See vestigium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "vestigi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: vestigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: vestigi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vestige",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vestige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vestige"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vestige",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: vestige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: vestige"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vestígio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: vestígio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: vestígio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vestigiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: vestigiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: vestigiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vestigio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: vestigio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: vestigio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vestigio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: vestigio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: vestigio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vē-",
"3": "*stīgō"
},
"expansion": "vē- + *stīgō",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*stéygʰeti",
"4": "",
"5": "to walk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stéygʰeti (“to walk”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Maybe from earlier *verstīgium, from verrō (“to sweep”). Or, possibly from vē- + *stīgō, from Proto-Indo-European *stéygʰeti (“to walk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vestīgium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vestīgium<2>"
},
"expansion": "vestīgium n (genitive vestīgiī or vestīgī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vestīgium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vestīgātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vestīgātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vestīgō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 10 3 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"footprint, track"
],
"id": "en-vestigium-la-noun-SwPoIBZ8",
"links": [
[
"footprint",
"footprint"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“… I recognize the traces of an old flame.”\n(In other words, Dido feels that she is falling in love.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.23",
"text": "… adgnōscō veteris vestīgia flammae."
}
],
"glosses": [
"trace, vestige, mark, sign"
],
"id": "en-vestigium-la-noun-ypC-a3oL",
"links": [
[
"trace",
"trace"
],
[
"vestige",
"vestige"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sole of the foot"
],
"id": "en-vestigium-la-noun-pvJgC7b9",
"links": [
[
"sole",
"sole"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 9 33 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 9 9 41 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with ve-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horseshoe"
],
"id": "en-vestigium-la-noun-H5-9Aoxh",
"links": [
[
"horseshoe",
"horseshoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they considered all the safety of Gallia laid on this moment of time",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.25",
"text": "omnemque Galliae salutem in illo vestigio temporis positam arbitrarentur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moment, instant"
],
"id": "en-vestigium-la-noun-f-rPqH1U",
"links": [
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of time) moment, instant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mōmentum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯esˈtiː.ɡi.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɛs̠ˈt̪iːɡiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vesˈti.d͡ʒi.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[vesˈt̪iːd͡ʒium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vestigium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms prefixed with ve-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "vestigi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: vestigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: vestigi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vestige",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vestige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vestige"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vestige",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: vestige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: vestige"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vestígio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: vestígio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: vestígio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vestigiu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: vestigiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: vestigiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vestigio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: vestigio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: vestigio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vestigio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: vestigio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: vestigio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vē-",
"3": "*stīgō"
},
"expansion": "vē- + *stīgō",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*stéygʰeti",
"4": "",
"5": "to walk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stéygʰeti (“to walk”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Maybe from earlier *verstīgium, from verrō (“to sweep”). Or, possibly from vē- + *stīgō, from Proto-Indo-European *stéygʰeti (“to walk”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vestīgium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vestīgia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vestīgium<2>"
},
"expansion": "vestīgium n (genitive vestīgiī or vestīgī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vestīgium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vestīgātiō"
},
{
"word": "vestīgātor"
},
{
"word": "vestīgō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"footprint, track"
],
"links": [
[
"footprint",
"footprint"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“… I recognize the traces of an old flame.”\n(In other words, Dido feels that she is falling in love.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.23",
"text": "… adgnōscō veteris vestīgia flammae."
}
],
"glosses": [
"trace, vestige, mark, sign"
],
"links": [
[
"trace",
"trace"
],
[
"vestige",
"vestige"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sole of the foot"
],
"links": [
[
"sole",
"sole"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"horseshoe"
],
"links": [
[
"horseshoe",
"horseshoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they considered all the safety of Gallia laid on this moment of time",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.25",
"text": "omnemque Galliae salutem in illo vestigio temporis positam arbitrarentur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moment, instant"
],
"links": [
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"instant",
"instant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, of time) moment, instant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mōmentum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯esˈtiː.ɡi.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɛs̠ˈt̪iːɡiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vesˈti.d͡ʒi.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[vesˈt̪iːd͡ʒium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vestigium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vestigium meaning in Latin (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.