"sonaculum" meaning in Latin

See sonaculum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /soˈnaʎʎu/ Forms: sonāculum [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], /soˈnaʎʎu/ [nominative, singular], /soˈnaʎʎa/ [nominative, plural], /soˈnaʎʎu/ [oblique, singular], /soˈnaʎʎa/ [oblique, plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Italic *swonaō Latin sonā(re) Latin -culum Latin *sonāculum From sonā(re) (“make noise”) + -culum (instrumental noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|sono<t:make noise><alt:sonā(re)>|-culum<pos:instrumental noun-forming suffix>|text=+|title=*sonāculum|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Italic *swonaō Latin sonā(re) Latin -culum Latin *sonāculum [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sono", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-culum", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "instrumental noun-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "*sonāculum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="*sonāculum"> From sonā(re) (“make noise”) + -culum (instrumental noun-forming suffix). Head templates: {{head|la|noun|g=n|head=*sonāculum}} *sonāculum n, {{tlb|la|PWR}} (Proto-Western-Romance)
  1. rattle Tags: Proto-Western-Romance, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ligurian",
              "lang_code": "lij",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sonaggio"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Piedmontese",
              "lang_code": "pms",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sonaj"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Piedmontese",
              "lang_code": "pms",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "sonaja"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "North Italian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "sonall"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "sonalla"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "sonnaille"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "sonalye"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Franc-Comtois",
              "lang_code": "roa-fcm",
              "word": "sougnâ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Franc-Comtois",
              "lang_code": "roa-fcm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "souná"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Norman",
              "lang_code": "nrm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m",
                "Fourges"
              ],
              "word": "souniau"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "sonail"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Italian",
              "lang_code": "it",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sonaglio"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Sicilian",
              "lang_code": "scn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sunagghiu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "sonalh"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Italian",
              "lang_code": "it",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sonaglio"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Sicilian",
              "lang_code": "scn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sunagghiu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "sonalha"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "soalla"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "soalha"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "sonaja"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sono<t:make noise><alt:sonā(re)>",
        "4": "-culum<pos:instrumental noun-forming suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "*sonāculum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Italic *swonaō\nLatin sonā(re)\nLatin -culum\nLatin *sonāculum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sono\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culum\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"instrumental noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sonāculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"*sonāculum\">\nFrom sonā(re) (“make noise”) + -culum (instrumental noun-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Italic *swonaō\nLatin sonā(re)\nLatin -culum\nLatin *sonāculum\nFrom sonā(re) (“make noise”) + -culum (instrumental noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonāculum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/soˈnaʎʎu/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/soˈnaʎʎa/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/soˈnaʎʎu/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/soˈnaʎʎa/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "*sonāculum"
      },
      "expansion": "*sonāculum n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "PWR"
      },
      "expansion": "(Proto-Western-Romance)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/sonaculum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Western-Romance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-sonaculum-la-noun-MJ88uyQi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rattle",
          "rattle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Western-Romance",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈnaʎʎu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonaculum"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Ligurian",
              "lang_code": "lij",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sonaggio"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Piedmontese",
              "lang_code": "pms",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sonaj"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Piedmontese",
              "lang_code": "pms",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "sonaja"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "North Italian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "sonall"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "sonalla"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "sonnaille"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "lang_code": "frp",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "sonalye"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Franc-Comtois",
              "lang_code": "roa-fcm",
              "word": "sougnâ"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Franc-Comtois",
              "lang_code": "roa-fcm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "souná"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Norman",
              "lang_code": "nrm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m",
                "Fourges"
              ],
              "word": "souniau"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "sonail"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Italian",
              "lang_code": "it",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sonaglio"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Sicilian",
              "lang_code": "scn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sunagghiu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "sonalh"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Italian",
              "lang_code": "it",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sonaglio"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Sicilian",
              "lang_code": "scn",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed",
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "sunagghiu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "sonalha"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "word": "soalla"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "word": "soalha"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "word": "sonaja"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sono<t:make noise><alt:sonā(re)>",
        "4": "-culum<pos:instrumental noun-forming suffix>",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "*sonāculum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Italic *swonaō\nLatin sonā(re)\nLatin -culum\nLatin *sonāculum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sono\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culum\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"instrumental noun-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*sonāculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"*sonāculum\">\nFrom sonā(re) (“make noise”) + -culum (instrumental noun-forming suffix).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swenh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Italic *swonaō\nLatin sonā(re)\nLatin -culum\nLatin *sonāculum\nFrom sonā(re) (“make noise”) + -culum (instrumental noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sonāculum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/soˈnaʎʎu/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/soˈnaʎʎa/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/soˈnaʎʎu/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/soˈnaʎʎa/",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "*sonāculum"
      },
      "expansion": "*sonāculum n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "PWR"
      },
      "expansion": "(Proto-Western-Romance)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Latin/sonaculum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -culum",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Proto-Western-Romance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rattle",
          "rattle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Western-Romance",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈnaʎʎu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sonaculum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sonaculum meaning in Latin (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.