablative singular)
Vietnamia (singular vocative)

(New Latin) Vietnam (a country in Southeast Asia)


Friderica

Friderica f (genitive Fridericae); first declension

Fridericae (genitive)
Friderica (nominative singular)
Fridericae (nominative plural)
Fridericae (genitive singular)
Fridericārum (genitive plural)
Fridericae (dative singular)
Fridericīs (dative plural)
Fridericam (accusative singular)
Fridericās (accusative plural)
Fridericā (ablative singular)
Fridericīs (ablative plural)
Friderica (singular vocative)
Fridericae (plural vocative)

a female given name, equivalent to English Frederica


Georgi

Geōrgī m pl (genitive Geōrgōrum); second declension

Geōrgī (canonical masculine plural)
Geōrgōrum (genitive)
Geōrgī (nominative plural)
Geōrgōrum (genitive plural)
Geōrgīs (dative plural)
Geōrgōs (accusative plural)
Geōrgīs (ablative plural)
Geōrgī (plural vocative)


Aurelii

inflection of Aurēlius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Aurēlius:
genitive singular


Aureliae

inflection of Aurēlia:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Aurēlia:
genitive/dative singular


Cornelii

inflection of Cornēlius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Cornēlius:
genitive singular


Corneliae

inflection of Cornēlia:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Cornēlia:
genitive/dative singular


Iosephae

inflection of Iōsēpha:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Iōsēpha:
genitive/dative singular


Iosephi

inflection of Iōsēphus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Iōsēphus:
genitive singular


Claudiam

[ˈkɫ̪äu̯d̪iä̃ˑ]


Stephanae

inflection of Stephana:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Stephana:
genitive/dative singular


Theodori

inflection of Theodorus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Theodorus:
genitive singular


Theodorae

inflection of Theodora:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Theodora:
genitive/dative singular


Caecilia

Caecilia f (genitive Caeciliae, masculine Caecilius); first declension

Caeciliae (genitive)
Caecilius (masculine)
Caecilia (nominative singular)
Caeciliae (nominative plural)
Caeciliae (genitive singular)
Caeciliārum (genitive plural)
Caeciliae (dative singular)
Caeciliīs (dative plural)
Caeciliam (accusative singular)
Caeciliās (accusative plural)
Caeciliā (ablative singular)
Caeciliīs (ablative plural)
Caecilia (singular vocative)
Caeciliae (plural vocative)

→ English: Cecilia

→ French: Cécile

Galician: Icía


Claudiae

[ˈkɫ̪äu̯d̪iäe̯]


Roberti

inflection of Rōbertus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Rōbertus:
genitive singular


Angelae

inflection of Angela:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Angela:
genitive/dative singular


Petrae

inflection of Petra:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Petra:
genitive/dative singular


Robertae

inflection of Roberta:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Roberta:
genitive/dative singular


Claudii

inflection of Claudius:
genitive singular

inflection of Claudius:
nominative plural


Adrianam

[äd̪riˈäːnä̃ˑ]


Adrianas

[äd̪riˈäːnäːs̠]


Adrianarum

[äd̪riäːˈnäːrʊ̃ˑ]


Adrianae

[äd̪riˈäːnäe̯]

inflection of Adriāna:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Adriāna:
genitive/dative singular


Stephani

inflection of Stephanus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Stephanus:
genitive singular


Gulielmus

Gulielmus m (genitive Gulielmī); second declension

Gulielmī (genitive)
Gulielmus (nominative singular)
Gulielmī (nominative plural)
Gulielmī (genitive singular)
Gulielmōrum (genitive plural)
Gulielmō (dative singular)
Gulielmīs (dative plural)
Gulielmum (accusative singular)
Gulielmōs (accusative plural)
Gulielmō (ablative singular)
Gulielmīs (ablative plural)
Gulielme (singular vocative)
Gulielmī (plural vocative)

→ Albanian: Golem, Gulam, Gjyiam

desctree

Old French: Willame, Guillaume, Williame
French: Guillaume
Japanese: ギヨーム (Giyōmu)
Norman: Gllâome
⇒ Middle English: William, Willame
> English: William (inherited) (see there for further descendants)
Scots: Weelum, Willum
> Yola: Wyllhaume, Willyaam, Wilyame (inherited)
⇒ Middle Irish: Uilliam
> Irish: Uilliam (inherited)
> Scottish Gaelic: Uilleam (inherited)
→ Welsh: Gwilym

Catalan: Guillem

Galician: Guillerme

→ Greek: Γουλιέλμος (Gouliélmos)

⇒ Italian: Guglielmo

Occitan: Guilhèm

Portuguese: Guilherme

Spanish: Guillermo

[ɡʊlʲiˈɛɫ̪mʊs̠]

a male given name, equivalent to English William


Laurentius

la-proper noun

Laurentius m (genitive Laurentiī or Laurentī); second declension

Laurentiī (genitive)
Laurentī (genitive)
Laurentius (nominative singular)
Laurentiī (nominative plural)
Laurentiī (genitive singular)
Laurentī (genitive singular)
Laurentiōrum (genitive plural)
Laurentiō (dative singular)
Laurentiīs (dative plural)
Laurentium (accusative singular)
Laurentiōs (accusative plural)
Laurentiō (ablative singular)
Laurentiīs (ablative plural)
Laurentī (singular vocative)
Laurentiī (plural vocative)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Lourenço
Galician: Lourenzo
Portuguese: Lourenço

French: Laurent

Italian: Lorenzo

Catalan: Llorenç

Occitan: Laurenç

Spanish: Lorenzo, Llorente

→ Romanian: Laurențiu, Lorenț

→ English: Laurence, Lawrence

→ German: Lorenz, Laurenz

→ Hungarian: Lorenc

→ Danish: Lars

→ Norwegian: Lars

→ Swedish: Lars

→ Finnish: Lauri

→ Faroese: Laars, Lars

→ Icelandic: Lars, Lárentíus, Lafrans

→ Albanian: Renës, Renes

→ Dutch: Laurens

[ɫ̪äu̯ˈrɛn̪t̪iʊs̠]

a male given name, equivalent to English Laurence


Angeli

inflection of Angelus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Angelus:
genitive singular


Luciae

inflection of Lūcia:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Lūcia:
genitive/dative singular


Iosepha

la-proper noun

Iōsēpha f (genitive Iōsēphae); first declension

Iōsēpha (canonical feminine)
Iōsēphae (genitive)
Iōsēpha (nominative singular)
Iōsēphae (nominative plural)
Iōsēphae (genitive singular)
Iōsēphārum (genitive plural)
Iōsēphae (dative singular)
Iōsēphīs (dative plural)
Iōsēpham (accusative singular)
Iōsēphās (accusative plural)
Iōsēphā (ablative singular)
Iōsēphīs (ablative plural)
Iōsēpha (singular vocative)
Iōsēphae (plural vocative)

[i̯oːˈs̠eːpʰä]

a female given name, equivalent to English Josephine


Stephana

Stephana f (genitive Stephanae); first declension

Stephanae (genitive)
Stephana (nominative singular)
Stephanae (nominative plural)
Stephanae (genitive singular)
Stephanārum (genitive plural)
Stephanae (dative singular)
Stephanīs (dative plural)
Stephanam (accusative singular)
Stephanās (accusative plural)
Stephanā (ablative singular)
Stephanīs (ablative plural)
Stephana (singular vocative)
Stephanae (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠t̪ɛpʰänä]

[ˈst̪ɛːfänä]

a female given name, equivalent to English Stephanie


Theodorus

Theodōrus m (genitive Theodōrī); second declension

Theodōrus (canonical masculine)
Theodōrī (genitive)
Theodōrus (nominative singular)
Theodōrī (nominative plural)
Theodōrī (genitive singular)
Theodōrōrum (genitive plural)
Theodōrō (dative singular)
Theodōrīs (dative plural)
Theodōrum (accusative singular)
Theodōrōs (accusative plural)
Theodōrō (ablative singular)
Theodōrīs (ablative plural)
Theodōre (singular vocative)
Theodōrī (plural vocative)

Catalan: Teodor

→ Czech: Teodor, Theodor

desctree

→ Danish: Theodor, Teodor
→ Greenlandic: Tiutooq

→ Dutch: Theodoor, Theodorus

→ English: Theodore

→ Estonian: Tuudur

→ Faroese: Teodor

→ Finnish: Teutori, ⇒ Teuvo

French: Théodore

Galician: Teodoro

→ German: Theodor

desc

→ Hungarian: Tivadar, Teodor, Theodor, Tódor

→ Icelandic: Theodór

→ Irish: Téodóir

Italian: Teodoro

→ Latvian: Teodors

→⇒ Limburgish: Thei, Dorus

Norman: Théodore

→ Norwegian: Teodor, Theodor, Deodor

→ Polish: Teodor

Portuguese: Teodoro

Romanian: Teodor, Theodor, Tudor, Toader

→ Slovak: Teodor

Sicilian: Tòduru

→ Slovene: Teodor

Spanish: Teodoro

→ Swedish: Teodor, Theodor

[t̪ʰeɔˈd̪oːrʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Θεόδωρος (Theódōros), from Θεός (Theós, “God”) and θεός (theós, “god”) + δῶρον (dôron, “gift”).

a male given name, equivalent to English Theodore


Philippi

la-proper noun

Philippī m pl (genitive Philippōrum); second declension

Philippī (canonical masculine plural)
Philippōrum (genitive)
Philippī (nominative plural)
Philippōrum (genitive plural)
Philippīs (dative plural)
Philippōs (accusative plural)
Philippīs (ablative plural)
Philippī (plural vocative)
Philippīs (locative plural)

[pʰɪˈlʲɪpːiː]

From Ancient Greek Φίλιπποι (Phílippoi).

