Iguvium

Īguvium n sg (genitive Īguviī or Īguvī); second declension

Īguvium (canonical neuter singular)
Īguviī (genitive)
Īguvī (genitive)
Īguvium (nominative singular)
Īguviī (genitive singular)
Īguvī (genitive singular)
Īguviō (dative singular)
Īguvium (accusative singular)
Īguviō (ablative singular)
Īguvium (singular vocative)
Īguviī (locative singular)

→ English: Iguvium

Italian: Gubbio

[iːˈɡuː̯iʊ̃ˑ]

Borrowed from Umbrian 𐌉𐌊𐌖𐌅𐌉𐌖𐌌 (ikuvium), of uncertain origin; possibly from *𐌐𐌉𐌊𐌖𐌅𐌉𐌖𐌌 (*pikuvium, “town of the woodpecker”), with loss of initial P, from 𐌐𐌄𐌉𐌊𐌀 (peika, “woodpecker”) << Proto-Italic *peikā << Proto-Indo-European *(s)peyk-.
However, it could instead be from a pre-Etruscan, pre-Umbrian substrate (eastern Italic); compare Igilium.


Clitumnus

la-proper noun

Clītumnus m sg (genitive Clītumnī); second declension

Clītumnus (canonical masculine singular)
Clītumnī (genitive)
Clītumnus (nominative singular)
Clītumnī (genitive singular)
Clītumnō (dative singular)
Clītumnum (accusative singular)
Clītumnō (ablative singular)
Clītumne (singular vocative)

Unknown. The suffix -umnus may relate to several other names of deities such as Pīcumnus, Pīlumnus, Vertumnus, Vītumnus, and Volumnus. Alternatively, it could continue the amnis (“river”).

The Clitunno river, that flows in Umbria.

(religion) The god of the Clitunno, son of Oceanus and Tethys


Mevania

Mēvānia f sg (genitive Mēvāniae); first declension

Mēvānia (canonical feminine singular)
Mēvāniae (genitive)
Mēvānia (nominative singular)
Mēvāniae (genitive singular)
Mēvāniae (dative singular)
Mēvāniam (accusative singular)
Mēvāniā (ablative singular)
Mēvānia (singular vocative)
Mēvāniae (locative singular)

Borrowed from Etruscan 𐌌𐌄𐌚𐌀𐌍𐌀 (mefana, an Etruscan noble family name) + -ia.


Sanghaevum

la-prop

Sanghaevum n sg (genitive Sanghaevī); second declension

Sanghaevī (genitive)
Sanghaevum (nominative singular)
Sanghaevī (genitive singular)
Sanghaevō (dative singular)
Sanghaevum (accusative singular)
Sanghaevō (ablative singular)
Sanghaevum (singular vocative)
Sanghaevī (locative singular)

[s̠äŋɡˈ(ɦ)äe̯u̯ʊ̃ˑ]

[säŋˈɡɛːvum]

(New Latin)Synonym of Sciamhaevum: Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)


Sciamhaevum

la-proper noun

Sciamhaevum n sg (genitive Sciamhaevī); second declension

Sciamhaevī (genitive)
Sciamhaevum (nominative singular)
Sciamhaevī (genitive singular)
Sciamhaevō (dative singular)
Sciamhaevum (accusative singular)
Sciamhaevō (ablative singular)
Sciamhaevum (singular vocative)
Sciamhaevī (locative singular)

[s̠kiämˈ(ɦ)äe̯u̯ʊ̃ˑ]

(New Latin) Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)


Vettona

Vettōna f sg (genitive Vettōnae); first declension

Vettōna (canonical feminine singular)
Vettōnae (genitive)
Vettōna (nominative singular)
Vettōnae (genitive singular)
Vettōnae (dative singular)
Vettōnam (accusative singular)
Vettōnā (ablative singular)
Vettōna (singular vocative)
Vettōnae (locative singular)

[u̯ɛt̪ˈt̪oːnä]


Nanchinum

Nanchinum n sg (genitive Nanchinī); second declension

Nanchinī (genitive)
Nanchinum (nominative singular)
Nanchinī (genitive singular)
Nanchinō (dative singular)
Nanchinum (accusative singular)
Nanchinō (ablative singular)
Nanchinum (singular vocative)
Nanchinī (locative singular)

[ˈnäŋkʰɪnʊ̃ˑ]

Nanjing (a major city, the provincial capital of Jiangsu, China)


Suceu

la-prop

Suceu ? sg (genitive Suceuis); third declension

Suceuis (genitive)
Suceu (nominative singular)
Suceuis (genitive singular)
Suceuī (dative singular)
Suceuem (accusative singular)
Suceue (ablative singular)
Suceu (singular vocative)
Suceuī (locative singular)
Suceue (locative singular)

zh-l

蘇州／苏州 (Sūzhōu)

Suceu Emporium. Nobilissimum hoc emporium unum est ex iis, de quibus est Sinense diverbium; Quod in coelo Beatorum sedes, hoc in terra Suceu & Hanceu nominatur.

1639, Nicolas Trigault, Regni Chinensis Descriptio, page 326:

Suzhou (a prefecture-level city in Jiangsu, China)


Euphemus

la-proper noun

Euphēmus m (genitive Euphēmī); second declension

Euphēmus (canonical masculine)
Euphēmī (genitive)
Euphēmus (nominative singular)
Euphēmī (nominative plural)
Euphēmī (genitive singular)
Euphēmōrum (genitive plural)
Euphēmō (dative singular)
Euphēmīs (dative plural)
Euphēmum (accusative singular)
Euphēmōs (accusative plural)
Euphēmō (ablative singular)
Euphēmīs (ablative plural)
Euphēme (singular vocative)
Euphēmī (plural vocative)

German: Euphemos

Esperanto: Eŭfemo

French: Euphème

Italian: Eufemo

Polish: Eufemos

Portuguese: Eufemo

Russian: Евфем (Jevfem)

Spanish: Eufemo

[ɛu̯ˈpʰeːmʊs̠]


Zachalias

Zachaliās m sg (genitive Zachaliae); first declension

Zachaliās (canonical masculine singular)
Zachaliae (genitive)
Zachaliās (nominative singular)
Zachaliae (genitive singular)
Zachaliae (dative singular)
Zachaliān (accusative singular)
Zachaliā (ablative singular)
Zachaliā (singular vocative)

[d̪͡z̪äˈkʰälʲiäːs̠]

[d̪͡z̪äˈkäːliäs]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζαχαλίας (Zakhalías).

Name of a Babylonian writer, contemporary of Mithridates


Mangi

From Literary Chinese 蠻子/蛮子 (“the [Southern] Barbarians”).

der

(historical) A name for southern China (particularly) under the Yuan


Lampsacum

la-proper noun

Lampsacum n sg (genitive Lampsacī); second declension

Lampsacī (genitive)
Lampsacum (nominative singular)
Lampsacī (genitive singular)
Lampsacō (dative singular)
Lampsacum (accusative singular)
Lampsacō (ablative singular)
Lampsacum (singular vocative)
Lampsacī (locative singular)

[ˈɫ̪ämps̠äkʊ̃ˑ]

From Ancient Greek Λάμψακος (Lámpsakos).


Praxagoras

Praxagorās m sg (genitive Praxagorae); first declension

Praxagorās (canonical masculine singular)
Praxagorae (genitive)
Praxagorās (nominative singular)
Praxagorae (genitive singular)
Praxagorae (dative singular)
Praxagorān (accusative singular)
Praxagorā (ablative singular)
Praxagorā (singular vocative)

[präkˈs̠äɡɔräːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πραξαγόρας (Praxagóras).

Name of a physician of Cos, instructor of Plistonicus


Erasistratus

Erasistratus m sg (genitive Erasistratī); second declension

Erasistratī (genitive)
Erasistratus (nominative singular)
Erasistratī (genitive singular)
Erasistratō (dative singular)
Erasistratum (accusative singular)
Erasistratō (ablative singular)
Erasistrate (singular vocative)

[ɛräˈs̠ɪs̠t̪rät̪ʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐρασίστρατος (Erasístratos).

bor

Ἐρασίστρατος

A famous physician of Alexandria and founder of a medical school


Dieuches

la-proper noun

Dieuchēs m sg (genitive Dieuchis); third declension

Dieuchēs (canonical masculine singular)
Dieuchis (genitive)
Dieuchēs (nominative singular)
Dieuchis (genitive singular)
Dieuchī (dative singular)
Dieuchem (accusative singular)
Dieuche (ablative singular)
Dieuchēs (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Διεύχης (Dieúkhēs).


Hyginus

Hygīnus m sg (genitive Hygīnī); second declension

Hygīnus (canonical masculine singular)
Hygīnī (genitive)
Hygīnus (nominative singular)
Hygīnī (genitive singular)
Hygīnō (dative singular)
Hygīnum (accusative singular)
Hygīnō (ablative singular)
Hygīne (singular vocative)

[hʏˈɡiːnʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὑγῖνος (Hugînos).


Diagoras

Diagorās m sg (genitive Diagorae); first declension

Diagorās (canonical masculine singular)
Diagorae (genitive)
Diagorās (nominative singular)
Diagorae (genitive singular)
Diagorae (dative singular)
Diagorān (accusative singular)
Diagorā (ablative singular)
Diagorā (singular vocative)

[d̪iˈäɡɔräːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Διαγόρας (Diagóras).

Name of an atheistic philosopher and poet of Melos

One of the most famous athletes in the Olympic Games, native of Rhodes


Orbona

Orbōna f sg (genitive Orbōnae); first declension

Orbōna (canonical feminine singular)
Orbōnae (genitive)
Orbōna (nominative singular)
Orbōnae (genitive singular)
Orbōnae (dative singular)
Orbōnam (accusative singular)
Orbōnā (ablative singular)
Orbōna (singular vocative)

PIE word
 *h₃órbʰos
From orbus (“bereft”) + -ōna.

(Roman mythology) The tutelary goddess of parents bereft of their children.


Turranius

Turrānius m (genitive Turrāniī or Turrānī); second declension

Turrānius (canonical masculine)
Turrāniī (genitive)
Turrānī (genitive)
Turrānius (nominative singular)
Turrāniī (nominative plural)
Turrāniī (genitive singular)
Turrānī (genitive singular)
Turrāniōrum (genitive plural)
Turrāniō (dative singular)
Turrāniīs (dative plural)
Turrānium (accusative singular)
Turrāniōs (accusative plural)
Turrāniō (ablative singular)
Turrāniīs (ablative plural)
Turrānī (singular vocative)
Turrāniī (plural vocative)


Murgis

Murgis f sg (genitive Murgis); third declension

Murgis (genitive)
Murgis (nominative singular)
Murgis (genitive singular)
Murgī (dative singular)
Murgem (accusative singular)
Murge (ablative singular)
Murgis (singular vocative)
Murgī (locative singular)
Murge (locative singular)

Hispania Baetica
Hispania Baetica#English


Laminium

Lāminium n sg (genitive Lāminiī or Lāminī); second declension

Lāminium (canonical neuter singular)
Lāminiī (genitive)
Lāminī (genitive)
Lāminium (nominative singular)
Lāminiī (genitive singular)
Lāminī (genitive singular)
Lāminiō (dative singular)
Lāminium (accusative singular)
Lāminiō (ablative singular)
Lāminium (singular vocative)
Lāminiī (locative singular)

[ɫ̪äːˈmɪniʊ̃ˑ]

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#English


Solorius

Solorius m sg (genitive Soloriī or Solorī); second declension

Soloriī (genitive)
Solorī (genitive)
Solorius (nominative singular)
Soloriī (genitive singular)
Solorī (genitive singular)
Soloriō (dative singular)
Solorium (accusative singular)
Soloriō (ablative singular)
Solorī (singular vocative)

[s̠ɔˈɫ̪ɔriʊs̠]


Mantinea

Mantinēa f sg (genitive Mantinēae); first declension

Mantinēa (canonical feminine singular)
Mantinēae (genitive)
Mantinēa (nominative singular)
Mantinēae (genitive singular)
Mantinēae (dative singular)
Mantinēam (accusative singular)
Mantinēā (ablative singular)
Mantinēa (singular vocative)
Mantinēae (locative singular)

[män̪t̪ɪˈneːä]

[män̪t̪iˈnɛːä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαντίνεια (Mantíneia).

A city of Arcadia, famous for the victory of Epaminondas over the Spartans


Luxia

Luxia m sg (genitive Luxiae); first declension

Luxiae (genitive)
Luxia (nominative singular)
Luxiae (genitive singular)
Luxiae (dative singular)
Luxiam (accusative singular)
Luxiā (ablative singular)
Luxia (singular vocative)
Luxiae (locative singular)


Hareni

Harenī m pl (genitive Harenōrum); second declension

Harenī (canonical masculine plural)
Harenōrum (genitive)
Harenī (nominative plural)
Harenōrum (genitive plural)
Harenīs (dative plural)
Harenōs (accusative plural)
Harenīs (ablative plural)
Harenī (plural vocative)
Harenīs (locative plural)

A mountain range in the Roman province of Hispania Baetica, in modern Spain


Baelo

Baelō f sg (genitive Baelōnis); third declension

Baelō (canonical feminine singular)
Baelōnis (genitive)
Baelō (nominative singular)
Baelōnis (genitive singular)
Baelōnī (dative singular)
Baelōnem (accusative singular)
Baelōne (ablative singular)
Baelō (singular vocative)
Baelōnī (locative singular)
Baelōne (locative singular)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βελών (Belṓn).


Baesippo

Baesippō f sg (genitive Baesippōnis); third declension

Baesippō (canonical feminine singular)
Baesippōnis (genitive)
Baesippō (nominative singular)
Baesippōnis (genitive singular)
Baesippōnī (dative singular)
Baesippōnem (accusative singular)
Baesippōne (ablative singular)
Baesippō (singular vocative)
Baesippōnī (locative singular)
Baesippōne (locative singular)

[bäe̯ˈs̠ɪpːoː]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Βαισίππω (Baisíppō).


Tartessus

Tartēssus m sg (genitive Tartēssī); second declension

Tartēssus (canonical masculine singular)
Tartēssī (genitive)
Tartēssus (nominative singular)
Tartēssī (genitive singular)
Tartēssō (dative singular)
Tartēssum (accusative singular)
Tartēssō (ablative singular)
Tartēsse (singular vocative)
Tartēssī (locative singular)

From Ancient Greek Ταρτησσός (Tartēssós).

