See sacio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "seize"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "seisin"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "saisir"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sakjan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sakjan"
],
[
"*sakjaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakjaną"
],
[
"*sakōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakōną"
],
[
"sacian",
"sacian#Old_English"
],
[
"*sakaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakaną"
],
[
"sakan",
"sakan#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"sahhan",
"sahhan#Old_High_German"
],
[
"sacan",
"sacan#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*sakjan",
"4": "",
"5": "to sue, bring legal action"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring legal action”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakjaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sacian",
"3": "",
"4": "to strive, brawl"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacian (“to strive, brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sakan",
"3": "",
"4": "to accuse"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sakan (“to accuse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sahhan",
"3": "",
"4": "to bicker, quarrel, rebuke"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sahhan (“to bicker, quarrel, rebuke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sacan",
"3": "",
"4": "to quarrel, claim by law, accuse"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacan (“to quarrel, claim by law, accuse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring legal action”), from Proto-Germanic *sakjaną, *sakōną (compare Old English sacian (“to strive, brawl”)), from *sakaną (compare Old Saxon sakan (“to accuse”), Old High German sahhan (“to bicker, quarrel, rebuke”), Old English sacan (“to quarrel, claim by law, accuse”).\nAttested in the eighth-century Formulae (ad proprium sacire).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saciō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "supine stems",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīre",
"links": [
[
"sacīre",
"sacire"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4 perfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "saciō",
"links": [
[
"saciō",
"sacio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīs",
"links": [
[
"sacīs",
"sacis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīmus",
"links": [
[
"sacīmus",
"sacimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītis",
"links": [
[
"sacītis",
"sacitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbam",
"links": [
[
"saciēbam",
"saciebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbās",
"links": [
[
"saciēbās",
"saciebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbat",
"links": [
[
"saciēbat",
"saciebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāmus",
"saciebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbātis",
"links": [
[
"saciēbātis",
"saciebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbant",
"links": [
[
"saciēbant",
"saciebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēs",
"links": [
[
"saciēs",
"sacies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēmus",
"links": [
[
"saciēmus",
"saciemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saciētis",
"links": [
[
"saciētis",
"sacietis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīris",
"links": [
[
"sacīris",
"saciris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīre",
"links": [
[
"sacīre",
"sacire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītur",
"links": [
[
"sacītur",
"sacitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīmur",
"links": [
[
"sacīmur",
"sacimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīminī",
"links": [
[
"sacīminī",
"sacimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbar",
"links": [
[
"saciēbar",
"saciebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāris",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāris",
"saciebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāre",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāre",
"saciebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbātur",
"links": [
[
"saciēbātur",
"saciebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāmur",
"saciebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāminī",
"saciebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbantur",
"links": [
[
"saciēbantur",
"saciebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēris",
"links": [
[
"saciēris",
"sacieris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēre",
"links": [
[
"saciēre",
"saciere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciētur",
"links": [
[
"saciētur",
"sacietur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēmur",
"links": [
[
"saciēmur",
"saciemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēminī",
"links": [
[
"saciēminī",
"saciemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciās",
"links": [
[
"saciās",
"sacias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāmus",
"links": [
[
"saciāmus",
"saciamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciātis",
"links": [
[
"saciātis",
"saciatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrem",
"links": [
[
"sacīrem",
"sacirem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēs",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēs",
"sacires#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīret",
"links": [
[
"sacīret",
"saciret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēmus",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēmus",
"saciremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrētis",
"links": [
[
"sacīrētis",
"saciretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrent",
"links": [
[
"sacīrent",
"sacirent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāris",
"links": [
[
"saciāris",
"saciaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāre",
"links": [
[
"saciāre",
"saciare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciātur",
"links": [
[
"saciātur",
"saciatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāmur",
"links": [
[
"saciāmur",
"saciamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāminī",
"links": [
[
"saciāminī",
"saciamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrer",
"links": [
[
"sacīrer",
"sacirer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēris",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēris",
"sacireris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēre",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēre",
"sacirere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrētur",
"links": [
[
"sacīrētur",
"saciretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēmur",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēmur",
"saciremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēminī",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēminī",
"saciremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrentur",
"links": [
[
"sacīrentur",
"sacirentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacī",
"links": [
[
"sacī",
"saci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīte",
"links": [
[
"sacīte",
"sacite#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītō",
"links": [
[
"sacītō",
"sacito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītō",
"links": [
[
"sacītō",
"sacito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītōte",
"links": [
[
"sacītōte",
"sacitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciuntō",
"links": [
[
"saciuntō",
"saciunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīre",
"links": [
[
"sacīre",
"sacire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīminī",
"links": [
[
"sacīminī",
"sacimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītor",
"links": [
[
"sacītor",
"sacitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītor",
"links": [
[
"sacītor",
"sacitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīre",
"links": [
[
"sacīre",
"sacire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrī",
"links": [
[
"sacīrī",
"saciri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēns",
"links": [
[
"saciēns",
"saciens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendī",
"links": [
[
"saciendī",
"saciendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendō",
"links": [
[
"saciendō",
"saciendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendō",
"links": [
[
"saciendō",
"saciendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "saciō"
},
"expansion": "saciō (present infinitive sacīre); fourth conjugation, no perfect or supine stems",
"name": "la-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "EML."
