Gythones

Gythōnēs m pl (genitive Gythōnum); third declension

Gythōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Gythōnum (genitive)
Gythōnēs (nominative plural)
Gythōnum (genitive plural)
Gythōnibus (dative plural)
Gythōnēs (accusative plural)
Gythōnibus (ablative plural)
Gythōnēs (plural vocative)

[ɡʏˈt̪ʰoːneːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γύθωνες (Gúthōnes).

A tribe of Germania situated to the west of the Venedi


Varini

la-proper noun

Varīnī m pl (genitive Varīnōrum); second declension

Varīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Varīnōrum (genitive)
Varīnī (nominative plural)
Varīnōrum (genitive plural)
Varīnīs (dative plural)
Varīnōs (accusative plural)
Varīnīs (ablative plural)
Varīnī (plural vocative)


Stavani

Stavānī m pl (genitive Stavānōrum); second declension

Stavānī (canonical masculine plural)
Stavānōrum (genitive)
Stavānī (nominative plural)
Stavānōrum (genitive plural)
Stavānīs (dative plural)
Stavānōs (accusative plural)
Stavānīs (ablative plural)
Stavānī (plural vocative)

[s̠t̪äˈu̯äːniː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σταυανοί (Stauanoí).

A tribe of Sarmatia mentioned by Ptolemy


Vinicius

Vīnicius m sg (genitive Vīniciī or Vīnicī); second declension

Vīnicius (canonical masculine singular)
Vīniciī (genitive)
Vīnicī (genitive)
Vīnicius (nominative singular)
Vīniciī (genitive singular)
Vīnicī (genitive singular)
Vīniciō (dative singular)
Vīnicium (accusative singular)
Vīniciō (ablative singular)
Vīnicī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name"


Gratidius

Grātidius m sg (genitive Grātidiī or Grātidī); second declension

Grātidius (canonical masculine singular)
Grātidiī (genitive)
Grātidī (genitive)
Grātidius (nominative singular)
Grātidiī (genitive singular)
Grātidī (genitive singular)
Grātidiō (dative singular)
Grātidium (accusative singular)
Grātidiō (ablative singular)
Grātidī (singular vocative)

[ɡräːˈt̪ɪd̪iʊs̠]

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:


Carthaginensis

Carthāginēnsis f sg (genitive Carthāginēnsis); third declension

Carthāginēnsis (canonical feminine singular)
Carthāginēnsis (genitive)
Carthāginēnsis (nominative singular)
Carthāginēnsis (genitive singular)
Carthāginēnsī (dative singular)
Carthāginēnsem (accusative singular)
Carthāginēnse (ablative singular)
Carthāginēnsis (singular vocative)

From Carthāgo (“Carthage; Cartagena”) + -ēnsis (“-ese: forming demonyms”), q.v.

af

Hispania Carthaginensis
Hispania Carthaginensis#Latin

(historical) Short for Hispania Carthaginensis, the Roman province around Cartagena, Spain


Bernardus

la-proper noun

Bernardus m sg (genitive Bernardī); second declension

Bernardī (genitive)
Bernardus (nominative singular)
Bernardī (genitive singular)
Bernardō (dative singular)
Bernardum (accusative singular)
Bernardō (ablative singular)
Bernarde (singular vocative)

Catalan: Bernard, Bernat

Italian: Bernardo

Old French: Bernart

French: Bernard

Polish: Bernard

Old Occitan: Bernart

a male given name from Proto-Germanic, equivalent to English Bernard


Alaricus

Alarīcus m sg (genitive Alarīcī); second declension

Alarīcus (canonical masculine singular)
Alarīcī (genitive)
Alarīcus (nominative singular)
Alarīcī (genitive singular)
Alarīcō (dative singular)
Alarīcum (accusative singular)
Alarīcō (ablative singular)
Alarīce (singular vocative)

English: Alaric

Catalan: Alaric

Italian: Alarico

Portuguese: Alarico

[äɫ̪äˈriːkʊs̠]

From Gothic *𐌰𐌻𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (*alareiks), from Proto-Germanic *Alarīks (literally “king of all”).

der

Alaric (historical king of the Visigoths)

a male given name from Proto-Germanic, equivalent to English Alaric


Silingae

la-proper noun

Silingae m pl (genitive Silingārum); first declension

Silingārum (genitive)
Silingae (nominative plural)
Silingārum (genitive plural)
Silingīs (dative plural)
Silingās (accusative plural)
Silingīs (ablative plural)
Silingae (plural vocative)

[s̠ɪˈlʲɪŋɡäe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σιλίγγαι (Silíngai).

A tribe of Germany settled near the river Elbe


Ingaevones

Ingaevōnēs m pl (genitive Ingaevōnum); third declension

Ingaevōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ingaevōnum (genitive)
Ingaevōnēs (nominative plural)
Ingaevōnum (genitive plural)
Ingaevōnibus (dative plural)
Ingaevōnēs (accusative plural)
Ingaevōnibus (ablative plural)
Ingaevōnēs (plural vocative)

[ɪŋɡäe̯ˈu̯oːneːs̠]

Possibly from the nominative plural of Proto-Germanic *ingwô (“descendant of Ingwaz”).


Istaevones

la-proper noun

Istaevōnēs m pl (genitive Istaevōnum); third declension

Istaevōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Istaevōnum (genitive)
Istaevōnēs (nominative plural)
Istaevōnum (genitive plural)
Istaevōnibus (dative plural)
Istaevōnēs (accusative plural)
Istaevōnibus (ablative plural)
Istaevōnēs (plural vocative)

[ɪs̠t̪äe̯ˈu̯oːneːs̠]

Potentially borrowed from a hypothetical Proto-Germanic *askaniz (“descendants of Askaz”), a plural form of *askô (“descendant of Askaz”), itself possibly from *Askaz + *-ô. Compare Ingaevones and Herminones.


Chatti

la-proper noun

Chattī m pl (genitive Chattōrum); second declension

Chattī (canonical masculine plural)
Chattōrum (genitive)
Chattī (nominative plural)
Chattōrum (genitive plural)
Chattīs (dative plural)
Chattōs (accusative plural)
Chattīs (ablative plural)
Chattī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Χάττοι (Kháttoi), from Proto-Germanic *hattaz.


Hermunduri

Hermundurī m pl (genitive Hermundurōrum); second declension

Hermundurī (canonical masculine plural)
Hermundurōrum (genitive)
Hermundurī (nominative plural)
Hermundurōrum (genitive plural)
Hermundurīs (dative plural)
Hermundurōs (accusative plural)
Hermundurīs (ablative plural)
Hermundurī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ἐρμόνδοροι (Ermóndoroi).


Charini

Charinī m pl (genitive Charinōrum); second declension

Charinī (canonical masculine plural)
Charinōrum (genitive)
Charinī (nominative plural)
Charinōrum (genitive plural)
Charinīs (dative plural)
Charinōs (accusative plural)
Charinīs (ablative plural)
Charinī (plural vocative)


Olubria

Olubria f sg (genitive Olubriae); first declension

Olubriae (genitive)
Olubria (nominative singular)
Olubriae (genitive singular)
Olubriae (dative singular)
Olubriam (accusative singular)
Olubriā (ablative singular)
Olubria (singular vocative)


Guthalus

Guthalus m sg (genitive Guthalī); second declension

Guthalī (genitive)
Guthalus (nominative singular)
Guthalī (genitive singular)
Guthalō (dative singular)
Guthalum (accusative singular)
Guthalō (ablative singular)
Guthale (singular vocative)

[ˈɡʊt̪ʰäɫ̪ʊs̠]

A river in Germania, mentioned by Pliny, see Göta älv and Name of the Goths


Peucini

Peucīnī m pl (genitive Peucīnōrum); second declension

Peucīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Peucīnōrum (genitive)
Peucīnī (nominative plural)
Peucīnōrum (genitive plural)
Peucīnīs (dative plural)
Peucīnōs (accusative plural)
Peucīnīs (ablative plural)
Peucīnī (plural vocative)


Amisia

Amīsia f sg (genitive Amīsiae); first declension

Amīsia (canonical feminine singular)
Amīsiae (genitive)
Amīsia (nominative singular)
Amīsiae (genitive singular)
Amīsiae (dative singular)
Amīsiam (accusative singular)
Amīsiā (ablative singular)
Amīsia (singular vocative)

According to Krahe, of pre-Indo-European (substrate) origin. Also see Old European hydronymy.

Hans Krahe
Old European hydronymy
la:Amisia


Chauci

Chaucī m pl (genitive Chaucōrum); second declension

Chaucī (canonical masculine plural)
Chaucōrum (genitive)
Chaucī (nominative plural)
Chaucōrum (genitive plural)
Chaucīs (dative plural)
Chaucōs (accusative plural)
Chaucīs (ablative plural)
Chaucī (plural vocative)

[ˈkäːu̯t͡ʃi]

From Ancient Greek Χαῦκοι (Khaûkoi), itself borrowed from Proto-Germanic *haukaz (“a member of the Chauci”).


Adrana

Adrana ? sg (genitive Adranae); first declension

Adranae (genitive)
Adrana (nominative singular)
Adranae (genitive singular)
Adranae (dative singular)
Adranam (accusative singular)
Adranā (ablative singular)
Adrana (singular vocative)

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Adrana.


Batavi

Batāvī m pl (genitive Batāvōrum); second declension

Batāvī (canonical masculine plural)
Batāvōrum (genitive)
Batāvī (nominative plural)
Batāvōrum (genitive plural)
Batāvīs (dative plural)
Batāvōs (accusative plural)
Batāvīs (ablative plural)
Batāvī (plural vocative)

[bäˈt̪äːu̯iː]

A branch of the Chatti, which occupied the territory of modern Holland


Sturii

Sturiī m pl (genitive Sturiōrum); second declension

Sturiī (canonical masculine plural)
Sturiōrum (genitive)
Sturiī (nominative plural)
Sturiōrum (genitive plural)
Sturiīs (dative plural)
Sturiōs (accusative plural)
Sturiīs (ablative plural)
Sturiī (plural vocative)


Verrius

Verrius m sg (genitive Verriī or Verrī); second declension

Verriī (genitive)
Verrī (genitive)
Verrius (nominative singular)
Verriī (genitive singular)
Verrī (genitive singular)
Verriō (dative singular)
Verrium (accusative singular)
Verriō (ablative singular)
Verrī (singular vocative)

[ˈu̯ɛrːiʊs̠]


Bructeri

Bructerī m pl (genitive Bructerōrum); second declension

Bructerī (canonical masculine plural)
Bructerōrum (genitive)
Bructerī (nominative plural)
Bructerōrum (genitive plural)
Bructerīs (dative plural)
Bructerōs (accusative plural)
Bructerīs (ablative plural)
Bructerī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Βρούκτεροι (Broúkteroi), likely from Proto-Germanic *bruhtiwarjaz.


Marsaci

Marsacī m pl (genitive Marsacōrum); second declension

Marsacī (canonical masculine plural)
Marsacōrum (genitive)
Marsacī (nominative plural)
Marsacōrum (genitive plural)
Marsacīs (dative plural)
Marsacōs (accusative plural)
Marsacīs (ablative plural)
Marsacī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Belgica mentioned by Pliny


Frisii

Frīsiī m pl (genitive Frīsiōrum); second declension

Frīsiī (canonical masculine plural)
Frīsiōrum (genitive)
Frīsiī (nominative plural)
Frīsiōrum (genitive plural)
Frīsiīs (dative plural)
Frīsiōs (accusative plural)
Frīsiīs (ablative plural)
Frīsiī (plural vocative)

Possibly named for their curly hair, from Proto-Germanic *frisaz (“curly, frizzy”), which might possibly be from Proto-Indo-European *prews-, which Pokorny says means to burn as well as to freeze (see Sanskrit प्लोषति (ploṣati)). If valid, this could derive from the warping of objects under temperature extremes.

der

A tribe of Northern Germany who dwelt between the rivers Rhine and Ems.


Lazi

la-proper noun

Lazī m pl (genitive Lazōrum); second declension

Lazī (canonical masculine plural)
Lazōrum (genitive)
Lazī (nominative plural)
Lazōrum (genitive plural)
Lazīs (dative plural)
Lazōs (accusative plural)
Lazīs (ablative plural)
Lazī (plural vocative)

[ˈɫ̪äz̪d̪͡z̪iː]

[ˈläd̪ː͡z̪i]


Bagacum

Bagacum n sg (genitive Bagacī); second declension

Bagacī (genitive)
Bagacum (nominative singular)
Bagacī (genitive singular)
Bagacō (dative singular)
Bagacum (accusative singular)
Bagacō (ablative singular)
Bagacum (singular vocative)
Bagacī (locative singular)


Gesoriacum

Gesoriacum n sg (genitive Gesoriacī); second declension

Gesoriacī (genitive)
Gesoriacum (nominative singular)
Gesoriacī (genitive singular)
Gesoriacō (dative singular)
Gesoriacum (accusative singular)
Gesoriacō (ablative singular)
Gesoriacum (singular vocative)
Gesoriacī (locative singular)

[ɡɛs̠ɔˈriäkʊ̃ˑ]

The Morini tribe held this coastal settlement in early Roman times. This Gaulish or Belgic tribe was identified as being the Gessoriaco Morinorum gentis by the Venerable Bede. The name of the settlement was changed from Gesoriacum [spear-fort place?] to Bononia possibly in honour of Bornonia, a Celtic divinity, at some stage between the sack of Gesoriacum and the year 310 AD.

an ancient town on the northwestern coast of Gallia, now Boulogne-sur-Mer


Taruenna

Taruenna f sg (genitive Taruennae); first declension

Taruennae (genitive)
Taruenna (nominative singular)
Taruennae (genitive singular)
Taruennae (dative singular)
Taruennam (accusative singular)
Taruennā (ablative singular)
Taruenna (singular vocative)
Taruennae (locative singular)

[t̪äruˈɛnːä]

[t̪äruˈɛnːä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ταρούαννα (Taroúanna).