An ancient city at the mouth of the Baetis


Salduba

Salduba f sg (genitive Saldubae); first declension

Saldubae (genitive)
Salduba (nominative singular)
Saldubae (genitive singular)
Saldubae (dative singular)
Saldubam (accusative singular)
Saldubā (ablative singular)
Salduba (singular vocative)
Saldubae (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äɫ̪d̪ʊbä]

The original name of Caesaraugusta, the modern Zaragoza


Maenuba

Maenuba f sg (genitive Maenubae); first declension

Maenubae (genitive)
Maenuba (nominative singular)
Maenubae (genitive singular)
Maenubae (dative singular)
Maenubam (accusative singular)
Maenubā (ablative singular)
Maenuba (singular vocative)
Maenubae (locative singular)

The river that flows near the city, now Guadiamar


Carteia

Cartēia f sg (genitive Cartēiae); first declension

Cartēia (canonical feminine singular)
Cartēiae (genitive)
Cartēia (nominative singular)
Cartēiae (genitive singular)
Cartēiae (dative singular)
Cartēiam (accusative singular)
Cartēiā (ablative singular)
Cartēia (singular vocative)
Cartēiae (locative singular)

[kärˈt̪ɛːiä]


Urius

Urius m sg (genitive Uriī or Urī); second declension

Uriī (genitive)
Urī (genitive)
Urius (nominative singular)
Uriī (genitive singular)
Urī (genitive singular)
Uriō (dative singular)
Urium (accusative singular)
Uriō (ablative singular)
Urī (singular vocative)

From urium, referring to the effect that the minerals have on its appearance.


Urius

From Ancient Greek Οὔριος (Oúrios), from οὔριος (oúrios, “of the wind”), itself derived from οὖρος (oûros, “fair wind”).

A te Iovis Vrii fanum antiquissimum barbarorum sanctissimumque direptum est.


Turduli

Turdulī m pl (genitive Turdulōrum); second declension

Turdulī (canonical masculine plural)
Turdulōrum (genitive)
Turdulī (nominative plural)
Turdulōrum (genitive plural)
Turdulīs (dative plural)
Turdulōs (accusative plural)
Turdulīs (ablative plural)
Turdulī (plural vocative)
Turdulīs (locative plural)

[ˈt̪ʊrd̪ʊlʲiː]

Turduli, a tribe of Hispania Baetica who lived to the northeast of the Turdetani


Bastuli

Bastulī m pl (genitive Bastulōrum); second declension

Bastulī (canonical masculine plural)
Bastulōrum (genitive)
Bastulī (nominative plural)
Bastulōrum (genitive plural)
Bastulīs (dative plural)
Bastulōs (accusative plural)
Bastulīs (ablative plural)
Bastulī (plural vocative)
Bastulīs (locative plural)

[ˈbäs̠t̪ʊlʲiː]

A tribe of Hispania Baetica who lived near the strait of Gibraltar


Barbesula

Barbēsula f sg (genitive Barbēsulae); first declension

Barbēsula (canonical feminine singular)
Barbēsulae (genitive)
Barbēsula (nominative singular)
Barbēsulae (genitive singular)
Barbēsulae (dative singular)
Barbēsulam (accusative singular)
Barbēsulā (ablative singular)
Barbēsula (singular vocative)
Barbēsulae (locative singular)

[bärˈbeːs̠ʊɫ̪ä]

A river in Hispania Baetica, now the Guadiaro


Segida

Segida f sg (genitive Segidae); first declension

Segidae (genitive)
Segida (nominative singular)
Segidae (genitive singular)
Segidae (dative singular)
Segidam (accusative singular)
Segidā (ablative singular)
Segida (singular vocative)
Segidae (locative singular)

[ˈsɛːd͡ʒid̪ä]


Tugia

Tugia f sg (genitive Tugiae); first declension

Tugiae (genitive)
Tugia (nominative singular)
Tugiae (genitive singular)
Tugiae (dative singular)
Tugiam (accusative singular)
Tugiā (ablative singular)
Tugia (singular vocative)
Tugiae (locative singular)

[ˈt̪uːd͡ʒiä]


Mentesa

Mentēsa f sg (genitive Mentēsae); first declension

Mentēsa (canonical feminine singular)
Mentēsae (genitive)
Mentēsa (nominative singular)
Mentēsae (genitive singular)
Mentēsae (dative singular)
Mentēsam (accusative singular)
Mentēsā (ablative singular)
Mentēsa (singular vocative)
Mentēsae (locative singular)

[mɛn̪ˈt̪eːs̠ä]

[men̪ˈt̪ɛːs̬ä]

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis


Ulia

Ulia f sg (genitive Uliae); first declension

Uliae (genitive)
Ulia (nominative singular)
Uliae (genitive singular)
Uliae (dative singular)
Uliam (accusative singular)
Uliā (ablative singular)
Ulia (singular vocative)
Uliae (locative singular)


Tader

Tader m sg (genitive Taderis); third declension

Taderis (genitive)
Tader (nominative singular)
Taderis (genitive singular)
Taderī (dative singular)
Taderem (accusative singular)
Tadere (ablative singular)
Tader (singular vocative)


Abdara

Abdara f sg (genitive Abdarae); first declension

Abdarae (genitive)
Abdara (nominative singular)
Abdarae (genitive singular)
Abdarae (dative singular)
Abdaram (accusative singular)
Abdarā (ablative singular)
Abdara (singular vocative)
Abdarae (locative singular)


Illiberi

[ɪlˈlʲɪbɛrɪ]

one of the chief cities of the Turduli, in Hispania Baetica


Artigi

Artigī m pl (genitive Artigōrum); second declension

Artigī (canonical masculine plural)
Artigōrum (genitive)
Artigī (nominative plural)
Artigōrum (genitive plural)
Artigīs (dative plural)
Artigōs (accusative plural)
Artigīs (ablative plural)
Artigī (plural vocative)
Artigīs (locative plural)


Attegua

Attegua f sg (genitive Atteguae); first declension

Atteguae (genitive)
Attegua (nominative singular)
Atteguae (genitive singular)
Atteguae (dative singular)
Atteguam (accusative singular)
Atteguā (ablative singular)
Attegua (singular vocative)
Atteguae (locative singular)

[ät̪ˈt̪ɛɡuä]

[ät̪ˈt̪ɛːɡuä]


Arialdunum

Arialdūnum n sg (genitive Arialdūnī); second declension

Arialdūnum (canonical neuter singular)
Arialdūnī (genitive)
Arialdūnum (nominative singular)
Arialdūnī (genitive singular)
Arialdūnō (dative singular)
Arialdūnum (accusative singular)
Arialdūnō (ablative singular)
Arialdūnum (singular vocative)
Arialdūnī (locative singular)

[äriäɫ̪ˈd̪uːnʊ̃ˑ]


Ebora

Ebora f sg (genitive Eborae); first declension

Eborae (genitive)
Ebora (nominative singular)
Eborae (genitive singular)
Eborae (dative singular)
Eboram (accusative singular)
Eborā (ablative singular)
Ebora (singular vocative)
Eborae (locative singular)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Evora
Portuguese: Évora

Borrowed from Proto-Celtic *eburos (“yew”). Compare Latin Eboracum (“York”).


Urgao

la-proper noun

Urgaō f sg (genitive Urgaōnis); third declension

Urgaō (canonical feminine singular)
Urgaōnis (genitive)
Urgaō (nominative singular)
Urgaōnis (genitive singular)
Urgaōnī (dative singular)
Urgaōnem (accusative singular)
Urgaōne (ablative singular)
Urgaō (singular vocative)
Urgaōnī (locative singular)
Urgaōne (locative singular)


Singulis

Singulis m sg (genitive Singulis); third declension

Singulis (genitive)
Singulis (nominative singular)
Singulis (genitive singular)
Singulī (dative singular)
Singulem (accusative singular)
Singule (ablative singular)
Singulis (singular vocative)

[ˈs̠ɪŋɡʊlʲɪs̠]


Ilipula

Ilipula f sg (genitive Ilipulae); first declension

Ilipulae (genitive)
Ilipula (nominative singular)
Ilipulae (genitive singular)
Ilipulae (dative singular)
Ilipulam (accusative singular)
Ilipulā (ablative singular)
Ilipula (singular vocative)
Ilipulae (locative singular)

[ɪˈlʲɪpʊɫ̪ä]


Aballaba

Aballaba f sg (genitive Aballabae); first declension

Aballabae (genitive)
Aballaba (nominative singular)
Aballabae (genitive singular)
Aballabae (dative singular)
Aballabam (accusative singular)
Aballabā (ablative singular)
Aballaba (singular vocative)
Aballabae (locative singular)

[äˈbälːʲäbä]

From Proto-Celtic *abalnā (“apple tree”), from Proto-Celtic *abūl (“apple”), said to be named for an apple orchard.

A Roman fortification in north-west Cumbria, on Hadrian's Wall


Aballaba

[äˈbälːʲäbäː]


Ipra

Ipra f sg (genitive Iprae); first declension

Iprae (genitive)
Ipra (nominative singular)
Iprae (genitive singular)
Iprae (dative singular)
Ipram (accusative singular)
Iprā (ablative singular)
Ipra (singular vocative)
Iprae (locative singular)


Baebro

Baebrō f sg (genitive Baebrōnis); third declension

Baebrō (canonical feminine singular)
Baebrōnis (genitive)
Baebrō (nominative singular)
Baebrōnis (genitive singular)
Baebrōnī (dative singular)
Baebrōnem (accusative singular)
Baebrōne (ablative singular)
Baebrō (singular vocative)
Baebrōnī (locative singular)
Baebrōne (locative singular)


Cisimbrium

Cisimbrium n sg (genitive Cisimbriī or Cisimbrī); second declension

Cisimbriī (genitive)
Cisimbrī (genitive)
Cisimbrium (nominative singular)
Cisimbriī (genitive singular)
Cisimbrī (genitive singular)
Cisimbriō (dative singular)
Cisimbrium (accusative singular)
Cisimbriō (ablative singular)
Cisimbrium (singular vocative)
Cisimbriī (locative singular)


Unditanum

Unditānum n sg (genitive Unditānī); second declension

Unditānum (canonical neuter singular)
Unditānī (genitive)
Unditānum (nominative singular)
Unditānī (genitive singular)
Unditānō (dative singular)
Unditānum (accusative singular)
Unditānō (ablative singular)
Unditānum (singular vocative)
Unditānī (locative singular)

[ʊn̪d̪ɪˈt̪äːnʊ̃ˑ]


Ilurco

Ilurcō f sg (genitive Ilurcōnis); third declension

Ilurcō (canonical feminine singular)
Ilurcōnis (genitive)
Ilurcō (nominative singular)
Ilurcōnis (genitive singular)
Ilurcōnī (dative singular)
Ilurcōnem (accusative singular)
Ilurcōne (ablative singular)
Ilurcō (singular vocative)
Ilurcōnī (locative singular)
Ilurcōne (locative singular)


Ugia

Ugia f sg (genitive Ugiae); first declension

Ugiae (genitive)
Ugia (nominative singular)
Ugiae (genitive singular)
Ugiae (dative singular)
Ugiam (accusative singular)
Ugiā (ablative singular)
Ugia (singular vocative)
Ugiae (locative singular)


Psalmi

Psalmī m pl (genitive Psalmōrum); second declension

Psalmī (canonical masculine plural)
Psalmōrum (genitive)
Psalmī (nominative plural)
Psalmōrum (genitive plural)
Psalmīs (dative plural)
Psalmōs (accusative plural)
Psalmīs (ablative plural)
Psalmī (plural vocative)

[ˈps̠äɫ̪miː]


Illiturgi

[ɪlːʲɪˈt̪ʊrɡɪ]


Celtici

Celticī m pl (genitive Celticōrum); second declension

Celticī (canonical masculine plural)
Celticōrum (genitive)
Celticī (nominative plural)
Celticōrum (genitive plural)
Celticīs (dative plural)
Celticōs (accusative plural)
Celticīs (ablative plural)
Celticī (plural vocative)

Galician: Céltigos

[ˈkɛɫ̪t̪ɪkiː]

[ˈt͡ʃɛl̪t̪it͡ʃi]

Celtici Supertamarci
Celtici Supertamarci

the peoples dwelling in the coastal areas of Galicia, in the Iberian peninsula, at the beginning of the common era, specifically these tribes:

Celtici Praestamarci
Celtici Praestamarci


Celticum

Celticum n (genitive Celticī); second declension

Celticī (genitive)
Celticum (nominative singular)
Celtica (nominative plural)
Celticī (genitive singular)
Celticōrum (genitive plural)
Celticō (dative singular)
Celticīs (dative plural)
Celticum (accusative singular)
Celtica (accusative plural)
Celticō (ablative singular)
Celticīs (ablative plural)
Celticum (singular vocative)
Celtica (plural vocative)

[ˈkɛɫ̪t̪ɪkʊ̃ˑ]

Elliptic form of imperium Celticum (“Celtic empire”).


Detumo

Detumō f sg (genitive Detumōnis); third declension

Detumō (canonical feminine singular)
Detumōnis (genitive)
Detumō (nominative singular)
Detumōnis (genitive singular)
Detumōnī (dative singular)
Detumōnem (accusative singular)
Detumōne (ablative singular)
Detumō (singular vocative)
Detumōnī (locative singular)
Detumōne (locative singular)

[ˈd̪ɛt̪ʊmoː]


Onuba

Onuba f sg (genitive Onubae); first declension

Onubae (genitive)
Onuba (nominative singular)
Onubae (genitive singular)
Onubae (dative singular)
Onubam (accusative singular)
Onubā (ablative singular)
Onuba (singular vocative)
Onubae (locative singular)

Spanish: Huelva

From Phoenician 𐤏𐤍𐤏 𐤁𐤏𐤋 (ʿnʿ bʿl, “Baal's fortress”).

der

An ancient town of the Turdetani, in Hispania Baetica, corresponding to present-day Huelva.


Carbula

la-proper noun

Carbula f sg (genitive Carbulae); first declension

Carbulae (genitive)
Carbula (nominative singular)
Carbulae (genitive singular)
Carbulae (dative singular)
Carbulam (accusative singular)
Carbulā (ablative singular)
Carbula (singular vocative)
Carbulae (locative singular)


Turdetani

Turdētānī m pl (genitive Turdētānōrum); second declension

Turdētānī (canonical masculine plural)
Turdētānōrum (genitive)
Turdētānī (nominative plural)
Turdētānōrum (genitive plural)
Turdētānīs (dative plural)
Turdētānōs (accusative plural)
Turdētānīs (ablative plural)
Turdētānī (plural vocative)
Turdētānīs (locative plural)

[t̪ʊrd̪eːˈt̪äːniː]

A tribe of Hispania Baetica who lived near the Turduli.


