See succumbo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sucumbir"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "succunbar"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "sucumbir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "succomber"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "succumb"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "succomber"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sucumbir"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sucumbir"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "soccombere"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "socombe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sub-",
"3": "*cumbō",
"t2": "lie down"
},
"expansion": "sub- + *cumbō (“lie down”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub- + *cumbō (“lie down”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "succumbō",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "succumbere",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "succubuī",
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]
},
{
"form": "succubitum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
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},
{
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{
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"form": "succumbunt",
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},
{
"form": "succumbēbam",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
"form": "succumbent",
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},
{
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{
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{
"form": "succubuit",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
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"passive",
"pluperfect"
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"form": "succumbar",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "succumbāre",
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},
{
"form": "succumbātur",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "succumberēre",
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]
},
{
"form": "succumberētur",
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"subjunctive",
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]
},
{
"form": "succumberēmur",
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"plural",
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]
},
{
"form": "succumberēminī",
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]
},
{
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"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
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"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbite",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitō",
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]
},
{
"form": "succumbitō",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitōte",
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"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbuntō",
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"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "succumbō",
"3": "succubu",
"4": "succubit"
},
"expansion": "succumbō (present infinitive succumbere, perfect active succubuī, supine succubitum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "succumbō",
"3": "succubu",
"4": "succubit"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 15 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 19 19 19 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with sub-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 24 13 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 18 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 19 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sink, fall, lie or break down"
],
"id": "en-succumbo-la-verb-crnn9HQ3",
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"break down",
"break down"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 15 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 18 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 19 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to collapse, to succumb"
],
"id": "en-succumbo-la-verb-40z37QJh",
"links": [
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
],
[
"succumb",
"succumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 15 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 18 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 19 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to concede defeat"
],
"id": "en-succumbo-la-verb-AA6iJHnV",
"links": [
[
"concede",
"concede"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 26 18 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 19 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He preserves a great and lofty spirit, and will never succumb to his enemies, nor even to fortune.",
"ref": "46 BCE, Cicero, Pro rege Deiotaro 36",
"text": "Magnō animō et ērēctō est, nec umquam succumbet inimīcīs, nē fortūnae quidem.",
"translation": "He preserves a great and lofty spirit, and will never succumb to his enemies, nor even to fortune.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surrender, to yield, to succumb"
],
"id": "en-succumbo-la-verb-bLBkWxlG",
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
],
[
"succumb",
"succumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 15 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 18 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 19 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submit"
],
"id": "en-succumbo-la-verb-e3DhC1wg",
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʊkˈkʊm.boː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sukˈkum.bo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "succumbo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-",
"Latin terms prefixed with sub-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin third conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sucumbir"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "succunbar"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "sucumbir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "succomber"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "succumb"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "succomber"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "sucumbir"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sucumbir"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "soccombere"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "socombe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sub-",
"3": "*cumbō",
"t2": "lie down"
},
"expansion": "sub- + *cumbō (“lie down”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub- + *cumbō (“lie down”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "succumbō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succubueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succubueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumberentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbitor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "succubuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "succumbendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "succubitū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "succumbō",
"3": "succubu",
"4": "succubit"
},
"expansion": "succumbō (present infinitive succumbere, perfect active succubuī, supine succubitum); third conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3",
"2": "succumbō",
"3": "succubu",
"4": "succubit"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sink, fall, lie or break down"
],
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"break down",
"break down"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to collapse, to succumb"
],
"links": [
[
"collapse",
"collapse"
],
[
"succumb",
"succumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to concede defeat"
],
"links": [
[
"concede",
"concede"
],
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He preserves a great and lofty spirit, and will never succumb to his enemies, nor even to fortune.",
"ref": "46 BCE, Cicero, Pro rege Deiotaro 36",
"text": "Magnō animō et ērēctō est, nec umquam succumbet inimīcīs, nē fortūnae quidem.",
"translation": "He preserves a great and lofty spirit, and will never succumb to his enemies, nor even to fortune.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surrender, to yield, to succumb"
],
"links": [
[
"surrender",
"surrender"
],
[
"yield",
"yield"
],
[
"succumb",
"succumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to submit"
],
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʊkˈkʊm.boː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sukˈkum.bo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "succumbo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for succumbo meaning in Latin (21.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.