See veru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for veru meaning in Latin (4.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "short throwing spear",
"word": "verūtum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "spit",
"word": "veruīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "small pointed rod",
"word": "vericulum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷeru",
"4": "",
"5": "spit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷeru (“spit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷéru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéru",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷeru (“spit”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verū",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "verūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veruum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "verua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verū<4>"
},
"expansion": "verū n (genitive verūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verū<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 14 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 13 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 25 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit, broach (esp. for roasting)"
],
"id": "en-veru-la-noun-3snb0uF3",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"broach",
"broach"
],
[
"roast",
"roast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 25 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 64 5 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Spears",
"orig": "la:Spears",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dart, javelin"
],
"id": "en-veru-la-noun-NGnAsU2h",
"links": [
[
"dart",
"dart"
],
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 25 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paling or railing around an altar or tomb"
],
"id": "en-veru-la-noun-AFj8z70i",
"links": [
[
"paling",
"paling"
],
[
"railing",
"railing"
],
[
"altar",
"altar"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) paling or railing around an altar or tomb"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 25 27 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a critical sign on the margin of a book, obelus"
],
"id": "en-veru-la-noun-VuCx~cT~",
"links": [
[
"critical",
"critical"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"margin",
"margin"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"obelus",
"obelus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯e.ruː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛruː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ru/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛːru]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verōnēs"
}
],
"word": "veru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Spears"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "short throwing spear",
"word": "verūtum"
},
{
"english": "spit",
"word": "veruīna"
},
{
"english": "small pointed rod",
"word": "vericulum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷeru",
"4": "",
"5": "spit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷeru (“spit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷéru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéru",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷeru (“spit”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verū",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "verūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veruum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "verua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "veribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "verū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "verua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verū<4>"
},
"expansion": "verū n (genitive verūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "verū<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spit, broach (esp. for roasting)"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"broach",
"broach"
],
[
"roast",
"roast#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dart, javelin"
],
"links": [
[
"dart",
"dart"
],
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"paling or railing around an altar or tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"paling",
"paling"
],
[
"railing",
"railing"
],
[
"altar",
"altar"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) paling or railing around an altar or tomb"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a critical sign on the margin of a book, obelus"
],
"links": [
[
"critical",
"critical"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"margin",
"margin"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"obelus",
"obelus"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯e.ruː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯ɛruː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈve.ru/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛːru]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verum"
},
{
"word": "verōnēs"
}
],
"word": "veru"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.