Obulco

Obulcō f sg (genitive Obulcōnis); third declension

Obulcō (canonical feminine singular)
Obulcōnis (genitive)
Obulcō (nominative singular)
Obulcōnis (genitive singular)
Obulcōnī (dative singular)
Obulcōnem (accusative singular)
Obulcōne (ablative singular)
Obulcō (singular vocative)
Obulcōnī (locative singular)
Obulcōne (locative singular)

desc

Ancient Greek: Ὀβούλκων (Oboúlkōn), Ὄβουλκον (Óboulkon)

Borrowed from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia name (possibly specifically Turduli *Ibolka), with ib- perhaps influenced by the common Latin prefix ob-.

A city in Hispania Baetica, partially excavated in the southern part of the present-day village of Porcuna, to which it gives its name, approximately 40 mīlle passūs east of Corduba


Lissa

la-proper noun

Lissa f sg (genitive Lissae); first declension

Lissae (genitive)
Lissa (nominative singular)
Lissae (genitive singular)
Lissae (dative singular)
Lissam (accusative singular)
Lissā (ablative singular)
Lissa (singular vocative)
Lissae (locative singular)

A town in Mauretania, mentioned by Pliny


Ripa

Ripa f sg (genitive Ripae); first declension

Ripae (genitive)
Ripa (nominative singular)
Ripae (genitive singular)
Ripae (dative singular)
Ripam (accusative singular)
Ripā (ablative singular)
Ripa (singular vocative)
Ripae (locative singular)


Naeva

Naeva f sg (genitive Naevae); first declension

Naevae (genitive)
Naeva (nominative singular)
Naevae (genitive singular)
Naevae (dative singular)
Naevam (accusative singular)
Naevā (ablative singular)
Naeva (singular vocative)
Naevae (locative singular)


Ilipa

Ilipa f sg (genitive Ilipae); first declension

Ilipae (genitive)
Ilipa (nominative singular)
Ilipae (genitive singular)
Ilipae (dative singular)
Ilipam (accusative singular)
Ilipā (ablative singular)
Ilipa (singular vocative)
Ilipae (locative singular)

an ancient city of the Turdetani, in Hispania Baetica


Canama

Canama f sg (genitive Canamae); first declension

Canamae (genitive)
Canama (nominative singular)
Canamae (genitive singular)
Canamae (dative singular)
Canamam (accusative singular)
Canamā (ablative singular)
Canama (singular vocative)
Canamae (locative singular)


Axatis

Axatis f sg (genitive Axatis); third declension

Axatis (genitive)
Axatis (nominative singular)
Axatis (genitive singular)
Axatī (dative singular)
Axatem (accusative singular)
Axate (ablative singular)
Axatis (singular vocative)
Axatī (locative singular)
Axate (locative singular)

[ˈäks̠ät̪ɪs̠]


Arva

Arva f sg (genitive Arvae); first declension

Arvae (genitive)
Arva (nominative singular)
Arvae (genitive singular)
Arvae (dative singular)
Arvam (accusative singular)
Arvā (ablative singular)
Arva (singular vocative)
Arvae (locative singular)


Italica

Ītalica f sg (genitive Ītalicae); first declension

Ītalica (canonical feminine singular)
Ītalicae (genitive)
Ītalica (nominative singular)
Ītalicae (genitive singular)
Ītalicae (dative singular)
Ītalicam (accusative singular)
Ītalicā (ablative singular)
Ītalica (singular vocative)
Ītalicae (locative singular)

[iːˈt̪älʲɪkä]

An ancient city in Hispania Baetica, founded by Scipio Africanus and birthplace of Seneca


Caura

Caura f sg (genitive Caurae); first declension

Caurae (genitive)
Caura (nominative singular)
Caurae (genitive singular)
Caurae (dative singular)
Cauram (accusative singular)
Caurā (ablative singular)
Caura (singular vocative)
Caurae (locative singular)


Colobona

Colobona f sg (genitive Colobonae); first declension

Colobonae (genitive)
Colobona (nominative singular)
Colobonae (genitive singular)
Colobonae (dative singular)
Colobonam (accusative singular)
Colobonā (ablative singular)
Colobona (singular vocative)
Colobonae (locative singular)

[kɔˈɫ̪ɔbɔnä]


Nebrissa

Nebrissa f sg (genitive Nebrissae); first declension

Nebrissae (genitive)
Nebrissa (nominative singular)
Nebrissae (genitive singular)
Nebrissae (dative singular)
Nebrissam (accusative singular)
Nebrissā (ablative singular)
Nebrissa (singular vocative)
Nebrissae (locative singular)

[nɛˈbrɪs̠ːä]

an ancient town of the Turdetani, in Hispania Baetica


Asido

Asidō f sg (genitive Asidōnis); third declension

Asidō (canonical feminine singular)
Asidōnis (genitive)
Asidō (nominative singular)
Asidōnis (genitive singular)
Asidōnī (dative singular)
Asidōnem (accusative singular)
Asidōne (ablative singular)
Asidō (singular vocative)
Asidōnī (locative singular)
Asidōne (locative singular)

A city in Hispania Baetica, now Medina Sidonia


Hispania Baetica

Hispānia Baetica f sg (genitive Hispāniae Baeticae); first declension

Hispānia Baetica (canonical feminine singular)
Hispāniae Baeticae (genitive)
Hispānia Baetica (nominative singular)
Hispāniae Baeticae (genitive singular)
Hispāniae Baeticae (dative singular)
Hispāniam Baeticam (accusative singular)
Hispāniā Baeticā (ablative singular)
Hispānia Baetica (singular vocative)

[hɪs̠ˈpäːniä ˈbäe̯t̪ɪkä]

A province, lying on the Baetis, in Southern Spain, distinguished for its excellent wool, now Andalusia and a part of Granada.


Siarum

Siarum n sg (genitive Siarī); second declension

Siarī (genitive)
Siarum (nominative singular)
Siarī (genitive singular)
Siarō (dative singular)
Siarum (accusative singular)
Siarō (ablative singular)
Siarum (singular vocative)
Siarī (locative singular)


Lucurgentum

Lucurgentum n sg (genitive Lucurgentī); second declension

Lucurgentī (genitive)
Lucurgentum (nominative singular)
Lucurgentī (genitive singular)
Lucurgentō (dative singular)
Lucurgentum (accusative singular)
Lucurgentō (ablative singular)
Lucurgentum (singular vocative)
Lucurgentī (locative singular)

[ɫ̪ʊkʊrˈɡɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]


Orippo

Orippō m sg (genitive Orippōnis); third declension

Orippō (canonical masculine singular)
Orippōnis (genitive)
Orippō (nominative singular)
Orippōnis (genitive singular)
Orippōnī (dative singular)
Orippōnem (accusative singular)
Orippōne (ablative singular)
Orippō (singular vocative)
Orippōnī (locative singular)
Orippōne (locative singular)

A town in Hispania Baetica, on the road from Gades to Hispalis


Ucubis

Ucubis f sg (genitive Ucubis); third declension

Ucubis (genitive)
Ucubis (nominative singular)
Ucubis (genitive singular)
Ucubī (dative singular)
Ucubem (accusative singular)
Ucube (ablative singular)
Ucubis (singular vocative)
Ucubī (locative singular)
Ucube (locative singular)


Ostippo

Ostippō m sg (genitive Ostippōnis); third declension

Ostippō (canonical masculine singular)
Ostippōnis (genitive)
Ostippō (nominative singular)
Ostippōnis (genitive singular)
Ostippōnī (dative singular)
Ostippōnem (accusative singular)
Ostippōne (ablative singular)
Ostippō (singular vocative)
Ostippōnī (locative singular)
Ostippōne (locative singular)

[ɔs̠ˈt̪ɪpːoː]


Urso

Ursō f sg (genitive Ursōnis); third declension

Ursō (canonical feminine singular)
Ursōnis (genitive)
Ursō (nominative singular)
Ursōnis (genitive singular)
Ursōnī (dative singular)
Ursōnem (accusative singular)
Ursōne (ablative singular)
Ursō (singular vocative)
Ursōnī (locative singular)
Ursōne (locative singular)


Olontigi

[ɔˈɫ̪ɔn̪t̪ɪɡɪ]


Ventipo

Ventipō f sg (genitive Ventipōnis); third declension

Ventipō (canonical feminine singular)
Ventipōnis (genitive)
Ventipō (nominative singular)
Ventipōnis (genitive singular)
Ventipōnī (dative singular)
Ventipōnem (accusative singular)
Ventipōne (ablative singular)
Ventipō (singular vocative)
Ventipōnī (locative singular)
Ventipōne (locative singular)

[ˈu̯ɛn̪t̪ɪpoː]


Marruca

Marruca f sg (genitive Marrucae); first declension

Marrucae (genitive)
Marruca (nominative singular)
Marrucae (genitive singular)
Marrucae (dative singular)
Marrucam (accusative singular)
Marrucā (ablative singular)
Marruca (singular vocative)
Marrucae (locative singular)


Lastigi

[ˈɫ̪äs̠t̪ɪɡɪ]


Curiga

Curiga f sg (genitive Curigae); first declension

Curigae (genitive)
Curiga (nominative singular)
Curigae (genitive singular)
Curigae (dative singular)
Curigam (accusative singular)
Curigā (ablative singular)
Curiga (singular vocative)
Curigae (locative singular)


Stereses

Steresēs f pl (genitive Steresum); third declension

Steresēs (canonical feminine plural)
Steresum (genitive)
Steresēs (nominative plural)
Steresum (genitive plural)
Steresibus (dative plural)
Steresēs (accusative plural)
Steresibus (ablative plural)
Steresēs (plural vocative)
Steresibus (locative plural)

[ˈs̠t̪ɛrɛs̠eːs̠]


Seria

Seria f sg (genitive Seriae); first declension

Seriae (genitive)
Seria (nominative singular)
Seriae (genitive singular)
Seriae (dative singular)
Seriam (accusative singular)
Seriā (ablative singular)
Seria (singular vocative)
Seriae (locative singular)


Lacimurga

Lacimurga f sg (genitive Lacimurgae); first declension

Lacimurgae (genitive)
Lacimurga (nominative singular)
Lacimurgae (genitive singular)
Lacimurgae (dative singular)
Lacimurgam (accusative singular)
Lacimurgā (ablative singular)
Lacimurga (singular vocative)
Lacimurgae (locative singular)

[ɫ̪äkɪˈmʊrɡä]


Nertobriga

Nertobriga f sg (genitive Nertobrigae); first declension

Nertobrigae (genitive)
Nertobriga (nominative singular)
Nertobrigae (genitive singular)
Nertobrigae (dative singular)
Nertobrigam (accusative singular)
Nertobrigā (ablative singular)
Nertobriga (singular vocative)
Nertobrigae (locative singular)

[nɛrˈt̪ɔbrɪɡä]

From a Celtic name composed of *nertom + *brigā.

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis

a town of the Celtiberi in Hispania Tarraconensis


Arunda

Arunda f sg (genitive Arundae); first declension

Arundae (genitive)
Arunda (nominative singular)
Arundae (genitive singular)
Arundae (dative singular)
Arundam (accusative singular)
Arundā (ablative singular)
Arunda (singular vocative)
Arundae (locative singular)

An ancient city in Hispania Baetica, now Ronda


Acinippo

Acinippō m sg (genitive Acinippōnis); third declension

Acinippō (canonical masculine singular)
Acinippōnis (genitive)
Acinippō (nominative singular)
Acinippōnis (genitive singular)
Acinippōnī (dative singular)
Acinippōnem (accusative singular)
Acinippōne (ablative singular)
Acinippō (singular vocative)
Acinippōnī (locative singular)
Acinippōne (locative singular)

[äkɪˈnɪpːoː]


Turobriga

Turobriga f sg (genitive Turobrigae); first declension

Turobrigae (genitive)
Turobriga (nominative singular)
Turobrigae (genitive singular)
Turobrigae (dative singular)
Turobrigam (accusative singular)
Turobrigā (ablative singular)
Turobriga (singular vocative)
Turobrigae (locative singular)

[t̪ʊˈrɔbrɪɡä]

From Celtic; the second element is from Proto-Celtic *brigā (“hill, fortress”).


Paropanisadae

[pärɔpäˈnɪs̠äd̪äe̯]

From Ancient Greek Παροπανισάδαι (Paropanisádai).

bor

Παροπανισάδαι


Salpesa

la-proper noun

Salpesa f sg (genitive Salpesae); first declension

Salpesae (genitive)
Salpesa (nominative singular)
Salpesae (genitive singular)
Salpesae (dative singular)
Salpesam (accusative singular)
Salpesā (ablative singular)
Salpesa (singular vocative)
Salpesae (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äɫ̪pɛs̠ä]


Sosintigi

[s̠ɔˈs̠ɪn̪t̪ɪɡɪ]


Saepone

Saeponē f sg (genitive Saeponēs); first declension

Saeponē (canonical feminine singular)
Saeponēs (genitive)
Saeponē (nominative singular)
Saeponēs (genitive singular)
Saeponae (dative singular)
Saeponēn (accusative singular)
Saeponē (ablative singular)
Saeponē (singular vocative)
Saeponae (locative singular)


Serippo

Serippō f sg (genitive Serippōnis); third declension

Serippō (canonical feminine singular)
Serippōnis (genitive)
Serippō (nominative singular)
Serippōnis (genitive singular)
Serippōnī (dative singular)
Serippōnem (accusative singular)
Serippōne (ablative singular)
Serippō (singular vocative)
Serippōnī (locative singular)
Serippōne (locative singular)

[s̠ɛˈrɪpːoː]


Sisapo

Sisapō f sg (genitive Sisapōnis); third declension

Sisapō (canonical feminine singular)
Sisapōnis (genitive)
Sisapō (nominative singular)
Sisapōnis (genitive singular)
Sisapōnī (dative singular)
Sisapōnem (accusative singular)
Sisapōne (ablative singular)
Sisapō (singular vocative)
Sisapōnī (locative singular)
Sisapōne (locative singular)

[ˈs̠ɪs̠äpoː]


Merobriga

Merobriga f sg (genitive Merobrigae); first declension

Merobrigae (genitive)
Merobriga (nominative singular)
Merobrigae (genitive singular)
Merobrigae (dative singular)
Merobrigam (accusative singular)
Merobrigā (ablative singular)
Merobriga (singular vocative)
Merobrigae (locative singular)

[mɛˈrɔbrɪɡä]


Tratia

[ˈt̪rät̪ː͡s̪iä]

From Ancient Greek Θρᾴκη (Thrā́ikē), which see.