Philippi (ancient city in Macedonia and site of a famous battle)


Ausonia

Ausonia f sg (genitive Ausoniae); first declension

Ausoniae (genitive)
Ausonia (nominative singular)
Ausoniae (genitive singular)
Ausoniae (dative singular)
Ausoniam (accusative singular)
Ausoniā (ablative singular)
Ausonia (singular vocative)

A historic region of Italy roughly corresponding with Campania.


Iosephus

Iōsēphus m (genitive Iōsēphī); second declension

Iōsēphus (canonical masculine)
Iōsēphī (genitive)
Iōsēphus (nominative singular)
Iōsēphī (nominative plural)
Iōsēphī (genitive singular)
Iōsēphōrum (genitive plural)
Iōsēphō (dative singular)
Iōsēphīs (dative plural)
Iōsēphum (accusative singular)
Iōsēphōs (accusative plural)
Iōsēphō (ablative singular)
Iōsēphīs (ablative plural)
Iōsēphe (singular vocative)
Iōsēphī (plural vocative)

Franco-Provençal: Jóusè

Emilian: Giüsèpp, Giuśèpe, Iuśêf

Lombard: Giüsèp

Italo-Dalmatian

Corsican: Ghjaseppu

Italian: Giuseppe

Sicilian: Juseppi, Giuseppi

→ Maltese: Ġużeppi

French: José

Old Occitan:

Catalan: Josep

Occitan: Josèp

Romansch: Giusep, Gisep

Venetan: Juxepe

West Iberian

Asturian: Xosé

Old Galician-Portuguese: Josef

Portuguese: José

Galician: Xosé

Old Spanish: Josep, Joseph, José

Spanish: José

Borrowings

→ Albanian: Jozef, Josef

→ Basque: Joseba

→ Breton: Jozeb

→ Cimbrian: Josef, Sèpp

→ Czech: Josef

→ Danish: Josef

→ Dutch: Jozef

Afrikaans: Josef, Joesoef

→ English: Joseph, Jos.
→ Maori: Hohepa

→ Estonian: Joosep

→ Faroese: Jósef

→ Finnish: Jooseppi, Juokka

→ Old French: Joseph

French: Joseph

Walloon: Djôzef

→ Irish: Seosamh

→ German: Josef, Joseph

→ Hungarian: József

⇒ Hungarian: Jóska (diminutive)

German: Joschka

→ Icelandic: Jósef

→ Irish: Iósaf, Iósaef

→ Latvian: Jāzeps

→ Lithuanian: Juozapas

→ Polish: Józef

→ Scottish Gaelic: Seòsaidh

→ Slovak: Jozef

→ Slovene: Jožef

→ Swedish: Josef

→ Upper Sorbian: Józef

→ Vilamovian: Juza

→ Welsh: Joseff

→ West Frisian: Joazef

[i̯oːˈs̠eːpʰʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰωσήφ (Iōsḗph), from Biblical Hebrew יוֹסֵף (Yoséf).

a male given name, equivalent to English Joseph


Martinae

inflection of Mārtīna:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Mārtīna:
genitive/dative singular


Marcellae

inflection of Mārcella:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Mārcella:
genitive/dative singular


Dionysii

inflection of Dionȳsius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Dionȳsius:
genitive singular


Isidorae

inflection of Isidora:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Isidora:
genitive/dative singular


Marcelli

inflection of Mārcellus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Mārcellus:
genitive singular


Dionysiae

inflection of Dionȳsia:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Dionȳsia:
genitive/dative singular


Dionysia

Dionȳsia f (genitive Dionȳsiae); first declension

Dionȳsia (canonical feminine)
Dionȳsiae (genitive)
Dionȳsia (nominative singular)
Dionȳsiae (nominative plural)
Dionȳsiae (genitive singular)
Dionȳsiārum (genitive plural)
Dionȳsiae (dative singular)
Dionȳsiīs (dative plural)
Dionȳsiam (accusative singular)
Dionȳsiās (accusative plural)
Dionȳsiā (ablative singular)
Dionȳsiīs (ablative plural)
Dionȳsia (singular vocative)
Dionȳsiae (plural vocative)

→ Italian: Dionisia

→ Middle English: Dionysia

⇒ Middle English: Dye (diminutive)

⇒ Middle English: Diot (diminutive)

desc

⇒ English: Dwight (surname; transferred to given name)

⇒ English: Dyson, Tyson (surname)

→ Portuguese: Dionísia

→ Spanish: Dionisia

a female given name, equivalent to English Denise


Isidorus

la-proper noun

Īsidōrus m (genitive Īsidōrī); second declension

Īsidōrus (canonical masculine)
Īsidōrī (genitive)
Īsidōrus (nominative singular)
Īsidōrī (nominative plural)
Īsidōrī (genitive singular)
Īsidōrōrum (genitive plural)
Īsidōrō (dative singular)
Īsidōrīs (dative plural)
Īsidōrum (accusative singular)
Īsidōrōs (accusative plural)
Īsidōrō (ablative singular)
Īsidōrīs (ablative plural)
Īsidōre (singular vocative)
Īsidōrī (plural vocative)

Catalan: Isidre

→ English: Isidore

French: Isidore

→ German: Isidor

⇒ German: Dörries

→ English: Dorries

Italian: Isidoro

→ Polish: Izydor

Portuguese: Isidoro

Spanish: Isidoro, Isidro

[iːs̠ɪˈd̪oːrʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῑ̓σῐ́δωρος (Īsídōros, “gift of Isis”), from Ἶσῐς (Îsis) + δῶρον (dôron).

bor+

a male given name, equivalent to English Isidore or Isadore


Isidori

inflection of Isidorus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Isidorus:
genitive singular


Massilia

la-proper noun

Massilia f sg (genitive Massiliae); first declension

Massiliae (genitive)
Massilia (nominative singular)
Massiliae (genitive singular)
Massiliae (dative singular)
Massiliam (accusative singular)
Massiliā (ablative singular)
Massilia (singular vocative)
Massiliae (locative singular)

English: Marseille, Massilia, marcella

French: Marseille

Italian: Marsiglia

Occitan: Marselha

Portuguese: Marselha

Spanish: Marsella

[mäs̠ˈs̠ɪlʲiä]

From Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), possibly an Ancient Ligurian toponym or perhaps from Ancient Greek μάσσων (mássōn, “further”) + ἅλς (háls, “sea”), literally “(city) on far end of the sea” cf. Ancient Greek παραλία (paralía).

af

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Marseille (the capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, in modern France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)

(historical) Massilia (a city in Gallia Narbonensis, now Marseille)


Lutetia

la-proper noun

Lūtētia f sg (genitive Lūtētiae); first declension

Lūtētia (canonical feminine singular)
Lūtētiae (genitive)
Lūtētia (nominative singular)
Lūtētiae (genitive singular)
Lūtētiae (dative singular)
Lūtētiam (accusative singular)
Lūtētiā (ablative singular)
Lūtētia (singular vocative)
Lūtētiae (locative singular)

Ancient Greek: Λευκετία (Leuketía)

English: Lutetia

[ɫ̪uːˈt̪eːt̪iä]

[luˈt̪ɛːt̪͡s̪iä]

From the Gaulish word for “swamp”, from Proto-Celtic *lutā (“dirt, mud”). See also Welsh lludedic (“slimy, muddy”) and Old Irish loth (“dirt”).

Lutetia (ancient Roman city and island in modern France; modern Paris)

Paris (the capital and largest city of modern France)


Lugdunum

Lugdūnum n sg (genitive Lugdūnī); second declension

Lugdūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Lugdūnī (genitive)
Lugdūnum (nominative singular)
Lugdūnī (genitive singular)
Lugdūnō (dative singular)
Lugdūnum (accusative singular)
Lugdūnō (ablative singular)
Lugdūnum (singular vocative)
Lugdūnī (locative singular)

French: Laon

French: Lyon

English: Lyons, Lyon

Italian: Lione

Spanish: Lyon, Lyón

→ Dutch: Leiden

→ English: Leiden

[ɫ̪ʊɡˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]

An adaptation of the Gaulish *Lugudūnon, from Proto-Celtic *Lugus (“the god Lugus”) + *dūnom.


Acadiae

[äˈkäd̪iäe̯]

Regular first declension inflection Acadia + -ae.


Acadiam

[äˈkäd̪iä̃ˑ]

[äˈkäːd̪iäm]

Regular first declension inflection Acadia + -am.


Cn.

From archaic Latin, when the letter C represented the phonetic value /g/.

Praenominal abbreviation of Cnaeus. Praenominal abbreviation of Gnaeus.


