spiratus in Latin

IPA: [spiːˈraː.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [spiˈraː.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From spīrō (“breathe, respire; live”). Head templates: {{la-noun|spīrātus<4>}} spīrātus m (genitive spīrātūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|spīrātus<4>}} Forms: spīrātus [canonical, masculine], spīrātūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], spīrātus [nominative, singular], spīrātūs [nominative, plural], spīrātūs [genitive, singular], spīrātuum [genitive, plural], spīrātuī [dative, singular], spīrātibus [dative, plural], spīrātum [accusative, singular], spīrātūs [accusative, plural], spīrātū [ablative, singular], spīrātibus [ablative, plural], spīrātus [singular, vocative], spīrātūs [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "From spīrō (“breathe, respire; live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spīrātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīrātus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "spīrātus m (genitive spīrātūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīrātus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A breathing; breath."
      ],
      "id": "en-spiratus-la-noun-QKz4gzrg",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "spīrābilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīrāculum"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīrāmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīrāmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīrātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīritālis"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīritālitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīritāliter"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīritus"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīritus asper"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīritus lēnis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spīritus Sānctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "spīro"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "breath",
          "word": "spīrāculum"
        },
        {
          "sense": "breath",
          "word": "spīrātiō"
        },
        {
          "sense": "breath",
          "word": "spīritus"
        },
        {
          "sense": "breathing",
          "word": "spīrāmen"
        },
        {
          "sense": "breathing",
          "word": "spīrāmentum"
        },
        {
          "sense": "breathing",
          "word": "spīritus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spiːˈraː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spiˈraː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiratus"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "From spīrō (“breathe, respire; live”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spīrātus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātuī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīrātūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīrātus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "spīrātus m (genitive spīrātūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīrātus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spīrābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīrāculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīrāmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīrāmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīrātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīritālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīritālitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīritāliter"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīritus"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīritus asper"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīritus lēnis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spīritus Sānctus"
    },
    {
      "word": "spīro"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin fourth declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A breathing; breath."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spiːˈraː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spiˈraː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "breath",
      "word": "spīrāculum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breath",
      "word": "spīrātiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breath",
      "word": "spīritus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breathing",
      "word": "spīrāmen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breathing",
      "word": "spīrāmentum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "breathing",
      "word": "spīritus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiratus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"spiratus" meaning in Latin

Noun