In nona Tabula[:] Iaziges metanastae[,] Dacia Vulachia[,] Mysia superior: Seruia[,] Mysia inferior Bosna[,] Tratia[,] Chersonesus.

1511, Bernardus Sylvanus ed., Jacobus Angelus's translation of Ptolemy as Liber Geographica, Bk VIII

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

(historical) Synonym of Thracia: Thrace (a historical region in Southeast Europe)


Ivernia

Īvernia f sg (genitive Īverniae); first declension

Īvernia (canonical feminine singular)
Īverniae (genitive)
Īvernia (nominative singular)
Īverniae (genitive singular)
Īverniae (dative singular)
Īverniam (accusative singular)
Īverniā (ablative singular)
Īvernia (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰ̄ουερνία (Īouernía), from Primitive Irish [script needed] (*īweriū) (compare Old Irish Ériu), from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū.

der

In prima Tabula[:] Iuernia insula & Albion insula Brictannicae

(historical, obsolete) Synonym of Hibernia: Ireland (an island in Western Europe).


Urbanus

la-proper noun

Urbānus m sg (genitive Urbānī); second declension

Urbānus (canonical masculine singular)
Urbānī (genitive)
Urbānus (nominative singular)
Urbānī (genitive singular)
Urbānō (dative singular)
Urbānum (accusative singular)
Urbānō (ablative singular)
Urbāne (singular vocative)

[ʊrˈbäːnʊs̠]

From urbānus (“urbane; related to the city”), from urbs (“city”).

a male given name: Urban, the name of several early popes


Carisa

Carisa f sg (genitive Carisae); first declension

Carisae (genitive)
Carisa (nominative singular)
Carisae (genitive singular)
Carisae (dative singular)
Carisam (accusative singular)
Carisā (ablative singular)
Carisa (singular vocative)
Carisae (locative singular)

a city of the Turdetani, in Hispania Baetica


Belippo

Belippō f sg (genitive Belippōnis); third declension

Belippō (canonical feminine singular)
Belippōnis (genitive)
Belippō (nominative singular)
Belippōnis (genitive singular)
Belippōnī (dative singular)
Belippōnem (accusative singular)
Belippōne (ablative singular)
Belippō (singular vocative)
Belippōnī (locative singular)
Belippōne (locative singular)

[bɛˈlʲɪpːoː]


Cappa

Cappa f sg (genitive Cappae); first declension

Cappae (genitive)
Cappa (nominative singular)
Cappae (genitive singular)
Cappae (dative singular)
Cappam (accusative singular)
Cappā (ablative singular)
Cappa (singular vocative)
Cappae (locative singular)


Saudo

Saudō f sg (genitive Saudōnis); third declension

Saudō (canonical feminine singular)
Saudōnis (genitive)
Saudō (nominative singular)
Saudōnis (genitive singular)
Saudōnī (dative singular)
Saudōnem (accusative singular)
Saudōne (ablative singular)
Saudō (singular vocative)
Saudōnī (locative singular)
Saudōne (locative singular)

[ˈs̠äu̯d̪oː]


Besaro

Besarō f sg (genitive Besarōnis); third declension

Besarō (canonical feminine singular)
Besarōnis (genitive)
Besarō (nominative singular)
Besarōnis (genitive singular)
Besarōnī (dative singular)
Besarōnem (accusative singular)
Besarōne (ablative singular)
Besarō (singular vocative)
Besarōnī (locative singular)
Besarōne (locative singular)


Usaepo

Usaepō m sg (genitive Usaepōnis); third declension

Usaepō (canonical masculine singular)
Usaepōnis (genitive)
Usaepō (nominative singular)
Usaepōnis (genitive singular)
Usaepōnī (dative singular)
Usaepōnem (accusative singular)
Usaepōne (ablative singular)
Usaepō (singular vocative)
Usaepōnī (locative singular)
Usaepōne (locative singular)

[ʊˈs̠äe̯poː]


Laepia

Laepia f sg (genitive Laepiae); first declension

Laepiae (genitive)
Laepia (nominative singular)
Laepiae (genitive singular)
Laepiae (dative singular)
Laepiam (accusative singular)
Laepiā (ablative singular)
Laepia (singular vocative)
Laepiae (locative singular)


Lascuta

Lascuta f sg (genitive Lascutae); first declension

Lascutae (genitive)
Lascuta (nominative singular)
Lascutae (genitive singular)
Lascutae (dative singular)
Lascutam (accusative singular)
Lascutā (ablative singular)
Lascuta (singular vocative)
Lascutae (locative singular)

[ˈɫ̪äs̠kʊt̪ä]


Oretani

Ōrētānī m pl (genitive Ōrētānōrum); second declension

Ōrētānī (canonical masculine plural)
Ōrētānōrum (genitive)
Ōrētānī (nominative plural)
Ōrētānōrum (genitive plural)
Ōrētānīs (dative plural)
Ōrētānōs (accusative plural)
Ōrētānīs (ablative plural)
Ōrētānī (plural vocative)

A Celtic or Iberian tribe of Hispania that lived in today's northeastern Andalusia


Castulo

Castulō f sg (genitive Castulōnis); third declension

Castulō (canonical feminine singular)
Castulōnis (genitive)
Castulō (nominative singular)
Castulōnis (genitive singular)
Castulōnī (dative singular)
Castulōnem (accusative singular)
Castulōne (ablative singular)
Castulō (singular vocative)
Castulōnī (locative singular)
Castulōne (locative singular)

[ˈkäs̠t̪ʊɫ̪oː]

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis and chief city of the Oretani


Lucentum

Lūcentum n sg (genitive Lūcentī); second declension

Lūcentum (canonical neuter singular)
Lūcentī (genitive)
Lūcentum (nominative singular)
Lūcentī (genitive singular)
Lūcentō (dative singular)
Lūcentum (accusative singular)
Lūcentō (ablative singular)
Lūcentum (singular vocative)
Lūcentī (locative singular)

[ɫ̪uːˈkɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]

A coastal city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Alicante


Sucro

Sucrō m sg (genitive Sucrōnis); third declension

Sucrō (canonical masculine singular)
Sucrōnis (genitive)
Sucrō (nominative singular)
Sucrōnis (genitive singular)
Sucrōnī (dative singular)
Sucrōnem (accusative singular)
Sucrōne (ablative singular)
Sucrō (singular vocative)


Uduba

Uduba m sg (genitive Udubae); first declension

Udubae (genitive)
Uduba (nominative singular)
Udubae (genitive singular)
Udubae (dative singular)
Udubam (accusative singular)
Udubā (ablative singular)
Uduba (singular vocative)

A river in Hispania Tarraconensis, now identified with the river Mijares


Vaccaei

Vaccaeī m pl (genitive Vaccaeōrum); second declension

Vaccaeī (canonical masculine plural)
Vaccaeōrum (genitive)
Vaccaeī (nominative plural)
Vaccaeōrum (genitive plural)
Vaccaeīs (dative plural)
Vaccaeōs (accusative plural)
Vaccaeīs (ablative plural)
Vaccaeī (plural vocative)

A Celtiberian tribe settled on the plains of the central Duero valley


Areva

Arēva f sg (genitive Arēvae); first declension

Arēva (canonical feminine singular)
Arēvae (genitive)
Arēva (nominative singular)
Arēvae (genitive singular)
Arēvae (dative singular)
Arēvam (accusative singular)
Arēvā (ablative singular)
Arēva (singular vocative)

Arevacis nomen dedit fluvius Areva.

c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 3.4

A river (perhaps the river Ucero) tributary of the Durius


Arevaci

Arēvācī m pl (genitive Arēvācōrum); second declension

Arēvācī (canonical masculine plural)
Arēvācōrum (genitive)
Arēvācī (nominative plural)
Arēvācōrum (genitive plural)
Arēvācīs (dative plural)
Arēvācōs (accusative plural)
Arēvācīs (ablative plural)
Arēvācī (plural vocative)

[äreːˈu̯äːkiː]

The most powerful Celtiberian tribe in Hispania Tarraconensis


Carpetani

Carpetānī m pl (genitive Carpetānōrum); second declension

Carpetānī (canonical masculine plural)
Carpetānōrum (genitive)
Carpetānī (nominative plural)
Carpetānōrum (genitive plural)
Carpetānīs (dative plural)
Carpetānōs (accusative plural)
Carpetānīs (ablative plural)
Carpetānī (plural vocative)

A Celtiberian tribe of western Hispania dwelling in the central part of the Meseta Central, north of Baetica and bordering the province of Lusitania on the west


Durius

Dūrius m sg (genitive Dūriī or Dūrī); second declension

Dūrius (canonical masculine singular)
Dūriī (genitive)
Dūrī (genitive)
Dūrius (nominative singular)
Dūriī (genitive singular)
Dūrī (genitive singular)
Dūriō (dative singular)
Dūrium (accusative singular)
Dūriō (ablative singular)
Dūrī (singular vocative)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Doiro, Doyro
Portuguese: Douro

Spanish: Duero

Latinized Celtic name, from Proto-Celtic *dubros (“water”).


Turia

la-proper noun

Tūria m sg (genitive Tūriae); first declension

Tūria (canonical masculine singular)
Tūriae (genitive)
Tūria (nominative singular)
Tūriae (genitive singular)
Tūriae (dative singular)
Tūriam (accusative singular)
Tūriā (ablative singular)
Tūria (singular vocative)

Catalan: Túria

Spanish: Turia

The Turia river that flows in eastern Spain, which is called Guadalaviar from its source in the Montes Universales to Teruel in southern Aragon


Vettones

Vettōnēs m pl (genitive Vettōnum); third declension

Vettōnēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vettōnum (genitive)
Vettōnēs (nominative plural)
Vettōnum (genitive plural)
Vettōnibus (dative plural)
Vettōnēs (accusative plural)
Vettōnibus (ablative plural)
Vettōnēs (plural vocative)

The name is from a a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, probably Hispano-Celtic or Celtiberian. Compare Lusitania, whose tribe's language could be related.

A possibly Celtic tribe which dwelt in the northwestern part of the Meseta Central, in the Roman province of Lusitania, east of modern day Portugal and north of Baetica, their largest city being Salmantica


Contestani

Contestānī m pl (genitive Contestānōrum); second declension

Contestānī (canonical masculine plural)
Contestānōrum (genitive)
Contestānī (nominative plural)
Contestānōrum (genitive plural)
Contestānīs (dative plural)
Contestānōs (accusative plural)
Contestānīs (ablative plural)
Contestānī (plural vocative)

[kɔn̪t̪ɛs̠ˈt̪äːniː]

An Iberian tribe that lived in the southwest of Hispania Tarraconensis


Edetani

Edētānī m pl (genitive Edētānōrum); second declension

Edētānī (canonical masculine plural)
Edētānōrum (genitive)
Edētānī (nominative plural)
Edētānōrum (genitive plural)
Edētānīs (dative plural)
Edētānōs (accusative plural)
Edētānīs (ablative plural)
Edētānī (plural vocative)

[ɛd̪eːˈt̪äːniː]

An Iberian tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis


Subur

A river in Mauritania that fells into the Atlantic Ocean


Rubricatus

Rū̆brī̆cātus m sg (genitive Rū̆brī̆cātī); second declension

Rū̆brī̆cātus (canonical masculine singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātī (genitive)
Rū̆brī̆cātus (nominative singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātī (genitive singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātō (dative singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātum (accusative singular)
Rū̆brī̆cātō (ablative singular)
Rū̆brī̆cāte (singular vocative)

Catalan: Llobregat

[rʊbrɪˈkäːt̪ʊs̠]

Inde ad Tarraconem parva sunt oppida Blande, Iluro, Baetulo, Barcino, Subur, Tolobi; parva flumina Baetulo iuxta Iovis montem, Rubricatum in Barcinonis litore, inter Subur et Tolobin Maius. Tarraco urbs est in his oris maritimarum opulentissima. Tulcis eam modicus amnis, super ingens Hiberus Dertosam adtingit.

c. 45 CE, Pomponius Mela, De Chorographia 2.90.3

Regio Cessetania, flumen Subi, colonia Tarracon, Scipionum opus, sicut Carthago Poenorum. Regio Ilergetum, oppidum Subur, flumen Rubricatum, a quo Laetani et Indigetes.

Gaius Plinius Secundus, Naturalis Historia 3.21.7

A river in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Llobregat


Ilergaones

Ilergāonēs m pl (genitive Ilergāonum); third declension

Ilergāonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Ilergāonum (genitive)
Ilergāonēs (nominative plural)
Ilergāonum (genitive plural)
Ilergāonibus (dative plural)
Ilergāonēs (accusative plural)
Ilergāonibus (ablative plural)
Ilergāonēs (plural vocative)
Ilergāonibus (locative plural)

desc

→ Ancient Greek: Ἰλερκάονες (Ilerkáones)

[ɪɫ̪ɛrˈɡäːɔneːs̠]

the Ilercavones, an Iberian people of Hispania Tarraconensis inhabiting the environs of the town of Dertosa (now Tortosa), an area at the mouth of the Ebro and at the confluence of the modern Spanish regions of Valencia, Catalonia and Aragon


Jacetani

la-proper noun

Jacetānī m pl (genitive Jacetānōrum); second declension

Jacetānī (canonical masculine plural)
Jacetānōrum (genitive)
Jacetānī (nominative plural)
Jacetānōrum (genitive plural)
Jacetānīs (dative plural)
Jacetānōs (accusative plural)
Jacetānīs (ablative plural)
Jacetānī (plural vocative)

[i̯äkɛˈt̪äːniː]

From Jaca, the name of their capital city.

