See soleo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "soler"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "soler"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "solêr"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "solere"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "souleî"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "sòler"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "souloir"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "souloir"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "soloir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "soer"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "soer"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "soer"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "soler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine",
"3": "swé",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "swé"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sweðēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sweðēō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swe-dʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "",
"5": "self"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sel-",
"t": "place, habitation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“place, habitation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "solum",
"t": "base, ground; country"
},
"expansion": "Latin solum (“base, ground; country”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nUncertain.\n* Based on semantic similarity to suēscō (“to become used to”) and sodālis (“close companion”), Walde-Hoffmann (1954) and Pokorny (1959) opt for *sodeō, from Proto-Italic *sweðēō, from earlier *sweðējō, from Proto-Indo-European *swé-dʰh₁-eh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁- expanded through the reflexive pronoun Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”), thus the original sense to \"set as one's own\", as in the later formed suificō.\n* De Vaan (2008) rejects this etymology on the grounds that a following front vowel ē should have blocked the *swe- > so- shift. Instead he derives it from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“place, habitation”), via the iterative *sol-eye- \"to occupy habitually, inhabit\" or directly from Latin solum (“base, ground; country”) - cf. the similar semantic relationship between habitō and habitus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soleō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "optionally semi-deponent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no future",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "solēre",
"links": [
[
"solēre",
"solere"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "soluī",
"links": [
[
"soluī",
"solui"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sum",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solitum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2 deponent future",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soleō",
"links": [
[
"soleō",
"soleo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solēs",
"links": [
[
"solēs",
"soles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēmus",
"links": [
[
"solēmus",
"solemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solētis",
"links": [
[
"solētis",
"soletis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbam",
"links": [
[
"solēbam",
"solebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbās",
"links": [
[
"solēbās",
"solebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbat",
"links": [
[
"solēbat",
"solebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"solēbāmus",
"solebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbātis",
"links": [
[
"solēbātis",
"solebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbant",
"links": [
[
"solēbant",
"solebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluī",
"links": [
[
"soluī",
"solui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soluistī",
"links": [
[
"soluistī",
"soluisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soluit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sumus",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sumus",
"sumus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soluistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī estis",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"estis",
"estis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluērunt",
"links": [
[
"soluērunt",
"soluerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluēre",
"links": [
[
"soluēre",
"soluere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sunt",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sunt",
"sunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus eram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerās",
"links": [
[
"soluerās",
"solueras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus erās",
"links": [
[
"solitus",
"solitus#Latin"
],
[
"erās",
"eras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerāmus",
"links": [
[
"soluerāmus",
"solueramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī erāmus",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"erāmus",
"eramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerātis",
"links": [
[
"soluerātis",
"solueratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī erātis",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"erātis",
"eratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī erant",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"erant",
"erant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soleam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soleās",
"links": [
[
"soleās",
"soleas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soleat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soleāmus",
"links": [
[
"soleāmus",
"soleamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soleātis",
"links": [
[
"soleātis",
"soleatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soleant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solērem",
"links": [
[
"solērem",
"solerem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solērēs",
"links": [
[
"solērēs",
"soleres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solēret",
"links": [
[
"solēret",
"soleret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solērēmus",
"links": [
[
"solērēmus",
"soleremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solērētis",
"links": [
[
"solērētis",
"soleretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solērent",
"links": [
[
"solērent",
"solerent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerīs",
"links": [
[
"soluerīs",
"solueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sīs",
"links": [
[
"solitus",
"solitus#Latin"
],
[
"sīs",
"sis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerīmus",
"links": [
[
"soluerīmus",
"soluerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sīmus",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sīmus",
"simus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerītis",
"links": [
[
"soluerītis",
"solueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sītis",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sītis",
"sitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sint",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sint",
"sint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus essem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissēs",
"links": [
[
"soluissēs",
"soluisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus essēs",
"links": [
[
"solitus",
"solitus#Latin"
],
[
"essēs",
"esses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus esset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissēmus",
"links": [
[
"soluissēmus",
"soluissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī essēmus",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"essēmus",
"essemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissētis",
"links": [
[
"soluissētis",
"soluissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī essētis",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"essētis",
"essetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī essent",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"essent",
"essent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēre",
"links": [
[
"solēre",
"solere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solēns",
"links": [
[
"solēns",
"solens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "soluisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solitum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solendī",
"links": [
[
"solendī",
"solendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "solendō",
"links": [
[
"solendō",
"solendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "solendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "solendō",
"links": [
[
"solendō",
"solendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "solitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solitū",
"links": [
[
"solitū",
"solitu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2+.opt-semi-depon.noimp.nofutr",
"2": "soleō"
},
"expansion": "soleō (present infinitive solēre, perfect active soluī or solitus sum, supine solitum); second conjugation, optionally semi-deponent, no future, no imperative",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2+.opt-semi-depon.noimp.nofutr",
"2": "soleō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "assoleō"
},
{
"word": "īnsolēns"
},
{
"word": "īnsolitus"
},
{
"word": "solitāneus"
},
{
"word": "solitō"
},
{
"word": "solitum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be accustomed, used to, in the habit of"
],
"id": "en-soleo-la-verb-qeDQHbX0",
"links": [
[
"accustomed",
"accustomed"
],
[
"used to",
"used to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assoleō"
},
{
"word": "adsuēscō"
},
{
"word": "assuēfaciō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsuēscō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsuēfaciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.ɫe.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔː.le.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "soleo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "assoleō"
},
{
"word": "īnsolēns"
},
{
"word": "īnsolitus"
},
{
"word": "solitāneus"
},
{
"word": "solitō"
},
{