A town in Gallia Belgica, now Thérouanne


Silures

Silurēs m pl (genitive Silurum); third declension

Silurēs (canonical masculine plural)
Silurum (genitive)
Silurēs (nominative plural)
Silurum (genitive plural)
Siluribus (dative plural)
Silurēs (accusative plural)
Siluribus (ablative plural)
Silurēs (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪɫ̪ʊreːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σίλυρες (Sílures), of Celtic origin, possibly Proto-Celtic *sīlom (“seed; stock, lineage”).

der

A tribe of Britannia, whose main towns were Isca Silurum and Venta Silurum


Morini

la-proper noun

Morinī m pl (genitive Morinōrum); second declension

Morinī (canonical masculine plural)
Morinōrum (genitive)
Morinī (nominative plural)
Morinōrum (genitive plural)
Morinīs (dative plural)
Morinōs (accusative plural)
Morinīs (ablative plural)
Morinī (plural vocative)

Celtic/Gaulish name, from Proto-Celtic *mori (“sea”) + common suffix -ni- found in other tribe names such as Ruteni or Tigurini. Related to the Gaulish district name Armorica.


Axanthos

Axanthos f sg (genitive Axanthī); second declension

Axanthī (genitive)
Axanthos (nominative singular)
Axanthī (genitive singular)
Axanthō (dative singular)
Axanthon (accusative singular)
Axanthō (ablative singular)
Axanthe (singular vocative)

[äkˈs̠än̪t̪ʰɔs̠]


Hebudes

Hebudēs f pl (genitive Hebudum); third declension

Hebudēs (canonical feminine plural)
Hebudum (genitive)
Hebudēs (nominative plural)
Hebudum (genitive plural)
Hebudibus (dative plural)
Hebudēs (accusative plural)
Hebudibus (ablative plural)
Hebudēs (plural vocative)

Compare Ancient Greek Ἕβουδαι (Héboudai), islands mentioned by Ptolemy and Pliny, likely the Hebrides.


Monapia

Monapia f sg (genitive Monapiae); first declension

Monapiae (genitive)
Monapia (nominative singular)
Monapiae (genitive singular)
Monapiae (dative singular)
Monapiam (accusative singular)
Monapiā (ablative singular)
Monapia (singular vocative)

Man, Isle of Man (an island and Crown dependency of the United Kingdom in the Irish Sea)


Riginia

Riginia f sg (genitive Riginiae); first declension

Riginiae (genitive)
Riginia (nominative singular)
Riginiae (genitive singular)
Riginiae (dative singular)
Riginiam (accusative singular)
Riginiā (ablative singular)
Riginia (singular vocative)


Andium

Andium n sg (genitive Andiī or Andī); second declension

Andiī (genitive)
Andī (genitive)
Andium (nominative singular)
Andiī (genitive singular)
Andī (genitive singular)
Andiō (dative singular)
Andium (accusative singular)
Andiō (ablative singular)
Andium (singular vocative)

[ˈän̪d̪iʊ̃ˑ]


Andium

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

[ˈän̪d̪iʊ̃ˑ]


Durovernum

la-proper noun

Durovernum n sg (genitive Durovernī); second declension

Durovernī (genitive)
Durovernum (nominative singular)
Durovernī (genitive singular)
Durovernō (dative singular)
Durovernum (accusative singular)
Durovernō (ablative singular)
Durovernum (singular vocative)
Durovernī (locative singular)

[d̪ʊroˈu̯ɛrnʊ̃ˑ]


Trebellius

Trebellius m sg (genitive Trebelliī or Trebellī); second declension

Trebelliī (genitive)
Trebellī (genitive)
Trebellius (nominative singular)
Trebelliī (genitive singular)
Trebellī (genitive singular)
Trebelliō (dative singular)
Trebellium (accusative singular)
Trebelliō (ablative singular)
Trebellī (singular vocative)

[t̪rɛˈbɛlːʲiʊs̠]


Dumnonii

Dumnōniī m pl (genitive Dumnōniōrum); second declension

Dumnōniī (canonical masculine plural)
Dumnōniōrum (genitive)
Dumnōniī (nominative plural)
Dumnōniōrum (genitive plural)
Dumnōniīs (dative plural)
Dumnōniōs (accusative plural)
Dumnōniīs (ablative plural)
Dumnōniī (plural vocative)

Of Celtic origin, probably sharing the first element of the Gaulish prince name Dumnorix, from Proto-Celtic *dubnos (“deep, world”). More at Dumnonii.


Dumna

Dumna f sg (genitive Dumnae); first declension

Dumnae (genitive)
Dumna (nominative singular)
Dumnae (genitive singular)
Dumnae (dative singular)
Dumnam (accusative singular)
Dumnā (ablative singular)
Dumna (singular vocative)

An island situated off the coast of North Britain


Durnovaria

Durnovāria f sg (genitive Durnovāriae); first declension

Durnovāria (canonical feminine singular)
Durnovāriae (genitive)
Durnovāria (nominative singular)
Durnovāriae (genitive singular)
Durnovāriae (dative singular)
Durnovāriam (accusative singular)
Durnovāriā (ablative singular)
Durnovāria (singular vocative)
Durnovāriae (locative singular)


Dubris

Dubris m sg (genitive Dubris); third declension

Dubris (genitive)
Dubris (nominative singular)
Dubris (genitive singular)
Dubrī (dative singular)
Dubrem (accusative singular)
Dubre (ablative singular)
Dubris (singular vocative)
Dubrī (locative singular)
Dubre (locative singular)

From Brythonic, from Proto-Celtic *dubros (“water”).


Isaca

Isaca f sg (genitive Isacae); first declension

Isacae (genitive)
Isaca (nominative singular)
Isacae (genitive singular)
Isacae (dative singular)
Isacam (accusative singular)
Isacā (ablative singular)
Isaca (singular vocative)


Venta Icenorum

Venta Icēnōrum f sg (genitive Ventae Icēnōrum); first declension

Venta Icēnōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Ventae Icēnōrum (genitive)
Venta Icēnōrum (nominative singular)
Ventae Icēnōrum (genitive singular)
Ventae Icēnōrum (dative singular)
Ventam Icēnōrum (accusative singular)
Ventā Icēnōrum (ablative singular)
Venta Icēnōrum (singular vocative)
Ventae Icēnōrum (locative singular)

[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ä ɪkeːˈnoːrʊ̃ˑ]

From the name of the local tribe, the Icēnī.

A town in Britannia situated near Norwich


Isca Dumnoniorum

Isca Dumnōniōrum f sg (genitive Iscae Dumnōniōrum); first declension

Isca Dumnōniōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Iscae Dumnōniōrum (genitive)
Isca Dumnōniōrum (nominative singular)
Iscae Dumnōniōrum (genitive singular)
Iscae Dumnōniōrum (dative singular)
Iscam Dumnōniōrum (accusative singular)
Iscā Dumnōniōrum (ablative singular)
Isca Dumnōniōrum (singular vocative)
Iscae Dumnōniōrum (locative singular)

[ˈɪs̠kä d̪ʊmnoːniˈoːrʊ̃ˑ]

From Isca (“city on the Exe”), with the local tribe Dumnōniī used to distinguish it from the similarly named Isca Augusta (“Caerleon”).

(historical) Exeter (a town in Britannia)


Dobuni

Dobūnī m pl (genitive Dobūnōrum); second declension

Dobūnī (canonical masculine plural)
Dobūnōrum (genitive)
Dobūnī (nominative plural)
Dobūnōrum (genitive plural)
Dobūnīs (dative plural)
Dobūnōs (accusative plural)
Dobūnīs (ablative plural)
Dobūnī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δοβουνοί (Dobounoí).

A tribe of Britannia mentioned by Ptolemy


Demetae

Dēmētae m pl (genitive Dēmētārum); first declension

Dēmētae (canonical masculine plural)
Dēmētārum (genitive)
Dēmētae (nominative plural)
Dēmētārum (genitive plural)
Dēmētīs (dative plural)
Dēmētās (accusative plural)
Dēmētīs (ablative plural)
Dēmētae (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δημῆται (Dēmêtai).

A tribe of Britannia, lying west of the Silures


Venta

Venta f (genitive Ventae); first declension

Ventae (genitive)
Venta (nominative singular)
Ventae (nominative plural)
Ventae (genitive singular)
Ventārum (genitive plural)
Ventae (dative singular)
Ventīs (dative plural)
Ventam (accusative singular)
Ventās (accusative plural)
Ventā (ablative singular)
Ventīs (ablative plural)
Venta (singular vocative)
Ventae (plural vocative)

Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *wentā (“town, place”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wen- (“place (?)”).

der

the name of several towns of Britannia, modern England


Venta Silurum

la-proper noun

Venta Silurum f sg (genitive Ventae Silurum); first declension

Ventae Silurum (genitive)
Venta Silurum (nominative singular)
Ventae Silurum (genitive singular)
Ventae Silurum (dative singular)
Ventam Silurum (accusative singular)
Ventā Silurum (ablative singular)
Venta Silurum (singular vocative)
Ventae Silurum (locative singular)

[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ä ˈs̠ɪɫ̪ʊrʊ̃ˑ]

From the name of the local tribe, the Silures.


Venta Belgarum

Venta Belgārum f sg (genitive Ventae Belgārum); first declension

Venta Belgārum (canonical feminine singular)
Ventae Belgārum (genitive)
Venta Belgārum (nominative singular)
Ventae Belgārum (genitive singular)
Ventae Belgārum (dative singular)
Ventam Belgārum (accusative singular)
Ventā Belgārum (ablative singular)
Venta Belgārum (singular vocative)
Ventae Belgārum (locative singular)

[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ä bɛɫ̪ˈɡäːrʊ̃ˑ]

From the name of the local tribe, the Belgae.


Vespasius

Vespasius m sg (genitive Vespasiī or Vespasī); second declension

Vespasiī (genitive)
Vespasī (genitive)
Vespasius (nominative singular)
Vespasiī (genitive singular)
Vespasī (genitive singular)
Vespasiō (dative singular)
Vespasium (accusative singular)
Vespasiō (ablative singular)
Vespasī (singular vocative)

[u̯ɛs̠ˈpäs̠iʊs̠]

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:

Vespasius Pollio, the grandfather of Vespasianus


Clausentum

Clausentum n sg (genitive Clausentī); second declension

Clausentī (genitive)
Clausentum (nominative singular)
Clausentī (genitive singular)
Clausentō (dative singular)
Clausentum (accusative singular)
Clausentō (ablative singular)
Clausentum (singular vocative)
Clausentī (locative singular)

[kɫ̪äu̯ˈs̠ɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Britannia, now Bitterne Manor, Southampton, Hampshire, situated near Venta Belgarum


Brannodunum

Brannodūnum n sg (genitive Brannodūnī); second declension

Brannodūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Brannodūnī (genitive)
Brannodūnum (nominative singular)
Brannodūnī (genitive singular)
Brannodūnō (dative singular)
Brannodūnum (accusative singular)
Brannodūnō (ablative singular)
Brannodūnum (singular vocative)
Brannodūnī (locative singular)

[bränːɔˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]


Magiovintum

Magiovintum n sg (genitive Magiovintī); second declension

Magiovintī (genitive)
Magiovintum (nominative singular)
Magiovintī (genitive singular)
Magiovintō (dative singular)
Magiovintum (accusative singular)
Magiovintō (ablative singular)
Magiovintum (singular vocative)
Magiovintī (locative singular)

[mäɡioˈu̯ɪn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Britannia, now Fenny Stratford


Moridunum

Moridūnum n sg (genitive Moridūnī); second declension

Moridūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Moridūnī (genitive)
Moridūnum (nominative singular)
Moridūnī (genitive singular)
Moridūnō (dative singular)
Moridūnum (accusative singular)
Moridūnō (ablative singular)
Moridūnum (singular vocative)
Moridūnī (locative singular)

[mɔrɪˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]

Proto-Celtic *mori (“sea”) + *dūnom (“town, fort”)

A town in Britannia, probably Seaton or Hembury


Bravinnium

Bravinnium n sg (genitive Bravinniī or Bravinnī); second declension

Bravinniī (genitive)
Bravinnī (genitive)
Bravinnium (nominative singular)
Bravinniī (genitive singular)
Bravinnī (genitive singular)
Bravinniō (dative singular)
Bravinnium (accusative singular)
Bravinniō (ablative singular)
Bravinnium (singular vocative)
Bravinniī (locative singular)

[bräˈu̯ɪnːiʊ̃ˑ]


Titinius

Titīnius m sg (genitive Titīniī or Titīnī); second declension

Titīnius (canonical masculine singular)
Titīniī (genitive)
Titīnī (genitive)
Titīnius (nominative singular)
Titīniī (genitive singular)
Titīnī (genitive singular)
Titīniō (dative singular)
Titīnium (accusative singular)
Titīniō (ablative singular)
Titīnī (singular vocative)


Thorius

Thorius m sg (genitive Thoriī or Thorī); second declension

Thoriī (genitive)
Thorī (genitive)
Thorius (nominative singular)
Thoriī (genitive singular)
Thorī (genitive singular)
Thoriō (dative singular)
Thorium (accusative singular)
Thoriō (ablative singular)
Thorī (singular vocative)

[ˈt̪ʰɔriʊs̠]


Otadini

Otadīnī m pl (genitive Otadīnōrum); second declension

Otadīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Otadīnōrum (genitive)
Otadīnī (nominative plural)
Otadīnōrum (genitive plural)
Otadīnīs (dative plural)
Otadīnōs (accusative plural)
Otadīnīs (ablative plural)
Otadīnī (plural vocative)

[ɔt̪äˈd̪iːniː]

A tribe of Britannia lying south of the Firth of Forth


Selgovae

Selgovae m pl (genitive Selgovārum); first declension

Selgovārum (genitive)
Selgovae (nominative plural)
Selgovārum (genitive plural)
Selgovīs (dative plural)
Selgovās (accusative plural)
Selgovīs (ablative plural)
Selgovae (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɛɫ̪ɡou̯äe̯]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σελγοῦαι (Selgoûai).


