See unctus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ūnctulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ūnctulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ūnctum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "umtu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "uns"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "unto"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "untu"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "ont"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "ont"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "ónt"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "oit"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "voit"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ónch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ungō",
"ungo#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ungō",
"id": "participle"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃engʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ongʷō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"unguō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ungō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"unctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"participle\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"unctus\" id=\"Latin:_participle\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ungō",
"id": "participle"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of ungō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctior",
"links": [
[
"ūnctior",
"unctior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctissimus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctissimus",
"unctissimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctus",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctī",
"uncti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"links": [
[
"ūnctae",
"unctae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctī",
"uncti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"links": [
[
"ūnctae",
"unctae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctī",
"uncti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctōrum",
"unctorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctārum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctārum",
"unctarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctōrum",
"unctorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"links": [
[
"ūnctō",
"uncto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"links": [
[
"ūnctae",
"unctae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"links": [
[
"ūnctō",
"uncto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctīs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctīs",
"unctis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctam",
"links": [
[
"ūnctam",
"unctam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctōs",
"unctos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctās",
"links": [
[
"ūnctās",
"unctas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"links": [
[
"ūnctō",
"uncto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctā",
"links": [
[
"ūnctā",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"links": [
[
"ūnctō",
"uncto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctīs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctīs",
"unctis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncte",
"links": [
[
"ūncte",
"uncte#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctī",
"uncti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"links": [
[
"ūnctae",
"unctae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus",
"comp": "ūnctior",
"sup": "ūnctissimus"
},
"expansion": "ūnctus (feminine ūncta, neuter ūnctum, comparative ūnctior, superlative ūnctissimus); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anointed"
],
"id": "en-unctus-la-verb-jZvSkXaQ",
"links": [
[
"anointed",
"anointed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 49 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 31 43 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 35 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 58 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 29 39 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 63 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 50 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 57 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Truly then [did] the Trojans set to work, and draw down their tall ships all along the shore: [Each] hull, [freshly] tarred, is afloat [once more].",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.397–398",
"roman": "dēdūcunt tōtō nāvēs: Natat ūncta carīnā.",
"text": "Tum vērō Teucrī incumbunt, et lītore celsās",
"translation": "Truly then [did] the Trojans set to work, and draw down their tall ships all along the shore: [Each] hull, [freshly] tarred, is afloat [once more].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having been coated, prepared, or made seaworthy or watertight, using pitch, pine-tar, or tar; having been tarred"
],
"id": "en-unctus-la-verb-A39lMg5A",
"links": [
[
"coated",
"coated"
],
[
"prepared",
"prepared"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"seaworthy",
"seaworthy"
],
[
"watertight",
"watertight"
],
[
"using",
"using"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"tarred",
"tarred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the bottoms or hulls of boats or ships) having been coated, prepared, or made seaworthy or watertight, using pitch, pine-tar, or tar; having been tarred"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the bottoms or hulls of boats or ships"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greasy; oily"
],
"id": "en-unctus-la-verb--uA72ukA",
"links": [
[
"greasy",
"greasy"
],
[
"oily",
"oily"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːŋk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuŋk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "unctus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₃engʷ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃engʷ-#Proto-Indo-European:_smear"
],
[
"*ongʷō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ongʷō"
],
[
"unguō",
"unguo#Latin"
],
[
"ungō",
"ungo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tus"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_action_noun"
],
[
"ungō",
"ungo#Latin"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_action_noun"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ungō",
"4": "-tus<pos:forming action nouns><id:action noun>",
"id": "noun",
"text": "+",
"title": "ūnctus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *ongʷō\nLatin unguō\nLatin ungō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin ūnctus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃engʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ongʷō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"unguō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ungō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ūnctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"noun\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ūnctus\" id=\"Latin:_noun\">\nFrom ungō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ungō",
"4": "-tus<pos:forming action nouns><id:action noun>",
"id": "noun",
"text": "+",
"title": "ūnctus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *ongʷō\nLatin unguō\nLatin ungō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin ūnctus\nFrom ungō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *ongʷō\nLatin unguō\nLatin ungō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin ūnctus\nFrom ungō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctus",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctuum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctuum",
"unctuum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctuī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctuī",
"unctui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctibus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctibus",
"unctibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctū",
"links": [
[
"ūnctū",
"unctu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctibus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctibus",
"unctibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctus",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus<4>"
},
"expansion": "ūnctus m (genitive ūnctūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 35 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 35 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an anointing, anointment"
],
"id": "en-unctus-la-noun-VYeSvnZc",
"links": [
[
"anointing",
"anointing"
],
[
"anointment",
"anointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːŋk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuŋk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "unctus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃engʷ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ūnctulum"
