"sappinus" meaning in Latin

See sappinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sapˈpiː.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [s̠äpˈpiːnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /sapˈpi.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [säpˈpiːnus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From a combination of Gaulish *sappos (“fir tree”) and pīnus (“pine tree”). The Gaulish word is from Proto-Celtic *sakʷos (“fir”), related to Welsh sybwydd (“fir”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos, related to Lithuanian sakai (“resin”), Latvian sweki (“resin”), and Proto-Slavic *sokъ (“juice, resin”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|cel-gau|*sappos||fir tree}} Gaulish *sappos (“fir tree”), {{der|la|cel-pro|*sakʷos||fir}} Proto-Celtic *sakʷos (“fir”), {{cog|cy|sybwydd||fir}} Welsh sybwydd (“fir”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*sokʷos}} Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos, {{cog|lt|sakai||resin}} Lithuanian sakai (“resin”), {{cog|lv|sweki||resin}} Latvian sweki (“resin”), {{cog|sla-pro|*sokъ||juice, resin}} Proto-Slavic *sokъ (“juice, resin”) Head templates: {{la-noun|sappīnus<2>|g=f}} sappīnus f (genitive sappīnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sappīnus<2>}} Forms: sappīnus [canonical, feminine], sappīnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sappīnus [nominative, singular], sappīnī [nominative, plural], sappīnī [genitive, singular], sappīnōrum [genitive, plural], sappīnō [dative, singular], sappīnīs [dative, plural], sappīnum [accusative, singular], sappīnōs [accusative, plural], sappīnō [ablative, singular], sappīnīs [ablative, plural], sappīne [singular, vocative], sappīnī [plural, vocative]
  1. A type of fir. Tags: declension-2 Categories (lifeform): Pines
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sapí"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: sapí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: sapí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sapin"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sapin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sapin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "sap",
            "3": "sapin"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: sap, sapin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: sap, sapin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شَبِّين",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: شَبِّين (šabbīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: شَبِّين (šabbīn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*sappos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fir tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *sappos (“fir tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sakʷos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sakʷos (“fir”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "sybwydd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fir"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh sybwydd (“fir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sokʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sakai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "resin"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sakai (“resin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sweki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "resin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sweki (“resin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sokъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "juice, resin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sokъ (“juice, resin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a combination of Gaulish *sappos (“fir tree”) and pīnus (“pine tree”). The Gaulish word is from Proto-Celtic *sakʷos (“fir”), related to Welsh sybwydd (“fir”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos, related to Lithuanian sakai (“resin”), Latvian sweki (“resin”), and Proto-Slavic *sokъ (“juice, resin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sappīnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sappīnus<2>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sappīnus f (genitive sappīnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sappīnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Pines",
          "orig": "la:Pines",
          "parents": [
            "Conifers",
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of fir."
      ],
      "id": "en-sappinus-la-noun-biYc9W-~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sapˈpiː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠äpˈpiːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sapˈpi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säpˈpiːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sappinus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "sapí"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: sapí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: sapí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sapin"
          },
          "expansion": "French: sapin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: sapin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "sap",
            "3": "sapin"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: sap, sapin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: sap, sapin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شَبِّين",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: شَبِّين (šabbīn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: شَبِّين (šabbīn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "*sappos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fir tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *sappos (“fir tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sakʷos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sakʷos (“fir”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "sybwydd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fir"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh sybwydd (“fir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sokʷos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sakai",
        "3": "",
        "4": "resin"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sakai (“resin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sweki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "resin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sweki (“resin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sokъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "juice, resin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sokъ (“juice, resin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a combination of Gaulish *sappos (“fir tree”) and pīnus (“pine tree”). The Gaulish word is from Proto-Celtic *sakʷos (“fir”), related to Welsh sybwydd (“fir”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷos, related to Lithuanian sakai (“resin”), Latvian sweki (“resin”), and Proto-Slavic *sokъ (“juice, resin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sappīnus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sappīnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sappīnus<2>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "sappīnus f (genitive sappīnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sappīnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Pines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of fir."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sapˈpiː.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠äpˈpiːnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sapˈpi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[säpˈpiːnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sappinus"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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