Epidii

Epidiī m pl (genitive Epidiōrum); second declension

Epidiī (canonical masculine plural)
Epidiōrum (genitive)
Epidiī (nominative plural)
Epidiōrum (genitive plural)
Epidiīs (dative plural)
Epidiōs (accusative plural)
Epidiīs (ablative plural)
Epidiī (plural vocative)


Vindobala

Vindobala f sg (genitive Vindobalae); first declension

Vindobalae (genitive)
Vindobala (nominative singular)
Vindobalae (genitive singular)
Vindobalae (dative singular)
Vindobalam (accusative singular)
Vindobalā (ablative singular)
Vindobala (singular vocative)
Vindobalae (locative singular)

[u̯ɪn̪ˈd̪ɔbäɫ̪ä]

a station of the Hadrian's Wall, now Rudchester


Bodotria

Bodotria f sg (genitive Bodotriae); first declension

Bodotriae (genitive)
Bodotria (nominative singular)
Bodotriae (genitive singular)
Bodotriae (dative singular)
Bodotriam (accusative singular)
Bodotriā (ablative singular)
Bodotria (singular vocative)

the Firth of Forth (an estuary in Scotland)


Nodutus

Nōdūtus m sg (genitive Nōdūtī); second declension

Nōdūtus (canonical masculine singular)
Nōdūtī (genitive)
Nōdūtus (nominative singular)
Nōdūtī (genitive singular)
Nōdūtō (dative singular)
Nōdūtum (accusative singular)
Nōdūtō (ablative singular)
Nōdūte (singular vocative)

a minor Roman god who presided over corn


Subura

Subūra f sg (genitive Subūrae); first declension

Subūra (canonical feminine singular)
Subūrae (genitive)
Subūra (nominative singular)
Subūrae (genitive singular)
Subūrae (dative singular)
Subūram (accusative singular)
Subūrā (ablative singular)
Subūra (singular vocative)

Italian: suburra

From Latin "sub" (under, below) + "urbs" (town, city), here intended as the city of Rome.

A quarter in Rome situated between the Esquiline, the Viminal and Quirinal, where many prostitute dwelt


Ordovices

Ordovīcēs m pl (genitive Ordovīcum); third declension

Ordovīcēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ordovīcum (genitive)
Ordovīcēs (nominative plural)
Ordovīcum (genitive plural)
Ordovīcibus (dative plural)
Ordovīcēs (accusative plural)
Ordovīcibus (ablative plural)
Ordovīcēs (plural vocative)

→ English: Ordovices

→ Portuguese: ordovico

→ Spanish: ordovico

From Proto-Celtic *ordos (“hammer”) (Old Irish ord, Welsh gordd, Breton horzh) and *wiketi (“to fight”) (Old Irish fichid), from Proto-Indo-European *weyk- (“fight, conquer”) (whence vincō).


Samarobriva

la-proper noun

Samarobrīva f sg (genitive Samarobrīvae); first declension

Samarobrīva (canonical feminine singular)
Samarobrīvae (genitive)
Samarobrīva (nominative singular)
Samarobrīvae (genitive singular)
Samarobrīvae (dative singular)
Samarobrīvam (accusative singular)
Samarobrīvā (ablative singular)
Samarobrīva (singular vocative)
Samarobrīvae (locative singular)

the chief town of the Ambiani, now Amiens


Ambiani

Ambiānī m pl (genitive Ambiānōrum); second declension

Ambiānī (canonical masculine plural)
Ambiānōrum (genitive)
Ambiānī (nominative plural)
Ambiānōrum (genitive plural)
Ambiānīs (dative plural)
Ambiānōs (accusative plural)
Ambiānīs (ablative plural)
Ambiānī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Belgica, whose capital was Samarobriva


Cebenna

Cebenna f sg (genitive Cebennae); first declension

Cebennae (genitive)
Cebenna (nominative singular)
Cebennae (genitive singular)
Cebennae (dative singular)
Cebennam (accusative singular)
Cebennā (ablative singular)
Cebenna (singular vocative)

[t͡ʃeˈbɛnːä]

From Gaulish *Cebenna, from Proto-Celtic *kebno- (“back”), from Pre-Celtic *kebn-, which could be related to *kambos (“crooked, bent”). Compare Middle Welsh keuen (“back”).

A range of mountains in France, now the Cévennes


Texuandri

Texuandrī m pl (genitive Texuandrōrum); second declension

Texuandrī (canonical masculine plural)
Texuandrōrum (genitive)
Texuandrī (nominative plural)
Texuandrōrum (genitive plural)
Texuandrīs (dative plural)
Texuandrōs (accusative plural)
Texuandrīs (ablative plural)
Texuandrī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Belgica mentioned by Pliny


Calidius

Calidius m sg (genitive Calidiī or Calidī); second declension

Calidiī (genitive)
Calidī (genitive)
Calidius (nominative singular)
Calidiī (genitive singular)
Calidī (genitive singular)
Calidiō (dative singular)
Calidium (accusative singular)
Calidiō (ablative singular)
Calidī (singular vocative)

[käˈlʲɪd̪iʊs̠]


Catoslugi

Catoslugī m pl (genitive Catoslugōrum); second declension

Catoslugī (canonical masculine plural)
Catoslugōrum (genitive)
Catoslugī (nominative plural)
Catoslugōrum (genitive plural)
Catoslugīs (dative plural)
Catoslugōs (accusative plural)
Catoslugīs (ablative plural)
Catoslugī (plural vocative)

[käˈt̪ɔs̠ɫ̪ʊɡiː]

A tribe of Gallia Belgica, mentioned by Pliny


Caesaromagus

Caesaromagus m sg (genitive Caesaromagī); second declension

Caesaromagī (genitive)
Caesaromagus (nominative singular)
Caesaromagī (genitive singular)
Caesaromagō (dative singular)
Caesaromagum (accusative singular)
Caesaromagō (ablative singular)
Caesaromage (singular vocative)
Caesaromagī (locative singular)

A town of Britannia mentioned in the Antonine Itinerary

The chief town of the Bellovaci in Gallia Belgica


Nemetacum

Nemetacum n sg (genitive Nemetacī); second declension

Nemetacī (genitive)
Nemetacum (nominative singular)
Nemetacī (genitive singular)
Nemetacō (dative singular)
Nemetacum (accusative singular)
Nemetacō (ablative singular)
Nemetacum (singular vocative)
Nemetacī (locative singular)

[nɛˈmɛt̪äkʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Atrebates, now Arras


Babullius

Babullius m sg (genitive Babulliī or Babullī); second declension

Babulliī (genitive)
Babullī (genitive)
Babullius (nominative singular)
Babulliī (genitive singular)
Babullī (genitive singular)
Babulliō (dative singular)
Babullium (accusative singular)
Babulliō (ablative singular)
Babullī (singular vocative)

[bäˈbʊlːʲiʊs̠]

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:


Bellovaci

Bellovacī m pl (genitive Bellovacōrum); second declension

Bellovacī (canonical masculine plural)
Bellovacōrum (genitive)
Bellovacī (nominative plural)
Bellovacōrum (genitive plural)
Bellovacīs (dative plural)
Bellovacōs (accusative plural)
Bellovacīs (ablative plural)
Bellovacī (plural vocative)

Gaulish/Celtic name, possibly from Proto-Celtic *bellos (“speak, roar”) (<< Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-) + *wakos (“curved(?), empty”), which is related to *wāstos and the second element of Segovax.
Or, possibly a Roman exonym from bellum (“war”) + vacuus (“empty”), though this is unattested.

A tribe of Gallia Belgica, whose capital was Caesaromagus


Gallia Belgica

Gallia Belgica f sg (genitive Galliae Belgicae); first declension

Galliae Belgicae (genitive)
Gallia Belgica (nominative singular)
Galliae Belgicae (genitive singular)
Galliae Belgicae (dative singular)
Galliam Belgicam (accusative singular)
Galliā Belgicā (ablative singular)
Gallia Belgica (singular vocative)

→ Spanish: Galia Bélgica

[ˈɡälːʲiä ˈbɛɫ̪ɡɪkä]

[ˈɡälːiä ˈbɛl̠ʲd͡ʒikä]

Roman province in northern Gaul, in modern-day northern France, Belgium and Luxembourg


Atrebates

Atrebatēs m pl (genitive Atrebatum); third declension

Atrebatēs (canonical masculine plural)
Atrebatum (genitive)
Atrebatēs (nominative plural)
Atrebatum (genitive plural)
Atrebatibus (dative plural)
Atrebatēs (accusative plural)
Atrebatibus (ablative plural)
Atrebatēs (plural vocative)

[äˈt̪rɛbät̪eːs̠]

From Atrebates, a pre-Roman Gallo-Germanic tribe in northwestern Gaul, from Proto-Celtic *ad-treb-a-t-es (“inhabitants”), from *attrebā, from *trebā (“home, building”), see also Middle Breton treff (“city”), Welsh tref (“town”) and Old Irish treb (“farm, building”), all from Proto-Indo-European *treb- (“settlement”) (same source as Old English þorp (“village”), Lithuanian troba (“house”), and Provencal trevar (“to live in a village or house”)). See also Old Irish aittrebaid (“inhabitant”). Loaned through French into English as artesian.

A tribe of Gallia Belgica, situated between the rivers Somme and Scheldt


Mettius

Mettius m sg (genitive Mettiī or Mettī); second declension

Mettiī (genitive)
Mettī (genitive)
Mettius (nominative singular)
Mettiī (genitive singular)
Mettī (genitive singular)
Mettiō (dative singular)
Mettium (accusative singular)
Mettiō (ablative singular)
Mettī (singular vocative)

[ˈmɛt̪ːiʊs̠]


Veromandui

Veromanduī m pl (genitive Veromanduōrum); second declension

Veromanduī (canonical masculine plural)
Veromanduōrum (genitive)
Veromanduī (nominative plural)
Veromanduōrum (genitive plural)
Veromanduīs (dative plural)
Veromanduōs (accusative plural)
Veromanduīs (ablative plural)
Veromanduī (plural vocative)

Augusta Veromanduorum
Augusta Veromanduorum

A tribe of Gallia Belgica, whose capital was Augusta Veromanduorum


Sabis

Sabis m sg (genitive Sabis); third declension

Sabis (genitive)
Sabis (nominative singular)
Sabis (genitive singular)
Sabī (dative singular)
Sabim (accusative singular)
Sabī (ablative singular)
Sabis (singular vocative)


Turnacum

Turnacum n sg (genitive Turnacī); second declension

Turnacī (genitive)
Turnacum (nominative singular)
Turnacī (genitive singular)
Turnacō (dative singular)
Turnacum (accusative singular)
Turnacō (ablative singular)
Turnacum (singular vocative)
Turnacī (locative singular)

[ˈt̪ʊrnäkʊ̃ˑ]


Camaracum

Camaracum n sg (genitive Camaracī); second declension

Camaracī (genitive)
Camaracum (nominative singular)
Camaracī (genitive singular)
Camaracō (dative singular)
Camaracum (accusative singular)
Camaracō (ablative singular)
Camaracum (singular vocative)
Camaracī (locative singular)

[käˈmäräkʊ̃ˑ]


Saravus

Saravus m sg (genitive Saravī); second declension

Saravī (genitive)
Saravus (nominative singular)
Saravī (genitive singular)
Saravō (dative singular)
Saravum (accusative singular)
Saravō (ablative singular)
Sarave (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠äräu̯ʊs̠]

Of Celtic origin, from Proto-Celtic *ser- (“to flow, move”) with the Gallic suffix -avus, related to *srutom (“stream, river”).


Augusta Veromanduorum

Augusta Veromanduōrum f sg (genitive Augustae Veromanduōrum); first declension

Augusta Veromanduōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Veromanduōrum (genitive)
Augusta Veromanduōrum (nominative singular)
Augustae Veromanduōrum (genitive singular)
Augustae Veromanduōrum (dative singular)
Augustam Veromanduōrum (accusative singular)
Augustā Veromanduōrum (ablative singular)
Augusta Veromanduōrum (singular vocative)
Augustae Veromanduōrum (locative singular)

[äu̯ˈɡʊs̠t̪ä u̯ɛrɔmän̪d̪uˈoːrʊ̃ˑ]

From the name of the local tribe, the Veromanduī.

The chief city of the Veromandui in Gallia Belgica, now St. Quentin


Matrona

Mātrona f sg or m sg (genitive Mātronae); first declension

Mātrona (canonical feminine masculine singular)
Mātronae (genitive)
Mātrona (nominative singular)
Mātronae (genitive singular)
Mātronae (dative singular)
Mātronam (accusative singular)
Mātronā (ablative singular)
Mātrona (singular vocative)

French: Marne

→ Old English: Mæterne

[ˈmäːt̪rɔnä]

From Gaulish Mātronā (Dea Matrona), cognate to Middle Welsh Modron, from Proto-Celtic *Mātronā, a derivative of *mātīr (“mother”).

Gallōs ab Aquītānī Garumna flūmen, ā Belgīs Mātrona et Sēquana dīvidit.

c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.1

The river Garonne separates the Gauls from the Aquitanians, the Marne and the Seine from the Belgians.

Nōn tibi sē Liger anteferet, non Axona praeceps,
Mātrona nōn, Gallīs Belgīsque intersita fīnīs,

Not the Loire will have preference before you, not precipitous Aisne,
not the Marne, put between the Gaulish and Belgian lands,
not the Charente himself, driven back by the Santonic tide.

Santonicō refluus non ipse Carantonus aestū.

Successus Natalis l(ibertus) maceriem caementiciam circa hoc templum de sua pecunia Matronae ex voto suscepto v(otum) s(olvit) l(ibens) m(erito)

2nd century AD, altar inscription CIL XIII, 5674

Successus, freed from Natalis, had this outer wall in rubble stones built around this temple at his own expense in honour of Matrona, after making a vow, and paid his vow willingly and deservedly


Tutia

Tūtia m sg (genitive Tūtiae); first declension

Tūtia (canonical masculine singular)
Tūtiae (genitive)
Tūtia (nominative singular)
Tūtiae (genitive singular)
Tūtiae (dative singular)
Tūtiam (accusative singular)
Tūtiā (ablative singular)
Tūtia (singular vocative)

a small river that flows near Rome, mentioned by Livy


Tungri

Tungrī m pl (genitive Tungrōrum); second declension

Tungrī (canonical masculine plural)
Tungrōrum (genitive)
Tungrī (nominative plural)
Tungrōrum (genitive plural)
Tungrīs (dative plural)
Tungrōs (accusative plural)
Tungrīs (ablative plural)
Tungrī (plural vocative)


Sunuci

Sunucī m pl (genitive Sunucōrum); second declension

Sunucī (canonical masculine plural)
Sunucōrum (genitive)
Sunucī (nominative plural)
Sunucōrum (genitive plural)
Sunucīs (dative plural)
Sunucōs (accusative plural)
Sunucīs (ablative plural)
Sunucī (plural vocative)


Silvanectes

Silvanectēs m pl (genitive Silvanectum); third declension

Silvanectēs (canonical masculine plural)
Silvanectum (genitive)
Silvanectēs (nominative plural)
Silvanectum (genitive plural)
Silvanectibus (dative plural)
Silvanectēs (accusative plural)
Silvanectibus (ablative plural)
Silvanectēs (plural vocative)

[s̠ɪɫ̪u̯äˈnɛkt̪eːs̠]


Suessiones

Suessiōnēs m pl (genitive Suessiōnum); third declension

Suessiōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Suessiōnum (genitive)
Suessiōnēs (nominative plural)
Suessiōnum (genitive plural)
Suessiōnibus (dative plural)
Suessiōnēs (accusative plural)
Suessiōnibus (ablative plural)
Suessiōnēs (plural vocative)

Possibly derived from Gaulish *swexs (“six”)


Aroanius

Aroanius m sg (genitive Aroaniī or Aroanī); second declension

Aroaniī (genitive)
Aroanī (genitive)
Aroanius (nominative singular)
Aroaniī (genitive singular)
Aroanī (genitive singular)
Aroaniō (dative singular)
Aroanium (accusative singular)
Aroaniō (ablative singular)
Aroanī (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀροάνιος (Aroánios).


