"sonivius" meaning in Latin

See sonivius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [sɔˈniː.wi.ʊs] [Classical-Latin], [soˈniː.vi.us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- Proto-Indo-European *swónh₂os Latin sonus Latin -īvus Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin sonīvius From sonus (“sound”, “noise”) + -īvus + -ius. Compare lixīvus, lixīvius. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|sonus<t:sound”, “noise>|-īvus|-ius|text=+|title=sonīvius|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- Proto-Indo-European *swónh₂os Latin sonus Latin -īvus Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin sonīvius [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sonus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īvus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sonīvius", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="sonīvius"> From sonus (“sound”, “noise”) + -īvus + -ius. Head templates: {{la-adj|sonīvius}} sonīvius (feminine sonīvia, neuter sonīvium); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|sonīvius}} Forms: sonīvius [canonical], sonīvia [feminine], sonīvium [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], sonīvius [masculine, nominative, singular], sonīvia [feminine, nominative, singular], sonīvium [neuter, nominative, singular], sonīviī [masculine, nominative, plural], sonīviae [feminine, nominative, plural], sonīvia [neuter, nominative, plural], sonīviī [genitive, masculine, singular], sonīviae [feminine, genitive, singular], sonīviī [genitive, neuter, singular], sonīviōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], sonīviārum [feminine, genitive, plural], sonīviōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], sonīviō [dative, masculine, singular], sonīviae [dative, feminine, singular], sonīviō [dative, neuter, singular], sonīviīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sonīvium [accusative, masculine, singular], sonīviam [accusative, feminine, singular], sonīvium [accusative, neuter, singular], sonīviōs [accusative, masculine, plural], sonīviās [accusative, feminine, plural], sonīvia [accusative, neuter, plural], sonīviō [ablative, masculine, singular], sonīviā [ablative, feminine, singular], sonīviō [ablative, neuter, singular], sonīviīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sonīvie [masculine, singular, vocative], sonīvia [feminine, singular, vocative], sonīvium [neuter, singular, vocative], sonīviī [masculine, plural, vocative], sonīviae [feminine, plural, vocative], sonīvia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (in augural language, attested modifying tripudium only) noisy (of the rattling of the corn upon the ground as it fell from the mouths of the sacred chickens) Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms (noisy): sonāns, sonāx, sonōrus
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        "3": "sonus<t:sound”, “noise>",
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        "text": "+",
        "title": "sonīvius",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *swónh₂os\nLatin sonus\nLatin -īvus\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin sonīvius\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sonus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sonīvius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sonīvius\">\nFrom sonus (“sound”, “noise”) + -īvus + -ius.",
      "name": "ety"
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *swónh₂os\nLatin sonus\nLatin -īvus\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin sonīvius\nFrom sonus (“sound”, “noise”) + -īvus + -ius. Compare lixīvus, lixīvius.",
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        "plural"
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          "sonivio#Latin"
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        "singular"
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        "singular"
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        "dative",
        "feminine",
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        "plural"
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          "sonīvium",
          "sonivium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviam",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviam",
          "soniviam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
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        [
          "sonīvium",
          "sonivium#Latin"
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        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviōs",
          "sonivios#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviās",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviās",
          "sonivias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviō",
          "sonivio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviā",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviā",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviō",
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          "sonīviō",
          "sonivio#Latin"
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        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
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      "links": [
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          "sonīviīs",
          "soniviis#Latin"
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      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvie",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvie",
          "sonivie#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvium",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvium",
          "sonivium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "sonīviī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviī",
          "sonivii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviae",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviae",
          "soniviae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sonīvius"
      },
      "expansion": "sonīvius (feminine sonīvia, neuter sonīvium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sonīvius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ius",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "la:Sound",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I make a prediction to you, not from the flight of a bird and not from the singing on the left of a bird, in the manner of our system (of augury), nor from the most favorable or noisy eating from the ground (of the sacred birds), but I have other signs that I observe, which though they are not more certain than those, yet nevertheless have less of obscurity or error.",
          "ref": "62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 6.6.7.6",
          "text": "non igitur ex alitis involatu nec e cantu sinistro oscinis, ut in nostra disciplina est, nec ex tripudiis solistimis aut soniviis tibi auguror, sed habeo alia signa quae observem; quae etsi non sunt certiora illis, minus tamen habent vel obscuritatis vel erroris.",
          "translation": "I make a prediction to you, not from the flight of a bird and not from the singing on the left of a bird, in the manner of our system (of augury), nor from the most favorable or noisy eating from the ground (of the sacred birds), but I have other signs that I observe, which though they are not more certain than those, yet nevertheless have less of obscurity or error.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is for this reason that this fruit has been looked upon as a symbol consecrated to marriage, its offspring being thus protected in such manifold ways: an explanation which bears a much greater air of probability than that which would derive it from the rattling which it makes when it bounds from the floor. ― translation from: J. Bostock and H.T. Riley, The Natural History (1855), bk XV, ch. xxiv (xxii)",
          "ref": "AD 77–79, C. Plinius Secundus (aut.), K.F.T. Mayhoff (ed.), Naturalis Historia (1906), bk XV, ch. xxviii",
          "text": "quae causa eas nuptiis fecit religiosas, tot modis fetu munito, quod est veri similius quam quia cadendo tripudium sonivium faciant.",
          "translation": "It is for this reason that this fruit has been looked upon as a symbol consecrated to marriage, its offspring being thus protected in such manifold ways: an explanation which bears a much greater air of probability than that which would derive it from the rattling which it makes when it bounds from the floor. ― translation from: J. Bostock and H.T. Riley, The Natural History (1855), bk XV, ch. xxiv (xxii)"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 290, lines 31-32:",
          "text": "Sonivio significat in carmine augurali, sonanti.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ibidem, page 297, lines 19–22",
          "text": "Sonivium tripudium, ut ait Appius Pulcher, quod sonet, cum pullo excidit plus, quadrupedive."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noisy (of the rattling of the corn upon the ground as it fell from the mouths of the sacred chickens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonivius-la-adj-fUANbY9l",