A pre-Roman tribe that populated an area along the Pyrenees


Baetulo

Baetulō f sg (genitive Baetulōnis); third declension

Baetulō (canonical feminine singular)
Baetulōnis (genitive)
Baetulō (nominative singular)
Baetulōnis (genitive singular)
Baetulōnī (dative singular)
Baetulōnem (accusative singular)
Baetulōne (ablative singular)
Baetulō (singular vocative)
Baetulōnī (locative singular)
Baetulōne (locative singular)

Spanish: Badalona

[ˈbäe̯t̪ʊɫ̪oː]

An ancient town in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Badalona


Vascones

Vasconēs m pl (genitive Vasconum); third declension

Vasconēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vasconum (genitive)
Vasconēs (nominative plural)
Vasconum (genitive plural)
Vasconibus (dative plural)
Vasconēs (accusative plural)
Vasconibus (ablative plural)
Vasconēs (plural vocative)

Galician: Bascuas (place name)

Antonio Tovar
Geographica
Larry Trask
Strabo
la:Vascones

From Ancient Greek Οὐασκώνων (Ouaskṓnōn) attested in Strabo's 1st-century Geographica, Book III, of uncertain origin.
Variously derived from αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) (literally “he-goat people”) or a variant of Ausci. According to Antonio Tovar, the name could have been from an exonym of entirely Proto-Indo-European origin given to the Basques by earlier Indo-Europeans inhabiting Basque country, based on the name ba(r)scunes found inscribed on coins matching the territory and period. The name would have been comprised of:
* the root Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, point, top”)
* the suffix *-kon-
* the consonant stem suffix *-es indicating the name as a nominative plural
Thus, the name would have meant something like "the high (proud) people." Probably unrelated to the Basque endonym Euskara, despite the similarity.

cog

(historical) Vascones (a pre-Roman tribe between the Ebro and the Pyrenees in northeastern Hispania Tarraconensis generally taken to be the early Basques)


Barcino

la-proper noun

Barcinō f sg (genitive Barcinōnis); third declension

Barcinō (canonical feminine singular)
Barcinōnis (genitive)
Barcinō (nominative singular)
Barcinōnis (genitive singular)
Barcinōnī (dative singular)
Barcinōnem (accusative singular)
Barcinōne (ablative singular)
Barcinō (singular vocative)
Barcinōnī (locative singular)
Barcinōne (locative singular)

Catalan: Barcelona

Ancient Greek: Βαρκινών (Barkinṓn)

Spanish: Barcelona

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis, in modern Spain; modern Barcelona


Virgilius

Virgilius m sg (genitive Virgiliī or Virgilī); second declension

Virgiliī (genitive)
Virgilī (genitive)
Virgilius (nominative singular)
Virgiliī (genitive singular)
Virgilī (genitive singular)
Virgiliō (dative singular)
Virgilium (accusative singular)
Virgiliō (ablative singular)
Virgilī (singular vocative)

[u̯ɪrˈɡɪlʲiʊs̠]

From Vergilius; altered in spelling possibly by folk-etymological association with virga (“rod, wand”).

(Late Latin, Medieval Latin, proscribed) Later spelling of Vergilius


Vergilius

Vergilius m sg (genitive Vergiliī or Vergilī); second declension

Vergiliī (genitive)
Vergilī (genitive)
Vergilius (nominative singular)
Vergiliī (genitive singular)
Vergilī (genitive singular)
Vergiliō (dative singular)
Vergilium (accusative singular)
Vergiliō (ablative singular)
Vergilī (singular vocative)

desctree

→ Middle English: Vyrgyle
English: Virgil

→ Italian: Virgilio

[u̯ɛrˈɡɪlʲiʊs̠]

The poet Publius Vergilius Maro, known in English as Virgil.


Bilbilis

la-proper noun

Bilbilis f sg (genitive Bilbilis); third declension

Bilbilis (genitive)
Bilbilis (nominative singular)
Bilbilis (genitive singular)
Bilbilī (dative singular)
Bilbilim (accusative singular)
Bilbilin (accusative singular)
Bilbilī (ablative singular)
Bilbilis (singular vocative)
Bilbilī (locative singular)

A city in Hispania Tarraconensis and birthplace of Martial


Emporiae

Emporiae f pl (genitive Emporiārum); first declension

Emporiārum (genitive)
Emporiae (nominative plural)
Emporiārum (genitive plural)
Emporiīs (dative plural)
Emporiās (accusative plural)
Emporiīs (ablative plural)
Emporiae (plural vocative)
Emporiīs (locative plural)

An important city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Empúries.


Iluro

Ilurō f sg (genitive Ilurōnis); third declension

Ilurō (canonical feminine singular)
Ilurōnis (genitive)
Ilurō (nominative singular)
Ilurōnis (genitive singular)
Ilurōnī (dative singular)
Ilurōnem (accusative singular)
Ilurōne (ablative singular)
Ilurō (singular vocative)
Ilurōnī (locative singular)
Ilurōne (locative singular)

An ancient city in Hispania Tarraconensis, situated on a hill


Segobriga

Segobriga f sg (genitive Segobrigae); first declension

Segobrigae (genitive)
Segobriga (nominative singular)
Segobrigae (genitive singular)
Segobrigae (dative singular)
Segobrigam (accusative singular)
Segobrigā (ablative singular)
Segobriga (singular vocative)
Segobrigae (locative singular)

[s̠ɛˈɡɔbrɪɡä]

From Proto-Celtic *segos (“force”) + *brigā (“hill-fort”), with the meaning "mighty hill-fort" or "hill-fort of victory".

the capital city of the Celtiberians in Hispania Tarraconensis


Dertosa

Dertosa f sg (genitive Dertosae); first declension

Dertosae (genitive)
Dertosa (nominative singular)
Dertosae (genitive singular)
Dertosae (dative singular)
Dertosam (accusative singular)
Dertosā (ablative singular)
Dertosa (singular vocative)
Dertosae (locative singular)

[ˈd̪ɛrt̪ɔs̠ä]

A city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Tortosa


Calagurris

Calagurris f sg (genitive Calagurris); third declension

Calagurris (genitive)
Calagurris (nominative singular)
Calagurris (genitive singular)
Calagurrī (dative singular)
Calagurrem (accusative singular)
Calagurre (ablative singular)
Calagurris (singular vocative)
Calagurrī (locative singular)
Calagurre (locative singular)

A city of the Vascones in Hispania Tarraconensis


Cinga

Cinga f sg (genitive Cingae); first declension

Cingae (genitive)
Cinga (nominative singular)
Cingae (genitive singular)
Cingae (dative singular)
Cingam (accusative singular)
Cingā (ablative singular)
Cinga (singular vocative)

A river in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Cinca


Ilerda

Ilerda f sg (genitive Ilerdae); first declension

Ilerdae (genitive)
Ilerda (nominative singular)
Ilerdae (genitive singular)
Ilerdae (dative singular)
Ilerdam (accusative singular)
Ilerdā (ablative singular)
Ilerda (singular vocative)
Ilerdae (locative singular)

Latinized Iberian name (from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia).

A city in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Lleida in Catalonia.


Sicoris

Sicoris f sg (genitive Sicoris); third declension

Sicoris (genitive)
Sicoris (nominative singular)
Sicoris (genitive singular)
Sicorī (dative singular)
Sicorem (accusative singular)
Sicore (ablative singular)
Sicoris (singular vocative)

Catalan: Segre

Occitan: Segre

→ French: Sègre

[ˈs̠ɪkɔrɪs̠]

Hispania Tarraconensis
Hispania Tarraconensis#Latin

A tributary river of the Iberus, Hispania Tarraconensis, present-day Spain; modern Segre.


Ergavica

Ergavica f sg (genitive Ergavicae); first declension

Ergavicae (genitive)
Ergavica (nominative singular)
Ergavicae (genitive singular)
Ergavicae (dative singular)
Ergavicam (accusative singular)
Ergavicā (ablative singular)
Ergavica (singular vocative)
Ergavicae (locative singular)

[ɛrˈɡäu̯ɪkä]

a city of the Celtiberians in Hispania Tarraconensis


Turiaso

Tūriasō f sg (genitive Tūriasōnis); third declension

Tūriasō (canonical feminine singular)
Tūriasōnis (genitive)
Tūriasō (nominative singular)
Tūriasōnis (genitive singular)
Tūriasōnī (dative singular)
Tūriasōnem (accusative singular)
Tūriasōne (ablative singular)
Tūriasō (singular vocative)
Tūriasōnī (locative singular)
Tūriasōne (locative singular)

A town of the Celtiberians in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Tarazona


Clius

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κλειοῦς (Kleioûs).


Arcobriga

Arcobrīga f sg (genitive Arcobrīgae); first declension

Arcobrīga (canonical feminine singular)
Arcobrīgae (genitive)
Arcobrīga (nominative singular)
Arcobrīgae (genitive singular)
Arcobrīgae (dative singular)
Arcobrīgam (accusative singular)
Arcobrīgā (ablative singular)
Arcobrīga (singular vocative)
Arcobrīgae (locative singular)

From Celtiberian, from a compound of Proto-Celtic *arkʷos (“bow”) + *brigā (“hill”), i.e. “bow-shaped hill”. Another suggested derivation from *artos (“bear”) is dubious owing to the unexplained sound change to c; the connection to “bow” is solidified by images of bows found on local stelae.

The name of three ancient towns in modern Spain, of which one has been securely located:

A settlement of the Celtiberians in Hispania Tarraconensis.


Clioe

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κλειοῖ (Kleioî).


Aelius

Aelius m sg (genitive Aeliī or Aelī); second declension

Aeliī (genitive)
Aelī (genitive)
Aelius (nominative singular)
Aeliī (genitive singular)
Aelī (genitive singular)
Aeliō (dative singular)
Aelium (accusative singular)
Aeliō (ablative singular)
Aelī (singular vocative)

[ˈäe̯lʲiʊs̠]

a Roman nomen gentile, gens or "family name" famously held by:

Publius Aelius Hadrianus, Roman Emperor Hadrian

Lucius Aelius Caesar, Hadrian's heir and the father of Emperor Lucius Verus


Saetabis

Saetabis f sg (genitive Saetabis); third declension

Saetabis (genitive)
Saetabis (nominative singular)
Saetabis (genitive singular)
Saetabī (dative singular)
Saetabem (accusative singular)
Saetabe (ablative singular)
Saetabis (singular vocative)
Saetabī (locative singular)
Saetabe (locative singular)

desc

→ Arabic: شَاطِبَة (šāṭiba)

→ Arabic: شَاطِبَة (šāṭiba)

→ Catalan: Xàtiva

→ Spanish: Játiva

A town of the Contestani in Hispania Tarraconensis


Egelesta

la-proper noun

Egelesta f sg (genitive Egelestae); first declension

Egelestae (genitive)
Egelesta (nominative singular)
Egelestae (genitive singular)
Egelestae (dative singular)
Egelestam (accusative singular)
Egelestā (ablative singular)
Egelesta (singular vocative)
Egelestae (locative singular)

[ɛɡɛˈɫ̪ɛs̠t̪ä]


Libisosona

Libisōsona f sg (genitive Libisōsonae); first declension

Libisōsona (canonical feminine singular)
Libisōsonae (genitive)
Libisōsona (nominative singular)
Libisōsonae (genitive singular)
Libisōsonae (dative singular)
Libisōsonam (accusative singular)
Libisōsonā (ablative singular)
Libisōsona (singular vocative)
Libisōsonae (locative singular)

[lʲɪbɪˈs̠oːs̠ɔnä]

a city of the Oretani in Hispania Tarraconensis


Consabrum

Cōnsabrum n sg (genitive Cōnsabrī); second declension

Cōnsabrum (canonical neuter singular)
Cōnsabrī (genitive)
Cōnsabrum (nominative singular)
Cōnsabrī (genitive singular)
Cōnsabrō (dative singular)
Cōnsabrum (accusative singular)
Cōnsabrō (ablative singular)
Cōnsabrum (singular vocative)
Cōnsabrī (locative singular)

[ˈkõːs̠äbrʊ̃ˑ]

a city of the Carpetani in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Consuegra


Acci

Accī m pl (genitive Accōrum); second declension

Accī (canonical masculine plural)
Accōrum (genitive)
Accī (nominative plural)
Accōrum (genitive plural)
Accīs (dative plural)
Accōs (accusative plural)
Accīs (ablative plural)
Accī (plural vocative)
Accīs (locative plural)

An inland city in Hispania Tarraconensis


Beatia

Beatia f sg (genitive Beatiae); first declension

Beatiae (genitive)
Beatia (nominative singular)
Beatiae (genitive singular)
Beatiae (dative singular)
Beatiam (accusative singular)
Beatiā (ablative singular)
Beatia (singular vocative)
Beatiae (locative singular)

[beˈät̪ː͡s̪iä]

a city of the Oretani in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Baeza


Turmogidi

Turmogidī m pl (genitive Turmogidōrum); second declension

Turmogidī (canonical masculine plural)
Turmogidōrum (genitive)
Turmogidī (nominative plural)
Turmogidōrum (genitive plural)
Turmogidīs (dative plural)
Turmogidōs (accusative plural)
Turmogidīs (ablative plural)
Turmogidī (plural vocative)

[t̪ʊrˈmɔɡɪd̪iː]


Segisamo

Segisamō m sg (genitive Segisamōnis); third declension

Segisamō (canonical masculine singular)
Segisamōnis (genitive)
Segisamō (nominative singular)
Segisamōnis (genitive singular)
Segisamōnī (dative singular)
Segisamōnem (accusative singular)
Segisamōne (ablative singular)
Segisamō (singular vocative)
Segisamōnī (locative singular)
Segisamōne (locative singular)

[s̠ɛˈɡɪs̠ämoː]

A town of the Turmogidi in Hispania Tarraconensis


Hispania Tarraconensis

Hispānia Tarracōnēnsis f sg (genitive Hispāniae Tarracōnēnsis); first declension

Hispānia Tarracōnēnsis (canonical feminine singular)
Hispāniae Tarracōnēnsis (genitive)
Hispānia Tarracōnēnsis (nominative singular)
Hispāniae Tarracōnēnsis (genitive singular)
Hispāniae Tarracōnēnsī (dative singular)
Hispāniam Tarracōnēnsem (accusative singular)
Hispāniā Tarracōnēnsī (ablative singular)
Hispānia Tarracōnēnsis (singular vocative)

[hɪs̠ˈpäːniä t̪ärːäkoːˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]

A province that till the 3rd century comprised the North and East of the Hispania; later

A province, surrounding Tarracō (modern Tarragona), in Northeastern Spain.


Varduli

Vardulī m pl (genitive Vardulōrum); second declension

Vardulī (canonical masculine plural)
Vardulōrum (genitive)
Vardulī (nominative plural)
Vardulōrum (genitive plural)
Vardulīs (dative plural)
Vardulōs (accusative plural)
Vardulīs (ablative plural)
Vardulī (plural vocative)

[ˈu̯ärd̪ʊlʲiː]

A tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis who dwelt westward of the Vascones


Clunia

Clunia f sg (genitive Cluniae); first declension

Cluniae (genitive)
Clunia (nominative singular)
Cluniae (genitive singular)
Cluniae (dative singular)
Cluniam (accusative singular)
Cluniā (ablative singular)
Clunia (singular vocative)
Cluniae (locative singular)

Of Celtic origin, from Celtiberian *klounia or Gaulish Clunia, from Proto-Celtic *klownis (“meadow”).


