See unctus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ūnctum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "umtu"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "ont"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "unto"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "unto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "oint"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "unto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of ungō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unctior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus",
"comp": "unctior"
},
"expansion": "ūnctus (feminine ūncta, neuter ūnctum, comparative unctior); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anointed"
],
"id": "en-unctus-la-verb-jZvSkXaQ",
"links": [
[
"anointed",
"anointed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 26 52 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 44 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 56 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 63 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Truly then [did] the Trojans set to work, and draw down their tall ships all along the shore: [Each] hull, [freshly] tarred, is afloat [once more].",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.397–398",
"roman": "dēdūcunt tōtō nāvēs: Natat ūncta carīnā.",
"text": "Tum vērō Teucrī incumbunt, et lītore celsās",
"translation": "Truly then [did] the Trojans set to work, and draw down their tall ships all along the shore: [Each] hull, [freshly] tarred, is afloat [once more].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the bottoms or hulls of boats or ships: having been coated, prepared, or made seaworthy or watertight, using pitch, pine-tar, or tar; having been tarred"
],
"id": "en-unctus-la-verb-KODlKVIY",
"links": [
[
"coated",
"coated"
],
[
"prepared",
"prepared"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"seaworthy",
"seaworthy"
],
[
"watertight",
"watertight"
],
[
"using",
"using"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"tarred",
"tarred"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greasy, oily"
],
"id": "en-unctus-la-verb-PaSVDZGl",
"links": [
[
"greasy",
"greasy"
],
[
"oily",
"oily"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːŋk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuŋk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "unctus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ungō",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"pos2": "forming action nouns"
},
"expansion": "ungō + -tus (forming action nouns)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ungō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus<4>"
},
"expansion": "ūnctus m (genitive ūnctūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an anointing, anointment"
],
"id": "en-unctus-la-noun-VYeSvnZc",
"links": [
[
"anointing",
"anointing"
],
[
"anointment",
"anointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːŋk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuŋk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "unctus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ūnctum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "umtu"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "ont"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "unto"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "unto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "oint"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "unto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of ungō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "unctior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus",
"comp": "unctior"
},
"expansion": "ūnctus (feminine ūncta, neuter ūnctum, comparative unctior); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anointed"
],
"links": [
[
"anointed",
"anointed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Truly then [did] the Trojans set to work, and draw down their tall ships all along the shore: [Each] hull, [freshly] tarred, is afloat [once more].",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.397–398",
"roman": "dēdūcunt tōtō nāvēs: Natat ūncta carīnā.",
"text": "Tum vērō Teucrī incumbunt, et lītore celsās",
"translation": "Truly then [did] the Trojans set to work, and draw down their tall ships all along the shore: [Each] hull, [freshly] tarred, is afloat [once more].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the bottoms or hulls of boats or ships: having been coated, prepared, or made seaworthy or watertight, using pitch, pine-tar, or tar; having been tarred"
],
"links": [
[
"coated",
"coated"
],
[
"prepared",
"prepared"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"seaworthy",
"seaworthy"
],
[
"watertight",
"watertight"
],
[
"using",
"using"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"tarred",
"tarred"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greasy, oily"
],
"links": [
[
"greasy",
"greasy"
],
[
"oily",
"oily"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːŋk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuŋk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "unctus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ungō",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"pos2": "forming action nouns"
},
"expansion": "ungō + -tus (forming action nouns)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ungō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus<4>"
},
"expansion": "ūnctus m (genitive ūnctūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an anointing, anointment"
],
"links": [
[
"anointing",
"anointing"
],
[
"anointment",
"anointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːŋk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuŋk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "unctus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for unctus meaning in Latin (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.