See sternuto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "stãrnut",
"3": "shtirnutedz",
"alt": "stãrnut, stãrnutari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: stãrnut, stãrnutari, shtirnutedz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: stãrnut, stãrnutari, shtirnutedz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "strănuta",
"alt": "strănuta, strănutare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: strănuta, strănutare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: strănuta, strănutare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "starnutà",
"3": "sternutì"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: starnutà, sternutì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: starnutà, sternutì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "starnutare",
"3": "starnutire"
},
"expansion": "Italian: starnutare, starnutire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: starnutare, starnutire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "stranutà",
"3": "starnutà",
"4": "stornutà"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: stranutà, starnutà, stornutà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: stranutà, starnutà, stornutà"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "stranutari",
"3": "sranutari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: stranutari, sranutari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: stranutari, sranutari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "stranüdar",
"3": "stranuder"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: stranüdar, stranuder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: stranüdar, stranuder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "starnudâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: starnudâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: starnudâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "stranuâ"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: stranuâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: stranuâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "stranudar",
"3": "sternudar"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: stranudar, sternudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: stranudar, sternudar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "stranué",
"3": "stranuvé"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: stranué, stranuvé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: stranué, stranuvé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "starnidar",
"3": "sturnidar",
"4": "starnüdar"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: starnidar, sturnidar, starnüdar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: starnidar, sturnidar, starnüdar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "starnudar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: starnudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: starnudar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "éternuer"
},
"expansion": "French: éternuer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: éternuer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esternudar",
"3": "astornudar",
"4": "astarnudar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: esternudar, astornudar, astarnudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: esternudar, astornudar, astarnudar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "esternudar",
"3": "estornudar",
"4": "esternugar",
"5": "estornugar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: esternudar, estornudar, esternugar, estornugar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: esternudar, estornudar, esternugar, estornugar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "estornir"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: estornir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: estornir, estornuar, esturnedir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "estornudar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: estornudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: estornudar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estornudar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: estornudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: estornudar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "isturridai",
"3": "isturridare",
"4": "isturritare",
"5": "isturrudai",
"6": "isturrudare",
"7": "sturridai"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: isturridai, isturridare, isturritare, isturrudai, isturrudare, sturridai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: isturridai, isturridare, isturritare, isturrudai, isturrudare, sturridai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sternutate",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sternutate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sternutate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Frequentative of sternuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sternūtō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "sternūtō"
},
"expansion": "sternūtō (present infinitive sternūtāre, perfect active sternūtāvī, supine sternūtātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "sternūtō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "Nicholas Everett (ed.), The Alphabet of Galen: Pharmacy from Antiquity to the Middle Ages, University of Toronto Press (publ. 2012).\nQuarum optima est iris illyrica et macedonica, est enim spississima et breuis et non fragilis et subrufa, odore suauissima et gustu linguam uiscide excalefacit et dum tunditur sternutare facit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sneeze (repeatedly or violently)"
],
"id": "en-sternuto-la-verb-KuoUFbqE",
"links": [
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sternuō"
},
{
"word": "sternūtum"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sterˈnuː.toː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠t̪ɛrˈnuːt̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sterˈnu.to/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[st̪erˈnuːt̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sternuto"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "stãrnut",
"3": "shtirnutedz",
"alt": "stãrnut, stãrnutari"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: stãrnut, stãrnutari, shtirnutedz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: stãrnut, stãrnutari, shtirnutedz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "strănuta",
"alt": "strănuta, strănutare"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: strănuta, strănutare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: strănuta, strănutare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "starnutà",
"3": "sternutì"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: starnutà, sternutì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: starnutà, sternutì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "starnutare",
"3": "starnutire"
},
"expansion": "Italian: starnutare, starnutire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: starnutare, starnutire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "stranutà",
"3": "starnutà",
"4": "stornutà"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: stranutà, starnutà, stornutà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: stranutà, starnutà, stornutà"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "stranutari",
"3": "sranutari"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: stranutari, sranutari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: stranutari, sranutari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "stranüdar",
"3": "stranuder"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: stranüdar, stranuder",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: stranüdar, stranuder"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "starnudâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: starnudâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: starnudâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "stranuâ"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: stranuâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: stranuâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "stranudar",
"3": "sternudar"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: stranudar, sternudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: stranudar, sternudar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "stranué",
"3": "stranuvé"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: stranué, stranuvé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: stranué, stranuvé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "starnidar",
"3": "sturnidar",
"4": "starnüdar"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: starnidar, sturnidar, starnüdar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: starnidar, sturnidar, starnüdar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "starnudar"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: starnudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: starnudar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "éternuer"
},
"expansion": "French: éternuer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: éternuer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esternudar",
"3": "astornudar",
"4": "astarnudar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: esternudar, astornudar, astarnudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: esternudar, astornudar, astarnudar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "esternudar",
"3": "estornudar",
"4": "esternugar",
"5": "estornugar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: esternudar, estornudar, esternugar, estornugar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: esternudar, estornudar, esternugar, estornugar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "estornir"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: estornir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: estornir, estornuar, esturnedir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "estornudar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: estornudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: estornudar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estornudar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: estornudar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: estornudar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Insular Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "isturridai",
"3": "isturridare",
"4": "isturritare",
"5": "isturrudai",
"6": "isturrudare",
"7": "sturridai"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: isturridai, isturridare, isturritare, isturrudai, isturrudare, sturridai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: isturridai, isturridare, isturritare, isturrudai, isturrudare, sturridai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sternutate",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sternutate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sternutate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Frequentative of sternuō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sternūtō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtat",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābat",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvērunt",
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"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvēre",
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"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverās",
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"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverāmus",
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"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverātis",
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"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverant",
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"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtor",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāre",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtantur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābar",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābor",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābere",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtābuntur",
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"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + present active indicative of sum",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
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"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + future active indicative of sum",
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"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtem",
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"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtet",
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"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēmus",
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"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtētis",
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"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtent",
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"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārem",
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"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāret",
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"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēmus",
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"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārētis",
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"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārent",
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"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverim",
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"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverīs",
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"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverit",
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"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverīmus",
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"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverītis",
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"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāverint",
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"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissēs",
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"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissēmus",
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"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissētis",
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"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūter",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēris",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēre",
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"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtētur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēmur",
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"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtēminī",
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"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtentur",
"source": "conjugation",
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"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārer",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēris",
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"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēre",
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"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārētur",
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"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēmur",
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"first-person",
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"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārēminī",
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"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārentur",
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"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
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"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
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"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāte",
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"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātō",
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"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātō",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātōte",
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"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtantō",
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"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sternūtātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "sternūtō"
},
"expansion": "sternūtō (present infinitive sternūtāre, perfect active sternūtāvī, supine sternūtātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "sternūtō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sternuō"
},
{
"word": "sternūtum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "Nicholas Everett (ed.), The Alphabet of Galen: Pharmacy from Antiquity to the Middle Ages, University of Toronto Press (publ. 2012).\nQuarum optima est iris illyrica et macedonica, est enim spississima et breuis et non fragilis et subrufa, odore suauissima et gustu linguam uiscide excalefacit et dum tunditur sternutare facit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sneeze (repeatedly or violently)"
],
"links": [
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sterˈnuː.toː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠t̪ɛrˈnuːt̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sterˈnu.to/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[st̪erˈnuːt̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sternuto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sternuto meaning in Latin (23.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.