"tredecim" meaning in Latin

See tredecim in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /ˈtre.de.kim/ [Classical], [ˈt̪rɛd̪ɛkɪ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈtre.de.t͡ʃim/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪rɛːd̪et͡ʃim] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From trēs (“three”) + decem (“ten”). Etymology templates: {{af|la|trēs|decem|t1=three|t2=ten}} trēs (“three”) + decem (“ten”)
  1. thirteen; 13 Wikipedia link: la:tredecim Tags: indeclinable Categories (topical): Latin cardinal numbers Synonyms (Symbol): XIII Derived forms: tredecennium [New-Latin], tredennis [Latin, Mediaeval]
    Sense id: en-tredecim-la-num-yXbqWKF5 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for tredecim meaning in Latin (6.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "tretco"
          },
          "expansion": "tretco",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "tretco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "tredeci",
            "3": "tredici"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: tredeci, tredici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: tredeci, tredici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tredici"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: tredici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: tredici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "trìdici",
            "3": "trìrici"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: trìdici, trìrici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: trìdici, trìrici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "tredis"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: tredis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: tredis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "tridase"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: tridase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: tridase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "tredesc"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: tredesc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: tredesc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "tredesch",
            "3": "tredisch",
            "4": "traidesch"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: tredesch, tredisch, traidesch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: tredesch, tredisch, traidesch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "trédexe",
            "3": "tredese"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: trédexe, tredese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: trédexe, tredese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "tréze"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tréze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: tréze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "treize"
          },
          "expansion": "French: treize",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: treize"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "traze"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: traze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: traze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "tretze"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: tretze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: tretze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "tretze"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: tretze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: tretze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "treze"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: treze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: treze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "trece",
            "3": "trelce"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: trece, trelce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: trece, trelce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "trece"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: trece",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: trece"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "treze"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: treze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: treze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "trece"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: trece",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: trece"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc-sro",
            "2": "treixi",
            "3": "trexi"
          },
          "expansion": "Campidanese: treixi, trexi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Campidanese: treixi, trexi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc-src",
            "2": "treighi"
          },
          "expansion": "Logudorese: treighi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Logudorese: treighi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc-nuo",
            "2": "treichi",
            "3": "trechi"
          },
          "expansion": "Nuorese: treichi, trechi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nuorese: treichi, trechi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tredecillion",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: tredecillion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: tredecillion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trēs",
        "3": "decem",
        "t1": "three",
        "t2": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "trēs (“three”) + decem (“ten”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trēs (“three”) + decem (“ten”).",
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Latin cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "New-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "tredecennium"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "Mediaeval"
          ],
          "word": "tredennis"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where more generations are reckoned on one side than years on the other, can we be surprised that in such a long space of time there have been more changes of fortune than in a period of thirteen years?",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 9",
          "text": "Miremur si, cum ex hac parte saecula plura numerentur quam ex illa anni, plus in tam longo spatio quam in aetate tredecim annorum fortuna uariauerit?"
        },
        {
          "english": "Behind him, however, came in a vast body the 6th legion and 13,000 veterans.",
          "ref": "c. 100 CE – 110 CE, Tacitus, Histories 2.83",
          "text": "sed legio sexta et tredecim vexillariorum milia ingenti agmine sequebantur"
        },
        {
          "english": "And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.17.25",
          "text": "et Ismahel filius eius tredecim annos impleverat tempore circumcisionis suae"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirteen; 13"
      ],
      "id": "en-tredecim-la-num-yXbqWKF5",
      "links": [
        [
          "thirteen",
          "thirteen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "Symbol",
          "word": "XIII"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "la:tredecim"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtre.de.kim/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪rɛd̪ɛkɪ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtre.de.t͡ʃim/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪rɛːd̪et͡ʃim]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tredecim"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "tredecennium"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "Mediaeval"
      ],
      "word": "tredennis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "tretco"
          },
          "expansion": "tretco",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "tretco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "co",
            "2": "tredeci",
            "3": "tredici"
          },
          "expansion": "Corsican: tredeci, tredici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Corsican: tredeci, tredici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "tredici"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: tredici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: tredici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "trìdici",
            "3": "trìrici"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: trìdici, trìrici",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: trìdici, trìrici"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "tredis"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: tredis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: tredis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "tridase"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: tridase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: tridase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lld",
            "2": "tredesc"
          },
          "expansion": "Ladin: tredesc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ladin: tredesc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "tredesch",
            "3": "tredisch",
            "4": "traidesch"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: tredesch, tredisch, traidesch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: tredesch, tredisch, traidesch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "trédexe",
            "3": "tredese"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: trédexe, tredese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: trédexe, tredese"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "tréze"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tréze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: tréze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "treize"
          },
          "expansion": "French: treize",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: treize"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "traze"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: traze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: traze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "tretze"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: tretze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: tretze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "tretze"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: tretze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: tretze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "treze"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: treze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: treze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "trece",
            "3": "trelce"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: trece, trelce",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: trece, trelce"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "trece"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: trece",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: trece"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "treze"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: treze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: treze"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "trece"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: trece",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: trece"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc-sro",
            "2": "treixi",
            "3": "trexi"
          },
          "expansion": "Campidanese: treixi, trexi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Campidanese: treixi, trexi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc-src",
            "2": "treighi"
          },
          "expansion": "Logudorese: treighi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Logudorese: treighi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc-nuo",
            "2": "treichi",
            "3": "trechi"
          },
          "expansion": "Nuorese: treichi, trechi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nuorese: treichi, trechi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tredecillion",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: tredecillion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: tredecillion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trēs",
        "3": "decem",
        "t1": "three",
        "t2": "ten"
      },
      "expansion": "trēs (“three”) + decem (“ten”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trēs (“three”) + decem (“ten”).",
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin cardinal numbers",
        "Latin compound terms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin indeclinable numerals",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin numerals",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where more generations are reckoned on one side than years on the other, can we be surprised that in such a long space of time there have been more changes of fortune than in a period of thirteen years?",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 9",
          "text": "Miremur si, cum ex hac parte saecula plura numerentur quam ex illa anni, plus in tam longo spatio quam in aetate tredecim annorum fortuna uariauerit?"
        },
        {
          "english": "Behind him, however, came in a vast body the 6th legion and 13,000 veterans.",
          "ref": "c. 100 CE – 110 CE, Tacitus, Histories 2.83",
          "text": "sed legio sexta et tredecim vexillariorum milia ingenti agmine sequebantur"
        },
        {
          "english": "And Ishmael his son was thirteen years old, when he was circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.17.25",
          "text": "et Ismahel filius eius tredecim annos impleverat tempore circumcisionis suae"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirteen; 13"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thirteen",
          "thirteen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "la:tredecim"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtre.de.kim/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪rɛd̪ɛkɪ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtre.de.t͡ʃim/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪rɛːd̪et͡ʃim]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Symbol",
      "word": "XIII"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tredecim"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.