"virulentus" meaning in Latin

See virulentus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /u̯iː.ruˈlen.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [u̯iːrʊˈɫ̪ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /vi.ruˈlen.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [viruˈlɛn̪t̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From vīrus (“slime, poisonous liquid”) + -ulentus (“full of, abounding in”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|vīrus|ulentus|t1=slime, poisonous liquid|t2=full of, abounding in}} vīrus (“slime, poisonous liquid”) + -ulentus (“full of, abounding in”) Head templates: {{la-adj|vīrulentus|adv=vīrulentē|sup=vīrulentissimus}} vīrulentus (feminine vīrulenta, neuter vīrulentum, superlative vīrulentissimus, adverb vīrulentē); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|vīrulentus}} Forms: vīrulentus [canonical], vīrulenta [feminine], vīrulentum [neuter], vīrulentissimus [superlative], vīrulentē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], vīrulentus [masculine, nominative, singular], vīrulenta [feminine, nominative, singular], vīrulentum [neuter, nominative, singular], vīrulentī [masculine, nominative, singular], vīrulentae [feminine, nominative, plural], vīrulenta [neuter, nominative, plural], vīrulentī [genitive, masculine, singular], vīrulentae [feminine, genitive, singular], vīrulentī [genitive, neuter, singular], vīrulentōrum [genitive, masculine, singular], vīrulentārum [feminine, genitive, plural], vīrulentōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], vīrulentō [dative, masculine, singular], vīrulentae [dative, feminine, singular], vīrulentō [dative, neuter, singular], vīrulentīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], vīrulentum [accusative, masculine, singular], vīrulentam [accusative, feminine, singular], vīrulentum [accusative, neuter, singular], vīrulentōs [accusative, masculine, singular], vīrulentās [accusative, feminine, plural], vīrulenta [accusative, neuter, plural], vīrulentō [ablative, masculine, singular], vīrulentā [ablative, feminine, singular], vīrulentō [ablative, neuter, singular], vīrulentīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter], vīrulente [masculine, singular, vocative], vīrulenta [feminine, singular, vocative], vīrulentum [neuter, singular, vocative], vīrulentī [masculine, singular, vocative], vīrulentae [feminine, plural, vocative], vīrulenta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. poisonous Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Related terms: vīrulentia, vīrus
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "virulent"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: virulent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: virulent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "virulent"
          },
          "expansion": "English: virulent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: virulent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "virulent"
          },
          "expansion": "French: virulent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: virulent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "virulento"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: virulento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: virulento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "virulento"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: virulento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: virulento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "virulento"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: virulento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: virulento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "virulento"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: virulento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: virulento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīrus",
        "3": "ulentus",
        "t1": "slime, poisonous liquid",
        "t2": "full of, abounding in"
      },
      "expansion": "vīrus (“slime, poisonous liquid”) + -ulentus (“full of, abounding in”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vīrus (“slime, poisonous liquid”) + -ulentus (“full of, abounding in”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vīrulentus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vīrulentus",
        "adv": "vīrulentē",
        "sup": "vīrulentissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "vīrulentus (feminine vīrulenta, neuter vīrulentum, superlative vīrulentissimus, adverb vīrulentē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vīrulentus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulentus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poisonous"
      ],
      "id": "en-virulentus-la-adj-hH9YBPP8",
      "links": [
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vīrulentia"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīrus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯iː.ruˈlen.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯iːrʊˈɫ̪ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ruˈlen.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viruˈlɛn̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virulentus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "virulent"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: virulent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: virulent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "virulent"
          },
          "expansion": "English: virulent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: virulent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "virulent"
          },
          "expansion": "French: virulent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: virulent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "virulento"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: virulento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: virulento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "virulento"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: virulento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: virulento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "virulento"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: virulento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: virulento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "virulento"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: virulento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: virulento"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīrus",
        "3": "ulentus",
        "t1": "slime, poisonous liquid",
        "t2": "full of, abounding in"
      },
      "expansion": "vīrus (“slime, poisonous liquid”) + -ulentus (“full of, abounding in”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vīrus (“slime, poisonous liquid”) + -ulentus (“full of, abounding in”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vīrulentus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulente",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulentae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīrulenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vīrulentus",
        "adv": "vīrulentē",
        "sup": "vīrulentissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "vīrulentus (feminine vīrulenta, neuter vīrulentum, superlative vīrulentissimus, adverb vīrulentē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vīrulentus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vīrulentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "vīrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ulentus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poisonous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯iː.ruˈlen.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯iːrʊˈɫ̪ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ruˈlen.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[viruˈlɛn̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virulentus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for virulentus meaning in Latin (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.