      "links": [
        [
          "tripudium",
          "tripudium#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "noisy",
          "noisy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested modifying tripudium only",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in augural language, attested modifying tripudium only) noisy (of the rattling of the corn upon the ground as it fell from the mouths of the sacred chickens)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in augural language"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "noisy",
          "word": "sonāns"
        },
        {
          "sense": "noisy",
          "word": "sonāx"
        },
        {
          "sense": "noisy",
          "word": "sonōrus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɔˈniː.wi.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈniː.vi.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonivius"
}
{
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        "3": "sonus<t:sound”, “noise>",
        "4": "-īvus",
        "5": "-ius",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "sonīvius",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *swónh₂os\nLatin sonus\nLatin -īvus\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin sonīvius\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sonus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sonīvius\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sonīvius\">\nFrom sonus (“sound”, “noise”) + -īvus + -ius.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *swónh₂os\nLatin sonus\nLatin -īvus\nProto-Indo-European *-yós\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nLatin sonīvius\nFrom sonus (“sound”, “noise”) + -īvus + -ius. Compare lixīvus, lixīvius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonīvius",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvium",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvium",
          "sonivium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvius",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvius",
          "sonivius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvium",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvium",
          "sonivium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviī",
          "sonivii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviae",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviae",
          "soniviae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviī",
          "sonivii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviae",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviae",
          "soniviae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviī",
          "sonivii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviōrum",
          "soniviorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviārum",
          "soniviarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviōrum",
          "soniviorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviō",
          "sonivio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviae",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviae",
          "soniviae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviō",
          "sonivio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviīs",
          "soniviis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvium",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvium",
          "sonivium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviam",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviam",
          "soniviam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvium",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvium",
          "sonivium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviōs",
          "sonivios#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviās",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviās",
          "sonivias#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviō",
          "sonivio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviā",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviā",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviō",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviō",
          "sonivio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviīs",
          "soniviis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvie",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvie",
          "sonivie#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvium",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvium",
          "sonivium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviī",
          "sonivii#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīviae",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīviae",
          "soniviae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sonīvia",
      "links": [
        [
          "sonīvia",
          "sonivia#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sonīvius"
      },
      "expansion": "sonīvius (feminine sonīvia, neuter sonīvium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sonīvius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ius",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ivus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
        "la:Sound"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I make a prediction to you, not from the flight of a bird and not from the singing on the left of a bird, in the manner of our system (of augury), nor from the most favorable or noisy eating from the ground (of the sacred birds), but I have other signs that I observe, which though they are not more certain than those, yet nevertheless have less of obscurity or error.",
          "ref": "62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 6.6.7.6",
          "text": "non igitur ex alitis involatu nec e cantu sinistro oscinis, ut in nostra disciplina est, nec ex tripudiis solistimis aut soniviis tibi auguror, sed habeo alia signa quae observem; quae etsi non sunt certiora illis, minus tamen habent vel obscuritatis vel erroris.",
          "translation": "I make a prediction to you, not from the flight of a bird and not from the singing on the left of a bird, in the manner of our system (of augury), nor from the most favorable or noisy eating from the ground (of the sacred birds), but I have other signs that I observe, which though they are not more certain than those, yet nevertheless have less of obscurity or error.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is for this reason that this fruit has been looked upon as a symbol consecrated to marriage, its offspring being thus protected in such manifold ways: an explanation which bears a much greater air of probability than that which would derive it from the rattling which it makes when it bounds from the floor. ― translation from: J. Bostock and H.T. Riley, The Natural History (1855), bk XV, ch. xxiv (xxii)",
          "ref": "AD 77–79, C. Plinius Secundus (aut.), K.F.T. Mayhoff (ed.), Naturalis Historia (1906), bk XV, ch. xxviii",
          "text": "quae causa eas nuptiis fecit religiosas, tot modis fetu munito, quod est veri similius quam quia cadendo tripudium sonivium faciant.",
          "translation": "It is for this reason that this fruit has been looked upon as a symbol consecrated to marriage, its offspring being thus protected in such manifold ways: an explanation which bears a much greater air of probability than that which would derive it from the rattling which it makes when it bounds from the floor. ― translation from: J. Bostock and H.T. Riley, The Natural History (1855), bk XV, ch. xxiv (xxii)"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 290, lines 31-32:",
          "text": "Sonivio significat in carmine augurali, sonanti.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "ibidem, page 297, lines 19–22",
          "text": "Sonivium tripudium, ut ait Appius Pulcher, quod sonet, cum pullo excidit plus, quadrupedive."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noisy (of the rattling of the corn upon the ground as it fell from the mouths of the sacred chickens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tripudium",
          "tripudium#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "noisy",
          "noisy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested modifying tripudium only",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in augural language, attested modifying tripudium only) noisy (of the rattling of the corn upon the ground as it fell from the mouths of the sacred chickens)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in augural language"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɔˈniː.wi.ʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈniː.vi.us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "noisy",
      "word": "sonāns"
    },
    {
      "sense": "noisy",
      "word": "sonāx"
    },
    {
      "sense": "noisy",
      "word": "sonōrus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonivius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sonivius meaning in Latin (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.