Augusta Suessionum

Augusta Suessiōnum f sg (genitive Augustae Suessiōnum); first declension

Augusta Suessiōnum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Suessiōnum (genitive)
Augusta Suessiōnum (nominative singular)
Augustae Suessiōnum (genitive singular)
Augustae Suessiōnum (dative singular)
Augustam Suessiōnum (accusative singular)
Augustā Suessiōnum (ablative singular)
Augusta Suessiōnum (singular vocative)
Augustae Suessiōnum (locative singular)

[äu̯ˈɡʊs̠t̪ä s̠uɛs̠ːiˈoːnʊ̃ˑ]

From the name of the local tribe, the Suessiones.

The chief city of the Suessiones in Gallia Belgica, now Soissons


Aduatuca

Aduātuca f sg (genitive Aduātucae); first declension

Aduātuca (canonical feminine singular)
Aduātucae (genitive)
Aduātuca (nominative singular)
Aduātucae (genitive singular)
Aduātucae (dative singular)
Aduātucam (accusative singular)
Aduātucā (ablative singular)
Aduātuca (singular vocative)
Aduātucae (locative singular)

[äd̪uˈäːt̪ʊkä]

[äd̪uˈäːt̪ukä]

A fortified place in the territory of the Tungri, now Tongeren


Rura

Rura f sg (genitive Rurae); first declension

Rurae (genitive)
Rura (nominative singular)
Rurae (genitive singular)
Rurae (dative singular)
Ruram (accusative singular)
Rurā (ablative singular)
Rura (singular vocative)

The river Rur/Roer in Belgium, Germany and the Netherlands


Rigomagus

Rigomagus m sg (genitive Rigomagī); second declension

Rigomagī (genitive)
Rigomagus (nominative singular)
Rigomagī (genitive singular)
Rigomagō (dative singular)
Rigomagum (accusative singular)
Rigomagō (ablative singular)
Rigomage (singular vocative)
Rigomagī (locative singular)

→ Old High German: Rigimago

desc

Middle High German: Regemage, Riemage, Rigemage

Central Franconian: Remage

German: Remagen

→ English: Remagen

Borrowed from Gaulish *Rigomagos, from *rīx (“king”) + *magos (“field”).

A town of Germania on the Rhine, now Remagen


Lingones

la-proper noun

Lingonēs m pl (genitive Lingonum); third declension

Lingonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Lingonum (genitive)
Lingonēs (nominative plural)
Lingonum (genitive plural)
Lingonibus (dative plural)
Lingonēs (accusative plural)
Lingonibus (ablative plural)
Lingonēs (plural vocative)

[ˈlʲɪŋɡɔneːs̠]

From Gaulish *Lingones, from Proto-Celtic *lengeti (“to jump”).

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Belgica, which dwelt near the sources of the Marne and Seine


Mediomatrici

Mediomātricī m pl (genitive Mediomātricōrum); second declension

Mediomātricī (canonical masculine plural)
Mediomātricōrum (genitive)
Mediomātricī (nominative plural)
Mediomātricōrum (genitive plural)
Mediomātricīs (dative plural)
Mediomātricōs (accusative plural)
Mediomātricīs (ablative plural)
Mediomātricī (plural vocative)

Exonym meaning "people between the Matrona and the Matra," from Gaulish *medios << Proto-Celtic *medyos) + Mātrona. Also found in Ancient Greek as Μεδιομάτρικες (Mediomátrikes).

A tribe of Gallia Belgica, whose chief town was Divodurum


Treveri

Trēverī m pl (genitive Trēverōrum); second declension

Trēverī (canonical masculine plural)
Trēverōrum (genitive)
Trēverī (nominative plural)
Trēverōrum (genitive plural)
Trēverīs (dative plural)
Trēverōs (accusative plural)
Trēverīs (ablative plural)
Trēverī (plural vocative)

Gaulish name, from Proto-Celtic *trē-uer-o (“river crossers”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂- (“through, throughout, over”) + *h₂ékʷeh₂ (“water”).

der

A tribe of Gallia Belgica whose chief town was Augusta Treverorum


Cantium

la-proper noun

Cantium n sg (genitive Cantiī or Cantī); second declension

Cantiī (genitive)
Cantī (genitive)
Cantium (nominative singular)
Cantiī (genitive singular)
Cantī (genitive singular)
Cantiō (dative singular)
Cantium (accusative singular)
Cantiō (ablative singular)
Cantium (singular vocative)

Italian: Canzio

→ Old English: Cent

English: Kent

[ˈkän̪t̪iʊ̃ˑ]

From Brythonic *Cantio, from Proto-Celtic *kantos (“corner, rim”).


Triboci

Tribocī m pl (genitive Tribocōrum); second declension

Tribocī (canonical masculine plural)
Tribocōrum (genitive)
Tribocī (nominative plural)
Tribocōrum (genitive plural)
Tribocīs (dative plural)
Tribocōs (accusative plural)
Tribocīs (ablative plural)
Tribocī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Belgica, on the left shore of the Rhine


Vangiones

Vangionēs m pl (genitive Vangionum); third declension

Vangionēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vangionum (genitive)
Vangionēs (nominative plural)
Vangionum (genitive plural)
Vangionibus (dative plural)
Vangionēs (accusative plural)
Vangionibus (ablative plural)
Vangionēs (plural vocative)

[u̯äŋˈɡiɔneːs̠]

A Germanic tribe of Gallia Belgica, which dwelt on the Rhine


Reudigni

Reudignī m pl (genitive Reudignōrum); second declension

Reudignī (canonical masculine plural)
Reudignōrum (genitive)
Reudignī (nominative plural)
Reudignōrum (genitive plural)
Reudignīs (dative plural)
Reudignōs (accusative plural)
Reudignīs (ablative plural)
Reudignī (plural vocative)

[rɛu̯ˈd̪ɪŋniː]

A Germanic tribe which dwelt on the river Elbe


Ubii

Ubiī m pl (genitive Ubiōrum); second declension

Ubiī (canonical masculine plural)
Ubiōrum (genitive)
Ubiī (nominative plural)
Ubiōrum (genitive plural)
Ubiīs (dative plural)
Ubiōs (accusative plural)
Ubiīs (ablative plural)
Ubiī (plural vocative)

the Ubii (a tribe of Gallia Belgica, which dwelt on the Rhine)


Mederiacum

Mederiacum n sg (genitive Mederiacī); second declension

Mederiacī (genitive)
Mederiacum (nominative singular)
Mederiacī (genitive singular)
Mederiacō (dative singular)
Mederiacum (accusative singular)
Mederiacō (ablative singular)
Mederiacum (singular vocative)
Mederiacī (locative singular)

[mɛd̪ɛˈriäkʊ̃ˑ]


Caeroesi

Caeroesī m pl (genitive Caeroesōrum); second declension

Caeroesī (canonical masculine plural)
Caeroesōrum (genitive)
Caeroesī (nominative plural)
Caeroesōrum (genitive plural)
Caeroesīs (dative plural)
Caeroesōs (accusative plural)
Caeroesīs (ablative plural)
Caeroesī (plural vocative)


Paemani

Paemānī m pl (genitive Paemānōrum); second declension

Paemānī (canonical masculine plural)
Paemānōrum (genitive)
Paemānī (nominative plural)
Paemānōrum (genitive plural)
Paemānīs (dative plural)
Paemānōs (accusative plural)
Paemānīs (ablative plural)
Paemānī (plural vocative)


Paconius

Pacōnius m sg (genitive Pacōniī or Pacōnī); second declension

Pacōnius (canonical masculine singular)
Pacōniī (genitive)
Pacōnī (genitive)
Pacōnius (nominative singular)
Pacōniī (genitive singular)
Pacōnī (genitive singular)
Pacōniō (dative singular)
Pacōnium (accusative singular)
Pacōniō (ablative singular)
Pacōnī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:

Paconius Agrippinus, a Roman philosopher


Condrusi

Condrūsī m pl (genitive Condrūsōrum); second declension

Condrūsī (canonical masculine plural)
Condrūsōrum (genitive)
Condrūsī (nominative plural)
Condrūsōrum (genitive plural)
Condrūsīs (dative plural)
Condrūsōs (accusative plural)
Condrūsīs (ablative plural)
Condrūsī (plural vocative)


Caepasius

Caepāsius m sg (genitive Caepāsiī or Caepāsī); second declension

Caepāsius (canonical masculine singular)
Caepāsiī (genitive)
Caepāsī (genitive)
Caepāsius (nominative singular)
Caepāsiī (genitive singular)
Caepāsī (genitive singular)
Caepāsiō (dative singular)
Caepāsium (accusative singular)
Caepāsiō (ablative singular)
Caepāsī (singular vocative)

[käe̯ˈpäːs̠iʊs̠]

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name"


Divodurum

Dīvodūrum n sg (genitive Dīvodūrī); second declension

Dīvodūrum (canonical neuter singular)
Dīvodūrī (genitive)
Dīvodūrum (nominative singular)
Dīvodūrī (genitive singular)
Dīvodūrō (dative singular)
Dīvodūrum (accusative singular)
Dīvodūrō (ablative singular)
Dīvodūrum (singular vocative)
Dīvodūrī (locative singular)

[d̪iːu̯ɔˈd̪uːrʊ̃ˑ]


Durocortorum

Dūrocortorum n sg (genitive Dūrocortorī); second declension

Dūrocortorum (canonical neuter singular)
Dūrocortorī (genitive)
Dūrocortorum (nominative singular)
Dūrocortorī (genitive singular)
Dūrocortorō (dative singular)
Dūrocortorum (accusative singular)
Dūrocortorō (ablative singular)
Dūrocortorum (singular vocative)
Dūrocortorī (locative singular)

[d̪uːrɔˈkɔrt̪ɔrʊ̃ˑ]


eulogiae

[ɛu̯ˈɫ̪ɔɡiäe̯]

eulogia

inflection of eulogia (“gift, present; bread that has been blessed, the Holy Eucharist”):


Ecetra

Ecetra f sg (genitive Ecetrae); first declension

Ecetrae (genitive)
Ecetra (nominative singular)
Ecetrae (genitive singular)
Ecetrae (dative singular)
Ecetram (accusative singular)
Ecetrā (ablative singular)
Ecetra (singular vocative)
Ecetrae (locative singular)

[ˈɛːt͡ʃet̪rä]


Curidius

Curidius m sg (genitive Curidiī or Curidī); second declension

Curidiī (genitive)
Curidī (genitive)
Curidius (nominative singular)
Curidiī (genitive singular)
Curidī (genitive singular)
Curidiō (dative singular)
Curidium (accusative singular)
Curidiō (ablative singular)
Curidī (singular vocative)


Tullum

Tullum n sg (genitive Tullī); second declension

Tullī (genitive)
Tullum (nominative singular)
Tullī (genitive singular)
Tullō (dative singular)
Tullum (accusative singular)
Tullō (ablative singular)
Tullum (singular vocative)
Tullī (locative singular)

[ˈt̪ʊlːʲʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Leuci in Gallia Belgica, now Toul


Curmiliaca

Curmiliaca f sg (genitive Curmiliacae); first declension

Curmiliacae (genitive)
Curmiliaca (nominative singular)
Curmiliacae (genitive singular)
Curmiliacae (dative singular)
Curmiliacam (accusative singular)
Curmiliacā (ablative singular)
Curmiliaca (singular vocative)
Curmiliacae (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Belgica situated between Caesaromagus and Samarobriva


Leuci

Leucī m pl (genitive Leucōrum); second declension

Leucī (canonical masculine plural)
Leucōrum (genitive)
Leucī (nominative plural)
Leucōrum (genitive plural)
Leucīs (dative plural)
Leucōs (accusative plural)
Leucīs (ablative plural)
Leucī (plural vocative)

[ˈlɛːu̯t͡ʃi]


Nasium

Nāsium n sg (genitive Nāsiī or Nāsī); second declension

Nāsium (canonical neuter singular)
Nāsiī (genitive)
Nāsī (genitive)
Nāsium (nominative singular)
Nāsiī (genitive singular)
Nāsī (genitive singular)
Nāsiō (dative singular)
Nāsium (accusative singular)
Nāsiō (ablative singular)
Nāsium (singular vocative)
Nāsiī (locative singular)

[ˈnäːs̠iʊ̃ˑ]


Duvius

Duvius m sg (genitive Duviī or Duvī); second declension

Duviī (genitive)
Duvī (genitive)
Duvius (nominative singular)
Duviī (genitive singular)
Duvī (genitive singular)
Duviō (dative singular)
Duvium (accusative singular)
Duviō (ablative singular)
Duvī (singular vocative)

[ˈd̪uː̯iʊs̠]


Virodunum

Virodūnum n sg (genitive Virodūnī); second declension

Virodūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Virodūnī (genitive)
Virodūnum (nominative singular)
Virodūnī (genitive singular)
Virodūnō (dative singular)
Virodūnum (accusative singular)
Virodūnō (ablative singular)
Virodūnum (singular vocative)
Virodūnī (locative singular)

[u̯ɪrɔˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]

From Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *wiros (“man”) + *dūnom (“fortress”), thus literally, “manly/powerful fortress”.