},
{
"word": "ūnctulus"
},
{
"word": "ūnctum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "umtu"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "uns"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "unto"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "untu"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "ont"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "ont"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "ónt"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "oit"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "voit"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ónch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "oint"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ungō",
"ungo#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ungō",
"id": "participle"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃engʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ongʷō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"unguō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ungō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"unctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"participle\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"unctus\" id=\"Latin:_participle\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ungō",
"id": "participle"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of ungō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctior",
"links": [
[
"ūnctior",
"unctior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctissimus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctissimus",
"unctissimus"
]
],
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctus",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctī",
"uncti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"links": [
[
"ūnctae",
"unctae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctī",
"uncti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"links": [
[
"ūnctae",
"unctae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctī",
"uncti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctōrum",
"unctorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctārum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctārum",
"unctarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctōrum",
"unctorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"links": [
[
"ūnctō",
"uncto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"links": [
[
"ūnctae",
"unctae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"links": [
[
"ūnctō",
"uncto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctīs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctīs",
"unctis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctam",
"links": [
[
"ūnctam",
"unctam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctōs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctōs",
"unctos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctās",
"links": [
[
"ūnctās",
"unctas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"links": [
[
"ūnctō",
"uncto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctā",
"links": [
[
"ūnctā",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctō",
"links": [
[
"ūnctō",
"uncto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctīs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctīs",
"unctis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncte",
"links": [
[
"ūncte",
"uncte#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctī",
"uncti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctae",
"links": [
[
"ūnctae",
"unctae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūncta",
"links": [
[
"ūncta",
"uncta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus",
"comp": "ūnctior",
"sup": "ūnctissimus"
},
"expansion": "ūnctus (feminine ūncta, neuter ūnctum, comparative ūnctior, superlative ūnctissimus); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anointed"
],
"links": [
[
"anointed",
"anointed"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Truly then [did] the Trojans set to work, and draw down their tall ships all along the shore: [Each] hull, [freshly] tarred, is afloat [once more].",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.397–398",
"roman": "dēdūcunt tōtō nāvēs: Natat ūncta carīnā.",
"text": "Tum vērō Teucrī incumbunt, et lītore celsās",
"translation": "Truly then [did] the Trojans set to work, and draw down their tall ships all along the shore: [Each] hull, [freshly] tarred, is afloat [once more].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having been coated, prepared, or made seaworthy or watertight, using pitch, pine-tar, or tar; having been tarred"
],
"links": [
[
"coated",
"coated"
],
[
"prepared",
"prepared"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"seaworthy",
"seaworthy"
],
[
"watertight",
"watertight"
],
[
"using",
"using"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"tar",
"tar"
],
[
"tarred",
"tarred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the bottoms or hulls of boats or ships) having been coated, prepared, or made seaworthy or watertight, using pitch, pine-tar, or tar; having been tarred"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the bottoms or hulls of boats or ships"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ungō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greasy; oily"
],
"links": [
[
"greasy",
"greasy"
],
[
"oily",
"oily"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːŋk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuŋk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "unctus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃engʷ-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₃engʷ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃engʷ-#Proto-Indo-European:_smear"
],
[
"*ongʷō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ongʷō"
],
[
"unguō",
"unguo#Latin"
],
[
"ungō",
"ungo#Latin"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tus"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_action_noun"
],
[
"ungō",
"ungo#Latin"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_action_noun"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ungō",
"4": "-tus<pos:forming action nouns><id:action noun>",
"id": "noun",
"text": "+",
"title": "ūnctus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *ongʷō\nLatin unguō\nLatin ungō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin ūnctus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃engʷ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ongʷō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"unguō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ungō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"forming action nouns\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ūnctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"noun\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ūnctus\" id=\"Latin:_noun\">\nFrom ungō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "ungō",
"4": "-tus<pos:forming action nouns><id:action noun>",
"id": "noun",
"text": "+",
"title": "ūnctus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *ongʷō\nLatin unguō\nLatin ungō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin ūnctus\nFrom ungō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ-der.\nProto-Italic *ongʷō\nLatin unguō\nLatin ungō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin ūnctus\nFrom ungō + -tus (forming action nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctus",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctuum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctuum",
"unctuum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctuī",
"links": [
[
"ūnctuī",
"unctui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctibus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctibus",
"unctibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctum",
"links": [
[
"ūnctum",
"unctum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctū",
"links": [
[
"ūnctū",
"unctu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctibus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctibus",
"unctibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctus",
"links": [
[
"ūnctus",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūnctūs",
"links": [
[
"ūnctūs",
"unctus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus<4>"
},
"expansion": "ūnctus m (genitive ūnctūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūnctus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an anointing, anointment"
],
"links": [
[
"anointing",
"anointing"
],
[
"anointment",
"anointment"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈuːŋk.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈuŋk.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "unctus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for unctus meaning in Latin (16.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.