},
"expansion": "(Early Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "saciō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 9 6 22 23 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 12 4 20 19 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seize"
],
"id": "en-sacio-la-verb-XcpLy8rD",
"links": [
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin",
"conjugation-4",
"no-perfect"
]
}
],
"word": "sacio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "seize"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "seisin"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "saisir"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sakjan",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sakjan"
],
[
"*sakjaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakjaną"
],
[
"*sakōną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakōną"
],
[
"sacian",
"sacian#Old_English"
],
[
"*sakaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakaną"
],
[
"sakan",
"sakan#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"sahhan",
"sahhan#Old_High_German"
],
[
"sacan",
"sacan#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*sakjan",
"4": "",
"5": "to sue, bring legal action"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring legal action”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakjaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sacian",
"3": "",
"4": "to strive, brawl"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacian (“to strive, brawl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sakan",
"3": "",
"4": "to accuse"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sakan (“to accuse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sahhan",
"3": "",
"4": "to bicker, quarrel, rebuke"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sahhan (“to bicker, quarrel, rebuke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sacan",
"3": "",
"4": "to quarrel, claim by law, accuse"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacan (“to quarrel, claim by law, accuse”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring legal action”), from Proto-Germanic *sakjaną, *sakōną (compare Old English sacian (“to strive, brawl”)), from *sakaną (compare Old Saxon sakan (“to accuse”), Old High German sahhan (“to bicker, quarrel, rebuke”), Old English sacan (“to quarrel, claim by law, accuse”).\nAttested in the eighth-century Formulae (ad proprium sacire).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saciō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "supine stems",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīre",
"links": [
[
"sacīre",
"sacire"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4 perfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "saciō",
"links": [
[
"saciō",
"sacio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīs",
"links": [
[
"sacīs",
"sacis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīmus",
"links": [
[
"sacīmus",
"sacimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītis",
"links": [
[
"sacītis",
"sacitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbam",
"links": [
[
"saciēbam",
"saciebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbās",
"links": [
[
"saciēbās",
"saciebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbat",
"links": [
[
"saciēbat",
"saciebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāmus",
"saciebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbātis",
"links": [
[
"saciēbātis",
"saciebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbant",
"links": [
[
"saciēbant",
"saciebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēs",
"links": [
[
"saciēs",
"sacies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēmus",
"links": [
[
"saciēmus",
"saciemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saciētis",
"links": [
[
"saciētis",
"sacietis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīris",
"links": [
[
"sacīris",
"saciris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīre",
"links": [
[
"sacīre",
"sacire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītur",
"links": [
[
"sacītur",
"sacitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīmur",
"links": [
[
"sacīmur",
"sacimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīminī",
"links": [
[
"sacīminī",
"sacimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbar",
"links": [
[
"saciēbar",
"saciebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāris",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāris",
"saciebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāre",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāre",
"saciebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbātur",
"links": [
[
"saciēbātur",
"saciebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāmur",
"saciebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"saciēbāminī",
"saciebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēbantur",
"links": [
[
"saciēbantur",
"saciebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēris",
"links": [
[
"saciēris",
"sacieris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēre",
"links": [
[
"saciēre",
"saciere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "saciētur",
"links": [
[
"saciētur",
"sacietur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēmur",
"links": [
[
"saciēmur",
"saciemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēminī",
"links": [
[
"saciēminī",
"saciemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciās",
"links": [
[
"saciās",
"sacias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāmus",
"links": [
[
"saciāmus",
"saciamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciātis",
"links": [
[
"saciātis",
"saciatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrem",
"links": [
[
"sacīrem",
"sacirem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēs",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēs",
"sacires#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīret",
"links": [
[
"sacīret",
"saciret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēmus",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēmus",
"saciremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrētis",
"links": [
[
"sacīrētis",
"saciretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrent",
"links": [
[
"sacīrent",
"sacirent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāris",
"links": [
[
"saciāris",
"saciaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāre",
"links": [
[
"saciāre",
"saciare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciātur",
"links": [
[
"saciātur",
"saciatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāmur",
"links": [
[
"saciāmur",
"saciamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciāminī",
"links": [
[
"saciāminī",
"saciamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrer",
"links": [
[
"sacīrer",
"sacirer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēris",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēris",
"sacireris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēre",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēre",
"sacirere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrētur",
"links": [
[
"sacīrētur",
"saciretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēmur",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēmur",
"saciremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrēminī",
"links": [
[
"sacīrēminī",
"saciremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrentur",
"links": [
[
"sacīrentur",
"sacirentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacī",
"links": [
[
"sacī",
"saci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīte",
"links": [
[
"sacīte",
"sacite#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītō",
"links": [
[
"sacītō",
"sacito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītō",
"links": [
[
"sacītō",
"sacito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītōte",
"links": [
[
"sacītōte",
"sacitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciuntō",
"links": [
[
"saciuntō",
"saciunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīre",
"links": [
[
"sacīre",
"sacire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīminī",
"links": [
[
"sacīminī",
"sacimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītor",
"links": [
[
"sacītor",
"sacitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sacītor",
"links": [
[
"sacītor",
"sacitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "saciuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīre",
"links": [
[
"sacīre",
"sacire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sacīrī",
"links": [
[
"sacīrī",
"saciri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "saciēns",
"links": [
[
"saciēns",
"saciens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendī",
"links": [
[
"saciendī",
"saciendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendō",
"links": [
[
"saciendō",
"saciendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "saciendō",
"links": [
[
"saciendō",
"saciendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "saciō"
},
"expansion": "saciō (present infinitive sacīre); fourth conjugation, no perfect or supine stems",
"name": "la-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "EML."
},
"expansion": "(Early Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "saciō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early Medieval Latin",
"Latin defective verbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Latin terms derived from Frankish",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Latin verbs",
"Latin verbs with missing perfect stem",
"Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to seize"
],
"links": [
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin",
"conjugation-4",
"no-perfect"
]
}
],
"word": "sacio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sacio meaning in Latin (18.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.