Curtilius

Curtilius m sg (genitive Curtiliī or Curtilī); second declension

Curtiliī (genitive)
Curtilī (genitive)
Curtilius (nominative singular)
Curtiliī (genitive singular)
Curtilī (genitive singular)
Curtiliō (dative singular)
Curtilium (accusative singular)
Curtiliō (ablative singular)
Curtilī (singular vocative)


Catalauni

Catalaunī m pl (genitive Catalaunōrum); second declension

Catalaunī (canonical masculine plural)
Catalaunōrum (genitive)
Catalaunī (nominative plural)
Catalaunōrum (genitive plural)
Catalaunīs (dative plural)
Catalaunōs (accusative plural)
Catalaunīs (ablative plural)
Catalaunī (plural vocative)

[kät̪äˈɫ̪äu̯niː]

Of Celtic/Gaulish origin, probably from *Katu-uellauni, a plural form of *Katuwalos, from Proto-Celtic *Katuwalos, a name loosely meaning "chiefs of battle."


Verbinum

Verbīnum n sg (genitive Verbīnī); second declension

Verbīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Verbīnī (genitive)
Verbīnum (nominative singular)
Verbīnī (genitive singular)
Verbīnō (dative singular)
Verbīnum (accusative singular)
Verbīnō (ablative singular)
Verbīnum (singular vocative)
Verbīnī (locative singular)

French: Vervins

[u̯ɛrˈbiːnʊ̃ˑ]


Andematunnum

Andematunnum n sg (genitive Andematunnī); second declension

Andematunnī (genitive)
Andematunnum (nominative singular)
Andematunnī (genitive singular)
Andematunnō (dative singular)
Andematunnum (accusative singular)
Andematunnō (ablative singular)
Andematunnum (singular vocative)
Andematunnī (locative singular)

[än̪d̪ɛmäˈt̪ʊnːʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Lingones in Gallia Belgica, now Langres


Segessera

Segessera f sg (genitive Segesserae); first declension

Segesserae (genitive)
Segessera (nominative singular)
Segesserae (genitive singular)
Segesserae (dative singular)
Segesseram (accusative singular)
Segesserā (ablative singular)
Segessera (singular vocative)
Segesserae (locative singular)

[s̠ɛˈɡɛs̠ːɛrä]

A town in Gallia Belgica situated near Andematunnum


Solimariaca

Solimariaca f sg (genitive Solimariacae); first declension

Solimariacae (genitive)
Solimariaca (nominative singular)
Solimariacae (genitive singular)
Solimariacae (dative singular)
Solimariacam (accusative singular)
Solimariacā (ablative singular)
Solimariaca (singular vocative)
Solimariacae (locative singular)

[s̠ɔlʲɪmäˈriäkä]

A town in Gallia Belgica situated between Andematunnum and Tullum


Carantonus

Carantonus m sg (genitive Carantonī); second declension

Carantonī (genitive)
Carantonus (nominative singular)
Carantonī (genitive singular)
Carantonō (dative singular)
Carantonum (accusative singular)
Carantonō (ablative singular)
Carantone (singular vocative)

[käˈrän̪t̪ɔnʊs̠]


Aventicum

Aventicum n sg (genitive Aventicī); second declension

Aventicī (genitive)
Aventicum (nominative singular)
Aventicī (genitive singular)
Aventicō (dative singular)
Aventicum (accusative singular)
Aventicō (ablative singular)
Aventicum (singular vocative)
Aventicī (locative singular)

[äˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ɪkʊ̃ˑ]

The chief city of the Helvetii in Gallia Belgica, now Avenches


Vitrasius

Vitrasius m sg (genitive Vitrasiī or Vitrasī); second declension

Vitrasiī (genitive)
Vitrasī (genitive)
Vitrasius (nominative singular)
Vitrasiī (genitive singular)
Vitrasī (genitive singular)
Vitrasiō (dative singular)
Vitrasium (accusative singular)
Vitrasiō (ablative singular)
Vitrasī (singular vocative)

[u̯ɪˈt̪räs̠iʊs̠]


Vitodurum

Vitodūrum n sg (genitive Vitodūrī); second declension

Vitodūrum (canonical neuter singular)
Vitodūrī (genitive)
Vitodūrum (nominative singular)
Vitodūrī (genitive singular)
Vitodūrō (dative singular)
Vitodūrum (accusative singular)
Vitodūrō (ablative singular)
Vitodūrum (singular vocative)
Vitodūrī (locative singular)

[u̯ɪt̪ɔˈd̪uːrʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Belgica, situated near Vindonissa


Salodurum

Salodūrum n sg (genitive Salodūrī); second declension

Salodūrum (canonical neuter singular)
Salodūrī (genitive)
Salodūrum (nominative singular)
Salodūrī (genitive singular)
Salodūrō (dative singular)
Salodūrum (accusative singular)
Salodūrō (ablative singular)
Salodūrum (singular vocative)
Salodūrī (locative singular)

[s̠äɫ̪ɔˈd̪uːrʊ̃ˑ]

Said to be of Celtic origin, possibly meaning "Salo's fort," from the personal name Salo + Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“fort, stronghold”) (likely influenced by durus (“hard, strong”), like other placenames).


Turicum

la-proper noun

Turīcum n sg (genitive Turīcī); second declension

Turīcum (canonical neuter singular)
Turīcī (genitive)
Turīcum (nominative singular)
Turīcī (genitive singular)
Turīcō (dative singular)
Turīcum (accusative singular)
Turīcō (ablative singular)
Turīcum (singular vocative)
Turīcī (locative singular)

→ Proto-West Germanic: *Turīk

Old High German: Zurīh

Alemannic German: Züri

German: Zürich

[t̪ʊˈriːkʊ̃ˑ]

Of pre-Latin, likely Celtic origin, from *Tūrīkon, from the personal name Tūros + the relational suffix *-īko-. More at Turicum.


Pelagius

Pelagius m sg (genitive Pelagiī or Pelagī); second declension

Pelagiī (genitive)
Pelagī (genitive)
Pelagius (nominative singular)
Pelagiī (genitive singular)
Pelagī (genitive singular)
Pelagiō (dative singular)
Pelagium (accusative singular)
Pelagiō (ablative singular)
Pelagī (singular vocative)


Minnodunum

Minnodūnum n sg (genitive Minnodūnī); second declension

Minnodūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Minnodūnī (genitive)
Minnodūnum (nominative singular)
Minnodūnī (genitive singular)
Minnodūnō (dative singular)
Minnodūnum (accusative singular)
Minnodūnō (ablative singular)
Minnodūnum (singular vocative)
Minnodūnī (locative singular)


Caletes

Calētēs m pl (genitive Calētum); third declension

Calētēs (canonical masculine plural)
Calētum (genitive)
Calētēs (nominative plural)
Calētum (genitive plural)
Calētibus (dative plural)
Calētēs (accusative plural)
Calētibus (ablative plural)
Calētēs (plural vocative)

[käˈɫ̪eːt̪eːs̠]

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Juliobona


Osismi

Osismī m pl (genitive Osismōrum); second declension

Osismī (canonical masculine plural)
Osismōrum (genitive)
Osismī (nominative plural)
Osismōrum (genitive plural)
Osismīs (dative plural)
Osismōs (accusative plural)
Osismīs (ablative plural)
Osismī (plural vocative)

[ɔˈs̠ɪs̠miː]

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Vorganium


Vestricius

Vestricius m sg (genitive Vestriciī or Vestricī); second declension

Vestriciī (genitive)
Vestricī (genitive)
Vestricius (nominative singular)
Vestriciī (genitive singular)
Vestricī (genitive singular)
Vestriciō (dative singular)
Vestricium (accusative singular)
Vestriciō (ablative singular)
Vestricī (singular vocative)

Titus Vestricius Spurinna, a Roman senator


Abrincatui

Abrincatuī m pl (genitive Abrincatuōrum); second declension

Abrincatuī (canonical masculine plural)
Abrincatuōrum (genitive)
Abrincatuī (nominative plural)
Abrincatuōrum (genitive plural)
Abrincatuīs (dative plural)
Abrincatuōs (accusative plural)
Abrincatuīs (ablative plural)
Abrincatuī (plural vocative)


Veliocasses

Veliocassēs m pl (genitive Veliocassum); third declension

Veliocassēs (canonical masculine plural)
Veliocassum (genitive)
Veliocassēs (nominative plural)
Veliocassum (genitive plural)
Veliocassibus (dative plural)
Veliocassēs (accusative plural)
Veliocassibus (ablative plural)
Veliocassēs (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛlʲiɔˈkäs̠ːeːs̠]

Celtic/Gaulish name, from Proto-Celtic *wellos (“better, good”) + *kassos (“curly, twisted”), found in many other tribe names such as Baiocasses.

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Rotomagus


Lexovii

Lexoviī m pl (genitive Lexoviōrum); second declension

Lexoviī (canonical masculine plural)
Lexoviōrum (genitive)
Lexoviī (nominative plural)
Lexoviōrum (genitive plural)
Lexoviīs (dative plural)
Lexoviōs (accusative plural)
Lexoviīs (ablative plural)
Lexoviī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ληξόβιοι (Lēxóbioi), Ληξούβιοι (Lēxoúbioi), a Celtic/Gaulish name. According to Delamarre, it means "the lame," from *lexsovio (“bent over, lame”), from a Proto-Celtic *lexsowiyos. See also Welsh llechwedd (“slope, tilt”), Irish losc (“lame”), Ancient Greek λοξός (loxós, “slanting, crooked”), and the placename Arllechwedd.


Gallia Lugdunensis

la-proper noun

Gallia Lugdūnēnsis f sg (genitive Galliae Lugdūnēnsis); first declension

Gallia Lugdūnēnsis (canonical feminine singular)
Galliae Lugdūnēnsis (genitive)
Gallia Lugdūnēnsis (nominative singular)
Galliae Lugdūnēnsis (genitive singular)
Galliae Lugdūnēnsī (dative singular)
Galliam Lugdūnēnsem (accusative singular)
Galliā Lugdūnēnsī (ablative singular)
Gallia Lugdūnēnsis (singular vocative)

[ˈɡälːʲiä ɫ̪ʊɡd̪uːˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]

From Lugdūnum, one of the main cities of the province.

A province of the Roman Empire, situated between Gallia Belgica and Aquitania


Aulerci

Aulercī m pl (genitive Aulercōrum); second declension

Aulercī (canonical masculine plural)
Aulercōrum (genitive)
Aulercī (nominative plural)
Aulercōrum (genitive plural)
Aulercīs (dative plural)
Aulercōs (accusative plural)
Aulercīs (ablative plural)
Aulercī (plural vocative)

[äu̯ˈɫ̪ɛrkiː]


Namnetes

Namnētēs m pl (genitive Namnētum); third declension

Namnētēs (canonical masculine plural)
Namnētum (genitive)
Namnētēs (nominative plural)
Namnētum (genitive plural)
Namnētibus (dative plural)
Namnētēs (accusative plural)
Namnētibus (ablative plural)
Namnētēs (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Ναμνιτῶν (Namnitôn), from a Gaulish name *nant (“stream, river”), from Proto-Celtic *nantos (“stream, river, valley”).
Related to the Celtic name of Nansa, which also appeared as Namnasa.

der

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Condivincum


Statorius

la-proper noun

Statōrius m sg (genitive Statōriī or Statōrī); second declension

Statōrius (canonical masculine singular)
Statōriī (genitive)
Statōrī (genitive)
Statōrius (nominative singular)
Statōriī (genitive singular)
Statōrī (genitive singular)
Statōriō (dative singular)
Statōrium (accusative singular)
Statōriō (ablative singular)
Statōrī (singular vocative)


Liger

Liger m sg (genitive Ligeris); third declension

Ligeris (genitive)
Liger (nominative singular)
Ligeris (genitive singular)
Ligerī (dative singular)
Ligerem (accusative singular)
Ligere (ablative singular)
Liger (singular vocative)

→ Breton: Liger

Franco-Provençal: Lêre

desctree

French: Loire
→ Catalan: Loira
→ English: Loire
→ Polish: Loara
→ Spanish: Loira

Occitan: Léger

→ Greek: Λίγηρας (Lígiras)

Of Celtic/Gaulish origin, probably from Transalpine Gaulish *liga (“silt, sediment”), whence French lie, from Proto-Celtic *legyā, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie, lay”).


Aedui

la-proper noun

Aeduī m pl (genitive Aeduōrum); second declension

Aeduī (canonical masculine plural)
Aeduōrum (genitive)
Aeduī (nominative plural)
Aeduōrum (genitive plural)
Aeduīs (dative plural)
Aeduōs (accusative plural)
Aeduīs (ablative plural)
Aeduī (plural vocative)

From Ancient Greek Αἰδούοι (Aidoúoi), from a Celtic/Gaulish name meaning "burning men," from Proto-Celtic *aidos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“fire”). Related to Old Irish áed (“fire”).

The Aedui, a tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis


Meldi

Meldī m pl (genitive Meldōrum); second declension

Meldī (canonical masculine plural)
Meldōrum (genitive)
Meldī (nominative plural)
Meldōrum (genitive plural)
Meldīs (dative plural)
Meldōs (accusative plural)
Meldīs (ablative plural)
Meldī (plural vocative)

Gaulish/Celtic name, also spelled as Maldi, from Proto-Celtic *meldo (“pleasant”) or *mlido- (“soft”), both from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“soft”).

A tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Iatinum


Carnutes

Carnūtēs m pl (genitive Carnūtum); third declension

Carnūtēs (canonical masculine plural)
Carnūtum (genitive)
Carnūtēs (nominative plural)
Carnūtum (genitive plural)
Carnūtibus (dative plural)
Carnūtēs (accusative plural)
Carnūtibus (ablative plural)
Carnūtēs (plural vocative)

French: Chartres

Celtic/Gaulish name, possibly from *carn (“stone”) (Proto-Celtic *karnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”), modern Welsh carn (“heap of stones”)) + *auten (“sword”).

