"temperamentum" meaning in Latin

See temperamentum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From temperō (“to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate”) + -mentum (resultative noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|temperō|-mentum|pos2=resultative noun suffix|t1=to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate}} temperō (“to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate”) + -mentum (resultative noun suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|temperāmentum<2>}} temperāmentum n (genitive temperāmentī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|temperāmentum<2>}} Forms: temperāmentum [canonical, neuter], temperāmentī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], temperāmentum [nominative, singular], temperāmenta [nominative, plural], temperāmentī [genitive, singular], temperāmentōrum [genitive, plural], temperāmentō [dative, singular], temperāmentīs [dative, plural], temperāmentum [accusative, singular], temperāmenta [accusative, plural], temperāmentō [ablative, singular], temperāmentīs [ablative, plural], temperāmentum [singular, vocative], temperāmenta [plural, vocative]
  1. a mixture of things in proper proportion or measure Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-temperamentum-la-noun-kj87Je0h Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 26 26 25 23
  2. a moderation, proper proportion, balance, equilibrium Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-temperamentum-la-noun-eS8~~BFa Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 26 26 25 23
  3. temperament, disposition Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-temperamentum-la-noun-hAxNXY~S Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 26 26 25 23
  4. (Medieval Latin) rulership, control Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-2
    Sense id: en-temperamentum-la-noun-~zYWxKtV Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -mentum Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 10 11 72 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 26 26 25 23 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -mentum: 10 17 21 52

Download JSON data for temperamentum meaning in Latin (6.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "tempérament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: tempérament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: tempérament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "temperamentje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: temperamentje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: temperamentje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tempérament"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tempérament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tempérament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "temperamentum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: temperamentum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: temperamentum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "temperamento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: temperamento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: temperamento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "темпера́мент",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: темпера́мент (temperáment)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: темпера́мент (temperáment)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "temperamento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: temperamento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: temperamento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "temperamento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: temperamento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: temperamento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "temperamentti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: temperamentti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: temperamentti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "temperō",
        "3": "-mentum",
        "pos2": "resultative noun suffix",
        "t1": "to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate"
      },
      "expansion": "temperō (“to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate”) + -mentum (resultative noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From temperō (“to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate”) + -mentum (resultative noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "temperāmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "temperāmentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "temperāmentum n (genitive temperāmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "temperāmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mixture of things in proper proportion or measure"
      ],
      "id": "en-temperamentum-la-noun-kj87Je0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a moderation, proper proportion, balance, equilibrium"
      ],
      "id": "en-temperamentum-la-noun-eS8~~BFa",
      "links": [
        [
          "moderation",
          "moderation"
        ],
        [
          "proportion",
          "proportion"
        ],
        [
          "balance",
          "balance"
        ],
        [
          "equilibrium",
          "equilibrium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "temperament, disposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-temperamentum-la-noun-hAxNXY~S",
      "links": [
        [
          "temperament",
          "temperament"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 11 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 21 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -mentum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rulership, control"
      ],
      "id": "en-temperamentum-la-noun-~zYWxKtV",
      "links": [
        [
          "rulership",
          "rulership"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) rulership, control"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "temperamentum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -mentum"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "tempérament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: tempérament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: tempérament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "temperamentje",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: temperamentje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: temperamentje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tempérament"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tempérament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tempérament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "temperamentum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: temperamentum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: temperamentum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "temperamento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: temperamento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: temperamento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "темпера́мент",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: темпера́мент (temperáment)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: темпера́мент (temperáment)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "temperamento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: temperamento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: temperamento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "temperamento",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: temperamento",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: temperamento"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "temperament",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: temperament",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: temperament"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "temperamentti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: temperamentti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: temperamentti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "temperō",
        "3": "-mentum",
        "pos2": "resultative noun suffix",
        "t1": "to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate"
      },
      "expansion": "temperō (“to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate”) + -mentum (resultative noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From temperō (“to temper, apportion, regulate, be moderate”) + -mentum (resultative noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "temperāmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temperāmenta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "temperāmentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "temperāmentum n (genitive temperāmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "temperāmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mixture of things in proper proportion or measure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a moderation, proper proportion, balance, equilibrium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moderation",
          "moderation"
        ],
        [
          "proportion",
          "proportion"
        ],
        [
          "balance",
          "balance"
        ],
        [
          "equilibrium",
          "equilibrium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "temperament, disposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temperament",
          "temperament"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rulership, control"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rulership",
          "rulership"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) rulership, control"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "temperamentum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.