"senus" meaning in Latin

See senus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /ˈseː.nus/ [Classical], [ˈs̠eːnʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈse.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈsɛːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From *seksnos, equivalent to sex + -nus. Etymology templates: {{affix|la|sex|-nus|id2=numeral}} sex + -nus Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|sēnus<1&2+.distr>}} Forms: sēnus [canonical], sēna [feminine], sēnum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], sēnus [masculine, nominative, singular], sēna [feminine, nominative, singular], sēnum [neuter, nominative, singular], sēnī [masculine, nominative, plural], sēnae [feminine, nominative, plural], sēna [neuter, nominative, plural], sēnī [genitive, masculine, singular], sēnae [feminine, genitive, singular], sēnī [genitive, neuter, singular], sēnum [genitive, masculine, plural], sēnōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], sēnum [feminine, genitive, plural], sēnārum [feminine, genitive, plural], sēnum [genitive, neuter, plural], sēnōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], sēnō [dative, masculine, singular], sēnae [dative, feminine, singular], sēnō [dative, neuter, singular], sēnīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sēnum [accusative, masculine, singular], sēnam [accusative, feminine, singular], sēnum [accusative, neuter, singular], sēnōs [accusative, masculine, plural], sēnās [accusative, feminine, plural], sēna [accusative, neuter, plural], sēnō [ablative, masculine, singular], sēnā [ablative, feminine, singular], sēnō [ablative, neuter, singular], sēnīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], sēne [masculine, singular, vocative], sēna [feminine, singular, vocative], sēnum [neuter, singular, vocative], sēnī [masculine, plural, vocative], sēnae [feminine, plural, vocative], sēna [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (chiefly plural) six each Tags: declension-1, declension-2, numeral, plural Categories (topical): Distributive numbers
    Sense id: en-senus-la-num-i0qdIU-w Disambiguation of Distributive numbers: 50 50 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral) Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral): 64 36
  2. (poetic or post-Classical) six (collective), sixfold Tags: declension-1, declension-2, numeral, poetic, post-Classical Categories (topical): Distributive numbers
    Sense id: en-senus-la-num-hjU9rOMu Disambiguation of Distributive numbers: 50 50 Categories (other): Post-classical Latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sēnārius, sēniō

Download JSON data for senus meaning in Latin (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sēnārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sēniō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sex",
        "3": "-nus",
        "id2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "sex + -nus",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *seksnos, equivalent to sex + -nus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sēnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sēnus<1&2+.distr>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Distributive numbers",
          "orig": "la:Distributive numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "six each"
      ],
      "id": "en-senus-la-num-i0qdIU-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "six",
          "six"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly plural) six each"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Post-classical Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Distributive numbers",
          "orig": "la:Distributive numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Come on, right hand, attempt to undertake the enormous work, greater than the twice sixfold labor(s).",
          "ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, Hercules Furens 1282",
          "text": "...agedum, dextra, conare aggredi / ingens opus, labore bis seno amplius."
        },
        {
          "english": "2003 translation by D. R. Shackleton Bailey\nthey whose toil it is to make song in six-foot measure",
          "ref": "c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Silvae 5.3.92",
          "text": "quis labor Aonios seno pede ducere cantus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "six (collective), sixfold"
      ],
      "id": "en-senus-la-num-hjU9rOMu",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "six",
          "six"
        ],
        [
          "sixfold",
          "sixfold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic or post-Classical) six (collective), sixfold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "poetic",
        "post-Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠eːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈse.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "senus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension numerals",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin numerals",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -nus (numeral)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Distributive numbers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sēnārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "sēniō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sex",
        "3": "-nus",
        "id2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "sex + -nus",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *seksnos, equivalent to sex + -nus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sēnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sēna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sēnus<1&2+.distr>"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "six each"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "six",
          "six"
        ],
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly plural) six each"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin poetic terms",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Post-classical Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Come on, right hand, attempt to undertake the enormous work, greater than the twice sixfold labor(s).",
          "ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, Hercules Furens 1282",
          "text": "...agedum, dextra, conare aggredi / ingens opus, labore bis seno amplius."
        },
        {
          "english": "2003 translation by D. R. Shackleton Bailey\nthey whose toil it is to make song in six-foot measure",
          "ref": "c. 45 CE – 96 CE, Statius, Silvae 5.3.92",
          "text": "quis labor Aonios seno pede ducere cantus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "six (collective), sixfold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "six",
          "six"
        ],
        [
          "sixfold",
          "sixfold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic or post-Classical) six (collective), sixfold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "numeral",
        "poetic",
        "post-Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠eːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈse.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɛːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "senus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: senus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "senus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "senus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.