Gnaei

inflection of Gnaeus:
nominative/vocative plural


Marii

inflection of Marius:
nominative/vocative plural


Publium

[ˈpʊblʲiʊ̃ˑ]


Tiberii

inflection of Tiberius:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Tiberius:
genitive singular


Scipiones

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Scīpiō


Gnaeus

Gnaeus m (genitive Gnaeī); second declension

Gnaeī (genitive)
Gnaeus (nominative singular)
Gnaeī (nominative plural)
Gnaeī (genitive singular)
Gnaeōrum (genitive plural)
Gnaeō (dative singular)
Gnaeīs (dative plural)
Gnaeum (accusative singular)
Gnaeōs (accusative plural)
Gnaeō (ablative singular)
Gnaeīs (ablative plural)
Gnaee (singular vocative)
Gnaeī (plural vocative)

desc

→ Etruscan: 𐌂𐌍𐌄𐌅𐌄 (cneve), 𐌂𐌍𐌄𐌉𐌄𐌔 (cneies)

Old Church Slavonic: Гнѣи (Gněi)

German: Gnaeus, Gnäus

Ancient Greek: Γναίος (Gnaíos), Γναῖος (Gnaîos), Γνάιος (Gnáios)

Italian: Gneo

Portuguese: Gneu

Russian: Гней (Gnej)

Probably the same word as naevus (“birthmark, mole”), as first proposed by Festus and commonly accepted by modern scholars. Chase cites the archaic spelling Gnaivos in support of this explanation.


Tiberis

la-proper noun

Tiberis m sg (genitive Tiberis); third declension

Tiberis (genitive)
Tiberis (nominative singular)
Tiberis (genitive singular)
Tiberī (dative singular)
Tiberim (accusative singular)
Tiberin (accusative singular)
Tiberī (ablative singular)
Tiberis (singular vocative)

English: Tiber

→ German: Tiber

French: Tibre

Hungarian: Tevere

Italian: Tevere

Polish: Tyber

Sicilian: Tìviri

[ˈt̪ɪbɛrɪs̠]

A pre-Roman name, suggested origins include:
* From Proto-Italic *Tiβeris. Cognate with Faliscan *Tiferis (cf. Etruscan praenomen Thefarie < Faliscan *Tiferios (“(He) from the Tiber”), equivalent to Latin Tiberius). *Tiβeris and *Tiferis may come from the same root as temerō, from Proto-Italic *temezi (“in darkness, blindly”), a fossilised locative form of Proto-Indo-European *témHos (“darkness”), from *temH- (“dark”). See Thames.
* From Celtic *dubros (“water”), or otherwise from its same ultimate source, Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“deep, dark, hazy”). See Dover.
* From Proto-Indo-European *teh₂- (“to flow, to melt”), found in hydronyms. This could correspond to the Umbrian counterpart Tifernum Tiberinum with the eastern Italic sound shift bh > f.
More at Tiber.

der

The Tiber River, which flows through Rome


Christi

inflection of Chrīstus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Chrīstus:
genitive singular


Nola

Nola (nominative singular)
Nolae (genitive singular)
Nolae (dative singular)
Nolam (accusative singular)
Nolā (ablative singular)
Nola (singular vocative)
Nolae (locative singular)

From its earlier name Nuvlana, from Oscan 𐌍𐌞𐌖𐌋𐌀 (núula), from 𐌍𐌞𐌖𐌄𐌋𐌀 (núuela), from 𐌍𐌞 (nú, “new (city)”) + the suffix -*la.


Saticula

la-proper noun

Satīcula f sg (genitive Satīculae); first declension

Satīcula (canonical feminine singular)
Satīculae (genitive)
Satīcula (nominative singular)
Satīculae (genitive singular)
Satīculae (dative singular)
Satīculam (accusative singular)
Satīculā (ablative singular)
Satīcula (singular vocative)
Satīculae (locative singular)

A town in Samnium, situated near the frontiers with Campania


Vasconia

Vasconia f sg (genitive Vasconiae); first declension

Vasconiae (genitive)
Vasconia (nominative singular)
Vasconiae (genitive singular)
Vasconiae (dative singular)
Vasconiam (accusative singular)
Vasconiā (ablative singular)
Vasconia (singular vocative)
Vasconiae (locative singular)

desctree

Old French: Gascoigne
English: Gascony, Gascoigne
Middle French: Gascoigne
French: Gascogne
→ Swedish: Gascogne
Norman: Gascongne

From Vasconēs + -ia, from Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn).

(historical) Vasconia (region inhabited by the Vascones in northeastern Roman Spain)

(Medieval Latin, historical) Gascony (a duchy of England), sometimes used vaguely in reference to all English holdings in present-day France

(Medieval Latin) Gascony (a duchy, province, and region of France)

(Medieval Latin) Basque Country (a region of Spain, inhabited by Basques)

autonomous community
autonomous community

(New Latin) Basque Country (an autonomous community of Spain)


Laud

A river in Mauretania, mentioned by Pliny


Epictetus

la-proper noun

Epictētus m sg (genitive Epictētī); second declension

Epictētus (canonical masculine singular)
Epictētī (genitive)
Epictētus (nominative singular)
Epictētī (genitive singular)
Epictētō (dative singular)
Epictētum (accusative singular)
Epictētō (ablative singular)
Epictēte (singular vocative)

[ɛpɪkˈt̪eːt̪ʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Ἐπίκτητος (Epíktētos).


Faunus

Faunus m (genitive Faunī); second declension

Faunī (genitive)
Faunus (nominative singular)
Faunī (nominative plural)
Faunī (genitive singular)
Faunōrum (genitive plural)
Faunō (dative singular)
Faunīs (dative plural)
Faunum (accusative singular)
Faunōs (accusative plural)
Faunō (ablative singular)
Faunīs (ablative plural)
Faune (singular vocative)
Faunī (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: Φαῦνος (Phaûnos)

Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₂w-, whence Ancient Greek θαῦνον (thaûnon, “beast”), θώς (thṓs, “jackal”), (Ζεύς) Θαύλιος ((Zeús) Thaúlios), Phrygian δάος (dáos), Illyrian-related Daunus, Candāvia.
Some refer it to faveō.

(Roman mythology) Faunus (horned god of the forest, plains and fields)


Tiberi

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Judaea

la-proper noun

Jūdaea f sg (genitive Jūdaeae); first declension

Jūdaea (canonical feminine singular)
Jūdaeae (genitive)
Jūdaea (nominative singular)
Jūdaeae (genitive singular)
Jūdaeae (dative singular)
Jūdaeam (accusative singular)
Jūdaeā (ablative singular)
Jūdaea (singular vocative)


Phaeton

Phaëtōn m sg (genitive Phaëtontis or Phaëtontos); third declension

Phaëtōn (canonical masculine singular)
Phaëtontis (genitive)
Phaëtontos (genitive)
Phaëtōn (nominative singular)
Phaëtontis (genitive singular)
Phaëtontos (genitive singular)
Phaëtontī (dative singular)
Phaëtontem (accusative singular)
Phaëtonta (accusative singular)
Phaëtonte (ablative singular)
Phaëtōn (singular vocative)

[ˈpʰäɛt̪oːn]


Vali

Valī m pl (genitive Valōrum); second declension

Valī (canonical masculine plural)
Valōrum (genitive)
Valī (nominative plural)
Valōrum (genitive plural)
Valīs (dative plural)
Valōs (accusative plural)
Valīs (ablative plural)
Valī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Sarmatia, which dwelt between Mount Ceraunus and the river Volga


Fundi

Fundī m pl (genitive Fundōrum); second declension

Fundī (canonical masculine plural)
Fundōrum (genitive)
Fundī (nominative plural)
Fundōrum (genitive plural)
Fundīs (dative plural)
Fundōs (accusative plural)
Fundīs (ablative plural)
Fundī (plural vocative)
Fundīs (locative plural)

A coastal city in Latium situated on the Appian Way, now Fondi


Albini

inflection of Albīnus:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Albīnus:
genitive singular


Seleucia

Seleucia f sg (genitive Seleuciae); first declension

Seleuciae (genitive)
Seleucia (nominative singular)
Seleuciae (genitive singular)
Seleuciae (dative singular)
Seleuciam (accusative singular)
Seleuciā (ablative singular)
Seleucia (singular vocative)
Seleuciae (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Σελεύκεια (Seleúkeia).

Any of several cities in the ancient Middle East, including:

Seleucia ad Tigrim, the capital of the Seleucid Empire


Seleucus

Seleucus m sg (genitive Seleucī); second declension

Seleucī (genitive)
Seleucus (nominative singular)
Seleucī (genitive singular)
Seleucō (dative singular)
Seleucum (accusative singular)
Seleucō (ablative singular)
Seleuce (singular vocative)

English: Seleucus

?Italian: Seleuco

?Portuguese: Seleuco

[s̠ɛˈɫ̪ɛu̯kʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σέλευκος (Séleukos).

the name of several kings of Syria (their ancestor, Seleucus Nicator, a general of Alexander the Great after the latter’s death founded the kingdom of the Seleucidae)

the name of a mathematician and confidant of Vespasian


Aeneae

[äe̯ˈneːäe̯]


Aenea

Aenē̆a (canonical)
Aenē̆a (nominative singular)
Aenē̆ae (genitive singular)
Aenē̆ae (dative singular)
Aenē̆am (accusative singular)
Aenē̆ā (ablative singular)
Aenē̆a (singular vocative)

Nativization by adapting the word to regular Latin declension (1st declension) and phonotactics (shortening of vowel before another vowel).


