See suffrago in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sufragar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: sufragar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: sufragar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sufragar" }, "expansion": "Galician: sufragar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: sufragar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "suffragare" }, "expansion": "Italian: suffragare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: suffragare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sufragar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: sufragar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: sufragar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sufragar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: sufragar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: sufragar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sub-", "t1": "under" }, "expansion": "sub- (“under”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰreg-", "4": "", "5": "to break", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "This verb, its deponent version suffrāgor (“to vote for, support, favor”), and the related noun suffrāgium (“voting tablet, ballot, vote”) come from the prefix sub- (“under”) combined with an uncertain root.\nOne proposal derives them from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”), the root of frangō (“to break”). The semantic development might be along the same lines as in the related noun fragor (“crash, din, uproar”), with the sense \"break, shatter, clash\" shifting to \"make clashing noises, make an uproar (in support of a candidate)\" to \"lend support, vote for someone\".\nAnother proposal derives it from the same source as the noun suffrāgō (see below) and may have originally meant an ankle bone or knuckle bone.", "forms": [ { "form": "suffrāgō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāger", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "suffrāgō" }, "expansion": "suffrāgō (present infinitive suffrāgāre, perfect active suffrāgāvī, supine suffrāgātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "suffrāgō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to support; to vote for" ], "id": "en-suffrago-la-verb--xCp6JvQ", "links": [ [ "support", "support" ], [ "vote", "vote" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "suffrāgor" }, { "word": "suffrāgium" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sufˈfraː.ɡoː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[s̠ʊfˈfräːɡoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/sufˈfra.ɡo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[sufˈfräːɡo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "suffrago" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sofraja", "3": "sofranya" }, "expansion": "Catalan: sofraja, sofranya", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: sofraja, sofranya" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffrago", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: suffrago (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: suffrago (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sofraxe" }, "expansion": "Galician: sofraxe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: sofraxe" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sub-", "3": "*frāgō" }, "expansion": "sub- + *frāgō", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰrāg-", "4": "", "5": "rump, hock, hindquarters" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrāg- (“rump, hock, hindquarters”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰreg-", "4": "", "5": "to break, crack, split" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break, crack, split”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "braca", "3": "", "4": "trousers" }, "expansion": "Latin braca (“trousers”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From sub- + *frāgō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrāg- (“rump, hock, hindquarters”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break, crack, split”). Cognate with Latin braca (“trousers”).", "forms": [ { "form": "suffrāgō", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffrāgō<3>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "suffrāgō f (genitive suffrāginis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffrāgō<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms prefixed with sub-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the ham or hough, hock of a quadruped's hind leg" ], "id": "en-suffrago-la-noun-ijAbwQhP", "links": [ [ "ham", "ham" ], [ "hough", "hough" ], [ "hock", "hock" ], [ "hind leg", "hind leg" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "word": "suffrago" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms prefixed with sub-", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Latin third declension nouns", "Latin verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sufragar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: sufragar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: sufragar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sufragar" }, "expansion": "Galician: sufragar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: sufragar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "suffragare" }, "expansion": "Italian: suffragare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: suffragare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "sufragar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: sufragar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: sufragar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "sufragar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: sufragar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: sufragar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sub-", "t1": "under" }, "expansion": "sub- (“under”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰreg-", "4": "", "5": "to break", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "This verb, its deponent version suffrāgor (“to vote for, support, favor”), and the related noun suffrāgium (“voting tablet, ballot, vote”) come from the prefix sub- (“under”) combined with an uncertain root.\nOne proposal derives them from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”), the root of frangō (“to break”). The semantic development might be along the same lines as in the related noun fragor (“crash, din, uproar”), with the sense \"break, shatter, clash\" shifting to \"make clashing noises, make an uproar (in support of a candidate)\" to \"lend support, vote for someone\".\nAnother proposal derives it from the same source as the noun suffrāgō (see below) and may have originally meant an ankle bone or knuckle bone.", "forms": [ { "form": "suffrāgō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāger", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "suffrāgō" }, "expansion": "suffrāgō (present infinitive suffrāgāre, perfect active suffrāgāvī, supine suffrāgātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "suffrāgō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "suffrāgor" }, { "word": "suffrāgium" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to support; to vote for" ], "links": [ [ "support", "support" ], [ "vote", "vote" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sufˈfraː.ɡoː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[s̠ʊfˈfräːɡoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/sufˈfra.ɡo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[sufˈfräːɡo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "suffrago" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms prefixed with sub-", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "sofraja", "3": "sofranya" }, "expansion": "Catalan: sofraja, sofranya", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: sofraja, sofranya" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffrago", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: suffrago (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: suffrago (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "sofraxe" }, "expansion": "Galician: sofraxe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: sofraxe" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sub-", "3": "*frāgō" }, "expansion": "sub- + *frāgō", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰrāg-", "4": "", "5": "rump, hock, hindquarters" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrāg- (“rump, hock, hindquarters”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰreg-", "4": "", "5": "to break, crack, split" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break, crack, split”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "braca", "3": "", "4": "trousers" }, "expansion": "Latin braca (“trousers”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From sub- + *frāgō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrāg- (“rump, hock, hindquarters”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break, crack, split”). Cognate with Latin braca (“trousers”).", "forms": [ { "form": "suffrāgō", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "suffrāgō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "suffrāginēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffrāgō<3>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "suffrāgō f (genitive suffrāginis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffrāgō<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the ham or hough, hock of a quadruped's hind leg" ], "links": [ [ "ham", "ham" ], [ "hough", "hough" ], [ "hock", "hock" ], [ "hind leg", "hind leg" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "word": "suffrago" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.