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis whose chief town was Genabum


Viducasses

Viducassēs m pl (genitive Viducassium); third declension

Viducassēs (canonical masculine plural)
Viducassium (genitive)
Viducassēs (nominative plural)
Viducassium (genitive plural)
Viducassibus (dative plural)
Viducassēs (accusative plural)
Viducassīs (accusative plural)
Viducassibus (ablative plural)
Viducassēs (plural vocative)

[u̯ɪd̪ʊˈkäs̠ːeːs̠]


Unelli

Unellī m pl (genitive Unellōrum); second declension

Unellī (canonical masculine plural)
Unellōrum (genitive)
Unellī (nominative plural)
Unellōrum (genitive plural)
Unellīs (dative plural)
Unellōs (accusative plural)
Unellīs (ablative plural)
Unellī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Crociatonum


Tricasses

Tricassēs m pl (genitive Tricassum); third declension

Tricassēs (canonical masculine plural)
Tricassum (genitive)
Tricassēs (nominative plural)
Tricassum (genitive plural)
Tricassibus (dative plural)
Tricassēs (accusative plural)
Tricassibus (ablative plural)
Tricassēs (plural vocative)

[t̪rɪˈkäs̠ːeːs̠]

Gaulish tribe name, first element from treis (“three”) (Proto-Celtic *trīs), second element of uncertain origin, with compared cognates being Cassiterides (Tin islands, Ancient Greek κασσίτερος (kassíteros)) and Proto-Celtic *kassis (“passion, hate”) (found in the name of Cassivellaunus).

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief city was Augustobona


Parisii

Parīsiī m pl (genitive Parīsiōrum); second declension

Parīsiī (canonical masculine plural)
Parīsiōrum (genitive)
Parīsiī (nominative plural)
Parīsiōrum (genitive plural)
Parīsiīs (dative plural)
Parīsiōs (accusative plural)
Parīsiīs (ablative plural)
Parīsiī (plural vocative)

Old French: Paris

French: Paris

→ Middle English: Parys

English: Paris

Sicilian: Parisi

From Transalpine Gaulish *parios (“cauldron”), from Proto-Celtic *kʷaryos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-.


Baiocasses

la-proper noun

Baiocassēs m pl (genitive Baiocassium); third declension

Baiocassēs (canonical masculine plural)
Baiocassium (genitive)
Baiocassēs (nominative plural)
Baiocassium (genitive plural)
Baiocassibus (dative plural)
Baiocassēs (accusative plural)
Baiocassīs (accusative plural)
Baiocassibus (ablative plural)
Baiocassēs (plural vocative)

[bäi̯ːɔˈkäs̠ːeːs̠]

Celtic/Gaulish meaning "those with blond curls," from Gallo-Roman Baius << Gaulish *Bayos << Proto-Celtic *bodyos (“yellow”) + *kassos (“curly, twisted”). Compare Veliocasses and the Old Irish buide cass.

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Augustodurus


Dorylaeum

Dorylaeum n sg (genitive Dorylaeī); second declension

Dorylaeī (genitive)
Dorylaeum (nominative singular)
Dorylaeī (genitive singular)
Dorylaeō (dative singular)
Dorylaeum (accusative singular)
Dorylaeō (ablative singular)
Dorylaeum (singular vocative)
Dorylaeī (locative singular)

English: Dorylaeum

French: Dorylée

[d̪ɔrʏˈɫ̪äe̯ʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek Δορύλαιον (Dorúlaion).

Dorylaeum (a former city in central Anatolia, near the city of Eskisehir in present-day Turkey)


Diablinti

Diablintī m pl (genitive Diablintōrum); second declension

Diablintī (canonical masculine plural)
Diablintōrum (genitive)
Diablintī (nominative plural)
Diablintōrum (genitive plural)
Diablintīs (dative plural)
Diablintōs (accusative plural)
Diablintīs (ablative plural)
Diablintī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Noeodunum


Curiosolites

Cūriosolītēs m pl (genitive Cūriosolītum); third declension

Cūriosolītēs (canonical masculine plural)
Cūriosolītum (genitive)
Cūriosolītēs (nominative plural)
Cūriosolītum (genitive plural)
Cūriosolītibus (dative plural)
Cūriosolītēs (accusative plural)
Cūriosolītibus (ablative plural)
Cūriosolītēs (plural vocative)


Atesui

Atesuī m pl (genitive Atesuōrum); second declension

Atesuī (canonical masculine plural)
Atesuōrum (genitive)
Atesuī (nominative plural)
Atesuōrum (genitive plural)
Atesuīs (dative plural)
Atesuōs (accusative plural)
Atesuīs (ablative plural)
Atesuī (plural vocative)

[äˈt̪ɛs̠uiː]

[äˈt̪ɛːs̬ui]

A tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis mentioned by Pliny


Desuviates

Desuviātēs m pl (genitive Desuviātum); third declension

Desuviātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Desuviātum (genitive)
Desuviātēs (nominative plural)
Desuviātum (genitive plural)
Desuviātibus (dative plural)
Desuviātēs (accusative plural)
Desuviātibus (ablative plural)
Desuviātēs (plural vocative)

[d̪ɛs̠uː̯iˈäːt̪eːs̠]


Segusiavi

Segūsiāvī m pl (genitive Segūsiāvōrum); second declension

Segūsiāvī (canonical masculine plural)
Segūsiāvōrum (genitive)
Segūsiāvī (nominative plural)
Segūsiāvōrum (genitive plural)
Segūsiāvīs (dative plural)
Segūsiāvōs (accusative plural)
Segūsiāvīs (ablative plural)
Segūsiāvī (plural vocative)

[s̠ɛɡuːs̠iˈäːu̯iː]

A tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis. In their territory was founded Lugdunum


Turones

Turonēs m pl (genitive Turonum); third declension

Turonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Turonum (genitive)
Turonēs (nominative plural)
Turonum (genitive plural)
Turonibus (dative plural)
Turonēs (accusative plural)
Turonibus (ablative plural)
Turonēs (plural vocative)

Gaulish name, from Proto-Indo-European *teur (“strong”), related to Gaulish *au-tura (“forceless”); the Gallic settlement Autricum, and the Illyrian names *Turus and *Turelius.

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Caesarodunum


Redones

Rēdonēs m pl (genitive Rēdonum); third declension

Rēdonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Rēdonum (genitive)
Rēdonēs (nominative plural)
Rēdonum (genitive plural)
Rēdonibus (dative plural)
Rēdonēs (accusative plural)
Rēdonibus (ablative plural)
Rēdonēs (plural vocative)

Also seen as Ancient Greek Ῥήδονες (Rhḗdones), Ῥηΐδονες (Rhēḯdones); the name means "those who use chariots" or "those who ride well," from Gaulish *reda (“chariot”), from Proto-Celtic *rēdo- (“to ride; riding, chariot”), from Proto-Indo-European *(H)reydʰ- (“to ride”). Cognate with modern Welsh gorwydd.

der

A Celtic tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Condate


Amanus

la-proper noun

Amānus m sg (genitive Amānī); second declension

Amānus (canonical masculine singular)
Amānī (genitive)
Amānus (nominative singular)
Amānī (genitive singular)
Amānō (dative singular)
Amānum (accusative singular)
Amānō (ablative singular)
Amāne (singular vocative)


Apamea

Apamēa f sg (genitive Apamēae); first declension

Apamēa (canonical feminine singular)
Apamēae (genitive)
Apamēa (nominative singular)
Apamēae (genitive singular)
Apamēae (dative singular)
Apamēam (accusative singular)
Apamēā (ablative singular)
Apamēa (singular vocative)
Apamēae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀπάμεια (Apámeia).

Apamea (the name of several Hellenistic cities in western Asia)


Attalia

Attalīa f sg (genitive Attalīae); first declension

Attalīa (canonical feminine singular)
Attalīae (genitive)
Attalīa (nominative singular)
Attalīae (genitive singular)
Attalīae (dative singular)
Attalīam (accusative singular)
Attalīā (ablative singular)
Attalīa (singular vocative)
Attalīae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀττάλεια (Attáleia).


Icauna

Icauna f sg (genitive Icaunae); first declension

Icaunae (genitive)
Icauna (nominative singular)
Icaunae (genitive singular)
Icaunae (dative singular)
Icaunam (accusative singular)
Icaunā (ablative singular)
Icauna (singular vocative)


Vigenna

Vigenna m sg (genitive Vigennae); first declension

Vigennae (genitive)
Vigenna (nominative singular)
Vigennae (genitive singular)
Vigennae (dative singular)
Vigennam (accusative singular)
Vigennā (ablative singular)
Vigenna (singular vocative)

[viˈd͡ʒɛnːä]


Juliobona

Jūliobona f sg (genitive Jūliobonae); first declension

Jūliobona (canonical feminine singular)
Jūliobonae (genitive)
Jūliobona (nominative singular)
Jūliobonae (genitive singular)
Jūliobonae (dative singular)
Jūliobonam (accusative singular)
Jūliobonā (ablative singular)
Jūliobona (singular vocative)
Jūliobonae (locative singular)

The chief town of the Caletes in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Lillebonne


Carocotinum

Carocotinum n sg (genitive Carocotinī); second declension

Carocotinī (genitive)
Carocotinum (nominative singular)
Carocotinī (genitive singular)
Carocotinō (dative singular)
Carocotinum (accusative singular)
Carocotinō (ablative singular)
Carocotinum (singular vocative)
Carocotinī (locative singular)

[kärɔˈkɔt̪ɪnʊ̃ˑ]

Gallia Lugdunensis
Gallia Lugdunensis#English

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis, situated in the territory of the Caletes


Rotomagus

Rōtomagus f sg (genitive Rōtomagī); second declension

Rōtomagus (canonical feminine singular)
Rōtomagī (genitive)
Rōtomagus (nominative singular)
Rōtomagī (genitive singular)
Rōtomagō (dative singular)
Rōtomagum (accusative singular)
Rōtomagō (ablative singular)
Rōtomage (singular vocative)
Rōtomagī (locative singular)

desctree

Old French: Roem
French: Rouen
→ Old English: Roðem
→ Middle English: Rone (late)
→ Medieval Hebrew: רודם

French: Ruan

[roːˈt̪ɔmäɡʊs̠]

From Gaulish, from Proto-Celtic *rotos (“wheel”) + *magos (“field”).

The chief city of the Veliocasses in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Rouen

Centre-Val de Loire
Centre-Val de Loire#English

Ruan (a village and commune of the Loir-et-Cher department, Centre-Val de Loire, France).


Mandubii

la-proper noun

Mandūbiī m pl (genitive Mandūbiōrum); second declension

Mandūbiī (canonical masculine plural)
Mandūbiōrum (genitive)
Mandūbiī (nominative plural)
Mandūbiōrum (genitive plural)
Mandūbiīs (dative plural)
Mandūbiōs (accusative plural)
Mandūbiīs (ablative plural)
Mandūbiī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis, whose chief town was Alesia


Iatinum

Iatinum n sg (genitive Iatinī); second declension

Iatinī (genitive)
Iatinum (nominative singular)
Iatinī (genitive singular)
Iatinō (dative singular)
Iatinum (accusative singular)
Iatinō (ablative singular)
Iatinum (singular vocative)
Iatinī (locative singular)

Gaulish/Celtic name, from Proto-Celtic *ĭātīnom (“small ford”) (compare *yātus (“ford”)).

The chief city of the Meldi in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Meaux


Ambarri

Ambarrī m pl (genitive Ambarrōrum); second declension

Ambarrī (canonical masculine plural)
Ambarrōrum (genitive)
Ambarrī (nominative plural)
Ambarrōrum (genitive plural)
Ambarrīs (dative plural)
Ambarrōs (accusative plural)
Ambarrīs (ablative plural)
Ambarrī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis situated along the valley of the Rhone


Breviodurum

Breviodūrum n sg (genitive Breviodūrī); second declension

Breviodūrum (canonical neuter singular)
Breviodūrī (genitive)
Breviodūrum (nominative singular)
Breviodūrī (genitive singular)
Breviodūrō (dative singular)
Breviodūrum (accusative singular)
Breviodūrō (ablative singular)
Breviodūrum (singular vocative)
Breviodūrī (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis, situated between Rotomagus and Noviomagus


Calagum

Calagum n sg (genitive Calagī); second declension

Calagī (genitive)
Calagum (nominative singular)
Calagī (genitive singular)
Calagō (dative singular)
Calagum (accusative singular)
Calagō (ablative singular)
Calagum (singular vocative)
Calagī (locative singular)

[ˈkäɫ̪äɡʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis, maybe Chailly


Ceutrones

Ceutronēs m pl (genitive Ceutronum); third declension

Ceutronēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ceutronum (genitive)
Ceutronēs (nominative plural)
Ceutronum (genitive plural)
Ceutronibus (dative plural)
Ceutronēs (accusative plural)
Ceutronibus (ablative plural)
Ceutronēs (plural vocative)


Augustodurum

Augustodurum n sg (genitive Augustodurī); second declension

Augustodurī (genitive)
Augustodurum (nominative singular)
Augustodurī (genitive singular)
Augustodurō (dative singular)
Augustodurum (accusative singular)
Augustodurō (ablative singular)
Augustodurum (singular vocative)
Augustodurī (locative singular)

[äu̯ɡʊs̠ˈt̪ɔd̪ʊrʊ̃ˑ]

Augustus + Gaulish *durom (“door”), from Proto-Celtic *dwār, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr

A city in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Bayeux


Augustobona

Augustobona f sg (genitive Augustobonae); first declension

Augustobonae (genitive)
Augustobona (nominative singular)
Augustobonae (genitive singular)
Augustobonae (dative singular)
Augustobonam (accusative singular)
Augustobonā (ablative singular)
Augustobona (singular vocative)
Augustobonae (locative singular)

[äu̯ɡʊs̠ˈt̪ɔbɔnä]

The chief city of the Tricasses, now Troyes


Autesiodurum

Autesiodūrum n sg (genitive Autesiodūrī); second declension

Autesiodūrum (canonical neuter singular)
Autesiodūrī (genitive)
Autesiodūrum (nominative singular)
Autesiodūrī (genitive singular)
Autesiodūrō (dative singular)
Autesiodūrum (accusative singular)
Autesiodūrō (ablative singular)
Autesiodūrum (singular vocative)
Autesiodūrī (locative singular)

[äu̯t̪ɛs̠iɔˈd̪uːrʊ̃ˑ]

A city in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Auxerre


Agendicum

Agendicum n sg (genitive Agendicī); second declension

Agendicī (genitive)
Agendicum (nominative singular)
Agendicī (genitive singular)
Agendicō (dative singular)
Agendicum (accusative singular)
Agendicō (ablative singular)
Agendicum (singular vocative)
Agendicī (locative singular)

[äˈɡɛn̪d̪ɪkʊ̃ˑ]


Eburobriga

Eburobriga f sg (genitive Eburobrigae); first declension

Eburobrigae (genitive)
Eburobriga (nominative singular)
Eburobrigae (genitive singular)
Eburobrigae (dative singular)
Eburobrigam (accusative singular)
Eburobrigā (ablative singular)
Eburobriga (singular vocative)
Eburobrigae (locative singular)

[ɛbʊˈrɔbrɪɡä]

From Proto-Celtic *eburos (“yew”) + *brigā (“hill”).

