"veratrum" meaning in Latin

See veratrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /u̯eːˈraː.trum/ [Classical-Latin], [u̯eːˈräːt̪rʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /veˈra.trum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [veˈräːt̪rum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Unclear: perhaps from vērē (“truly, verily”) + āter (“dull black, dark”), or perhaps related to vērō (“to tell the truth”) on the grounds that it cures people of their mental illness, or perhaps a separate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to twist, writhe”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*wreyt-}}, {{af|la|vērē|āter|t1=truly, verily|t2=dull black, dark}} vērē (“truly, verily”) + āter (“dull black, dark”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*wreyt-||to twist, writhe}} Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to twist, writhe”) Head templates: {{la-noun|vērātrum<2>|g=n}} vērātrum n (genitive vērātrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|vērātrum<2>}} Forms: vērātrum [canonical, neuter], vērātrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vērātrum [nominative, singular], vērātra [nominative, plural], vērātrī [genitive, singular], vērātrōrum [genitive, plural], vērātrō [dative, singular], vērātrīs [dative, plural], vērātrum [accusative, singular], vērātra [accusative, plural], vērātrō [ablative, singular], vērātrīs [ablative, plural], vērātrum [singular, vocative], vērātra [plural, vocative]
  1. hellebore Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: elleborus
    Sense id: en-veratrum-la-noun-qHp~Ye~k Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension

Download JSON data for veratrum meaning in Latin (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "beledru"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: beledru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: beledru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "baladre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: baladre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: baladre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vērē",
        "3": "āter",
        "t1": "truly, verily",
        "t2": "dull black, dark"
      },
      "expansion": "vērē (“truly, verily”) + āter (“dull black, dark”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyt-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, writhe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to twist, writhe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear: perhaps from vērē (“truly, verily”) + āter (“dull black, dark”), or perhaps related to vērō (“to tell the truth”) on the grounds that it cures people of their mental illness, or perhaps a separate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to twist, writhe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vērātrum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vērātrum<2>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "vērātrum n (genitive vērātrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vērātrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hellebore"
      ],
      "id": "en-veratrum-la-noun-qHp~Ye~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "hellebore",
          "hellebore"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elleborus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯eːˈraː.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯eːˈräːt̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veˈra.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veˈräːt̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "veratrum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "beledru"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: beledru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: beledru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "baladre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: baladre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: baladre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vērē",
        "3": "āter",
        "t1": "truly, verily",
        "t2": "dull black, dark"
      },
      "expansion": "vērē (“truly, verily”) + āter (“dull black, dark”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyt-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist, writhe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to twist, writhe”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear: perhaps from vērē (“truly, verily”) + āter (“dull black, dark”), or perhaps related to vērō (“to tell the truth”) on the grounds that it cures people of their mental illness, or perhaps a separate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to twist, writhe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vērātrum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vērātra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vērātrum<2>",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "vērātrum n (genitive vērātrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vērātrum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin compound terms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wreyt-",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hellebore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hellebore",
          "hellebore"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elleborus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯eːˈraː.trum/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯eːˈräːt̪rʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/veˈra.trum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veˈräːt̪rum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "veratrum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.