"word": "solitum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "soler"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "soler"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "solêr"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "solere"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "souleî"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "sòler"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "souloir"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "souloir"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "soloir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "soer"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "soer"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "soer"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "soler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine",
"3": "swé",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "swé"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*sweðēō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *sweðēō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swe-dʰh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swé",
"4": "",
"5": "self"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sel-",
"t": "place, habitation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“place, habitation”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "solum",
"t": "base, ground; country"
},
"expansion": "Latin solum (“base, ground; country”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nUncertain.\n* Based on semantic similarity to suēscō (“to become used to”) and sodālis (“close companion”), Walde-Hoffmann (1954) and Pokorny (1959) opt for *sodeō, from Proto-Italic *sweðēō, from earlier *sweðējō, from Proto-Indo-European *swé-dʰh₁-eh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁- expanded through the reflexive pronoun Proto-Indo-European *swé (“self”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put, place, set”), thus the original sense to \"set as one's own\", as in the later formed suificō.\n* De Vaan (2008) rejects this etymology on the grounds that a following front vowel ē should have blocked the *swe- > so- shift. Instead he derives it from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“place, habitation”), via the iterative *sol-eye- \"to occupy habitually, inhabit\" or directly from Latin solum (“base, ground; country”) - cf. the similar semantic relationship between habitō and habitus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soleō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "optionally semi-deponent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no future",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "solēre",
"links": [
[
"solēre",
"solere"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "soluī",
"links": [
[
"soluī",
"solui"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sum",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solitum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-2 deponent future",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soleō",
"links": [
[
"soleō",
"soleo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solēs",
"links": [
[
"solēs",
"soles#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēmus",
"links": [
[
"solēmus",
"solemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solētis",
"links": [
[
"solētis",
"soletis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbam",
"links": [
[
"solēbam",
"solebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbās",
"links": [
[
"solēbās",
"solebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbat",
"links": [
[
"solēbat",
"solebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"solēbāmus",
"solebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbātis",
"links": [
[
"solēbātis",
"solebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēbant",
"links": [
[
"solēbant",
"solebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluī",
"links": [
[
"soluī",
"solui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soluistī",
"links": [
[
"soluistī",
"soluisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus es",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soluit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus est",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sumus",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sumus",
"sumus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soluistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī estis",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"estis",
"estis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluērunt",
"links": [
[
"soluērunt",
"soluerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluēre",
"links": [
[
"soluēre",
"soluere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sunt",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sunt",
"sunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus eram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerās",
"links": [
[
"soluerās",
"solueras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus erās",
"links": [
[
"solitus",
"solitus#Latin"
],
[
"erās",
"eras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerāmus",
"links": [
[
"soluerāmus",
"solueramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī erāmus",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"erāmus",
"eramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerātis",
"links": [
[
"soluerātis",
"solueratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī erātis",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"erātis",
"eratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī erant",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"erant",
"erant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soleam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soleās",
"links": [
[
"soleās",
"soleas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soleat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soleāmus",
"links": [
[
"soleāmus",
"soleamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soleātis",
"links": [
[
"soleātis",
"soleatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soleant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solērem",
"links": [
[
"solērem",
"solerem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solērēs",
"links": [
[
"solērēs",
"soleres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solēret",
"links": [
[
"solēret",
"soleret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solērēmus",
"links": [
[
"solērēmus",
"soleremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solērētis",
"links": [
[
"solērētis",
"soleretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solērent",
"links": [
[
"solērent",
"solerent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerīs",
"links": [
[
"soluerīs",
"solueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sīs",
"links": [
[
"solitus",
"solitus#Latin"
],
[
"sīs",
"sis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus sit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerīmus",
"links": [
[
"soluerīmus",
"soluerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sīmus",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sīmus",
"simus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerītis",
"links": [
[
"soluerītis",
"solueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sītis",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sītis",
"sitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī sint",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"sint",
"sint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus essem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissēs",
"links": [
[
"soluissēs",
"soluisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus essēs",
"links": [
[
"solitus",
"solitus#Latin"
],
[
"essēs",
"esses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus esset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissēmus",
"links": [
[
"soluissēmus",
"soluissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī essēmus",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"essēmus",
"essemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissētis",
"links": [
[
"soluissētis",
"soluissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī essētis",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"essētis",
"essetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "soluissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solitī essent",
"links": [
[
"solitī",
"soliti#Latin"
],
[
"essent",
"essent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "solēre",
"links": [
[
"solēre",
"solere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "solēns",
"links": [
[
"solēns",
"solens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "soluisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solitum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solitus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "solendī",
"links": [
[
"solendī",
"solendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "solendō",
"links": [
[
"solendō",
"solendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "solendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "solendō",
"links": [
[
"solendō",
"solendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "solitum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "solitū",
"links": [
[
"solitū",
"solitu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2+.opt-semi-depon.noimp.nofutr",
"2": "soleō"
},
"expansion": "soleō (present infinitive solēre, perfect active soluī or solitus sum, supine solitum); second conjugation, optionally semi-deponent, no future, no imperative",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "2+.opt-semi-depon.noimp.nofutr",
"2": "soleō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin optionally semi-deponent verbs",
"Latin second conjugation verbs",
"Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"Latin semi-deponent verbs",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with missing future",
"Latin verbs with missing imperative",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to be accustomed, used to, in the habit of"
],
"links": [
[
"accustomed",
"accustomed"
],
[
"used to",
"used to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "assoleō"
},
{
"word": "adsuēscō"
},
{
"word": "assuēfaciō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsuēscō"
},
{
"word": "cōnsuēfaciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔ.ɫe.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔː.le.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "soleo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for soleo meaning in Latin (18.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.