"spinalis" meaning in Latin

See spinalis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [spiːˈnaː.lɪs] [Classical-Latin], [spiˈnaː.lis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From spīna (“a prickle, spine”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|spīna|-ālis|pos2=adjectival suffix|t1=a prickle, spine|t2=-al}} spīna (“a prickle, spine”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{la-adj|spīnālis}} spīnālis (neuter spīnāle); third-declension two-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|spīnālis}} Forms: spīnālis [canonical], spīnāle [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], spīnālis [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], spīnāle [neuter, nominative, singular], spīnālēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], spīnālia [neuter, nominative, plural], spīnālis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], spīnālium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], spīnālī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], spīnālibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], spīnālem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], spīnāle [accusative, neuter, singular], spīnālīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], spīnālēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], spīnālia [accusative, neuter, plural], spīnālī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], spīnālibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], spīnālis [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], spīnāle [neuter, singular, vocative], spīnālēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], spīnālia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (Late Latin) of or belonging to the spine; spinal Tags: Late-Latin, declension-3, two-termination
    Sense id: en-spinalis-la-adj-A-fkuLqj Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -alis, Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "schinari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "espinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "spinare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "espinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tarantino",
      "lang_code": "roa-tar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spīna",
        "3": "-ālis",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "a prickle, spine",
        "t2": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "spīna (“a prickle, spine”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spīna (“a prickle, spine”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spīnālis",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnāle",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnāle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnāle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnāle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīnālis"
      },
      "expansion": "spīnālis (neuter spīnāle); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīnālis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -alis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or belonging to the spine; spinal"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-spinalis-la-adj-A-fkuLqj",
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "spinal",
          "spinal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) of or belonging to the spine; spinal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spiːˈnaː.lɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spiˈnaː.lis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spinalis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "schinari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinale"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "espinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "spinare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "espinal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tarantino",
      "lang_code": "roa-tar",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "spinale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "spīna",
        "3": "-ālis",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "a prickle, spine",
        "t2": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "spīna (“a prickle, spine”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From spīna (“a prickle, spine”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spīnālis",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnāle",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnāle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālium",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnāle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālibus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnāle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīnālia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīnālis"
      },
      "expansion": "spīnālis (neuter spīnāle); third-declension two-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīnālis"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -alis",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension adjectives",
        "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for quotations in Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or belonging to the spine; spinal"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "spine",
          "spine"
        ],
        [
          "spinal",
          "spinal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) of or belonging to the spine; spinal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "two-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spiːˈnaː.lɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spiˈnaː.lis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spinalis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spinalis meaning in Latin (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, spinalis/Latin",
  "path": [
    "spinalis"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "spinalis",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.