Mysia

Mȳsia f sg (genitive Mȳsiae); first declension

Mȳsia (canonical feminine singular)
Mȳsiae (genitive)
Mȳsia (nominative singular)
Mȳsiae (genitive singular)
Mȳsiae (dative singular)
Mȳsiam (accusative singular)
Mȳsiā (ablative singular)
Mȳsia (singular vocative)


Cretes

Crētes m pl (genitive Crētum); third declension

Crētes (canonical masculine plural)
Crētum (genitive)
Crētes (nominative plural)
Crētum (genitive plural)
Crētibus (dative plural)
Crētas (accusative plural)
Crētibus (ablative plural)
Crētes (plural vocative)


Anchises

Anchīsēs m sg (genitive Anchīsae); first declension

Anchīsēs (canonical masculine singular)
Anchīsae (genitive)
Anchīsēs (nominative singular)
Anchīsae (genitive singular)
Anchīsae (dative singular)
Anchīsēn (accusative singular)
Anchīsē (ablative singular)
Anchīsē (singular vocative)
Anchīsā (singular vocative)

English: Anchises

French: Anchise

Italian: Anchise

[äŋˈkʰiːs̠eːs̠]


Angulus

Angulus m sg (genitive Angulī); second declension

Angulī (genitive)
Angulus (nominative singular)
Angulī (genitive singular)
Angulō (dative singular)
Angulum (accusative singular)
Angulō (ablative singular)
Angule (singular vocative)
Angulī (locative singular)

[ˈäŋɡʊɫ̪ʊs̠]

A city of the Vestini, situated on a hill near the Adriatic Sea, now the town of Città Sant'Angelo


faunus

la-noun

faunus m (genitive faunī); second declension

faunī (genitive)
faunus (nominative singular)
faunī (nominative plural)
faunī (genitive singular)
faunōrum (genitive plural)
faunō (dative singular)
faunīs (dative plural)
faunum (accusative singular)
faunōs (accusative plural)
faunō (ablative singular)
faunīs (ablative plural)
faune (singular vocative)
faunī (plural vocative)

→ Ancient Greek: φαῦνος (phaûnos)

→ English: faun

→ French: faune

→ German: Faun

→ Italian: fauno

→ Irish: fánas

→ Portuguese: fauno

→ Romanian: faun

→ Spanish: fauno

Haec loca capripedes satyros nymphasque tenere finitimi fingunt et faunos esse locuntur, quorum noctivago strepitu ludoque iocanti adfirmant volgo taciturna silentia rumpi.

1st century B.C., Lucretius, De rura natura:

These spots the neighboring countryside feigns to be the haunts of goat-footed satyrs and nymphs, and tells of fauns there, by whose nighttime din and playful pranks they declare the noiseless silence is broken.

(Roman mythology) faun (horned sylvan deity)


Satanae

inflection of Satanās:
nominative/vocative plural

inflection of Satanās:
genitive/dative singular


Cumae

la-proper noun

Cūmae f pl (genitive Cūmārum); first declension

Cūmae (canonical feminine plural)
Cūmārum (genitive)
Cūmae (nominative plural)
Cūmārum (genitive plural)
Cūmīs (dative plural)
Cūmās (accusative plural)
Cūmīs (ablative plural)
Cūmae (plural vocative)
Cūmīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κύμη (Kúmē, “Cumae”).


Andromache

Andromachē f (genitive Andromachēs); first declension

Andromachē (canonical feminine)
Andromachēs (genitive)
Andromachē (nominative singular)
Andromachēs (genitive singular)
Andromachae (dative singular)
Andromachēn (accusative singular)
Andromachē (ablative singular)
Andromachē (singular vocative)

[än̪ˈd̪rɔmäkʰeː]

From Ancient Greek Ἀνδρομάχη (Andromákhē).


Nero

Nerō m sg (genitive Nerōnis); third declension

Nerō (canonical masculine singular)
Nerōnis (genitive)
Nerō (nominative singular)
Nerōnis (genitive singular)
Nerōnī (dative singular)
Nerōnem (accusative singular)
Nerōne (ablative singular)
Nerō (singular vocative)

Italian: Nerone

Sicilian: Niruni

From Proto-Italic *nēr (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr, whence Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr).

Roman Emperor from 54 to 68, and the last Emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty.

An agnomen first held by Tiberius Claudius Nero, an ancestor of Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero.

Any male member of the family Claudii Nerones, within the gens Claudia into which emperor Nero was adopted by emperor Claudius.


Riobamba

la-noun

Riobamba f sg (genitive Riobambae); first declension

Riobambae (genitive)
Riobamba (nominative singular)
Riobambae (genitive singular)
Riobambae (dative singular)
Riobambam (accusative singular)
Riobambā (ablative singular)
Riobamba (singular vocative)

(New Latin, rare) Riobamba (San Pedro de Riobamba)


Thermus

la-proper noun

Thermus m sg (genitive Thermī); second declension

Thermī (genitive)
Thermus (nominative singular)
Thermī (genitive singular)
Thermō (dative singular)
Thermum (accusative singular)
Thermō (ablative singular)
Therme (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪ʰɛrmʊs̠]

Probably from Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós, “warm”).

Quintus Minucius Thermus, a Roman consul


Portunus

Portūnus m sg (genitive Portūnī); second declension

Portūnus (canonical masculine singular)
Portūnī (genitive)
Portūnus (nominative singular)
Portūnī (genitive singular)
Portūnō (dative singular)
Portūnum (accusative singular)
Portūnō (ablative singular)
Portūne (singular vocative)

From an unattested adjectival form of portus seen in opportūnus and importūnus. Ultimately from portus (“port, harbour”) + -nus (see -īnus). Compare lacūna.

affix

see <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">-īnus</i>

a minor Roman god, protector of harbors, also called Palaemon


Byblos

la-proper noun

Byblos f sg (genitive Byblī); second declension

Byblī (genitive)
Byblos (nominative singular)
Byblī (genitive singular)
Byblō (dative singular)
Byblon (accusative singular)
Byblō (ablative singular)
Byble (singular vocative)
Byblī (locative singular)

→ English: Byblos

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βύβλος (Búblos), from Phoenician 𐤂𐤁𐤋 (gbl).


Abila

Abila f sg (genitive Abilae); first declension

Abilae (genitive)
Abila (nominative singular)
Abilae (genitive singular)
Abilae (dative singular)
Abilam (accusative singular)
Abilā (ablative singular)
Abila (singular vocative)
Abilae (locative singular)

Abila (an ancient city in the Decapolis, in modern Jordan)


Risinium

Rīsinium n sg (genitive Rīsiniī or Rīsinī); second declension

Rīsinium (canonical neuter singular)
Rīsiniī (genitive)
Rīsinī (genitive)
Rīsinium (nominative singular)
Rīsiniī (genitive singular)
Rīsinī (genitive singular)
Rīsiniō (dative singular)
Rīsinium (accusative singular)
Rīsiniō (ablative singular)
Rīsinium (singular vocative)
Rīsiniī (locative singular)

Contraction of earlier Rhīzinium, from Ancient Greek Ῥίζων (Rhízōn).


Rhisinium

Rhīsinium n sg (genitive Rhīsiniī or Rhīsinī); second declension

Rhīsinium (canonical neuter singular)
Rhīsiniī (genitive)
Rhīsinī (genitive)
Rhīsinium (nominative singular)
Rhīsiniī (genitive singular)
Rhīsinī (genitive singular)
Rhīsiniō (dative singular)
Rhīsinium (accusative singular)
Rhīsiniō (ablative singular)
Rhīsinium (singular vocative)
Rhīsiniī (locative singular)


Rhizinium

Rhīzinium n sg (genitive Rhīziniī or Rhīzinī); second declension

Rhīzinium (canonical neuter singular)
Rhīziniī (genitive)
Rhīzinī (genitive)
Rhīzinium (nominative singular)
Rhīziniī (genitive singular)
Rhīzinī (genitive singular)
Rhīziniō (dative singular)
Rhīzinium (accusative singular)
Rhīziniō (ablative singular)
Rhīzinium (singular vocative)
Rhīziniī (locative singular)


Horta

Horta f sg (genitive Hortae); first declension

Hortae (genitive)
Horta (nominative singular)
Hortae (genitive singular)
Hortae (dative singular)
Hortam (accusative singular)
Hortā (ablative singular)
Horta (singular vocative)
Hortae (locative singular)

A town in Etruria, in modern-day Italy, situated on the right bank of the Tiber; now Orte.


