See sponsus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sponsus meaning in Latin (8.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "esposu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: esposu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: esposu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "espòs"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: espòs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: espòs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "spôs"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: spôs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: spôs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "esposo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: esposo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: esposo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gespons"
},
"expansion": "German: Gespons",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Gespons"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "spozo"
},
"expansion": "Ido: spozo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: spozo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "spozo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: spozo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: spozo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sposo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sposo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sposo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gspusi"
},
"expansion": "German: Gspusi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Gspusi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "spós"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: spós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: spós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "espós"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: espós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: espós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "espos"
},
"expansion": "Old French: espos\n→ English: spouse\nFrench: époux",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: espos\n→ English: spouse\nFrench: époux"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esposo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: esposo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: esposo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "spus",
"3": "spous"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: spus, spous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: spus, spous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "isposu",
"3": "sposu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: isposu, sposu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: isposu, sposu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "spusu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: spusu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: spusu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esposo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: esposo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: esposo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "spóxo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: spóxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: spóxo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "vow, pledge"
},
"expansion": "spondeō (“vow, pledge”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spondeō (“vow, pledge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōnsus<2>"
},
"expansion": "spōnsus m (genitive spōnsī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōnsus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 4 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 13 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 0 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "la:Marriage",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Family",
"Society",
"People",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A groom"
],
"id": "en-sponsus-la-noun-eBjuo5cn",
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A fiancé"
],
"id": "en-sponsus-la-noun-~gkVECSx",
"links": [
[
"fiancé",
"fiancé"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspon.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠põːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspon.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɔnsus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sponsus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "vow, pledge"
},
"expansion": "spondeō (“vow, pledge”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spondeō (“vow, pledge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōnsus<4>"
},
"expansion": "spōnsus m (genitive spōnsūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōnsus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bail, surety"
],
"id": "en-sponsus-la-noun-RNr0B4LX",
"links": [
[
"bail",
"bail"
],
[
"surety",
"surety"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "spondeō"
},
{
"word": "spōnsa"
},
{
"word": "spōnsālia"
},
{
"word": "spōnsiō"
},
{
"word": "spōnsō"
},
{
"word": "spōnsor"
},
{
"word": "spōnsum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspon.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠põːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspon.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɔnsus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sponsus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Marriage"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "esposu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: esposu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: esposu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "espòs"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: espòs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: espòs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "spôs"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: spôs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: spôs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "esposo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: esposo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: esposo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gespons"
},
"expansion": "German: Gespons",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Gespons"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "spozo"
},
"expansion": "Ido: spozo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: spozo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "spozo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: spozo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: spozo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sposo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sposo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sposo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gspusi"
},
"expansion": "German: Gspusi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Gspusi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "spós"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: spós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: spós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "espós"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: espós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: espós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "espos"
},
"expansion": "Old French: espos\n→ English: spouse\nFrench: époux",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: espos\n→ English: spouse\nFrench: époux"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esposo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: esposo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: esposo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "spus",
"3": "spous"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: spus, spous",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: spus, spous"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "isposu",
"3": "sposu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: isposu, sposu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: isposu, sposu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "spusu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: spusu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: spusu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esposo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: esposo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: esposo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "spóxo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: spóxo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: spóxo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "vow, pledge"
},
"expansion": "spondeō (“vow, pledge”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spondeō (“vow, pledge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōnsus<2>"
},
"expansion": "spōnsus m (genitive spōnsī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōnsus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A groom"
],
"links": [
[
"groom",
"groom"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A fiancé"
],
"links": [
[
"fiancé",
"fiancé"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspon.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠põːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspon.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɔnsus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sponsus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Marriage"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spondeō",
"3": "",
"4": "vow, pledge"
},
"expansion": "spondeō (“vow, pledge”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spondeō (“vow, pledge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsuī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spōnsūs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōnsus<4>"
},
"expansion": "spōnsus m (genitive spōnsūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spōnsus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "spondeō"
},
{
"word": "spōnsa"
},
{
"word": "spōnsālia"
},
{
"word": "spōnsiō"
},
{
"word": "spōnsō"
},
{
"word": "spōnsor"
},
{
"word": "spōnsum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bail, surety"
],
"links": [
[
"bail",
"bail"
],
[
"surety",
"surety"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspon.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠põːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspon.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɔnsus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sponsus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.