See sucus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "exsūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "exsūcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "īnsūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sūcidō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sūcidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sūcinum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sūcōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sūculentus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zuku"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "suc"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "suchju"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sughju"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "suko"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "suc"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "sûc"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "xugo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "succo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sugo"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "sugh"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "suco"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "suc"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "usuc"
},
{
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "suc"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sucu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "jugo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "xugo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "suco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*soukos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *soukos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sewg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śuwe",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śuwe (“mouth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "sugno",
"t": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Welsh sugno (“to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sùkt",
"t": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Latvian sùkt (“to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъsàti",
"t": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъsàti (“to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suck"
},
"expansion": "English suck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sokъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sokъ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *soukos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewg-, *sewk- (“juice; to suck”), itself possibly borrowed from Proto-Uralic *śuwe (“mouth”). Cognate with sūgō, Welsh sugno (“to suck”), sugnedydd (“pump”), Latvian sùkt (“to suck”), Proto-Slavic *sъsàti (“to suck”), and English suck. Apparently unrelated to Proto-Slavic *sokъ of the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "succus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūcus<2>"
},
"expansion": "sūcus m (genitive sūcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 32 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 50 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "la:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"juice"
],
"id": "en-sucus-la-noun-pa2JVlYH",
"links": [
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 36 18 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 11 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 68 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 50 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "la:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sap"
],
"id": "en-sucus-la-noun-epyUqMIB",
"links": [
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 36 18 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moisture"
],
"id": "en-sucus-la-noun-MbuVKTON",
"links": [
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 36 18 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strength, vitality, rigor, energy, life"
],
"id": "en-sucus-la-noun-HP-DN4qb",
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"vitality",
"vitality"
],
[
"rigor",
"rigor"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) strength, vitality, rigor, energy, life"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sucus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin palindromes",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Liquids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exsūcō"
},
{
"word": "exsūcus"
},
{
"word": "īnsūcō"
},
{
"word": "sūcidō"
},
{
"word": "sūcidus"
},
{
"word": "sūcinum"
},
{
"word": "sūcōsus"
},
{
"word": "sūculentus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "zuku"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "suc"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "suchju"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "sughju"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "suko"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "suc"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "sûc"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "xugo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "succo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sugo"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "sugh"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "suco"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "suc"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "usuc"
},
{
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "suc"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "sucu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "jugo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "xugo"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "suco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*soukos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *soukos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sewg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*śuwe",
"t": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *śuwe (“mouth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "sugno",
"t": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Welsh sugno (“to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sùkt",
"t": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Latvian sùkt (“to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъsàti",
"t": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъsàti (“to suck”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suck"
},
"expansion": "English suck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sokъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sokъ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *soukos, from Proto-Indo-European *sewg-, *sewk- (“juice; to suck”), itself possibly borrowed from Proto-Uralic *śuwe (“mouth”). Cognate with sūgō, Welsh sugno (“to suck”), sugnedydd (“pump”), Latvian sùkt (“to suck”), Proto-Slavic *sъsàti (“to suck”), and English suck. Apparently unrelated to Proto-Slavic *sokъ of the same meaning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūcus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sūcī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "succus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūcus<2>"
},
"expansion": "sūcus m (genitive sūcī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūcus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"juice"
],
"links": [
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sap"
],
"links": [
[
"sap",
"sap"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moisture"
],
"links": [
[
"moisture",
"moisture"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strength, vitality, rigor, energy, life"
],
"links": [
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"vitality",
"vitality"
],
[
"rigor",
"rigor"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) strength, vitality, rigor, energy, life"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.kʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.kus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sucus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sucus meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.