Lotharingia

Lotharingia f sg (genitive Lotharingiae); first declension

Lotharingiae (genitive)
Lotharingia (nominative singular)
Lotharingiae (genitive singular)
Lotharingiae (dative singular)
Lotharingiam (accusative singular)
Lotharingiā (ablative singular)
Lotharingia (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪ɔt̪ʰäˈrɪŋɡiä]


Pelendones

Pelendonēs m pl (genitive Pelendonum); third declension

Pelendonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Pelendonum (genitive)
Pelendonēs (nominative plural)
Pelendonum (genitive plural)
Pelendonibus (dative plural)
Pelendonēs (accusative plural)
Pelendonibus (ablative plural)
Pelendonēs (plural vocative)

[pɛˈɫ̪ɛn̪d̪ɔneːs̠]

A Celtiberian tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis


Autrigones

Autrigonēs m pl (genitive Autrigonum); third declension

Autrigonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Autrigonum (genitive)
Autrigonēs (nominative plural)
Autrigonum (genitive plural)
Autrigonibus (dative plural)
Autrigonēs (accusative plural)
Autrigonibus (ablative plural)
Autrigonēs (plural vocative)

[äu̯ˈt̪rɪɡɔneːs̠]

A pre-Roman tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis


Uxama

Uxama f sg (genitive Uxamae); first declension

Uxamae (genitive)
Uxama (nominative singular)
Uxamae (genitive singular)
Uxamae (dative singular)
Uxamam (accusative singular)
Uxamā (ablative singular)
Uxama (singular vocative)
Uxamae (locative singular)

a town of the Arevaci in Hispania Tarraconensis


Asturica

Asturica f sg (genitive Asturicae); first declension

Asturicae (genitive)
Asturica (nominative singular)
Asturicae (genitive singular)
Asturicae (dative singular)
Asturicam (accusative singular)
Asturicā (ablative singular)
Asturica (singular vocative)
Asturicae (locative singular)

Spanish: Astorga

[äs̠ˈt̪ʊrɪkä]

Known as Asturica Augusta in imperial times, derived from the name of the Astures, a Hispano-Celtic tribe in northern Spain.

The chief city of the Astures in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Astorga


Didon

Presumably from an Doric (and also Boeotian) accusative which ends in -ών (-ṓn), or representing the archaic pronunciation, /diː.do᷇ːn/, of the Ancient Greek Δῑδοῦν (Dīdoûn); compare the regularly Romanised Dīdūn, which represents the Ancient Greek etymon’s first-century-BC Koine pronunciation, /diˈdun/.


Virovesca

Virovesca f sg (genitive Virovescae); first declension

Virovescae (genitive)
Virovesca (nominative singular)
Virovescae (genitive singular)
Virovescae (dative singular)
Virovescam (accusative singular)
Virovescā (ablative singular)
Virovesca (singular vocative)
Virovescae (locative singular)

a town of the Autrigones in Hispania Tarraconensis


Zoelae

Zoēlae m pl (genitive Zoēlārum); first declension

Zoēlae (canonical masculine plural)
Zoēlārum (genitive)
Zoēlae (nominative plural)
Zoēlārum (genitive plural)
Zoēlīs (dative plural)
Zoēlās (accusative plural)
Zoēlīs (ablative plural)
Zoēlae (plural vocative)

[d̪͡z̪oˈeːɫ̪äe̯]

An Asturian tribe of Hispania Tarraconensis


Gigurri

Gigurrī m pl (genitive Gigurrōrum); second declension

Gigurrī (canonical masculine plural)
Gigurrōrum (genitive)
Gigurrī (nominative plural)
Gigurrōrum (genitive plural)
Gigurrīs (dative plural)
Gigurrōs (accusative plural)
Gigurrīs (ablative plural)
Gigurrī (plural vocative)

Valdeorras

An Astur tribe of Gallaecia, Hispania Tarraconensis


Gerunda

Gerunda f sg (genitive Gerundae); first declension

Gerundae (genitive)
Gerunda (nominative singular)
Gerundae (genitive singular)
Gerundae (dative singular)
Gerundam (accusative singular)
Gerundā (ablative singular)
Gerunda (singular vocative)
Gerundae (locative singular)

[ɡɛˈrʊn̪d̪ä]

A town in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Girona.


Paesici

Paesicī m pl (genitive Paesicōrum); second declension

Paesicī (canonical masculine plural)
Paesicōrum (genitive)
Paesicī (nominative plural)
Paesicōrum (genitive plural)
Paesicīs (dative plural)
Paesicōs (accusative plural)
Paesicīs (ablative plural)
Paesicī (plural vocative)


Edeta

Edēta f sg (genitive Edētae); first declension

Edēta (canonical feminine singular)
Edētae (genitive)
Edēta (nominative singular)
Edētae (genitive singular)
Edētae (dative singular)
Edētam (accusative singular)
Edētā (ablative singular)
Edēta (singular vocative)
Edētae (locative singular)


Bibali

Bibalī m pl (genitive Bibalōrum); second declension

Bibalī (canonical masculine plural)
Bibalōrum (genitive)
Bibalī (nominative plural)
Bibalōrum (genitive plural)
Bibalīs (dative plural)
Bibalōs (accusative plural)
Bibalīs (ablative plural)
Bibalī (plural vocative)


Bracari

Brācarī m pl (genitive Brācarōrum); second declension

Brācarī (canonical masculine plural)
Brācarōrum (genitive)
Brācarī (nominative plural)
Brācarōrum (genitive plural)
Brācarīs (dative plural)
Brācarōs (accusative plural)
Brācarīs (ablative plural)
Brācarī (plural vocative)

A tribe name of Celtic origin, but the meaning is uncertain.


Coelerni

Coelernī m pl (genitive Coelernōrum); second declension

Coelernī (canonical masculine plural)
Coelernōrum (genitive)
Coelernī (nominative plural)
Coelernōrum (genitive plural)
Coelernīs (dative plural)
Coelernōs (accusative plural)
Coelernīs (ablative plural)
Coelernī (plural vocative)

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, perhaps from Proto-Celtic *koilos (“thin, lean”).

Κοιλιόβριγα Κοιλιόβριγα

A pre-Roman, probably Celtic, tribe of Gallaecia, Hispania Tarraconensis, whose main settlement was Κοιλιόβριγα


Bracara Augusta

Brācara Augusta f sg (genitive Brācarae Augustae); first declension

Brācara Augusta (canonical feminine singular)
Brācarae Augustae (genitive)
Brācara Augusta (nominative singular)
Brācarae Augustae (genitive singular)
Brācarae Augustae (dative singular)
Brācaram Augustam (accusative singular)
Brācarā Augustā (ablative singular)
Brācara Augusta (singular vocative)
Brācarae Augustae (locative singular)

[ˈbräːkärä äu̯ˈɡʊs̠t̪ä]

[ˈbräːkärä äu̯ˈɡust̪ä]

From Bracarī, the name of the local tribe.

the chief city of the Bracari, in Hispania Tarraconensis, now Braga


Decembrius

Decembrius m sg (genitive Decembriī); second declension

Decembriī (genitive)
Decembrius (nominative singular)
Decembriī (genitive singular)
Decembriō (dative singular)
Decembrium (accusative singular)
Decembriō (ablative singular)
Decembrie (singular vocative)

Old Galician-Portuguese: dezembro

Galician: decembro

Portuguese: dezembro

Kabuverdianu: dizénbru

→ Tetum: dezembru

Sicilian: dicèmmiru

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: Δεκέμβριος (Dekémbrios)
Greek: Δεκέμβριος (Dekémvrios), Δεκέμβρης (Dekémvris)
→ Old Armenian: դեկտեմբեր (dektember)
Armenian: դեկտեմբեր (dektember)
→ Aromanian: dechemvriu
→ Old Church Slavonic: декѧбрь (dekębrĭ) (see there for further descendants)
→ Coptic: ⲇⲉⲕⲉⲙⲃⲣⲓⲟⲥ (dekembrios)
→ Old East Slavic: декѧбрь (dekębrĭ)
→ Georgian: დეკემბერი (deḳemberi)
→ Romanian: decemvrie

(Medieval Latin) Alternative form of December (“December”)


Zeugma

la-proper noun

Zeugma n sg (genitive Zeugmatis); third declension

Zeugmatis (genitive)
Zeugma (nominative singular)
Zeugmatis (genitive singular)
Zeugmatī (dative singular)
Zeugma (accusative singular)
Zeugmate (ablative singular)
Zeugma (singular vocative)
Zeugmatī (locative singular)
Zeugmate (locative singular)

[ˈd̪͡z̪ɛu̯ɡmä]

[ˈd̪͡z̪ɛu̯ɡmä]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζεῦγμα (Zeûgma).

A town of Syria on the Euphrates and opposite to Apamea


Sordones

Sordonēs m pl (genitive Sordonum); third declension

Sordonēs (canonical masculine plural)
Sordonum (genitive)
Sordonēs (nominative plural)
Sordonum (genitive plural)
Sordonibus (dative plural)
Sordonēs (accusative plural)
Sordonibus (ablative plural)
Sordonēs (plural vocative)

A pre-Roman tribe of Gallia Narbonensis, who lived near the Pyrenees


Liria

Liria m sg (genitive Liriae); first declension

Liriae (genitive)
Liria (nominative singular)
Liriae (genitive singular)
Liriae (dative singular)
Liriam (accusative singular)
Liriā (ablative singular)
Liria (singular vocative)

Gallia Narbonensis
Gallia Narbonensis#English


Tecum

Tecum n sg (genitive Tecī); second declension

Tecī (genitive)
Tecum (nominative singular)
Tecī (genitive singular)
Tecō (dative singular)
Tecum (accusative singular)
Tecō (ablative singular)
Tecum (singular vocative)


Arar

Arar m sg (genitive Araris); third declension

Araris (genitive)
Arar (nominative singular)
Araris (genitive singular)
Ararī (dative singular)
Ararem (accusative singular)
Arare (ablative singular)
Arar (singular vocative)

A river in Gallia Narbonensis, now the Saône


Atax

Atax m sg (genitive Atacis); third declension

Atacis (genitive)
Atax (nominative singular)
Atacis (genitive singular)
Atacī (dative singular)
Atacem (accusative singular)
Atace (ablative singular)
Atax (singular vocative)

A river in Gallia Narbonensis, which flows by Narbo, now the Aude


Ruscino

Ruscinō f sg (genitive Ruscinōnis); third declension

Ruscinō (canonical feminine singular)
Ruscinōnis (genitive)
Ruscinō (nominative singular)
Ruscinōnis (genitive singular)
Ruscinōnī (dative singular)
Ruscinōnem (accusative singular)
Ruscinōne (ablative singular)
Ruscinō (singular vocative)
Ruscinōnī (locative singular)
Ruscinōne (locative singular)

Catalan: Rosselló

French: Roussillon

Occitan: Rosselhon


Lemanus

Lemānus m sg (genitive Lemānī); second declension

Lemānus (canonical masculine singular)
Lemānī (genitive)
Lemānus (nominative singular)
Lemānī (genitive singular)
Lemānō (dative singular)
Lemānum (accusative singular)
Lemānō (ablative singular)
Lemāne (singular vocative)

Italian: Lemano


Tectosages

Tectosagēs m pl (genitive Tectosagum); third declension

Tectosagēs (canonical masculine plural)
Tectosagum (genitive)
Tectosagēs (nominative plural)
Tectosagum (genitive plural)
Tectosagibus (dative plural)
Tectosagēs (accusative plural)
Tectosagibus (ablative plural)
Tectosagēs (plural vocative)

[t̪ɛkˈt̪ɔs̠äɡeːs̠]

Gaulish tribal name, possibly meaning "striving for possession," from techt (“possession”) (<< Proto-Celtic *tixtā, related to *tegos (“dwelling, house”)) + *sagyeti (“to seek”).

A sept of the Volcae, native to Gallia Narbonensis


Isara

Isara m sg (genitive Isarae); first declension

Isarae (genitive)
Isara (nominative singular)
Isarae (genitive singular)
Isarae (dative singular)
Isaram (accusative singular)
Isarā (ablative singular)
Isara (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Celtic, though not originally a Celtic word; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *isərós (“vigorous, quick”), from *eis(ə, related to Sanskrit इषिरम् (iṣiram, “fast, quick”).


