See spargo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "spargu", "3": "aspargu", "4": "aspardziri" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: spargu, aspargu, aspardziri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: spargu, aspargu, aspardziri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sparge", "3": "spargere" }, "expansion": "Romanian: sparge, spargere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: sparge, spargere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spargere" }, "expansion": "Italian: spargere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: spargere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "spàrxer" }, "expansion": "Venetian: spàrxer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: spàrxer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "espargir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: espargir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: espargir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "espardre", "3": "espargier" }, "expansion": "Old French: espardre, espargier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: espardre, espargier" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "espardre" }, "expansion": "Middle French: espardre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: espardre" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épardre" }, "expansion": "French: épardre", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete or regional" }, "expansion": "(obsolete or regional)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "French: épardre (obsolete or regional)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "asperger" }, "expansion": "French: asperger", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: asperger" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sparge", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sparge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sparge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "esparder" }, "expansion": "Asturian: esparder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: esparder" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "esparexer" }, "expansion": "Galician: esparexer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: esparexer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "espargir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: espargir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: espargir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "esparcir" }, "expansion": "Spanish: esparcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: esparcir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "ispàlghere", "3": "isparghere", "4": "ispàrgiri", "5": "ispràghere", "6": "spàrgiri" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: ispàlghere, isparghere, ispàrgiri, ispràghere, spàrgiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: ispàlghere, isparghere, ispàrgiri, ispràghere, spàrgiri" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pregʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to scatter, to jerk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "arg", "3": "", "4": "a drop" }, "expansion": "Old Irish arg (“a drop”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "sprogti", "3": "", "4": "a bud, a shoot" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "sprygg", "3": "", "4": "active, brisk" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "freknur", "3": "", "4": "speckles" }, "expansion": "Old Norse freknur (“speckles”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "freckle" }, "expansion": "English freckle", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀", "3": "𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀", "t": "twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "पर्जन्य", "3": "", "4": "rain god, rain" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit पर्जन्य (parjanya, “rain god, rain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "σπείρω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), see also spurcus, Old Irish arg (“a drop”), Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), Old Norse freknur (“speckles”) (whence English freckle), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), Sanskrit पर्जन्य (parjanya, “rain god, rain”). See also spernō and Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō).", "forms": [ { "form": "spargō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "spargere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparsī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spargō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparsistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparsit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparsistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparseram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparserās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparserat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparserātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparserit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparseritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparguntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spargam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargeret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparserīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparserit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparserītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparserint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparguntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparguntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparsisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spargī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparsum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spargēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparsus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spargendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spargundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spargendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "spargendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "spargendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "spargendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sparsum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparsū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "spargō", "3": "spars", "4": "spars" }, "expansion": "spargō (present infinitive spargere, perfect active sparsī, supine sparsum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3.p3inf", "2": "spargō", "3": "spars", "4": "spars" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aspergō" }, { "word": "cōnspergō" }, { "word": "dispergō" }, { "word": "īnspergō" }, { "word": "respergō" }, { "word": "spargō" }, { "word": "sparsilis" }, { "word": "sparsim" }, { "word": "sparsīvus" }, { "word": "sparsus" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "… the altar decorated with fresh foliage yearns to be sprinkled with [blood from] a sacrificed lamb; …", "ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes IV.11", "text": "… ara castis vincta verbenis avet immolato spargier agno; …" } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, strew, sprinkle, sparkle" ], "id": "en-spargo-la-verb-0rMBrNGc", "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "sprinkle", "sprinkle" ], [ "sparkle", "sparkle" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɡoː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠pärɡoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɡo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈspärɡo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "spargo" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "aspergō" }, { "word": "cōnspergō" }, { "word": "dispergō" }, { "word": "īnspergō" }, { "word": "respergō" }, { "word": "spargō" }, { "word": "sparsilis" }, { "word": "sparsim" }, { "word": "sparsīvus" }, { "word": "sparsus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "spargu", "3": "aspargu", "4": "aspardziri" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: spargu, aspargu, aspardziri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: spargu, aspargu, aspardziri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "sparge", "3": "spargere" }, "expansion": "Romanian: sparge, spargere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: sparge, spargere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "spargere" }, "expansion": "Italian: spargere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: spargere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "spàrxer" }, "expansion": "Venetian: spàrxer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: spàrxer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "espargir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: espargir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: espargir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "espardre", "3": "espargier" }, "expansion": "Old French: espardre, espargier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: espardre, espargier" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "espardre" }, "expansion": "Middle French: espardre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: espardre" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "épardre" }, "expansion": "French: épardre", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete or regional" }, "expansion": "(obsolete or regional)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "French: épardre (obsolete or regional)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "asperger" }, "expansion": "French: asperger", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: asperger" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sparge", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sparge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sparge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "esparder" }, "expansion": "Asturian: esparder", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: esparder" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "esparexer" }, "expansion": "Galician: esparexer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: esparexer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "espargir" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: espargir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: espargir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "esparcir" }, "expansion": "Spanish: esparcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: esparcir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "ispàlghere", "3": "isparghere", "4": "ispàrgiri", "5": "ispràghere", "6": "spàrgiri" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: ispàlghere, isparghere, ispàrgiri, ispràghere, spàrgiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: ispàlghere, isparghere, ispàrgiri, ispràghere, spàrgiri" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pregʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to scatter, to jerk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "arg", "3": "", "4": "a drop" }, "expansion": "Old Irish arg (“a drop”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "sprogti", "3": "", "4": "a bud, a shoot" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "sprygg", "3": "", "4": "active, brisk" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "freknur", "3": "", "4": "speckles" }, "expansion": "Old Norse freknur (“speckles”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "freckle" }, "expansion": "English freckle", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀", "3": "𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀", "t": "twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "पर्जन्य", "3": "", "4": "rain god, rain" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit पर्जन्य (parjanya, “rain god, rain”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "σπείρω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pregʰ- (“to scatter, to jerk”), see also spurcus, Old Irish arg (“a drop”), Lithuanian sprogti (“a bud, a shoot”), Northern Sami sprygg (“active, brisk”), Old Norse freknur (“speckles”) (whence English freckle), Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀-𐬯𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬈𐬔𐬀 (fra-sparega, “twig, branch, something jerked off of a tree”), Sanskrit पर्जन्य (parjanya, “rain god, rain”). See also spernō and Ancient Greek σπείρω (speírō).", "forms": [ { "form": "spargō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "spargere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparsī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spargō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparget", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparsistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparsit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparsistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparseram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparserās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparserat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparserātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparseris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparserit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparseritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparguntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spargentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spargam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargeret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargerēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparserīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparserit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparserīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparserītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparserint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargerer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargerēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spargerentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spargitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparguntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spargitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sparguntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spargere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparsisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spargī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "spargier", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparsum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spargēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sparsūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparsus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spargendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spargundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spargendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "spargendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "spargendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "spargendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "sparsum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparsū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "spargō", "3": "spars", "4": "spars" }, "expansion": "spargō (present infinitive spargere, perfect active sparsī, supine sparsum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3.p3inf", "2": "spargō", "3": "spars", "4": "spars" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with quotations", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "… the altar decorated with fresh foliage yearns to be sprinkled with [blood from] a sacrificed lamb; …", "ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes IV.11", "text": "… ara castis vincta verbenis avet immolato spargier agno; …" } ], "glosses": [ "to scatter, strew, sprinkle, sparkle" ], "links": [ [ "scatter", "scatter" ], [ "strew", "strew" ], [ "sprinkle", "sprinkle" ], [ "sparkle", "sparkle" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɡoː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠pärɡoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈspar.ɡo/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈspärɡo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "spargo" }
Download raw JSONL data for spargo meaning in Latin (23.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.