See zelus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "zell"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "zel"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "zeal"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "zealous"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "jealous"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "zèle"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "zelo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cio"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "zelo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ciúme"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "zel"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "celo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ζῆλος",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*yéh₂los\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"go\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-los\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ζῆλος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"zelus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"zelus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zēlus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlī",
"links": [
[
"zēlī",
"zeli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlus",
"links": [
[
"zēlus",
"zelus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlī",
"links": [
[
"zēlī",
"zeli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlī",
"links": [
[
"zēlī",
"zeli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlōrum",
"links": [
[
"zēlōrum",
"zelorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlō",
"links": [
[
"zēlō",
"zelo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlīs",
"links": [
[
"zēlīs",
"zelis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlum",
"links": [
[
"zēlum",
"zelum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlōs",
"links": [
[
"zēlōs",
"zelos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlō",
"links": [
[
"zēlō",
"zelo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlīs",
"links": [
[
"zēlīs",
"zelis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēle",
"links": [
[
"zēle",
"zele#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlī",
"links": [
[
"zēlī",
"zeli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zēlus<2>"
},
"expansion": "zēlus m (genitive zēlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zēlus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zēlanter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zēlātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zēlō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zēlōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zēlōtes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zēlotypa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zēlotypia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zēlotypus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zeal, emulation"
],
"id": "en-zelus-la-noun-OflQgB3L",
"links": [
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"emulation",
"emulation"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jealousy"
],
"id": "en-zelus-la-noun-WiRWcgh8",
"links": [
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzeː.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡zɛː.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "zelus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yeh₂-",
"Latin terms spelled with Z",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "zell"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "zel"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "zeal"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "zealous"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "jealous"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "zèle"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "zelo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cio"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "zelo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ciúme"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "zel"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "celo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:ζῆλος",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*yéh₂los\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"go\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*yeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-los\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ζῆλος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"zelus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"zelus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zēlus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlī",
"links": [
[
"zēlī",
"zeli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlus",
"links": [
[
"zēlus",
"zelus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlī",
"links": [
[
"zēlī",
"zeli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlī",
"links": [
[
"zēlī",
"zeli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlōrum",
"links": [
[
"zēlōrum",
"zelorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlō",
"links": [
[
"zēlō",
"zelo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlīs",
"links": [
[
"zēlīs",
"zelis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlum",
"links": [
[
"zēlum",
"zelum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlōs",
"links": [
[
"zēlōs",
"zelos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlō",
"links": [
[
"zēlō",
"zelo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlīs",
"links": [
[
"zēlīs",
"zelis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zēle",
"links": [
[
"zēle",
"zele#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zēlī",
"links": [
[
"zēlī",
"zeli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zēlus<2>"
},
"expansion": "zēlus m (genitive zēlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zēlus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "zēlanter"
},
{
"word": "zēlātor"
},
{
"word": "zēlō"
},
{
"word": "zēlōsus"
},
{
"word": "zēlōtes"
},
{
"word": "zēlotypa"
},
{
"word": "zēlotypia"
},
{
"word": "zēlotypus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"zeal, emulation"
],
"links": [
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"emulation",
"emulation"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jealousy"
],
"links": [
[
"jealousy",
"jealousy"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzeː.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡zɛː.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "zelus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zelus meaning in Latin (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.