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated between Autesiodurum and Augustobona


Autricum

Autricum n sg (genitive Autricī); second declension

Autricī (genitive)
Autricum (nominative singular)
Autricī (genitive singular)
Autricō (dative singular)
Autricum (accusative singular)
Autricō (ablative singular)
Autricum (singular vocative)
Autricī (locative singular)

[ˈäu̯t̪rɪkʊ̃ˑ]

Named after the Gaulish river Autura. The Celtic origin could be from Gaulish *au-tura (“forceless”), from Proto-Indo-European *twerH- (“strong”), related to Sanskrit तुर (tura, “strong, powerful”). Or, possibly connected to Proto-Celtic *eburos (“yew”).

A town of the Carnutes in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Chartres


Herius

Herius m sg (genitive Heriī or Herī); second declension

Heriī (genitive)
Herī (genitive)
Herius (nominative singular)
Heriī (genitive singular)
Herī (genitive singular)
Heriō (dative singular)
Herium (accusative singular)
Heriō (ablative singular)
Herī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:

Herius Asinius, a soldier of the Marrucini


Herius

Hērius m sg (genitive Hēriī or Hērī); second declension

Hērius (canonical masculine singular)
Hēriī (genitive)
Hērī (genitive)
Hērius (nominative singular)
Hēriī (genitive singular)
Hērī (genitive singular)
Hēriō (dative singular)
Hērium (accusative singular)
Hēriō (ablative singular)
Hērī (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἥριος (Hḗrios).

A river of Gallia Lugdunensis mentioned by Ptolemy, maybe the Vilaine


Rodumna

Rodumna f sg (genitive Rodumnae); first declension

Rodumnae (genitive)
Rodumna (nominative singular)
Rodumnae (genitive singular)
Rodumnae (dative singular)
Rodumnam (accusative singular)
Rodumnā (ablative singular)
Rodumna (singular vocative)
Rodumnae (locative singular)

A town of the Segusiavi in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Roanne


Cabillonum

Cabillōnum n sg (genitive Cabillōnī); second declension

Cabillōnum (canonical neuter singular)
Cabillōnī (genitive)
Cabillōnum (nominative singular)
Cabillōnī (genitive singular)
Cabillōnō (dative singular)
Cabillōnum (accusative singular)
Cabillōnō (ablative singular)
Cabillōnum (singular vocative)
Cabillōnī (locative singular)

[käˈbɪlːʲɔnʊ̃ˑ]

A town of the Aedui in Gallia Lugdunensis, situated on the west bank of the Arar


Tinurtium

Tinurtium n sg (genitive Tinurtiī or Tinurtī); second declension

Tinurtiī (genitive)
Tinurtī (genitive)
Tinurtium (nominative singular)
Tinurtiī (genitive singular)
Tinurtī (genitive singular)
Tinurtiō (dative singular)
Tinurtium (accusative singular)
Tinurtiō (ablative singular)
Tinurtium (singular vocative)
Tinurtiī (locative singular)

[t̪ɪˈnʊrt̪iʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated between Cabillonum and Matisco, now Tournus


Crociatonum

Crociatonum n sg (genitive Crociatonī); second declension

Crociatonī (genitive)
Crociatonum (nominative singular)
Crociatonī (genitive singular)
Crociatonō (dative singular)
Crociatonum (accusative singular)
Crociatonō (ablative singular)
Crociatonum (singular vocative)
Crociatonī (locative singular)

[krɔkiˈät̪ɔnʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Unelli in Gallia Lugdunensis


Matisco

Matiscō f sg (genitive Matiscōnis); third declension

Matiscō (canonical feminine singular)
Matiscōnis (genitive)
Matiscō (nominative singular)
Matiscōnis (genitive singular)
Matiscōnī (dative singular)
Matiscōnem (accusative singular)
Matiscōne (ablative singular)
Matiscō (singular vocative)
Matiscōnī (locative singular)
Matiscōne (locative singular)

French: Mâcon

English: Macon, Mascon

Borrowed from the local name, probably from Gaulish matus (“bear”) (from Proto-Celtic *matus, commonly understood as a euphemistic derivation from *matis (“good”)) and a suffix equivalent to -iscus (“-ish: forming adjectives”).

A town of the Aedui in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Mâcon


Tinnetio

Tinnetiō f sg (genitive Tinnetiōnis); third declension

Tinnetiō (canonical feminine singular)
Tinnetiōnis (genitive)
Tinnetiō (nominative singular)
Tinnetiōnis (genitive singular)
Tinnetiōnī (dative singular)
Tinnetiōnem (accusative singular)
Tinnetiōne (ablative singular)
Tinnetiō (singular vocative)
Tinnetiōnī (locative singular)
Tinnetiōne (locative singular)


Reganus

Reganus m sg (genitive Reganī); second declension

Reganī (genitive)
Reganus (nominative singular)
Reganī (genitive singular)
Reganō (dative singular)
Reganum (accusative singular)
Reganō (ablative singular)
Regane (singular vocative)


Guntia

Guntia f sg (genitive Guntiae); first declension

Guntiae (genitive)
Guntia (nominative singular)
Guntiae (genitive singular)
Guntiae (dative singular)
Guntiam (accusative singular)
Guntiā (ablative singular)
Guntia (singular vocative)
Guntiae (locative singular)

Of pre-Roman origin, probably Celtic. However, compare Proto-Germanic *geutaną (“to pour, flow”).

cog

A tributary river of the Danubius, now the Günz


Scupi

la-proper noun

Scūpī m pl (genitive Scūpōrum); second declension

Scūpī (canonical masculine plural)
Scūpōrum (genitive)
Scūpī (nominative plural)
Scūpōrum (genitive plural)
Scūpīs (dative plural)
Scūpōs (accusative plural)
Scūpīs (ablative plural)
Scūpī (plural vocative)
Scūpīs (locative plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σκοῦποι (Skoûpoi), of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly from ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “observer, watcher”), referring to its position as a high place.


Campodunum

Campodūnum n sg (genitive Campodūnī); second declension

Campodūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Campodūnī (genitive)
Campodūnum (nominative singular)
Campodūnī (genitive singular)
Campodūnō (dative singular)
Campodūnum (accusative singular)
Campodūnō (ablative singular)
Campodūnum (singular vocative)
Campodūnī (locative singular)

Medieval Latin: Campidona

→ Middle High German: Kemptun

German: Kempten

[kämpɔˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]

Of Celtic/Gaulish origin, from Proto-Celtic *kambos (“crooked”) + *dūnom (“stronghold”).


Arvii

Arviī m pl (genitive Arviōrum); second declension

Arviī (canonical masculine plural)
Arviōrum (genitive)
Arviī (nominative plural)
Arviōrum (genitive plural)
Arviīs (dative plural)
Arviōs (accusative plural)
Arviīs (ablative plural)
Arviī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Gallia Lugdunensis mentioned by Ptolemy


Granua

Granua f sg (genitive Granuae); first declension

Granuae (genitive)
Granua (nominative singular)
Granuae (genitive singular)
Granuae (dative singular)
Granuam (accusative singular)
Granuā (ablative singular)
Granua (singular vocative)


Legedia

Legedia f sg (genitive Legediae); first declension

Legediae (genitive)
Legedia (nominative singular)
Legediae (genitive singular)
Legediae (dative singular)
Legediam (accusative singular)
Legediā (ablative singular)
Legedia (singular vocative)
Legediae (locative singular)

[ɫ̪ɛˈɡɛd̪iä]

[leˈd͡ʒɛːd̪iä]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated on the road from Condate to Coriallum


Vagoritum

Vagoritum n sg (genitive Vagoritī); second declension

Vagoritī (genitive)
Vagoritum (nominative singular)
Vagoritī (genitive singular)
Vagoritō (dative singular)
Vagoritum (accusative singular)
Vagoritō (ablative singular)
Vagoritum (singular vocative)
Vagoritī (locative singular)

[u̯äˈɡɔrɪt̪ʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Arvii in Gallia Lugdunensis


Coriallum

Coriallum n sg (genitive Coriallī); second declension

Coriallī (genitive)
Coriallum (nominative singular)
Coriallī (genitive singular)
Coriallō (dative singular)
Coriallum (accusative singular)
Coriallō (ablative singular)
Coriallum (singular vocative)
Coriallī (locative singular)

[kɔriˈälːʲʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis, in the territory of the Unelli


Dindari

Dindarī m pl (genitive Dindarōrum); second declension

Dindarī (canonical masculine plural)
Dindarōrum (genitive)
Dindarī (nominative plural)
Dindarōrum (genitive plural)
Dindarīs (dative plural)
Dindarōs (accusative plural)
Dindarīs (ablative plural)
Dindarī (plural vocative)

[ˈd̪ɪn̪d̪äriː]


Bylazora

Bylazōra f sg (genitive Bylazōrae); first declension

Bylazōra (canonical feminine singular)
Bylazōrae (genitive)
Bylazōra (nominative singular)
Bylazōrae (genitive singular)
Bylazōrae (dative singular)
Bylazōram (accusative singular)
Bylazōrā (ablative singular)
Bylazōra (singular vocative)
Bylazōrae (locative singular)

[bʏɫ̪äz̪ˈd̪͡z̪oːrä]

[biläd̪ˈd̪͡z̪ɔːrä]

The etymology is unclear. Attested from Ancient Greek Βυλάζωρα (Bulázōra).

A city of Paeonia, now Sveti Nikole in Macedonia


Noviodunum

Noviodūnum n sg (genitive Noviodūnī); second declension

Noviodūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Noviodūnī (genitive)
Noviodūnum (nominative singular)
Noviodūnī (genitive singular)
Noviodūnō (dative singular)
Noviodūnum (accusative singular)
Noviodūnō (ablative singular)
Noviodūnum (singular vocative)
Noviodūnī (locative singular)

From Proto-Celtic *nouyos (“new”) + *dūnom (“fortification”).

A town of the Bituriges in Gallia Aquitanica

A town in Scythia Minor (today Isaccea, Romania)


Suindinum

Suindīnum n sg (genitive Suindīnī); second declension

Suindīnum (canonical neuter singular)
Suindīnī (genitive)
Suindīnum (nominative singular)
Suindīnī (genitive singular)
Suindīnō (dative singular)
Suindīnum (accusative singular)
Suindīnō (ablative singular)
Suindīnum (singular vocative)
Suindīnī (locative singular)

[s̠uɪn̪ˈd̪iːnʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Cenomani in Gallia Lugdunensis


Novius

Novius m sg (genitive Noviī or Novī); second declension

Noviī (genitive)
Novī (genitive)
Novius (nominative singular)
Noviī (genitive singular)
Novī (genitive singular)
Noviō (dative singular)
Novium (accusative singular)
Noviō (ablative singular)
Novī (singular vocative)

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:


Dariorigum

Dariorigum n sg (genitive Dariorigī); second declension

Dariorigī (genitive)
Dariorigum (nominative singular)
Dariorigī (genitive singular)
Dariorigō (dative singular)
Dariorigum (accusative singular)
Dariorigō (ablative singular)
Dariorigum (singular vocative)
Dariorigī (locative singular)

[d̪äriˈɔrɪɡʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Veneti in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Vannes


Durocasses

Durocassēs f pl (genitive Durocassium); third declension

Durocassēs (canonical feminine plural)
Durocassium (genitive)
Durocassēs (nominative plural)
Durocassium (genitive plural)
Durocassibus (dative plural)
Durocassēs (accusative plural)
Durocassīs (accusative plural)
Durocassibus (ablative plural)
Durocassēs (plural vocative)
Durocassibus (locative plural)

[d̪ʊrɔˈkäs̠ːeːs̠]


Sipia

Sipia f sg (genitive Sipiae); first declension

Sipiae (genitive)
Sipia (nominative singular)
Sipiae (genitive singular)
Sipiae (dative singular)
Sipiam (accusative singular)
Sipiā (ablative singular)
Sipia (singular vocative)
Sipiae (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated on the road from Condate to Juliomagus


Melodunum

Melodūnum n sg (genitive Melodūnī); second declension

Melodūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Melodūnī (genitive)
Melodūnum (nominative singular)
Melodūnī (genitive singular)
Melodūnō (dative singular)
Melodūnum (accusative singular)
Melodūnō (ablative singular)
Melodūnum (singular vocative)
Melodūnī (locative singular)

[mɛɫ̪ɔˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]

A Celtic/Gaulish name Melodonum, the second element from Proto-Celtic *dūnom (“stronghold, fort”) and the first from *mello-, *melno-, which could be from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“limb”), see also Breton mell, Irish meall (“mass, lump”).

der

A town of the Senones in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Melun


Condate

Condāte (canonical)
Condātē (canonical)
Condātis (genitive)
Condāte (nominative singular)
Condātis (genitive singular)
Condātī (dative singular)
Condāte (accusative singular)
Condāte (ablative singular)
Condāte (singular vocative)
Condātī (locative singular)
Condāte (locative singular)
Condātē (nominative singular)
Condātis (genitive singular)
Condātī (dative singular)
Condātem (accusative singular)
Condāte (ablative singular)
Condātē (singular vocative)
Condātī (locative singular)
Condāte (locative singular)

French: Condat, Condé, Cosne

[kɔn̪ˈd̪äːt̪eː]

From a Gaulish or more probably proto-Celtic term denoting a place at the confluence between two rivers; see Condivincum.