Mediolanum

Mediolānum n sg (genitive Mediolānī); second declension

Mediolānum (canonical neuter singular)
Mediolānī (genitive)
Mediolānum (nominative singular)
Mediolānī (genitive singular)
Mediolānō (dative singular)
Mediolānum (accusative singular)
Mediolānō (ablative singular)
Mediolānum (singular vocative)
Mediolānī (locative singular)

desc

→ Ancient Greek: Μεδιόλᾱνον (Mediólānon)

Greek: Μεδιόλανο (Mediólano)

→ German: Mailand

Italian: Milano

→ Arabic: مِيلَانُو (mīlānō)

→ Arabic: مِيلَانُو (mīlānō)

→ Catalan: Milà

→ French: Milan

→ English: Milan

zh-l

米蘭／米兰 (Mǐlán)

→ Chinese: 米蘭／米兰 (Mǐlán)

→ Greek: Μιλάνο (Miláno)

→ Japanese: ミラノ (Mirano)

→ Portuguese: Milão

→ Russian: Мила́н (Milán)

→ Spanish: Milán

→⇒ Italian: mediolanità

Lombard: Milan, Miran, Milà

→ Polish: Mediolan

[mɛd̪iɔˈɫ̪äːnʊ̃ˑ]

Uncertain; possibly from Gaulish *medios (“middle, central”, from Proto-Celtic *medyos) + *lānom (“plain, field”), therefore meaning “in the middle of a plain”.

der

from Proto-Celtic <i class="Latn mention" lang="cel-pro">*medyos</i>

Mediolanum Santonum, modern Saintes, Charente-Maritime (a city in modern France)


Neapolis

la-proper noun

Neāpolis f sg (genitive Neāpolis or Neāpoleos or Neāpolios); third declension

Neāpolis (canonical feminine singular)
Neāpolis (genitive)
Neāpoleos (genitive)
Neāpolios (genitive)
Neāpolis (nominative singular)
Neāpolis (genitive singular)
Neāpoleos (genitive singular)
Neāpolios (genitive singular)
Neāpolī (dative singular)
Neāpolim (accusative singular)
Neāpolin (accusative singular)
Neāpolī (ablative singular)
Neāpolis (singular vocative)
Neāpolī (singular vocative)
Neāpolī (locative singular)

French: Naples

→ English: Naples

→ Chinese: 那不勒斯 (Nàbùlèsī)

→ Japanese: ネイプルズ

desctree

Italian: Napoli
→ Chinese: 拿坡里 (Nápōlǐ)
→ English: Napoli
→ Estonian: Napoli
→ Finnish: Napoli
→ Greek: Νάπολη (Nápoli)
→ Japanese: ナポリ
→ Ottoman Turkish: ناپولی (Napoli)
Turkish: Napoli
→ Vietnamese: Napoli

Neapolitan: Napule

Portuguese: Nápoles

Romanian: Napoli

→ Russian: Неаполь (Neapolʹ)

Sicilian: Nàpuli

Spanish: Nápoles

From Ancient Greek Νεάπολις (Neápolis), from νέα (néa, “new”) + πόλις (pólis, “city, city-state”). Varro's De Lingua Latina states that it was previously called Novapolis. Equivalent to neo- + -polis.

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Neapolis.

Simferopol (the capital of Crimea, generally recognized as part of the Ukraine, but currently controlled by Russia)

(historical) Former name of Cabala, Kavala (a port city in northern Greece)

Various other cities in the Hellenistic world, including modern Nabeul, Tunisia, and Nablus, Palestine.


Hierosolyma

la-proper noun

Hierosolyma n or f (variously declined, genitive Hierosolymōrum or Hierosolymae); second declension, first declension

Hierosolymōrum (genitive)
Hierosolymae (genitive)
Hierosolyma (nominative singular)
Hierosolyma (nominative plural)
Hierosolymae (genitive singular)
Hierosolymōrum (genitive plural)
Hierosolymae (dative singular)
Hierosolymīs (dative plural)
Hierosolymam (accusative singular)
Hierosolyma (accusative plural)
Hierosolymā (ablative singular)
Hierosolymīs (ablative plural)
Hierosolyma (singular vocative)
Hierosolyma (plural vocative)
Hierosolymae (locative singular)
Hierosolymīs (locative plural)

→ Polish: Jerozolima

[hiɛrɔˈs̠ɔlʲʏmä]

From the Ancient Greek Ἱεροσόλυμα (Hierosóluma), from the Biblical Hebrew יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yerushaláyim) (influenced by Ancient Greek ἱερός (hierós, “sacred, holy”)).

der

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם


Tedusius

la-proper noun

Tedusius m sg (genitive Tedusiī or Tedusī); second declension

Tedusiī (genitive)
Tedusī (genitive)
Tedusius (nominative singular)
Tedusiī (genitive singular)
Tedusī (genitive singular)
Tedusiō (dative singular)
Tedusium (accusative singular)
Tedusiō (ablative singular)
Tedusī (singular vocative)

Italian: Teduccio

[t̪ɛˈd̪ʊs̠iʊs̠]

Form of Theodosius, from Ancient Greek Θεοδόσιος (Theodósios).

(very rare) a male given name from Ancient Greek


Cerealia

Cereālia n pl (genitive Cereālium); third declension

Cereālia (canonical neuter plural)
Cereālium (genitive)
Cereālia (nominative plural)
Cereālium (genitive plural)
Cereālibus (dative plural)
Cereālia (accusative plural)
Cereālibus (ablative plural)
Cereālia (plural vocative)

A substantivisation of the neuter plural forms of the Classical Latin adjective Cereālis (“of, pertaining to, or devoted to Ceres”).

Cerealia (festival celebrated in honour of Ceres)


Lappia

Lappia f sg (genitive Lappiae); first declension


Octavio

[ɔkˈt̪äːu̯ioː]


Juntas

[ˈi̯ʊn̪t̪äːs̠]


Salamis

Salamīs f sg (genitive Salamīnis); third declension

Salamīs (canonical feminine singular)
Salamīnis (genitive)
Salamīs (nominative singular)
Salamīnis (genitive singular)
Salamīnī (dative singular)
Salamīnem (accusative singular)
Salamīna (accusative singular)
Salamīne (ablative singular)
Salamīs (singular vocative)
Salamīnī (locative singular)
Salamīne (locative singular)

Italian: Salamina

[ˈs̠äɫ̪ämiːs̠]

Salamis (the largest island in the Saronic Gulf off Athens, in modern Greece)


Soli

Solī m pl (genitive Solōrum); second declension

Solī (canonical masculine plural)
Solōrum (genitive)
Solī (nominative plural)
Solōrum (genitive plural)
Solīs (dative plural)
Solōs (accusative plural)
Solīs (ablative plural)
Solī (plural vocative)
Solīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σόλοι (Sóloi).

bor+

Soli (a city in Cilicia, in modern Turkey)


Hiberus

la-proper noun

Hibērus m sg (genitive Hibērī); second declension

Hibērus (canonical masculine singular)
Hibērī (genitive)
Hibērus (nominative singular)
Hibērī (genitive singular)
Hibērō (dative singular)
Hibērum (accusative singular)
Hibērō (ablative singular)
Hibēre (singular vocative)

Catalan: Ebre

Portuguese: Ebro

Spanish: Ebro

From the Ancient Greek Ἴβηρος (Íbēros), Ἴβηρ (Íbēr), of unknown meaning; possibly a local hydronym. Compare Basque ibar (“valley”), ibai (“river”) as well as the rivers Ibar and Evros (Ancient Greek Ἕβρος (Hébros)).

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#English

the River Iberus, now the Ebro (a river in Hispania Tarraconensis that flows into the Mediterranean)


Mulciber

Mulciber m sg (variously declined, genitive Mulciberī or Mulcibēris); second declension, third declension

Mulciberī (genitive)
Mulcibēris (genitive)
Mulciber (nominative singular)
Mulciberī (genitive singular)
Mulcibēris (genitive singular)
Mulciberō (dative singular)
Mulcibērī (dative singular)
Mulciberum (accusative singular)
Mulcibērem (accusative singular)
Mulciberō (ablative singular)
Mulcibēre (ablative singular)
Mulciber (singular vocative)

From mulceō (“I soften”), referring to what an ironsmith does to metal.


Nilus

Nīlus m sg (genitive Nīlī); second declension

Nīlus (canonical masculine singular)
Nīlī (genitive)
Nīlus (nominative singular)
Nīlī (genitive singular)
Nīlō (dative singular)
Nīlum (accusative singular)
Nīlō (ablative singular)
Nīle (singular vocative)


Oxonia

Oxōnia f sg (genitive Oxōniae); first declension

Oxōnia (canonical feminine singular)
Oxōniae (genitive)
Oxōnia (nominative singular)
Oxōniae (genitive singular)
Oxōniae (dative singular)
Oxōniam (accusative singular)
Oxōniā (ablative singular)
Oxōnia (singular vocative)
Oxōniae (locative singular)

English: Oxonian

From the first element of Old English Oxnaford (“Oxford”, literally “[where the] oxen ford”) + -ia.


Artemisium

la-proper noun

Artemīsium n sg (genitive Artemīsiī or Artemīsī); second declension

Artemīsium (canonical neuter singular)
Artemīsiī (genitive)
Artemīsī (genitive)
Artemīsium (nominative singular)
Artemīsiī (genitive singular)
Artemīsī (genitive singular)
Artemīsiō (dative singular)
Artemīsium (accusative singular)
Artemīsiō (ablative singular)
Artemīsium (singular vocative)

[ärt̪ɛˈmiːs̠iʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀρτεμῑ́σιον (Artemī́sion).

A cape in the north of the island of Euboea, Greece

A mountain forming the boundary between Argolis and Arcadia in modern Greece

a fortress in Macedonia built at the mouth of the river Rechius, in modern Greece


Stadium

[ˈs̠t̪äd̪iʊ̃ˑ]


Chinas

[ˈkʰiːnäːs̠]


Moesia

Moesia f sg (genitive Moesiae); first declension

Moesiae (genitive)
Moesia (nominative singular)
Moesiae (genitive singular)
Moesiae (dative singular)
Moesiam (accusative singular)
Moesiā (ablative singular)
Moesia (singular vocative)
Moesiae (locative singular)

English: Moesia

Italian: Mesia

Portuguese: Moésia, Mésia

Spanish: Mesia

→ German: Mösia, Mösien

⇒ German: Mösogothen; mösogothisch

From Ancient Greek Μοισῐ́ᾱ (Moisíā, “land of the Moesi”).

bor

(historical) Moesia (An ancient region and later former Roman province situated in the Balkans, along the south bank of the Danube River, mainly in what is now Bulgaria and Serbia)


Achelous

la-proper noun

Achelōus m sg (genitive Achelōī); second declension

Achelōus (canonical masculine singular)
Achelōī (genitive)
Achelōus (nominative singular)
Achelōī (genitive singular)
Achelōō (dative singular)
Achelōum (accusative singular)
Achelōō (ablative singular)
Achelōe (singular vocative)

[äkʰɛˈɫ̪oːʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀχελῷος (Akhelôios).

