See urina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*aurīna"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *aurīna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *aurīna (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Possibly inherited forms:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "urina"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: urina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "urine"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: urine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: urine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "urina"
},
"expansion": "Italian: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: urina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "urina"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: urina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Certain borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: urine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: urine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "urine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: urine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: urine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "urina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: urina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "urina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: urina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "urină",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: urină",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: urină"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ūrīnos",
"4": "*ūrīnos",
"t": "watery"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ūrīnos (“watery”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*woh₁r̥",
"4": "*woh₁-r̥",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *woh₁-r̥ (“water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वार्",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वार् (vār, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭 (var, “rain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ūrīnos (“watery”), from Proto-Indo-European *woh₁-r̥ (“water”), possibly a doublet of *wódr̥ (with the \"Kortlandt effect\", which posits that *d becomes *h₁ under certain conditions). See also Sanskrit वार् (vār, “water”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭 (var, “rain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "🝕",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūrīna<1>"
},
"expansion": "ūrīna f (genitive ūrīnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūrīna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "la:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 1 0 12 13 13 1 10 1 16 1 10 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 0 0 10 12 12 1 13 1 15 1 13 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "urinary bladder",
"sense": "ūrīnārius (“urinary”)",
"word": "vēsīca ūrīnāria"
}
],
"glosses": [
"urine"
],
"id": "en-urina-la-noun-g1O-oXKf",
"links": [
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "dive",
"word": "ūrīnor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːˈriː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uːˈriːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈri.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈriːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "urina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "urinary bladder",
"sense": "ūrīnārius (“urinary”)",
"word": "vēsīca ūrīnāria"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*aurīna"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *aurīna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vulgar Latin: *aurīna (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Possibly inherited forms:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "urina"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: urina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "urine"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: urine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: urine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "urina"
},
"expansion": "Italian: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: urina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "urina"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: urina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Certain borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "urine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: urine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: urine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "urine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: urine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: urine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "urina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: urina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "urina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: urina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: urina"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "urină",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: urină",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: urină"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ūrīnos",
"4": "*ūrīnos",
"t": "watery"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ūrīnos (“watery”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*woh₁r̥",
"4": "*woh₁-r̥",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *woh₁-r̥ (“water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वार्",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वार् (vār, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭 (var, “rain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ūrīnos (“watery”), from Proto-Indo-European *woh₁-r̥ (“water”), possibly a doublet of *wódr̥ (with the \"Kortlandt effect\", which posits that *d becomes *h₁ under certain conditions). See also Sanskrit वार् (vār, “water”), Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭 (var, “rain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "🝕",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūrīna<1>"
},
"expansion": "ūrīna f (genitive ūrīnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūrīna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "dive",
"word": "ūrīnor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic links with redundant alt parameters",
"la:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"urine"
],
"links": [
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uːˈriː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uːˈriːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈri.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈriːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "urina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for urina meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.