The chief town of the Redones in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Rennes

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated between Melodunum and Agendicum

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated between Nevirnum and Brivodurum, now Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire

A town in Aquitania situated between Mediolanum and Vesunna

Gallia Narbonensis
Gallia Narbonensis#English

A town in Gallia Narbonensis situated between Etanna and Genava

A town in Britannia situated at Northwich in Cheshire between Deva and Mamucium


Vindilis

la-proper noun

Vindilis f sg (genitive Vindilis); third declension

Vindilis (genitive)
Vindilis (nominative singular)
Vindilis (genitive singular)
Vindilī (dative singular)
Vindilem (accusative singular)
Vindile (ablative singular)
Vindilis (singular vocative)

[ˈu̯ɪn̪d̪ɪlʲɪs̠]


Vorganium

Vorganium n sg (genitive Vorganiī or Vorganī); second declension

Vorganiī (genitive)
Vorganī (genitive)
Vorganium (nominative singular)
Vorganiī (genitive singular)
Vorganī (genitive singular)
Vorganiō (dative singular)
Vorganium (accusative singular)
Vorganiō (ablative singular)
Vorganium (singular vocative)
Vorganiī (locative singular)

[u̯ɔrˈɡäniʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Osismi in Gallia Lugdunensis


Uxantis

Uxantis f sg (genitive Uxantis); third declension

Uxantis (genitive)
Uxantis (nominative singular)
Uxantis (genitive singular)
Uxantī (dative singular)
Uxantem (accusative singular)
Uxante (ablative singular)
Uxantis (singular vocative)

[ʊkˈs̠än̪t̪ɪs̠]


Gesocribate

Gesocribātē f sg (genitive Gesocribātēs); first declension

Gesocribātē (canonical feminine singular)
Gesocribātēs (genitive)
Gesocribātē (nominative singular)
Gesocribātēs (genitive singular)
Gesocribātae (dative singular)
Gesocribātēn (accusative singular)
Gesocribātē (ablative singular)
Gesocribātē (singular vocative)
Gesocribātae (locative singular)

[ɡɛs̠ɔkrɪˈbäːt̪eː]


Gerulata

Gerulāta n pl (genitive Gerulātōrum); second declension

Gerulāta (canonical neuter plural)
Gerulātōrum (genitive)
Gerulāta (nominative plural)
Gerulātōrum (genitive plural)
Gerulātīs (dative plural)
Gerulāta (accusative plural)
Gerulātīs (ablative plural)
Gerulāta (plural vocative)
Gerulātīs (locative plural)

[ɡɛrʊˈɫ̪äːt̪ä]


Sulis

Sulis f sg (genitive Sulis); third declension

Sulis (genitive)
Sulis (nominative singular)
Sulis (genitive singular)
Sulī (dative singular)
Sulem (accusative singular)
Sule (ablative singular)
Sulis (singular vocative)
Sulī (locative singular)
Sule (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated between Dariorigum and Gesocribate


Tasciaca

Tasciaca f sg (genitive Tasciacae); first declension

Tasciacae (genitive)
Tasciaca (nominative singular)
Tasciacae (genitive singular)
Tasciacae (dative singular)
Tasciacam (accusative singular)
Tasciacā (ablative singular)
Tasciaca (singular vocative)
Tasciacae (locative singular)

[t̪äʃˈʃiːäkä]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated on the road from Caesarodunum to Avaricum


Juliomagus

Jūliomagus m sg (genitive Jūliomagī); second declension

Jūliomagus (canonical masculine singular)
Jūliomagī (genitive)
Jūliomagus (nominative singular)
Jūliomagī (genitive singular)
Jūliomagō (dative singular)
Jūliomagum (accusative singular)
Jūliomagō (ablative singular)
Jūliomage (singular vocative)
Jūliomagī (locative singular)

The chief town of the Andecavi in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Angers


Combaristum

Combaristum n sg (genitive Combaristī); second declension

Combaristī (genitive)
Combaristum (nominative singular)
Combaristī (genitive singular)
Combaristō (dative singular)
Combaristum (accusative singular)
Combaristō (ablative singular)
Combaristum (singular vocative)
Combaristī (locative singular)

[kɔmbäˈrɪs̠t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated between Juliomagus and Condate


Robrica

Robrica f sg (genitive Robricae); first declension

Robricae (genitive)
Robrica (nominative singular)
Robricae (genitive singular)
Robricae (dative singular)
Robricam (accusative singular)
Robricā (ablative singular)
Robrica (singular vocative)
Robricae (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated on the road from Caesarodunum to Juliomagus


Caesarodunum

Caesarodūnum n sg (genitive Caesarodūnī); second declension

Caesarodūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Caesarodūnī (genitive)
Caesarodūnum (nominative singular)
Caesarodūnī (genitive singular)
Caesarodūnō (dative singular)
Caesarodūnum (accusative singular)
Caesarodūnō (ablative singular)
Caesarodūnum (singular vocative)
Caesarodūnī (locative singular)

[käe̯s̠ärɔˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]

The chief town of the Turones in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Tours


Condivincum

Condivincum n sg (genitive Condivincī); second declension

Condivincī (genitive)
Condivincum (nominative singular)
Condivincī (genitive singular)
Condivincō (dative singular)
Condivincum (accusative singular)
Condivincō (ablative singular)
Condivincum (singular vocative)
Condivincī (locative singular)

[kɔn̪d̪iˈu̯ɪŋkʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek Κονδιούινκον (Kondioúinkon), Κονδηούικον (Kondēoúikon); from Gaulish *condate (“confluence”), from Proto-Celtic *kom-dati (“confluence”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm-dʰh₁-ti- (“confluence”), equivalent to *ḱóm + *dʰeh₁-.

der

Κονδιούινκον

The chief town of the Namnetes in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Nantes


Brivodurum

la-proper noun

Brivodūrum n sg (genitive Brivodūrī); second declension

Brivodūrum (canonical neuter singular)
Brivodūrī (genitive)
Brivodūrum (nominative singular)
Brivodūrī (genitive singular)
Brivodūrō (dative singular)
Brivodūrum (accusative singular)
Brivodūrō (ablative singular)
Brivodūrum (singular vocative)
Brivodūrī (locative singular)

[briˈu̯ɔd̪ʊrʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated on the road from Genabum to Nevirnum


Massava

Massava f sg (genitive Massavae); first declension

Massavae (genitive)
Massava (nominative singular)
Massavae (genitive singular)
Massavae (dative singular)
Massavam (accusative singular)
Massavā (ablative singular)
Massava (singular vocative)
Massavae (locative singular)

[ˈmäs̠ːäu̯ä]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated between Nevirnum and Brivodurum


Nevirnum

Nevirnum n sg (genitive Nevirnī); second declension

Nevirnī (genitive)
Nevirnum (nominative singular)
Nevirnī (genitive singular)
Nevirnō (dative singular)
Nevirnum (accusative singular)
Nevirnō (ablative singular)
Nevirnum (singular vocative)
Nevirnī (locative singular)

French: Nevers, Nivernais

A town of the Aedui in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Nevers


Genabum

Genabum n sg (genitive Genabī); second declension

Genabī (genitive)
Genabum (nominative singular)
Genabī (genitive singular)
Genabō (dative singular)
Genabum (accusative singular)
Genabō (ablative singular)
Genabum (singular vocative)
Genabī (locative singular)

Celtic/Gaulish name, from Proto-Celtic *genwā (“(river) bend”) (Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu) + *abū (“river”), similar to Geneva, Genoa, etc.

The chief city of the Carnutes in Gallia Lugdunensis, now Orleans


Decetia

Decetia f sg (genitive Decetiae); first declension

Decetiae (genitive)
Decetia (nominative singular)
Decetiae (genitive singular)
Decetiae (dative singular)
Decetiam (accusative singular)
Decetiā (ablative singular)
Decetia (singular vocative)

[d̪ɛˈkɛt̪iä]

[d̪eˈt͡ʃɛt̪ː͡s̪iä]

An island on the Liger in Gallia Lugdunensis


Icidmagus

Icidmagus m sg (genitive Icidmagī); second declension

Icidmagī (genitive)
Icidmagus (nominative singular)
Icidmagī (genitive singular)
Icidmagō (dative singular)
Icidmagum (accusative singular)
Icidmagō (ablative singular)
Icidmage (singular vocative)
Icidmagī (locative singular)

[ɪˈkɪd̪mäɡʊs̠]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated on the road from Aquae Segetae to Revessio


Naparis

Naparis m sg (genitive Naparis); third declension

Naparis (genitive)
Naparis (nominative singular)
Naparis (genitive singular)
Naparī (dative singular)
Naparem (accusative singular)
Napare (ablative singular)
Naparis (singular vocative)

A river of Dacia and tributary river of the Danube, perhaps the Ialomița (river)


Urbate

Urbatē f sg (genitive Urbatēs); first declension

Urbatē (canonical feminine singular)
Urbatēs (genitive)
Urbatē (nominative singular)
Urbatēs (genitive singular)
Urbatae (dative singular)
Urbatēn (accusative singular)
Urbatē (ablative singular)
Urbatē (singular vocative)
Urbatae (locative singular)

A town in Pannonia, situated on the road from Siscia to Sirmium.


Niconium

Nicōnium n sg (genitive Nicōniī or Nicōnī); second declension

Nicōnium (canonical neuter singular)
Nicōniī (genitive)
Nicōnī (genitive)
Nicōnium (nominative singular)
Nicōniī (genitive singular)
Nicōnī (genitive singular)
Nicōniō (dative singular)
Nicōnium (accusative singular)
Nicōniō (ablative singular)
Nicōnium (singular vocative)
Nicōniī (locative singular)

A city in Sarmatia situated near the mouth of the Tyras


Teurisci

Teuriscī m pl (genitive Teuriscōrum); second declension

Teuriscī (canonical masculine plural)
Teuriscōrum (genitive)
Teuriscī (nominative plural)
Teuriscōrum (genitive plural)
Teuriscīs (dative plural)
Teuriscōs (accusative plural)
Teuriscīs (ablative plural)
Teuriscī (plural vocative)

[t̪ɛu̯ˈrɪs̠kɪ]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τευρίσκοι (Teurískoi). Said to be descended from the Taurisci, a Celtic tribe whose name is probably related to Taurini.

A Dacian tribe situated near the sources of the Tyras


Pocrinium

Pocrinium n sg (genitive Pocriniī or Pocrinī); second declension

Pocriniī (genitive)
Pocrinī (genitive)
Pocrinium (nominative singular)
Pocriniī (genitive singular)
Pocrinī (genitive singular)
Pocriniō (dative singular)
Pocrinium (accusative singular)
Pocriniō (ablative singular)
Pocrinium (singular vocative)
Pocriniī (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated along the course of the Liger


Telonnum

Telonnum n sg (genitive Telonnī); second declension

Telonnī (genitive)
Telonnum (nominative singular)
Telonnī (genitive singular)
Telonnō (dative singular)
Telonnum (accusative singular)
Telonnō (ablative singular)
Telonnum (singular vocative)
Telonnī (locative singular)

[t̪ɛˈɫ̪ɔnːʊ̃ˑ]

A town in Gallia Lugdunensis situated in the territory of the Aedui


Liparis

Liparis m sg (genitive Liparis); third declension

Liparis (genitive)
Liparis (nominative singular)
Liparis (genitive singular)
Liparī (dative singular)
Liparem (accusative singular)
Lipare (ablative singular)
Liparis (singular vocative)

[ˈlʲɪpärɪs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λίπαρις (Líparis).

A river in Cilicia, which flows into the Mediterranean Sea, now the Mezitli River


Ambilatri

Ambilatrī m pl (genitive Ambilatrōrum); second declension

Ambilatrī (canonical masculine plural)
Ambilatrōrum (genitive)
Ambilatrī (nominative plural)
Ambilatrōrum (genitive plural)
Ambilatrīs (dative plural)
Ambilatrōs (accusative plural)
Ambilatrīs (ablative plural)
Ambilatrī (plural vocative)

[ämˈbɪɫ̪ät̪riː]


Anagnutes

Anagnutēs m pl (genitive Anagnutum); third declension

Anagnutēs (canonical masculine plural)
Anagnutum (genitive)
Anagnutēs (nominative plural)
Anagnutum (genitive plural)
Anagnutibus (dative plural)
Anagnutēs (accusative plural)
Anagnutibus (ablative plural)
Anagnutēs (plural vocative)

[äˈnäŋnʊt̪eːs̠]

A Celtic tribe of Aquitania mentioned by Pliny


Santones

Santonēs m pl (genitive Santonum); third declension

Santonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Santonum (genitive)
Santonēs (nominative plural)
Santonum (genitive plural)
Santonibus (dative plural)
Santonēs (accusative plural)
Santonibus (ablative plural)
Santonēs (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠än̪t̪ɔneːs̠]

Celtic/Gaulish name, from Proto-Celtic *swantos (“desire”).


Convenae

Convenae m pl (genitive Convenārum); first declension

Convenārum (genitive)
Convenae (nominative plural)
Convenārum (genitive plural)
Convenīs (dative plural)
Convenās (accusative plural)
Convenīs (ablative plural)
Convenae (plural vocative)

Occitan: Comenge

A tribe of Aquitania situated near the Pyrenees


Tarbelli

Tarbellī m pl (genitive Tarbellōrum); second declension

Tarbellī (canonical masculine plural)
Tarbellōrum (genitive)
Tarbellī (nominative plural)
Tarbellōrum (genitive plural)
Tarbellīs (dative plural)
Tarbellōs (accusative plural)
Tarbellīs (ablative plural)
Tarbellī (plural vocative)

[t̪ärˈbɛlːʲɪ]


Venami

Venamī m pl (genitive Venamōrum); second declension

Venamī (canonical masculine plural)
Venamōrum (genitive)
Venamī (nominative plural)
Venamōrum (genitive plural)
Venamīs (dative plural)
Venamōs (accusative plural)
Venamīs (ablative plural)
Venamī (plural vocative)


Belendi

Belendī m pl (genitive Belendōrum); second declension

Belendī (canonical masculine plural)
Belendōrum (genitive)
Belendī (nominative plural)
Belendōrum (genitive plural)
Belendīs (dative plural)
Belendōs (accusative plural)
Belendīs (ablative plural)
Belendī (plural vocative)

[bɛˈɫ̪ɛn̪d̪iː]