Rhodanus

la-proper noun

Rhodanus m sg (genitive Rhodanī); second declension

Rhodanī (genitive)
Rhodanus (nominative singular)
Rhodanī (genitive singular)
Rhodanō (dative singular)
Rhodanum (accusative singular)
Rhodanō (ablative singular)
Rhodane (singular vocative)
Rhodanī (locative singular)

Franco-Provençal: Rôno

Old French: Rosne

French: Rhône

Italian: Rodano

[ˈrɔd̪änʊs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥοδᾰνός (Rhodanós).

the River Rhône (a great river in Gaul, which empties into the Mediterranean)

(metonymically, collectively) the Gaulish tribesmen living on the banks of the Rhône


Minius

Minius m sg (genitive Miniī or Minī); second declension

Miniī (genitive)
Minī (genitive)
Minius (nominative singular)
Miniī (genitive singular)
Minī (genitive singular)
Miniō (dative singular)
Minium (accusative singular)
Miniō (ablative singular)
Minī (singular vocative)

desctree

Old Galician-Portuguese: Minho
Galician: Miño
Portuguese: Minho

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from Celtic, either from Proto-Celtic *mino- (“smooth”) (compare Welsh mwyn, Irish mín), from Proto-Indo-European *mei- (“soft, smooth”) or from Proto-Indo-European *mei- (“to go”).
Possibly from Latin minium.

der

A river in Gallaecia, now the Minho river


Druentia

la-proper noun

Druentia m sg (genitive Druentiae); first declension

Druentiae (genitive)
Druentia (nominative singular)
Druentiae (genitive singular)
Druentiae (dative singular)
Druentiam (accusative singular)
Druentiā (ablative singular)
Druentia (singular vocative)


Tricorii

Tricoriī m pl (genitive Tricoriōrum); second declension

Tricoriī (canonical masculine plural)
Tricoriōrum (genitive)
Tricoriī (nominative plural)
Tricoriōrum (genitive plural)
Tricoriīs (dative plural)
Tricoriōs (accusative plural)
Tricoriīs (ablative plural)
Tricoriī (plural vocative)

A Gaulish tribe, who dwelt between the Rhône and the Alps


Suelteri

Suelterī m pl (genitive Suelterōrum); second declension

Suelterī (canonical masculine plural)
Suelterōrum (genitive)
Suelterī (nominative plural)
Suelterōrum (genitive plural)
Suelterīs (dative plural)
Suelterōs (accusative plural)
Suelterīs (ablative plural)
Suelterī (plural vocative)

[s̠uˈɛɫ̪t̪ɛriː]


Anatilia

Anatilia f sg (genitive Anatiliae); first declension

Anatiliae (genitive)
Anatilia (nominative singular)
Anatiliae (genitive singular)
Anatiliae (dative singular)
Anatiliam (accusative singular)
Anatiliā (ablative singular)
Anatilia (singular vocative)
Anatiliae (locative singular)

[änäˈt̪ɪlʲiä]


Verrucini

Verrucīnī m pl (genitive Verrucīnōrum); second declension

Verrucīnī (canonical masculine plural)
Verrucīnōrum (genitive)
Verrucīnī (nominative plural)
Verrucīnōrum (genitive plural)
Verrucīnīs (dative plural)
Verrucīnōs (accusative plural)
Verrucīnīs (ablative plural)
Verrucīnī (plural vocative)


Vocontii

Vocontiī m pl (genitive Vocontiōrum); second declension

Vocontiī (canonical masculine plural)
Vocontiōrum (genitive)
Vocontiī (nominative plural)
Vocontiōrum (genitive plural)
Vocontiīs (dative plural)
Vocontiōs (accusative plural)
Vocontiīs (ablative plural)
Vocontiī (plural vocative)


Allobroges

Allobrogēs m pl (genitive Allobrogum); third declension

Allobrogēs (canonical masculine plural)
Allobrogum (genitive)
Allobrogēs (nominative plural)
Allobrogum (genitive plural)
Allobrogibus (dative plural)
Allobrogēs (accusative plural)
Allobrogibus (ablative plural)
Allobrogēs (plural vocative)

[älˈlʲɔbrɔɡeːs̠]

A latinized form of Gaulish *Allobrogis (plural of *Allobrox). It is composed of the Celtic roots 'allo-', see Gaulish allos (“other, second”), cognate with Latin alius (“other”) and English else, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (“other, another”) and of the root 'brogi-' ('territory, region, march'), which would translate to 'those from another country', exile or stranger.

der

A Gaulish tribe, whose territory lay between the Rhodanus and the Isara


Gallia Narbonensis

la-proper noun

Gallia Narbōnēnsis f sg (genitive Galliae Narbōnēnsis); first declension

Gallia Narbōnēnsis (canonical feminine singular)
Galliae Narbōnēnsis (genitive)
Gallia Narbōnēnsis (nominative singular)
Galliae Narbōnēnsis (genitive singular)
Galliae Narbōnēnsī (dative singular)
Galliam Narbōnēnsem (accusative singular)
Galliā Narbōnēnsī (ablative singular)
Gallia Narbōnēnsis (singular vocative)

[ˈɡälːʲiä närboːˈnẽːs̠ɪs̠]

From Narbō, one of the main cities of the province.

A province, surrounding Narbō (modern Narbonne), in Southern France.


Cavares

Cavarēs m pl (genitive Cavarum); third declension

Cavarēs (canonical masculine plural)
Cavarum (genitive)
Cavarēs (nominative plural)
Cavarum (genitive plural)
Cavaribus (dative plural)
Cavarēs (accusative plural)
Cavaribus (ablative plural)
Cavarēs (plural vocative)


Baeterrae

Baeterrae f pl (genitive Baeterrārum); first declension

Baeterrārum (genitive)
Baeterrae (nominative plural)
Baeterrārum (genitive plural)
Baeterrīs (dative plural)
Baeterrās (accusative plural)
Baeterrīs (ablative plural)
Baeterrae (plural vocative)
Baeterrīs (locative plural)

According to Anderson, from an Iberian name.

A city in Gallia Narbonensis, now Béziers


Arelate

[ärɛˈɫ̪äːt̪eː]

Gaulish/Celtic name meaning "on the marsh," corresponding to modern Welsh ar- (“in front of”) + llaith (“marsh”).


Arausio

Arausiō f sg (genitive Arausiōnis); third declension

Arausiō (canonical feminine singular)
Arausiōnis (genitive)
Arausiō (nominative singular)
Arausiōnis (genitive singular)
Arausiōnī (dative singular)
Arausiōnem (accusative singular)
Arausiōne (ablative singular)
Arausiō (singular vocative)
Arausiōnī (locative singular)
Arausiōne (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, on the road from Arles to Vienne, now Orange


Vulgientes

Vulgientēs m pl (genitive Vulgientum); third declension

Vulgientēs (canonical masculine plural)
Vulgientum (genitive)
Vulgientēs (nominative plural)
Vulgientum (genitive plural)
Vulgientibus (dative plural)
Vulgientēs (accusative plural)
Vulgientibus (ablative plural)
Vulgientēs (plural vocative)

[u̯ʊɫ̪ɡiˈɛn̪t̪eːs̠]

A pre-Roman tribe of Gallia Narbonensis, who lived near the Rhône


Apta Julia

Apta Jūlia f sg (genitive Aptae Jūliae); first declension

Apta Jūlia (canonical feminine singular)
Aptae Jūliae (genitive)
Apta Jūlia (nominative singular)
Aptae Jūliae (genitive singular)
Aptae Jūliae (dative singular)
Aptam Jūliam (accusative singular)
Aptā Jūliā (ablative singular)
Apta Jūlia (singular vocative)
Aptae Jūliae (locative singular)

[ˈäpt̪ä ˈi̯uːlʲiä]

a city of the Vulgientes in Gallia Narbonensis, now Apt


Carcaso

Carcasō f sg (genitive Carcasōnis); third declension

Carcasō (canonical feminine singular)
Carcasōnis (genitive)
Carcasō (nominative singular)
Carcasōnis (genitive singular)
Carcasōnī (dative singular)
Carcasōnem (accusative singular)
Carcasōne (ablative singular)
Carcasō (singular vocative)
Carcasōnī (locative singular)
Carcasōne (locative singular)

Possibly from the pre-Indo-European root *kar "stone," found in other Celtic placenames (compare Welsh carreg (“stone”)), and Gaulish kassanos (“oak”).

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, in the territory of the Tectosages, now Carcassonne


Avenio

Aveniō f sg (genitive Aveniōnis); third declension

Aveniō (canonical feminine singular)
Aveniōnis (genitive)
Aveniō (nominative singular)
Aveniōnis (genitive singular)
Aveniōnī (dative singular)
Aveniōnem (accusative singular)
Aveniōne (ablative singular)
Aveniō (singular vocative)
Aveniōnī (locative singular)
Aveniōne (locative singular)

Also spelled as Avennĭo, from Old Latin Auenion, a Celtic/Ancient Ligurian name ultimately from a pre-Latin/pre-Indo-European substrate hydronym ab-ên, followed by the suffix -i-ōn(e); compare Proto-Celtic *abū (“river”). Found in Ancient Greek as Аὐενιὼν (Аueniṑn) (Strabo), Άουεννίων (Áouenníōn) (Ptolemy).

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, in the territory of the Cavares, now Avignon


Bormani

Bormanī m pl (genitive Bormanōrum); second declension

Bormanī (canonical masculine plural)
Bormanōrum (genitive)
Bormanī (nominative plural)
Bormanōrum (genitive plural)
Bormanīs (dative plural)
Bormanōs (accusative plural)
Bormanīs (ablative plural)
Bormanī (plural vocative)
Bormanīs (locative plural)


Oxybii

Oxybiī m pl (genitive Oxybiōrum); second declension

Oxybiī (canonical masculine plural)
Oxybiōrum (genitive)
Oxybiī (nominative plural)
Oxybiōrum (genitive plural)
Oxybiīs (dative plural)
Oxybiōs (accusative plural)
Oxybiīs (ablative plural)
Oxybiī (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀξύβιοι (Oxúbioi).

A Ligurian tribe settled on the coast of Gallia Narbonensis.


Memini

Meminī m pl (genitive Meminōrum); second declension

Meminī (canonical masculine plural)
Meminōrum (genitive)
Meminī (nominative plural)
Meminōrum (genitive plural)
Meminīs (dative plural)
Meminōs (accusative plural)
Meminīs (ablative plural)
Meminī (plural vocative)


Carpentoracte

Carpentoracte n sg (genitive Carpentoractis); third declension

Carpentoractis (genitive)
Carpentoracte (nominative singular)
Carpentoractis (genitive singular)
Carpentoractī (dative singular)
Carpentoracte (accusative singular)
Carpentoracte (ablative singular)
Carpentoracte (singular vocative)
Carpentoractī (locative singular)
Carpentoracte (locative singular)

A town of the Memini in Gallia Narbonensis, now Carpentras.


Cabellio

Cabelliō f sg (genitive Cabelliōnis); third declension

Cabelliō (canonical feminine singular)
Cabelliōnis (genitive)
Cabelliō (nominative singular)
Cabelliōnis (genitive singular)
Cabelliōnī (dative singular)
Cabelliōnem (accusative singular)
Cabelliōne (ablative singular)
Cabelliō (singular vocative)
Cabelliōnī (locative singular)
Cabelliōne (locative singular)

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, in the territory of the Cavares


Cessero

Cesserō f sg (genitive Cesserōnis); third declension

Cesserō (canonical feminine singular)
Cesserōnis (genitive)
Cesserō (nominative singular)
Cesserōnis (genitive singular)
Cesserōnī (dative singular)
Cesserōnem (accusative singular)
Cesserōne (ablative singular)
Cesserō (singular vocative)
Cesserōnī (locative singular)
Cesserōne (locative singular)

[ˈkɛs̠ːɛroː]

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, in the territory of the Tectosages


Cambolectri

Cambolectrī m pl (genitive Cambolectrōrum); second declension

Cambolectrī (canonical masculine plural)
Cambolectrōrum (genitive)
Cambolectrī (nominative plural)
Cambolectrōrum (genitive plural)
Cambolectrīs (dative plural)
Cambolectrōs (accusative plural)
Cambolectrīs (ablative plural)
Cambolectrī (plural vocative)

A pre-Roman tribe of Gallia Narbonensis or Aquitania


Luteva

Luteva f sg (genitive Lutevae); first declension

Lutevae (genitive)
Luteva (nominative singular)
Lutevae (genitive singular)
Lutevae (dative singular)
Lutevam (accusative singular)
Lutevā (ablative singular)
Luteva (singular vocative)
Lutevae (locative singular)

[ˈɫ̪ʊt̪eu̯ä]

A town in Gallia Narbonensis, now Lodève


Druma

Druma m sg (genitive Drumae); first declension

Drumae (genitive)
Druma (nominative singular)
Drumae (genitive singular)
Drumae (dative singular)
Drumam (accusative singular)
Drumā (ablative singular)
Druma (singular vocative)

French: Drôme

Gaulish hydronym that derives from Proto-Indo-European *drem- (“to run”). Compare the German hydronyms Dramme and Dremse.

A river in Gallia Narbonensis, now Drôme


Vasio

Vasiō m sg (genitive Vasiōnis); third declension

Vasiō (canonical masculine singular)
Vasiōnis (genitive)
Vasiō (nominative singular)
Vasiōnis (genitive singular)
Vasiōnī (dative singular)
Vasiōnem (accusative singular)
Vasiōne (ablative singular)
Vasiō (singular vocative)
Vasiōnī (locative singular)
Vasiōne (locative singular)

French: Vaison

(historical) The chief town of the Vocontii in Gallia Narbonensis, now Vaison-la-Romaine

Holonym: Vallis Clausa

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Vaison-la-Romaine (a town in the Vaucluse department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France)


Leonidas

Leōnidās m sg (genitive Leōnidae); first declension

Leōnidās (canonical masculine singular)
Leōnidae (genitive)
Leōnidās (nominative singular)
Leōnidae (genitive singular)
Leōnidae (dative singular)
Leōnidān (accusative singular)
Leōnidam (accusative singular)
Leōnidā (ablative singular)
Leōnidā (singular vocative)

[ɫ̪eˈoːnɪd̪äːs̠]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λεωνίδᾱς (Leōnídās, “son of Leon / a lion”).

bor

A king of Sparta, who fell at Thermopylae.


Arsia

la-proper noun

Arsia m sg (genitive Arsiae); first declension

Arsiae (genitive)
Arsia (nominative singular)
Arsiae (genitive singular)
Arsiae (dative singular)
Arsiam (accusative singular)
Arsiā (ablative singular)
Arsia (singular vocative)

Italian: Arsa

A small river in Istria, which became the boundary between Italy and Illyricum


Ingauni

Ingaunī m pl (genitive Ingaunōrum); second declension

Ingaunī (canonical masculine plural)
Ingaunōrum (genitive)
Ingaunī (nominative plural)
Ingaunōrum (genitive plural)
Ingaunīs (dative plural)
Ingaunōs (accusative plural)
Ingaunīs (ablative plural)
Ingaunī (plural vocative)

[ɪŋˈɡäu̯niː]

[iŋˈɡäːu̯ni]

A Ligurian tribe of Italy, who dwelt at the foot of the Maritime Alps


Vediantii

Vediantiī m pl (genitive Vediantiōrum); second declension

Vediantiī (canonical masculine plural)
Vediantiōrum (genitive)
Vediantiī (nominative plural)
Vediantiōrum (genitive plural)
Vediantiīs (dative plural)
Vediantiōs (accusative plural)
Vediantiīs (ablative plural)
Vediantiī (plural vocative)

[u̯ɛd̪iˈän̪t̪iː]

A Ligurian tribe, who dwelt at the foot of the Maritime Alps


Cemenelium

Cemenelium n sg (genitive Cemeneliī or Cemenelī); second declension

Cemeneliī (genitive)
Cemenelī (genitive)
Cemenelium (nominative singular)
Cemeneliī (genitive singular)
Cemenelī (genitive singular)
Cemeneliō (dative singular)
Cemenelium (accusative singular)
Cemeneliō (ablative singular)
Cemenelium (singular vocative)
Cemeneliī (locative singular)

[kɛmɛˈnɛlʲiʊ̃ˑ]


Misael

Misaēl m sg (genitive Misaēlis); third declension

Misaēl (canonical masculine singular)
Misaēlis (genitive)
Misaēl (nominative singular)
Misaēlis (genitive singular)
Misaēlī (dative singular)
Misaēlem (accusative singular)
Misaēle (ablative singular)
Misaēl (singular vocative)

[ˈmɪs̠äeːɫ̪]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μισαήλ (Misaḗl), derived from Biblical Hebrew מִישָׁאֵל (Mîšā’êl), cited in the book of David 1:6–7


Nia

Nia f sg (genitive Niae); first declension

Niae (genitive)
Nia (nominative singular)
Niae (genitive singular)
Niae (dative singular)
Niam (accusative singular)
Niā (ablative singular)
Nia (singular vocative)

A river in Africa, flowing south of the Stachir


Uriel

→ Catalan: Uriel

→ Dutch: Uriël

→ English: Uriel

→ Hungarian: Uriél

→ Spanish: Uriel

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Οὐριήλ (Ouriḗl), from Hebrew אוּרִיאֵל (ʾūrīʾēl, “God is my light”).


