"sarculatrix" meaning in Latin

See sarculatrix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sar.kʊˈɫaː.triːks] [Classical-Latin], [sar.kuˈlaː.triks] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Latin sariō Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlom Proto-Italic *-klom Latin -culum Latin sarculum Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin sarculō Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European *-trih₂ Proto-Italic *-trīks Latin -trīx Latin sarculātrīx From sarculō (“to hoe”) + -trīx. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:af|sarculō<t:to hoe>|-trīx|text=+|title=sarculātrīx|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin sariō Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlom Proto-Italic *-klom Latin -culum Latin sarculum Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin sarculō Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂ Proto-Indo-European *-trih₂ Proto-Italic *-trīks Latin -trīx Latin sarculātrīx [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-klom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-culum", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sarculum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "verb-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sarculō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "feminine agent noun suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "id" : "agent noun", "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "agent noun", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "feminine suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "i-stem suffix" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "collective nouns", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "neuter plural suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ih₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trih₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-trīks", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-trīx", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sarculātrīx", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="sarculātrīx"> From sarculō (“to hoe”) + -trīx. Head templates: {{la-noun|sarculātrīx<3>|g=f|m=sarculātor}} sarculātrīx f (genitive sarculātrīcis, masculine sarculātor); third declension, {{tlb|la|Medieval}} (Medieval Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sarculātrīx<3>}} Forms: sarculātrīx [canonical, feminine], sarculātrīcis [genitive], sarculātor [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], sarculātrīx [nominative, singular], sarculātrīcēs [nominative, plural], sarculātrīcis [genitive, singular], sarculātrīcum [genitive, plural], sarculātrīcī [dative, singular], sarculātrīcibus [dative, plural], sarculātrīcem [accusative, singular], sarculātrīcēs [accusative, plural], sarculātrīce [ablative, singular], sarculātrīcibus [ablative, plural], sarculātrīx [singular, vocative], sarculātrīcēs [plural, vocative]
  1. woman who hoes or weeds Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sariō",
      "sario#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tḗr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-trom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom#Proto-Indo-European:_tool_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-tlom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tlom#Proto-Indo-European:_instrument"
    ],
    [
      "*-klom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-klom"
    ],
    [
      "-culum",
      "-culum#Latin:_instrument"
    ],
    [
      "sarculum",
      "sarculum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂ti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
    ],
    [
      "*-āō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
    ],
    [
      "-ō",
      "-o#Latin:_denominative"
    ],
    [
      "sarculō",
      "sarculo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tḗr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-is",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂"
    ],
    [
      "*-ih₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ih₂#Proto-Indo-European:_feminine_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-trih₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trih₂#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-trīks",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-trīks#Proto-Italic:_feminine_agent_noun_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-trīx",
      "-trix#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "sarculō",
      "sarculo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-trīx",
      "-trix#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sarculō<t:to hoe>",
        "4": "-trīx",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "sarculātrīx",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin sariō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin sarculum\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin sarculō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx\nLatin sarculātrīx\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-klom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sarculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"verb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sarculō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"feminine agent noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"i-stem suffix\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"neuter plural suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ih₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trih₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-trīks\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-trīx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sarculātrīx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sarculātrīx\">\nFrom sarculō (“to hoe”) + -trīx.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin sariō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin sarculum\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin sarculō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx\nLatin sarculātrīx\nFrom sarculō (“to hoe”) + -trīx.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīx",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcis",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcis",
          "sarculatricis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātor",
          "sarculator"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīx",
          "sarculatrix#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcēs",
          "sarculatrices#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcis",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcis",
          "sarculatricis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcum",
          "sarculatricum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcī",
          "sarculatrici#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcibus",
          "sarculatricibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcem",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcem",
          "sarculatricem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcēs",
          "sarculatrices#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīce",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīce",
          "sarculatrice#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcibus",
          "sarculatricibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīx",
          "sarculatrix#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcēs",
          "sarculatrices#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarculātrīx<3>",
        "g": "f",
        "m": "sarculātor"
      },
      "expansion": "sarculātrīx f (genitive sarculātrīcis, masculine sarculātor); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Medieval"
      },
      "expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarculātrīx<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -trix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "la:Agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "la:Female people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman who hoes or weeds"
      ],
      "id": "en-sarculatrix-la-noun-8SPn41eq",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "hoes",
          "hoes"
        ],
        [
          "weeds",
          "weeds"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.kʊˈɫaː.triːks]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.kuˈlaː.triks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarculatrix"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sariō",
      "sario#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tḗr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-trom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trom#Proto-Indo-European:_tool_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-tlom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tlom#Proto-Indo-European:_instrument"
    ],
    [
      "*-klom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-klom"
    ],
    [
      "-culum",
      "-culum#Latin:_instrument"
    ],
    [
      "sarculum",
      "sarculum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-éh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*-yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
    ],
    [
      "*-eh₂yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_suf"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂ti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂ti"
    ],
    [
      "*-āō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āō#Proto-Italic:_suf"
    ],
    [
      "-ō",
      "-o#Latin:_denominative"
    ],
    [
      "sarculō",
      "sarculo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-tḗr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tḗr#Proto-Indo-European:_agent_noun"
    ],
    [
      "*-is",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
    ],
    [
      "*-h₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂"
    ],
    [
      "*-ih₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ih₂#Proto-Indo-European:_feminine_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-trih₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-trih₂#Proto-Indo-European:_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "*-trīks",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-trīks#Proto-Italic:_feminine_agent_noun_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-trīx",
      "-trix#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "sarculō",
      "sarculo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-trīx",
      "-trix#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sarculō<t:to hoe>",
        "4": "-trīx",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "sarculātrīx",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin sariō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin sarculum\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin sarculō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx\nLatin sarculātrīx\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-klom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-culum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sarculum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"verb-forming suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sarculō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"feminine agent noun suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"i-stem suffix\" }, { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"neuter plural suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ih₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-trih₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-trīks\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-trīx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sarculātrīx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"sarculātrīx\">\nFrom sarculō (“to hoe”) + -trīx.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin sariō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-European *-tlom\nProto-Italic *-klom\nLatin -culum\nLatin sarculum\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLatin sarculō\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Indo-European *-trih₂\nProto-Italic *-trīks\nLatin -trīx\nLatin sarculātrīx\nFrom sarculō (“to hoe”) + -trīx.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīx",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcis",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcis",
          "sarculatricis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātor",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātor",
          "sarculator"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīx",
          "sarculatrix#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcēs",
          "sarculatrices#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcis",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcis",
          "sarculatricis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcum",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcum",
          "sarculatricum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcī",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcī",
          "sarculatrici#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcibus",
          "sarculatricibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcem",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcem",
          "sarculatricem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcēs",
          "sarculatrices#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīce",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīce",
          "sarculatrice#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcibus",
          "sarculatricibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīx",
          "sarculatrix#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarculātrīcēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sarculātrīcēs",
          "sarculatrices#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarculātrīx<3>",
        "g": "f",
        "m": "sarculātor"
      },
      "expansion": "sarculātrīx f (genitive sarculātrīcis, masculine sarculātor); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Medieval"
      },
      "expansion": "(Medieval Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sarculātrīx<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
        "Latin entries with etymology texts",
        "Latin entries with etymology trees",
        "Latin entries with etymon",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -trix",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Medieval Latin",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "la:Agriculture",
        "la:Female people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woman who hoes or weeds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "hoes",
          "hoes"
        ],
        [
          "weeds",
          "weeds"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.kʊˈɫaː.triːks]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sar.kuˈlaː.triks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarculatrix"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sarculatrix meaning in Latin (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.