See urina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"word": "*aurīna"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "urina"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "urine"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "urina"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "urina"
}
],
"lang": "Possibly inherited forms",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urine"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urine"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urina"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urina"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urină"
}
],
"lang": "Certain borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ūrīnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ūrīnos"
],
[
"*woh₁-r̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/woh₁r̥"
],
[
"*wódr̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wódr̥"
],
[
"वार्",
"वार्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀",
"𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀#Avestan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ūrīnos",
"4": "*ūrīnos",
"t": "watery"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ūrīnos (“watery”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*woh₁r̥",
"4": "*woh₁-r̥",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *woh₁-r̥ (“water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वार्",
"t": "water",
"tr": "vā́r"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वार् (vā́r, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀 (vāra, “rain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ūrīnos (“watery”), from Proto-Indo-European *woh₁-r̥ (“water”), possibly a doublet of *wódr̥ (with the \"Kortlandt effect\", which posits that *d becomes *h₁ under certain conditions). See also Sanskrit वार् (vā́r, “water”), Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀 (vāra, “rain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"links": [
[
"ūrīna",
"urina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnārum",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnārum",
"urinarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnīs",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnīs",
"urinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnam",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnam",
"urinam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnās",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnās",
"urinas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnā",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnā",
"urina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnīs",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnīs",
"urinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"links": [
[
"ūrīna",
"urina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "🝕",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūrīna<1>"
},
"expansion": "ūrīna f (genitive ūrīnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūrīna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "la:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 11 1 1 10 14 12 1 7 1 14 3 7 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 8 10 0 3 8 12 11 1 11 1 13 5 11 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "urinary bladder",
"translation": "urinary bladder",
"word": "vēsīca ūrīnāria"
},
{
"english": "urinary",
"translation": "urinary",
"word": "ūrīnārius"
}
],
"glosses": [
"urine"
],
"id": "en-urina-la-noun-g1O-oXKf",
"links": [
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "dive",
"translation": "dive",
"word": "ūrīnor"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[uːˈriː.na]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈriː.na]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "urina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "urinary bladder",
"translation": "urinary bladder",
"word": "vēsīca ūrīnāria"
},
{
"english": "urinary",
"translation": "urinary",
"word": "ūrīnārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"word": "*aurīna"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "urina"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "urine"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "urina"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "urina"
}
],
"lang": "Possibly inherited forms",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urine"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urine"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urina"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urina"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "urină"
}
],
"lang": "Certain borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ūrīnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ūrīnos"
],
[
"*woh₁-r̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/woh₁r̥"
],
[
"*wódr̥",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wódr̥"
],
[
"वार्",
"वार्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀",
"𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀#Avestan"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ūrīnos",
"4": "*ūrīnos",
"t": "watery"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ūrīnos (“watery”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*woh₁r̥",
"4": "*woh₁-r̥",
"t": "water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *woh₁-r̥ (“water”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वार्",
"t": "water",
"tr": "vā́r"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वार् (vā́r, “water”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀",
"t": "rain"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀 (vāra, “rain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ūrīnos (“watery”), from Proto-Indo-European *woh₁-r̥ (“water”), possibly a doublet of *wódr̥ (with the \"Kortlandt effect\", which posits that *d becomes *h₁ under certain conditions). See also Sanskrit वार् (vā́r, “water”), Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬭𐬀 (vāra, “rain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"links": [
[
"ūrīna",
"urina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnārum",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnārum",
"urinarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnīs",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnīs",
"urinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnam",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnam",
"urinam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnās",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnās",
"urinas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnā",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnā",
"urina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnīs",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnīs",
"urinis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīna",
"links": [
[
"ūrīna",
"urina#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūrīnae",
"links": [
[
"ūrīnae",
"urinae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "🝕",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūrīna<1>"
},
"expansion": "ūrīna f (genitive ūrīnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūrīna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "dive",
"translation": "dive",
"word": "ūrīnor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"la:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"urine"
],
"links": [
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[uːˈriː.na]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈriː.na]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "urina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for urina meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.