A river in Greece, forming the boundary between Acarnania and Aetolia.

Adnuit Aegides, “utar” que “Acheloe, domoque / consilioque tuo” respondit; et usus utroque est.

Theseus approved, and responded "I will use, Achelous, [your] home and [your] advice"; and [there] is a use of both.


Pergamon

Pergamon n sg (genitive Pergamī); second declension

Pergamī (genitive)
Pergamon (nominative singular)
Pergamī (genitive singular)
Pergamō (dative singular)
Pergamon (accusative singular)
Pergamō (ablative singular)
Pergamon (singular vocative)
Pergamī (locative singular)


Commagene

Commagēnē f sg (genitive Commagēnēs); first declension

Commagēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Commagēnēs (genitive)
Commagēnē (nominative singular)
Commagēnēs (genitive singular)
Commagēnae (dative singular)
Commagēnēn (accusative singular)
Commagēnē (ablative singular)
Commagēnē (singular vocative)
Commagēnae (locative singular)

[kɔmːäˈɡeːneː]

From Ancient Greek Κομμαγηνή (Kommagēnḗ).

(historical) Commagene (An ancient Armenian kingdom in northeastern Anatolia, modern Turkey, with a capital at Samosata)


Caesium

[ˈkäe̯s̠iʊ̃ˑ]


Spartacus

Spartacus (nominative singular)
Spartacī (nominative plural)
Spartacī (genitive singular)
Spartacōrum (genitive plural)
Spartacō (dative singular)
Spartacīs (dative plural)
Spartacum (accusative singular)
Spartacōs (accusative plural)
Spartacō (ablative singular)
Spartacīs (ablative plural)
Spartace (singular vocative)
Spartacī (plural vocative)

From Thracian *Spartakos (“renowned by the spear”) (cf. Ancient Greek Σπαράδοκος (Sparádokos)).

bor

a male given name from Thracian: A Thracian name, notably borne by a gladiator who was one of the slave leaders in a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic.


Julias

la-proper noun

Jūlias f sg (genitive Jūliadis); third declension

Jūlias (canonical feminine singular)
Jūliadis (genitive)
Jūlias (nominative singular)
Jūliadis (genitive singular)
Jūliadī (dative singular)
Jūliadem (accusative singular)
Jūliade (ablative singular)
Jūlias (singular vocative)
Jūliadī (locative singular)
Jūliade (locative singular)

A town of Palestine situated where the Jordan flows into the lake Tiberias


Sardanapalus

Sardanapalus m sg (genitive Sardanapalī); second declension

Sardanapalī (genitive)
Sardanapalus (nominative singular)
Sardanapalī (genitive singular)
Sardanapalō (dative singular)
Sardanapalum (accusative singular)
Sardanapalō (ablative singular)
Sardanapale (singular vocative)

→ English: Sardanapalus

→ Portuguese: Sardanápalo

(from a variant Sardanapālus) → Italian: Sardanapalo

[s̠ärd̪äˈnäpäɫ̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σαρδανάπαλος (Sardanápalos), a corruption from Akkadian 𒀸𒋩𒆕𒌉𒍑 (Aššur-bāni-apli).

bor

Σαρδανάπαλος

An Assyrian king, known for his lavish lifestyle.


Ammonium

la-proper noun

Ammōnium n sg (genitive Ammōniī or Ammōnī); second declension

Ammōnium (canonical neuter singular)
Ammōniī (genitive)
Ammōnī (genitive)
Ammōnium (nominative singular)
Ammōniī (genitive singular)
Ammōnī (genitive singular)
Ammōniō (dative singular)
Ammōnium (accusative singular)
Ammōniō (ablative singular)
Ammōnium (singular vocative)
Ammōniī (locative singular)

[ämˈmɔniʊ̃ˑ]

(historical) Siwa Oasis (an oracle and town in southern Libya)


Maedi

Maedī m pl (genitive Maedōrum); second declension

Maedī (canonical masculine plural)
Maedōrum (genitive)
Maedī (nominative plural)
Maedōrum (genitive plural)
Maedīs (dative plural)
Maedōs (accusative plural)
Maedīs (ablative plural)
Maedī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαῖδοι (Maîdoi).

A powerful tribe of Thrace dwelling near the sources of the rivers Axius and Margus


Seia

Seia f sg (genitive Seiae); first declension

Seiae (genitive)
Seia (nominative singular)
Seiae (genitive singular)
Seiae (dative singular)
Seiam (accusative singular)
Seiā (ablative singular)
Seia (singular vocative)

(Roman mythology) The goddess who presided over the sowing


Serpa

Serpa f sg (genitive Serpae); first declension

Serpae (genitive)
Serpa (nominative singular)
Serpae (genitive singular)
Serpae (dative singular)
Serpam (accusative singular)
Serpā (ablative singular)
Serpa (singular vocative)
Serpae (locative singular)

a town of Hispania Baetica on the river Anas


Horatius

Horātius m (genitive Horātiī or Horātī); second declension

Horātius (canonical masculine)
Horātiī (genitive)
Horātī (genitive)
Horātius (nominative singular)
Horātiī (nominative plural)
Horātiī (genitive singular)
Horātī (genitive singular)
Horātiōrum (genitive plural)
Horātiō (dative singular)
Horātiīs (dative plural)
Horātium (accusative singular)
Horātiōs (accusative plural)
Horātiō (ablative singular)
Horātiīs (ablative plural)
Horātī (singular vocative)
Horātiī (plural vocative)

Catalan: Horaci

→ English: Horace, Horatio

Esperanto: Horacio

French: Horace

Italian: Orazio

Portuguese: Horácio

Romanian: Horațiu

Sicilian: Arazziu

Spanish: Horacio

[hɔˈräːt̪iʊs̠]


Lucanus

Lūcānus m (genitive Lūcānī); second declension

Lūcānus (canonical masculine)
Lūcānī (genitive)
Lūcānus (nominative singular)
Lūcānī (nominative plural)
Lūcānī (genitive singular)
Lūcānōrum (genitive plural)
Lūcānō (dative singular)
Lūcānīs (dative plural)
Lūcānum (accusative singular)
Lūcānōs (accusative plural)
Lūcānō (ablative singular)
Lūcānīs (ablative plural)
Lūcāne (singular vocative)
Lūcānī (plural vocative)

English: Lucan

Italian: Lucano

Ancient Greek: Λουκανός (Loukanós)

Translingual: Lucanus

[ɫ̪uːˈkäːnʊs̠]


Parnassos

Parnassos m sg (genitive Parnassī); second declension

Parnassī (genitive)
Parnassos (nominative singular)
Parnassī (genitive singular)
Parnassō (dative singular)
Parnasson (accusative singular)
Parnassō (ablative singular)
Parnasse (singular vocative)
Parnassī (locative singular)


Pomona

Pōmōna f (genitive Pōmōnae); first declension

Pōmōna (canonical feminine)
Pōmōnae (genitive)
Pōmōna (nominative singular)
Pōmōnae (nominative plural)
Pōmōnae (genitive singular)
Pōmōnārum (genitive plural)
Pōmōnae (dative singular)
Pōmōnīs (dative plural)
Pōmōnam (accusative singular)
Pōmōnās (accusative plural)
Pōmōnā (ablative singular)
Pōmōnīs (ablative plural)
Pōmōna (singular vocative)
Pōmōnae (plural vocative)

(Roman mythology) the goddess of fruitful abundance.


Axon

Axōn m sg (genitive Axōnis); third declension

Axōn (canonical masculine singular)
Axōnis (genitive)
Axōn (nominative singular)
Axōnis (genitive singular)
Axōnī (dative singular)
Axōnem (accusative singular)
Axōne (ablative singular)
Axōn (singular vocative)


Halone

Halōnē f sg (genitive Halōnēs); first declension

Halōnē (canonical feminine singular)
Halōnēs (genitive)
Halōnē (nominative singular)
Halōnēs (genitive singular)
Halōnae (dative singular)
Halōnēn (accusative singular)
Halōnē (ablative singular)
Halōnē (singular vocative)

[häˈɫ̪oːneː]

An island in the Aegean Sea situated in front of Ephesus


Prusa

Prūsa f sg (genitive Prūsae); first declension

Prūsa (canonical feminine singular)
Prūsae (genitive)
Prūsa (nominative singular)
Prūsae (genitive singular)
Prūsae (dative singular)
Prūsam (accusative singular)
Prūsā (ablative singular)
Prūsa (singular vocative)
Prūsae (locative singular)


Munda

Munda f sg (genitive Mundae); first declension

Mundae (genitive)
Munda (nominative singular)
Mundae (genitive singular)
Mundae (dative singular)
Mundam (accusative singular)
Mundā (ablative singular)
Munda (singular vocative)
Mundae (locative singular)

Believed to be from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, possibly Hispano-Celtic.

