See rubinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rubinus meaning in Latin (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "English: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "rubín"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: rubín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: rubín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rubí"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rubí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rubí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rubino"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rubino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rubino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Old French: rubin, rubi\nFrench: rubis\n→ Middle English: ruby, rebe, ribe, rube, rubee, rubie, rybe, ryby\nEnglish: ruby\nNorman: rubis",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: rubin, rubi\nFrench: rubis\n→ Middle English: ruby, rebe, ribe, rube, rubee, rubie, rybe, ryby\nEnglish: ruby\nNorman: rubis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rubí"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rubí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rubí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rubín"
},
"expansion": "Czech: rubín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: rubín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Danish: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rubin"
},
"expansion": "German: Rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Rubin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "rubin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρουμπίνι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ρουμπίνι (roumpíni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ρουμπίνι (roumpíni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "rúbín"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: rúbín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: rúbín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rúibín"
},
"expansion": "Irish: rúibín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: rúibín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "рубин"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: рубин (rubin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: рубин (rubin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "руби́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian: руби́н (rubín)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: руби́н (rubín)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ру̀бӣн",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ру̀бӣн",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ру̀бӣн"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "rùbīn",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: rùbīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: rùbīn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: rubin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rubeus",
"3": "īnus",
"pos2": "adjectival derivational suffix",
"t1": "red",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "rubeus (“red”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival derivational suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from rubeus (“red”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubīnus<2>"
},
"expansion": "rubīnus m (genitive rubīnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubīnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -inus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "la:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carbuncle, ruby"
],
"id": "en-rubinus-la-noun-1yKoiX3s",
"links": [
[
"carbuncle",
"carbuncle"
],
[
"ruby",
"ruby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) carbuncle, ruby"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈbiː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈbiːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ruˈbi.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈbiːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rubinus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "English: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "rubín"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: rubín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: rubín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rubí"
},
"expansion": "Galician: rubí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: rubí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rubino"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rubino",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rubino"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Old French: rubin, rubi\nFrench: rubis\n→ Middle English: ruby, rebe, ribe, rube, rubee, rubie, rybe, ryby\nEnglish: ruby\nNorman: rubis",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: rubin, rubi\nFrench: rubis\n→ Middle English: ruby, rebe, ribe, rube, rubee, rubie, rybe, ryby\nEnglish: ruby\nNorman: rubis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rubí"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: rubí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: rubí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rubín"
},
"expansion": "Czech: rubín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: rubín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Danish: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Rubin"
},
"expansion": "German: Rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Rubin"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "rubin",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ρουμπίνι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ρουμπίνι (roumpíni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ρουμπίνι (roumpíni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "rúbín"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: rúbín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: rúbín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rúibín"
},
"expansion": "Irish: rúibín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: rúibín"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "рубин"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: рубин (rubin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: рубин (rubin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Polish: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: rubin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "руби́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian: руби́н (rubín)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: руби́н (rubín)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ру̀бӣн",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ру̀бӣн",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ру̀бӣн"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "rùbīn",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: rùbīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: rùbīn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rubin"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: rubin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: rubin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rubeus",
"3": "īnus",
"pos2": "adjectival derivational suffix",
"t1": "red",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "rubeus (“red”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival derivational suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from rubeus (“red”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubīnus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubīnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubīnus<2>"
},
"expansion": "rubīnus m (genitive rubīnī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rubīnus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -inus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Medieval Latin",
"la:Gems"
],
"glosses": [
"carbuncle, ruby"
],
"links": [
[
"carbuncle",
"carbuncle"
],
[
"ruby",
"ruby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) carbuncle, ruby"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruˈbiː.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈbiːnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ruˈbi.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ruˈbiːnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rubinus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.