Soti

la-proper noun

Sotī m pl (genitive Sotōrum); second declension

Sotī (canonical masculine plural)
Sotōrum (genitive)
Sotī (nominative plural)
Sotōrum (genitive plural)
Sotīs (dative plural)
Sotōs (accusative plural)
Sotīs (ablative plural)
Sotī (plural vocative)


Vagienni

Vagiennī m pl (genitive Vagiennōrum); second declension

Vagiennī (canonical masculine plural)
Vagiennōrum (genitive)
Vagiennī (nominative plural)
Vagiennōrum (genitive plural)
Vagiennīs (dative plural)
Vagiennōs (accusative plural)
Vagiennīs (ablative plural)
Vagiennī (plural vocative)

[u̯äɡiˈɛnːiː]

A Ligurian tribe who inhabited a region north of the Maritime Alps


Caburrum

Caburrum n sg (genitive Caburrī); second declension

Caburrī (genitive)
Caburrum (nominative singular)
Caburrī (genitive singular)
Caburrō (dative singular)
Caburrum (accusative singular)
Caburrō (ablative singular)
Caburrum (singular vocative)
Caburrī (locative singular)

[käˈbʊrːʊ̃ˑ]

Transpadane Gaul
Transpadane Gaul#English


Moises

Moisēs m sg (genitive Moisis); third declension

Moisēs (canonical masculine singular)
Moisis (genitive)
Moisēs (nominative singular)
Moisis (genitive singular)
Moisī (dative singular)
Moisem (accusative singular)
Moise (ablative singular)
Moisēs (singular vocative)

→ Spanish: Moisés


Statielli

Statiellī m pl (genitive Statiellōrum); second declension

Statiellī (canonical masculine plural)
Statiellōrum (genitive)
Statiellī (nominative plural)
Statiellōrum (genitive plural)
Statiellīs (dative plural)
Statiellōs (accusative plural)
Statiellīs (ablative plural)
Statiellī (plural vocative)

[s̠t̪ät̪iˈɛlːʲiː]

[st̪ät̪ː͡s̪iˈɛlːi]

A Ligurian tribe who inhabited the northern slopes of the Apennines


Albingaunum

Albingaunum n sg (genitive Albingaunī); second declension

Albingaunī (genitive)
Albingaunum (nominative singular)
Albingaunī (genitive singular)
Albingaunō (dative singular)
Albingaunum (accusative singular)
Albingaunō (ablative singular)
Albingaunum (singular vocative)
Albingaunī (locative singular)

[äɫ̪bɪŋˈɡäu̯nʊ̃ˑ]

From Ingaunī, the name of the local tribe.

A city on the coast of Liguria, now Albenga


Lentia

Lentia f sg (genitive Lentiae); first declension

Lentiae (genitive)
Lentia (nominative singular)
Lentiae (genitive singular)
Lentiae (dative singular)
Lentiam (accusative singular)
Lentiā (ablative singular)
Lentia (singular vocative)
Lentiae (locative singular)

[ˈɫ̪ɛn̪t̪iä]

Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *lentos (“bend”), describing the bend in the Danube where the original Celtic settlement was placed.


Casmonates

Casmonātēs m pl (genitive Casmonātum); third declension

Casmonātēs (canonical masculine plural)
Casmonātum (genitive)
Casmonātēs (nominative plural)
Casmonātum (genitive plural)
Casmonātibus (dative plural)
Casmonātēs (accusative plural)
Casmonātibus (ablative plural)
Casmonātēs (plural vocative)

[käs̠mɔˈnäːt̪eːs̠]


Veleia

Veleia f sg (genitive Veleiae); first declension

Veleiae (genitive)
Veleia (nominative singular)
Veleiae (genitive singular)
Veleiae (dative singular)
Veleiam (accusative singular)
Veleiā (ablative singular)
Veleia (singular vocative)
Veleiae (locative singular)

[u̯ɛˈɫ̪ɛi̯ːä]

A town in Liguria, situated on the frontiers of Gallia Cisalpina


Porcifera

Porcifera f sg (genitive Porciferae); first declension

Porciferae (genitive)
Porcifera (nominative singular)
Porciferae (genitive singular)
Porciferae (dative singular)
Porciferam (accusative singular)
Porciferā (ablative singular)
Porcifera (singular vocative)

Italian: Polcevera


Rutuba

Rutuba m sg (genitive Rutubae); first declension

Rutubae (genitive)
Rutuba (nominative singular)
Rutubae (genitive singular)
Rutubae (dative singular)
Rutubam (accusative singular)
Rutubā (ablative singular)
Rutuba (singular vocative)

Italian: Roia

Probably from rutuba (“confusion, turmoil”), referred to the agitated water.


Album Intimilium

Album Intimilium n sg (genitive Albī Intimiliī or Albī Intimilī); second declension

Albī Intimiliī (genitive)
Albī Intimilī (genitive)
Album Intimilium (nominative singular)
Albī Intimiliī (genitive singular)
Albī Intimilī (genitive singular)
Albō Intimiliō (dative singular)
Album Intimilium (accusative singular)
Albō Intimiliō (ablative singular)
Album Intimilium (singular vocative)
Albī Intimiliī (locative singular)

[ˈäɫ̪bʊ̃ˑ ɪn̪t̪ɪˈmɪlʲiʊ̃ˑ]

A city in Liguria, at the mouth of the river Rutuba, now Ventimiglia


Atticus

Atticus m sg (genitive Atticī, feminine Attica); second declension

Atticī (genitive)
Attica (feminine)
Atticus (nominative singular)
Atticī (genitive singular)
Atticō (dative singular)
Atticum (accusative singular)
Atticō (ablative singular)
Attice (singular vocative)

→ English: Atticus

[ˈät̪ːɪkʊs̠]

From Ancient Greek Ἀττῐκός (Attikós), from some Pre-Greek demonym or toponym for Athens and its hinterland of Attica + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”). Equivalent to a clipped Attica + -icus.

T. Pomponius Atticus
w:Titus Pomponius Atticus

T. Pomponius Atticus (110–32 B.C.E.), close friend of and famed correspondent with M. Tullius Cicero

a male cognomen
a friend of P. Ovidius Naso

Antonius Atticus (C.E. 1st century), Latin rhetorician

Vipsanius Atticus (C.E. 1st or 2nd century), buried at Catina in Sicilia


Didun

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δῑδοῦν (Dīdoûn); compare Dīdōn.


Didus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Δῑδοῦς (Dīdoûs).


Libarna

Lībarna f sg (genitive Lībarnae); first declension

Lībarna (canonical feminine singular)
Lībarnae (genitive)
Lībarna (nominative singular)
Lībarnae (genitive singular)
Lībarnae (dative singular)
Lībarnam (accusative singular)
Lībarnā (ablative singular)
Lībarna (singular vocative)
Lībarnae (locative singular)

A city in interior Liguria, on the road from Genua to Dertona


Dertona

Dertōna f sg (genitive Dertōnae); first declension

Dertōna (canonical feminine singular)
Dertōnae (genitive)
Dertōna (nominative singular)
Dertōnae (genitive singular)
Dertōnae (dative singular)
Dertōnam (accusative singular)
Dertōnā (ablative singular)
Dertōna (singular vocative)
Dertōnae (locative singular)

Italian: Tortona


Tigullia

Tigullia f sg (genitive Tigulliae); first declension

Tigulliae (genitive)
Tigullia (nominative singular)
Tigulliae (genitive singular)
Tigulliae (dative singular)
Tigulliam (accusative singular)
Tigulliā (ablative singular)
Tigullia (singular vocative)
Tigulliae (locative singular)

[t̪ɪˈɡʊlːʲiä]


Macra

Macra m sg (genitive Macrae); first declension

Macrae (genitive)
Macra (nominative singular)
Macrae (genitive singular)
Macrae (dative singular)
Macram (accusative singular)
Macrā (ablative singular)
Macra (singular vocative)

Italian: Magra

Magra (a river in Italy), flowing into the Tyrrhenian Sea, and limit between Liguria and Etruria


Calypsus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κᾰλῠψοῦς (Kalupsoûs).


Augusta Vagiennorum

Augusta Vagiennōrum f sg (genitive Augustae Vagiennōrum); first declension

Augusta Vagiennōrum (canonical feminine singular)
Augustae Vagiennōrum (genitive)
Augusta Vagiennōrum (nominative singular)
Augustae Vagiennōrum (genitive singular)
Augustae Vagiennōrum (dative singular)
Augustam Vagiennōrum (accusative singular)
Augustā Vagiennōrum (ablative singular)
Augusta Vagiennōrum (singular vocative)
Augustae Vagiennōrum (locative singular)

[äu̯ˈɡʊs̠t̪ä u̯äɡiɛnˈnoːrʊ̃ˑ]

From the name of the local tribe, the Vagiennī.

The chief city of the Vagienni in Liguria, now Bene Vagienna


Carrea

Carrea f sg (genitive Carreae); first declension

Carreae (genitive)
Carrea (nominative singular)
Carreae (genitive singular)
Carreae (dative singular)
Carream (accusative singular)
Carreā (ablative singular)
Carrea (singular vocative)
Carreae (locative singular)


Industria

Industria f sg (genitive Industriae); first declension

Industriae (genitive)
Industria (nominative singular)
Industriae (genitive singular)
Industriae (dative singular)
Industriam (accusative singular)
Industriā (ablative singular)
Industria (singular vocative)
Industriae (locative singular)

[ɪn̪ˈd̪ʊs̠t̪riä]

A town in interior Liguria, situated on the right bank of the Padus


Pollentia

Pollentia f sg (genitive Pollentiae); first declension

Pollentiae (genitive)
Pollentia (nominative singular)
Pollentiae (genitive singular)
Pollentiae (dative singular)
Pollentiam (accusative singular)
Pollentiā (ablative singular)
Pollentia (singular vocative)
Pollentiae (locative singular)

A city in interior Liguria, situated near the confluence of the Stura and Tanaro

Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands#English

A town in the Balearic Islands, now Alcúdia.


Alba Pompeia

Alba Pompeia f sg (genitive Albae Pompeiae); first declension

Albae Pompeiae (genitive)
Alba Pompeia (nominative singular)
Albae Pompeiae (genitive singular)
Albae Pompeiae (dative singular)
Albam Pompeiam (accusative singular)
Albā Pompeiā (ablative singular)
Alba Pompeia (singular vocative)
Albae Pompeiae (locative singular)

[ˈäɫ̪bä pɔmˈpɛi̯ːä]

[ˈäɫ̪bä pɔmˈpeiä]

A town in Liguria, on the river Tanarus, now Alba


Auser

Auser m sg (genitive Auseris); third declension

Auseris (genitive)
Auser (nominative singular)
Auseris (genitive singular)
Auserī (dative singular)
Auserem (accusative singular)
Ausere (ablative singular)
Auser (singular vocative)

A river in Etruria near Lucca, now Serchio.


Apuani

Apuānī m pl (genitive Apuānōrum); second declension

Apuānī (canonical masculine plural)
Apuānōrum (genitive)
Apuānī (nominative plural)
Apuānōrum (genitive plural)
Apuānīs (dative plural)
Apuānōs (accusative plural)
Apuānīs (ablative plural)
Apuānī (plural vocative)

From Apua, the name of their chief city, probably from Proto-Indo-European *abʰ- (“abrupt, quick”), suffixed form *abʰ(o)-ua, through a language where *-bʰ became p, such as Ancient Ligurian or another Celtic language (compare Ancient Greek ἄφαρ (áphar, “quickly”)).
According to Alessio and De Giovanni, from a Mediterranean substrate root *ap-/*apʰ (“sharp”), such as Sicanian.


Caecina

la-proper noun

Caecīna m sg (genitive Caecīnae); first declension

Caecīna (canonical masculine singular)
Caecīnae (genitive)
Caecīna (nominative singular)
Caecīnae (genitive singular)
Caecīnae (dative singular)
Caecīnam (accusative singular)
Caecīnā (ablative singular)
Caecīna (singular vocative)

Italian: Cecina

[t͡ʃeˈt͡ʃiːnä]


Caecina

[t͡ʃeˈt͡ʃiːnä]

A Roman nomen — famously held by:
Aulus Caecina Severus, a Roman orator


Pyrgi

Pyrgī m pl (genitive Pyrgōrum); second declension

Pyrgī (canonical masculine plural)
Pyrgōrum (genitive)
Pyrgī (nominative plural)
Pyrgōrum (genitive plural)
Pyrgīs (dative plural)
Pyrgōs (accusative plural)
Pyrgīs (ablative plural)
Pyrgī (plural vocative)
Pyrgīs (locative plural)

A city on the coast of Etruria, near Alsium and port of Caere


Graviscae

Graviscae f pl (genitive Graviscārum); first declension

Graviscārum (genitive)
Graviscae (nominative plural)
Graviscārum (genitive plural)
Graviscīs (dative plural)
Graviscās (accusative plural)
Graviscīs (ablative plural)
Graviscae (plural vocative)
Graviscīs (locative plural)

[ɡräˈu̯ɪs̠käe̯]

A town on the coast of Etruria, near the city of Cosa


Umbro

Umbrō m sg (genitive Umbrōnis); third declension

Umbrō (canonical masculine singular)
Umbrōnis (genitive)
Umbrō (nominative singular)
Umbrōnis (genitive singular)
Umbrōnī (dative singular)
Umbrōnem (accusative singular)
Umbrōne (ablative singular)
Umbrō (singular vocative)


Bessi

Bēssī m pl (genitive Bēssōrum); second declension

Bēssī (canonical masculine plural)
Bēssōrum (genitive)
Bēssī (nominative plural)
Bēssōrum (genitive plural)
Bēssīs (dative plural)
Bēssōs (accusative plural)
Bēssīs (ablative plural)
Bēssī (plural vocative)

A tribe of Thrace inhabiting the southern slope of Mount Haemus