Hispania Baetica
Hispania Baetica#English

An ancient town in Hispania Baetica, famous for its battle


Jacchus

Jacchus m sg (genitive Jacchī); second declension

Jacchī (genitive)
Jacchus (nominative singular)
Jacchī (genitive singular)
Jacchō (dative singular)
Jacchum (accusative singular)
Jacchō (ablative singular)
Jacche (singular vocative)

[ˈi̯äkːʰʊs̠]


Iacchus

Iacchus m sg (genitive Iacchī); second declension

Iacchī (genitive)
Iacchus (nominative singular)
Iacchī (genitive singular)
Iacchō (dative singular)
Iacchum (accusative singular)
Iacchō (ablative singular)
Iacche (singular vocative)

[ˈi̯äkːʰʊs̠]


Adana

Adana n pl (genitive Adanōrum); second declension

Adanōrum (genitive)
Adana (nominative plural)
Adanōrum (genitive plural)
Adanīs (dative plural)
Adana (accusative plural)
Adanīs (ablative plural)
Adana (plural vocative)
Adanīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄδανα (Ádana).

A town in Cilicia situated on the road from Tarsus to Issus


Lucania

Lūcānia f sg (genitive Lūcāniae); first declension

Lūcānia (canonical feminine singular)
Lūcāniae (genitive)
Lūcānia (nominative singular)
Lūcāniae (genitive singular)
Lūcāniae (dative singular)
Lūcāniam (accusative singular)
Lūcāniā (ablative singular)
Lūcānia (singular vocative)
Lūcāniae (locative singular)

Translingual: Lucania

[ɫ̪uːˈkäːniä]

From Lucani + -ia, an Oscan-Samnium tribe of the area. The name's origin is disputed, with suggested connections including Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “bright”), Latin lux (“light”), lucus (“sacred wood”), and Ancient Greek λύκος (lúkos, “wolf”), though the first three are all from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-. More at Lucania.


Hispalis

Hispalis f sg (genitive Hispalis); third declension

Hispalis (genitive)
Hispalis (nominative singular)
Hispalis (genitive singular)
Hispalī (dative singular)
Hispalem (accusative singular)
Hispale (ablative singular)
Hispalis (singular vocative)
Hispalī (locative singular)
Hispale (locative singular)

desctree

إِشْبِيلِيَة

→ Arabic: إِشْبِيلِيَة

→ Arabic: إِشْبِيلِيَة

[ˈhɪs̠pälʲɪs̠]

Ultimately from Phoenician 𐤔𐤐𐤋𐤄 (šplh /sefela/, “valley, plain”).

der

Seville (the capital city of modern Andalusia, Spain)

Seville (a province of modern Andalusia, Spain)


Plate

la-proper noun

Platē f sg (genitive Platēs); first declension

Platē (canonical feminine singular)
Platēs (genitive)
Platē (nominative singular)
Platēs (genitive singular)
Platae (dative singular)
Platēn (accusative singular)
Platē (ablative singular)
Platē (singular vocative)


Sanga

Sanga m sg (genitive Sangae); first declension

Sangae (genitive)
Sanga (nominative singular)
Sangae (genitive singular)
Sangae (dative singular)
Sangam (accusative singular)
Sangā (ablative singular)
Sanga (singular vocative)

Quintus Fabius Sanga, the patronus of the Allobroges


Ioves

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Iuppiter


Joves

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Juppiter


Stentores

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of Stentōr


Iovis

Iovis m (genitive Iovis); third declension

Iovis (genitive)
Iovis (nominative singular)
Iovēs (nominative plural)
Iovis (genitive singular)
Iovum (genitive plural)
Iovī (dative singular)
Iovibus (dative plural)
Iovem (accusative singular)
Iovēs (accusative plural)
Iove (ablative singular)
Iovibus (ablative plural)
Iovis (singular vocative)
Iovēs (plural vocative)

Regularisation of the nominative and the oblique stems, continuing the inflection of Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Compare Old Latin Diovis.

Quōs pāgānī deōs asserunt, hominēs ōlim fuisse prōduntur, et prō ūniuscuiusque vītā vel meritīs colī apud suōs post mortem coepērunt, ut apud Aegyptum Īsis, apud Crētam Iovis, apud Maurōs Iuba, apud Latinōs Faunus, apud Rōmānōs Quirīnus.

556-636 CE, Isidore of Seville, Etymologiae, page VIII:

Iovis fertur ā iuvandō dictus, et Iuppiter quasi iuvāns pater, hoc est, omnibus praestāns.

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin) Alternative form of Iuppiter, the god Jove, Jupiter.


Plinius

Plīnius m sg (genitive Plīniī or Plīnī); second declension

Plīnius (canonical masculine singular)
Plīniī (genitive)
Plīnī (genitive)
Plīnius (nominative singular)
Plīniī (genitive singular)
Plīnī (genitive singular)
Plīniō (dative singular)
Plīnium (accusative singular)
Plīniō (ablative singular)
Plīnī (singular vocative)

Italian: Plinio

From the Roman gens Plinia, an Italic name of obscure origin; possibly from the Insubric (Gaulish) root Plina through rhotacism from prina, or from a north Italic word for “bald”.

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name", famously held by:


Mare Nostrum

Mare Nostrum n sg (genitive Maris Nostrī); third declension

Maris Nostrī (genitive)
Mare Nostrum (nominative singular)
Maris Nostrī (genitive singular)
Marī Nostrō (dative singular)
Mare Nostrum (accusative singular)
Marī Nostrō (ablative singular)
Mare Nostrum (singular vocative)

[ˈmärɛ ˈnɔs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]

[…] multis gentibus eorum deductis illo a Tigrane Magno, sponte vero ad mare nostrum litusque Aegyptium […]

79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia, vi, 47 (alt. 32)

[…] many of their tribes having been brought to that place by Tigranes the Great, but [some having come] willingly to the Mediterranean and the Egyptian coast […]

Mediterranean Sea
Mediterranean Sea#English

Mediterranean Sea (a sea), Literally, “Our Sea”


Thera

Thēra f sg (genitive Thērae); first declension

Thēra (canonical feminine singular)
Thērae (genitive)
Thēra (nominative singular)
Thērae (genitive singular)
Thērae (dative singular)
Thēram (accusative singular)
Thērā (ablative singular)
Thēra (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Θήρᾱ (Thḗrā).

Thira, Santorini (an island, a dormant volcano in Greece)


Pictavia

Rex Anglie circa Purificacionem Beate Virginis Pictauiam intrauit...

The King of England entered Pictland around the Purification of the Blessed Virgin... — Annales Cambriae [B], entry 1214

(Medieval Latin) Pictland, land of the Picts; Scotland


Pictus

Superficially from Latin pictus (“painted one”), but probably rendering a Pictish autonym, probably related to the origin of another Celtic tribe, the Pictones (compare Poitiers); perhaps from a Proto-Celtic *Kʷritanī, *Kʷritenī, the Goidelic/Q-Celtic version of the Brittonic/P-Celtic *Pritani, whence Welsh Prydyn (“Picts”), Old Irish Cruthne, Cru(i)then-túath (“Picts”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do”). Guto Rhys has noted a possible connection to Old Welsh Peithan, perhaps attesting the same element as Welsh gobaith (“hope”), although the etymology is uncertain, it would presumably derive from a Proto-Brythonic *pext-. More at Wikipedia.


Gythium

Gythium n sg (genitive Gythiī or Gythī); second declension

Gythiī (genitive)
Gythī (genitive)
Gythium (nominative singular)
Gythiī (genitive singular)
Gythī (genitive singular)
Gythiō (dative singular)
Gythium (accusative singular)
Gythiō (ablative singular)
Gythium (singular vocative)
Gythiī (locative singular)

[ˈɡʏt̪ʰiʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γύθιον (Gúthion).

A town of Laconia, situated near the mouth of the river Eurotas


Rugia

Rugia f sg (genitive Rugiae); first declension

Rugiae (genitive)
Rugia (nominative singular)
Rugiae (genitive singular)
Rugiae (dative singular)
Rugiam (accusative singular)
Rugiā (ablative singular)
Rugia (singular vocative)
Rugiae (locative singular)

From the Germanic tribe of the Rugiī, the name in turn cognate to Old Norse rygir (people of Rogaland), which inhabited the island in the 1st century.


Cocytus

Cōcȳtus m sg (genitive Cōcȳtī); second declension

Cōcȳtus (canonical masculine singular)
Cōcȳtī (genitive)
Cōcȳtus (nominative singular)
Cōcȳtī (genitive singular)
Cōcȳtō (dative singular)
Cōcȳtum (accusative singular)
Cōcȳtō (ablative singular)
Cōcȳte (singular vocative)

From Ancient Greek Κωκυτός (Kōkutós, “lamentation”).

uder

the Cocytus, one of the five rivers of the Greek underworld


Phlegra

la-proper noun

Phlegra f sg (genitive Phlegrae); first declension

Phlegrae (genitive)
Phlegra (nominative singular)
Phlegrae (genitive singular)
Phlegrae (dative singular)
Phlegram (accusative singular)
Phlegrā (ablative singular)
Phlegra (singular vocative)
Phlegrae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φλέγρα (Phlégra).


Deidamia

Dēidamīa f sg (genitive Dēidamīae); first declension

Dēidamīa (canonical feminine singular)
Dēidamīae (genitive)
Dēidamīa (nominative singular)
Dēidamīae (genitive singular)
Dēidamīae (dative singular)
Dēidamīam (accusative singular)
Dēidamīā (ablative singular)
Dēidamīa (singular vocative)

[d̪eːɪd̪äˈmiːä]

From Ancient Greek Δηϊδάμεια (Dēïdámeia).

