See tractatrix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dʰregʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰregʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_run"
],
[
"trahō",
"traho#Latin"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"-tō",
"-to#Latin:_frequentative"
],
[
"tractō, tractātum",
"tracto#Latin"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂"
],
[
"*-ih₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ih₂#Proto-Indo-European:_feminine_suffix"
],
[
"*-trih₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trih₂#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-trīks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-trīks#Proto-Italic:_feminine_agent_noun_suffix"
],
[
"-trīx",
"-trix#Latin"
],
[
"tractō, tractātum",
"tracto#Latin"
],
[
"-trīx",
"-trix#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "tractō<t:to tug><alt:tractō, tractātum><pos:v>",
"4": "-trīx<t:-ess><pos:agentive suffix><g:f>",
"text": "+",
"title": "tractātrīx",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-der.?\nLatin trahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin -tō\nLatin tractō, tractātum\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx f\nLatin tractātrīx\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"run\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰregʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trahō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"frequentative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"tractō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"v\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-ess\", \"g\" : [ { \"spec\" : \"f\" } ], \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"feminine agent noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"i-stem suffix\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"neuter plural suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ih₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trih₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-trīks\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-trīx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"agentive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"tractātrīx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"tractātrīx\">\nFrom tractō, tractātum (“to tug”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "tractō<t:to tug><alt:tractō, tractātum><pos:v>",
"4": "-trīx<t:-ess><pos:agentive suffix><g:f>",
"text": "+",
"title": "tractātrīx",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-der.?\nLatin trahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin -tō\nLatin tractō, tractātum\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx f\nLatin tractātrīx\nFrom tractō, tractātum (“to tug”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-der.?\nLatin trahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin -tō\nLatin tractō, tractātum\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx f\nLatin tractātrīx\nFrom tractō, tractātum (“to tug”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tractātrīx",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcis",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcis",
"tractatricis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātor",
"links": [
[
"tractātor",
"tractator"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīx",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīx",
"tractatrix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcēs",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcēs",
"tractatrices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcis",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcis",
"tractatricis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcum",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcum",
"tractatricum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcī",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcī",
"tractatrici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcibus",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcibus",
"tractatricibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcem",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcem",
"tractatricem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcēs",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcēs",
"tractatrices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīce",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīce",
"tractatrice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcibus",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcibus",
"tractatricibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīx",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīx",
"tractatrix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcēs",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcēs",
"tractatrices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tractātrīx<3>",
"m": "tractātor"
},
"expansion": "tractātrīx f (genitive tractātrīcis, masculine tractātor); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tractātrīx<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 29 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masseuse"
],
"id": "en-tractatrix-la-noun-R3LN6Sg2",
"links": [
[
"masseuse",
"masseuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Latin) masseuse"
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 29 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manager"
],
"id": "en-tractatrix-la-noun-buSkac1O",
"links": [
[
"manager",
"manager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Latin) manager"
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 30 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 30 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 32 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 31 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 29 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commentator, speaker"
],
"id": "en-tractatrix-la-noun-afGX7Uyf",
"links": [
[
"commentator",
"commentator"
],
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) commentator, speaker"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 30 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 30 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 32 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 31 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 29 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 31 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -trix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accountant"
],
"id": "en-tractatrix-la-noun-KdjJnsJb",
"links": [
[
"accountant",
"accountant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) accountant"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 30 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 30 35 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 32 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 31 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 29 34 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 16 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "la:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entrepreneur, person responsible for shipping and handling merchandise on behalf of an investor"
],
"id": "en-tractatrix-la-noun-SpOj1X-u",
"links": [
[
"entrepreneur",
"entrepreneur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) entrepreneur, person responsible for shipping and handling merchandise on behalf of an investor"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[trakˈtaː.triːks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[trakˈtaː.triks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tractatrix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰregʰ-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -trix",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"la:Occupations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dʰregʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰregʰ-#Proto-Indo-European:_run"
],
[
"trahō",
"traho#Latin"
],
[
"*-tós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-tos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"-tus",
"-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
],
[
"*-h₂ti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
],
[
"*-āō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
],
[
"-ō",
"-o#Latin:_denominative"
],
[
"-tō",
"-to#Latin:_frequentative"
],
[
"tractō, tractātum",
"tracto#Latin"
],
[
"*-tḗr",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂"
],
[
"*-ih₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ih₂#Proto-Indo-European:_feminine_suffix"
],
[
"*-trih₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trih₂#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
],
[
"*-trīks",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-trīks#Proto-Italic:_feminine_agent_noun_suffix"
],
[
"-trīx",
"-trix#Latin"
],
[
"tractō, tractātum",
"tracto#Latin"
],
[
"-trīx",
"-trix#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "tractō<t:to tug><alt:tractō, tractātum><pos:v>",
"4": "-trīx<t:-ess><pos:agentive suffix><g:f>",
"text": "+",
"title": "tractātrīx",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-der.?\nLatin trahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin -tō\nLatin tractō, tractātum\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx f\nLatin tractātrīx\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"run\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰregʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trahō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"frequentative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix originally used to form collective nouns, extended in Late PIE to also be a marker of feminine gender\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"tractō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"v\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-ess\", \"g\" : [ { \"spec\" : \"f\" } ], \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"feminine agent noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"i-stem suffix\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"neuter plural suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ih₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trih₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-trīks\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-trīx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"agentive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"tractātrīx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"tractātrīx\">\nFrom tractō, tractātum (“to tug”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "tractō<t:to tug><alt:tractō, tractātum><pos:v>",
"4": "-trīx<t:-ess><pos:agentive suffix><g:f>",
"text": "+",
"title": "tractātrīx",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-der.?\nLatin trahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin -tō\nLatin tractō, tractātum\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx f\nLatin tractātrīx\nFrom tractō, tractātum (“to tug”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-der.?\nLatin trahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin -tō\nLatin tractō, tractātum\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx f\nLatin tractātrīx\nFrom tractō, tractātum (“to tug”, verb) + -trīx f (“-ess”, agentive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tractātrīx",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcis",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcis",
"tractatricis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātor",
"links": [
[
"tractātor",
"tractator"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīx",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīx",
"tractatrix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcēs",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcēs",
"tractatrices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcis",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcis",
"tractatricis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcum",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcum",
"tractatricum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcī",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcī",
"tractatrici#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcibus",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcibus",
"tractatricibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcem",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcem",
"tractatricem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcēs",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcēs",
"tractatrices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīce",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīce",
"tractatrice#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcibus",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcibus",
"tractatricibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīx",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīx",
"tractatrix#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tractātrīcēs",
"links": [
[
"tractātrīcēs",
"tractatrices#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tractātrīx<3>",
"m": "tractātor"
},
"expansion": "tractātrīx f (genitive tractātrīcis, masculine tractātor); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tractātrīx<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"masseuse"
],
"links": [
[
"masseuse",
"masseuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Latin) masseuse"
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"manager"
],
"links": [
[
"manager",
"manager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Latin) manager"
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"commentator, speaker"
],
"links": [
[
"commentator",
"commentator"
],
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) commentator, speaker"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"accountant"
],
"links": [
[
"accountant",
"accountant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) accountant"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"entrepreneur, person responsible for shipping and handling merchandise on behalf of an investor"
],
"links": [
[
"entrepreneur",
"entrepreneur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) entrepreneur, person responsible for shipping and handling merchandise on behalf of an investor"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[trakˈtaː.triːks]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[trakˈtaː.triks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "tractatrix"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tractatrix meaning in Latin (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.