See supplementum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "suplement"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "supplément"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "suplemento"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "supplemento"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "suplemento"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "supliment"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "suplemento"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "suppleō<t:fill up; complete; supply>",
"4": "-mentum",
"text": "+",
"title": "supplēmentum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin pleo\nLatin suppleō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin supplēmentum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pleo\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"suppleō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"supplēmentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"supplēmentum\">\nFrom suppleō (“fill up; complete; supply”) + -mentum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin pleo\nLatin suppleō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin supplēmentum\nFrom suppleō (“fill up; complete; supply”) + -mentum.",
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{
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"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentī",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentī",
"supplementi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentum",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentum",
"supplementum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmenta",
"links": [
[
"supplēmenta",
"supplementa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"supplēmentī",
"supplementi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentōrum",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentōrum",
"supplementorum#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
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[
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"supplemento#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"supplēmentīs",
"supplementis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentum",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentum",
"supplementum#Latin"
]
],
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"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"supplēmenta",
"supplementa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"supplēmentō",
"supplemento#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"supplēmentīs",
"supplementis#Latin"
]
],
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"plural"
]
},
{
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[
"supplēmentum",
"supplementum#Latin"
]
],
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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[
"supplēmenta",
"supplementa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"abbreviation"
]
},
{
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "supplēmentum n (genitive supplēmentī); second declension",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "suppleō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "supplētōrium"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -mentum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If reinforcements were needed, he should supply them with the legions which Publius Cornelius, propraetor, was in charge of in Sicily, […]",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 26.1",
"text": "Si supplemento opus esset, suppleret de legionibus quibus P. Cornelius pro praetore in Sicilia praeesset, […]",
"translation": "If reinforcements were needed, he should supply them with the legions which Publius Cornelius, propraetor, was in charge of in Sicily, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something that fills up or makes up the numbers; supplement",
"reinforcements"
],
"id": "en-supplementum-la-noun-DoEMlUT2",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"supplement",
"supplement"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"reinforcements",
"reinforcements"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something that fills up or makes up the numbers; supplement",
"(military) reinforcements"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something that fills up or makes up the numbers; supplement",
"supplies"
],
"id": "en-supplementum-la-noun-bnRoLDoK",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"supplement",
"supplement"
],
[
"supplies",
"supply"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʊp.pɫeːˈmɛn.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sup.pleˈmɛn.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "supplementum"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
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"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"Latin terms suffixed with -mentum",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "suplement"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "supplément"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "suplemento"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "supplemento"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "suplemento"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "supliment"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "suplemento"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "suppleō<t:fill up; complete; supply>",
"4": "-mentum",
"text": "+",
"title": "supplēmentum",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin pleo\nLatin suppleō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin supplēmentum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pleo\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"suppleō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"supplēmentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"supplēmentum\">\nFrom suppleō (“fill up; complete; supply”) + -mentum.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin pleo\nLatin suppleō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin supplēmentum\nFrom suppleō (“fill up; complete; supply”) + -mentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "supplēmentum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentī",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentī",
"supplementi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentum",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentum",
"supplementum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmenta",
"links": [
[
"supplēmenta",
"supplementa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentī",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentī",
"supplementi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentōrum",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentōrum",
"supplementorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"supplēmentō",
"supplemento#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"supplēmentīs",
"supplementis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentum",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentum",
"supplementum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"supplēmenta",
"supplementa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmentō",
"links": [
[
"supplēmentō",
"supplemento#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"supplēmentīs",
"supplementis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
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"ablative",
"plural"
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},
{
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"links": [
[
"supplēmentum",
"supplementum#Latin"
]
],
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "supplēmenta",
"links": [
[
"supplēmenta",
"supplementa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "supp.",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "subplēmentum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "supplēmentum<2>"
},
"expansion": "supplēmentum n (genitive supplēmentī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "supplēmentum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "suppleō"
},
{
"word": "supplētōrium"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If reinforcements were needed, he should supply them with the legions which Publius Cornelius, propraetor, was in charge of in Sicily, […]",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 26.1",
"text": "Si supplemento opus esset, suppleret de legionibus quibus P. Cornelius pro praetore in Sicilia praeesset, […]",
"translation": "If reinforcements were needed, he should supply them with the legions which Publius Cornelius, propraetor, was in charge of in Sicily, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something that fills up or makes up the numbers; supplement",
"reinforcements"
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"supplement",
"supplement"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"reinforcements",
"reinforcements"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"something that fills up or makes up the numbers; supplement",
"(military) reinforcements"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something that fills up or makes up the numbers; supplement",
"supplies"
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"supplement",
"supplement"
],
[
"supplies",
"supply"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʊp.pɫeːˈmɛn.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sup.pleˈmɛn.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "supplementum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for supplementum meaning in Latin (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.