"subtristis" meaning in Latin

See subtristis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [sʊpˈtriːs.tɪs] [Classical-Latin], [subˈtris.tis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub- Latin trīstis Latin subtrīstis From sub- + trīstis (“sad, melancholy”). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|sub-|trīstis<t:sad, melancholy>|text=+|title=subtrīstis|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub- Latin trīstis Latin subtrīstis [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "sad, melancholy", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trīstis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "subtrīstis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="subtrīstis"> From sub- + trīstis (“sad, melancholy”). Head templates: {{la-adj|subtrīstis}} subtrīstis (neuter subtrīste); third-declension two-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|subtrīstis}} Forms: subtrīstis [canonical], subtrīste [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], subtrīstis [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], subtrīste [neuter, nominative, singular], subtrīstēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], subtrīstia [neuter, nominative, plural], subtrīstis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], subtrīstium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], subtrīstī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], subtrīstibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], subtrīstem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], subtrīste [accusative, neuter, singular], subtrīstīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], subtrīstēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], subtrīstia [accusative, neuter, plural], subtrīstī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], subtrīstibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], subtrīstis [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], subtrīste [neuter, singular, vocative], subtrīstēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], subtrīstia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. somewhat sad or sorrowful Tags: declension-3, two-termination
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sub-",
        "4": "trīstis<t:sad, melancholy>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "subtrīstis",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin trīstis\nLatin subtrīstis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"sad, melancholy\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trīstis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"subtrīstis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"subtrīstis\">\nFrom sub- + trīstis (“sad, melancholy”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin trīstis\nLatin subtrīstis\nFrom sub- + trīstis (“sad, melancholy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subtrīstis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīste",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīste",
          "subtriste"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstis",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstis",
          "subtristis#Latin"
        ]
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīste",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīste",
          "subtriste#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstēs",
          "subtristes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstia",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstia",
          "subtristia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstis",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstis",
          "subtristis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstium",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstium",
          "subtristium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstī",
          "subtristi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstibus",
          "subtristibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstem",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstem",
          "subtristem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīste",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīste",
          "subtriste#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "subtrīstīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstīs",
          "subtristis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstēs",
          "subtristes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstia",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstia",
          "subtristia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstī",
          "subtristi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstibus",
          "subtristibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstis",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstis",
          "subtristis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīste",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīste",
          "subtriste#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstēs",
          "subtristes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstia",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstia",
          "subtristia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "subtrīstis"
      },
      "expansion": "subtrīstis (neuter subtrīste); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "subtrīstis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with sub-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "somewhat sad or sorrowful"
      ],
      "id": "en-subtristis-la-adj-sZskg52h",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊpˈtriːs.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[subˈtris.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "subtristis"
}
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        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
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        "4": "trīstis<t:sad, melancholy>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "subtrīstis",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin trīstis\nLatin subtrīstis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"sad, melancholy\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"trīstis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"subtrīstis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"subtrīstis\">\nFrom sub- + trīstis (“sad, melancholy”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-\nLatin trīstis\nLatin subtrīstis\nFrom sub- + trīstis (“sad, melancholy”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "subtrīstis",
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        "canonical"
      ]
    },
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          "subtrīste",
          "subtriste"
        ]
      ],
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        "neuter"
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    {
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      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstis",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstis",
          "subtristis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīste",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīste",
          "subtriste#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstēs",
          "subtristes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstia",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstia",
          "subtristia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstis",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstis",
          "subtristis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstium",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstium",
          "subtristium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstī",
          "subtristi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstibus",
          "subtristibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstem",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstem",
          "subtristem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīste",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīste",
          "subtriste#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstīs",
          "subtristis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstēs",
          "subtristes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstia",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstia",
          "subtristia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstī",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstī",
          "subtristi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstibus",
          "subtristibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstis",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstis",
          "subtristis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīste",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīste",
          "subtriste#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstēs",
          "subtristes#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subtrīstia",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtrīstia",
          "subtristia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "subtrīstis"
      },
      "expansion": "subtrīstis (neuter subtrīste); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "subtrīstis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
        "Latin terms prefixed with sub-",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension adjectives",
        "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "somewhat sad or sorrowful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊpˈtriːs.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[subˈtris.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "subtristis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for subtristis meaning in Latin (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.