(Greek mythology) The daughter of King Lycomedes and lover of Achilles

A princess of Epirus and the last representative of the Aeacid dynasty


Deianira

Dēianīra f sg (genitive Dēianīrae); first declension

Dēianīra (canonical feminine singular)
Dēianīrae (genitive)
Dēianīra (nominative singular)
Dēianīrae (genitive singular)
Dēianīrae (dative singular)
Dēianīram (accusative singular)
Dēianīrā (ablative singular)
Dēianīra (singular vocative)

→ English: Deianira

→ French: Déjanire

→ Italian: Deianira, Dejanira

From Ancient Greek Δῃάνειρα (Dēiáneira, literally “hostile to her husband”).


Iason

la-proper noun

Iāsōn m sg (genitive Iāsonis); third declension

Iāsōn (canonical masculine singular)
Iāsonis (genitive)
Iāsōn (nominative singular)
Iāsonis (genitive singular)
Iāsonī (dative singular)
Iāsonem (accusative singular)
Iāsone (ablative singular)
Iāsōn (singular vocative)

ultaque se male mater Iasonis effugit arma.

And the avenged mother wickedly fled the sword of Jason by herself.

Jason (a Greek hero who was the son of Aeson, king of Thessaly, and leader of the Argonauts)


Iulia

Iūlia f (genitive Iūliae); first declension

Iūlia (canonical feminine)
Iūliae (genitive)
Iūlia (nominative singular)
Iūliae (nominative plural)
Iūliae (genitive singular)
Iūliārum (genitive plural)
Iūliae (dative singular)
Iūliīs (dative plural)
Iūliam (accusative singular)
Iūliās (accusative plural)
Iūliā (ablative singular)
Iūliīs (ablative plural)
Iūlia (singular vocative)
Iūliae (plural vocative)

Feminine form of the Roman gens name Iūlius.

Julia, the feminine form of Iūlius, the family name (nomen gentilicium) of an ancient Roman patrician family (gens), perhaps best known for being the gens of Julius Caesar. Famous female members of the gens Julia include:

Julia Livia, daughter of Drusus Julius Caesar

Julia Domna and Julia Maesa, daughters of Julius Bassianus

Julia the Elder and Julia the Younger, daughter and granddaughter respectively of Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus


Neri

Nerī m pl (genitive Nerōrum); second declension

Nerī (canonical masculine plural)
Nerōrum (genitive)
Nerī (nominative plural)
Nerōrum (genitive plural)
Nerīs (dative plural)
Nerōs (accusative plural)
Nerīs (ablative plural)
Nerī (plural vocative)

⇒ Galician: Terra de Soneira

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from Proto-Celtic *neros (“hero”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr (“man”), meaning the "Heroes" or similar.


Pola

Pola f sg (genitive Polae); first declension

Polae (genitive)
Pola (nominative singular)
Polae (genitive singular)
Polae (dative singular)
Polam (accusative singular)
Polā (ablative singular)
Pola (singular vocative)
Polae (locative singular)


Tanais

Tanais m sg (genitive Tanais); third declension

Tanais (genitive)
Tanais (nominative singular)
Tanais (genitive singular)
Tanaī (dative singular)
Tanaim (accusative singular)
Tanain (accusative singular)
Tanaī (ablative singular)
Tanais (singular vocative)

Translingual: Tanais

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τάναϊς (Tánaïs).

Don (a river, the fifth-longest in Europe, in modern Tula, Lipetsk, Voronezh, Volgograd and Rostov Oblasts, Russia)


Sacrum Romanum Imperium

Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium n sg (genitive Sacrī Rōmānī Imperiī); second declension

Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (canonical neuter singular)
Sacrī Rōmānī Imperiī (genitive)
Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (nominative singular)
Sacrī Rōmānī Imperiī (genitive singular)
Sacrō Rōmānō Imperiō (dative singular)
Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (accusative singular)
Sacrō Rōmānō Imperiō (ablative singular)
Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠äkrʊ̃ˑ roːˈmäːnʊ̃ˑ ɪmˈpɛriʊ̃ˑ]

Holy Roman Empire
Holy Roman Empire#English


Flavius

Flāvius m (genitive Flāviī or Flāvī); second declension

Flāvius (canonical masculine)
Flāviī (genitive)
Flāvī (genitive)
Flāvius (nominative singular)
Flāviī (nominative plural)
Flāviī (genitive singular)
Flāvī (genitive singular)
Flāviōrum (genitive plural)
Flāviō (dative singular)
Flāviīs (dative plural)
Flāvium (accusative singular)
Flāviōs (accusative plural)
Flāviō (ablative singular)
Flāviīs (ablative plural)
Flāvī (singular vocative)
Flāviī (plural vocative)

Galician: Chave, ⇒ Vilachave

Portuguese: Chave m

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: Φλάβιος m (Phlábios), Φλᾱούῐος (Phlāoúios), Φλαύῐος (Phlaúios)
Greek: Φλάβιος m (Flávios)

[ˈfɫ̪äːu̯iʊs̠]


Ianus

la-proper noun

Iānus m sg (genitive Iānī); second declension

Iānus (canonical masculine singular)
Iānī (genitive)
Iānus (nominative singular)
Iānī (genitive singular)
Iānō (dative singular)
Iānum (accusative singular)
Iānō (ablative singular)
Iāne (singular vocative)

From iānus (“arcade, covered passageway”), from Proto-Italic *jānos, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go, go in, travel”). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic ꙗдо (jado, “to travel”) and Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”).


Sacro Romano Imperio

Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium
Sacrum Romanum Imperium#Latin

dative/ablative of Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium


Sacri Romani Imperii

genitive/locative of Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium


S. R. I.

Initialism of Sacrum Rōmānum Imperium (“Holy Roman Empire”).

Sānctum Rōmānum Imperium
Sanctum Romanum Imperium#Latin

Initialism of Sānctum Rōmānum Imperium (“Holy Roman Empire”). (less common)


Perusia

la-proper noun

Perusia f sg (genitive Perusiae); first declension

Perusiae (genitive)
Perusia (nominative singular)
Perusiae (genitive singular)
Perusiae (dative singular)
Perusiam (accusative singular)
Perusiā (ablative singular)
Perusia (singular vocative)
Perusiae (locative singular)

(historical) Perusia (An ancient Etruscan and later Roman city which eventually became present-day Perugia, Italy)


Lupercal

[ɫ̪ʊˈpɛrkäɫ̪]


Damascene

Damascēnē f sg (genitive Damascēnēs); first declension

Damascēnē (canonical feminine singular)
Damascēnēs (genitive)
Damascēnē (nominative singular)
Damascēnēs (genitive singular)
Damascēnae (dative singular)
Damascēnēn (accusative singular)
Damascēnē (ablative singular)
Damascēnē (singular vocative)
Damascēnae (locative singular)

[d̪ämäʃˈʃɛːne]

Alternative form of Damascēna (“Damascene (a region of Syria)”)


Mithridates

Mithridātēs m sg (genitive Mithridātis); third declension

Mithridātēs (canonical masculine singular)
Mithridātis (genitive)
Mithridātēs (nominative singular)
Mithridātis (genitive singular)
Mithridātī (dative singular)
Mithridātem (accusative singular)
Mithridāte (ablative singular)
Mithridātēs (singular vocative)

[mɪt̪ʰrɪˈd̪äːt̪eːs̠]

From Ancient Greek Μιθριδάτης (Mithridátēs), from Old Median *Miθra-dāta- (literally “given by Mithra”).


Aequi

la-proper noun

Aequī m pl (genitive Aequōrum); second declension

Aequī (canonical masculine plural)
Aequōrum (genitive)
Aequī (nominative plural)
Aequōrum (genitive plural)
Aequīs (dative plural)
Aequōs (accusative plural)
Aequīs (ablative plural)
Aequī (plural vocative)
Aequīs (locative plural)

The name is of unclear origin, but likely from Aequian. The extended version of their name, Aequīculi, possibly derives from a locative form of aequum (“plain”), suggesting they were initially "inhabitants of the plain." However, historically, they resided in predominantly hilly regions.
The presence of the -q- in the name might trace back to a Proto-Indo-European *kʷ-. This suggests a connection to the Latin family, which retains this sound, unlike the Volscian, Umbrian, and Samnite dialects where it becomes p- (e.g., Latin quis versus Oscan 𐌐𐌉𐌔 (pis)). Alternatively, the *kʷ- could stem from an original Indo-European "k" + "u" combination, akin to the transformation seen in Latin equus and Umbrian 𐌄𐌊𐌅𐌏𐌍 (ekvon). Although the adjective Aequicus could imply a relationship with the Volscians or Sabines, it does not seem to have been used as an actual ethnic designation.

An Italic tribe of northeast Latium and the central Apennines of Italy who appear in the early history of ancient Rome.


Veii

Vēiī m pl (genitive Vēiōrum); second declension

Vēiī (canonical masculine plural)
Vēiōrum (genitive)
Vēiī (nominative plural)
Vēiōrum (genitive plural)
Vēiīs (dative plural)
Vēiōs (accusative plural)
Vēiīs (ablative plural)
Vēiī (plural vocative)
Vēiīs (locative plural)