"sternocleidomastoideus" meaning in Latin

See sternocleidomastoideus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ster.no.klei̯.do.mas.toˈiː.de.us/ [Classical-Latin], [s̠t̪ɛrnɔkɫ̪ɛi̯d̪ɔmäs̠t̪oˈiːd̪eʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ster.no.klej.do.mas.toˈi.de.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [st̪ernoklejd̪omäst̪oˈiːd̪eus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From sternum (“the breastbone”) + Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “the collarbone”) + mastoīdēs (“like a breast”) + -eus (adjectival suffix). Doublet of sternocleidomastoīdēs. Etymology templates: {{af|la|sternum|κλείς|mastoīdēs|-eus|lang2=grc|pos4=adjectival suffix|t1=the breastbone|t2=the collarbone|t3=like a breast}} sternum (“the breastbone”) + Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “the collarbone”) + mastoīdēs (“like a breast”) + -eus (adjectival suffix), {{doublet|la|sternocleidomastoīdēs}} Doublet of sternocleidomastoīdēs Head templates: {{la-adj|sternocleidomastoideus}} sternocleidomastoideus (feminine sternocleidomastoidea, neuter sternocleidomastoideum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|sternocleidomastoīdeus}} Forms: sternocleidomastoidea [feminine], sternocleidomastoideum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], sternocleidomastoīdeus [masculine, nominative, singular], sternocleidomastoīdea [feminine, nominative, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeum [neuter, nominative, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeī [masculine, nominative, plural], sternocleidomastoīdeae [feminine, nominative, plural], sternocleidomastoīdea [neuter, nominative, plural], sternocleidomastoīdeī [genitive, masculine, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeae [feminine, genitive, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeī [genitive, neuter, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], sternocleidomastoīdeārum [feminine, genitive, plural], sternocleidomastoīdeōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], sternocleidomastoīdeō [dative, masculine, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeae [dative, feminine, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeō [dative, neuter, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sternocleidomastoīdeum [accusative, masculine, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeam [accusative, feminine, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeum [accusative, neuter, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeōs [accusative, masculine, plural], sternocleidomastoīdeās [accusative, feminine, plural], sternocleidomastoīdea [accusative, neuter, plural], sternocleidomastoīdeō [ablative, masculine, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeā [ablative, feminine, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeō [ablative, neuter, singular], sternocleidomastoīdeīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sternocleidomastoīdee [masculine, singular, vocative], sternocleidomastoīdea [feminine, singular, vocative], sternocleidomastoīdeum [neuter, singular, vocative], sternocleidomastoīdeī [masculine, plural, vocative], sternocleidomastoīdeae [feminine, plural, vocative], sternocleidomastoīdea [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) sternocleidomastoid Tags: New-Latin, adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Anatomy

Download JSON data for sternocleidomastoideus meaning in Latin (6.4kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From sternum (“the breastbone”) + Ancient Greek κλείς (kleís, “the collarbone”) + mastoīdēs (“like a breast”) + -eus (adjectival suffix). Doublet of sternocleidomastoīdēs.",
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  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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      "ipa": "[s̠t̪ɛrnɔkɫ̪ɛi̯d̪ɔmäs̠t̪oˈiːd̪eʊs̠]",
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      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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  ],
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}
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    {
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    {
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    {
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    {
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    {
      "form": "sternocleidomastoīdeā",
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        "feminine",
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      ]
    },
    {
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    },
    {
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
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        "vocative"
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    },
    {
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternocleidomastoīdeī",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternocleidomastoīdeae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sternocleidomastoīdea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sternocleidomastoideus"
      },
      "expansion": "sternocleidomastoideus (feminine sternocleidomastoidea, neuter sternocleidomastoideum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sternocleidomastoīdeus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 9-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin compound terms",
        "Latin doublets",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -oideus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "New Latin",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sternocleidomastoid muscle",
          "text": "mūsculus sternocleidomastoīdeus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sternocleidomastoid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "sternocleidomastoid",
          "sternocleidomastoid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) sternocleidomastoid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ster.no.klei̯.do.mas.toˈiː.de.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠t̪ɛrnɔkɫ̪ɛi̯d̪ɔmäs̠t̪oˈiːd̪eʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ster.no.klej.do.mas.toˈi.de.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[st̪ernoklejd̪omäst̪oˈiːd̪eus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sternocleidomastoideus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sternocleidomastoideus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "sternocleidomastoideus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "sternocleidomastoideus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.