See sobrius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sobrius meaning in Latin (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sobri"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: sobri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: sobri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: sobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: sobre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sober",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sober",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sober"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sober",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sober",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sober"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "French: sobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: sobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sobrio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sobrio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sobrio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sóbrio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: sóbrio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: sóbrio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sobru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: sobru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: sobru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobrio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sobrio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sobrio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sūbrī",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *sūbrī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *sūbrī (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁egʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sē",
"3": "ēbrius",
"t1": "without",
"t2": "intoxicated"
},
"expansion": "sē- (“without”) + ēbrius (“intoxicated”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*swē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *swē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sodalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: sodalis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "socors"
},
"expansion": "Latin: socors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sē- (“without”) + ēbrius (“intoxicated”) \"sōbrius\" instead of \"sēbrius\" almost certainly because of Proto-Italic: *swē. Compare: Latin: sodalis, Latin: socors",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sōbrius",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sōbrius"
},
"expansion": "sōbrius (feminine sōbria, neuter sōbrium); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sōbrius"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with se-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "See! [Someone] barely sober, returning from the suburban shrine, ….\n(That is, someone having drank wine at the June festival of Fors Fortuna.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.785",
"text": "Ecce suburbānā rediēns male sōbrius aede"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sober (not drunk)"
],
"id": "en-sobrius-la-adj-6qSqImcb",
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoː.bri.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠oːbriʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bri.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔːbrius]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sobrius"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sobri"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: sobri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: sobri"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: sobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: sobre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sober",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sober",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sober"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sober",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sober",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sober"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sobre"
},
"expansion": "French: sobre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: sobre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sobrio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: sobrio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: sobrio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "sóbrio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: sóbrio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: sóbrio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sobru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: sobru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: sobru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sobrio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: sobrio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: sobrio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sūbrī",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *sūbrī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *sūbrī (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁egʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sē",
"3": "ēbrius",
"t1": "without",
"t2": "intoxicated"
},
"expansion": "sē- (“without”) + ēbrius (“intoxicated”)",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*swē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *swē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sodalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: sodalis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "socors"
},
"expansion": "Latin: socors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sē- (“without”) + ēbrius (“intoxicated”) \"sōbrius\" instead of \"sēbrius\" almost certainly because of Proto-Italic: *swē. Compare: Latin: sodalis, Latin: socors",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sōbrius",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbrium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbriae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōbria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sōbrius"
},
"expansion": "sōbrius (feminine sōbria, neuter sōbrium); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sōbrius"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁egʷʰ-",
"Latin terms prefixed with se-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "See! [Someone] barely sober, returning from the suburban shrine, ….\n(That is, someone having drank wine at the June festival of Fors Fortuna.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.785",
"text": "Ecce suburbānā rediēns male sōbrius aede"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sober (not drunk)"
],
"links": [
[
"sober",
"sober"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoː.bri.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠oːbriʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bri.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsɔːbrius]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "sobrius"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.